xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_node.c (revision c6ec7d31830ab1c80edae95ad5e4b9dba10c47ac)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/if_media.h>
42 #include <net/ethernet.h>
43 
44 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
45 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
46 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
47 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
50 #include <net80211/ieee80211_tdma.h>
51 #endif
52 #include <net80211/ieee80211_wds.h>
53 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
54 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
55 
56 #include <net/bpf.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE must be a power of 2.
60  */
61 CTASSERT((IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE & (IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE-1)) == 0);
62 
63 /*
64  * Association id's are managed with a bit vector.
65  */
66 #define	IEEE80211_AID_SET(_vap, b) \
67 	((_vap)->iv_aid_bitmap[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] |= \
68 		(1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
69 #define	IEEE80211_AID_CLR(_vap, b) \
70 	((_vap)->iv_aid_bitmap[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] &= \
71 		~(1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
72 #define	IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(_vap, b) \
73 	((_vap)->iv_aid_bitmap[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] & (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32)))
74 
75 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
76 #define REFCNT_LOC "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, func, line
77 #else
78 #define REFCNT_LOC "%s %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__
79 #endif
80 
81 static int ieee80211_sta_join1(struct ieee80211_node *);
82 
83 static struct ieee80211_node *node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *,
84 	const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
85 static void node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *);
86 static void node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
87 static void node_age(struct ieee80211_node *);
88 static int8_t node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *);
89 static void node_getsignal(const struct ieee80211_node *, int8_t *, int8_t *);
90 static void node_getmimoinfo(const struct ieee80211_node *,
91 	struct ieee80211_mimo_info *);
92 
93 static void _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *);
94 
95 static void ieee80211_node_table_init(struct ieee80211com *ic,
96 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const char *name,
97 	int inact, int keymaxix);
98 static void ieee80211_node_table_reset(struct ieee80211_node_table *,
99 	struct ieee80211vap *);
100 static void ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt);
101 static void ieee80211_erp_timeout(struct ieee80211com *);
102 
103 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_NODE, "80211node", "802.11 node state");
104 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_NODE_IE, "80211nodeie", "802.11 node ie");
105 
106 void
107 ieee80211_node_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
108 {
109 	/* XXX really want maxlen enforced per-sta */
110 	ieee80211_ageq_init(&ic->ic_stageq, ic->ic_max_keyix * 8,
111 	    "802.11 staging q");
112 	ieee80211_node_table_init(ic, &ic->ic_sta, "station",
113 		IEEE80211_INACT_INIT, ic->ic_max_keyix);
114 	callout_init(&ic->ic_inact, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
115 	callout_reset(&ic->ic_inact, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT*hz,
116 		ieee80211_node_timeout, ic);
117 
118 	ic->ic_node_alloc = node_alloc;
119 	ic->ic_node_free = node_free;
120 	ic->ic_node_cleanup = node_cleanup;
121 	ic->ic_node_age = node_age;
122 	ic->ic_node_drain = node_age;		/* NB: same as age */
123 	ic->ic_node_getrssi = node_getrssi;
124 	ic->ic_node_getsignal = node_getsignal;
125 	ic->ic_node_getmimoinfo = node_getmimoinfo;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Set flags to be propagated to all vap's;
129 	 * these define default behaviour/configuration.
130 	 */
131 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_INACT; /* inactivity processing */
132 }
133 
134 void
135 ieee80211_node_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
136 {
137 
138 	callout_drain(&ic->ic_inact);
139 	ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(&ic->ic_sta);
140 	ieee80211_ageq_cleanup(&ic->ic_stageq);
141 }
142 
143 void
144 ieee80211_node_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
145 {
146 	/* NB: driver can override */
147 	vap->iv_max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_DEF;
148 
149 	/* default station inactivity timer setings */
150 	vap->iv_inact_init = IEEE80211_INACT_INIT;
151 	vap->iv_inact_auth = IEEE80211_INACT_AUTH;
152 	vap->iv_inact_run = IEEE80211_INACT_RUN;
153 	vap->iv_inact_probe = IEEE80211_INACT_PROBE;
154 
155 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT,
156 	    "%s: init %u auth %u run %u probe %u\n", __func__,
157 	    vap->iv_inact_init, vap->iv_inact_auth,
158 	    vap->iv_inact_run, vap->iv_inact_probe);
159 }
160 
161 void
162 ieee80211_node_latevattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
163 {
164 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
165 		/* XXX should we allow max aid to be zero? */
166 		if (vap->iv_max_aid < IEEE80211_AID_MIN) {
167 			vap->iv_max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_MIN;
168 			if_printf(vap->iv_ifp,
169 			    "WARNING: max aid too small, changed to %d\n",
170 			    vap->iv_max_aid);
171 		}
172 		vap->iv_aid_bitmap = (uint32_t *) malloc(
173 			howmany(vap->iv_max_aid, 32) * sizeof(uint32_t),
174 			M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
175 		if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap == NULL) {
176 			/* XXX no way to recover */
177 			printf("%s: no memory for AID bitmap, max aid %d!\n",
178 			    __func__, vap->iv_max_aid);
179 			vap->iv_max_aid = 0;
180 		}
181 	}
182 
183 	ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
184 
185 	vap->iv_auth = ieee80211_authenticator_get(vap->iv_bss->ni_authmode);
186 }
187 
188 void
189 ieee80211_node_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
190 {
191 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
192 
193 	ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_sta, vap);
194 	if (vap->iv_bss != NULL) {
195 		ieee80211_free_node(vap->iv_bss);
196 		vap->iv_bss = NULL;
197 	}
198 	if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL) {
199 		free(vap->iv_aid_bitmap, M_80211_NODE);
200 		vap->iv_aid_bitmap = NULL;
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Port authorize/unauthorize interfaces for use by an authenticator.
206  */
207 
208 void
209 ieee80211_node_authorize(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
210 {
211 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
212 
213 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH;
214 	ni->ni_inact_reload = vap->iv_inact_run;
215 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
216 
217 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni,
218 	    "%s: inact_reload %u", __func__, ni->ni_inact_reload);
219 }
220 
221 void
222 ieee80211_node_unauthorize(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
223 {
224 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
225 
226 	ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH;
227 	ni->ni_inact_reload = vap->iv_inact_auth;
228 	if (ni->ni_inact > ni->ni_inact_reload)
229 		ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
230 
231 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni,
232 	    "%s: inact_reload %u inact %u", __func__,
233 	    ni->ni_inact_reload, ni->ni_inact);
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Fix tx parameters for a node according to ``association state''.
238  */
239 void
240 ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
241 {
242 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
243 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
244 
245 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
246 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
247 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
248 		else
249 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
250 	} else {				/* legacy rate handling */
251 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(ni->ni_chan))
252 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
253 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(ni->ni_chan))
254 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
255 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(ni->ni_chan))
256 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
257 		/* NB: 108A should be handled as 11a */
258 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan))
259 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
260 		else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(ni->ni_chan) ||
261 		    (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP))
262 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
263 		else
264 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
265 	}
266 	ni->ni_txparms = &vap->iv_txparms[mode];
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Set/change the channel.  The rate set is also updated as
271  * to insure a consistent view by drivers.
272  * XXX should be private but hostap needs it to deal with CSA
273  */
274 void
275 ieee80211_node_set_chan(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
276 	struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
277 {
278 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
279 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
280 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
281 
282 	KASSERT(chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC, ("no channel"));
283 
284 	ni->ni_chan = chan;
285 	mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(chan);
286 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(chan)) {
287 		/*
288 		 * We must install the legacy rate est in ni_rates and the
289 		 * HT rate set in ni_htrates.
290 		 */
291 		ni->ni_htrates = *ieee80211_get_suphtrates(ic, chan);
292 		/*
293 		 * Setup bss tx parameters based on operating mode.  We
294 		 * use legacy rates when operating in a mixed HT+non-HT bss
295 		 * and non-ERP rates in 11g for mixed ERP+non-ERP bss.
296 		 */
297 		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA &&
298 		    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_PUREN) == 0)
299 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
300 		else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG &&
301 		    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_PUREN) == 0)
302 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
303 		if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
304 		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PUREG) == 0)
305 			mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
306 	}
307 	ni->ni_txparms = &vap->iv_txparms[mode];
308 	ni->ni_rates = *ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, chan);
309 }
310 
311 static __inline void
312 copy_bss(struct ieee80211_node *nbss, const struct ieee80211_node *obss)
313 {
314 	/* propagate useful state */
315 	nbss->ni_authmode = obss->ni_authmode;
316 	nbss->ni_txpower = obss->ni_txpower;
317 	nbss->ni_vlan = obss->ni_vlan;
318 	/* XXX statistics? */
319 	/* XXX legacy WDS bssid? */
320 }
321 
322 void
323 ieee80211_create_ibss(struct ieee80211vap* vap, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
324 {
325 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
326 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
327 
328 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN,
329 		"%s: creating %s on channel %u\n", __func__,
330 		ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
331 		ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
332 
333 	ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, vap->iv_myaddr);
334 	if (ni == NULL) {
335 		/* XXX recovery? */
336 		return;
337 	}
338 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_myaddr);
339 	ni->ni_esslen = vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len;
340 	memcpy(ni->ni_essid, vap->iv_des_ssid[0].ssid, ni->ni_esslen);
341 	if (vap->iv_bss != NULL)
342 		copy_bss(ni, vap->iv_bss);
343 	ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_bintval;
344 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
345 		ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
346 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
347 		ni->ni_fhdwell = 200;	/* XXX */
348 		ni->ni_fhindex = 1;
349 	}
350 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
351 		vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
352 		ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;	/* XXX */
353 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID)
354 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_des_bssid);
355 		else {
356 			get_random_bytes(ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
357 			/* clear group bit, add local bit */
358 			ni->ni_bssid[0] = (ni->ni_bssid[0] &~ 0x01) | 0x02;
359 		}
360 	} else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
361 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID)
362 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_des_bssid);
363 		else
364 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
365 		if ((vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) == 0)
366 #endif
367 			memset(ni->ni_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
368 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
369 	} else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) {
370 		ni->ni_meshidlen = vap->iv_mesh->ms_idlen;
371 		memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, vap->iv_mesh->ms_id, ni->ni_meshidlen);
372 #endif
373 	}
374 	/*
375 	 * Fix the channel and related attributes.
