xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_eiface.c (revision 6c6c03be2ddb04c54e455122799923deaefa4114)
1 /*-
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001, Vitaly V Belekhov
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11  *    disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/errno.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/errno.h>
38 #include <sys/sockio.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/syslog.h>
41 #include <sys/vimage.h>
42 
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #include <net/if_types.h>
45 #include <net/netisr.h>
46 
47 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
48 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
49 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
50 #include <netgraph/ng_eiface.h>
51 
52 #include <net/bpf.h>
53 #include <net/ethernet.h>
54 #include <net/if_arp.h>
55 
56 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_eiface_cmdlist[] = {
57 	{
58 	  NGM_EIFACE_COOKIE,
59 	  NGM_EIFACE_GET_IFNAME,
60 	  "getifname",
61 	  NULL,
62 	  &ng_parse_string_type
63 	},
64 	{
65 	  NGM_EIFACE_COOKIE,
66 	  NGM_EIFACE_SET,
67 	  "set",
68 	  &ng_parse_enaddr_type,
69 	  NULL
70 	},
71 	{ 0 }
72 };
73 
74 /* Node private data */
75 struct ng_eiface_private {
76 	struct ifnet	*ifp;		/* per-interface network data */
77 	int		unit;		/* Interface unit number */
78 	node_p		node;		/* Our netgraph node */
79 	hook_p		ether;		/* Hook for ethernet stream */
80 };
81 typedef struct ng_eiface_private *priv_p;
82 
83 /* Interface methods */
84 static void	ng_eiface_init(void *xsc);
85 static void	ng_eiface_start(struct ifnet *ifp);
86 static int	ng_eiface_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
87 #ifdef DEBUG
88 static void	ng_eiface_print_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, int cmd, caddr_t data);
89 #endif
90 
91 /* Netgraph methods */
92 static int		ng_eiface_mod_event(module_t, int, void *);
93 static ng_constructor_t	ng_eiface_constructor;
94 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_eiface_rcvmsg;
95 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_eiface_rmnode;
96 static ng_newhook_t	ng_eiface_newhook;
97 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_eiface_rcvdata;
98 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_eiface_disconnect;
99 
100 /* Node type descriptor */
101 static struct ng_type typestruct = {
102 	.version =	NG_ABI_VERSION,
103 	.name =		NG_EIFACE_NODE_TYPE,
104 	.mod_event =	ng_eiface_mod_event,
105 	.constructor =	ng_eiface_constructor,
106 	.rcvmsg =	ng_eiface_rcvmsg,
107 	.shutdown =	ng_eiface_rmnode,
108 	.newhook =	ng_eiface_newhook,
109 	.rcvdata =	ng_eiface_rcvdata,
110 	.disconnect =	ng_eiface_disconnect,
111 	.cmdlist =	ng_eiface_cmdlist
112 };
113 NETGRAPH_INIT(eiface, &typestruct);
114 
115 static struct unrhdr	*ng_eiface_unit;
116 
117 /************************************************************************
118 			INTERFACE STUFF
119  ************************************************************************/
120 
121 /*
122  * Process an ioctl for the virtual interface
123  */
124 static int
125 ng_eiface_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
126 {
127 	struct ifreq *const ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
128 	int s, error = 0;
129 
130 #ifdef DEBUG
131 	ng_eiface_print_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
132 #endif
133 	s = splimp();
134 	switch (command) {
135 
136 	/* These two are mostly handled at a higher layer */
137 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
138 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
139 		break;
140 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
141 		break;
142 
143 	/* Set flags */
144 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
145 		/*
146 		 * If the interface is marked up and stopped, then start it.
147 		 * If it is marked down and running, then stop it.
148 		 */
149 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
150 			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
151 				ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
152 				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
153 			}
154 		} else {
155 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
156 				ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING |
157 				    IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
158 		}
159 		break;
160 
161 	/* Set the interface MTU */
162 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
163 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu > NG_EIFACE_MTU_MAX ||
164 		    ifr->ifr_mtu < NG_EIFACE_MTU_MIN)
165 			error = EINVAL;
166 		else
167 			ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
168 		break;
169 
170 	/* Stuff that's not supported */
171 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
172 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
173 		error = 0;
174 		break;
175 	case SIOCSIFPHYS:
176 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
177 		break;
178 
179 	default:
180 		error = EINVAL;
181 		break;
182 	}
183 	splx(s);
184 	return (error);
185 }
186 
187 static void
188 ng_eiface_init(void *xsc)
189 {
190 	priv_p sc = xsc;
191 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
192 	int s;
193 
194 	s = splimp();
195 
196 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
197 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
198 
199 	splx(s);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * We simply relay the packet to the "ether" hook, if it is connected.
204  * We have been through the netgraph locking and are guaranteed to
205  * be the only code running in this node at this time.
