xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c (revision ff0ba87247820afbdfdc1b307c803f7923d0e4d3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
6  * FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #endif
33 
34 /*
35  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
36  *
37  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
38  */
39 #include "opt_inet.h"
40 #include "opt_wlan.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/sockio.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 
55 #include <net/bpf.h>
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_var.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_llc.h>
60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
61 
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_action.h>
64 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
66 #endif
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
69 
70 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
71 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
72 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
73 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
74 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
75 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *);
76 static void	mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *);
77 static void	mesh_gatemode_cb(void *);
78 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
79 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
80 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
81 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
82 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
83 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
84 static void	mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
85 		    struct ieee80211_mesh_route *);
86 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
87 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
88 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
89 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
90 		    int, int);
91 static void	mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
92 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
93 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
94 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *);
95 static __inline void
96 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
97 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
98 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
99 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
100     		    const uint8_t *);
101 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
102 
103 /*
104  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
105  */
106 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
107     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
108 static int	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = -1;
109 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, gateint, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
110     &ieee80211_mesh_gateint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
111     "mesh gate interval (ms)");
112 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
113 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
114     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
115     "Retry timeout (msec)");
116 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
117 
118 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
119     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
120     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
121 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
122 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
123     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
124     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
125 static int ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = -1;
126 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, backofftimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
127     &ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
128     "Backoff timeout (msec). This is to throutles peering forever when "
129     "not receving answer or is rejected by a neighbor");
130 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
131 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLFLAG_RW,
132     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
133     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
134 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxholding = 2;
135 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxholding, CTLFLAG_RW,
136     &ieee80211_mesh_maxholding, 0,
137     "Maximum times we are allowed to transition to HOLDING state before "
138     "backinoff during peer link establishment");
139 
140 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
141 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
142 
143 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
144 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
145 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
146 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric;
147 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshgate;
148 
149 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
150 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
151 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
152 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlmetric;
153 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshgate;
154 
155 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
156 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
157 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
158 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
159 };
160 
161 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
162 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
163 
164 #define	RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt)	mtx_lock(&(rt)->rt_lock)
165 #define	RT_ENTRY_LOCK_ASSERT(rt) mtx_assert(&(rt)->rt_lock, MA_OWNED)
166 #define	RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt)	mtx_unlock(&(rt)->rt_lock)
167 
168 #define	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms)	mtx_lock(&(ms)->ms_rt_lock)
169 #define	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms)	mtx_assert(&(ms)->ms_rt_lock, MA_OWNED)
170 #define	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms)	mtx_unlock(&(ms)->ms_rt_lock)
171 
172 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREQ, "80211preq", "802.11 MESH Path Request frame");
173 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREP, "80211prep", "802.11 MESH Path Reply frame");
174 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PERR, "80211perr", "802.11 MESH Path Error frame");
175 
176 /* The longer one of the lifetime should be stored as new lifetime */
177 #define MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(a, b)	(a > b ? a : b)
178 
179 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh_rt", "802.11s routing table");
180 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, "80211mesh_gt", "802.11s known gates table");
181 
182 /*
183  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
184  */
185 
186 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
187 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
188     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
189 {
190 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
191 
192 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
193 
194 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
195 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
196 			return rt;
197 	}
198 	return NULL;
199 }
200 
201 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
202 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
203     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
204 {
205 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
206 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
207 
208 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
209 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
210 
211 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
212 
213 	rt = malloc(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
214 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
215 	if (rt != NULL) {
216 		rt->rt_vap = vap;
217 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
218 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
219 		mtx_init(&rt->rt_lock, "MBSS_RT", "802.11s route entry", MTX_DEF);
220 		callout_init(&rt->rt_discovery, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
221 		rt->rt_updtime = ticks;	/* create time */
222 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
223 	}
224 	return rt;
225 }
226 
227 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
228 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
229     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
230 {
231 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
232 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
233 
234 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
235 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
236 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
237 	return rt;
238 }
239 
240 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
241 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
242     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
243 {
244 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
245 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
246 
247 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
248 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
249 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
250 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
251 
252 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
253 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
254 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
255 	return rt;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Update the route lifetime and returns the updated lifetime.
260  * If new_lifetime is zero and route is timedout it will be invalidated.
261  * new_lifetime is in msec
262  */
263 int
264 ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, int new_lifetime)
265 {
266 	int timesince, now;
267 	uint32_t lifetime = 0;
268 
269 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
270 
271 	now = ticks;
272 	RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
273 
274 	/* dont clobber a proxy entry gated by us */
275 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY && rt->rt_nhops == 0) {
276 		RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
277 		return rt->rt_lifetime;
278 	}
279 
280 	timesince = ticks_to_msecs(now - rt->rt_updtime);
281 	rt->rt_updtime = now;
282 	if (timesince >= rt->rt_lifetime) {
283 		if (new_lifetime != 0) {
284 			rt->rt_lifetime = new_lifetime;
285 		}
286 		else {
287 			rt->rt_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
288 			rt->rt_lifetime = 0;
289 		}
290 	} else {
291 		/* update what is left of lifetime */
292 		rt->rt_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime - timesince;
293 		rt->rt_lifetime  = MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(
294 			new_lifetime, rt->rt_lifetime);
295 	}
296 	lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
297 	RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
298 
299 	return lifetime;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
304  */
305 void
306 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
307     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
308 {
309 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
310 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
311 
312 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
313 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
314 	if (rt == NULL) {
315 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
316 		if (rt == NULL) {
317 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
318 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
319 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
320 		} else {
321 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
322 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
323 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_mesh_gate, vap->iv_myaddr);
324 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
325 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
326 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
327 		}
328 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
329 		KASSERT(rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY,
330 		    ("no proxy flag for poxy entry"));
331 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
332 		/*
333 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
334 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
335 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
336 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
337 		 */
338 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
339 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
340 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
341 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
342 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
343 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
344 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
345 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
346 		/* XXX stat? */
347 	}
348 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
349 }
350 
351 static __inline void
352 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
353 {
354 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
355 	/*
356 	 * Grab the lock before destroying it, to be sure no one else
357 	 * is holding the route.
358 	 */
359 	RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
360 	callout_drain(&rt->rt_discovery);
361 	mtx_destroy(&rt->rt_lock);
362 	free(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
363 }
364 
365 void
366 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
367     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
368 {
369 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
370 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
371 
372 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
373 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
374 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
375 			if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
376 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
377 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_PROXY);
378 			} else {
379 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
380 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_DEST_UNREACH);
381 			}
382 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
383 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
384 			return;
385 		}
386 	}
387 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
388 }
389 
390 void
391 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
392 {
393 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
394 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
395 
396 	if (ms == NULL)
397 		return;
398 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
399 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
400 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
401 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
402 }
403 
404 void
405 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
406     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
407 {
408 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
409 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
410 
411 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
412 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
413 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
414 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
415 	}
416 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
421  * some time.
422  */
423 static void
424 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
425 {
426 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
427 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
428 
429 	if (ms == NULL)
430 		return;
431 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
432 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
433 		/* Discover paths will be deleted by their own callout */
434 		if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER)
435 			continue;
436 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
437 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
438 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
439 	}
440 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
441 }
442 
443 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
444 int
445 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
446 {
447 	int i, firstempty = -1;
448 
449 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
450 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
451 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
452 			return EEXIST;
453 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
454 			firstempty = i;
455 	}
456 	if (firstempty < 0)
457 		return ENOSPC;
458 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
459 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 int
464 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
465     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
466 {
467 	int i, firstempty = -1;
468 
469 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
470 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
471 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
472 			return EEXIST;
473 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
474 			firstempty = i;
475 	}
476 	if (firstempty < 0)
477 		return ENOSPC;
478 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
479 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int
484 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
485 {
486 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
487 	int i;
488 
489 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
490 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
491 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
492 			return 0;
493 		}
494 	}
495 	return ENOENT;
496 }
497 
498 static int
499 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
500 {
501 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
502 	int i;
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
505 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
506 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
507 			return 0;
508 		}
509 	}
510 	return ENOENT;
511 }
512 #undef	N
513 
514 static void
515 mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
516 {
517 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * NB: When a mesh gate is running as a ROOT it shall
521 	 * not send out periodic GANNs but instead mark the
522 	 * mesh gate flag for the corresponding proactive PREQ
523 	 * and RANN frames.