376 	 */
377 	/* clear DFS CAC state on previous channel */
378 	if (ic->ic_bsschan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
379 	    ic->ic_bsschan->ic_freq != chan->ic_freq &&
380 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_CACDONE(ic->ic_bsschan))
381 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_clear(ic, ic->ic_bsschan);
382 	ic->ic_bsschan = chan;
383 	ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, chan);
384 	ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(chan);
385 	/*
386 	 * Do mode-specific setup.
387 	 */
388 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FULL(chan)) {
389 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
390 			/*
391 			 * Use a mixed 11b/11g basic rate set.
392 			 */
393 			ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates,
394 			    IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
395 			if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PUREG) {
396 				/*
397 				 * Also mark OFDM rates basic so 11b
398 				 * stations do not join (WiFi compliance).
399 				 */
400 				ieee80211_addbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates,
401 				    IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
402 			}
403 		} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
404 			/*
405 			 * Force pure 11b rate set.
406 			 */
407 			ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates,
408 				IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
409 		}
410 	}
411 
412 	(void) ieee80211_sta_join1(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * Reset bss state on transition to the INIT state.
417  * Clear any stations from the table (they have been
418  * deauth'd) and reset the bss node (clears key, rate
419  * etc. state).
420  */
421 void
422 ieee80211_reset_bss(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
423 {
424 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
425 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, *obss;
426 
427 	ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_sta, vap);
428 	/* XXX multi-bss: wrong */
429 	ieee80211_reset_erp(ic);
430 
431 	ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, vap->iv_myaddr);
432 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("unable to setup initial BSS node"));
433 	obss = vap->iv_bss;
434 	vap->iv_bss = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
435 	if (obss != NULL) {
436 		copy_bss(ni, obss);
437 		ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_bintval;
438 		ieee80211_free_node(obss);
439 	} else
440 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_myaddr);
441 }
442 
443 static int
444 match_ssid(const struct ieee80211_node *ni,
445 	int nssid, const struct ieee80211_scan_ssid ssids[])
446 {
447 	int i;
448 
449 	for (i = 0; i < nssid; i++) {
450 		if (ni->ni_esslen == ssids[i].len &&
451 		     memcmp(ni->ni_essid, ssids[i].ssid, ni->ni_esslen) == 0)
452 			return 1;
453 	}
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Test a node for suitability/compatibility.
459  */
460 static int
461 check_bss(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
462 {
463 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
464         uint8_t rate;
465 
466 	if (isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)))
467 		return 0;
468 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
469 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0)
470 			return 0;
471 	} else {
472 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0)
473 			return 0;
474 	}
475 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
476 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0)
477 			return 0;
478 	} else {
479 		/* XXX does this mean privacy is supported or required? */
480 		if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
481 			return 0;
482 	}
483 	rate = ieee80211_fix_rate(ni, &ni->ni_rates,
484 	    IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE);
485 	if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
486 		return 0;
487 	if (vap->iv_des_nssid != 0 &&
488 	    !match_ssid(ni, vap->iv_des_nssid, vap->iv_des_ssid))
489 		return 0;
490 	if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) &&
491 	    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_des_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
492 		return 0;
493 	return 1;
494 }
495 
496 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
497 /*
498  * Display node suitability/compatibility.
499  */
500 static void
501 check_bss_debug(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
502 {
503 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
504         uint8_t rate;
505         int fail;
506 
507 	fail = 0;
508 	if (isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)))
509 		fail |= 0x01;
510 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
511 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0)
512 			fail |= 0x02;
513 	} else {
514 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0)
515 			fail |= 0x02;
516 	}
517 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
518 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0)
519 			fail |= 0x04;
520 	} else {
521 		/* XXX does this mean privacy is supported or required? */
522 		if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
523 			fail |= 0x04;
524 	}
525 	rate = ieee80211_fix_rate(ni, &ni->ni_rates,
526 	     IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE);
527 	if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
528 		fail |= 0x08;
529 	if (vap->iv_des_nssid != 0 &&
530 	    !match_ssid(ni, vap->iv_des_nssid, vap->iv_des_ssid))
531 		fail |= 0x10;
532 	if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) &&
533 	    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_des_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
534 		fail |= 0x20;
535 
536 	printf(" %c %s", fail ? '-' : '+', ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
537 	printf(" %s%c", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid), fail & 0x20 ? '!' : ' ');
538 	printf(" %3d%c",
539 	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan), fail & 0x01 ? '!' : ' ');
540 	printf(" %2dM%c", (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2,
541 	    fail & 0x08 ? '!' : ' ');
542 	printf(" %4s%c",
543 	    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) ? "ess" :
544 	    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) ? "ibss" :
545 	    "????",
546 	    fail & 0x02 ? '!' : ' ');
547 	printf(" %3s%c ",
548 	    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) ?  "wep" : "no",
549 	    fail & 0x04 ? '!' : ' ');
550 	ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
551 	printf("%s\n", fail & 0x10 ? "!" : "");
552 }
553 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
554 
555 /*
556  * Handle 802.11 ad hoc network merge.  The
557  * convention, set by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance
558  * (WECA), is that an 802.11 station will change its BSSID to match
559  * the "oldest" 802.11 ad hoc network, on the same channel, that
560  * has the station's desired SSID.  The "oldest" 802.11 network
561  * sends beacons with the greatest TSF timestamp.
562  *
563  * The caller is assumed to validate TSF's before attempting a merge.
564  *
565  * Return !0 if the BSSID changed, 0 otherwise.
566  */
567 int
568 ieee80211_ibss_merge(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
569 {
570 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
571 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
572 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
573 #endif
574 
575 	if (ni == vap->iv_bss ||
576 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid)) {
577 		/* unchanged, nothing to do */
578 		return 0;
579 	}
580 	if (!check_bss(vap, ni)) {
581 		/* capabilities mismatch */
582 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
583 		    "%s: merge failed, capabilities mismatch\n", __func__);
584 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
585 		if (ieee80211_msg_assoc(vap))
586 			check_bss_debug(vap, ni);
587 #endif
588 		vap->iv_stats.is_ibss_capmismatch++;
589 		return 0;
590 	}
591 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
592 		"%s: new bssid %s: %s preamble, %s slot time%s\n", __func__,
593 		ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid),
594 		ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
595 		ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
596 		ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : ""
597 	);
598 	return ieee80211_sta_join1(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Calculate HT channel promotion flags for all vaps.
603  * This assumes ni_chan have been setup for each vap.
604  */
605 static int
606 gethtadjustflags(struct ieee80211com *ic)
607 {
608 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
609 	int flags;
610 
611 	flags = 0;
612 	/* XXX locking */
613 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
614 		if (vap->iv_state < IEEE80211_S_RUN)
615 			continue;
616 		switch (vap->iv_opmode) {
617 		case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
618 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
619 		case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
620 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
621 		case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
622 		case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:
623 			flags |= ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan);
624 			break;
625 		default:
626 			break;
627 		}
628 	}
629 	return flags;
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * Check if the current channel needs to change based on whether
634  * any vap's are using HT20/HT40.  This is used to sync the state
635  * of ic_curchan after a channel width change on a running vap.
636  */
637 void
638 ieee80211_sync_curchan(struct ieee80211com *ic)
639 {
640 	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
641 
642 	c = ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan, gethtadjustflags(ic));
643 	if (c != ic->ic_curchan) {
644 		ic->ic_curchan = c;
645 		ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
646 		ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
647 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
648 		ic->ic_set_channel(ic);
649 		ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
650 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
651 	}
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Setup the current channel.  The request channel may be
656  * promoted if other vap's are operating with HT20/HT40.
657  */
658 void
659 ieee80211_setupcurchan(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
660 {
661 	if (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTC_HT) {
662 		int flags = gethtadjustflags(ic);
663 		/*
664 		 * Check for channel promotion required to support the
665 		 * set of running vap's.  This assumes we are called
666 		 * after ni_chan is setup for each vap.
667 		 */
668 		/* NB: this assumes IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40 > IEEE80211_FHT_HT */
669 		if (flags > ieee80211_htchanflags(c))
670 			c = ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, c, flags);
671 	}
672 	ic->ic_bsschan = ic->ic_curchan = c;
673 	ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
674 	ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Change the current channel.  The channel change is guaranteed to have
679  * happened before the next state change.
680  */
681 void
682 ieee80211_setcurchan(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
683 {
684 	ieee80211_setupcurchan(ic, c);
685 	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_chan_task);
686 }
687 
688 void
689 ieee80211_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
690 {
691 
692 	ieee80211_setupcurchan(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
693 	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_chw_task);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Join the specified IBSS/BSS network.  The node is assumed to
698  * be passed in with a held reference.
699  */
700 static int
701 ieee80211_sta_join1(struct ieee80211_node *selbs)
702 {
703 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = selbs->ni_vap;
704 	struct ieee80211com *ic = selbs->ni_ic;
705 	struct ieee80211_node *obss;
706 	int canreassoc;
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Committed to selbs, setup state.
710 	 */
711 	obss = vap->iv_bss;
712 	/*
713 	 * Check if old+new node have the same address in which
714 	 * case we can reassociate when operating in sta mode.
715 	 */
716 	canreassoc = (obss != NULL &&
717 		vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
718 		IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(obss->ni_macaddr, selbs->ni_macaddr));
719 	vap->iv_bss = selbs;		/* NB: caller assumed to bump refcnt */
720 	if (obss != NULL) {
721 		copy_bss(selbs, obss);
722 		ieee80211_node_decref(obss);	/* iv_bss reference */
723 		ieee80211_free_node(obss);	/* station table reference */
724 		obss = NULL;		/* NB: guard against later use */
725 	}
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * Delete unusable rates; we've already checked
729 	 * that the negotiated rate set is acceptable.
730 	 */
731 	ieee80211_fix_rate(vap->iv_bss, &vap->iv_bss->ni_rates,
732 		IEEE80211_F_DODEL | IEEE80211_F_JOIN);
733 
734 	ieee80211_setcurchan(ic, selbs->ni_chan);
735 	/*
736 	 * Set the erp state (mostly the slot time) to deal with
737 	 * the auto-select case; this should be redundant if the
738 	 * mode is locked.
739 	 */
740 	ieee80211_reset_erp(ic);
741 	ieee80211_wme_initparams(vap);
742 
743 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
744 		if (canreassoc) {
745 			/* Reassociate */
746 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 1);
747 		} else {
748 			/*
749 			 * Act as if we received a DEAUTH frame in case we
750 			 * are invoked from the RUN state.  This will cause
751 			 * us to try to re-authenticate if we are operating
752 			 * as a station.