206  */
207 static void
208 ng_eiface_start2(node_p node, hook_p hook, void *arg1, int arg2)
209 {
210 	struct ifnet *ifp = arg1;
211 	const priv_p priv = (priv_p)ifp->if_softc;
212 	int error = 0;
213 	struct mbuf *m;
214 
215 	/* Check interface flags */
216 
217 	if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
218 	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)))
219 		return;
220 
221 	for (;;) {
222 		/*
223 		 * Grab a packet to transmit.
224 		 */
225 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
226 
227 		/* If there's nothing to send, break. */
228 		if (m == NULL)
229 			break;
230 
231 		/*
232 		 * Berkeley packet filter.
233 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
234 		 * XXX is this safe? locking?
235 		 */
236 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
237 
238 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) {
239 			ifp->if_ipackets++;
240 			m_freem(m);
241 			continue;
242 		}
243 
244 		/*
245 		 * Send packet; if hook is not connected, mbuf will get
246 		 * freed.
247 		 */
248 		NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, priv->ether, m);
249 
250 		/* Update stats */
251 		if (error == 0)
252 			ifp->if_opackets++;
253 		else
254 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
255 	}
256 
257 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
258 
259 	return;
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * This routine is called to deliver a packet out the interface.
264  * We simply queue the netgraph version to be called when netgraph locking
265  * allows it to happen.
266  * Until we know what the rest of the networking code is doing for
267  * locking, we don't know how we will interact with it.
268  * Take comfort from the fact that the ifnet struct is part of our
269  * private info and can't go away while we are queued.
270  * [Though we don't know it is still there now....]
271  * it is possible we don't gain anything from this because
272  * we would like to get the mbuf and queue it as data
273  * somehow, but we can't and if we did would we solve anything?
274  */
275 static void
276 ng_eiface_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
277 {
278 
279 	const priv_p priv = (priv_p)ifp->if_softc;
280 
281 	/* Don't do anything if output is active */
282 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
283 		return;
284 
285 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
286 
287 	if (ng_send_fn(priv->node, NULL, &ng_eiface_start2, ifp, 0) != 0)
288 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
289 }
290 
291 #ifdef DEBUG
292 /*
293  * Display an ioctl to the virtual interface
294  */
295 
296 static void
297 ng_eiface_print_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, int command, caddr_t data)
298 {
299 	char *str;
300 
301 	switch (command & IOC_DIRMASK) {
302 	case IOC_VOID:
303 		str = "IO";
304 		break;
305 	case IOC_OUT:
306 		str = "IOR";
307 		break;
308 	case IOC_IN:
309 		str = "IOW";
310 		break;
311 	case IOC_INOUT:
312 		str = "IORW";
313 		break;
314 	default:
315 		str = "IO??";
316 	}
317 	log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: %s('%c', %d, char[%d])\n",
318 	    ifp->if_xname,
319 	    str,
320 	    IOCGROUP(command),
321 	    command & 0xff,
322 	    IOCPARM_LEN(command));
323 }
324 #endif /* DEBUG */
325 
326 /************************************************************************
327 			NETGRAPH NODE STUFF
328  ************************************************************************/
329 
330 /*
331  * Constructor for a node
332  */
333 static int
334 ng_eiface_constructor(node_p node)
335 {
336 	INIT_VNET_NETGRAPH(curvnet);
337 	struct ifnet *ifp;
338 	priv_p priv;
339 	u_char eaddr[6] = {0,0,0,0,0,0};
340 
341 	/* Allocate node and interface private structures */
342 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
343 	if (priv == NULL)
344 		return (ENOMEM);
345 
346 	ifp = priv->ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
347 	if (ifp == NULL) {
348 		free(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
349 		return (ENOSPC);
350 	}
351 
352 	/* Link them together */
353 	ifp->if_softc = priv;
354 
355 	/* Get an interface unit number */
356 	priv->unit = alloc_unr(V_ng_eiface_unit);
357 
358 	/* Link together node and private info */
359 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv);
360 	priv->node = node;
361 
362 	/* Initialize interface structure */
363 	if_initname(ifp, NG_EIFACE_EIFACE_NAME, priv->unit);
364 	ifp->if_init = ng_eiface_init;
365 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
366 	ifp->if_start = ng_eiface_start;
367 	ifp->if_ioctl = ng_eiface_ioctl;
368 	ifp->if_watchdog = NULL;
369 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
370 	ifp->if_flags = (IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST);
371 
372 #if 0
373 	/* Give this node name */
374 	bzero(ifname, sizeof(ifname));
375 	sprintf(ifname, "if%s", ifp->if_xname);
376 	(void)ng_name_node(node, ifname);
377 #endif
378 
379 	/* Attach the interface */
380 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
381 
382 	/* Done */
383 	return (0);
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Give our ok for a hook to be added
388  */
389 static int
390 ng_eiface_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
391 {
392 	priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
393 	struct ifnet *ifp = priv->ifp;
394 
395 	if (strcmp(name, NG_EIFACE_HOOK_ETHER))
396 		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
397 	if (priv->ether != NULL)
398 		return (EISCONN);
399 	priv->ether = hook;
400 	NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, &priv->ether);
401 
