xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c (revision f39bffc62c1395bde25d152c7f68fdf7cbaab414)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
8  * FreeBSD Foundation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 #endif
35 
36 /*
37  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
38  *
39  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
40  */
41 #include "opt_inet.h"
42 #include "opt_wlan.h"
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/sockio.h>
52 #include <sys/endian.h>
53 #include <sys/errno.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 
57 #include <net/bpf.h>
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/if_var.h>
60 #include <net/if_media.h>
61 #include <net/if_llc.h>
62 #include <net/ethernet.h>
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_action.h>
66 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
68 #endif
69 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
70 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
71 
72 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
73 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
74 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
75 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
76 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
77 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *);
78 static void	mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *);
79 static void	mesh_gatemode_cb(void *);
80 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
81 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
82 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
83 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
84 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
85 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
86 static void	mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
87 		    struct ieee80211_mesh_route *);
88 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
89 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
90 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
91 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
92 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
93 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
94 static void	mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
95 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
96 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
97 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *);
98 static __inline void
99 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
100 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
101 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
102 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
103     		    const uint8_t *);
104 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
105 
106 /*
107  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
108  */
109 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
110     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
111 static int	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = -1;
112 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, gateint, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
113     &ieee80211_mesh_gateint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
114     "mesh gate interval (ms)");
115 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
116 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
117     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
118     "Retry timeout (msec)");
119 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
120 
121 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
122     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
123     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
124 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
125 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
126     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
127     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
128 static int ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = -1;
129 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, backofftimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
130     &ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
131     "Backoff timeout (msec). This is to throutles peering forever when "
132     "not receiving answer or is rejected by a neighbor");
133 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
134 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLFLAG_RW,
135     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
136     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
137 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxholding = 2;
138 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxholding, CTLFLAG_RW,
139     &ieee80211_mesh_maxholding, 0,
140     "Maximum times we are allowed to transition to HOLDING state before "
141     "backinoff during peer link establishment");
142 
143 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
144 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
145 
146 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
147 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
148 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
149 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric;
150 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshgate;
151 
152 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
153 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
154 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
155 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlmetric;
156 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshgate;
157 
158 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
159 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
160 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
161 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
162 };
163 
164 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
165 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
166 
167 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREQ, "80211preq", "802.11 MESH Path Request frame");
168 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREP, "80211prep", "802.11 MESH Path Reply frame");
169 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PERR, "80211perr", "802.11 MESH Path Error frame");
170 
171 /* The longer one of the lifetime should be stored as new lifetime */
172 #define MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(a, b)	(a > b ? a : b)
173 
174 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh_rt", "802.11s routing table");
175 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, "80211mesh_gt", "802.11s known gates table");
176 
177 /*
178  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
179  */
180 
181 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
182 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
183     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
184 {
185 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
186 
187 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
188 
189 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
190 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
191 			return rt;
192 	}
193 	return NULL;
194 }
195 
196 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
197 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
198     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
199 {
200 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
201 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
202 
203 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
204 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
205 
206 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
207 
208 	rt = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
209 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT,
210 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
211 	if (rt != NULL) {
212 		rt->rt_vap = vap;
213 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
214 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
215 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_INIT(rt, "MBSS_RT");
216 		callout_init(&rt->rt_discovery, 1);
217 		rt->rt_updtime = ticks;	/* create time */
218 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
219 	}
220 	return rt;
221 }
222 
223 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
224 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
225     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
226 {
227 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
228 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
229 
230 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
231 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
232 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
233 	return rt;
234 }
235 
236 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
237 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
238     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
239 {
240 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
241 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
242 
243 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
244 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
245 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
246 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
247 
248 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
249 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
250 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
251 	return rt;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Update the route lifetime and returns the updated lifetime.
256  * If new_lifetime is zero and route is timedout it will be invalidated.
