xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/bluetooth/hci/ng_hci_misc.c (revision aa1a8ff2d6dbc51ef058f46f3db5a8bb77967145)
1 /*
2  * ng_hci_misc.c
3  */
4 
5 /*-
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $Id: ng_hci_misc.c,v 1.5 2003/09/08 18:57:51 max Exp $
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
42 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
43 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_bluetooth.h>
44 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_hci.h>
45 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/hci/ng_hci_var.h>
46 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/hci/ng_hci_cmds.h>
47 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/hci/ng_hci_evnt.h>
48 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/hci/ng_hci_ulpi.h>
49 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/hci/ng_hci_misc.h>
50 
51 /******************************************************************************
52  ******************************************************************************
53  **                              Utility routines
54  ******************************************************************************
55  ******************************************************************************/
56 
57 /*
58  * Give packet to RAW hook
59  * Assumes input mbuf is read only.
60  */
61 
62 void
63 ng_hci_mtap(ng_hci_unit_p unit, struct mbuf *m0)
64 {
65 	struct mbuf	*m = NULL;
66 	int		 error = 0;
67 
68 	if (unit->raw != NULL && NG_HOOK_IS_VALID(unit->raw)) {
69 		m = m_dup(m0, M_NOWAIT);
70 		if (m != NULL)
71 			NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, unit->raw, m);
72 
73 		if (error != 0)
74 			NG_HCI_INFO(
75 "%s: %s - Could not forward packet, error=%d\n",
76 				__func__, NG_NODE_NAME(unit->node), error);
77 	}
78 } /* ng_hci_mtap */
79 
80 /*
81  * Send notification to the upper layer's
82  */
83 
84 void
85 ng_hci_node_is_up(node_p node, hook_p hook, void *arg1, int arg2)
86 {
87 	ng_hci_unit_p		 unit = NULL;
88 	struct ng_mesg		*msg = NULL;
89 	ng_hci_node_up_ep	*ep = NULL;
90 	int			 error;
91 
92 	if (node == NULL || NG_NODE_NOT_VALID(node) ||
93 	    hook == NULL || NG_HOOK_NOT_VALID(hook))
94 		return;
95 
96 	unit = (ng_hci_unit_p) NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
97 	if ((unit->state & NG_HCI_UNIT_READY) != NG_HCI_UNIT_READY)
98 		return;
99 
100 	if (hook != unit->acl && hook != unit->sco)
101 		return;
102 
103 	NG_MKMESSAGE(msg,NGM_HCI_COOKIE,NGM_HCI_NODE_UP,sizeof(*ep),M_NOWAIT);
104 	if (msg != NULL) {
105 		ep = (ng_hci_node_up_ep *)(msg->data);
106 
107 		if (hook == unit->acl) {
108 			NG_HCI_BUFF_ACL_SIZE(unit->buffer, ep->pkt_size);
109 			NG_HCI_BUFF_ACL_TOTAL(unit->buffer, ep->num_pkts);
110 		} else {
111 			NG_HCI_BUFF_SCO_SIZE(unit->buffer, ep->pkt_size);
112 			NG_HCI_BUFF_SCO_TOTAL(unit->buffer, ep->num_pkts);
113 		}
114 
115 		bcopy(&unit->bdaddr, &ep->bdaddr, sizeof(ep->bdaddr));
116 
117 		NG_SEND_MSG_HOOK(error, node, msg, hook, 0);
118 	} else
119 		error = ENOMEM;
120 
121 	if (error != 0)
122 		NG_HCI_INFO(
123 "%s: %s - failed to send NODE_UP message to hook \"%s\", error=%d\n",
124 			__func__, NG_NODE_NAME(unit->node),
125 			NG_HOOK_NAME(hook), error);
126 } /* ng_hci_node_is_up */
127 
128 /*
129  * Clean unit (helper)
130  */
131 
132 void
133 ng_hci_unit_clean(ng_hci_unit_p unit, int reason)
134 {
135 	int	size;
136 
137 	/* Drain command queue */
138 	if (unit->state & NG_HCI_UNIT_COMMAND_PENDING)
139 		ng_hci_command_untimeout(unit);
140 
141 	NG_BT_MBUFQ_DRAIN(&unit->cmdq);
142 	NG_HCI_BUFF_CMD_SET(unit->buffer, 1);
143 
144 	/* Clean up connection list */
145 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&unit->con_list)) {
146 		ng_hci_unit_con_p	con = LIST_FIRST(&unit->con_list);
147 
148 		/* Remove all timeouts (if any) */
149 		if (con->flags & NG_HCI_CON_TIMEOUT_PENDING)
150 			ng_hci_con_untimeout(con);
151 
152 		/*
153 		 * Notify upper layer protocol and destroy connection
154 		 * descriptor. Do not really care about the result.