753 			 */
754 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
755 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH);
756 		}
757 	} else
758 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
759 	return 1;
760 }
761 
762 int
763 ieee80211_sta_join(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
764 	const struct ieee80211_scan_entry *se)
765 {
766 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
767 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
768 
769 	ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, se->se_macaddr);
770 	if (ni == NULL) {
771 		/* XXX msg */
772 		return 0;
773 	}
774 	/*
775 	 * Expand scan state into node's format.
776 	 * XXX may not need all this stuff
777 	 */
778 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, se->se_bssid);
779 	ni->ni_esslen = se->se_ssid[1];
780 	memcpy(ni->ni_essid, se->se_ssid+2, ni->ni_esslen);
781 	ni->ni_tstamp.tsf = se->se_tstamp.tsf;
782 	ni->ni_intval = se->se_intval;
783 	ni->ni_capinfo = se->se_capinfo;
784 	ni->ni_chan = chan;
785 	ni->ni_timoff = se->se_timoff;
786 	ni->ni_fhdwell = se->se_fhdwell;
787 	ni->ni_fhindex = se->se_fhindex;
788 	ni->ni_erp = se->se_erp;
789 	IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, se->se_rssi);
790 	ni->ni_noise = se->se_noise;
791 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
792 		/* NB: only infrastructure mode requires an associd */
793 		ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID;
794 	}
795 
796 	if (ieee80211_ies_init(&ni->ni_ies, se->se_ies.data, se->se_ies.len)) {
797 		ieee80211_ies_expand(&ni->ni_ies);
798 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
799 		if (ni->ni_ies.ath_ie != NULL)
800 			ieee80211_parse_ath(ni, ni->ni_ies.ath_ie);
801 #endif
802 		if (ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie != NULL)
803 			ieee80211_parse_htcap(ni, ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie);
804 		if (ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie != NULL)
805 			ieee80211_parse_htinfo(ni, ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie);
806 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
807 		if (ni->ni_ies.meshid_ie != NULL)
808 			ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, ni->ni_ies.meshid_ie);
809 #endif
810 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
811 		if (ni->ni_ies.tdma_ie != NULL)
812 			ieee80211_parse_tdma(ni, ni->ni_ies.tdma_ie);
813 #endif
814 	}
815 
816 	vap->iv_dtim_period = se->se_dtimperiod;
817 	vap->iv_dtim_count = 0;
818 
819 	/* NB: must be after ni_chan is setup */
820 	ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, se->se_rates, se->se_xrates,
821 		IEEE80211_F_DOSORT);
822 	if (ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates))
823 		ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP;
824 	ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
825 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
826 
827 	return ieee80211_sta_join1(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * Leave the specified IBSS/BSS network.  The node is assumed to
832  * be passed in with a held reference.
833  */
834 void
835 ieee80211_sta_leave(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
836 {
837 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
838 
839 	ic->ic_node_cleanup(ni);
840 	ieee80211_notify_node_leave(ni);
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  * Send a deauthenticate frame and drop the station.
845  */
846 void
847 ieee80211_node_deauth(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reason)
848 {
849 	/* NB: bump the refcnt to be sure temporay nodes are not reclaimed */
850 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
851 	if (ni->ni_associd != 0)
852 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH, reason);
853 	ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
854 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
855 }
856 
857 static struct ieee80211_node *
858 node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
859 {
860 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
861 
862 	ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) malloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_node),
863 		M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
864 	return ni;
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * Initialize an ie blob with the specified data.  If previous
869  * data exists re-use the data block.  As a side effect we clear
870  * all references to specific ie's; the caller is required to
871  * recalculate them.
872  */
873 int
874 ieee80211_ies_init(struct ieee80211_ies *ies, const uint8_t *data, int len)
875 {
876 	/* NB: assumes data+len are the last fields */
877 	memset(ies, 0, offsetof(struct ieee80211_ies, data));
878 	if (ies->data != NULL && ies->len != len) {
879 		/* data size changed */
880 		free(ies->data, M_80211_NODE_IE);
881 		ies->data = NULL;
882 	}
883 	if (ies->data == NULL) {
884 		ies->data = (uint8_t *) malloc(len, M_80211_NODE_IE, M_NOWAIT);
885 		if (ies->data == NULL) {
886 			ies->len = 0;
887 			/* NB: pointers have already been zero'd above */
888 			return 0;
889 		}
890 	}
891 	memcpy(ies->data, data, len);
892 	ies->len = len;
893 	return 1;
894 }
895 
896 /*
897  * Reclaim storage for an ie blob.
898  */
899 void
900 ieee80211_ies_cleanup(struct ieee80211_ies *ies)
901 {
902 	if (ies->data != NULL)
903 		free(ies->data, M_80211_NODE_IE);
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * Expand an ie blob data contents and to fillin individual
908  * ie pointers.  The data blob is assumed to be well-formed;
909  * we don't do any validity checking of ie lengths.
910  */
911 void
912 ieee80211_ies_expand(struct ieee80211_ies *ies)
913 {
914 	uint8_t *ie;
915 	int ielen;
916 
917 	ie = ies->data;
918 	ielen = ies->len;
919 	while (ielen > 0) {
920 		switch (ie[0]) {
921 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
922 			if (iswpaoui(ie))
923 				ies->wpa_ie = ie;
924 			else if (iswmeoui(ie))
925 				ies->wme_ie = ie;
926 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
927 			else if (isatherosoui(ie))
928 				ies->ath_ie = ie;
929 #endif
930 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
931 			else if (istdmaoui(ie))
932 				ies->tdma_ie = ie;
933 #endif
934 			break;
935 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
936 			ies->rsn_ie = ie;
937 			break;
938 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
939 			ies->htcap_ie = ie;
940 			break;
941 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
942 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
943 			ies->meshid_ie = ie;
944 			break;
945 #endif
946 		}
947 		ielen -= 2 + ie[1];
948 		ie += 2 + ie[1];
949 	}
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * Reclaim any resources in a node and reset any critical
954  * state.  Typically nodes are free'd immediately after,
955  * but in some cases the storage may be reused so we need
956  * to insure consistent state (should probably fix that).
957  */
958 static void
959 node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
960 {
961 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
962 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
963 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
964 	int i;
965 
966 	/* NB: preserve ni_table */
967 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) {
968 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA)
969 			vap->iv_ps_sta--;
970 		ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
971 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
972 		    "power save mode off, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta);
973 	}
974 	/*
975 	 * Cleanup any HT-related state.
976 	 */
977 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
978 		ieee80211_ht_node_cleanup(ni);
979 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
980 	else if (ni->ni_ath_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ATH)
981 		ieee80211_ff_node_cleanup(ni);
982 #endif
983 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
984 	/*
985 	 * Cleanup any mesh-related state.
986 	 */
987 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
988 		ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(ni);
989 #endif
990 	/*
991 	 * Clear any staging queue entries.
992 	 */
993 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq, ni);
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Clear AREF flag that marks the authorization refcnt bump
997 	 * has happened.  This is probably not needed as the node
998 	 * should always be removed from the table so not found but
999 	 * do it just in case.
1000 	 * Likewise clear the ASSOCID flag as these flags are intended
1001 	 * to be managed in tandem.
1002 	 */
1003 	ni->ni_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_NODE_AREF | IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID);
1004 
1005 	/*
1006 	 * Drain power save queue and, if needed, clear TIM.
1007 	 */
1008 	if (ieee80211_node_psq_drain(ni) != 0 && vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
1009 		vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0);
1010 
1011 	ni->ni_associd = 0;
1012 	if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
1013 		free(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
1014 		ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
1015 	}
1016 	/*
1017 	 * Preserve SSID, WPA, and WME ie's so the bss node is
1018 	 * reusable during a re-auth/re-assoc state transition.
1019 	 * If we remove these data they will not be recreated
1020 	 * because they come from a probe-response or beacon frame
1021 	 * which cannot be expected prior to the association-response.
1022 	 * This should not be an issue when operating in other modes
1023 	 * as stations leaving always go through a full state transition
1024 	 * which will rebuild this state.
1025 	 *
1026 	 * XXX does this leave us open to inheriting old state?
1027 	 */
1028 	for (i = 0; i < N(ni->ni_rxfrag); i++)
1029 		if (ni->ni_rxfrag[i] != NULL) {
1030 			m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[i]);
1031 			ni->ni_rxfrag[i] = NULL;
1032 		}
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Must be careful here to remove any key map entry w/o a LOR.
1035 	 */
1036 	ieee80211_node_delucastkey(ni);
1037 #undef N
1038 }
1039 
1040 static void
1041 node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1042 {
1043 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1044 
1045 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_deinit(ni);
1046 	ic->ic_node_cleanup(ni);
1047 	ieee80211_ies_cleanup(&ni->ni_ies);
1048 	ieee80211_psq_cleanup(&ni->ni_psq);
1049 	free(ni, M_80211_NODE);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void
1053 node_age(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1054 {
1055 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1056 
1057 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta);
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * Age frames on the power save queue.
1061 	 */
1062 	if (ieee80211_node_psq_age(ni) != 0 &&
1063 	    ni->ni_psq.psq_len == 0 && vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
1064 		vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0);
1065 	/*
1066 	 * Age out HT resources (e.g. frames on the
1067 	 * A-MPDU reorder queues).