402 	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
403 
404 	return (0);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Receive a control message
409  */
410 static int
411 ng_eiface_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
412 {
413 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
414 	struct ifnet *const ifp = priv->ifp;
415 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
416 	int error = 0;
417 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
418 
419 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
420 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
421 	case NGM_EIFACE_COOKIE:
422 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
423 
424 		case NGM_EIFACE_SET:
425 		    {
426 			if (msg->header.arglen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
427 				error = EINVAL;
428 				break;
429 			}
430 			error = if_setlladdr(priv->ifp,
431 			    (u_char *)msg->data, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
432 			break;
433 		    }
434 
435 		case NGM_EIFACE_GET_IFNAME:
436 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, IFNAMSIZ, M_NOWAIT);
437 			if (resp == NULL) {
438 				error = ENOMEM;
439 				break;
440 			}
441 			strlcpy(resp->data, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
442 			break;
443 
444 		case NGM_EIFACE_GET_IFADDRS:
445 		    {
446 			struct ifaddr *ifa;
447 			caddr_t ptr;
448 			int buflen;
449 
450 #define SA_SIZE(s)	((s)->sa_len<sizeof(*(s))? sizeof(*(s)):(s)->sa_len)
451 
452 			/* Determine size of response and allocate it */
453 			buflen = 0;
454 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
455 				buflen += SA_SIZE(ifa->ifa_addr);
456 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, buflen, M_NOWAIT);
457 			if (resp == NULL) {
458 				error = ENOMEM;
459 				break;
460 			}
461 
462 			/* Add addresses */
463 			ptr = resp->data;
464 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
465 				const int len = SA_SIZE(ifa->ifa_addr);
466 
467 				if (buflen < len) {
468 					log(LOG_ERR, "%s: len changed?\n",
469 					    ifp->if_xname);
470 					break;
471 				}
472 				bcopy(ifa->ifa_addr, ptr, len);
473 				ptr += len;
474 				buflen -= len;
475 			}
476 			break;
477 #undef SA_SIZE
478 		    }
479 
480 		default:
481 			error = EINVAL;
482 			break;
483 		} /* end of inner switch() */
484 		break;
485 	case NGM_FLOW_COOKIE:
486 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
487 		case NGM_LINK_IS_UP:
488 			if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
489 			break;
490 		case NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN:
491 			if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
492 			break;
493 		default:
494 			break;
495 		}
496 		break;
497 	default:
498 		error = EINVAL;
499 		break;
500 	}
501 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
502 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
503 	return (error);
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Receive data from a hook. Pass the packet to the ether_input routine.
508  */
509 static int
510 ng_eiface_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
511 {
512 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
513 	struct ifnet *const ifp = priv->ifp;
514 	struct mbuf *m;
515 
516 	NGI_GET_M(item, m);
517 	NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
518 
519 	if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
520 	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) {
521 		NG_FREE_M(m);
522 		return (ENETDOWN);
523 	}
524 
525 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
526 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
527 		if (m == NULL)
528 			return (EINVAL);
529 	}
530 
531 	/* Note receiving interface */
532 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
533 
534 	/* Update interface stats */
535 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
536 
537 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
538 
539 	/* Done */
540 	return (0);
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * Shutdown processing.
545  */
546 static int
547 ng_eiface_rmnode(node_p node)
548 {
549 	INIT_VNET_NETGRAPH(curvnet);
550 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
551 	struct ifnet *const ifp = priv->ifp;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * the ifnet may be in a different vnet than the netgraph node,
555 	 * hence we have to change the current vnet context here.
556 	 */
557 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
558 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
559 	if_free(ifp);
560 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
561 	free_unr(V_ng_eiface_unit, priv->unit);
562 	free(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
563 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
564 	NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
565 	return (0);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Hook disconnection
570  */
571 static int
572 ng_eiface_disconnect(hook_p hook)
573 {
574 	const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
575 
576 	priv->ether = NULL;
577 	return (0);
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * Handle loading and unloading for this node type.
582  */
583 static int
584 ng_eiface_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data)
585 {
586 	int error = 0;
587 
588 	switch (event) {
589 	case MOD_LOAD:
590 		V_ng_eiface_unit = new_unrhdr(0, 0xffff, NULL);
591 		break;
592 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
593 		delete_unrhdr(V_ng_eiface_unit);
594 		break;
595 	default:
596 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
597 		break;
598 	}
599 	return (error);
600 }
601