xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/bluetooth/drivers/ubt/ng_ubt_intel.c (revision 19a577ea5cae1238065106de9080cb6f3e66034d)
1 /*
2  * ng_ubt_intel.c
3  */
4 
5 /*-
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2021 Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@FreeBSD.org>
9  * Copyright (c) 2023 Future Crew LLC.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Attempt to initialize FreeBSD bluetooth stack while Intel Wireless 8260/8265
35  * device is in bootloader mode locks the adapter hardly so it requires power
36  * on/off cycle to restore. This driver blocks ng_ubt attachment until
37  * operational firmware is loaded by iwmbtfw utility thus avoiding the lock up.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
47 
48 #include "usbdevs.h"
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 
52 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
53 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
54 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
55 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_bluetooth.h>
56 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_hci.h>
57 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_ubt.h>
58 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/drivers/ubt/ng_ubt_var.h>
59 
60 #define	UBT_INTEL_HCICMD_TIMEOUT	2000	/* ms */
61 #define	UBT_INTEL_TLV_IMAGE_TYPE	0x1c
62 
63 enum {
64 	UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_7260,
65 	UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_8260,
66 	UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_9260,
67 };
68 
69 struct ubt_intel_version_rp {
70 	uint8_t status;
71 	uint8_t hw_platform;
72 	uint8_t hw_variant;
73 	uint8_t hw_revision;
74 	uint8_t fw_variant;
75 	uint8_t fw_revision;
76 	uint8_t fw_build_num;
77 	uint8_t fw_build_ww;
78 	uint8_t fw_build_yy;
79 	uint8_t fw_patch_num;
80 } __attribute__ ((packed));
81 
82 static device_probe_t	ubt_intel_probe;
83 
84 /*
85  * List of supported bluetooth devices. If you add a new device PID here ensure
86  * that it is blacklisted in ng_ubt.c and is supported by iwmbtfw utility.
87  */
88 
89 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID ubt_intel_devs[] =
90 {
91 	/* Intel Wireless 7260/7265 and successors */
92 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x07dc, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_7260) },
93 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0a2a, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_7260) },
94 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0aa7, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_7260) },
95 	/* Intel Wireless 8260/8265 and successors */
96 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0a2b, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_8260) },
97 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0aaa, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_8260) },
98 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0025, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_8260) },
99 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0026, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_8260) },
100 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0029, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_8260) },
101 	/* Intel Wireless 9260/9560 and successors */
102 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0032, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_9260) },
103 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_INTEL2, 0x0033, UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_9260) },
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * Execute generic HCI command and return response in provided buffer.
108  */
109 
110 static usb_error_t
111 ubt_intel_do_hci_request(struct usb_device *udev, uint16_t opcode,
112     void *resp, uint8_t resp_len)
113 {
114 	struct ubt_hci_event_command_compl *evt;
115 	struct ubt_hci_cmd cmd;
116 	usb_error_t error;
117 
118 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
119 	cmd.opcode = htole16(opcode);
120 	evt = malloc(offsetof(struct ubt_hci_event_command_compl, data) +
121 	    resp_len, M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
122 	evt->header.length = resp_len + UBT_HCI_EVENT_COMPL_HEAD_SIZE;
123 
124 	error = ubt_do_hci_request(udev, &cmd, evt, UBT_INTEL_HCICMD_TIMEOUT);
125 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
126 		goto exit;
127 
128 	if (evt->header.event == NG_HCI_EVENT_COMMAND_COMPL &&
129 	    evt->header.length == resp_len + UBT_HCI_EVENT_COMPL_HEAD_SIZE)
130 		memcpy(resp, evt->data, resp_len);
131 	else
132 		error = USB_ERR_INVAL;
133 exit:
134 	free(evt, M_TEMP);
135 	return (error);
136 }
137 
138 static uint8_t
139 ubt_intel_get_img_type(struct usb_device *udev)
140 {
141 #define	UBT_INTEL_MAX_EVT_SIZE		256
142 	static struct ubt_hci_cmd cmd = {
143 	    .opcode = htole16(NG_HCI_OPCODE(NG_HCI_OGF_VENDOR, 0x05)),
144 	    .length = 1,
145 	    .data = { 0xff },
146 	};
147 	struct ubt_hci_event_command_compl *evt;
148 	usb_error_t error;
149 	uint8_t status, datalen, type, len, img_type = 0;
150 	uint8_t *data;
151 
152 	evt = malloc(UBT_INTEL_MAX_EVT_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
153 	evt->header.length =
154 	    UBT_INTEL_MAX_EVT_SIZE - sizeof(struct ubt_hci_evhdr);
155 
156 	error = ubt_do_hci_request(udev, &cmd, evt, UBT_INTEL_HCICMD_TIMEOUT);
157 	if (error != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
158 		goto exit;
159 
160 	datalen = evt->header.length - UBT_HCI_EVENT_COMPL_HEAD_SIZE;
161 	data = evt->data;
162 	status = *data++;
163 	if (status != 0)
164 		goto exit;
165 	datalen--;
166 
167 	while (datalen >= 2) {
168 		type = *data++;
169 		len = *data++;
170 		datalen -= 2;
171 		if (datalen < len)
172 			break;
173 		if (type == UBT_INTEL_TLV_IMAGE_TYPE && len == 1) {
174 			img_type = *data;
175 			break;
176 		}
177 		datalen -= len;
178 		data += len;
179 	}
180 exit:
181 	free(evt, M_TEMP);
182 	return (img_type);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Probe for a Intel Wireless Bluetooth device.
