xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c (revision f4b37ed0f8b307b1f3f0f630ca725d68f1dff30d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
6  * FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #endif
33 
34 /*
35  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
36  *
37  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
38  */
39 #include "opt_inet.h"
40 #include "opt_wlan.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/sockio.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 
55 #include <net/bpf.h>
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_var.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_llc.h>
60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
61 
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_action.h>
64 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
66 #endif
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
69 
70 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
71 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
72 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
73 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
74 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
75 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *);
76 static void	mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *);
77 static void	mesh_gatemode_cb(void *);
78 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
79 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
80 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
81 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
82 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
83 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
84 static void	mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
85 		    struct ieee80211_mesh_route *);
86 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
87 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
88 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
89 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
90 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
91 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
92 static void	mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
93 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
94 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
95 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *);
96 static __inline void
97 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
98 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
99 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
100 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
101     		    const uint8_t *);
102 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
103 
104 /*
105  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
106  */
107 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
108     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
109 static int	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = -1;
110 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, gateint, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
111     &ieee80211_mesh_gateint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
112     "mesh gate interval (ms)");
113 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
114 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
115     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
116     "Retry timeout (msec)");
117 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
118 
119 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
120     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
121     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
122 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
123 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
124     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
125     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
126 static int ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = -1;
127 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, backofftimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
128     &ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
129     "Backoff timeout (msec). This is to throutles peering forever when "
130     "not receiving answer or is rejected by a neighbor");
131 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
132 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLFLAG_RW,
133     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
134     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
135 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxholding = 2;
136 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxholding, CTLFLAG_RW,
137     &ieee80211_mesh_maxholding, 0,
138     "Maximum times we are allowed to transition to HOLDING state before "
139     "backinoff during peer link establishment");
140 
141 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
142 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
143 
144 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
145 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
146 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
147 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric;
148 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshgate;
149 
150 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
151 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
152 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
153 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlmetric;
154 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshgate;
155 
156 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
157 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
158 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
159 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
160 };
161 
162 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
163 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
164 
165 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREQ, "80211preq", "802.11 MESH Path Request frame");
166 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREP, "80211prep", "802.11 MESH Path Reply frame");
167 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PERR, "80211perr", "802.11 MESH Path Error frame");
168 
169 /* The longer one of the lifetime should be stored as new lifetime */
170 #define MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(a, b)	(a > b ? a : b)
171 
172 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh_rt", "802.11s routing table");
173 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, "80211mesh_gt", "802.11s known gates table");
174 
175 /*
176  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
177  */
178 
179 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
180 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
181     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
182 {
183 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
184 
185 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
186 
187 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
188 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
189 			return rt;
190 	}
191 	return NULL;
192 }
193 
194 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
195 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
196     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
197 {
198 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
199 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
200 
201 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
202 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
203 
204 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
205 
206 	rt = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
207 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT,
208 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
209 	if (rt != NULL) {
210 		rt->rt_vap = vap;
211 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
212 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
213 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_INIT(rt, "MBSS_RT");
214 		callout_init(&rt->rt_discovery, 1);
215 		rt->rt_updtime = ticks;	/* create time */
216 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
217 	}
218 	return rt;
219 }
220 
221 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
222 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
223     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
224 {
225 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
226 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
227 
228 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
229 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
230 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
231 	return rt;
232 }
233 
234 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
235 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
236     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
237 {
238 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
239 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
240 
241 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
242 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
243 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
244 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
245 
246 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
247 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
248 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
249 	return rt;
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Update the route lifetime and returns the updated lifetime.
254  * If new_lifetime is zero and route is timedout it will be invalidated.
255  * new_lifetime is in msec
256  */
257 int
258 ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, int new_lifetime)
259 {
260 	int timesince, now;
261 	uint32_t lifetime = 0;
262 
263 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
264 
265 	now = ticks;
266 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
267 
268 	/* dont clobber a proxy entry gated by us */
269 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY && rt->rt_nhops == 0) {
270 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
271 		return rt->rt_lifetime;
272 	}
273 
274 	timesince = ticks_to_msecs(now - rt->rt_updtime);
275 	rt->rt_updtime = now;
276 	if (timesince >= rt->rt_lifetime) {
277 		if (new_lifetime != 0) {
278 			rt->rt_lifetime = new_lifetime;
279 		}
280 		else {
281 			rt->rt_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
282 			rt->rt_lifetime = 0;
283 		}
284 	} else {
285 		/* update what is left of lifetime */
286 		rt->rt_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime - timesince;
287 		rt->rt_lifetime  = MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(
288 			new_lifetime, rt->rt_lifetime);
289 	}
290 	lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
291 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
292 
293 	return lifetime;
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
298  */
299 void
300 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
301     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
302 {
303 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
304 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
305 
306 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
307 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
308 	if (rt == NULL) {
309 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
310 		if (rt == NULL) {
311 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
312 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
313 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
314 		} else {
315 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
316 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
317 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_mesh_gate, vap->iv_myaddr);
318 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
319 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
320 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
321 		}
322 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
323 		KASSERT(rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY,
324 		    ("no proxy flag for poxy entry"));
325 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
326 		/*
327 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
328 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
329 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
330 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
331 		 */
332 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
333 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
334 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
335 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
336 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
337 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
338 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
339 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
340 		/* XXX stat? */
341 	}
342 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
343 }
344 
345 static __inline void
346 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
347 {
348 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
349 	/*
350 	 * Grab the lock before destroying it, to be sure no one else
351 	 * is holding the route.
352 	 */
353 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
354 	callout_drain(&rt->rt_discovery);
355 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_DESTROY(rt);
356 	IEEE80211_FREE(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
357 }
358 
359 void
360 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
361     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
362 {
363 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
364 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
365 
366 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
367 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
368 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
369 			if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
370 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
371 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_PROXY);
372 			} else {
373 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
374 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_DEST_UNREACH);
375 			}
376 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
377 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
378 			return;
379 		}
380 	}
381 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
382 }
383 
384 void
385 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
386 {
387 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
388 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
389 
390 	if (ms == NULL)
391 		return;
392 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
393 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
394 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
395 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
396 }
397 
398 void
399 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
400     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
401 {
402 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
403 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
404 
405 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
406 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
407 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
408 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
409 	}
410 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
415  * some time.
416  */
417 static void
418 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
419 {
420 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
421 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
422 
423 	if (ms == NULL)
424 		return;
425 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
426 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
427 		/* Discover paths will be deleted by their own callout */
428 		if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER)
429 			continue;
430 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
431 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
432 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
433 	}
434 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
435 }
436 
437 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
438 int
439 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
440 {
441 	int i, firstempty = -1;
442 
443 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
444 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
445 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
446 			return EEXIST;
447 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
448 			firstempty = i;
449 	}
450 	if (firstempty < 0)
451 		return ENOSPC;
452 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
453 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 int
458 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
459     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
460 {
461 	int i, firstempty = -1;
462 
463 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
464 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
465 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
466 			return EEXIST;
467 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
468 			firstempty = i;
469 	}
470 	if (firstempty < 0)
471 		return ENOSPC;
472 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
473 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static int
478 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
479 {
480 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
481 	int i;
482 
483 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
484 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
485 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
486 			return 0;
487 		}
488 	}
489 	return ENOENT;
490 }
491 
492 static int
493 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
494 {
495 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
496 	int i;
497 
498 	for (i = 0; i < N(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
499 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
500 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
501 			return 0;
502 		}
503 	}
504 	return ENOENT;
505 }
506 #undef	N
507 
508 static void
509 mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
510 {
511 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * NB: When a mesh gate is running as a ROOT it shall
515 	 * not send out periodic GANNs but instead mark the
516 	 * mesh gate flag for the corresponding proactive PREQ
517 	 * and RANN frames.
