xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_ether.c (revision 195ebc7e9e4b129de810833791a19dfb4349d6a9)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_ether.c
4  */
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Whistle Communications, Inc.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
11  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
12  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
13  * provided, however, that:
14  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
15  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
16  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
17  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
18  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
19  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
22  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
23  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
24  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
26  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
27  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
30  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
31  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
32  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
33  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
37  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Authors: Archie Cobbs <archie@freebsd.org>
40  *	    Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
41  *
42  * $FreeBSD$
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * ng_ether(4) netgraph node type
47  */
48 
49 #include "opt_route.h"
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
56 #include <sys/errno.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/vimage.h>
60 
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_dl.h>
63 #include <net/if_types.h>
64 #include <net/if_arp.h>
65 #include <net/if_var.h>
66 #include <net/ethernet.h>
67 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
68 #include <net/route.h>
69 #include <net/vnet.h>
70 
71 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
72 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
73 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
74 #include <netgraph/ng_ether.h>
75 
76 #define IFP2NG(ifp)  (IFP2AC((ifp))->ac_netgraph)
77 
78 static vnet_attach_fn ng_ether_iattach;
79 
80 #ifndef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
81 static vnet_modinfo_t vnet_ng_ether_modinfo = {
82 	.vmi_id		= VNET_MOD_NG_ETHER,
83 	.vmi_name	= "ng_ether",
84 	.vmi_dependson	= VNET_MOD_NETGRAPH,
85 	.vmi_iattach	= ng_ether_iattach,
86 };
87 #endif
88 
89 /* Per-node private data */
90 struct private {
91 	struct ifnet	*ifp;		/* associated interface */
92 	hook_p		upper;		/* upper hook connection */
93 	hook_p		lower;		/* lower hook connection */
94 	hook_p		orphan;		/* orphan hook connection */
95 	u_char		autoSrcAddr;	/* always overwrite source address */
96 	u_char		promisc;	/* promiscuous mode enabled */
97 	u_long		hwassist;	/* hardware checksum capabilities */
98 	u_int		flags;		/* flags e.g. really die */
99 };
100 typedef struct private *priv_p;
101 
102 /* Hook pointers used by if_ethersubr.c to callback to netgraph */
103 extern	void	(*ng_ether_input_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
104 extern	void	(*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
105 extern	int	(*ng_ether_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
106 extern	void	(*ng_ether_attach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
107 extern	void	(*ng_ether_detach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
108 extern	void	(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
109 
110 /* Functional hooks called from if_ethersubr.c */
111 static void	ng_ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
112 static void	ng_ether_input_orphan(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
113 static int	ng_ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp);
114 static void	ng_ether_attach(struct ifnet *ifp);
115 static void	ng_ether_detach(struct ifnet *ifp);
116 static void	ng_ether_link_state(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
117 
118 /* Other functions */
119 static int	ng_ether_rcv_lower(hook_p node, item_p item);
120 static int	ng_ether_rcv_upper(hook_p node, item_p item);
121 
122 /* Netgraph node methods */
123 static ng_constructor_t	ng_ether_constructor;
124 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_ether_rcvmsg;
125 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_ether_shutdown;
126 static ng_newhook_t	ng_ether_newhook;
127 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_ether_rcvdata;