155 		 */
156 
157 		ng_hci_lp_discon_ind(con, reason);
158 		ng_hci_free_con(con);
159 	}
160 
161 	NG_HCI_BUFF_ACL_TOTAL(unit->buffer, size);
162 	NG_HCI_BUFF_ACL_FREE(unit->buffer, size);
163 
164 	NG_HCI_BUFF_SCO_TOTAL(unit->buffer, size);
165 	NG_HCI_BUFF_SCO_FREE(unit->buffer, size);
166 
167 	/* Clean up neighbors list */
168 	ng_hci_flush_neighbor_cache(unit);
169 } /* ng_hci_unit_clean */
170 
171 /*
172  * Allocate and link new unit neighbor cache entry
173  */
174 
175 ng_hci_neighbor_p
176 ng_hci_new_neighbor(ng_hci_unit_p unit)
177 {
178 	ng_hci_neighbor_p	n = NULL;
179 
180 	n = malloc(sizeof(*n), M_NETGRAPH_HCI,
181 		M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
182 	if (n != NULL) {
183 		getmicrotime(&n->updated);
184 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unit->neighbors, n, next);
185 	}
186 
187 	return (n);
188 } /* ng_hci_new_neighbor */
189 
190 /*
191  * Free unit neighbor cache entry
192  */
193 
194 void
195 ng_hci_free_neighbor(ng_hci_neighbor_p n)
196 {
197 	LIST_REMOVE(n, next);
198 	bzero(n, sizeof(*n));
199 	free(n, M_NETGRAPH_HCI);
200 } /* ng_hci_free_neighbor */
201 
202 /*
203  * Flush neighbor cache
204  */
205 
206 void
207 ng_hci_flush_neighbor_cache(ng_hci_unit_p unit)
208 {
209 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&unit->neighbors))
210 		ng_hci_free_neighbor(LIST_FIRST(&unit->neighbors));
211 } /* ng_hci_flush_neighbor_cache */
212 
213 /*
214  * Lookup unit in neighbor cache
215  */
216 
217 ng_hci_neighbor_p
218 ng_hci_get_neighbor(ng_hci_unit_p unit, bdaddr_p bdaddr,int link_type)
219 {
220 	ng_hci_neighbor_p	n = NULL;
221 
222 	for (n = LIST_FIRST(&unit->neighbors); n != NULL; ) {
223 		ng_hci_neighbor_p	nn = LIST_NEXT(n, next);
224 
225 		if (!ng_hci_neighbor_stale(n)) {
226 			if (n->addrtype == link_type &&
227 			    bcmp(&n->bdaddr, bdaddr, sizeof(*bdaddr)) == 0)
228 				break;
229 		} else
230 			ng_hci_free_neighbor(n); /* remove old entry */
231 
232 		n = nn;
233 	}
234 
235 	return (n);
236 } /* ng_hci_get_neighbor */
237 
238 /*
239  * Check if neighbor entry is stale
240  */
241 
242 int
243 ng_hci_neighbor_stale(ng_hci_neighbor_p n)
244 {
245 	struct timeval	now;
246 
247 	getmicrotime(&now);
248 
249 	return (now.tv_sec - n->updated.tv_sec > bluetooth_hci_max_neighbor_age());
250 } /* ng_hci_neighbor_stale */
251 
252 /*
253  * Allocate and link new connection descriptor
254  */
255 
256 ng_hci_unit_con_p
257 ng_hci_new_con(ng_hci_unit_p unit, int link_type)
258 {
259 	ng_hci_unit_con_p	con = NULL;
260 	int			num_pkts;
261 	static int		fake_con_handle = 0x0f00;
262 
263 	con = malloc(sizeof(*con), M_NETGRAPH_HCI,
264 		M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
265 	if (con != NULL) {
266 		con->unit = unit;
267 		con->state = NG_HCI_CON_CLOSED;
268 
269 		/*
270 		 * XXX
271 		 *
272 		 * Assign fake connection handle to the connection descriptor.