518 	 */
519 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_ROOT ||
520 	    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) == 0) {
521 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
522 		return ;
523 	}
524 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_gatetimer, ieee80211_mesh_gateint,
525 	    mesh_gatemode_cb, vap);
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 mesh_gatemode_cb(void *arg)
530 {
531 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
532 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
533 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie gann;
534 
535 	gann.gann_flags = 0; /* Reserved */
536 	gann.gann_hopcount = 0;
537 	gann.gann_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
538 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gann.gann_addr, vap->iv_myaddr);
539 	gann.gann_seq = ms->ms_gateseq++;
540 	gann.gann_interval = ieee80211_mesh_gateint;
541 
542 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, vap->iv_bss,
543 	    "send broadcast GANN (seq %u)", gann.gann_seq);
544 
545 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
546 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &gann);
547 	mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
548 }
549 
550 static void
551 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
552 {
553 
554 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
555 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
559 	 */
560 	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = msecs_to_ticks(10000);
561 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
562 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
563 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
564 	ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5000);
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Register action frame handlers.
568 	 */
569 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
570 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
571 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
572 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
573 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
574 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
575 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
576 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
577 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
578 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
579 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric);
580 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
581 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, mesh_recv_action_meshgate);
582 
583 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
584 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
585 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
586 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
587 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
588 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
589 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
590 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
591 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
592 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
593 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
594 	    mesh_send_action_meshlmetric);
595 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
596 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN,
597 	    mesh_send_action_meshgate);
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
601 	 */
602 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
603 
604 }
605 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
606 
607 void
608 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
609 {
610 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
611 }
612 
613 void
614 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
615 {
616 }
617 
618 static void
619 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
620 {
621 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
622 	uint16_t args[3];
623 
624 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
625 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
626 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
627 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
628 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
629 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
630 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
631 		    args);
632 	}
633 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
634 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
635 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
636 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
637 }
638 
639 static void
640 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
641 {
642 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
643 
644 	callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
645 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
646 	    NULL);
647 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
648 	MESH_RT_LOCK_DESTROY(ms);
649 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
650 	IEEE80211_FREE(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
651 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
652 }
653 
654 static void
655 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
656 {
657 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
658 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
659 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
660 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
661 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
662 	vap->iv_recv_ctl = mesh_recv_ctl;
663 	ms = IEEE80211_MALLOC(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
664 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
665 	if (ms == NULL) {
666 		printf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
667 		return;
668 	}
669 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
670 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
671 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
672 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
673 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_known_gates);
674 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
675 	MESH_RT_LOCK_INIT(ms, "MBSS");
676 	callout_init(&ms->ms_cleantimer, 1);
677 	callout_init(&ms->ms_gatetimer, 1);
678 	ms->ms_gateseq = 0;
679 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
680 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
681 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
682 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
683 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
688  */
689 static int
690 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
691 {
692 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
693 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
694 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
695 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
696 
697 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
698 
699 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
700 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
701 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
702 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
703 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
704 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
705 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
706 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
707 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
708 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
709 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
710 	}
711 	switch (nstate) {
712 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
713 		switch (ostate) {
714 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
715 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
716 			break;
717 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
718 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
719 			break;
720 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
721 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
722 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
723 			break;
724 		default:
725 			break;
726 		}
727 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
728 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
729 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
730 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
731 		}
732 		break;
733 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
734 		switch (ostate) {
735 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
736 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
737 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
738 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
739 				/*
740 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
741 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
742 				 */
743 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
744 				break;
745 			}
746 			/*
747 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
748 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
749 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
750 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
751 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
752 			*/
753 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
754 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
755 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
756 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
757 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
758 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
759 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
760 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
761 			} else
762 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
763 			break;
764 		default:
765 			break;
766 		}
767 		break;
768 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
769 		/*
770 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
771 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
772 		 */
773 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
774 		break;
775 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
776 		switch (ostate) {
777 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
778 			/*
779 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
780 			 * scan and startup immediately.
781 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
782 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
783 			 */
784 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
785 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
786 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
787 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
788 			break;
789 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
790 			/*
791 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
792 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
793 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
794 			 */
795 			/* fall thru... */
796 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
797 #if 0
798 			/*
799 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
800 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
801 			 */
802 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
803 #endif
804 			/*
805 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
806 			 * we landed after CSA.
807 			 */
808 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(vap->iv_bss,
809 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
810 				ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan)));
811 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
812 			break;
813 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
814 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
815 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
816 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
817 				struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
818 				ieee80211_note(vap,
819 				    "synchronized with %s meshid ",
820 				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_meshid));
821 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
822 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
823 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
824 				printf(" channel %d\n",
825 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
826 			}
827 #endif
828 			break;
829 		default:
830 			break;
831 		}
832 		ieee80211_node_authorize(vap->iv_bss);
833 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
834                     mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
835 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
836 		break;
837 	default:
838 		break;
839 	}
840 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
841 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 static void
846 mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *arg)
847 {
848 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
849 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
850 
851 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
852 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
853 	    mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Mark a mesh STA as gate and return a pointer to it.
858  * If this is first time, we create a new gate route.
859  * Always update the path route to this mesh gate.
860  */
861 struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *
862 ieee80211_mesh_mark_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *addr,
863     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
864 {
865 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
866 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *next;
867 	int found = 0;
868 
869 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
870 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
871 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, addr)) {
872 			found = 1;
873 			break;
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	if (!found) {
878 		/* New mesh gate add it to known table. */
879 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, addr,
880 		    "%s", "stored new gate information from pro-PREQ.");
881 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
882 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
883 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
884 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, addr);
885 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
886 	}
887 	gr->gr_route = rt;
888 	/* TODO: link from path route to gate route */
889 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
890 
891 	return gr;
892 }
893 
894 
895 /*
896  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
897  */
898 static void
899 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
900 {
901 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
902 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
903 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
904 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
905 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
906 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
907 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
908 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
909 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
910 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
911 	};
912 #endif
913 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
914 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
915 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
916 
917 	/* track neighbor count */
918 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
919 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
920 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
921 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
922 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
923 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
924 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
925 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
926 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
927 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
928 	}
929 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
930 	switch (state) {
931 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
932 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
933 		break;
934 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
935 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
936 		break;
937 	default:
938 		break;
939 	}
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
944  * peer establishment.
945  */
946 static void
947 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
948 {
949 	uint16_t *r = arg;
950 
951 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
952 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
953 }
954 
955 static uint32_t
956 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
957 {
958 	int maxiter = 4;
959 	uint16_t r;
960 
961 	do {
962 		get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
963 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
964 		maxiter--;
965 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
966 	return r;
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
971  * sequence number.
972  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
973  */
974 static int
975 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
976     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
977 {
978 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
979 
980 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
981 	if (rt == NULL) {
982 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
983 		if (rt == NULL) {
984 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
985 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
986 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
987 			return 1;
988 		}
989 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
990 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
991 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
992 		return 0;
993 	}
994 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
995 		return 1;
996 	} else {
997 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
998 		return 0;
999 	}
1000 }
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
1004  */
1005 struct ieee80211_node *
1006 ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1007     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1008 {
1009 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1010 
1011 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
1012 	if (rt == NULL)
1013 		return NULL;
1014 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1015 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1016 		    "%s: !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
1017 		/* XXX stat */
1018 		return NULL;
1019 	}
1020 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1021 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rt->rt_mesh_gate);
1022 		if (rt == NULL) return NULL;
1023 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1024 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1025 			    "%s: meshgate !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__,
1026 			    rt->rt_flags);
1027 			/* XXX stat */
1028 			return NULL;
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1036     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate)
1037 {
1038 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1039 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1040 
1041 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1042 
1043 	ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1044 	if (ni == NULL) {
1045 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1046 		m_freem(m);
1047 		return;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	/*
1051 	 * Send through the VAP packet transmit path.
1052 	 * This consumes the node ref grabbed above and
1053 	 * the mbuf, regardless of whether there's a problem
1054 	 * or not.
1055 	 */
1056 	(void) ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(vap, m, ni);
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * Forward the queued frames to known valid mesh gates.
1061  * Assume destination to be outside the MBSS (i.e. proxy entry),
1062  * If no valid mesh gates are known silently discard queued frames.