128 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_ether_disconnect;
129 static int		ng_ether_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data);
130 
131 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
132 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_ether_cmdlist[] = {
133 	{
134 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
135 	  NGM_ETHER_GET_IFNAME,
136 	  "getifname",
137 	  NULL,
138 	  &ng_parse_string_type
139 	},
140 	{
141 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
142 	  NGM_ETHER_GET_IFINDEX,
143 	  "getifindex",
144 	  NULL,
145 	  &ng_parse_int32_type
146 	},
147 	{
148 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
149 	  NGM_ETHER_GET_ENADDR,
150 	  "getenaddr",
151 	  NULL,
152 	  &ng_parse_enaddr_type
153 	},
154 	{
155 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
156 	  NGM_ETHER_SET_ENADDR,
157 	  "setenaddr",
158 	  &ng_parse_enaddr_type,
159 	  NULL
160 	},
161 	{
162 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
163 	  NGM_ETHER_GET_PROMISC,
164 	  "getpromisc",
165 	  NULL,
166 	  &ng_parse_int32_type
167 	},
168 	{
169 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
170 	  NGM_ETHER_SET_PROMISC,
171 	  "setpromisc",
172 	  &ng_parse_int32_type,
173 	  NULL
174 	},
175 	{
176 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
177 	  NGM_ETHER_GET_AUTOSRC,
178 	  "getautosrc",
179 	  NULL,
180 	  &ng_parse_int32_type
181 	},
182 	{
183 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
184 	  NGM_ETHER_SET_AUTOSRC,
185 	  "setautosrc",
186 	  &ng_parse_int32_type,
187 	  NULL
188 	},
189 	{
190 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
191 	  NGM_ETHER_ADD_MULTI,
192 	  "addmulti",
193 	  &ng_parse_enaddr_type,
194 	  NULL
195 	},
196 	{
197 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
198 	  NGM_ETHER_DEL_MULTI,
199 	  "delmulti",
200 	  &ng_parse_enaddr_type,
201 	  NULL
202 	},
203 	{
204 	  NGM_ETHER_COOKIE,
205 	  NGM_ETHER_DETACH,
206 	  "detach",
207 	  NULL,
208 	  NULL
209 	},
210 	{ 0 }
211 };
212 
213 static struct ng_type ng_ether_typestruct = {
214 	.version =	NG_ABI_VERSION,
215 	.name =		NG_ETHER_NODE_TYPE,
216 	.mod_event =	ng_ether_mod_event,
217 	.constructor =	ng_ether_constructor,
218 	.rcvmsg =	ng_ether_rcvmsg,
219 	.shutdown =	ng_ether_shutdown,
220 	.newhook =	ng_ether_newhook,
221 	.rcvdata =	ng_ether_rcvdata,
222 	.disconnect =	ng_ether_disconnect,
223 	.cmdlist =	ng_ether_cmdlist,
224 };
225 NETGRAPH_INIT(ether, &ng_ether_typestruct);
226 
227 /******************************************************************
228 		    ETHERNET FUNCTION HOOKS
229 ******************************************************************/
230 
231 /*
232  * Handle a packet that has come in on an interface. We get to
233  * look at it here before any upper layer protocols do.
234  *
235  * NOTE: this function will get called at splimp()
236  */
237 static void
238 ng_ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp)
239 {
240 	const node_p node = IFP2NG(ifp);
241 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
242 	int error;
243 
244 	/* If "lower" hook not connected, let packet continue */
245 	if (priv->lower == NULL)
246 		return;
247 	NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, priv->lower, *mp);	/* sets *mp = NULL */
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Handle a packet that has come in on an interface, and which
252  * does not match any of our known protocols (an ``orphan'').
253  *
254  * NOTE: this function will get called at splimp()
255  */
256 static void
257 ng_ether_input_orphan(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
258 {
259 	const node_p node = IFP2NG(ifp);
260 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
261 	int error;
262 
263 	/* If "orphan" hook not connected, discard packet */
264 	if (priv->orphan == NULL) {
265 		m_freem(m);
266 		return;
267 	}
268 	NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, priv->orphan, m);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Handle a packet that is going out on an interface.
273  * The Ethernet header is already attached to the mbuf.
274  */
275 static int
276 ng_ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp)
277 {
278 	const node_p node = IFP2NG(ifp);
279 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
280 	int error = 0;
281 
282 	/* If "upper" hook not connected, let packet continue */
283 	if (priv->upper == NULL)
284 		return (0);
285 
286 	/* Send it out "upper" hook */
287 	NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, priv->upper, *mp);
288 	return (error);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * A new Ethernet interface has been attached.
293  * Create a new node for it, etc.