257  * new_lifetime is in msec
258  */
259 int
260 ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, int new_lifetime)
261 {
262 	int timesince, now;
263 	uint32_t lifetime = 0;
264 
265 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
266 
267 	now = ticks;
268 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
269 
270 	/* dont clobber a proxy entry gated by us */
271 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY && rt->rt_nhops == 0) {
272 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
273 		return rt->rt_lifetime;
274 	}
275 
276 	timesince = ticks_to_msecs(now - rt->rt_updtime);
277 	rt->rt_updtime = now;
278 	if (timesince >= rt->rt_lifetime) {
279 		if (new_lifetime != 0) {
280 			rt->rt_lifetime = new_lifetime;
281 		}
282 		else {
283 			rt->rt_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
284 			rt->rt_lifetime = 0;
285 		}
286 	} else {
287 		/* update what is left of lifetime */
288 		rt->rt_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime - timesince;
289 		rt->rt_lifetime  = MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(
290 			new_lifetime, rt->rt_lifetime);
291 	}
292 	lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
293 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
294 
295 	return lifetime;
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
300  */
301 void
302 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
303     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
304 {
305 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
306 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
307 
308 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
309 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
310 	if (rt == NULL) {
311 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
312 		if (rt == NULL) {
313 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
314 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
315 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
316 		} else {
317 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
318 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
319 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_mesh_gate, vap->iv_myaddr);
320 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
321 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
322 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
323 		}
324 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
325 		KASSERT(rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY,
326 		    ("no proxy flag for poxy entry"));
327 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
328 		/*
329 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
330 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
331 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
332 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
333 		 */
334 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
335 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
336 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
337 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
338 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
339 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
340 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
341 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
342 		/* XXX stat? */
343 	}
344 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
345 }
346 
347 static __inline void
348 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
349 {
350 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
351 	/*
352 	 * Grab the lock before destroying it, to be sure no one else
353 	 * is holding the route.
354 	 */
355 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
356 	callout_drain(&rt->rt_discovery);
357 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_DESTROY(rt);
358 	IEEE80211_FREE(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
359 }
360 
361 void
362 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
363     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
364 {
365 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
366 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
367 
368 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
369 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
370 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
371 			if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
372 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
373 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_PROXY);
374 			} else {
375 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
376 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_DEST_UNREACH);
377 			}
378 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
379 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
380 			return;
381 		}
382 	}
383 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
384 }
385 
386 void
387 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
388 {
389 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
390 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
391 
392 	if (ms == NULL)
393 		return;
394 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
395 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
396 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
397 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
398 }
399 
400 void
401 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
402     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
403 {
404 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
405 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
406 
407 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
408 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
409 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
410 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
411 	}
412 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
417  * some time.
418  */
419 static void
420 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
421 {
422 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
423 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
424 
425 	if (ms == NULL)
426 		return;
427 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
428 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
429 		/* Discover paths will be deleted by their own callout */
430 		if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER)
431 			continue;
432 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
433 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
434 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
435 	}
436 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
437 }
438 
439 int
440 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
441 {
442 	int i, firstempty = -1;
443 
444 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
445 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
446 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
447 			return EEXIST;
448 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
449 			firstempty = i;
450 	}
451 	if (firstempty < 0)
452 		return ENOSPC;
453 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
454 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 int
459 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
460     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
461 {
462 	int i, firstempty = -1;
463 
464 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
465 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
466 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
467 			return EEXIST;
468 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
469 			firstempty = i;
470 	}
471 	if (firstempty < 0)
472 		return ENOSPC;
473 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
474 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 static int
479 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
480 {
481 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
482 	int i;
483 
484 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
485 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
486 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
487 			return 0;
488 		}
489 	}
490 	return ENOENT;
491 }
492 
493 static int
494 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
495 {
496 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
497 	int i;
498 
499 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
500 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
501 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
502 			return 0;
503 		}
504 	}
505 	return ENOENT;
506 }
507 
508 static void
509 mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
510 {
511 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * NB: When a mesh gate is running as a ROOT it shall
515 	 * not send out periodic GANNs but instead mark the
516 	 * mesh gate flag for the corresponding proactive PREQ
517 	 * and RANN frames.
518 	 */
519 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_ROOT ||
520 	    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) == 0) {
521 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
522 		return ;
523 	}
524 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_gatetimer, ieee80211_mesh_gateint,
525 	    mesh_gatemode_cb, vap);
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 mesh_gatemode_cb(void *arg)
530 {
531 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
532 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
533 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie gann;
534 
535 	gann.gann_flags = 0; /* Reserved */
536 	gann.gann_hopcount = 0;
537 	gann.gann_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
538 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gann.gann_addr, vap->iv_myaddr);
539 	gann.gann_seq = ms->ms_gateseq++;
540 	gann.gann_interval = ieee80211_mesh_gateint;
541 
542 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, vap->iv_bss,
543 	    "send broadcast GANN (seq %u)", gann.gann_seq);
544 
545 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
546 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &gann);
547 	mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
548 }
549 
550 static void
551 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
552 {
553 
554 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
555 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
559 	 */
560 	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = msecs_to_ticks(10000);
561 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
562 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
563 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
564 	ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5000);
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Register action frame handlers.