1063  * After transmitting frames to all known valid mesh gates, this route
1064  * will be marked invalid, and a new path discovery will happen in the hopes
1065  * that (at least) one of the mesh gates have a new proxy entry for us to use.
1066  */
1067 void
1068 ieee80211_mesh_forward_to_gates(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1069     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_dest)
1070 {
1071 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1072 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1073 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
1074 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *gr_next;
1075 	struct mbuf *m, *mcopy, *next;
1076 
1077 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1078 
1079 	KASSERT( rt_dest->rt_flags == IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER,
1080 	    ("Route is not marked with IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER"));
1081 
1082 	/* XXX: send to more than one valid mash gate */
1083 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1084 
1085 	m = ieee80211_ageq_remove(&ic->ic_stageq,
1086 	    (struct ieee80211_node *)(uintptr_t)
1087 	    ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, rt_dest->rt_dest));
1088 
1089 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, gr_next) {
1090 		rt_gate = gr->gr_route;
1091 		if (rt_gate == NULL) {
1092 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1093 				rt_dest->rt_dest,
1094 				"mesh gate with no path %6D",
1095 				gr->gr_addr, ":");
1096 			continue;
1097 		}
1098 		if ((rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
1099 			continue;
1100 		KASSERT(rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE,
1101 		    ("route not marked as a mesh gate"));
1102 		KASSERT((rt_gate->rt_flags &
1103 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0,
1104 			("found mesh gate that is also marked porxy"));
1105 		/*
1106 		 * convert route to a proxy route gated by the current
1107 		 * mesh gate, this is needed so encap can built data
1108 		 * frame with correct address.
1109 		 */
1110 		rt_dest->rt_flags = IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY |
1111 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1112 		rt_dest->rt_ext_seq = 1; /* random value */
1113 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_mesh_gate, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1114 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_nexthop, rt_gate->rt_nexthop);
1115 		rt_dest->rt_metric = rt_gate->rt_metric;
1116 		rt_dest->rt_nhops = rt_gate->rt_nhops;
1117 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_dest, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact);
1118 		MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1119 		/* XXX: lock?? */
1120 		mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1121 		for (; mcopy != NULL; mcopy = next) {
1122 			next = mcopy->m_nextpkt;
1123 			mcopy->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1124 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1125 			    rt_dest->rt_dest,
1126 			    "flush queued frame %p len %d", mcopy,
1127 			    mcopy->m_pkthdr.len);
1128 			mesh_transmit_to_gate(vap, mcopy, rt_gate);
1129 		}
1130 		MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1131 	}
1132 	rt_dest->rt_flags = 0; /* Mark invalid */
1133 	m_freem(m);
1134 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Forward the specified frame.
1139  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
1140  */
1141 static void
1142 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1143     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1144 {
1145 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1146 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1147 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1148 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
1149 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1150 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1151 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
1152 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
1153 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1154 	int err;
1155 
1156 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1157 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1158 
1159 	/*
1160 	 * mesh ttl of 1 means we are the last one receving it,
1161 	 * according to amendment we decrement and then check if
1162 	 * 0, if so we dont forward.
1163 	 */
1164 	if (mc->mc_ttl < 1) {
1165 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1166 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 1");
1167 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
1168 		return;
1169 	}
1170 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
1171 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1172 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
1173 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
1174 		return;
1175 	}
1176 	mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1177 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1178 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1179 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
1180 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
1181 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1182 		return;
1183 	}
1184 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
1185 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
1186 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1187 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1188 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
1189 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
1190 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1191 		m_freem(mcopy);
1192 		return;
1193 	}
1194 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1195 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1196 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
1197 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
1198 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
1199 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1200 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1201 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1202 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1203 	} else {
1204 		ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
1205 		if (ni == NULL) {
1206 			/*
1207 			 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1208 			 * o silently discard
1209 			 * o trigger a path discovery
1210 			 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.
1211 			 */
1212 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1213 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
1214 			ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, whcopy->i_addr3, NULL,
1215 			    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_FI);
1216 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
1217 			m_freem(mcopy);
1218 			return;
1219 		}
1220 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1221 	}
1222 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
1223 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
1224 
1225 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
1226 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
1227 
1228 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
1229 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
1230 
1231 	/*
1232 	 * XXX this bypasses all of the VAP TX handling; it passes frames
1233 	 * directly to the parent interface.
1234 	 *
1235 	 * Because of this, there's no TX lock being held as there's no
1236 	 * encaps state being used.
1237 	 *
1238 	 * Doing a direct parent transmit may not be the correct thing
1239 	 * to do here; we'll have to re-think this soon.
1240 	 */
1241 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
1242 	err = ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, mcopy);
1243 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
1244 	if (err != 0) {
1245 		/* NB: IFQ_HANDOFF reclaims mbuf */
1246 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1247 	} else {
1248 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1249 	}
1250 }
1251 
1252 static struct mbuf *
1253 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
1254 {
1255 #define	WHDIR(wh)	((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
1256 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1257 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
1258 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10)];
1259 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
1260 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
1261 	struct ether_header *eh;
1262 	struct llc *llc;
1263 	int ae;
1264 
1265 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
1266 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
1267 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1268 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
1269 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1270 		return NULL;
1271 	}
1272 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
1273 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
1274 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
1275 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1276 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1277 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1278 
1279 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
1280 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1281 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
1282 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
1283 	    /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
1284 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
1285 	      llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
1286 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
1287 		llc = NULL;
1288 	} else {
1289 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
1290 	}
1291 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1292 	ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1293 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
1294 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
1295 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1296 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
1297 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1298 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost,
1299 			    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4);
1300 		} else {
1301 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1302 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1303 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1304 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1305 			m_freem(m);
1306 			return NULL;
1307 		}
1308 	} else {
1309 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1310 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
1311 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
1312 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1313 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr5);
1314 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr6);
1315 		} else {
1316 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1317 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1318 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1319 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1320 			m_freem(m);
1321 			return NULL;
1322 		}
1323 	}
1324 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
1325 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
1326 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
1327 		if (m == NULL)
1328 			return NULL;
1329 	}
1330 #endif /* !__NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
1331 	if (llc != NULL) {
1332 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1333 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
1334 	}
1335 	return m;
1336 #undef	WDIR
1337 #undef	MC01
1338 }
1339 
1340 /*
1341  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
1342  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
1343  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
1344  */
1345 static __inline int
1346 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1347     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1348 {
1349 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
1350 
1351 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1352 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1353 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 || ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10,
1354 	    ("bad AE %d", ae));
1355 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {	/* ucast w/ proxy */
1356 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
1357 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
1358 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1359 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1360 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1361 		return (rt != NULL &&
1362 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1363 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1364 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1365 }
1366 
1367 /*
1368  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and forwards data.
1369  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1370  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1371  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1372  */
1373 static int
1374 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1375     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1376 {
1377 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1378 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1379 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_meshda, *rt_meshsa;
1380 
1381 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1382 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1383 
1384 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * TODO:
1388 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1389 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr3 (addr2) is max(init, curr)
1390 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr4 (nexthop) is max(init, curr)
1391 	 */
1392 
1393 	/* set lifetime of addr3 (meshDA) to initial value */
1394 	rt_meshda = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr3);
1395 	if (rt_meshda == NULL) {
1396 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, qwh->i_addr2,
1397 		    "no route to meshDA(%6D)", qwh->i_addr3, ":");
1398 		/*
1399 		 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1400 		 * o silently discard 				[X]
1401 		 * o trigger a path discovery			[ ]
1402 		 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.		[ ]
1403 		 */
1404 		/* XXX: stats */
1405 		return (-1);
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshda, ticks_to_msecs(
1409 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1410 
1411 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1412 	rt_meshsa = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1413 	KASSERT(rt_meshsa != NULL, ("no route"));
1414 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshsa, ticks_to_msecs(
1415 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1416 
1417 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1418 	return (1); /* dont process locally */
1419 }
1420 
1421 /*
1422  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and process data
1423  * locally, if data is proxy with AE = 10 it could mean data should go
1424  * on another mesh path or data should be forwarded to the DS.