187  */
188 
189 static int
190 ubt_intel_probe(device_t dev)
191 {
192 	struct usb_attach_arg	*uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
193 	struct ubt_intel_version_rp version;
194 	ng_hci_reset_rp reset;
195 	int error;
196 	uint8_t img_type;
197 
198 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
199 		return (ENXIO);
200 
201 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0)
202 		return (ENXIO);
203 
204 	error = usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(ubt_intel_devs, sizeof(ubt_intel_devs),
205 	    uaa);
206 	if (error != 0)
207 		return (error);
208 
209 	switch (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa)) {
210 	case UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_7260:
211 		/*
212 		 * Send HCI Reset command to workaround controller bug with the
213 		 * first HCI command sent to it returning number of completed
214 		 * commands as zero.  This will reset the number of completed
215 		 * commands and allow further normal command processing.
216 		 */
217 		if (ubt_intel_do_hci_request(uaa->device,
218 		    NG_HCI_OPCODE(NG_HCI_OGF_HC_BASEBAND, NG_HCI_OCF_RESET),
219 		    &reset, sizeof(reset)) != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
220 			return (ENXIO);
221 		if (reset.status != 0)
222 			return (ENXIO);
223 		/*
224 		 * fw_patch_num indicates the version of patch the device
225 		 * currently have.  If there is no patch data in the device,
226 		 * it is always 0x00 and we need to patch the device again.
227 		 */
228 		if (ubt_intel_do_hci_request(uaa->device,
229 		    NG_HCI_OPCODE(NG_HCI_OGF_VENDOR, 0x05),
230 		    &version, sizeof(version)) != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
231 			return (ENXIO);
232 		if (version.fw_patch_num == 0)
233 			return (ENXIO);
234 		break;
235 
236 	case UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_8260:
237 		/*
238 		 * Find if the Intel Wireless 8260/8265 device is in bootloader
239 		 * mode or is running operational firmware with checking of
240 		 * variant byte of "Intel version" HCI command response.
241 		 * The value 0x23 identifies the operational firmware.
242 		 */
243 		if (ubt_intel_do_hci_request(uaa->device,
244 		    NG_HCI_OPCODE(NG_HCI_OGF_VENDOR, 0x05),
245 		    &version, sizeof(version)) != USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION)
246 			return (ENXIO);
247 		if (version.fw_variant != 0x23)
248 			return (ENXIO);
249 		break;
250 
251 	case UBT_INTEL_DEVICE_9260:
252 		/*
253 		 * Find if the Intel Wireless 9260/9560 device is in bootloader
254 		 * mode or is running operational firmware with checking of
255 		 * image type byte of "Intel version" HCI command response.
256 		 * The value 0x03 identifies the operational firmware.
257 		 */
258 		img_type = ubt_intel_get_img_type(uaa->device);
259 		if (img_type != 0x03)
260 			return (ENXIO);
261 		break;
262 
263 	default:
264 		KASSERT(0 == 1, ("Unknown DRIVER_INFO"));
265 	}
266 
267 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Module interface. Attach and detach methods, netgraph node type
272  * registration and PNP string are inherited from ng_ubt.c driver.
273  */
274 
275 static device_method_t	ubt_intel_methods[] =
276 {
277 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ubt_intel_probe),
278 	DEVMETHOD_END
279 };
280 
281 DEFINE_CLASS_1(ubt, ubt_intel_driver, ubt_intel_methods,
282     sizeof(struct ubt_softc), ubt_driver);
283 DRIVER_MODULE(ng_ubt_intel, uhub, ubt_intel_driver, 0, 0);
284 MODULE_VERSION(ng_ubt_intel, NG_BLUETOOTH_VERSION);
285 MODULE_DEPEND(ng_ubt_intel, netgraph, NG_ABI_VERSION, NG_ABI_VERSION, NG_ABI_VERSION);
286 MODULE_DEPEND(ng_ubt_intel, ng_hci, NG_BLUETOOTH_VERSION, NG_BLUETOOTH_VERSION, NG_BLUETOOTH_VERSION);
287 MODULE_DEPEND(ng_ubt_intel, usb, 1, 1, 1);
288