1068 	 */
1069 	if (ni->ni_associd != 0 && (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT))
1070 		ieee80211_ht_node_age(ni);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static int8_t
1074 node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1075 {
1076 	uint32_t avgrssi = ni->ni_avgrssi;
1077 	int32_t rssi;
1078 
1079 	if (avgrssi == IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER)
1080 		return 0;
1081 	rssi = IEEE80211_RSSI_GET(avgrssi);
1082 	return rssi < 0 ? 0 : rssi > 127 ? 127 : rssi;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static void
1086 node_getsignal(const struct ieee80211_node *ni, int8_t *rssi, int8_t *noise)
1087 {
1088 	*rssi = node_getrssi(ni);
1089 	*noise = ni->ni_noise;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static void
1093 node_getmimoinfo(const struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1094 	struct ieee80211_mimo_info *info)
1095 {
1096 	int i;
1097 	uint32_t avgrssi;
1098 	int32_t rssi;
1099 
1100 	bzero(info, sizeof(*info));
1101 
1102 	for (i = 0; i < ni->ni_mimo_chains; i++) {
1103 		avgrssi = ni->ni_mimo_rssi_ctl[i];
1104 		if (avgrssi == IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER) {
1105 			info->rssi[i] = 0;
1106 		} else {
1107 			rssi = IEEE80211_RSSI_GET(avgrssi);
1108 			info->rssi[i] = rssi < 0 ? 0 : rssi > 127 ? 127 : rssi;
1109 		}
1110 		info->noise[i] = ni->ni_mimo_noise_ctl[i];
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	/* XXX ext radios? */
1114 
1115 	/* XXX EVM? */
1116 }
1117 
1118 struct ieee80211_node *
1119 ieee80211_alloc_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1120 	struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1121 {
1122 	struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic;
1123 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1124 	int hash;
1125 
1126 	ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(vap, macaddr);
1127 	if (ni == NULL) {
1128 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++;
1129 		return NULL;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1133 		"%s %p<%s> in %s table\n", __func__, ni,
1134 		ether_sprintf(macaddr), nt->nt_name);
1135 
1136 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr);
1137 	hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(ic, macaddr);
1138 	ieee80211_node_initref(ni);		/* mark referenced */
1139 	ni->ni_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
1140 	ni->ni_authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN;
1141 	ni->ni_txpower = ic->ic_txpowlimit;	/* max power */
1142 	ni->ni_txparms = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
1143 	ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(vap, &ni->ni_ucastkey, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE);
1144 	ni->ni_avgrssi = IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;
1145 	ni->ni_inact_reload = nt->nt_inact_init;
1146 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1147 	ni->ni_ath_defkeyix = 0x7fff;
1148 	ieee80211_psq_init(&ni->ni_psq, "unknown");
1149 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1150 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
1151 		ieee80211_mesh_node_init(vap, ni);
1152 #endif
1153 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1154 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list);
1155 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nt->nt_hash[hash], ni, ni_hash);
1156 	ni->ni_table = nt;
1157 	ni->ni_vap = vap;
1158 	ni->ni_ic = ic;
1159 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1160 
1161 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni,
1162 	    "%s: inact_reload %u", __func__, ni->ni_inact_reload);
1163 
1164 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1165 
1166 	return ni;
1167 }
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * Craft a temporary node suitable for sending a management frame
1171  * to the specified station.  We craft only as much state as we
1172  * need to do the work since the node will be immediately reclaimed
1173  * once the send completes.
1174  */
1175 struct ieee80211_node *
1176 ieee80211_tmp_node(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1177 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1178 {
1179 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1180 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1181 
1182 	ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(vap, macaddr);
1183 	if (ni != NULL) {
1184 		struct ieee80211_node *bss = vap->iv_bss;
1185 
1186 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1187 			"%s %p<%s>\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(macaddr));
1188 
1189 		ni->ni_table = NULL;		/* NB: pedantic */
1190 		ni->ni_ic = ic;			/* NB: needed to set channel */
1191 		ni->ni_vap = vap;
1192 
1193 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr);
1194 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, bss->ni_bssid);
1195 		ieee80211_node_initref(ni);		/* mark referenced */
1196 		/* NB: required by ieee80211_fix_rate */
1197 		ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, bss->ni_chan);
1198 		ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(vap, &ni->ni_ucastkey,
1199 			IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE);
1200 		ni->ni_txpower = bss->ni_txpower;
1201 		/* XXX optimize away */
1202 		ieee80211_psq_init(&ni->ni_psq, "unknown");
1203 
1204 		ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1205 	} else {
1206 		/* XXX msg */
1207 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++;
1208 	}
1209 	return ni;
1210 }
1211 
1212 struct ieee80211_node *
1213 ieee80211_dup_bss(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1214 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1215 {
1216 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1217 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1218 
1219 	ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, macaddr);
1220 	if (ni != NULL) {
1221 		struct ieee80211_node *bss = vap->iv_bss;
1222 		/*
1223 		 * Inherit from iv_bss.
1224 		 */
1225 		copy_bss(ni, bss);
1226 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, bss->ni_bssid);
1227 		ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, bss->ni_chan);
1228 	}
1229 	return ni;
1230 }
1231 
1232 /*
1233  * Create a bss node for a legacy WDS vap.  The far end does
1234  * not associate so we just create create a new node and
1235  * simulate an association.  The caller is responsible for
1236  * installing the node as the bss node and handling any further
1237  * setup work like authorizing the port.
1238  */
1239 struct ieee80211_node *
1240 ieee80211_node_create_wds(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1241 	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1242 {
1243 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1244 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1245 
1246 	/* XXX check if node already in sta table? */
1247 	ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, bssid);
1248 	if (ni != NULL) {
1249 		ni->ni_wdsvap = vap;
1250 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, bssid);
1251 		/*
1252 		 * Inherit any manually configured settings.
1253 		 */
1254 		copy_bss(ni, vap->iv_bss);
1255 		ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, chan);
1256 		/* NB: propagate ssid so available to WPA supplicant */
1257 		ni->ni_esslen = vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len;
1258 		memcpy(ni->ni_essid, vap->iv_des_ssid[0].ssid, ni->ni_esslen);
1259 		/* NB: no associd for peer */
1260 		/*
1261 		 * There are no management frames to use to
1262 		 * discover neighbor capabilities, so blindly
1263 		 * propagate the local configuration.
1264 		 */
1265 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME)
1266 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1267 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1268 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_FF)
1269 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_FF;
1270 #endif
1271 		if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTC_HT) &&
1272 		    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1273 			/*
1274 			 * Device is HT-capable and HT is enabled for
1275 			 * the vap; setup HT operation.  On return
1276 			 * ni_chan will be adjusted to an HT channel.
1277 			 */
1278 			ieee80211_ht_wds_init(ni);
1279 		} else {
1280 			struct ieee80211_channel *c = ni->ni_chan;
1281 			/*
1282 			 * Force a legacy channel to be used.
1283 			 */
1284 			c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
1285 			    c->ic_freq, c->ic_flags &~ IEEE80211_CHAN_HT);
1286 			KASSERT(c != NULL, ("no legacy channel, %u/%x",
1287 			    ni->ni_chan->ic_freq, ni->ni_chan->ic_flags));
1288 			ni->ni_chan = c;
1289 		}
1290 	}
1291 	return ni;
1292 }
1293 
1294 struct ieee80211_node *
1295 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1296 ieee80211_find_node_locked_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1297 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line)
1298 #else
1299 ieee80211_find_node_locked(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1300 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1301 #endif
1302 {
1303 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1304 	int hash;
1305 
1306 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt);
1307 
1308 	hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(nt->nt_ic, macaddr);
1309 	LIST_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_hash[hash], ni_hash) {
1310 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr)) {
1311 			ieee80211_ref_node(ni);	/* mark referenced */
1312 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1313 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1314 			    "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__,
1315 			    func, line,
1316 			    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
1317 			    ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni));
1318 #endif
1319 			return ni;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 	return NULL;
1323 }
1324 
1325 struct ieee80211_node *
1326 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1327 ieee80211_find_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1328 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line)
1329 #else
1330 ieee80211_find_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1331 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1332 #endif
1333 {
1334 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1335 
1336 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1337 	ni = ieee80211_find_node_locked(nt, macaddr);
1338 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1339 	return ni;
1340 }
1341 
1342 struct ieee80211_node *
1343 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1344 ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1345 	const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1346 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line)
1347 #else
1348 ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1349 	const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1350 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1351 #endif
1352 {
1353 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1354 	int hash;
1355 
1356 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt);
1357 
1358 	hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(nt->nt_ic, macaddr);
1359 	LIST_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_hash[hash], ni_hash) {
1360 		if (ni->ni_vap == vap &&
1361 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr)) {
1362 			ieee80211_ref_node(ni);	/* mark referenced */
1363 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1364 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1365 			    "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__,
1366 			    func, line,
1367 			    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
1368 			    ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni));
1369 #endif
1370 			return ni;
1371 		}
1372 	}
1373 	return NULL;
1374 }
1375 
1376 struct ieee80211_node *
1377 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1378 ieee80211_find_vap_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1379 	const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1380 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line)
1381 #else
1382 ieee80211_find_vap_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1383 	const struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1384 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1385 #endif
1386 {
1387 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1388 
1389 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1390 	ni = ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked(nt, vap, macaddr);
1391 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1392 	return ni;
1393 }
1394 
1395 /*
1396  * Fake up a node; this handles node discovery in adhoc mode.
1397  * Note that for the driver's benefit we we treat this like
1398  * an association so the driver has an opportunity to setup
1399  * it's private state.
1400  */
1401 struct ieee80211_node *
1402 ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1403 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1404 {
1405 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1406 
1407 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1408 	    "%s: mac<%s>\n", __func__, ether_sprintf(macaddr));
1409 	ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(vap, macaddr);
1410 	if (ni != NULL) {
1411 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1412 
1413 		/* XXX no rate negotiation; just dup */
1414 		ni->ni_rates = vap->iv_bss->ni_rates;
1415 		if (ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates))
1416 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP;
1417 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
1418 			/*
1419 			 * In adhoc demo mode there are no management
1420 			 * frames to use to discover neighbor capabilities,
1421 			 * so blindly propagate the local configuration
1422 			 * so we can do interesting things (e.g. use
1423 			 * WME to disable ACK's).
1424 			 */
1425 			if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME)
1426 				ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1427 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1428 			if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_FF)
1429 				ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_FF;
1430 #endif
1431 		}
1432 		ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
1433 		ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1434 		if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
1435 			ic->ic_newassoc(ni, 1);
1436 		/* XXX not right for 802.1x/WPA */
1437 		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
1438 	}
1439 	return ni;
1440 }
1441 
1442 void
1443 ieee80211_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1444 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1445 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
1446 {
1447 	ni->ni_esslen = sp->ssid[1];
1448 	memcpy(ni->ni_essid, sp->ssid + 2, sp->ssid[1]);
1449 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, wh->i_addr3);
1450 	memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, sp->tstamp, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1451 	ni->ni_intval = sp->bintval;
1452 	ni->ni_capinfo = sp->capinfo;
1453 	ni->ni_chan = ni->ni_ic->ic_curchan;
1454 	ni->ni_fhdwell = sp->fhdwell;
1455 	ni->ni_fhindex = sp->fhindex;
1456 	ni->ni_erp = sp->erp;
1457 	ni->ni_timoff = sp->timoff;
1458 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
1459 	if (ni->ni_vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
1460 		ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(ni, wh, sp);
1461 #endif
1462 	if (ieee80211_ies_init(&ni->ni_ies, sp->ies, sp->ies_len)) {
1463 		ieee80211_ies_expand(&ni->ni_ies);
1464 		if (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL)
1465 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1466 		else
1467 			ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1468 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1469 		if (ni->ni_ies.ath_ie != NULL)
1470 			ieee80211_parse_ath(ni, ni->ni_ies.ath_ie);
1471 #endif
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	/* NB: must be after ni_chan is setup */
1475 	ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, sp->rates, sp->xrates,
1476 		IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
1477 		IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*
1481  * Do node discovery in adhoc mode on receipt of a beacon
1482  * or probe response frame.  Note that for the driver's
1483  * benefit we we treat this like an association so the
1484  * driver has an opportunity to setup it's private state.