1425  *
1426  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1427  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1428  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1429  */
1430 static int
1431 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1432     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1433 {
1434 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1435 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10;
1436 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1437 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1438 	int ae;
1439 
1440 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1441 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1442 
1443 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1444 	mc10 = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc;
1445 
1446 	/*
1447 	 * TODO:
1448 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1449 	 * o lifetime of precursor entry is max(init, curr)
1450 	 */
1451 
1452 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1453 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1454 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no route"));
1455 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, ticks_to_msecs(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1456 	rt = NULL;
1457 
1458 	ae = mc10->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1459 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 ||
1460 	    ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10, ("bad AE %d", ae));
1461 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1462 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(mc10->mc_addr5, qwh->i_addr3)) {
1463 			return (0); /* process locally */
1464 		}
1465 
1466 		rt =  ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1467 		if (rt != NULL &&
1468 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) &&
1469 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0) {
1470 			/*
1471 			 * Forward on another mesh-path, according to
1472 			 * amendment as specified in 9.32.4.1
1473 			 */
1474 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(qwh->i_addr3, mc10->mc_addr5);
1475 			mesh_forward(vap, m,
1476 			    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)mc10);
1477 			return (1); /* dont process locally */
1478 		}
1479 		/*
1480 		 * All other cases: forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS indiv.
1481 		 * addressed according to 13.11.3.2.
1482 		 */
1483 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, qwh->i_addr2,
1484 		    "forward frame to DS, SA(%6D) DA(%6D)",
1485 		    mc10->mc_addr6, ":", mc10->mc_addr5, ":");
1486 	}
1487 	return (0); /* process locally */
1488 }
1489 
1490 /*
1491  * Try to forward the group addressed data on to other mesh STAs, and
1492  * also to the DS.
1493  *
1494  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1495  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1496  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1497  */
1498 static int
1499 mesh_recv_group_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1500     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1501 {
1502 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1503 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1504 
1505 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1506 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1507 
1508 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1509 
1510 	if(mc->mc_ttl > 0) {
1511 		if (mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1512 			/*
1513 			 * Forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS group addressed
1514 			 * (according to 13.11.3.2)
1515 			 * This happens by delivering the packet, and a bridge
1516 			 * will sent it on another port member.
1517 			 */
1518 			if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE &&
1519 			    ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
1520 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1521 				    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4, "%s",
1522 				    "forward from MBSS to the DS");
1523 		}
1524 	}
1525 	return (0); /* process locally */
1526 #undef	MC01
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int
1530 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1531     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1532 {
1533 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1534 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1535 #define	MC10(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc)
1536 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1537 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1538 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1539 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1540 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1541 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap, error;
1542 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, ae;
1543 	uint32_t seq;
1544 	const uint8_t *addr;
1545 	uint8_t qos[2];
1546 	ieee80211_seq rxseq;
1547 
1548 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1549 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1550 
1551 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1552 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1553 
1554 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1555 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1556 
1557 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1558 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1559 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1560 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1561 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1562 		goto out;
1563 	}
1564 	/*
1565 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1566 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1567 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1568 	 * present.
1569 	*/
1570 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1571 
1572 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1573 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1574 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1575 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1576 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1577 		goto err;
1578 	}
1579 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1580 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1581 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1582 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1583 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1584 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1585 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1586 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1587 
1588 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1589 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1590 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1591 			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
1592 			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh)) {
1593 				/* duplicate, discard */
1594 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1595 				    wh->i_addr1, "duplicate",
1596 				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
1597 				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1598 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
1599 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1600 				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1601 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
1602 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1603 				    tid);
1604 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1605 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
1606 				goto out;
1607 			}
1608 			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
1609 		}
1610 	}
1611 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1612 	/*
1613 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1614 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1615 	 * only under DEBUG.
1616 	 *
1617 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1618 	 */
1619 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1620 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1621 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1622 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1623 		goto out;
1624 	}
1625 #endif
1626 	switch (type) {
1627 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1628 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1629 			goto out;
1630 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1631 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1632 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1633 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1634 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1635 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1636 			goto out;
1637 		}
1638 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1639 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1640 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1641 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1642 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1643 			goto err;
1644 		}
1645 
1646 		/* All Mesh data frames are QoS subtype */
1647 		if (!HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1648 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1649 			    wh, "data", "incorrect subtype 0x%x", subtype);
1650 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1651 			goto err;
1652 		}
1653 
1654 		/*
1655 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1656 		 * XXX: we defrag before we even try to forward,
1657 		 * Mesh Control field is not present in sub-sequent
1658 		 * fragmented frames. This is in contrast to Draft 4.0.
1659 		 */
1660 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1661 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1662 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
1663 			if (m == NULL) {
1664 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1665 				goto out;
1666 			}
1667 		}
1668 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* NB: after defrag */
1669 
1670 		/*
1671 		 * Now we have a complete Mesh Data frame.
1672 		 */
1673 
1674 		/*
1675 		 * Only fromDStoDS data frames use 4 address qos frames
1676 		 * as specified in amendment. Otherwise addr4 is located
1677 		 * in the Mesh Control field and a 3 address qos frame
1678 		 * is used.
1679 		 */
1680 		if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
1681 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1682 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos;
1683 		else
1684 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1685 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos;
1686 
1687 		/*
1688 		 * NB: The mesh STA sets the Mesh Control Present
1689 		 * subfield to 1 in the Mesh Data frame containing
1690 		 * an unfragmented MSDU, an A-MSDU, or the first
1691 		 * fragment of an MSDU.
1692 		 * After defrag it should always be present.