524 	 */
525 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_ROOT ||
526 	    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) == 0) {
527 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
528 		return ;
529 	}
530 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_gatetimer, ieee80211_mesh_gateint,
531 	    mesh_gatemode_cb, vap);
532 }
533 
534 static void
535 mesh_gatemode_cb(void *arg)
536 {
537 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
538 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
539 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie gann;
540 
541 	gann.gann_flags = 0; /* Reserved */
542 	gann.gann_hopcount = 0;
543 	gann.gann_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
544 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gann.gann_addr, vap->iv_myaddr);
545 	gann.gann_seq = ms->ms_gateseq++;
546 	gann.gann_interval = ieee80211_mesh_gateint;
547 
548 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, vap->iv_bss,
549 	    "send broadcast GANN (seq %u)", gann.gann_seq);
550 
551 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
552 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &gann);
553 	mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
554 }
555 
556 static void
557 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
558 {
559 
560 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
561 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
565 	 */
566 	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = msecs_to_ticks(10000);
567 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
568 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
569 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
570 	ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5000);
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Register action frame handlers.
574 	 */
575 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
576 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
577 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
578 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
579 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
580 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
581 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
582 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
583 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
584 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
585 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric);
586 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
587 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, mesh_recv_action_meshgate);
588 
589 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
590 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
591 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
592 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
593 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
594 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
595 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
596 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
597 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
598 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
599 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
600 	    mesh_send_action_meshlmetric);
601 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
602 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN,
603 	    mesh_send_action_meshgate);
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
607 	 */
608 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
609 
610 }
611 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
612 
613 void
614 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
615 {
616 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
617 }
618 
619 void
620 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
621 {
622 }
623 
624 static void
625 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
626 {
627 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
628 	uint16_t args[3];
629 
630 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
631 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
632 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
633 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
634 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
635 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
636 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
637 		    args);
638 	}
639 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
640 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
641 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
642 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
643 }
644 
645 static void
646 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
647 {
648 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
649 
650 	callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
651 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
652 	    NULL);
653 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
654 	mtx_destroy(&ms->ms_rt_lock);
655 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
656 	free(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
657 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
658 }
659 
660 static void
661 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
662 {
663 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
664 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
665 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
666 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
667 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
668 	vap->iv_recv_ctl = mesh_recv_ctl;
669 	ms = malloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
670 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
671 	if (ms == NULL) {
672 		printf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
673 		return;
674 	}
675 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
676 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
677 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
678 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
679 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_known_gates);
680 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
681 	mtx_init(&ms->ms_rt_lock, "MBSS", "802.11s routing table", MTX_DEF);
682 	callout_init(&ms->ms_cleantimer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
683 	callout_init(&ms->ms_gatetimer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
684 	ms->ms_gateseq = 0;
685 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
686 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
687 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
688 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
689 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
694  */
695 static int
696 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
697 {
698 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
699 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
700 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
701 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
702 
703 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
704 
705 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
706 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
707 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
708 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
709 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
710 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
711 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
712 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
713 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
714 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
715 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
716 	}
717 	switch (nstate) {
718 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
719 		switch (ostate) {
720 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
721 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
722 			break;
723 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
724 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
725 			break;
726 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
727 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
728 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
729 			break;
730 		default:
731 			break;
732 		}
733 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
734 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
735 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
736 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
737 		}
738 		break;
739 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
740 		switch (ostate) {
741 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
742 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
743 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
744 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
745 				/*
746 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
747 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
748 				 */
749 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
750 				break;
751 			}
752 			/*
753 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
754 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
755 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
756 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
757 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
758 			*/
759 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
760 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
761 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
762 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
763 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
764 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
765 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
766 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
767 			} else
768 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
769 			break;
770 		default:
771 			break;
772 		}
773 		break;
774 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
775 		/*
776 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
777 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
778 		 */
779 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
780 		break;
781 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
782 		switch (ostate) {
783 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
784 			/*
785 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
786 			 * scan and startup immediately.
787 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
788 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
789 			 */
790 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
791 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
792 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
793 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
794 			break;
795 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
796 			/*
797 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
798 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
799 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
800 			 */
801 			/* fall thru... */
802 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
803 #if 0
804 			/*
805 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
806 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
807 			 */
808 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
809 #endif
810 			/*
811 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
812 			 * we landed after CSA.
813 			 */
814 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(vap->iv_bss,
815 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
816 				ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan)));
817 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
818 			break;
819 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
820 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
821 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
822 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
823 				struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
824 				ieee80211_note(vap,
825 				    "synchronized with %s meshid ",
826 				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_meshid));
827 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
828 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
829 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
830 				printf(" channel %d\n",
831 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
832 			}
833 #endif
834 			break;
835 		default:
836 			break;
837 		}
838 		ieee80211_node_authorize(vap->iv_bss);
839 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
840                     mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
841 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
842 		break;
843 	default:
844 		break;
845 	}
846 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
847 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
848 	return 0;
849 }
850 
851 static void
852 mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *arg)
853 {
854 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
855 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
856 
857 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
858 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
859 	    mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
860 }
861 
862 /*
863  * Mark a mesh STA as gate and return a pointer to it.
864  * If this is first time, we create a new gate route.
865  * Always update the path route to this mesh gate.
866  */
867 struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *
868 ieee80211_mesh_mark_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *addr,
869     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
870 {
871 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
872 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *next;
873 	int found = 0;
874 
875 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
876 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
877 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, addr)) {
878 			found = 1;
879 			break;
880 		}
881 	}
882 
883 	if (!found) {
884 		/* New mesh gate add it to known table. */
885 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, addr,
886 		    "%s", "stored new gate information from pro-PREQ.");
887 		gr = malloc(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
888 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
889 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, addr);
890 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
891 	}
892 	gr->gr_route = rt;
893 	/* TODO: link from path route to gate route */
894 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
895 
896 	return gr;
897 }
898 
899 
900 /*
901  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
902  */
903 static void
904 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
905 {
906 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
907 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
908 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
909 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
910 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
911 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
912 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
913 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
914 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
915 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
916 	};
917 #endif
918 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
919 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
920 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
921 
922 	/* track neighbor count */
923 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
924 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
925 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
926 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
927 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
928 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
929 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
930 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
931 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
932 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
933 	}
934 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
935 	switch (state) {
936 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
937 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
938 		break;
939 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
940 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
941 		break;
942 	default:
943 		break;
944 	}
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
949  * peer establishment.
950  */
951 static void
952 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
953 {
954 	uint16_t *r = arg;
955 
956 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
957 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
958 }
959 
960 static uint32_t
961 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
962 {
963 	int maxiter = 4;
964 	uint16_t r;
965 
966 	do {
967 		get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
968 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
969 		maxiter--;
970 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
971 	return r;
972 }
973 
974 /*
975  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
976  * sequence number.
977  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
978  */
979 static int
980 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
981     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
982 {
983 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
984 
985 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
986 	if (rt == NULL) {
987 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
988 		if (rt == NULL) {
989 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
990 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
991 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
992 			return 1;
993 		}
994 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
995 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
996 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
997 		return 0;
998 	}
999 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
1000 		return 1;
1001 	} else {
1002 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
1003 		return 0;
1004 	}
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
1009  */
1010 struct ieee80211_node *
1011 ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1012     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1013 {
1014 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1015 
1016 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
1017 	if (rt == NULL)
1018 		return NULL;
1019 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1020 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1021 		    "%s: !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
1022 		/* XXX stat */
1023 		return NULL;
1024 	}
1025 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1026 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rt->rt_mesh_gate);
1027 		if (rt == NULL) return NULL;
1028 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1029 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1030 			    "%s: meshgate !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__,
1031 			    rt->rt_flags);
1032 			/* XXX stat */
1033 			return NULL;
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static void
1040 mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1041     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate)
1042 {
1043 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1044 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1045 
1046 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1047 
1048 	ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1049 	if (ni == NULL) {
1050 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1051 		m_freem(m);
1052 		return;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Send through the VAP packet transmit path.