568 	 */
569 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
570 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
571 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
572 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
573 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
574 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
575 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
576 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
577 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
578 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
579 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric);
580 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
581 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, mesh_recv_action_meshgate);
582 
583 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
584 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
585 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
586 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
587 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
588 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
589 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
590 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
591 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
592 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
593 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
594 	    mesh_send_action_meshlmetric);
595 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
596 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN,
597 	    mesh_send_action_meshgate);
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
601 	 */
602 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
603 
604 }
605 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
606 
607 void
608 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
609 {
610 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
611 }
612 
613 void
614 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
615 {
616 }
617 
618 static void
619 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
620 {
621 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
622 	uint16_t args[3];
623 
624 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
625 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
626 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
627 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
628 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
629 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
630 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
631 		    args);
632 	}
633 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
634 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
635 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
636 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
637 }
638 
639 static void
640 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
641 {
642 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
643 
644 	callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
645 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
646 	    NULL);
647 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
648 	MESH_RT_LOCK_DESTROY(ms);
649 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
650 	IEEE80211_FREE(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
651 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
652 }
653 
654 static void
655 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
656 {
657 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
658 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
659 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
660 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
661 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
662 	vap->iv_recv_ctl = mesh_recv_ctl;
663 	ms = IEEE80211_MALLOC(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
664 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
665 	if (ms == NULL) {
666 		printf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
667 		return;
668 	}
669 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
670 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
671 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
672 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
673 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_known_gates);
674 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
675 	MESH_RT_LOCK_INIT(ms, "MBSS");
676 	callout_init(&ms->ms_cleantimer, 1);
677 	callout_init(&ms->ms_gatetimer, 1);
678 	ms->ms_gateseq = 0;
679 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
680 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
681 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
682 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
683 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
688  */
689 static int
690 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
691 {
692 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
693 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
694 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
695 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
696 
697 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
698 
699 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
700 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
701 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
702 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
703 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
704 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
705 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
706 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
707 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
708 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
709 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
710 	}
711 	switch (nstate) {
712 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
713 		switch (ostate) {
714 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
715 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
716 			break;
717 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
718 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
719 			break;
720 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
721 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
722 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
723 			break;
724 		default:
725 			break;
726 		}
727 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
728 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
729 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
730 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
731 		}
732 		break;
733 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
734 		switch (ostate) {
735 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
736 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
737 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
738 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
739 				/*
740 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
741 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
742 				 */
743 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
744 				break;
745 			}
746 			/*
747 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
748 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
749 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
750 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
751 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
752 			*/
753 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
754 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
755 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
756 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
757 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
758 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
759 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
760 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
761 			} else
762 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
763 			break;
764 		default:
765 			break;
766 		}
767 		break;
768 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
769 		/*
770 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
771 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
772 		 */
773 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
774 		break;
775 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
776 		switch (ostate) {
777 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
778 			/*
779 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
780 			 * scan and startup immediately.
781 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
782 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
783 			 */
784 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
785 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
786 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
787 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
788 			break;
789 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
790 			/*
791 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
792 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
793 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
794 			 */
795 			/* fall thru... */
796 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
797 #if 0
798 			/*
799 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
800 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
801 			 */
802 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
803 #endif
804 			/*
805 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
806 			 * we landed after CSA.
807 			 */
808 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni,
809 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
810 				ieee80211_htchanflags(ni->ni_chan)));
811 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
812 			break;
813 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
814 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
815 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
816 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
817 				ieee80211_note(vap,
818 				    "synchronized with %s meshid ",
819 				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_meshid));
820 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
821 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
822 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
823 				printf(" channel %d\n",
824 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
825 			}
826 #endif
827 			break;
828 		default:
829 			break;
830 		}
831 		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
832 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
833                     mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
834 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
835 		break;
836 	default:
837 		break;
838 	}
839 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
840 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
841 	return 0;
842 }
843 
844 static void
845 mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *arg)
846 {
847 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
848 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
849 
850 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
851 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
852 	    mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * Mark a mesh STA as gate and return a pointer to it.
857  * If this is first time, we create a new gate route.
858  * Always update the path route to this mesh gate.
859  */
860 struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *
861 ieee80211_mesh_mark_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *addr,
862     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
863 {
864 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
865 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *next;
866 	int found = 0;
867 
868 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
869 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
870 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, addr)) {
871 			found = 1;
872 			break;
873 		}
874 	}
875 
876 	if (!found) {
877 		/* New mesh gate add it to known table. */
878 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, addr,
879 		    "%s", "stored new gate information from pro-PREQ.");
880 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
881 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
882 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
883 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, addr);
884 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
885 	}
886 	gr->gr_route = rt;
887 	/* TODO: link from path route to gate route */
888 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
889 
890 	return gr;
891 }
892 
893 
894 /*
895  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
896  */
897 static void
898 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
899 {
900 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
901 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
902 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
903 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
904 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
905 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
906 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
907 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
908 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
909 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
910 	};
911 #endif
912 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
913 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
914 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
915 
916 	/* track neighbor count */
917 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
918 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
919 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
920 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
921 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
922 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
923 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
924 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
925 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
926 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
927 	}
928 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
929 	switch (state) {
930 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
931 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
932 		break;
933 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
934 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
935 		break;
936 	default:
937 		break;
938 	}
939 }
940 
941 /*
942  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
943  * peer establishment.