1693 		 */
1694 		if (!(qos[1] & IEEE80211_QOS_MC)) {
1695 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1696 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1697 			    "%s", "Mesh control field not present");
1698 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++; /* XXX: kinda */
1699 			goto err;
1700 		}
1701 
1702 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1703 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1704 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1705 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1706 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1707 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1708 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1709 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1710 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1711 		}
1712 		/*
1713 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1714 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1715 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1716 		 */
1717 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1718 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1719 		ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1720 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1721 		    ae * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1722 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1723 
1724 		/* pull complete hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace + meshcontrol */
1725 		if ((meshdrlen > sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl)) &&
1726 		    (m->m_len < hdrspace) &&
1727 		    ((m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL)) {
1728 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1729 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1730 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1731 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1732 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1733 		}
1734 		/* XXX: are we sure there is no reallocating after m_pullup? */
1735 
1736 		seq = LE_READ_4(mc->mc_seq);
1737 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1738 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1739 		else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01)
1740 			addr = MC01(mc)->mc_addr4;
1741 		else
1742 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1743 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1744 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1745 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1746 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1747 			goto out;
1748 		}
1749 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1750 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1751 			goto out;
1752 		}
1753 
1754 		/* This code "routes" the frame to the right control path */
1755 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1756 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr3))
1757 				error =
1758 				    mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(vap, m, wh, mc);
1759 			else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
1760 				error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1761 			else
1762 				error = mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(vap, m,
1763 				    wh, mc);
1764 		} else
1765 			error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1766 		if (error < 0)
1767 			goto err;
1768 		else if (error > 0)
1769 			goto out;
1770 
1771 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1772 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1773 		need_tap = 0;
1774 
1775 		/*
1776 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1777 		 */
1778 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1779 		if (m == NULL) {
1780 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1781 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1782 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1783 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1784 				goto out;
1785 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1786 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1787 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1788 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1789 			goto err;
1790 		}
1791 		if (qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1792 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1793 			if (m == NULL)
1794 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1795 		}
1796 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1797 		return type;
1798 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1799 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1800 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1801 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1802 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1803 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1804 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1805 			goto err;
1806 		}
1807 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1808 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1809 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1810 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1811 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1812 			goto out;
1813 		}
1814 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1815 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1816 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1817 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1818 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
1819 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1820 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1821 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
1822 		}
1823 #endif
1824 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1825 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1826 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1827 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1828 			goto out;
1829 		}
1830 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
1831 		goto out;
1832 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1833 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1834 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1835 		goto out;
1836 	default:
1837 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1838 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1839 		/* should not come here */
1840 		break;
1841 	}
1842 err:
1843 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1844 out:
1845 	if (m != NULL) {
1846 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1847 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1848 		m_freem(m);
1849 	}
1850 	return type;
1851 #undef	HAS_SEQ
1852 #undef	MC01
1853 #undef	MC10
1854 }
1855 
1856 static void
1857 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1858     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1859 {
1860 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1861 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1862 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1863 	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1864 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1865 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1866 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1867 
1868 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1869 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1870 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1871 	switch (subtype) {
1872 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1873 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1874 	{
1875 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1876 		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1877 		/*
1878 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1879 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1880 		 */
1881 		if (rxs != NULL) {
1882 			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1883 			if (c != NULL)
1884 				rxchan = c;
1885 		}
1886 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
1887 			return;
1888 		/*
1889 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1890 		 */
1891 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1892 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1893 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1894 		} else
1895 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1896 		/*
1897 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1898 		 */
1899 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1900 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1901 				/*
1902 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1903 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1904 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1905 				 *
1906 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1907 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1908 				 */
1909 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1910 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1911 			}
1912 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1913 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1914 			return;
1915 		}
1916 
1917 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1918 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1919 			return;
1920 		/*
1921 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1922 		 */
1923 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1924 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1925 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1926 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1927 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1928 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1929 			return;
1930 		}
1931 		/*
1932 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1933 		 */
1934 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1935 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1936 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1937 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1938 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1939 			return;
1940 		}
1941 		/*
1942 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1943 		 */
1944 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1945 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1946 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1947 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1948 			return;
1949 		}
1950 		/*
1951 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1952 		 */
1953 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1954 			/*
1955 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1956 			 */
1957 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1958 		}
1959 		/*
1960 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1961 		 */
1962 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1963 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)) {
1964 			switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1965 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1966 			{
1967 				uint16_t args[1];
1968 
1969 				/* Wait for backoff callout to reset counter */
1970 				if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
1971 					return;
1972 
1973 				ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1974 				if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1975 					return;
1976 				mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1977 				args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1978 				ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1979 				IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
1980 				IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1981 				ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1982 				mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1983 				break;
1984 			}
1985 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1986 			{
1987 				/*
1988 				 * Valid beacon from a peer mesh STA
1989 				 * bump TA lifetime
1990 				 */
1991 				rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, wh->i_addr2);
1992 				if(rt != NULL) {
1993 					ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt,
1994 					    ticks_to_msecs(
1995 					    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1996 				}
1997 				break;
1998 			}
1999 			default:
2000 				break; /* ignore */
2001 			}
2002 		}
2003 		break;
2004 	}
2005 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
2006 	{
2007 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
2008 		uint8_t *sfrm;
2009 
2010 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2011 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2012 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2013 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2014 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2015 			return;
2016 		}
2017 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
2018 			/* frame must be directed */
2019 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2020 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
2021 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
2022 			return;
2023 		}
2024 		/*
2025 		 * prreq frame format
2026 		 *      [tlv] ssid
2027 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
2028 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
2029 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
2030 		 */
2031 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
2032 		sfrm = frm;
2033 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2034 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
2035 			switch (*frm) {
2036 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2037 				ssid = frm;
2038 				break;
2039 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2040 				rates = frm;
2041 				break;
2042 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2043 				xrates = frm;
2044 				break;
2045 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2046 				meshid = frm;
2047 				break;
2048 			}
2049 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2050 		}
2051 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
2052 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
2053 		if (xrates != NULL)
2054 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
2055 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
2056 		if (meshid != NULL) {
2057 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
2058 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
2059 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
2060 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
2061 		}
2062 
2063 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
2064 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
2065 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
2066 		/*
2067 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
2068 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
2069 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
2070 		 * the transmit side.
2071 		 */
2072 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
2073 		break;
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
2077 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
2078 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
2079 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2080 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
2081 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2082 		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
2083 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2084 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2085 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
2086 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2087 		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2088 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2089 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2090 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2091 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2092 		} else {
2093 			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
2094 				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
2095 		}
2096 		break;
2097 
2098 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2099 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2100 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
2101 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
2102 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
2103 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
2104 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
2105 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
2106 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2107 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
2108 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2109 		break;
2110 
2111 	default:
2112 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2113 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
2114 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
2115 		break;
2116 	}
2117 }
2118 
2119 static void
2120 mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
2121 {
2122 
2123 	switch (subtype) {
2124 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
2125 		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
2126 		break;
2127 	}
2128 }
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for MPM frames
2132  */
2133 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
2134 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2135 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2136 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
2137 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
2138 {
2139 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2140 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
2141 	uint16_t args[3];
2142 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf, *meshpeer;
2143 	uint8_t sendclose = 0; /* 1 = MPM frame rejected, close will be sent */
2144 
2145 	meshid = meshconf = meshpeer = NULL;
2146 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2147 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
2148 		switch (*frm) {
2149 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2150 			meshid = frm;
2151 			break;
2152 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
2153 			meshconf = frm;
2154 			break;
2155 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
2156 			meshpeer = frm;
2157 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
2158 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
2159 			mp->peer_len = mpie->peer_len;
2160 			mp->peer_proto = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_proto);
2161 			mp->peer_llinkid = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
2162 			switch (subtype) {
2163 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2164 				mp->peer_linkid =
2165 				    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2166 				break;
2167 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
2168 				/* NB: peer link ID is optional */
2169 				if (mpie->peer_len ==
2170 				    (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)) {
2171 					mp->peer_linkid = 0;
2172 					mp->peer_rcode =
2173 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2174 				} else {
2175 					mp->peer_linkid =
2176 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2177 					mp->peer_rcode =
2178 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_rcode);
2179 				}
2180 				break;
2181 			}
2182 			break;
2183 		}
2184 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	/*
2188 	 * Verify the contents of the frame.
2189 	 * If it fails validation, close the peer link.
2190 	 */
2191 	if (mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, (const uint8_t *)mp)) {
2192 		sendclose = 1;
2193 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2194 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2195 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "MPM validation failed");
2196 	}
2197 
2198 	/* If meshid is not the same reject any frames type. */
2199 	if (sendclose == 0 && mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid)) {
2200 		sendclose = 1;
2201 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2202 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2203 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
2204 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE) {
2205 			/*
2206 			 * Standard not clear about this, if we dont ignore
2207 			 * there will be an endless loop between nodes sending
2208 			 * CLOSE frames between each other with wrong meshid.
2209 			 * Discard and timers will bring FSM to IDLE state.
2210 			 */
2211 			return NULL;
2212 		}
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	/*
2216 	 * Close frames are accepted if meshid is the same.
2217 	 * Verify the other two types.