1485  */
1486 struct ieee80211_node *
1487 ieee80211_add_neighbor(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1488 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1489 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
1490 {
1491 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1492 
1493 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1494 	    "%s: mac<%s>\n", __func__, ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2));
1495 	ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(vap, wh->i_addr2);/* XXX alloc_node? */
1496 	if (ni != NULL) {
1497 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1498 
1499 		ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, sp);
1500 		if (ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates))
1501 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP;
1502 		ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
1503 		ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1504 		if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
1505 			ic->ic_newassoc(ni, 1);
1506 		/* XXX not right for 802.1x/WPA */
1507 		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
1508 	}
1509 	return ni;
1510 }
1511 
1512 #define	IS_PROBEREQ(wh) \
1513 	((wh->i_fc[0] & (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK|IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) \
1514 	    == (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ))
1515 #define	IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ(wh) \
1516 	(IS_PROBEREQ(wh) && IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST( \
1517 	    ((const struct ieee80211_frame *)(wh))->i_addr3))
1518 
1519 static __inline struct ieee80211_node *
1520 _find_rxnode(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1521     const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh)
1522 {
1523 	if (IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ(wh))
1524 		return NULL;		/* spam bcast probe req to all vap's */
1525 	return ieee80211_find_node_locked(nt, wh->i_addr2);
1526 }
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * Locate the node for sender, track state, and then pass the
1530  * (referenced) node up to the 802.11 layer for its use.  Note
1531  * we can return NULL if the sender is not in the table.
1532  */
1533 struct ieee80211_node *
1534 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1535 ieee80211_find_rxnode_debug(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1536 	const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, const char *func, int line)
1537 #else
1538 ieee80211_find_rxnode(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1539 	const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh)
1540 #endif
1541 {
1542 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt;
1543 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1544 
1545 	nt = &ic->ic_sta;
1546 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1547 	ni = _find_rxnode(nt, wh);
1548 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1549 
1550 	return ni;
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * Like ieee80211_find_rxnode but use the supplied h/w
1555  * key index as a hint to locate the node in the key
1556  * mapping table.  If an entry is present at the key
1557  * index we return it; otherwise do a normal lookup and
1558  * update the mapping table if the station has a unicast
1559  * key assigned to it.
1560  */
1561 struct ieee80211_node *
1562 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1563 ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey_debug(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1564 	const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, ieee80211_keyix keyix,
1565 	const char *func, int line)
1566 #else
1567 ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1568 	const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1569 #endif
1570 {
1571 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt;
1572 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1573 
1574 	nt = &ic->ic_sta;
1575 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1576 	if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax)
1577 		ni = nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix];
1578 	else
1579 		ni = NULL;
1580 	if (ni == NULL) {
1581 		ni = _find_rxnode(nt, wh);
1582 		if (ni != NULL && nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) {
1583 			/*
1584 			 * If the station has a unicast key cache slot
1585 			 * assigned update the key->node mapping table.
1586 			 */
1587 			keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix;
1588 			/* XXX can keyixmap[keyix] != NULL? */
1589 			if (keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax &&
1590 			    nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == NULL) {
1591 				IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap,
1592 				    IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1593 				    "%s: add key map entry %p<%s> refcnt %d\n",
1594 				    __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
1595 				    ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
1596 				nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1597 			}
1598 		}
1599 	} else {
1600 		if (IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ(wh))
1601 			ni = NULL;	/* spam bcast probe req to all vap's */
1602 		else
1603 			ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1604 	}
1605 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1606 
1607 	return ni;
1608 }
1609 #undef IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ
1610 #undef IS_PROBEREQ
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * Return a reference to the appropriate node for sending
1614  * a data frame.  This handles node discovery in adhoc networks.
1615  */
1616 struct ieee80211_node *
1617 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1618 ieee80211_find_txnode_debug(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1619 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1620 	const char *func, int line)
1621 #else
1622 ieee80211_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1623 	const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1624 #endif
1625 {
1626 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &vap->iv_ic->ic_sta;
1627 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1628 
1629 	/*
1630 	 * The destination address should be in the node table
1631 	 * unless this is a multicast/broadcast frame.  We can
1632 	 * also optimize station mode operation, all frames go
1633 	 * to the bss node.
1634 	 */
1635 	/* XXX can't hold lock across dup_bss 'cuz of recursive locking */
1636 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1637 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ||
1638 	    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS ||
1639 	    IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(macaddr))
1640 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1641 	else
1642 		ni = ieee80211_find_node_locked(nt, macaddr);
1643 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1644 
1645 	if (ni == NULL) {
1646 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1647 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
1648 			/*
1649 			 * In adhoc mode cons up a node for the destination.
1650 			 * Note that we need an additional reference for the
1651 			 * caller to be consistent with
1652 			 * ieee80211_find_node_locked.
1653 			 */
1654 			ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, macaddr);
1655 			if (ni != NULL)
1656 				(void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1657 		} else {
1658 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, macaddr,
1659 			    "no node, discard frame (%s)", __func__);
1660 			vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nonode++;
1661 		}
1662 	}
1663 	return ni;
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void
1667 _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1668 {
1669 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table;
1670 
1671 	/*
1672 	 * NB: careful about referencing the vap as it may be
1673 	 * gone if the last reference was held by a driver.
1674 	 * We know the com will always be present so it's safe
1675 	 * to use ni_ic below to reclaim resources.
1676 	 */
1677 #if 0
1678 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1679 		"%s %p<%s> in %s table\n", __func__, ni,
1680 		ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
1681 		nt != NULL ? nt->nt_name : "<gone>");
1682 #endif
1683 	if (ni->ni_associd != 0) {
1684 		struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1685 		if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL)
1686 			IEEE80211_AID_CLR(vap, ni->ni_associd);
1687 	}
1688 	if (nt != NULL) {
1689 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list);
1690 		LIST_REMOVE(ni, ni_hash);
1691 	}
1692 	ni->ni_ic->ic_node_free(ni);
1693 }
1694 
1695 void
1696 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1697 ieee80211_free_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const char *func, int line)
1698 #else
1699 ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1700 #endif
1701 {
1702 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table;
1703 
1704 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
1705 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1706 		"%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, func, line, ni,
1707 		 ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1);
1708 #endif
1709 	if (nt != NULL) {
1710 		IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1711 		if (ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) {
1712 			/*
1713 			 * Last reference, reclaim state.
1714 			 */
1715 			_ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1716 		} else if (ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni) == 1 &&
1717 		    nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) {
1718 			ieee80211_keyix keyix;
1719 			/*
1720 			 * Check for a last reference in the key mapping table.
1721 			 */
1722 			keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix;
1723 			if (keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax &&
1724 			    nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == ni) {
1725 				IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap,
1726 				    IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1727 				    "%s: %p<%s> clear key map entry", __func__,
1728 				    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
1729 				nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL;
1730 				ieee80211_node_decref(ni); /* XXX needed? */
1731 				_ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1732 			}
1733 		}
1734 		IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1735 	} else {
1736 		if (ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni))
1737 			_ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1738 	}
1739 }
1740 
1741 /*
1742  * Reclaim a unicast key and clear any key cache state.
1743  */
1744 int
1745 ieee80211_node_delucastkey(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1746 {
1747 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1748 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta;
1749 	struct ieee80211_node *nikey;
1750 	ieee80211_keyix keyix;
1751 	int isowned, status;
1752 
1753 	/*
1754 	 * NB: We must beware of LOR here; deleting the key
1755 	 * can cause the crypto layer to block traffic updates
1756 	 * which can generate a LOR against the node table lock;
1757 	 * grab it here and stash the key index for our use below.
1758 	 *
1759 	 * Must also beware of recursion on the node table lock.
1760 	 * When called from node_cleanup we may already have
1761 	 * the node table lock held.  Unfortunately there's no
1762 	 * way to separate out this path so we must do this
1763 	 * conditionally.
1764 	 */
1765 	isowned = IEEE80211_NODE_IS_LOCKED(nt);
1766 	if (!isowned)
1767 		IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1768 	nikey = NULL;
1769 	status = 1;		/* NB: success */
1770 	if (ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
1771 		keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix;
1772 		status = ieee80211_crypto_delkey(ni->ni_vap, &ni->ni_ucastkey);
1773 		if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax) {
1774 			nikey = nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix];
1775 			nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL;
1776 		}
1777 	}
1778 	if (!isowned)
1779 		IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1780 
1781 	if (nikey != NULL) {
1782 		KASSERT(nikey == ni,
1783 			("key map out of sync, ni %p nikey %p", ni, nikey));
1784 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1785 			"%s: delete key map entry %p<%s> refcnt %d\n",
1786 			__func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
1787 			ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1);
1788 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1789 	}
1790 	return status;
1791 }
1792 
1793 /*
1794  * Reclaim a node.  If this is the last reference count then
1795  * do the normal free work.  Otherwise remove it from the node
1796  * table and mark it gone by clearing the back-reference.
1797  */
1798 static void
1799 node_reclaim(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1800 {
1801 	ieee80211_keyix keyix;
1802 
1803 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt);
1804 
1805 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1806 		"%s: remove %p<%s> from %s table, refcnt %d\n",
1807 		__func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
1808 		nt->nt_name, ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1);
1809 	/*
1810 	 * Clear any entry in the unicast key mapping table.
1811 	 * We need to do it here so rx lookups don't find it
1812 	 * in the mapping table even if it's not in the hash
1813 	 * table.  We cannot depend on the mapping table entry
1814 	 * being cleared because the node may not be free'd.
1815 	 */
1816 	keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix;
1817 	if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax &&
1818 	    nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == ni) {
1819 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1820 			"%s: %p<%s> clear key map entry %u\n",
1821 			__func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), keyix);
1822 		nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL;
1823 		ieee80211_node_decref(ni);	/* NB: don't need free */
1824 	}
1825 	if (!ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) {
1826 		/*
1827 		 * Other references are present, just remove the
1828 		 * node from the table so it cannot be found.  When
1829 		 * the references are dropped storage will be
1830 		 * reclaimed.