273 		 * Bluetooth specification marks 0x0f00 - 0x0fff connection
274 		 * handles as reserved. We need this fake connection handles
275 		 * for timeouts. Connection handle will be passed as argument
276 		 * to timeout so when timeout happens we can find the right
277 		 * connection descriptor. We can not pass pointers, because
278 		 * timeouts are external (to Netgraph) events and there might
279 		 * be a race when node/hook goes down and timeout event already
280 		 * went into node's queue
281 		 */
282 
283 		con->con_handle = fake_con_handle ++;
284 		if (fake_con_handle > 0x0fff)
285 			fake_con_handle = 0x0f00;
286 
287 		con->link_type = link_type;
288 
289 		if (con->link_type != NG_HCI_LINK_SCO)
290 			NG_HCI_BUFF_ACL_TOTAL(unit->buffer, num_pkts);
291 		else
292 			NG_HCI_BUFF_SCO_TOTAL(unit->buffer, num_pkts);
293 
294 		NG_BT_ITEMQ_INIT(&con->conq, num_pkts);
295 
296 		ng_callout_init(&con->con_timo);
297 
298 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&unit->con_list, con, next);
299 	}
300 
301 	return (con);
302 } /* ng_hci_new_con */
303 
304 /*
305  * Free connection descriptor
306  */
307 
308 void
309 ng_hci_free_con(ng_hci_unit_con_p con)
310 {
311 	LIST_REMOVE(con, next);
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * If we have pending packets then assume that Host Controller has
315 	 * flushed these packets and we can free them too
316 	 */
317 
318 	if (con->link_type != NG_HCI_LINK_SCO)
319 		NG_HCI_BUFF_ACL_FREE(con->unit->buffer, con->pending);
320 	else
321 		NG_HCI_BUFF_SCO_FREE(con->unit->buffer, con->pending);
322 
323 	NG_BT_ITEMQ_DESTROY(&con->conq);
324 
325 	bzero(con, sizeof(*con));
326 	free(con, M_NETGRAPH_HCI);
327 } /* ng_hci_free_con */
328 
329 /*
330  * Lookup connection for given unit and connection handle.