944  */
945 static void
946 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
947 {
948 	uint16_t *r = arg;
949 
950 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
951 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
952 }
953 
954 static uint32_t
955 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
956 {
957 	int maxiter = 4;
958 	uint16_t r;
959 
960 	do {
961 		get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
962 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
963 		maxiter--;
964 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
965 	return r;
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
970  * sequence number.
971  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
972  */
973 static int
974 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
975     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
976 {
977 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
978 
979 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
980 	if (rt == NULL) {
981 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
982 		if (rt == NULL) {
983 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
984 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
985 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
986 			return 1;
987 		}
988 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
989 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
990 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
991 		return 0;
992 	}
993 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
994 		return 1;
995 	} else {
996 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
997 		return 0;
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
1003  */
1004 struct ieee80211_node *
1005 ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1006     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1007 {
1008 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1009 
1010 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
1011 	if (rt == NULL)
1012 		return NULL;
1013 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1014 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1015 		    "%s: !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
1016 		/* XXX stat */
1017 		return NULL;
1018 	}
1019 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1020 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rt->rt_mesh_gate);
1021 		if (rt == NULL) return NULL;
1022 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1023 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1024 			    "%s: meshgate !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__,
1025 			    rt->rt_flags);
1026 			/* XXX stat */
1027 			return NULL;
1028 		}
1029 	}
1030 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void
1034 mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1035     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate)
1036 {
1037 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1038 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1039 
1040 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1041 
1042 	ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1043 	if (ni == NULL) {
1044 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1045 		m_freem(m);
1046 		return;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Send through the VAP packet transmit path.
1051 	 * This consumes the node ref grabbed above and
1052 	 * the mbuf, regardless of whether there's a problem
1053 	 * or not.
1054 	 */
1055 	(void) ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(vap, m, ni);
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * Forward the queued frames to known valid mesh gates.
1060  * Assume destination to be outside the MBSS (i.e. proxy entry),
1061  * If no valid mesh gates are known silently discard queued frames.
1062  * After transmitting frames to all known valid mesh gates, this route
1063  * will be marked invalid, and a new path discovery will happen in the hopes
1064  * that (at least) one of the mesh gates have a new proxy entry for us to use.
1065  */
1066 void
1067 ieee80211_mesh_forward_to_gates(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1068     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_dest)
1069 {
1070 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1071 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1072 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
1073 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *gr_next;
1074 	struct mbuf *m, *mcopy, *next;
1075 
1076 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1077 
1078 	KASSERT( rt_dest->rt_flags == IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER,
1079 	    ("Route is not marked with IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER"));
1080 
1081 	/* XXX: send to more than one valid mash gate */
1082 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1083 
1084 	m = ieee80211_ageq_remove(&ic->ic_stageq,
1085 	    (struct ieee80211_node *)(uintptr_t)
1086 	    ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, rt_dest->rt_dest));
1087 
1088 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, gr_next) {
1089 		rt_gate = gr->gr_route;
1090 		if (rt_gate == NULL) {
1091 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1092 				rt_dest->rt_dest,
1093 				"mesh gate with no path %6D",
1094 				gr->gr_addr, ":");
1095 			continue;
1096 		}
1097 		if ((rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
1098 			continue;
1099 		KASSERT(rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE,
1100 		    ("route not marked as a mesh gate"));
1101 		KASSERT((rt_gate->rt_flags &
1102 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0,
1103 			("found mesh gate that is also marked porxy"));
1104 		/*
1105 		 * convert route to a proxy route gated by the current
1106 		 * mesh gate, this is needed so encap can built data
1107 		 * frame with correct address.
1108 		 */
1109 		rt_dest->rt_flags = IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY |
1110 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1111 		rt_dest->rt_ext_seq = 1; /* random value */
1112 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_mesh_gate, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1113 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_nexthop, rt_gate->rt_nexthop);
1114 		rt_dest->rt_metric = rt_gate->rt_metric;
1115 		rt_dest->rt_nhops = rt_gate->rt_nhops;
1116 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_dest, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact);
1117 		MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1118 		/* XXX: lock?? */
1119 		mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1120 		for (; mcopy != NULL; mcopy = next) {
1121 			next = mcopy->m_nextpkt;
1122 			mcopy->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1123 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1124 			    rt_dest->rt_dest,
1125 			    "flush queued frame %p len %d", mcopy,
1126 			    mcopy->m_pkthdr.len);
1127 			mesh_transmit_to_gate(vap, mcopy, rt_gate);
1128 		}
1129 		MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1130 	}
1131 	rt_dest->rt_flags = 0; /* Mark invalid */
1132 	m_freem(m);
1133 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1134 }
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Forward the specified frame.