294  */
295 static void
296 ng_ether_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
297 {
298 	priv_p priv;
299 	node_p node;
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * Do not create / attach an ether node to this ifnet if
303 	 * a netgraph node with the same name already exists.
304 	 * This should prevent ether nodes to become attached to
305 	 * eiface nodes, which may be problematic due to naming
306 	 * clashes.
307 	 */
308 	if ((node = ng_name2noderef(NULL, ifp->if_xname)) != NULL) {
309 		NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
310 		return;
311 	}
312 
313 	/* Create node */
314 	KASSERT(!IFP2NG(ifp), ("%s: node already exists?", __func__));
315 	if (ng_make_node_common(&ng_ether_typestruct, &node) != 0) {
316 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't %s for %s\n",
317 		    __func__, "create node", ifp->if_xname);
318 		return;
319 	}
320 
321 	/* Allocate private data */
322 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
323 	if (priv == NULL) {
324 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't %s for %s\n",
325 		    __func__, "allocate memory", ifp->if_xname);
326 		NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
327 		return;
328 	}
329 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
330 	priv->ifp = ifp;
331 	IFP2NG(ifp) = node;
332 	priv->hwassist = ifp->if_hwassist;
333 
334 	/* Try to give the node the same name as the interface */
335 	if (ng_name_node(node, ifp->if_xname) != 0) {
336 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: can't name node %s\n",
337 		    __func__, ifp->if_xname);
338 	}
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * An Ethernet interface is being detached.
343  * REALLY Destroy its node.
344  */
345 static void
346 ng_ether_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
347 {
348 	const node_p node = IFP2NG(ifp);
349 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
350 
351 	NG_NODE_REALLY_DIE(node);	/* Force real removal of node */
352 	/*
353 	 * We can't assume the ifnet is still around when we run shutdown
354 	 * So zap it now. XXX We HOPE that anything running at this time
355 	 * handles it (as it should in the non netgraph case).
356 	 */
357 	IFP2NG(ifp) = NULL;
358 	priv->ifp = NULL;	/* XXX race if interrupted an output packet */
359 	ng_rmnode_self(node);		/* remove all netgraph parts */
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Notify graph about link event.
364  * if_link_state_change() has already checked that the state has changed.
365  */
366 static void
367 ng_ether_link_state(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
368 {
369 	const node_p node = IFP2NG(ifp);
370 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
371 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
372 	int cmd, dummy_error = 0;
373 
374 	if (priv->lower == NULL)
375                 return;
376 
377 	if (state == LINK_STATE_UP)
378 		cmd = NGM_LINK_IS_UP;
379 	else if (state == LINK_STATE_DOWN)
380 		cmd = NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN;
381 	else
382 		return;
383 
384 	NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_FLOW_COOKIE, cmd, 0, M_NOWAIT);
385 	if (msg != NULL)
386 		NG_SEND_MSG_HOOK(dummy_error, node, msg, priv->lower, 0);
387 }
388 
389 /******************************************************************
390 		    NETGRAPH NODE METHODS
391 ******************************************************************/
392 
393 /*
394  * It is not possible or allowable to create a node of this type.
395  * Nodes get created when the interface is attached (or, when
396  * this node type's KLD is loaded).
397  */
398 static int
399 ng_ether_constructor(node_p node)
400 {
401 	return (EINVAL);
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * Check for attaching a new hook.
406  */
407 static	int
408 ng_ether_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
409 {
410 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
411 	hook_p *hookptr;
412 
413 	/* Divert hook is an alias for lower */
414 	if (strcmp(name, NG_ETHER_HOOK_DIVERT) == 0)
415 		name = NG_ETHER_HOOK_LOWER;
416 
417 	/* Which hook? */
418 	if (strcmp(name, NG_ETHER_HOOK_UPPER) == 0) {
419 		hookptr = &priv->upper;
420 		NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, ng_ether_rcv_upper);
421 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_ETHER_HOOK_LOWER) == 0) {
422 		hookptr = &priv->lower;
423 		NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, ng_ether_rcv_lower);
424 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_ETHER_HOOK_ORPHAN) == 0) {
425 		hookptr = &priv->orphan;
426 		NG_HOOK_SET_RCVDATA(hook, ng_ether_rcv_lower);
427 	} else
428 		return (EINVAL);
429 
430 	/* Check if already connected (shouldn't be, but doesn't hurt) */
431 	if (*hookptr != NULL)
432 		return (EISCONN);
433 
434 	/* Disable hardware checksums while 'upper' hook is connected */
435 	if (hookptr == &priv->upper)
436 		priv->ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
437 
438 	/* OK */
439 	*hookptr = hook;
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * Receive an incoming control message.