331  */
332 
333 ng_hci_unit_con_p
334 ng_hci_con_by_handle(ng_hci_unit_p unit, int con_handle)
335 {
336 	ng_hci_unit_con_p	con = NULL;
337 
338 	LIST_FOREACH(con, &unit->con_list, next)
339 		if (con->con_handle == con_handle)
340 			break;
341 
342 	return (con);
343 } /* ng_hci_con_by_handle */
344 
345 /*
346  * Lookup connection for given unit, link type and remove unit address
347  */
348 
349 ng_hci_unit_con_p
350 ng_hci_con_by_bdaddr(ng_hci_unit_p unit, bdaddr_p bdaddr, int link_type)
351 {
352 	ng_hci_unit_con_p	con = NULL;
353 
354 	LIST_FOREACH(con, &unit->con_list, next)
355 		if (con->link_type == link_type &&
356 		    bcmp(&con->bdaddr, bdaddr, sizeof(bdaddr_t)) == 0)
357 			break;
358 
359 	return (con);
360 } /* ng_hci_con_by_bdaddr */
361 
362 /*
363  * Set HCI command timeout
364  * XXX FIXME: check return code from ng_callout
365  */
366 
367 int
368 ng_hci_command_timeout(ng_hci_unit_p unit)
369 {
370 	if (unit->state & NG_HCI_UNIT_COMMAND_PENDING)
371 		panic(
372 "%s: %s - Duplicated command timeout!\n", __func__, NG_NODE_NAME(unit->node));
373 
374 	unit->state |= NG_HCI_UNIT_COMMAND_PENDING;
375 	ng_callout(&unit->cmd_timo, unit->node, NULL,
376 				bluetooth_hci_command_timeout(),
377 				ng_hci_process_command_timeout, NULL, 0);
378 
379 	return (0);
380 } /* ng_hci_command_timeout */
381 
382 /*
383  * Unset HCI command timeout
384  */
385 
386 int
387 ng_hci_command_untimeout(ng_hci_unit_p unit)
388 {
389 	if (!(unit->state & NG_HCI_UNIT_COMMAND_PENDING))
390 		panic(
391 "%s: %s - No command timeout!\n", __func__, NG_NODE_NAME(unit->node));
392 
393 	if (ng_uncallout(&unit->cmd_timo, unit->node) < 1)
394 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
395 
396 	unit->state &= ~NG_HCI_UNIT_COMMAND_PENDING;
397 
398 	return (0);
399 } /* ng_hci_command_untimeout */
400 
401 /*
402  * Set HCI connection timeout
403  * XXX FIXME: check return code from ng_callout
404  */
405 
406 int
407 ng_hci_con_timeout(ng_hci_unit_con_p con)
408 {
409 	if (con->flags & NG_HCI_CON_TIMEOUT_PENDING)
410 		panic(
411 "%s: %s - Duplicated connection timeout!\n",
412 			__func__, NG_NODE_NAME(con->unit->node));
413 
414 	con->flags |= NG_HCI_CON_TIMEOUT_PENDING;
415 	ng_callout(&con->con_timo, con->unit->node, NULL,
416 				bluetooth_hci_connect_timeout(),
417 				ng_hci_process_con_timeout, NULL,
418 				con->con_handle);
419 
420 	return (0);
421 } /* ng_hci_con_timeout */
422 
423 /*
424  * Unset HCI connection timeout
425  */
426 
427 int
428 ng_hci_con_untimeout(ng_hci_unit_con_p con)
429 {
430 	if (!(con->flags & NG_HCI_CON_TIMEOUT_PENDING))
431 		panic(
432 "%s: %s - No connection timeout!\n", __func__, NG_NODE_NAME(con->unit->node));
433 
434 	if (ng_uncallout(&con->con_timo, con->unit->node) < 1)
435 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
436 
437 	con->flags &= ~NG_HCI_CON_TIMEOUT_PENDING;
438 
439 	return (0);
440 } /* ng_hci_con_untimeout */
441 
442 #if 0
443 /*
444  * Convert numeric error code/reason to a string
445  */
446 
447 char const * const
448 ng_hci_str_error(u_int16_t code)
449 {
450 #define	LAST_ERROR_CODE			((sizeof(s)/sizeof(s[0]))-1)
451 	static char const * const	s[] = {
452 	/* 0x00 */ "No error",
453 	/* 0x01 */ "Unknown HCI command",
454 	/* 0x02 */ "No connection",
455 	/* 0x03 */ "Hardware failure",