1057 	 * This consumes the node ref grabbed above and
1058 	 * the mbuf, regardless of whether there's a problem
1059 	 * or not.
1060 	 */
1061 	(void) ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(vap, m, ni);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * Forward the queued frames to known valid mesh gates.
1066  * Assume destination to be outside the MBSS (i.e. proxy entry),
1067  * If no valid mesh gates are known silently discard queued frames.
1068  * After transmitting frames to all known valid mesh gates, this route
1069  * will be marked invalid, and a new path discovery will happen in the hopes
1070  * that (at least) one of the mesh gates have a new proxy entry for us to use.
1071  */
1072 void
1073 ieee80211_mesh_forward_to_gates(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1074     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_dest)
1075 {
1076 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1077 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1078 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
1079 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *gr_next;
1080 	struct mbuf *m, *mcopy, *next;
1081 
1082 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1083 
1084 	KASSERT( rt_dest->rt_flags == IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER,
1085 	    ("Route is not marked with IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER"));
1086 
1087 	/* XXX: send to more than one valid mash gate */
1088 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1089 
1090 	m = ieee80211_ageq_remove(&ic->ic_stageq,
1091 	    (struct ieee80211_node *)(uintptr_t)
1092 	    ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, rt_dest->rt_dest));
1093 
1094 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, gr_next) {
1095 		rt_gate = gr->gr_route;
1096 		if (rt_gate == NULL) {
1097 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1098 				rt_dest->rt_dest,
1099 				"mesh gate with no path %6D",
1100 				gr->gr_addr, ":");
1101 			continue;
1102 		}
1103 		if ((rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
1104 			continue;
1105 		KASSERT(rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE,
1106 		    ("route not marked as a mesh gate"));
1107 		KASSERT((rt_gate->rt_flags &
1108 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0,
1109 			("found mesh gate that is also marked porxy"));
1110 		/*
1111 		 * convert route to a proxy route gated by the current
1112 		 * mesh gate, this is needed so encap can built data
1113 		 * frame with correct address.
1114 		 */
1115 		rt_dest->rt_flags = IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY |
1116 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1117 		rt_dest->rt_ext_seq = 1; /* random value */
1118 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_mesh_gate, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1119 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_nexthop, rt_gate->rt_nexthop);
1120 		rt_dest->rt_metric = rt_gate->rt_metric;
1121 		rt_dest->rt_nhops = rt_gate->rt_nhops;
1122 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_dest, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact);
1123 		MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1124 		/* XXX: lock?? */
1125 		mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1126 		for (; mcopy != NULL; mcopy = next) {
1127 			next = mcopy->m_nextpkt;
1128 			mcopy->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1129 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1130 			    rt_dest->rt_dest,
1131 			    "flush queued frame %p len %d", mcopy,
1132 			    mcopy->m_pkthdr.len);
1133 			mesh_transmit_to_gate(vap, mcopy, rt_gate);
1134 		}
1135 		MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1136 	}
1137 	rt_dest->rt_flags = 0; /* Mark invalid */
1138 	m_freem(m);
1139 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*
1143  * Forward the specified frame.
1144  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
1145  */
1146 static void
1147 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1148     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1149 {
1150 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1151 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1152 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1153 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
1154 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1155 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1156 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
1157 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
1158 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1159 	int err;
1160 
1161 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1162 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * mesh ttl of 1 means we are the last one receving it,
1166 	 * according to amendment we decrement and then check if
1167 	 * 0, if so we dont forward.
1168 	 */
1169 	if (mc->mc_ttl < 1) {
1170 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1171 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 1");
1172 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
1173 		return;
1174 	}
1175 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
1176 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1177 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
1178 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
1179 		return;
1180 	}
1181 	mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1182 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1183 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1184 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
1185 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
1186 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1187 		return;
1188 	}
1189 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
1190 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
1191 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1192 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1193 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
1194 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
1195 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1196 		m_freem(mcopy);
1197 		return;
1198 	}
1199 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1200 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1201 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
1202 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
1203 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
1204 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1205 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1206 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1207 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1208 	} else {
1209 		ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
1210 		if (ni == NULL) {
1211 			/*
1212 			 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1213 			 * o silently discard
1214 			 * o trigger a path discovery
1215 			 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.
1216 			 */
1217 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1218 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
1219 			ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, whcopy->i_addr3, NULL,
1220 			    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_FI);
1221 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
1222 			m_freem(mcopy);
1223 			return;
1224 		}
1225 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1226 	}
1227 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
1228 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
1229 
1230 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
1231 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
1232 
1233 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
1234 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
1235 
1236 	/*
1237 	 * XXX this bypasses all of the VAP TX handling; it passes frames
1238 	 * directly to the parent interface.
1239 	 *
1240 	 * Because of this, there's no TX lock being held as there's no
1241 	 * encaps state being used.
1242 	 *
1243 	 * Doing a direct parent transmit may not be the correct thing
1244 	 * to do here; we'll have to re-think this soon.
1245 	 */
1246 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
1247 	err = ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, mcopy);
1248 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
1249 	if (err != 0) {
1250 		/* NB: IFQ_HANDOFF reclaims mbuf */
1251 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1252 	} else {
1253 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1254 	}
1255 }
1256 
1257 static struct mbuf *
1258 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
1259 {
1260 #define	WHDIR(wh)	((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
1261 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1262 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
1263 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10)];
1264 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
1265 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
1266 	struct ether_header *eh;
1267 	struct llc *llc;
1268 	int ae;
1269 
1270 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
1271 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
1272 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1273 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
1274 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1275 		return NULL;
1276 	}
1277 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
1278 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
1279 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
1280 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1281 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1282 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1283 
1284 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
1285 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1286 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
1287 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
1288 	    /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
1289 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
1290 	      llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
1291 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
1292 		llc = NULL;
1293 	} else {
1294 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
1295 	}
1296 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1297 	ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1298 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
1299 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
1300 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1301 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
1302 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1303 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost,
1304 			    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4);
1305 		} else {
1306 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1307 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1308 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1309 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1310 			m_freem(m);
1311 			return NULL;
1312 		}
1313 	} else {
1314 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1315 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
1316 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
1317 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1318 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr5);
1319 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr6);
1320 		} else {
1321 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1322 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1323 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1324 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1325 			m_freem(m);
1326 			return NULL;
1327 		}
1328 	}
1329 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
1330 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
1331 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
1332 		if (m == NULL)
1333 			return NULL;
1334 	}
1335 #endif /* !__NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
1336 	if (llc != NULL) {
1337 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1338 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
1339 	}
1340 	return m;
1341 #undef	WDIR
1342 #undef	MC01
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
1347  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
1348  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
1349  */
1350 static __inline int
1351 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1352     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1353 {
1354 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
1355 
1356 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1357 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1358 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 || ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10,
1359 	    ("bad AE %d", ae));
1360 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {	/* ucast w/ proxy */
1361 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
1362 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
1363 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1364 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1365 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1366 		return (rt != NULL &&
1367 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1368 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1369 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1370 }
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and forwards data.
1374  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1375  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1376  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1377  */
1378 static int
1379 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1380     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1381 {
1382 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1383 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1384 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_meshda, *rt_meshsa;
1385 
1386 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1387 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1388 
1389 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * TODO:
1393 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1394 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr3 (addr2) is max(init, curr)
1395 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr4 (nexthop) is max(init, curr)
1396 	 */
1397 
1398 	/* set lifetime of addr3 (meshDA) to initial value */
1399 	rt_meshda = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr3);
1400 	if (rt_meshda == NULL) {
1401 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, qwh->i_addr2,
1402 		    "no route to meshDA(%6D)", qwh->i_addr3, ":");
1403 		/*
1404 		 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1405 		 * o silently discard 				[X]
1406 		 * o trigger a path discovery			[ ]
1407 		 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.		[ ]
1408 		 */
1409 		/* XXX: stats */
1410 		return (-1);
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshda, ticks_to_msecs(
1414 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1415 
1416 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1417 	rt_meshsa = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1418 	KASSERT(rt_meshsa != NULL, ("no route"));
1419 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshsa, ticks_to_msecs(
1420 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1421 
1422 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1423 	return (1); /* dont process locally */
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and process data
1428  * locally, if data is proxy with AE = 10 it could mean data should go
1429  * on another mesh path or data should be forwarded to the DS.