1138  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
1139  */
1140 static void
1141 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1142     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1143 {
1144 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1145 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1146 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1147 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
1148 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1149 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1150 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
1151 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
1152 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1153 	int err;
1154 
1155 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1156 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * mesh ttl of 1 means we are the last one receiving it,
1160 	 * according to amendment we decrement and then check if
1161 	 * 0, if so we dont forward.
1162 	 */
1163 	if (mc->mc_ttl < 1) {
1164 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1165 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 1");
1166 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
1167 		return;
1168 	}
1169 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
1170 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1171 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
1172 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
1173 		return;
1174 	}
1175 	mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1176 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1177 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1178 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
1179 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
1180 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1181 		return;
1182 	}
1183 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
1184 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
1185 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1186 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1187 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
1188 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
1189 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1190 		m_freem(mcopy);
1191 		return;
1192 	}
1193 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1194 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1195 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
1196 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
1197 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
1198 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1199 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1200 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1201 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1202 	} else {
1203 		ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
1204 		if (ni == NULL) {
1205 			/*
1206 			 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1207 			 * o silently discard
1208 			 * o trigger a path discovery
1209 			 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.
1210 			 */
1211 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1212 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
1213 			ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, whcopy->i_addr3, NULL,
1214 			    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_FI);
1215 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
1216 			m_freem(mcopy);
1217 			return;
1218 		}
1219 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1220 	}
1221 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
1222 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
1223 
1224 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
1225 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
1226 
1227 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
1228 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * XXX this bypasses all of the VAP TX handling; it passes frames
1232 	 * directly to the parent interface.
1233 	 *
1234 	 * Because of this, there's no TX lock being held as there's no
1235 	 * encaps state being used.
1236 	 *
1237 	 * Doing a direct parent transmit may not be the correct thing
1238 	 * to do here; we'll have to re-think this soon.
1239 	 */
1240 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
1241 	err = ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, mcopy);
1242 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
1243 	if (!err)
1244 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1245 }
1246 
1247 static struct mbuf *
1248 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
1249 {
1250 #define	WHDIR(wh)	((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
1251 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1252 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
1253 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10)];
1254 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
1255 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
1256 	struct ether_header *eh;
1257 	struct llc *llc;
1258 	int ae;
1259 
1260 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
1261 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
1262 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1263 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
1264 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1265 		return NULL;
1266 	}
1267 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
1268 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
1269 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
1270 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1271 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1272 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1273 
1274 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
1275 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1276 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
1277 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
1278 	    /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
1279 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
1280 	      llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
1281 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
1282 		llc = NULL;
1283 	} else {
1284 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
1285 	}
1286 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1287 	ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1288 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
1289 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
1290 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1291 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
1292 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1293 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost,
1294 			    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4);
1295 		} else {
1296 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1297 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1298 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1299 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1300 			m_freem(m);
1301 			return NULL;
1302 		}
1303 	} else {
1304 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1305 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
1306 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
1307 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1308 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr5);
1309 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr6);
1310 		} else {
1311 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1312 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1313 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1314 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1315 			m_freem(m);
1316 			return NULL;
1317 		}
1318 	}
1319 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
1320 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
1321 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
1322 		if (m == NULL)
1323 			return NULL;
1324 	}
1325 #endif /* !__NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
1326 	if (llc != NULL) {
1327 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1328 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
1329 	}
1330 	return m;
1331 #undef	WDIR
1332 #undef	MC01
1333 }
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
1337  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
1338  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
1339  */
1340 static __inline int
1341 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1342     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1343 {
1344 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
1345 
1346 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1347 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1348 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 || ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10,
1349 	    ("bad AE %d", ae));
1350 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {	/* ucast w/ proxy */
1351 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
1352 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
1353 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1354 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1355 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1356 		return (rt != NULL &&
1357 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1358 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1359 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1360 }
1361 
1362 /*
1363  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and forwards data.
1364  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1365  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1366  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1367  */
1368 static int
1369 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1370     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1371 {
1372 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1373 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1374 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_meshda, *rt_meshsa;
1375 
1376 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1377 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1378 
1379 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1380 
1381 	/*
1382 	 * TODO:
1383 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1384 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr3 (addr2) is max(init, curr)
1385 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr4 (nexthop) is max(init, curr)
1386 	 */
1387 
1388 	/* set lifetime of addr3 (meshDA) to initial value */
1389 	rt_meshda = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr3);
1390 	if (rt_meshda == NULL) {
1391 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, qwh->i_addr2,
1392 		    "no route to meshDA(%6D)", qwh->i_addr3, ":");
1393 		/*
1394 		 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1395 		 * o silently discard 				[X]
1396 		 * o trigger a path discovery			[ ]
1397 		 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.		[ ]
1398 		 */
1399 		/* XXX: stats */
1400 		return (-1);
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshda, ticks_to_msecs(
1404 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1405 
1406 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1407 	rt_meshsa = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1408 	KASSERT(rt_meshsa != NULL, ("no route"));
1409 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshsa, ticks_to_msecs(
1410 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1411 
1412 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1413 	return (1); /* dont process locally */
1414 }
1415 
1416 /*
1417  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and process data
1418  * locally, if data is proxy with AE = 10 it could mean data should go
1419  * on another mesh path or data should be forwarded to the DS.