456 	/* 0x04 */ "Page timeout",
457 	/* 0x05 */ "Authentication failure",
458 	/* 0x06 */ "Key missing",
459 	/* 0x07 */ "Memory full",
460 	/* 0x08 */ "Connection timeout",
461 	/* 0x09 */ "Max number of connections",
462 	/* 0x0a */ "Max number of SCO connections to a unit",
463 	/* 0x0b */ "ACL connection already exists",
464 	/* 0x0c */ "Command disallowed",
465 	/* 0x0d */ "Host rejected due to limited resources",
466 	/* 0x0e */ "Host rejected due to securiity reasons",
467 	/* 0x0f */ "Host rejected due to remote unit is a personal unit",
468 	/* 0x10 */ "Host timeout",
469 	/* 0x11 */ "Unsupported feature or parameter value",
470 	/* 0x12 */ "Invalid HCI command parameter",
471 	/* 0x13 */ "Other end terminated connection: User ended connection",
472 	/* 0x14 */ "Other end terminated connection: Low resources",
473 	/* 0x15 */ "Other end terminated connection: About to power off",
474 	/* 0x16 */ "Connection terminated by local host",
475 	/* 0x17 */ "Repeated attempts",
476 	/* 0x18 */ "Pairing not allowed",
477 	/* 0x19 */ "Unknown LMP PDU",
478 	/* 0x1a */ "Unsupported remote feature",
479 	/* 0x1b */ "SCO offset rejected",
480 	/* 0x1c */ "SCO interval rejected",
481 	/* 0x1d */ "SCO air mode rejected",
482 	/* 0x1e */ "Invalid LMP parameters",
483 	/* 0x1f */ "Unspecified error",
484 	/* 0x20 */ "Unsupported LMP parameter value",
485 	/* 0x21 */ "Role change not allowed",
486 	/* 0x22 */ "LMP response timeout",
487 	/* 0x23 */ "LMP error transaction collision",
488 	/* 0x24 */ "LMP PSU not allowed",
489 	/* 0x25 */ "Encryption mode not acceptable",
490 	/* 0x26 */ "Unit key used",
491 	/* 0x27 */ "QoS is not supported",
492 	/* 0x28 */ "Instant passed",
493 	/* 0x29 */ "Pairing with unit key not supported",
494 	/* 0x2a */ "Different Transaction Collision",
495 	/* 0x2b */ "Unknown error (Reserved for future use)",
496 	/* 0x2c */ "QoS Unacceptable Parameter",
497 	/* 0x2d */ "QoS Rejected",
498 	/* 0x2e */ "Channel Classification Not Supported",
499 	/* 0x2f */ "Insufficient Security",
500 	/* 0x30 */ "Parameter Out Of Mandatory Range",
501 	/* 0x31 */ "Unknown error (Reserved for future use)",
502 	/* 0x32 */ "Role Switch Pending",
503 	/* 0x33 */ "Unknown error (Reserved for future use)",
504 	/* 0x34 */ "Reserved Slot Violation",
505 	/* 0x35 */ "Role Switch Failed",
506 	/* 0x36 */ "Extended Inquiry Response Too Large",
507 	/* 0x37 */ "Secure Simple Pairing Not Supported By Host",
508 	/* 0x38 */ "Host Busy - Pairing",
509 	/* 0x39 */ "Connection Rejected due to No Suitable Channel Found",
510 	/* 0x3a */ "Controller Busy",
511 	/* 0x3b */ "Unacceptable Connection Parameters",
512 	/* 0x3c */ "Advertising Timeout",
513 	/* 0x3d */ "Connection Terminated due to MIC Failure",
514 	/* 0x3e */ "Connection Failed to be Established / Synchronization Timeout",
515 	/* 0x3f */ "MAC Connection Failed",
516 	/* 0x40 */ "Coarse Clock Adjustment Rejected but Will Try to Adjust Using Clock Dragging",
517 	/* 0x41 */ "Type0 Submap Not Defined",
518 	/* 0x42 */ "Unknown Advertising Identifier",
519 	/* 0x43 */ "Limit Reached",
520 	/* 0x44 */ "Operation Cancelled by Host",
521 	/* 0x45 */ "Packet Too Long",
522 	/* SHOULD ALWAYS BE LAST */ "Unknown error"
523 	};
524 
525 	return ((code >= LAST_ERROR_CODE)? s[LAST_ERROR_CODE] : s[code]);
526 } /* ng_hci_str_error */
527 #endif
528