1430  *
1431  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1432  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1433  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1434  */
1435 static int
1436 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1437     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1438 {
1439 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1440 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10;
1441 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1442 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1443 	int ae;
1444 
1445 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1446 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1447 
1448 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1449 	mc10 = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc;
1450 
1451 	/*
1452 	 * TODO:
1453 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1454 	 * o lifetime of precursor entry is max(init, curr)
1455 	 */
1456 
1457 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1458 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1459 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no route"));
1460 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, ticks_to_msecs(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1461 	rt = NULL;
1462 
1463 	ae = mc10->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1464 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 ||
1465 	    ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10, ("bad AE %d", ae));
1466 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1467 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(mc10->mc_addr5, qwh->i_addr3)) {
1468 			return (0); /* process locally */
1469 		}
1470 
1471 		rt =  ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1472 		if (rt != NULL &&
1473 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) &&
1474 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0) {
1475 			/*
1476 			 * Forward on another mesh-path, according to
1477 			 * amendment as specified in 9.32.4.1
1478 			 */
1479 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(qwh->i_addr3, mc10->mc_addr5);
1480 			mesh_forward(vap, m,
1481 			    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)mc10);
1482 			return (1); /* dont process locally */
1483 		}
1484 		/*
1485 		 * All other cases: forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS indiv.
1486 		 * addressed according to 13.11.3.2.
1487 		 */
1488 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, qwh->i_addr2,
1489 		    "forward frame to DS, SA(%6D) DA(%6D)",
1490 		    mc10->mc_addr6, ":", mc10->mc_addr5, ":");
1491 	}
1492 	return (0); /* process locally */
1493 }
1494 
1495 /*
1496  * Try to forward the group addressed data on to other mesh STAs, and
1497  * also to the DS.
1498  *
1499  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1500  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1501  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1502  */
1503 static int
1504 mesh_recv_group_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1505     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1506 {
1507 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1508 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1509 
1510 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1511 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1512 
1513 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1514 
1515 	if(mc->mc_ttl > 0) {
1516 		if (mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1517 			/*
1518 			 * Forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS group addressed
1519 			 * (according to 13.11.3.2)
1520 			 * This happens by delivering the packet, and a bridge
1521 			 * will sent it on another port member.
1522 			 */
1523 			if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE &&
1524 			    ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
1525 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1526 				    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4, "%s",
1527 				    "forward from MBSS to the DS");
1528 		}
1529 	}
1530 	return (0); /* process locally */
1531 #undef	MC01
1532 }
1533 
1534 static int
1535 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int rssi, int nf)
1536 {
1537 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1538 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1539 #define	MC10(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc)
1540 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1541 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1542 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1543 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1544 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1545 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap, error;
1546 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, ae;
1547 	uint32_t seq;
1548 	const uint8_t *addr;
1549 	uint8_t qos[2];
1550 	ieee80211_seq rxseq;
1551 
1552 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1553 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1554 
1555 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1556 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1557 
1558 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1559 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1560 
1561 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1562 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1563 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1564 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1565 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1566 		goto out;
1567 	}
1568 	/*
1569 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1570 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1571 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1572 	 * present.
1573 	*/
1574 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1575 
1576 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1577 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1578 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1579 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1580 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1581 		goto err;
1582 	}
1583 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1584 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1585 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1586 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1587 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1588 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1589 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1590 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1591 
1592 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1593 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1594 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1595 			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
1596 			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh)) {
1597 				/* duplicate, discard */
1598 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1599 				    wh->i_addr1, "duplicate",
1600 				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
1601 				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1602 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
1603 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1604 				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1605 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
1606 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1607 				    tid);
1608 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1609 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
1610 				goto out;
1611 			}
1612 			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
1613 		}
1614 	}
1615 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1616 	/*
1617 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1618 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1619 	 * only under DEBUG.
1620 	 *
1621 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1622 	 */
1623 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1624 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1625 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1626 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1627 		goto out;
1628 	}
1629 #endif
1630 	switch (type) {
1631 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1632 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1633 			goto out;
1634 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1635 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1636 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1637 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1638 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1639 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1640 			goto out;
1641 		}
1642 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1643 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1644 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1645 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1646 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1647 			goto err;
1648 		}
1649 
1650 		/* All Mesh data frames are QoS subtype */
1651 		if (!HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1652 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1653 			    wh, "data", "incorrect subtype 0x%x", subtype);
1654 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1655 			goto err;
1656 		}
1657 
1658 		/*
1659 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1660 		 * XXX: we defrag before we even try to forward,
1661 		 * Mesh Control field is not present in sub-sequent
1662 		 * fragmented frames. This is in contrast to Draft 4.0.
1663 		 */
1664 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1665 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1666 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
1667 			if (m == NULL) {
1668 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1669 				goto out;
1670 			}
1671 		}
1672 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* NB: after defrag */
1673 
1674 		/*
1675 		 * Now we have a complete Mesh Data frame.
1676 		 */
1677 
1678 		/*
1679 		 * Only fromDStoDS data frames use 4 address qos frames
1680 		 * as specified in amendment. Otherwise addr4 is located
1681 		 * in the Mesh Control field and a 3 address qos frame
1682 		 * is used.
1683 		 */
1684 		if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
1685 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1686 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos;
1687 		else
1688 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1689 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos;
1690 
1691 		/*
1692 		 * NB: The mesh STA sets the Mesh Control Present
1693 		 * subfield to 1 in the Mesh Data frame containing
1694 		 * an unfragmented MSDU, an A-MSDU, or the first
1695 		 * fragment of an MSDU.
1696 		 * After defrag it should always be present.