1420  *
1421  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1422  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1423  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1424  */
1425 static int
1426 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1427     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1428 {
1429 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1430 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10;
1431 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1432 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1433 	int ae;
1434 
1435 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1436 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1437 
1438 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1439 	mc10 = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc;
1440 
1441 	/*
1442 	 * TODO:
1443 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1444 	 * o lifetime of precursor entry is max(init, curr)
1445 	 */
1446 
1447 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1448 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1449 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no route"));
1450 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, ticks_to_msecs(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1451 	rt = NULL;
1452 
1453 	ae = mc10->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1454 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 ||
1455 	    ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10, ("bad AE %d", ae));
1456 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1457 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(mc10->mc_addr5, qwh->i_addr3)) {
1458 			return (0); /* process locally */
1459 		}
1460 
1461 		rt =  ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1462 		if (rt != NULL &&
1463 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) &&
1464 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0) {
1465 			/*
1466 			 * Forward on another mesh-path, according to
1467 			 * amendment as specified in 9.32.4.1
1468 			 */
1469 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(qwh->i_addr3, mc10->mc_addr5);
1470 			mesh_forward(vap, m,
1471 			    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)mc10);
1472 			return (1); /* dont process locally */
1473 		}
1474 		/*
1475 		 * All other cases: forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS indiv.
1476 		 * addressed according to 13.11.3.2.
1477 		 */
1478 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, qwh->i_addr2,
1479 		    "forward frame to DS, SA(%6D) DA(%6D)",
1480 		    mc10->mc_addr6, ":", mc10->mc_addr5, ":");
1481 	}
1482 	return (0); /* process locally */
1483 }
1484 
1485 /*
1486  * Try to forward the group addressed data on to other mesh STAs, and
1487  * also to the DS.
1488  *
1489  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1490  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1491  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1492  */
1493 static int
1494 mesh_recv_group_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1495     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1496 {
1497 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1498 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1499 
1500 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1501 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1502 
1503 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1504 
1505 	if(mc->mc_ttl > 0) {
1506 		if (mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1507 			/*
1508 			 * Forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS group addressed
1509 			 * (according to 13.11.3.2)
1510 			 * This happens by delivering the packet, and a bridge
1511 			 * will sent it on another port member.
1512 			 */
1513 			if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE &&
1514 			    ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) {
1515 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1516 				    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4, "%s",
1517 				    "forward from MBSS to the DS");
1518 			}
1519 		}
1520 	}
1521 	return (0); /* process locally */
1522 #undef	MC01
1523 }
1524 
1525 static int
1526 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1527     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1528 {
1529 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1530 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1531 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1532 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1533 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1534 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1535 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1536 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap, error;
1537 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, ae;
1538 	uint32_t seq;
1539 	const uint8_t *addr;
1540 	uint8_t qos[2];
1541 
1542 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1543 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1544 
1545 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1546 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1547 
1548 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1549 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1550 
1551 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1552 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1553 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1554 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1555 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1556 		goto out;
1557 	}
1558 	/*
1559 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1560 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1561 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1562 	 * present.
1563 	*/
1564 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1565 
1566 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1567 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1568 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1569 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1570 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1571 		goto err;
1572 	}
1573 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1574 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1575 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1576 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1577 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1578 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1579 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1580 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1581 
1582 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1583 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1584 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1585 			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, wh->i_addr1, rxs))
1586 				goto out;
1587 		}
1588 	}
1589 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1590 	/*
1591 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1592 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1593 	 * only under DEBUG.
1594 	 *
1595 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1596 	 */
1597 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1598 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1599 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1600 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1601 		goto out;
1602 	}
1603 #endif
1604 	switch (type) {
1605 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1606 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1607 			goto out;
1608 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1609 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1610 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1611 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1612 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1613 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1614 			goto out;
1615 		}
1616 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1617 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1618 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1619 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1620 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1621 			goto err;
1622 		}
1623 
1624 		/* All Mesh data frames are QoS subtype */
1625 		if (!HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1626 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1627 			    wh, "data", "incorrect subtype 0x%x", subtype);
1628 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1629 			goto err;
1630 		}
1631 
1632 		/*
1633 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1634 		 * XXX: we defrag before we even try to forward,
1635 		 * Mesh Control field is not present in sub-sequent
1636 		 * fragmented frames. This is in contrast to Draft 4.0.