1831 		 */
1832 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list);
1833 		LIST_REMOVE(ni, ni_hash);
1834 		ni->ni_table = NULL;		/* clear reference */
1835 	} else
1836 		_ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1837 }
1838 
1839 /*
1840  * Node table support.
1841  */
1842 
1843 static void
1844 ieee80211_node_table_init(struct ieee80211com *ic,
1845 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1846 	const char *name, int inact, int keyixmax)
1847 {
1848 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1849 
1850 	nt->nt_ic = ic;
1851 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_INIT(nt, ifp->if_xname);
1852 	IEEE80211_NODE_ITERATE_LOCK_INIT(nt, ifp->if_xname);
1853 	TAILQ_INIT(&nt->nt_node);
1854 	nt->nt_name = name;
1855 	nt->nt_scangen = 1;
1856 	nt->nt_inact_init = inact;
1857 	nt->nt_keyixmax = keyixmax;
1858 	if (nt->nt_keyixmax > 0) {
1859 		nt->nt_keyixmap = (struct ieee80211_node **) malloc(
1860 			keyixmax * sizeof(struct ieee80211_node *),
1861 			M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1862 		if (nt->nt_keyixmap == NULL)
1863 			if_printf(ic->ic_ifp,
1864 			    "Cannot allocate key index map with %u entries\n",
1865 			    keyixmax);
1866 	} else
1867 		nt->nt_keyixmap = NULL;
1868 }
1869 
1870 static void
1871 ieee80211_node_table_reset(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
1872 	struct ieee80211vap *match)
1873 {
1874 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, *next;
1875 
1876 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1877 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list, next) {
1878 		if (match != NULL && ni->ni_vap != match)
1879 			continue;
1880 		/* XXX can this happen?  if so need's work */
1881 		if (ni->ni_associd != 0) {
1882 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1883 
1884 			if (vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave != NULL)
1885 				vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave(ni);
1886 			if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL)
1887 				IEEE80211_AID_CLR(vap, ni->ni_associd);
1888 		}
1889 		ni->ni_wdsvap = NULL;		/* clear reference */
1890 		node_reclaim(nt, ni);
1891 	}
1892 	if (match != NULL && match->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS) {
1893 		/*
1894 		 * Make a separate pass to clear references to this vap
1895 		 * held by DWDS entries.  They will not be matched above
1896 		 * because ni_vap will point to the ap vap but we still
1897 		 * need to clear ni_wdsvap when the WDS vap is destroyed
1898 		 * and/or reset.
1899 		 */
1900 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list, next)
1901 			if (ni->ni_wdsvap == match)
1902 				ni->ni_wdsvap = NULL;
1903 	}
1904 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
1905 }
1906 
1907 static void
1908 ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
1909 {
1910 	ieee80211_node_table_reset(nt, NULL);
1911 	if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) {
1912 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1913 		/* XXX verify all entries are NULL */
1914 		int i;
1915 		for (i = 0; i < nt->nt_keyixmax; i++)
1916 			if (nt->nt_keyixmap[i] != NULL)
1917 				printf("%s: %s[%u] still active\n", __func__,
1918 					nt->nt_name, i);
1919 #endif
1920 		free(nt->nt_keyixmap, M_80211_NODE);
1921 		nt->nt_keyixmap = NULL;
1922 	}
1923 	IEEE80211_NODE_ITERATE_LOCK_DESTROY(nt);
1924 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_DESTROY(nt);
1925 }
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Timeout inactive stations and do related housekeeping.
1929  * Note that we cannot hold the node lock while sending a
1930  * frame as this would lead to a LOR.  Instead we use a
1931  * generation number to mark nodes that we've scanned and
1932  * drop the lock and restart a scan if we have to time out
1933  * a node.  Since we are single-threaded by virtue of
1934  * controlling the inactivity timer we can be sure this will
1935  * process each node only once.
1936  */
1937 static void
1938 ieee80211_timeout_stations(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1939 {
1940 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta;
1941 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
1942 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1943 	int gen = 0;
1944 
1945 	IEEE80211_NODE_ITERATE_LOCK(nt);
1946 	gen = ++nt->nt_scangen;
1947 restart:
1948 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
1949 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) {
1950 		if (ni->ni_scangen == gen)	/* previously handled */
1951 			continue;
1952 		ni->ni_scangen = gen;
1953 		/*
1954 		 * Ignore entries for which have yet to receive an
1955 		 * authentication frame.  These are transient and
1956 		 * will be reclaimed when the last reference to them
1957 		 * goes away (when frame xmits complete).
1958 		 */
1959 		vap = ni->ni_vap;
1960 		/*
1961 		 * Only process stations when in RUN state.  This
1962 		 * insures, for example, that we don't timeout an
1963 		 * inactive station during CAC.  Note that CSA state
1964 		 * is actually handled in ieee80211_node_timeout as
1965 		 * it applies to more than timeout processing.
1966 		 */
1967 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1968 			continue;
1969 		/* XXX can vap be NULL? */
1970 		if ((vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
1971 		     vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) &&
1972 		    (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0)
1973 			continue;
1974 		/*
1975 		 * Free fragment if not needed anymore
1976 		 * (last fragment older than 1s).
1977 		 * XXX doesn't belong here, move to node_age
1978 		 */
1979 		if (ni->ni_rxfrag[0] != NULL &&
1980 		    ticks > ni->ni_rxfragstamp + hz) {
1981 			m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[0]);
1982 			ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL;
1983 		}
1984 		if (ni->ni_inact > 0) {
1985 			ni->ni_inact--;
1986 			IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni,
1987 			    "%s: inact %u inact_reload %u nrates %u",
1988 			    __func__, ni->ni_inact, ni->ni_inact_reload,
1989 			    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1990 		}
1991 		/*
1992 		 * Special case ourself; we may be idle for extended periods
1993 		 * of time and regardless reclaiming our state is wrong.
1994 		 * XXX run ic_node_age
1995 		 */
1996 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1997 			continue;
1998 		if (ni->ni_associd != 0 ||
1999 		    (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2000 		     vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)) {
2001 			/*
2002 			 * Age/drain resources held by the station.
2003 			 */
2004 			ic->ic_node_age(ni);
2005 			/*
2006 			 * Probe the station before time it out.  We
2007 			 * send a null data frame which may not be
2008 			 * universally supported by drivers (need it
2009 			 * for ps-poll support so it should be...).
2010 			 *
2011 			 * XXX don't probe the station unless we've
2012 			 *     received a frame from them (and have
2013 			 *     some idea of the rates they are capable
2014 			 *     of); this will get fixed more properly
2015 			 *     soon with better handling of the rate set.
2016 			 */
2017 			if ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_INACT) &&
2018 			    (0 < ni->ni_inact &&
2019 			     ni->ni_inact <= vap->iv_inact_probe) &&
2020 			    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates != 0) {
2021 				IEEE80211_NOTE(vap,
2022 				    IEEE80211_MSG_INACT | IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2023 				    ni, "%s",
2024 				    "probe station due to inactivity");
2025 				/*
2026 				 * Grab a reference before unlocking the table
2027 				 * so the node cannot be reclaimed before we
2028 				 * send the frame. ieee80211_send_nulldata
2029 				 * understands we've done this and reclaims the
2030 				 * ref for us as needed.
2031 				 */
2032 				ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2033 				IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
2034 				ieee80211_send_nulldata(ni);
2035 				/* XXX stat? */
2036 				goto restart;
2037 			}
2038 		}
2039 		if ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_INACT) &&
2040 		    ni->ni_inact <= 0) {
2041 			IEEE80211_NOTE(vap,
2042 			    IEEE80211_MSG_INACT | IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni,
2043 			    "station timed out due to inactivity "
2044 			    "(refcnt %u)", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni));
2045 			/*
2046 			 * Send a deauthenticate frame and drop the station.
2047 			 * This is somewhat complicated due to reference counts
2048 			 * and locking.  At this point a station will typically
2049 			 * have a reference count of 1.  ieee80211_node_leave
2050 			 * will do a "free" of the node which will drop the
2051 			 * reference count.  But in the meantime a reference
2052 			 * wil be held by the deauth frame.  The actual reclaim
2053 			 * of the node will happen either after the tx is
2054 			 * completed or by ieee80211_node_leave.
2055 			 *
2056 			 * Separately we must drop the node lock before sending
2057 			 * in case the driver takes a lock, as this can result
2058 			 * in a LOR between the node lock and the driver lock.
2059 			 */
2060 			ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2061 			IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
2062 			if (ni->ni_associd != 0) {
2063 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
2064 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
2065 				    IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE);
2066 			}
2067 			ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
2068 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2069 			vap->iv_stats.is_node_timeout++;
2070 			goto restart;
2071 		}
2072 	}
2073 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
2074 
2075 	IEEE80211_NODE_ITERATE_UNLOCK(nt);
2076 }
2077 
2078 /*
2079  * Aggressively reclaim resources.  This should be used
2080  * only in a critical situation to reclaim mbuf resources.
2081  */
2082 void
2083 ieee80211_drain(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2084 {
2085 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta;
2086 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2087 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2088 
2089 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
2090 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) {
2091 		/*
2092 		 * Ignore entries for which have yet to receive an
2093 		 * authentication frame.  These are transient and
2094 		 * will be reclaimed when the last reference to them
2095 		 * goes away (when frame xmits complete).
2096 		 */
2097 		vap = ni->ni_vap;
2098 		/*
2099 		 * Only process stations when in RUN state.  This
2100 		 * insures, for example, that we don't timeout an
2101 		 * inactive station during CAC.  Note that CSA state
2102 		 * is actually handled in ieee80211_node_timeout as
2103 		 * it applies to more than timeout processing.
2104 		 */
2105 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
2106 			continue;
2107 		/* XXX can vap be NULL? */
2108 		if ((vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
2109 		     vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) &&
2110 		    (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0)
2111 			continue;
2112 		/*
2113 		 * Free fragments.
2114 		 * XXX doesn't belong here, move to node_drain
2115 		 */
2116 		if (ni->ni_rxfrag[0] != NULL) {
2117 			m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[0]);
2118 			ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL;
2119 		}
2120 		/*
2121 		 * Drain resources held by the station.