1697 		 */
1698 		if (!(qos[1] & IEEE80211_QOS_MC)) {
1699 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1700 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1701 			    "%s", "Mesh control field not present");
1702 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++; /* XXX: kinda */
1703 			goto err;
1704 		}
1705 
1706 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1707 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1708 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1709 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1710 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1711 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1712 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1713 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1714 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1715 		}
1716 		/*
1717 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1718 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1719 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1720 		 */
1721 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1722 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1723 		ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1724 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1725 		    ae * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1726 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1727 
1728 		/* pull complete hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace + meshcontrol */
1729 		if ((meshdrlen > sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl)) &&
1730 		    (m->m_len < hdrspace) &&
1731 		    ((m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL)) {
1732 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1733 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1734 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1735 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1736 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1737 		}
1738 		/* XXX: are we sure there is no reallocating after m_pullup? */
1739 
1740 		seq = LE_READ_4(mc->mc_seq);
1741 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1742 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1743 		else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01)
1744 			addr = MC01(mc)->mc_addr4;
1745 		else
1746 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1747 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1748 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1749 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1750 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1751 			goto out;
1752 		}
1753 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1754 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1755 			goto out;
1756 		}
1757 
1758 		/* This code "routes" the frame to the right control path */
1759 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1760 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr3))
1761 				error =
1762 				    mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(vap, m, wh, mc);
1763 			else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
1764 				error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1765 			else
1766 				error = mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(vap, m,
1767 				    wh, mc);
1768 		} else
1769 			error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1770 		if (error < 0)
1771 			goto err;
1772 		else if (error > 0)
1773 			goto out;
1774 
1775 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1776 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1777 		need_tap = 0;
1778 
1779 		/*
1780 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1781 		 */
1782 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1783 		if (m == NULL) {
1784 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1785 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1786 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1787 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1788 				goto out;
1789 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1790 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1791 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1792 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1793 			goto err;
1794 		}
1795 		if (qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1796 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1797 			if (m == NULL)
1798 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1799 		}
1800 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1801 		return type;
1802 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1803 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1804 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1805 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1806 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1807 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1808 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1809 			goto err;
1810 		}
1811 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1812 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1813 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1814 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1815 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1816 			goto out;
1817 		}
1818 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1819 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1820 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1821 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1822 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
1823 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1824 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1825 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
1826 		}
1827 #endif
1828 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1829 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1830 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1831 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1832 			goto out;
1833 		}
1834 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
1835 		goto out;
1836 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1837 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1838 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1839 		goto out;
1840 	default:
1841 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1842 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1843 		/* should not come here */
1844 		break;
1845 	}
1846 err:
1847 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1848 out:
1849 	if (m != NULL) {
1850 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1851 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1852 		m_freem(m);
1853 	}
1854 	return type;
1855 #undef	HAS_SEQ
1856 #undef	MC01
1857 #undef	MC10
1858 }
1859 
1860 static void
1861 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1862     int rssi, int nf)
1863 {
1864 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1865 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1866 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1867 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1868 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1869 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1870 
1871 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1872 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1873 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1874 	switch (subtype) {
1875 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1876 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1877 	{
1878 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1879 		/*
1880 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1881 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1882 		 */
1883 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, &scan) != 0)
1884 			return;
1885 		/*
1886 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1887 		 */
1888 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1889 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1890 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1891 		} else
1892 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1893 		/*
1894 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1895 		 */
1896 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1897 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1898 				/*
1899 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1900 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1901 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1902 				 *
1903 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1904 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1905 				 */
1906 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1907 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1908 			}
1909 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh,
1910 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1911 			return;
1912 		}
1913 
1914 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1915 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1916 			return;
1917 		/*
1918 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1919 		 */
1920 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1921 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1922 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1923 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1924 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1925 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1926 			return;
1927 		}
1928 		/*
1929 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1930 		 */
1931 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1932 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1933 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1934 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1935 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1936 			return;
1937 		}
1938 		/*
1939 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1940 		 */
1941 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1942 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1943 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1944 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1945 			return;
1946 		}
1947 		/*
1948 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1949 		 */
1950 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1951 			/*
1952 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1953 			 */
1954 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1955 		}
1956 		/*
1957 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1958 		 */
1959 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1960 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)) {
1961 			switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1962 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1963 			{
1964 				uint16_t args[1];
1965 
1966 				/* Wait for backoff callout to reset counter */
1967 				if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
1968 					return;
1969 
1970 				ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1971 				if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1972 					return;
1973 				mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1974 				args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1975 				ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1976 				IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
1977 				IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1978 				ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1979 				mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1980 				break;
1981 			}
1982 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1983 			{
1984 				/*
1985 				 * Valid beacon from a peer mesh STA
1986 				 * bump TA lifetime
1987 				 */
1988 				rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, wh->i_addr2);
1989 				if(rt != NULL) {
1990 					ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt,
1991 					    ticks_to_msecs(
1992 					    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1993 				}
1994 				break;
1995 			}
1996 			default:
1997 				break; /* ignore */
1998 			}
1999 		}
2000 		break;
2001 	}
2002 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
2003 	{
2004 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
2005 		uint8_t *sfrm;
2006 
2007 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2008 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2009 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2010 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2011 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2012 			return;
2013 		}
2014 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
2015 			/* frame must be directed */
2016 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2017 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
2018 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
2019 			return;
2020 		}
2021 		/*
2022 		 * prreq frame format
2023 		 *      [tlv] ssid
2024 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
2025 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
2026 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
2027 		 */
2028 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
2029 		sfrm = frm;
2030 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2031 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
2032 			switch (*frm) {
2033 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2034 				ssid = frm;
2035 				break;
2036 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2037 				rates = frm;
2038 				break;
2039 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2040 				xrates = frm;
2041 				break;
2042 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2043 				meshid = frm;
2044 				break;
2045 			}
2046 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2047 		}
2048 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
2049 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
2050 		if (xrates != NULL)
2051 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
2052 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
2053 		if (meshid != NULL) {
2054 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
2055 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
2056 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
2057 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
2058 		}
2059 
2060 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
2061 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
2062 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
2063 		/*
2064 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
2065 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
2066 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
2067 		 * the transmit side.
2068 		 */
2069 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
2070 		break;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
2074 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
2075 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
2076 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2077 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
2078 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2079 		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
2080 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2081 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2082 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
2083 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2084 		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2085 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2086 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2087 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2088 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2089 		} else {
2090 			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
2091 				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
2092 		}
2093 		break;
2094 
2095 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2096 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2097 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
2098 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
2099 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
2100 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
2101 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
2102 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
2103 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2104 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
2105 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2106 		break;
2107 
2108 	default:
2109 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2110 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
2111 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
2112 		break;
2113 	}
2114 }
2115 
2116 static void
2117 mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
2118 {
2119 
2120 	switch (subtype) {
2121 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
2122 		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
2123 		break;
2124 	}
2125 }
2126 
2127 /*
2128  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for MPM frames
2129  */
2130 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
2131 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2132 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2133 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
2134 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
2135 {
2136 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2137 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
2138 	uint16_t args[3];
2139 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf, *meshpeer;
2140 	uint8_t sendclose = 0; /* 1 = MPM frame rejected, close will be sent */
2141 
2142 	meshid = meshconf = meshpeer = NULL;
2143 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2144 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
2145 		switch (*frm) {
2146 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2147 			meshid = frm;
2148 			break;
2149 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
2150 			meshconf = frm;
2151 			break;
2152 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
2153 			meshpeer = frm;
2154 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
2155 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
2156 			mp->peer_len = mpie->peer_len;
2157 			mp->peer_proto = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_proto);
2158 			mp->peer_llinkid = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
2159 			switch (subtype) {
2160 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2161 				mp->peer_linkid =
2162 				    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2163 				break;
2164 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
2165 				/* NB: peer link ID is optional */
2166 				if (mpie->peer_len ==
2167 				    (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)) {
2168 					mp->peer_linkid = 0;
2169 					mp->peer_rcode =
2170 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2171 				} else {
2172 					mp->peer_linkid =
2173 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2174 					mp->peer_rcode =
2175 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_rcode);
2176 				}
2177 				break;
2178 			}
2179 			break;
2180 		}
2181 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2182 	}
2183 
2184 	/*
2185 	 * Verify the contents of the frame.
2186 	 * If it fails validation, close the peer link.
2187 	 */
2188 	if (mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, (const uint8_t *)mp)) {
2189 		sendclose = 1;
2190 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2191 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2192 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "MPM validation failed");
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	/* If meshid is not the same reject any frames type. */
2196 	if (sendclose == 0 && mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid)) {
2197 		sendclose = 1;
2198 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2199 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2200 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
2201 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE) {
2202 			/*
2203 			 * Standard not clear about this, if we dont ignore
2204 			 * there will be an endless loop between nodes sending
2205 			 * CLOSE frames between each other with wrong meshid.
2206 			 * Discard and timers will bring FSM to IDLE state.
2207 			 */
2208 			return NULL;
2209 		}
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	/*
2213 	 * Close frames are accepted if meshid is the same.
2214 	 * Verify the other two types.