1637 		 */
1638 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1639 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1640 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
1641 			if (m == NULL) {
1642 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1643 				goto out;
1644 			}
1645 		}
1646 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* NB: after defrag */
1647 
1648 		/*
1649 		 * Now we have a complete Mesh Data frame.
1650 		 */
1651 
1652 		/*
1653 		 * Only fromDStoDS data frames use 4 address qos frames
1654 		 * as specified in amendment. Otherwise addr4 is located
1655 		 * in the Mesh Control field and a 3 address qos frame
1656 		 * is used.
1657 		 */
1658 		if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
1659 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1660 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos;
1661 		else
1662 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1663 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos;
1664 
1665 		/*
1666 		 * NB: The mesh STA sets the Mesh Control Present
1667 		 * subfield to 1 in the Mesh Data frame containing
1668 		 * an unfragmented MSDU, an A-MSDU, or the first
1669 		 * fragment of an MSDU.
1670 		 * After defrag it should always be present.
1671 		 */
1672 		if (!(qos[1] & IEEE80211_QOS_MC)) {
1673 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1674 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1675 			    "%s", "Mesh control field not present");
1676 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++; /* XXX: kinda */
1677 			goto err;
1678 		}
1679 
1680 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1681 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1682 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1683 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1684 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1685 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1686 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1687 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1688 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1689 		}
1690 		/*
1691 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1692 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1693 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1694 		 */
1695 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1696 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1697 		ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1698 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1699 		    ae * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1700 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1701 
1702 		/* pull complete hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace + meshcontrol */
1703 		if ((meshdrlen > sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl)) &&
1704 		    (m->m_len < hdrspace) &&
1705 		    ((m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL)) {
1706 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1707 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1708 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1709 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1710 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1711 		}
1712 		/* XXX: are we sure there is no reallocating after m_pullup? */
1713 
1714 		seq = le32dec(mc->mc_seq);
1715 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1716 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1717 		else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01)
1718 			addr = MC01(mc)->mc_addr4;
1719 		else
1720 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1721 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1722 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1723 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1724 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1725 			goto out;
1726 		}
1727 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1728 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1729 			goto out;
1730 		}
1731 
1732 		/* This code "routes" the frame to the right control path */
1733 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1734 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr3))
1735 				error =
1736 				    mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(vap, m, wh, mc);
1737 			else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
1738 				error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1739 			else
1740 				error = mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(vap, m,
1741 				    wh, mc);
1742 		} else
1743 			error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1744 		if (error < 0)
1745 			goto err;
1746 		else if (error > 0)
1747 			goto out;
1748 
1749 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1750 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1751 		need_tap = 0;
1752 
1753 		/*
1754 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1755 		 */
1756 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1757 		if (m == NULL) {
1758 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1759 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1760 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1761 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1762 				goto out;
1763 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1764 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1765 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1766 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1767 			goto err;
1768 		}
1769 		if (qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1770 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1771 			if (m == NULL)
1772 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1773 		}
1774 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1775 		return type;
1776 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1777 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1778 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1779 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1780 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1781 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1782 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1783 			goto err;
1784 		}
1785 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1786 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1787 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1788 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1789 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1790 			goto out;
1791 		}
1792 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1793 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1794 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1795 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1796 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
1797 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
1798 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
1799 		}
1800 #endif
1801 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1802 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1803 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1804 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1805 			goto out;
1806 		}
1807 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
1808 		goto out;
1809 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1810 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1811 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1812 		goto out;
1813 	default:
1814 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1815 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1816 		/* should not come here */
1817 		break;
1818 	}
1819 err:
1820 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1821 out:
1822 	if (m != NULL) {
1823 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1824 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1825 		m_freem(m);
1826 	}
1827 	return type;
1828 #undef	HAS_SEQ
1829 #undef	MC01
1830 }
1831 
1832 static void
1833 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1834     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1835 {
1836 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1837 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1838 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1839 	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1840 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1841 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1842 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1843 
1844 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1845 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1846 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1847 	switch (subtype) {
1848 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1849 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1850 	{
1851 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1852 		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1853 		/*
1854 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1855 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1856 		 */
1857 		if (rxs != NULL) {
1858 			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1859 			if (c != NULL)
1860 				rxchan = c;
1861 		}
1862 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
1863 			return;
1864 		/*
1865 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1866 		 */
1867 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1868 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1869 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1870 		} else
1871 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1872 		/*
1873 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1874 		 */
1875 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1876 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1877 				/*
1878 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1879 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1880 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1881 				 *
1882 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1883 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1884 				 */
1885 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1886 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1887 			}
1888 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1889 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1890 			return;