2122 		 */
2123 		ic->ic_node_drain(ni);
2124 	}
2125 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
2126 }
2127 
2128 /*
2129  * Per-ieee80211com inactivity timer callback.
2130  */
2131 void
2132 ieee80211_node_timeout(void *arg)
2133 {
2134 	struct ieee80211com *ic = arg;
2135 
2136 	/*
2137 	 * Defer timeout processing if a channel switch is pending.
2138 	 * We typically need to be mute so not doing things that
2139 	 * might generate frames is good to handle in one place.
2140 	 * Supressing the station timeout processing may extend the
2141 	 * lifetime of inactive stations (by not decrementing their
2142 	 * idle counters) but this should be ok unless the CSA is
2143 	 * active for an unusually long time.
2144 	 */
2145 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0) {
2146 		ieee80211_scan_timeout(ic);
2147 		ieee80211_timeout_stations(ic);
2148 		ieee80211_ageq_age(&ic->ic_stageq, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT);
2149 
2150 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
2151 		ieee80211_erp_timeout(ic);
2152 		ieee80211_ht_timeout(ic);
2153 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
2154 	}
2155 	callout_reset(&ic->ic_inact, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT*hz,
2156 		ieee80211_node_timeout, ic);
2157 }
2158 
2159 /*
2160  * Iterate over the node table and return an array of ref'ed nodes.
2161  *
2162  * This is separated out from calling the actual node function so that
2163  * no LORs will occur.
2164  *
2165  * If there are too many nodes (ie, the number of nodes doesn't fit
2166  * within 'max_aid' entries) then the node references will be freed
2167  * and an error will be returned.
2168  *
2169  * The responsibility of allocating and freeing "ni_arr" is up to
2170  * the caller.
2171  */
2172 int
2173 ieee80211_iterate_nt(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
2174     struct ieee80211_node **ni_arr, uint16_t max_aid)
2175 {
2176 	u_int gen;
2177 	int i, j, ret;
2178 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2179 
2180 	IEEE80211_NODE_ITERATE_LOCK(nt);
2181 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
2182 
2183 	gen = ++nt->nt_scangen;
2184 	i = ret = 0;
2185 
2186 	/*
2187 	 * We simply assume here that since the node
2188 	 * scan generation doesn't change (as
2189 	 * we are holding both the node table and
2190 	 * node table iteration locks), we can simply
2191 	 * assign it to the node here.
2192 	 */
2193 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) {
2194 		if (i >= max_aid) {
2195 			ret = E2BIG;
2196 			if_printf(nt->nt_ic->ic_ifp,
2197 			    "Node array overflow: max=%u", max_aid);
2198 			break;
2199 		}
2200 		ni_arr[i] = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2201 		ni_arr[i]->ni_scangen = gen;
2202 		i++;
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * It's safe to unlock here.
2207 	 *
2208 	 * If we're successful, the list is returned.
2209 	 * If we're unsuccessful, the list is ignored
2210 	 * and we remove our references.
2211 	 *
2212 	 * This avoids any potential LOR with
2213 	 * ieee80211_free_node().
2214 	 */
2215 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
2216 	IEEE80211_NODE_ITERATE_UNLOCK(nt);
2217 
2218 	/*
2219 	 * If ret is non-zero, we hit some kind of error.
2220 	 * Rather than walking some nodes, we'll walk none
2221 	 * of them.
2222 	 */
2223 	if (ret) {
2224 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
2225 			/* ieee80211_free_node() locks by itself */
2226 			ieee80211_free_node(ni_arr[j]);
2227 		}
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	return (ret);
2231 }
2232 
2233 /*
2234  * Just a wrapper, so we don't have to change every ieee80211_iterate_nodes()
2235  * reference in the source.
2236  *
2237  * Note that this fetches 'max_aid' from the first VAP, rather than finding
2238  * the largest max_aid from all VAPs.
2239  */
2240 void
2241 ieee80211_iterate_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt,
2242 	ieee80211_iter_func *f, void *arg)
2243 {
2244 	struct ieee80211_node **ni_arr;
2245 	size_t size;
2246 	int i;
2247 	uint16_t max_aid;
2248 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2249 
2250 	/* Overdoing it default */
2251 	max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_MAX;
2252 
2253 	/* Handle the case of there being no vaps just yet */
2254 	vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&nt->nt_ic->ic_vaps);
2255 	if (vap != NULL)
2256 		max_aid = vap->iv_max_aid;
2257 
2258 	size = max_aid * sizeof(struct ieee80211_node *);
2259 	ni_arr = (struct ieee80211_node **) malloc(size, M_80211_NODE,
2260 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2261 	if (ni_arr == NULL)
2262 		return;
2263 
2264 	/*
2265 	 * If this fails, the node table won't have any
2266 	 * valid entries - ieee80211_iterate_nt() frees
2267 	 * the references to them.  So don't try walking
2268 	 * the table; just skip to the end and free the
2269 	 * temporary memory.
2270 	 */
2271 	if (ieee80211_iterate_nt(nt, ni_arr, max_aid) != 0)
2272 		goto done;
2273 
2274 	for (i = 0; i < max_aid; i++) {
2275 		if (ni_arr[i] == NULL)	/* end of the list */
2276 			break;
2277 		(*f)(arg, ni_arr[i]);
2278 		/* ieee80211_free_node() locks by itself */
2279 		ieee80211_free_node(ni_arr[i]);
2280 	}
2281 
2282 done:
2283 	free(ni_arr, M_80211_NODE);
2284 }
2285 
2286 void
2287 ieee80211_dump_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2288 {
2289 	printf("0x%p: mac %s refcnt %d\n", ni,
2290 		ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni));
2291 	printf("\tscangen %u authmode %u flags 0x%x\n",
2292 		ni->ni_scangen, ni->ni_authmode, ni->ni_flags);
2293 	printf("\tassocid 0x%x txpower %u vlan %u\n",
2294 		ni->ni_associd, ni->ni_txpower, ni->ni_vlan);
2295 	printf("\ttxseq %u rxseq %u fragno %u rxfragstamp %u\n",
2296 		ni->ni_txseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID],
2297 		ni->ni_rxseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID] >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
2298 		ni->ni_rxseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID] & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
2299 		ni->ni_rxfragstamp);
2300 	printf("\trssi %d noise %d intval %u capinfo 0x%x\n",
2301 		node_getrssi(ni), ni->ni_noise,
2302 		ni->ni_intval, ni->ni_capinfo);
2303 	printf("\tbssid %s essid \"%.*s\" channel %u:0x%x\n",
2304 		ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid),
2305 		ni->ni_esslen, ni->ni_essid,
2306 		ni->ni_chan->ic_freq, ni->ni_chan->ic_flags);
2307 	printf("\tinact %u inact_reload %u txrate %u\n",
2308 		ni->ni_inact, ni->ni_inact_reload, ni->ni_txrate);
2309 	printf("\thtcap %x htparam %x htctlchan %u ht2ndchan %u\n",
2310 		ni->ni_htcap, ni->ni_htparam,
2311 		ni->ni_htctlchan, ni->ni_ht2ndchan);
2312 	printf("\thtopmode %x htstbc %x chw %u\n",
2313 		ni->ni_htopmode, ni->ni_htstbc, ni->ni_chw);
2314 }
2315 
2316 void
2317 ieee80211_dump_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
2318 {
2319 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(nt,
2320 		(ieee80211_iter_func *) ieee80211_dump_node, nt);
2321 }
2322 
2323 static void
2324 ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2325 {
2326 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2327 
2328 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
2329 
2330 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
2331 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2332 			ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_ERP);
2333 }
2334 
2335 void
2336 ieee80211_notify_erp(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2337 {
2338 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
2339 	ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(ic);
2340 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
2341 }
2342 
2343 /*
2344  * Handle a station joining an 11g network.
2345  */
2346 static void
2347 ieee80211_node_join_11g(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2348 {
2349 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2350 
2351 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
2352 
2353 	/*
2354 	 * Station isn't capable of short slot time.  Bump
2355 	 * the count of long slot time stations and disable
2356 	 * use of short slot time.  Note that the actual switch
2357 	 * over to long slot time use may not occur until the
2358 	 * next beacon transmission (per sec. 7.3.1.4 of 11g).
2359 	 */
2360 	if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) == 0) {
2361 		ic->ic_longslotsta++;
2362 		IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
2363 		    "station needs long slot time, count %d",
2364 		    ic->ic_longslotsta);
2365 		/* XXX vap's w/ conflicting needs won't work */
2366 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(ic->ic_bsschan)) {
2367 			/*
2368 			 * Don't force slot time when switched to turbo
2369 			 * mode as non-ERP stations won't be present; this
2370 			 * need only be done when on the normal G channel.
2371 			 */
2372 			ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic, 0);
2373 		}
2374 	}
2375 	/*
2376 	 * If the new station is not an ERP station
2377 	 * then bump the counter and enable protection
2378 	 * if configured.
2379 	 */
2380 	if (!ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates)) {
2381 		ic->ic_nonerpsta++;
2382 		IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
2383 		    "station is !ERP, %d non-ERP stations associated",
2384 		    ic->ic_nonerpsta);
2385 		/*
2386 		 * If station does not support short preamble
2387 		 * then we must enable use of Barker preamble.
2388 		 */
2389 		if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE) == 0) {
2390 			IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
2391 			    "%s", "station needs long preamble");
2392 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
2393 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
2394 		}
2395 		/*
2396 		 * If protection is configured and this is the first
2397 		 * indication we should use protection, enable it.
2398 		 */
2399 		if (ic->ic_protmode != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE &&
2400 		    ic->ic_nonerpsta == 1 &&
2401 		    (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) == 0) {
2402 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2403 			    "%s: enable use of protection\n", __func__);
2404 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
2405 			ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(ic);
2406 		}
2407 	} else
2408 		ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP;
2409 }
2410 
2411 void
2412 ieee80211_node_join(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int resp)
2413 {
2414 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2415 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2416 	int newassoc;
2417 
2418 	if (ni->ni_associd == 0) {
2419 		uint16_t aid;
2420 
2421 		KASSERT(vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL, ("no aid bitmap"));
2422 		/*
2423 		 * It would be good to search the bitmap
2424 		 * more efficiently, but this will do for now.