2215 	 */
2216 	if (sendclose == 0 && subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE &&
2217 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
2218 		sendclose = 1;
2219 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2220 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2221 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "configuration missmatch");
2222 	}
2223 
2224 	if (sendclose) {
2225 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2226 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2227 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2228 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2229 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2230 			/* ignore */
2231 			break;
2232 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2233 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2234 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2235 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2236 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2237 			/* Reason codes for rejection */
2238 			switch (subtype) {
2239 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
2240 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CPVIOLATION;
2241 				break;
2242 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2243 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_INCONS_PARAMS;
2244 				break;
2245 			}
2246 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2247 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2248 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2249 			    args);
2250 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2251 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2252 			break;
2253 		}
2254 		return NULL;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
2258 }
2259 
2260 static int
2261 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2262 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2263 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2264 {
2265 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2266 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2267 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2268 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2269 	uint16_t args[3];
2270 
2271 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
2272 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2273 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
2274 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2275 		return 0;
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	/* XXX move up */
2279 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2280 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
2281 
2282 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2283 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2284 		/* Reject open request if reached our maximum neighbor count */
2285 		if (ms->ms_neighbors >= IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS) {
2286 			args[0] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2287 			args[1] = 0;
2288 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS;
2289 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2290 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2291 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2292 			    args);
2293 			/* stay in IDLE state */
2294 			return (0);
2295 		}
2296 		/* Open frame accepted */
2297 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2298 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2299 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
2300 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
2301 			return 0;		/* XXX */
2302 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2303 		/* Announce we're open too... */
2304 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2305 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2306 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2307 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
2308 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2309 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2310 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2311 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2312 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2313 		    args);
2314 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2315 		break;
2316 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2317 		/* Wrong Link ID */
2318 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2319 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2320 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2321 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2322 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2323 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2324 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2325 			    args);
2326 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2327 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2328 			break;
2329 		}
2330 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
2331 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2332 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2333 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2334 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2335 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2336 		    args);
2337 		break;
2338 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2339 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2340 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2341 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2342 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2343 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2344 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2345 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2346 		    args);
2347 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
2348 		break;
2349 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2350 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
2351 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2352 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2353 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2354 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2355 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2356 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2357 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2358 			    args);
2359 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
2360 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2361 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2362 			break;
2363 		}
2364 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2365 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2366 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2367 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2368 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2369 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2370 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2371 		    args);
2372 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2373 		break;
2374 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2375 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2376 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2377 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2378 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2379 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2380 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2381 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2382 			    args);
2383 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2384 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2385 			break;
2386 		}
2387 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2388 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2389 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2390 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2391 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2392 		    args);
2393 		break;
2394 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2395 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2396 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2397 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2398 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2399 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2400 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2401 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2402 		    args);
2403 		break;
2404 	}
2405 	return 0;
2406 }
2407 
2408 static int
2409 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2410 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2411 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2412 {
2413 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2414 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2415 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2416 	uint16_t args[3];
2417 
2418 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
2419 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2420 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
2421 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2422 		return 0;
2423 	}
2424 
2425 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2426 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
2427 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
2428 
2429 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2430 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2431 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2432 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2433 		break;
2434 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2435 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
2436 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2437 		break;
2438 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2439 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2440 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2441 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2442 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2443 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2444 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2445 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2446 		    args);
2447 		break;
2448 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2449 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2450 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2451 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2452 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2453 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2454 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2455 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2456 			    args);
2457 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2458 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2459 		}
2460 		break;
2461 	default:
2462 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2463 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2464 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
2465 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
2466 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2467 		break;
2468 	}
2469 	return 0;
2470 }
2471 
2472 static int
2473 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2474 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2475 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2476 {
2477 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2478 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2479 	uint16_t args[3];
2480 
2481 	/* +2 for action + code */
2482 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2, efrm, &ie,
2483 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE);
2484 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2485 		return 0;
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	/*
2489 	 * XXX: check reason code, for example we could receive
2490 	 * IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS then we should not attempt
2491 	 * to peer again.
2492 	 */
2493 
2494 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2495 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
2496 
2497 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2498 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2499 		/* ignore */
2500 		break;
2501 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2502 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2503 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2504 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2505 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2506 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2507 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
2508 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2509 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2510 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2511 		    args);
2512 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2513 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2514 		break;
2515 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2516 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2517 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2518 		break;
2519 	}
2520 	return 0;
2521 }
2522 
2523 /*
2524  * Link Metric handling.
2525  */
2526 static int
2527 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2528 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2529 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2530 {
2531 	const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie =
2532 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *)
2533 	    (frm+2); /* action + code */
2534 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie lm_rep;
2535 
2536 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2537 		lm_rep.lm_flags = 0;
2538 		lm_rep.lm_metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
2539 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2540 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2541 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
2542 		    &lm_rep);
2543 	}
2544 	/* XXX: else do nothing for now */
2545 	return 0;
2546 }
2547 
2548 /*
2549  * Parse meshgate action ie's for GANN frames.
2550  * Returns -1 if parsing fails, otherwise 0.
2551  */
2552 static int
2553 mesh_parse_meshgate_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2554     const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2555     struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie, const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2556 {
2557 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2558 	const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *gannie;
2559 
2560 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2561 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return -1);
2562 		switch (*frm) {
2563 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN:
2564 			gannie = (const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *) frm;
2565 			memset(ie, 0, sizeof(*ie));
2566 			ie->gann_ie = gannie->gann_ie;
2567 			ie->gann_len = gannie->gann_len;
2568 			ie->gann_flags = gannie->gann_flags;
2569 			ie->gann_hopcount = gannie->gann_hopcount;
2570 			ie->gann_ttl = gannie->gann_ttl;
2571 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ie->gann_addr, gannie->gann_addr);
2572 			ie->gann_seq = LE_READ_4(&gannie->gann_seq);
2573 			ie->gann_interval = LE_READ_2(&gannie->gann_interval);
2574 			break;
2575 		}
2576 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	return 0;
2580 }
2581 
2582 /*
2583  * Mesh Gate Announcement handling.
2584  */
2585 static int
2586 mesh_recv_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2587 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2588 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2589 {
2590 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2591 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2592 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr, *next;
2593 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
2594 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie pgann;
2595 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie ie;
2596 	int found = 0;
2597 
2598 	/* +2 for action + code */
2599 	if (mesh_parse_meshgate_action(ni, wh, &ie, frm+2, efrm) != 0) {
2600 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2601 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "%s",
2602 		    "GANN parsing failed");
2603 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2604 		return (0);
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ie.gann_addr))
2608 		return 0;
2609 
2610 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni->ni_macaddr,
2611 	    "received GANN, meshgate: %6D (seq %u)", ie.gann_addr, ":",
2612 	    ie.gann_seq);
2613 
2614 	if (ms == NULL)
2615 		return (0);
2616 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
2617 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
2618 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr))
2619 			continue;
2620 		if (ie.gann_seq <= gr->gr_lastseq) {
2621 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2622 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
2623 			    "GANN old seqno %u <= %u",
2624 			    ie.gann_seq, gr->gr_lastseq);
2625 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2626 			return (0);
2627 		}
2628 		/* corresponding mesh gate found & GANN accepted */
2629 		found = 1;
2630 		break;
2631 
2632 	}
2633 	if (found == 0) {
2634 		/* this GANN is from a new mesh Gate add it to known table. */
2635 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2636 		    "stored new GANN information, seq %u.", ie.gann_seq);
2637 		gr = malloc(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
2638 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2639 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2640 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
2641 	}
2642 	gr->gr_lastseq = ie.gann_seq;
2643 
2644 	/* check if we have a path to this gate */
2645 	rt_gate = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, gr->gr_addr);
2646 	if (rt_gate != NULL &&
2647 	    rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) {
2648 		gr->gr_route = rt_gate;
2649 		rt_gate->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE;
2650 	}
2651 
2652 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2653 
2654 	/* popagate only if decremented ttl >= 1 && forwarding is enabled */
2655 	if ((ie.gann_ttl - 1) < 1 && !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
2656 		return 0;
2657 		pgann.gann_flags = ie.gann_flags; /* Reserved */
2658 	pgann.gann_hopcount = ie.gann_hopcount + 1;
2659 	pgann.gann_ttl = ie.gann_ttl - 1;
2660 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(pgann.gann_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2661 	pgann.gann_seq = ie.gann_seq;
2662 	pgann.gann_interval = ie.gann_interval;
2663 
2664 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2665 	    "%s", "propagate GANN");
2666 
2667 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2668 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &pgann);
2669 
2670 	return 0;
2671 }
2672 
2673 static int
2674 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2675     const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2676     const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2677     struct mbuf *m)
2678 {
2679 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2680 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2681 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2682 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2683 	int ret;
2684 
2685 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
2686 
2687 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
2688 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
2689 		    "block %s frame in CAC state", "Mesh action");
2690 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
2691 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2692 		m_freem(m);
2693 		return EIO;		/* XXX */
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
2697 	if (m == NULL) {
2698 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2699 		return ENOMEM;
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
2703 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2704 	ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
2705 	     IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
2706 	     IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, sa);
2707 	m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP;		/* mark encapsulated */
2708 
2709 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
2710 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