2218 	 */
2219 	if (sendclose == 0 && subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE &&
2220 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
2221 		sendclose = 1;
2222 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2223 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2224 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "configuration missmatch");
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	if (sendclose) {
2228 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2229 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2230 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2231 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2232 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2233 			/* ignore */
2234 			break;
2235 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2236 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2237 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2238 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2239 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2240 			/* Reason codes for rejection */
2241 			switch (subtype) {
2242 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
2243 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CPVIOLATION;
2244 				break;
2245 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2246 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_INCONS_PARAMS;
2247 				break;
2248 			}
2249 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2250 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2251 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2252 			    args);
2253 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2254 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2255 			break;
2256 		}
2257 		return NULL;
2258 	}
2259 
2260 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
2261 }
2262 
2263 static int
2264 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2265 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2266 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2267 {
2268 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2269 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2270 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2271 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2272 	uint16_t args[3];
2273 
2274 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
2275 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2276 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
2277 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2278 		return 0;
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	/* XXX move up */
2282 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2283 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
2284 
2285 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2286 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2287 		/* Reject open request if reached our maximum neighbor count */
2288 		if (ms->ms_neighbors >= IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS) {
2289 			args[0] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2290 			args[1] = 0;
2291 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS;
2292 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2293 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2294 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2295 			    args);
2296 			/* stay in IDLE state */
2297 			return (0);
2298 		}
2299 		/* Open frame accepted */
2300 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2301 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2302 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
2303 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
2304 			return 0;		/* XXX */
2305 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2306 		/* Announce we're open too... */
2307 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2308 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2309 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2310 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
2311 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2312 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2313 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2314 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2315 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2316 		    args);
2317 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2318 		break;
2319 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2320 		/* Wrong Link ID */
2321 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2322 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2323 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2324 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2325 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2326 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2327 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2328 			    args);
2329 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2330 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2331 			break;
2332 		}
2333 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
2334 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2335 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2336 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2337 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2338 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2339 		    args);
2340 		break;
2341 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2342 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2343 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2344 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2345 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2346 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2347 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2348 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2349 		    args);
2350 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
2351 		break;
2352 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2353 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
2354 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2355 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2356 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2357 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2358 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2359 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2360 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2361 			    args);
2362 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
2363 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2364 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2365 			break;
2366 		}
2367 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2368 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2369 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2370 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2371 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2372 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2373 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2374 		    args);
2375 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2376 		break;
2377 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2378 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2379 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2380 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2381 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2382 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2383 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2384 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2385 			    args);
2386 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2387 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2388 			break;
2389 		}
2390 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2391 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2392 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2393 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2394 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2395 		    args);
2396 		break;
2397 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2398 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2399 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2400 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2401 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2402 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2403 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2404 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2405 		    args);
2406 		break;
2407 	}
2408 	return 0;
2409 }
2410 
2411 static int
2412 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2413 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2414 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2415 {
2416 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2417 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2418 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2419 	uint16_t args[3];
2420 
2421 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
2422 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2423 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
2424 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2425 		return 0;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2429 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
2430 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
2431 
2432 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2433 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2434 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2435 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2436 		break;
2437 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2438 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
2439 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2440 		break;
2441 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2442 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2443 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2444 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2445 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2446 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2447 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2448 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2449 		    args);
2450 		break;
2451 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2452 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2453 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2454 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2455 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2456 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2457 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2458 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2459 			    args);
2460 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2461 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2462 		}
2463 		break;
2464 	default:
2465 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2466 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2467 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
2468 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
2469 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2470 		break;
2471 	}
2472 	return 0;
2473 }
2474 
2475 static int
2476 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2477 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2478 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2479 {
2480 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2481 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2482 	uint16_t args[3];
2483 
2484 	/* +2 for action + code */
2485 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2, efrm, &ie,
2486 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE);
2487 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2488 		return 0;
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	/*
2492 	 * XXX: check reason code, for example we could receive
2493 	 * IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS then we should not attempt
2494 	 * to peer again.
2495 	 */
2496 
2497 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2498 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
2499 
2500 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2501 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2502 		/* ignore */
2503 		break;
2504 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2505 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2506 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2507 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2508 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2509 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2510 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
2511 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2512 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2513 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2514 		    args);
2515 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2516 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2517 		break;
2518 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2519 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2520 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2521 		break;
2522 	}
2523 	return 0;
2524 }
2525 
2526 /*
2527  * Link Metric handling.
2528  */
2529 static int
2530 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2531 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2532 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2533 {
2534 	const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie =
2535 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *)
2536 	    (frm+2); /* action + code */
2537 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie lm_rep;
2538 
2539 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2540 		lm_rep.lm_flags = 0;
2541 		lm_rep.lm_metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
2542 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2543 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2544 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
2545 		    &lm_rep);
2546 	}
2547 	/* XXX: else do nothing for now */
2548 	return 0;
2549 }
2550 
2551 /*
2552  * Parse meshgate action ie's for GANN frames.
2553  * Returns -1 if parsing fails, otherwise 0.
2554  */
2555 static int
2556 mesh_parse_meshgate_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2557     const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2558     struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie, const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2559 {
2560 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2561 	const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *gannie;
2562 
2563 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2564 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return -1);
2565 		switch (*frm) {
2566 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN:
2567 			gannie = (const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *) frm;
2568 			memset(ie, 0, sizeof(*ie));
2569 			ie->gann_ie = gannie->gann_ie;
2570 			ie->gann_len = gannie->gann_len;
2571 			ie->gann_flags = gannie->gann_flags;
2572 			ie->gann_hopcount = gannie->gann_hopcount;
2573 			ie->gann_ttl = gannie->gann_ttl;
2574 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ie->gann_addr, gannie->gann_addr);
2575 			ie->gann_seq = LE_READ_4(&gannie->gann_seq);
2576 			ie->gann_interval = LE_READ_2(&gannie->gann_interval);
2577 			break;
2578 		}
2579 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	return 0;
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * Mesh Gate Announcement handling.
2587  */
2588 static int
2589 mesh_recv_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2590 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2591 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2592 {
2593 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2594 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2595 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr, *next;
2596 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
2597 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie pgann;
2598 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie ie;
2599 	int found = 0;
2600 
2601 	/* +2 for action + code */
2602 	if (mesh_parse_meshgate_action(ni, wh, &ie, frm+2, efrm) != 0) {
2603 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2604 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "%s",
2605 		    "GANN parsing failed");
2606 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2607 		return (0);
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ie.gann_addr))
2611 		return 0;
2612 
2613 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni->ni_macaddr,
2614 	    "received GANN, meshgate: %6D (seq %u)", ie.gann_addr, ":",
2615 	    ie.gann_seq);
2616 
2617 	if (ms == NULL)
2618 		return (0);
2619 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
2620 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
2621 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr))
2622 			continue;
2623 		if (ie.gann_seq <= gr->gr_lastseq) {
2624 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2625 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
2626 			    "GANN old seqno %u <= %u",
2627 			    ie.gann_seq, gr->gr_lastseq);
2628 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2629 			return (0);
2630 		}
2631 		/* corresponding mesh gate found & GANN accepted */
2632 		found = 1;
2633 		break;
2634 
2635 	}
2636 	if (found == 0) {
2637 		/* this GANN is from a new mesh Gate add it to known table. */
2638 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2639 		    "stored new GANN information, seq %u.", ie.gann_seq);
2640 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
2641 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
2642 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
2643 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2644 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
2645 	}
2646 	gr->gr_lastseq = ie.gann_seq;
2647 
2648 	/* check if we have a path to this gate */
2649 	rt_gate = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, gr->gr_addr);
2650 	if (rt_gate != NULL &&
2651 	    rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) {
2652 		gr->gr_route = rt_gate;
2653 		rt_gate->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE;
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2657 
2658 	/* popagate only if decremented ttl >= 1 && forwarding is enabled */
2659 	if ((ie.gann_ttl - 1) < 1 && !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
2660 		return 0;
2661 		pgann.gann_flags = ie.gann_flags; /* Reserved */
2662 	pgann.gann_hopcount = ie.gann_hopcount + 1;
2663 	pgann.gann_ttl = ie.gann_ttl - 1;
2664 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(pgann.gann_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2665 	pgann.gann_seq = ie.gann_seq;
2666 	pgann.gann_interval = ie.gann_interval;
2667 
2668 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2669 	    "%s", "propagate GANN");
2670 
2671 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2672 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &pgann);
2673 
2674 	return 0;
2675 }
2676 
2677 static int
2678 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2679     const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2680     const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2681     struct mbuf *m)
2682 {
2683 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2684 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2685 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2686 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2687 	int ret;
2688 
2689 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
2690 
2691 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
2692 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
2693 		    "block %s frame in CAC state", "Mesh action");
2694 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
2695 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2696 		m_freem(m);
2697 		return EIO;		/* XXX */
2698 	}
2699 
2700 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
2701 	if (m == NULL) {
2702 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2703 		return ENOMEM;
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
2707 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2708 	ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
2709 	     IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
2710 	     IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, sa);
2711 	m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP;		/* mark encapsulated */
2712 
2713 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