2425 		 */
2426 		for (aid = 1; aid < vap->iv_max_aid; aid++) {
2427 			if (!IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(vap, aid))
2428 				break;
2429 		}
2430 		if (aid >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2431 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY);
2432 			ieee80211_node_leave(ni);
2433 			return;
2434 		}
2435 		ni->ni_associd = aid | 0xc000;
2436 		ni->ni_jointime = time_uptime;
2437 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
2438 		IEEE80211_AID_SET(vap, ni->ni_associd);
2439 		vap->iv_sta_assoc++;
2440 		ic->ic_sta_assoc++;
2441 
2442 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ic->ic_bsschan))
2443 			ieee80211_ht_node_join(ni);
2444 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_bsschan) &&
2445 		    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FULL(ic->ic_bsschan))
2446 			ieee80211_node_join_11g(ni);
2447 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
2448 
2449 		newassoc = 1;
2450 	} else
2451 		newassoc = 0;
2452 
2453 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, ni,
2454 	    "station associated at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
2455 	    IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni),
2456 	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
2457 	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
2458 	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "",
2459 	    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "",
2460 	    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT ?
2461 		(ni->ni_chw == 40 ? ", HT40" : ", HT20") : "",
2462 	    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU ? " (+AMPDU)" : "",
2463 	    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS ? " (+SMPS-DYN)" :
2464 	        ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS ? " (+SMPS)" : "",
2465 	    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS ? " (+RIFS)" : "",
2466 	    IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_FF) ?
2467 		", fast-frames" : "",
2468 	    IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) ?
2469 		", turbo" : ""
2470 	);
2471 
2472 	ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
2473 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
2474 	/* give driver a chance to setup state like ni_txrate */
2475 	if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
2476 		ic->ic_newassoc(ni, newassoc);
2477 	IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS);
2478 	/* tell the authenticator about new station */
2479 	if (vap->iv_auth->ia_node_join != NULL)
2480 		vap->iv_auth->ia_node_join(ni);
2481 	ieee80211_notify_node_join(ni,
2482 	    resp == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2483 }
2484 
2485 static void
2486 disable_protection(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2487 {
2488 	KASSERT(ic->ic_nonerpsta == 0 &&
2489 	    (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) == 0,
2490 	   ("%d non ERP stations, flags 0x%x", ic->ic_nonerpsta,
2491 	   ic->ic_flags_ext));
2492 
2493 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
2494 	/* XXX verify mode? */
2495 	if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE) {
2496 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
2497 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
2498 	}
2499 	ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(ic);
2500 }
2501 
2502 /*
2503  * Handle a station leaving an 11g network.
2504  */
2505 static void
2506 ieee80211_node_leave_11g(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2507 {
2508 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2509 
2510 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
2511 
2512 	KASSERT(IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_bsschan),
2513 	     ("not in 11g, bss %u:0x%x", ic->ic_bsschan->ic_freq,
2514 	      ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags));
2515 
2516 	/*
2517 	 * If a long slot station do the slot time bookkeeping.
2518 	 */
2519 	if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) == 0) {
2520 		KASSERT(ic->ic_longslotsta > 0,
2521 		    ("bogus long slot station count %d", ic->ic_longslotsta));
2522 		ic->ic_longslotsta--;
2523 		IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
2524 		    "long slot time station leaves, count now %d",
2525 		    ic->ic_longslotsta);
2526 		if (ic->ic_longslotsta == 0) {
2527 			/*
2528 			 * Re-enable use of short slot time if supported
2529 			 * and not operating in IBSS mode (per spec).
2530 			 */
2531 			if ((ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT) &&
2532 			    ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2533 				IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap,
2534 				    IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2535 				    "%s: re-enable use of short slot time\n",
2536 				    __func__);
2537 				ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic, 1);
2538 			}
2539 		}
2540 	}
2541 	/*
2542 	 * If a non-ERP station do the protection-related bookkeeping.
2543 	 */
2544 	if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP) == 0) {
2545 		KASSERT(ic->ic_nonerpsta > 0,
2546 		    ("bogus non-ERP station count %d", ic->ic_nonerpsta));
2547 		ic->ic_nonerpsta--;
2548 		IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
2549 		    "non-ERP station leaves, count now %d%s", ic->ic_nonerpsta,
2550 		    (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) ?
2551 			" (non-ERP sta present)" : "");
2552 		if (ic->ic_nonerpsta == 0 &&
2553 		    (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) == 0) {
2554 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2555 				"%s: disable use of protection\n", __func__);
2556 			disable_protection(ic);
2557 		}
2558 	}
2559 }
2560 
2561 /*
2562  * Time out presence of an overlapping bss with non-ERP
2563  * stations.  When operating in hostap mode we listen for
2564  * beacons from other stations and if we identify a non-ERP
2565  * station is present we enable protection.  To identify
2566  * when all non-ERP stations are gone we time out this
2567  * condition.
2568  */
2569 static void
2570 ieee80211_erp_timeout(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2571 {
2572 
2573 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
2574 
2575 	if ((ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) &&
2576 	    time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastnonerp + IEEE80211_NONERP_PRESENT_AGE)) {
2577 #if 0
2578 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
2579 		    "%s", "age out non-ERP sta present on channel");
2580 #endif
2581 		ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR;
2582 		if (ic->ic_nonerpsta == 0)
2583 			disable_protection(ic);
2584 	}
2585 }
2586 
2587 /*
2588  * Handle bookkeeping for station deauthentication/disassociation
2589  * when operating as an ap.
2590  */
2591 void
2592 ieee80211_node_leave(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2593 {
2594 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2595 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2596 	struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table;
2597 
2598 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, ni,
2599 	    "station with aid %d leaves", IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni));
2600 
2601 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA,
2602 		("unexpected operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
2603 	/*
2604 	 * If node wasn't previously associated all
2605 	 * we need to do is reclaim the reference.
2606 	 */
2607 	/* XXX ibss mode bypasses 11g and notification */
2608 	if (ni->ni_associd == 0)
2609 		goto done;
2610 	/*
2611 	 * Tell the authenticator the station is leaving.
2612 	 * Note that we must do this before yanking the
2613 	 * association id as the authenticator uses the
2614 	 * associd to locate it's state block.
2615 	 */
2616 	if (vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave != NULL)
2617 		vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave(ni);
2618 
2619 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
2620 	IEEE80211_AID_CLR(vap, ni->ni_associd);
2621 	ni->ni_associd = 0;
2622 	vap->iv_sta_assoc--;
2623 	ic->ic_sta_assoc--;
2624 
2625 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ic->ic_bsschan))
2626 		ieee80211_ht_node_leave(ni);
2627 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_bsschan) &&
2628 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FULL(ic->ic_bsschan))
2629 		ieee80211_node_leave_11g(ni);
2630 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
2631 	/*
2632 	 * Cleanup station state.  In particular clear various
2633 	 * state that might otherwise be reused if the node
2634 	 * is reused before the reference count goes to zero
2635 	 * (and memory is reclaimed).
2636 	 */
2637 	ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
2638 done:
2639 	/*
2640 	 * Remove the node from any table it's recorded in and
2641 	 * drop the caller's reference.  Removal from the table
2642 	 * is important to insure the node is not reprocessed
2643 	 * for inactivity.
2644 	 */
2645 	if (nt != NULL) {
2646 		IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt);
2647 		node_reclaim(nt, ni);
2648 		IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt);
2649 	} else
2650 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2651 }
2652 
2653 struct rssiinfo {
2654 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2655 	int	rssi_samples;
2656 	uint32_t rssi_total;
2657 };
2658 
2659 static void
2660 get_hostap_rssi(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2661 {
2662 	struct rssiinfo *info = arg;
2663 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2664 	int8_t rssi;
2665 
2666 	if (info->vap != vap)
2667 		return;
2668 	/* only associated stations */
2669 	if (ni->ni_associd == 0)
2670 		return;
2671 	rssi = vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni);
2672 	if (rssi != 0) {
2673 		info->rssi_samples++;
2674 		info->rssi_total += rssi;
2675 	}
2676 }
2677 
2678 static void
2679 get_adhoc_rssi(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2680 {
2681 	struct rssiinfo *info = arg;
2682 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2683 	int8_t rssi;
2684 
2685 	if (info->vap != vap)
2686 		return;
2687 	/* only neighbors */
2688 	/* XXX check bssid */
2689 	if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0)
2690 		return;
2691 	rssi = vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni);
2692 	if (rssi != 0) {
2693 		info->rssi_samples++;
2694 		info->rssi_total += rssi;
2695 	}
2696 }
2697 
2698 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
2699 static void
2700 get_mesh_rssi(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2701 {
2702 	struct rssiinfo *info = arg;
2703 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2704 	int8_t rssi;
2705 
2706 	if (info->vap != vap)
2707 		return;
2708 	/* only neighbors that peered successfully */
2709 	if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED)
2710 		return;
2711 	rssi = vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni);
2712 	if (rssi != 0) {
2713 		info->rssi_samples++;
2714 		info->rssi_total += rssi;
2715 	}
2716 }
2717 #endif /* IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH */
2718 
2719 int8_t
2720 ieee80211_getrssi(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2721 {
2722 #define	NZ(x)	((x) == 0 ? 1 : (x))
2723 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2724 	struct rssiinfo info;
2725 
2726 	info.rssi_total = 0;
2727 	info.rssi_samples = 0;
2728 	info.vap = vap;
2729 	switch (vap->iv_opmode) {
2730 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:		/* average of all ibss neighbors */
2731 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:	/* average of all neighbors */
2732 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, get_adhoc_rssi, &info);
2733 		break;
2734 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:	/* average of all associated stations */
2735 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, get_hostap_rssi, &info);
2736 		break;
2737 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH
2738 	case IEEE80211_M_MBSS:		/* average of all mesh neighbors */
2739 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, get_mesh_rssi, &info);
2740 		break;
2741 #endif
2742 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:	/* XXX */
2743 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:		/* use stats from associated ap */
2744 	default:
2745 		if (vap->iv_bss != NULL)
2746 			info.rssi_total = ic->ic_node_getrssi(vap->iv_bss);
2747 		info.rssi_samples = 1;
2748 		break;
2749 	}
2750 	return info.rssi_total / NZ(info.rssi_samples);
2751 #undef NZ
2752 }
2753 
2754 void
2755 ieee80211_getsignal(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int8_t *rssi, int8_t *noise)
2756 {
2757 
2758 	if (vap->iv_bss == NULL)		/* NB: shouldn't happen */
2759 		return;
2760 	vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getsignal(vap->iv_bss, rssi, noise);
2761 	/* for non-station mode return avg'd rssi accounting */
2762 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA)
2763 		*rssi = ieee80211_getrssi(vap);
2764 }
2765