2711 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
2712 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da))
2713 		params.ibp_try0 = 1;
2714 	else
2715 		params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
2716 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
2717 
2718 	IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
2719 
2720 	ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, &params);
2721 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
2722 	return (ret);
2723 }
2724 
2725 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
2726 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2727 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
2728 	frm += 2;				\
2729 } while (0)
2730 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
2731 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2732 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
2733 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
2734 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
2735 	frm += 4;				\
2736 } while (0)
2737 
2738 static int
2739 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2740 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2741 {
2742 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2743 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2744 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2745 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2746 	struct mbuf *m;
2747 	uint8_t *frm;
2748 
2749 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2750 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
2751 
2752 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2753 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2754 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2755 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2756 
2757 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2758 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2759 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2760 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2761 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2762 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2763 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2764 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2765 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2766 	);
2767 	if (m != NULL) {
2768 		/*
2769 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
2770 		 *   [1] category
2771 		 *   [1] action
2772 		 *   [2] capabilities
2773 		 *   [tlv] rates
2774 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2775 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2776 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2777 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2778 		 */
2779 		*frm++ = category;
2780 		*frm++ = action;
2781 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2782 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2783 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2784 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2785 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2786 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2787 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
2788 		    args[0], 0, 0);
2789 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2790 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2791 	} else {
2792 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2793 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2794 		return ENOMEM;
2795 	}
2796 }
2797 
2798 static int
2799 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2800 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2801 {
2802 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2803 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2804 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2805 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2806 	struct mbuf *m;
2807 	uint8_t *frm;
2808 
2809 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2810 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
2811 	    args[0], args[1]);
2812 
2813 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2814 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2815 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2816 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2817 
2818 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2819 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2820 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2821 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2822 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
2823 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
2824 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2825 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2826 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2827 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2828 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2829 	);
2830 	if (m != NULL) {
2831 		/*
2832 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
2833 		 *   [1] category
2834 		 *   [1] action
2835 		 *   [2] capabilities
2836 		 *   [2] status code
2837 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
2838 		 *   [tlv] rates
2839 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2840 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2841 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2842 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2843 		 */
2844 		*frm++ = category;
2845 		*frm++ = action;
2846 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2847 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
2848 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
2849 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2850 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2851 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2852 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2853 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2854 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2855 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2856 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
2857 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2858 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2859 	} else {
2860 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2861 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2862 		return ENOMEM;
2863 	}
2864 }
2865 
2866 static int
2867 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2868 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2869 {
2870 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2871 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2872 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2873 	struct mbuf *m;
2874 	uint8_t *frm;
2875 
2876 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2877 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d",
2878 	    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2879 
2880 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2881 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2882 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2883 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2884 
2885 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2886 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2887 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2888 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2889 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2890 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2891 	);
2892 	if (m != NULL) {
2893 		/*
2894 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2895 		 *   [1] category
2896 		 *   [1] action
2897 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2898 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2899 		 */
2900 		*frm++ = category;
2901 		*frm++ = action;
2902 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2903 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2904 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2905 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2906 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2907 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2908 	} else {
2909 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2910 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2911 		return ENOMEM;
2912 	}
2913 }
2914 
2915 static int
2916 mesh_send_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2917 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2918 {
2919 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2920 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2921 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie = arg0;
2922 	struct mbuf *m;
2923 	uint8_t *frm;
2924 
2925 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2926 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2927 		    ni, "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2928 	} else {
2929 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2930 		    ni, "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x",
2931 		    ie->lm_metric);
2932 	}
2933 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2934 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2935 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2936 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2937 
2938 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2939 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2940 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2941 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2942 	);
2943 	if (m != NULL) {
2944 		/*
2945 		 * mesh link metric
2946 		 *   [1] category
2947 		 *   [1] action
2948 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2949 		 */
2950 		*frm++ = category;
2951 		*frm++ = action;
2952 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm,
2953 		    ie->lm_flags, ie->lm_metric);
2954 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2955 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2956 	} else {
2957 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2958 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2959 		return ENOMEM;
2960 	}
2961 }
2962 
2963 static int
2964 mesh_send_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2965 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2966 {
2967 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2968 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2969 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie = arg0;
2970 	struct mbuf *m;
2971 	uint8_t *frm;
2972 
2973 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2974 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2975 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2976 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2977 
2978 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2979 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2980 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2981 	    IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ
2982 	);
2983 	if (m != NULL) {
2984 		/*
2985 		 * mesh link metric
2986 		 *   [1] category
2987 		 *   [1] action
2988 		 *   [tlv] mesh gate annoucement
2989 		 */
2990 		*frm++ = category;
2991 		*frm++ = action;
2992 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshgate(frm, ie);
2993 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2994 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, m);
2995 	} else {
2996 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2997 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2998 		return ENOMEM;
2999 	}
3000 }
3001 
3002 static void
3003 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3004 {
3005 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3006 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3007 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
3008 		break;
3009 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3010 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
3011 		break;
3012 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3013 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
3014 		break;
3015 	default:
3016 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
3017 		break;
3018 	}
3019 	if (ni->ni_mltval)
3020 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
3021 		    mesh_peer_timeout_cb, ni);
3022 }
3023 
3024 /*
3025  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
3026  */
3027 static void
3028 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3029 {
3030 	uint32_t r;
3031 
3032 	r = arc4random();
3033 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
3034 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval, mesh_peer_timeout_cb,
3035 	    ni);
3036 }
3037 
3038 static __inline void
3039 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3040 {
3041 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3042 }
3043 
3044 static void
3045 mesh_peer_backoff_cb(void *arg)
3046 {
3047 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3048 
3049 	/* After backoff timeout, try to peer automatically again. */
3050 	ni->ni_mlhcnt = 0;
3051 }
3052 
3053 /*
3054  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
3055  */
3056 static void
3057 mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *arg)
3058 {
3059 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3060 	uint16_t args[3];
3061 
3062 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3063 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
3064 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
3065 
3066 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3067 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3068 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
3069 		break;
3070 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
3071 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
3072 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
3073 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3074 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
3075 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3076 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3077 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3078 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
3079 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3080 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3081 		} else {
3082 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3083 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3084 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3085 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
3086 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
3087 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
3088 		}
3089 		break;
3090 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3091 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3092 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
3093 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3094 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3095 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3096 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3097 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3098 		break;
3099 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3100 		ni->ni_mlhcnt++;
3101 		if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
3102 			callout_reset(&ni->ni_mlhtimer,
3103 			    ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout,
3104 			    mesh_peer_backoff_cb, ni);
3105 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
3106 		break;
3107 	}
3108 }
3109 
3110 static int
3111 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3112 {
3113 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3114 
3115 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
3116 		return 1;
3117 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
3118 }
3119 
3120 /*
3121  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
3122  */
3123 static int
3124 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3125 {
3126 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
3127 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
3128 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3129 
3130 	if (meshconf == NULL)
3131 		return 1;
3132 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
3133 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3134 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3135 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3136 		return 1;
3137 	}
3138 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
3139 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3140 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3141 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
3142 		return 1;
3143 	}
3144 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
3145 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3146 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3147 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
3148 		return 1;
3149 	}
3150 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
3151 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3152 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3153 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
3154 		return 1;
3155 	}
3156 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
3157 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3158 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3159 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3160 		return 1;
3161 	}
3162 	/* Not accepting peers */
3163 	if (!(meshconf->conf_cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
3164 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3165 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
3166 		return 1;
3167 	}
3168 	return 0;
3169 }
3170 
3171 static int
3172 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
3173     const uint8_t *ie)
3174 {
3175 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
3176 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
3177 
3178 	if (meshpeer == NULL ||
3179 	    meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ ||
3180 	    meshpeer->peer_len > IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ)
3181 		return 1;
3182 	if (meshpeer->peer_proto != IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM) {
3183 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap,
3184 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3185 		    "Only MPM protocol is supported (proto: 0x%02X)",
3186 		    meshpeer->peer_proto);
3187 		return 1;
3188 	}
3189 	switch (subtype) {
3190 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3191 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ)
3192 			return 1;
3193 		break;
3194 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3195 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3196 			return 1;
3197 		break;
3198 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3199 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3200 			return 1;
3201 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2) &&
3202 		    meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
3203 			return 1;
3204 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
3205 			return 1;
3206 		break;
3207 	}
3208 	return 0;
3209 }
3210 
3211 /*
3212  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
3213  */
3214 uint8_t *
3215 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3216 {
3217 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3218 
3219 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
3220 
3221 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
3222 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
3223 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
3224 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
3225 }
3226 
3227 /*
3228  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
3229  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
3230  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
3231  */
3232 uint8_t *
3233 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3234 {
3235 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3236 	uint16_t caps;
3237 
3238 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3239 
3240 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
3241 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESH_CONF_SZ;
3242 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
3243 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
3244 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
3245 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
3246 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
3247 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
3248 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS ?