445  */
446 static int
447 ng_ether_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
448 {
449 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
450 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
451 	int error = 0;
452 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
453 
454 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
455 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
456 	case NGM_ETHER_COOKIE:
457 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
458 		case NGM_ETHER_GET_IFNAME:
459 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, IFNAMSIZ, M_NOWAIT);
460 			if (resp == NULL) {
461 				error = ENOMEM;
462 				break;
463 			}
464 			strlcpy(resp->data, priv->ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
465 			break;
466 		case NGM_ETHER_GET_IFINDEX:
467 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(u_int32_t), M_NOWAIT);
468 			if (resp == NULL) {
469 				error = ENOMEM;
470 				break;
471 			}
472 			*((u_int32_t *)resp->data) = priv->ifp->if_index;
473 			break;
474 		case NGM_ETHER_GET_ENADDR:
475 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
476 			if (resp == NULL) {
477 				error = ENOMEM;
478 				break;
479 			}
480 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(priv->ifp),
481 			    resp->data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
482 			break;
483 		case NGM_ETHER_SET_ENADDR:
484 		    {
485 			if (msg->header.arglen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
486 				error = EINVAL;
487 				break;
488 			}
489 			error = if_setlladdr(priv->ifp,
490 			    (u_char *)msg->data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
491 			break;
492 		    }
493 		case NGM_ETHER_GET_PROMISC:
494 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(u_int32_t), M_NOWAIT);
495 			if (resp == NULL) {
496 				error = ENOMEM;
497 				break;
498 			}
499 			*((u_int32_t *)resp->data) = priv->promisc;
500 			break;
501 		case NGM_ETHER_SET_PROMISC:
502 		    {
503 			u_char want;
504 
505 			if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
506 				error = EINVAL;
507 				break;
508 			}
509 			want = !!*((u_int32_t *)msg->data);
510 			if (want ^ priv->promisc) {
511 				if ((error = ifpromisc(priv->ifp, want)) != 0)
512 					break;
513 				priv->promisc = want;
514 			}
515 			break;
516 		    }
517 		case NGM_ETHER_GET_AUTOSRC:
518 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(u_int32_t), M_NOWAIT);
519 			if (resp == NULL) {
520 				error = ENOMEM;
521 				break;
522 			}
523 			*((u_int32_t *)resp->data) = priv->autoSrcAddr;
524 			break;
525 		case NGM_ETHER_SET_AUTOSRC:
526 			if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
527 				error = EINVAL;
528 				break;
529 			}
530 			priv->autoSrcAddr = !!*((u_int32_t *)msg->data);
531 			break;
532 		case NGM_ETHER_ADD_MULTI:
533 		    {
534 			struct sockaddr_dl sa_dl;
535 			struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
536 
537 			if (msg->header.arglen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
538 				error = EINVAL;
539 				break;
540 			}
541 			bzero(&sa_dl, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
542 			sa_dl.sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
543 			sa_dl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
544 			sa_dl.sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
545 			bcopy((void *)msg->data, LLADDR(&sa_dl),
546 			    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
547 			/*
548 			 * Netgraph is only permitted to join groups once
549 			 * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
550 			 * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
551 			 * lose a race while we check if the membership
552 			 * already exists.