2714 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
2715 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
2716 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da))
2717 		params.ibp_try0 = 1;
2718 	else
2719 		params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
2720 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
2721 
2722 	IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
2723 
2724 	ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, &params);
2725 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
2726 	return (ret);
2727 }
2728 
2729 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
2730 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2731 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
2732 	frm += 2;				\
2733 } while (0)
2734 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
2735 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2736 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
2737 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
2738 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
2739 	frm += 4;				\
2740 } while (0)
2741 
2742 static int
2743 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2744 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2745 {
2746 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2747 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2748 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2749 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2750 	struct mbuf *m;
2751 	uint8_t *frm;
2752 
2753 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2754 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
2755 
2756 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2757 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2758 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2759 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2760 
2761 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2762 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2763 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2764 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2765 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2766 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2767 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2768 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2769 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2770 	);
2771 	if (m != NULL) {
2772 		/*
2773 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
2774 		 *   [1] category
2775 		 *   [1] action
2776 		 *   [2] capabilities
2777 		 *   [tlv] rates
2778 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2779 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2780 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2781 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2782 		 */
2783 		*frm++ = category;
2784 		*frm++ = action;
2785 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2786 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2787 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2788 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2789 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2790 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2791 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
2792 		    args[0], 0, 0);
2793 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2794 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2795 	} else {
2796 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2797 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2798 		return ENOMEM;
2799 	}
2800 }
2801 
2802 static int
2803 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2804 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2805 {
2806 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2807 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2808 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2809 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2810 	struct mbuf *m;
2811 	uint8_t *frm;
2812 
2813 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2814 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
2815 	    args[0], args[1]);
2816 
2817 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2818 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2819 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2820 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2821 
2822 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2823 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2824 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2825 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2826 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
2827 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
2828 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2829 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2830 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2831 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2832 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2833 	);
2834 	if (m != NULL) {
2835 		/*
2836 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
2837 		 *   [1] category
2838 		 *   [1] action
2839 		 *   [2] capabilities
2840 		 *   [2] status code
2841 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
2842 		 *   [tlv] rates
2843 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2844 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2845 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2846 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2847 		 */
2848 		*frm++ = category;
2849 		*frm++ = action;
2850 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2851 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
2852 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
2853 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2854 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2855 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2856 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2857 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2858 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2859 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2860 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
2861 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2862 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2863 	} else {
2864 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2865 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2866 		return ENOMEM;
2867 	}
2868 }
2869 
2870 static int
2871 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2872 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2873 {
2874 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2875 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2876 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2877 	struct mbuf *m;
2878 	uint8_t *frm;
2879 
2880 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2881 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d",
2882 	    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2883 
2884 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2885 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2886 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2887 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2888 
2889 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2890 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2891 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2892 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2893 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2894 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2895 	);
2896 	if (m != NULL) {
2897 		/*
2898 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2899 		 *   [1] category
2900 		 *   [1] action
2901 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2902 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2903 		 */
2904 		*frm++ = category;
2905 		*frm++ = action;
2906 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2907 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2908 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2909 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2910 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2911 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2912 	} else {
2913 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2914 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2915 		return ENOMEM;
2916 	}
2917 }
2918 
2919 static int
2920 mesh_send_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2921 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2922 {
2923 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2924 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2925 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie = arg0;
2926 	struct mbuf *m;
2927 	uint8_t *frm;
2928 
2929 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2930 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2931 		    ni, "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2932 	} else {
2933 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2934 		    ni, "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x",
2935 		    ie->lm_metric);
2936 	}
2937 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2938 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2939 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2940 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2941 
2942 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2943 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2944 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2945 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2946 	);
2947 	if (m != NULL) {
2948 		/*
2949 		 * mesh link metric
2950 		 *   [1] category
2951 		 *   [1] action
2952 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2953 		 */
2954 		*frm++ = category;
2955 		*frm++ = action;
2956 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm,
2957 		    ie->lm_flags, ie->lm_metric);
2958 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2959 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2960 	} else {
2961 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2962 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2963 		return ENOMEM;
2964 	}
2965 }
2966 
2967 static int
2968 mesh_send_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2969 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2970 {
2971 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2972 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2973 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie = arg0;
2974 	struct mbuf *m;
2975 	uint8_t *frm;
2976 
2977 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2978 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2979 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2980 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2981 
2982 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2983 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2984 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2985 	    IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ
2986 	);
2987 	if (m != NULL) {
2988 		/*
2989 		 * mesh link metric
2990 		 *   [1] category
2991 		 *   [1] action
2992 		 *   [tlv] mesh gate annoucement
2993 		 */
2994 		*frm++ = category;
2995 		*frm++ = action;
2996 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshgate(frm, ie);
2997 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2998 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, m);
2999 	} else {
3000 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
3001 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
3002 		return ENOMEM;
3003 	}
3004 }
3005 
3006 static void
3007 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3008 {
3009 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3010 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3011 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
3012 		break;
3013 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3014 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
3015 		break;
3016 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3017 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
3018 		break;
3019 	default:
3020 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
3021 		break;
3022 	}
3023 	if (ni->ni_mltval)
3024 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
3025 		    mesh_peer_timeout_cb, ni);
3026 }
3027 
3028 /*
3029  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
3030  */
3031 static void
3032 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3033 {
3034 	uint32_t r;
3035 
3036 	r = arc4random();
3037 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
3038 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval, mesh_peer_timeout_cb,
3039 	    ni);
3040 }
3041 
3042 static __inline void
3043 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3044 {
3045 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3046 }
3047 
3048 static void
3049 mesh_peer_backoff_cb(void *arg)
3050 {
3051 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3052 
3053 	/* After backoff timeout, try to peer automatically again. */
3054 	ni->ni_mlhcnt = 0;
3055 }
3056 
3057 /*
3058  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
3059  */
3060 static void
3061 mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *arg)
3062 {
3063 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3064 	uint16_t args[3];
3065 
3066 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3067 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
3068 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
3069 
3070 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3071 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3072 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
3073 		break;
3074 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
3075 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
3076 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
3077 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3078 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
3079 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3080 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3081 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3082 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
3083 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3084 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3085 		} else {
3086 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3087 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3088 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3089 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
3090 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
3091 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
3092 		}
3093 		break;
3094 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3095 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3096 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
3097 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3098 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3099 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3100 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3101 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3102 		break;
3103 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3104 		ni->ni_mlhcnt++;
3105 		if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
3106 			callout_reset(&ni->ni_mlhtimer,
3107 			    ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout,
3108 			    mesh_peer_backoff_cb, ni);
3109 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
3110 		break;
3111 	}
3112 }
3113 
3114 static int
3115 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3116 {
3117 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3118 
3119 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
3120 		return 1;
3121 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
3122 }
3123 
3124 /*
3125  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
3126  */
3127 static int
3128 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3129 {
3130 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
3131 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
3132 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3133 
3134 	if (meshconf == NULL)
3135 		return 1;
3136 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
3137 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3138 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3139 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3140 		return 1;
3141 	}
3142 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
3143 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3144 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3145 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
3146 		return 1;
3147 	}
3148 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
3149 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3150 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3151 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
3152 		return 1;
3153 	}
3154 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
3155 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3156 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3157 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
3158 		return 1;
3159 	}
3160 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
3161 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3162 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3163 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3164 		return 1;
3165 	}
3166 	/* Not accepting peers */
3167 	if (!(meshconf->conf_cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
3168 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3169 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
3170 		return 1;
3171 	}
3172 	return 0;
3173 }
3174 
3175 static int
3176 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
3177     const uint8_t *ie)
3178 {
3179 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
3180 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
3181 
3182 	if (meshpeer == NULL ||
3183 	    meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ ||
3184 	    meshpeer->peer_len > IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ)
3185 		return 1;
3186 	if (meshpeer->peer_proto != IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM) {
3187 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap,
3188 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3189 		    "Only MPM protocol is supported (proto: 0x%02X)",
3190 		    meshpeer->peer_proto);
3191 		return 1;
3192 	}
3193 	switch (subtype) {
3194 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3195 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ)
3196 			return 1;
3197 		break;
3198 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3199 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3200 			return 1;
3201 		break;
3202 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3203 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3204 			return 1;
3205 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2) &&
3206 		    meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
3207 			return 1;
3208 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
3209 			return 1;
3210 		break;
3211 	}
3212 	return 0;
3213 }
3214 
3215 /*
3216  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
3217  */
3218 uint8_t *
3219 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3220 {
3221 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3222 
3223 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
3224 
3225 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
3226 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
3227 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
3228 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
3229 }
3230 
3231 /*
3232  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
3233  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
3234  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
3235  */
3236 uint8_t *
3237 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3238 {
3239 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3240 	uint16_t caps;
3241 
3242 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3243 
3244 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
3245 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESH_CONF_SZ;
3246 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
3247 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
3248 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
3249 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
3250 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
3251 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
3252 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS ?