3249 	    IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
3250 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE)
3251 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_GATE;
3252 	frm += 1;
3253 	caps = 0;
3254 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
3255 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
3256 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
3257 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
3258 	*frm++ = caps;
3259 	return frm;
3260 }
3261 
3262 /*
3263  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
3264  */
3265 uint8_t *
3266 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
3267     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
3268 {
3269 
3270 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
3271 
3272 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
3273 	switch (subtype) {
3274 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3275 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ;		/* length */
3276 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3277 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3278 		break;
3279 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3280 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
3281 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2;	/* length */
3282 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3283 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3284 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);			/* peer ID */
3285 		break;
3286 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3287 		if (peerid)
3288 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ;	/* length */
3289 		else
3290 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2; /* length */
3291 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3292 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
3293 		if (peerid)
3294 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
3295 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
3296 		break;
3297 	}
3298 	return frm;
3299 }
3300 
3301 /*
3302  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
3303  *
3304  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
3305  */
3306 /*
3307  * Max 802.11s overhead.
3308  */
3309 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
3310 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
3311 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10) \
3312 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
3313 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
3314 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
3315 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
3316 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
3317 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
3318 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
3319 uint32_t
3320 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3321 {
3322 #define M_BITS 8
3323 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
3324 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3325 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
3326 	const static int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
3327 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
3328 	uint64_t res;
3329 
3330 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
3331 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
3332 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
3333 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
3334 	/* Error rate in percentage */
3335 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
3336 	errrate = (((ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS) +
3337 	    ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS)) / 100) << M_BITS)
3338 	    / 100;
3339 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
3340 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
3341 
3342 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
3343 #undef M_BITS
3344 #undef S_FACTOR
3345 }
3346 
3347 /*
3348  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
3349  */
3350 uint8_t *
3351 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t flags, uint32_t metric)
3352 {
3353 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
3354 	*frm++ = 5;
3355 	*frm++ = flags;
3356 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
3357 	return frm;
3358 }
3359 
3360 /*
3361  * Add a Mesh Gate Announcement IE to a frame.
3362  */
3363 uint8_t *
3364 ieee80211_add_meshgate(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie)
3365 {
3366 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN; /* ie */
3367 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ; /* len */
3368 	*frm++ = ie->gann_flags;
3369 	*frm++ = ie->gann_hopcount;
3370 	*frm++ = ie->gann_ttl;
3371 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, ie->gann_addr);
3372 	frm += 6;
3373 	ADDWORD(frm, ie->gann_seq);
3374 	ADDSHORT(frm, ie->gann_interval);
3375 	return frm;
3376 }
3377 #undef ADDSHORT
3378 #undef ADDWORD
3379 
3380 /*
3381  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
3382  */
3383 void
3384 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3385 {
3386 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
3387 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mltimer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
3388 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mlhtimer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
3389 }
3390 
3391 /*
3392  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
3393  */
3394 void
3395 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3396 {
3397 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3398 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3399 
3400 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3401 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mlhtimer);
3402 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
3403 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
3404 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
3405 }
3406 
3407 void
3408 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
3409 {
3410 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
3411 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
3412 }
3413 
3414 /*
3415  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
3416  */
3417 void
3418 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
3419 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
3420 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
3421 {
3422 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
3423 }
3424 
3425 void
3426 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
3427 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
3428 {
3429 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3430 
3431 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
3432 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
3433 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
3434 	}
3435 }
3436 
3437 static int
3438 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3439 {
3440 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3441 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3442 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
3443 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
3444 	size_t len, off;
3445 	uint8_t *p;
3446 	int error;
3447 
3448 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3449 		return ENOSYS;
3450 
3451 	error = 0;
3452 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3453 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3454 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
3455 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
3456 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
3457 		break;
3458 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3459 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
3460 		break;
3461 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3462 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
3463 		break;
3464 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3465 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) != 0;
3466 		break;
3467 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3468 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
3469 		break;
3470 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3471 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3472 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3473 			len = 0;
3474 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3475 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3476 				len += sizeof(*imr);
3477 			}
3478 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3479 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
3480 				ireq->i_len = len;
3481 				return ENOMEM;
3482 			}
3483 			ireq->i_len = len;
3484 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
3485 			p = malloc(len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
3486 			if (p == NULL)
3487 				return ENOMEM;
3488 			off = 0;
3489 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3490 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3491 				if (off >= len)
3492 					break;
3493 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
3494 				    (p + off);
3495 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
3496 				    rt->rt_dest);
3497 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
3498 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
3499 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
3500 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
3501 				imr->imr_lifetime =
3502 				    ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
3503 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
3504 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags; /* last */
3505 				off += sizeof(*imr);
3506 			}
3507 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3508 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
3509 			    ireq->i_len);
3510 			free(p, M_TEMP);
3511 			break;
3512 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3513 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3514 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3515 			return EINVAL;
3516 		default:
3517 			return ENOSYS;
3518 		}
3519 		break;
3520 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3521 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
3522 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3523 			return EINVAL;
3524 		ireq->i_len = len;
3525 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
3526 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3527 		break;
3528 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3529 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
3530 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3531 			return EINVAL;
3532 		ireq->i_len = len;
3533 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
3534 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3535 		break;
3536 	default:
3537 		return ENOSYS;
3538 	}
3539 
3540 	return error;
3541 }
3542 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
3543 
3544 static int
3545 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3546 {
3547 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3548 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3549 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3550 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
3551 	int error;
3552 
3553 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3554 		return ENOSYS;
3555 
3556 	error = 0;
3557 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3558 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3559 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
3560 			return EINVAL;
3561 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3562 		if (error != 0)
3563 			break;
3564 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
3565 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
3566 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3567 		error = ENETRESET;
3568 		break;
3569 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3570 		if (ireq->i_val)
3571 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3572 		else
3573 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3574 		error = ENETRESET;
3575 		break;
3576 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3577 		if (ireq->i_val)
3578 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3579 		else
3580 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3581 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
3582 		break;
3583 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3584 		if (ireq->i_val)
3585 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3586 		else
3587 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3588 		break;
3589 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3590 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
3591 		break;
3592 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3593 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3594 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3595 			return EINVAL;
3596 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3597 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
3598 			break;
3599 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3600 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ireq->i_data) ||
3601 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, ireq->i_data))
3602 				return EINVAL;
3603 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, &tmpaddr,
3604 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3605 			if (error == 0)
3606 				ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
3607 			break;
3608 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3609 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, ireq->i_data);
3610 			break;
3611 		default:
3612 			return ENOSYS;
3613 		}
3614 		break;
3615 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3616 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3617 		if (error == 0) {
3618 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
3619 			if (error == 0)
3620 				error = ENETRESET;
3621 		}
3622 		break;
3623 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3624 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3625 		if (error == 0) {
3626 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
3627 			if (error == 0)
3628 				error = ENETRESET;
3629 		}
3630 		break;
3631 	default:
3632 		return ENOSYS;
3633 	}
3634 	return error;
3635 }
3636 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
3637