553 			 */
554 			IF_ADDR_LOCK(priv->ifp);
555 			ifma = if_findmulti(priv->ifp,
556 			    (struct sockaddr *)&sa_dl);
557 			IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(priv->ifp);
558 			if (ifma != NULL) {
559 				error = EADDRINUSE;
560 			} else {
561 				error = if_addmulti(priv->ifp,
562 				    (struct sockaddr *)&sa_dl, &ifma);
563 			}
564 			break;
565 		    }
566 		case NGM_ETHER_DEL_MULTI:
567 		    {
568 			struct sockaddr_dl sa_dl;
569 
570 			if (msg->header.arglen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
571 				error = EINVAL;
572 				break;
573 			}
574 			bzero(&sa_dl, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
575 			sa_dl.sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
576 			sa_dl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
577 			sa_dl.sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
578 			bcopy((void *)msg->data, LLADDR(&sa_dl),
579 			    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
580 			error = if_delmulti(priv->ifp,
581 			    (struct sockaddr *)&sa_dl);
582 			break;
583 		    }
584 		case NGM_ETHER_DETACH:
585 			ng_ether_detach(priv->ifp);
586 			break;
587 		default:
588 			error = EINVAL;
589 			break;
590 		}
591 		break;
592 	default:
593 		error = EINVAL;
594 		break;
595 	}
596 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
597 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
598 	return (error);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Receive data on a hook.
603  * Since we use per-hook recveive methods this should never be called.
604  */
605 static int
606 ng_ether_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
607 {
608 	NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
609 
610 	panic("%s: weird hook", __func__);
611 #ifdef RESTARTABLE_PANICS /* so we don't get an error msg in LINT */
612 	return (0);
613 #endif
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * Handle an mbuf received on the "lower" or "orphan" hook.
618  */
619 static int
620 ng_ether_rcv_lower(hook_p hook, item_p item)
621 {
622 	struct mbuf *m;
623 	const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
624 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
625  	struct ifnet *const ifp = priv->ifp;
626 
627 	NGI_GET_M(item, m);
628 	NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
629 
630 	/* Check whether interface is ready for packets */
631 
632 	if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
633 	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) {
634 		NG_FREE_M(m);
635 		return (ENETDOWN);
636 	}
637 
638 	/* Make sure header is fully pulled up */
639 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
640 		NG_FREE_M(m);
641 		return (EINVAL);
642 	}
643 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)
644 	    && (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header))) == NULL)
645 		return (ENOBUFS);
646 
647 	/* Drop in the MAC address if desired */
648 	if (priv->autoSrcAddr) {
649 
650 		/* Make the mbuf writable if it's not already */
651 		if (!M_WRITABLE(m)
652 		    && (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header))) == NULL)
653 			return (ENOBUFS);
654 
655 		/* Overwrite source MAC address */
656 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp),
657 		    mtod(m, struct ether_header *)->ether_shost,
658 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
659 	}
660 
661 	/* Send it on its way */
662 	return ether_output_frame(ifp, m);
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Handle an mbuf received on the "upper" hook.
667  */
668 static int
669 ng_ether_rcv_upper(hook_p hook, item_p item)
670 {
671 	struct mbuf *m;
672 	const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook);
673 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
674 	struct ifnet *ifp = priv->ifp;
675 
676 	NGI_GET_M(item, m);
677 	NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
678 
679 	/* Check length and pull off header */
680 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
681 		NG_FREE_M(m);
682 		return (EINVAL);
683 	}
684 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header) &&
685 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header))) == NULL)
686 		return (ENOBUFS);
687 
688 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
689 
690 	/* Pass the packet to the bridge, it may come back to us */
691 	if (ifp->if_bridge) {
692 		BRIDGE_INPUT(ifp, m);
693 		if (m == NULL)
694 			return (0);
695 	}
696 
697 	/* Route packet back in */
698 	ether_demux(ifp, m);
699 	return (0);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * Shutdown node. This resets the node but does not remove it
704  * unless the REALLY_DIE flag is set.