3253 	    IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
3254 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE)
3255 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_GATE;
3256 	frm += 1;
3257 	caps = 0;
3258 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
3259 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
3260 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
3261 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
3262 	*frm++ = caps;
3263 	return frm;
3264 }
3265 
3266 /*
3267  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
3268  */
3269 uint8_t *
3270 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
3271     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
3272 {
3273 
3274 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
3275 
3276 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
3277 	switch (subtype) {
3278 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3279 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ;		/* length */
3280 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3281 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3282 		break;
3283 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3284 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
3285 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2;	/* length */
3286 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3287 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3288 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);			/* peer ID */
3289 		break;
3290 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3291 		if (peerid)
3292 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ;	/* length */
3293 		else
3294 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2; /* length */
3295 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3296 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
3297 		if (peerid)
3298 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
3299 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
3300 		break;
3301 	}
3302 	return frm;
3303 }
3304 
3305 /*
3306  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
3307  *
3308  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
3309  */
3310 /*
3311  * Max 802.11s overhead.
3312  */
3313 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
3314 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
3315 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10) \
3316 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
3317 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
3318 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
3319 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
3320 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
3321 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
3322 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
3323 uint32_t
3324 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3325 {
3326 #define M_BITS 8
3327 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
3328 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3329 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
3330 	const static int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
3331 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
3332 	uint64_t res;
3333 
3334 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
3335 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
3336 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
3337 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
3338 	/* Error rate in percentage */
3339 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
3340 	errrate = (((ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS) +
3341 	    ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS)) / 100) << M_BITS)
3342 	    / 100;
3343 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
3344 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
3345 
3346 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
3347 #undef M_BITS
3348 #undef S_FACTOR
3349 }
3350 
3351 /*
3352  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
3353  */
3354 uint8_t *
3355 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t flags, uint32_t metric)
3356 {
3357 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
3358 	*frm++ = 5;
3359 	*frm++ = flags;
3360 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
3361 	return frm;
3362 }
3363 
3364 /*
3365  * Add a Mesh Gate Announcement IE to a frame.
3366  */
3367 uint8_t *
3368 ieee80211_add_meshgate(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie)
3369 {
3370 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN; /* ie */
3371 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ; /* len */
3372 	*frm++ = ie->gann_flags;
3373 	*frm++ = ie->gann_hopcount;
3374 	*frm++ = ie->gann_ttl;
3375 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, ie->gann_addr);
3376 	frm += 6;
3377 	ADDWORD(frm, ie->gann_seq);
3378 	ADDSHORT(frm, ie->gann_interval);
3379 	return frm;
3380 }
3381 #undef ADDSHORT
3382 #undef ADDWORD
3383 
3384 /*
3385  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
3386  */
3387 void
3388 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3389 {
3390 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
3391 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mltimer, 1);
3392 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mlhtimer, 1);
3393 }
3394 
3395 /*
3396  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
3397  */
3398 void
3399 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3400 {
3401 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3402 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3403 
3404 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3405 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mlhtimer);
3406 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
3407 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
3408 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
3409 }
3410 
3411 void
3412 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
3413 {
3414 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
3415 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
3416 }
3417 
3418 /*
3419  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
3420  */
3421 void
3422 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
3423 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
3424 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
3425 {
3426 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
3427 }
3428 
3429 void
3430 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
3431 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
3432 {
3433 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3434 
3435 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
3436 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
3437 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
3438 	}
3439 }
3440 
3441 static int
3442 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3443 {
3444 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3445 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3446 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
3447 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
3448 	size_t len, off;
3449 	uint8_t *p;
3450 	int error;
3451 
3452 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3453 		return ENOSYS;
3454 
3455 	error = 0;
3456 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3457 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3458 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
3459 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
3460 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
3461 		break;
3462 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3463 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
3464 		break;
3465 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3466 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
3467 		break;
3468 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3469 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) != 0;
3470 		break;
3471 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3472 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
3473 		break;
3474 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3475 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3476 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3477 			len = 0;
3478 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3479 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3480 				len += sizeof(*imr);
3481 			}
3482 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3483 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
3484 				ireq->i_len = len;
3485 				return ENOMEM;
3486 			}
3487 			ireq->i_len = len;
3488 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
3489 			p = IEEE80211_MALLOC(len, M_TEMP,
3490 			    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
3491 			if (p == NULL)
3492 				return ENOMEM;
3493 			off = 0;
3494 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3495 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3496 				if (off >= len)
3497 					break;
3498 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
3499 				    (p + off);
3500 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
3501 				    rt->rt_dest);
3502 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
3503 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
3504 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
3505 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
3506 				imr->imr_lifetime =
3507 				    ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
3508 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
3509 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags; /* last */
3510 				off += sizeof(*imr);
3511 			}
3512 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3513 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
3514 			    ireq->i_len);
3515 			IEEE80211_FREE(p, M_TEMP);
3516 			break;
3517 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3518 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3519 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3520 			return EINVAL;
3521 		default:
3522 			return ENOSYS;
3523 		}
3524 		break;
3525 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3526 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
3527 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3528 			return EINVAL;
3529 		ireq->i_len = len;
3530 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
3531 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3532 		break;
3533 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3534 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
3535 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3536 			return EINVAL;
3537 		ireq->i_len = len;
3538 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
3539 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3540 		break;
3541 	default:
3542 		return ENOSYS;
3543 	}
3544 
3545 	return error;
3546 }
3547 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
3548 
3549 static int
3550 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3551 {
3552 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3553 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3554 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3555 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
3556 	int error;
3557 
3558 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3559 		return ENOSYS;
3560 
3561 	error = 0;
3562 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3563 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3564 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
3565 			return EINVAL;
3566 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3567 		if (error != 0)
3568 			break;
3569 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
3570 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
3571 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3572 		error = ENETRESET;
3573 		break;
3574 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3575 		if (ireq->i_val)
3576 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3577 		else
3578 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3579 		error = ENETRESET;
3580 		break;
3581 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3582 		if (ireq->i_val)
3583 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3584 		else
3585 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3586 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
3587 		break;
3588 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3589 		if (ireq->i_val)
3590 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3591 		else
3592 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3593 		break;
3594 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3595 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
3596 		break;
3597 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3598 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3599 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3600 			return EINVAL;
3601 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3602 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
3603 			break;
3604 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3605 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ireq->i_data) ||
3606 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, ireq->i_data))
3607 				return EINVAL;
3608 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, &tmpaddr,
3609 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3610 			if (error == 0)
3611 				ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
3612 			break;
3613 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3614 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, ireq->i_data);
3615 			break;
3616 		default:
3617 			return ENOSYS;
3618 		}
3619 		break;
3620 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3621 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3622 		if (error == 0) {
3623 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
3624 			if (error == 0)
3625 				error = ENETRESET;
3626 		}
3627 		break;
3628 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3629 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3630 		if (error == 0) {
3631 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
3632 			if (error == 0)
3633 				error = ENETRESET;
3634 		}
3635 		break;
3636 	default:
3637 		return ENOSYS;
3638 	}
3639 	return error;
3640 }
3641 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
3642