705  */
706 static int
707 ng_ether_shutdown(node_p node)
708 {
709 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
710 
711 	if (node->nd_flags & NGF_REALLY_DIE) {
712 		/*
713 		 * WE came here because the ethernet card is being unloaded,
714 		 * so stop being persistant.
715 		 * Actually undo all the things we did on creation.
716 		 * Assume the ifp has already been freed.
717 		 */
718 		NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
719 		free(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
720 		NG_NODE_UNREF(node);	/* free node itself */
721 		return (0);
722 	}
723 	if (priv->promisc) {		/* disable promiscuous mode */
724 		(void)ifpromisc(priv->ifp, 0);
725 		priv->promisc = 0;
726 	}
727 	priv->autoSrcAddr = 1;		/* reset auto-src-addr flag */
728 	NG_NODE_REVIVE(node);		/* Signal ng_rmnode we are persisant */
729 
730 	return (0);
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * Hook disconnection.
735  */
736 static int
737 ng_ether_disconnect(hook_p hook)
738 {
739 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
740 
741 	if (hook == priv->upper) {
742 		priv->upper = NULL;
743 		if (priv->ifp != NULL)		/* restore h/w csum */
744 			priv->ifp->if_hwassist = priv->hwassist;
745 	} else if (hook == priv->lower)
746 		priv->lower = NULL;
747 	else if (hook == priv->orphan)
748 		priv->orphan = NULL;
749 	else
750 		panic("%s: weird hook", __func__);
751 	if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0)
752 	&& (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook))))
753 		ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));	/* reset node */
754 	return (0);
755 }
756 
757 /******************************************************************
758 		    	INITIALIZATION
759 ******************************************************************/
760 
761 /*
762  * Handle loading and unloading for this node type.
763  */
764 static int
765 ng_ether_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data)
766 {
767 	int error = 0;
768 	int s;
769 
770 	s = splnet();
771 	switch (event) {
772 	case MOD_LOAD:
773 
774 		/* Register function hooks */
775 		if (ng_ether_attach_p != NULL) {
776 			error = EEXIST;
777 			break;
778 		}
779 		ng_ether_attach_p = ng_ether_attach;
780 		ng_ether_detach_p = ng_ether_detach;
781 		ng_ether_output_p = ng_ether_output;
782 		ng_ether_input_p = ng_ether_input;
783 		ng_ether_input_orphan_p = ng_ether_input_orphan;
784 		ng_ether_link_state_p = ng_ether_link_state;
785 
786 #ifndef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
787 		vnet_mod_register(&vnet_ng_ether_modinfo);
788 #else
789 		error = ng_ether_iattach(NULL);
790 #endif
791 		break;
792 
793 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
794 
795 		/*
796 		 * Note that the base code won't try to unload us until
797 		 * all nodes have been removed, and that can't happen
798 		 * until all Ethernet interfaces are removed. In any
799 		 * case, we know there are no nodes left if the action
800 		 * is MOD_UNLOAD, so there's no need to detach any nodes.
801 		 */
802 
803 #ifndef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
804 		vnet_mod_deregister(&vnet_ng_ether_modinfo);
805 #endif
806 
807 		/* Unregister function hooks */
808 		ng_ether_attach_p = NULL;
809 		ng_ether_detach_p = NULL;
810 		ng_ether_output_p = NULL;
811 		ng_ether_input_p = NULL;
812 		ng_ether_input_orphan_p = NULL;
813 		ng_ether_link_state_p = NULL;
814 		break;
815 
816 	default:
817 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
818 		break;
819 	}
820 	splx(s);
821 	return (error);
822 }
823 
824 static int ng_ether_iattach(const void *unused)
825 {
826 	INIT_VNET_NET(curvnet);
827 	struct ifnet *ifp;
828 
829 	/* Create nodes for any already-existing Ethernet interfaces. */
830 	IFNET_RLOCK();
831 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
832 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER
833 		    || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN)
834 			ng_ether_attach(ifp);
835 	}
836 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
837 
838 	return (0);
839 }
840