1891 		}
1892 
1893 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1894 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1895 			return;
1896 		/*
1897 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1898 		 */
1899 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1900 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1901 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1902 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1903 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1904 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1905 			return;
1906 		}
1907 		/*
1908 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1909 		 */
1910 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1911 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1912 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1913 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1914 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1915 			return;
1916 		}
1917 		/*
1918 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1919 		 */
1920 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1921 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1922 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1923 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1924 			return;
1925 		}
1926 		/*
1927 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1928 		 */
1929 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1930 			/*
1931 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1932 			 */
1933 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1934 		}
1935 		/*
1936 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1937 		 */
1938 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1939 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)) {
1940 			switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1941 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1942 			{
1943 				uint16_t args[1];
1944 
1945 				/* Wait for backoff callout to reset counter */
1946 				if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
1947 					return;
1948 
1949 				ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1950 				if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1951 					return;
1952 				mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1953 				args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1954 				ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1955 				IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
1956 				IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1957 				ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1958 				mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1959 				break;
1960 			}
1961 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1962 			{
1963 				/*
1964 				 * Valid beacon from a peer mesh STA
1965 				 * bump TA lifetime
1966 				 */
1967 				rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, wh->i_addr2);
1968 				if(rt != NULL) {
1969 					ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt,
1970 					    ticks_to_msecs(
1971 					    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1972 				}
1973 				break;
1974 			}
1975 			default:
1976 				break; /* ignore */
1977 			}
1978 		}
1979 		break;
1980 	}
1981 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1982 	{
1983 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
1984 
1985 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1986 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1987 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1988 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1989 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1990 			return;
1991 		}
1992 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
1993 			/* frame must be directed */
1994 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1995 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
1996 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
1997 			return;
1998 		}
1999 		/*
2000 		 * prreq frame format
2001 		 *      [tlv] ssid
2002 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
2003 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
2004 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
2005 		 */
2006 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
2007 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2008 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
2009 			switch (*frm) {
2010 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2011 				ssid = frm;
2012 				break;
2013 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2014 				rates = frm;
2015 				break;
2016 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2017 				xrates = frm;
2018 				break;
2019 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2020 				meshid = frm;
2021 				break;
2022 			}
2023 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2024 		}
2025 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
2026 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
2027 		if (xrates != NULL)
2028 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
2029 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
2030 		if (meshid != NULL) {
2031 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
2032 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
2033 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
2034 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
2035 		}
2036 
2037 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
2038 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
2039 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
2040 		/*
2041 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
2042 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
2043 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
2044 		 * the transmit side.
2045 		 */
2046 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
2047 		break;
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
2051 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
2052 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
2053 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2054 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
2055 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2056 		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
2057 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2058 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2059 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
2060 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2061 		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2062 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2063 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2064 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2065 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2066 		} else {
2067 			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
2068 				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
2069 		}
2070 		break;
2071 
2072 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2073 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2074 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
2075 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
2076 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
2077 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
2078 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
2079 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
2080 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
2081 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2082 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
2083 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2084 		break;
2085 
2086 	default:
2087 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2088 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
2089 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
2090 		break;
2091 	}
2092 }
2093 
2094 static void
2095 mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
2096 {
2097 
2098 	switch (subtype) {
2099 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
2100 		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
2101 		break;
2102 	}
2103 }
2104 
2105 /*
2106  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for MPM frames
2107  */
2108 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
2109 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2110 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2111 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
2112 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
2113 {
2114 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2115 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
2116 	uint16_t args[3];
2117 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf;
2118 	uint8_t sendclose = 0; /* 1 = MPM frame rejected, close will be sent */
2119 
2120 	meshid = meshconf = NULL;
2121 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2122 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
2123 		switch (*frm) {
2124 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2125 			meshid = frm;
2126 			break;
2127 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
2128 			meshconf = frm;
2129 			break;
2130 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
2131 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
2132 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
2133 			mp->peer_len = mpie->peer_len;
2134 			mp->peer_proto = le16dec(&mpie->peer_proto);
2135 			mp->peer_llinkid = le16dec(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
2136 			switch (subtype) {
2137 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2138 				mp->peer_linkid =
2139 				    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2140 				break;
2141 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
2142 				/* NB: peer link ID is optional */
2143 				if (mpie->peer_len ==
2144 				    (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)) {
2145 					mp->peer_linkid = 0;
2146 					mp->peer_rcode =
2147 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2148 				} else {
2149 					mp->peer_linkid =
2150 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2151 					mp->peer_rcode =
2152 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_rcode);
2153 				}
2154 				break;
2155 			}
2156 			break;
2157 		}
2158 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	/*
2162 	 * Verify the contents of the frame.
2163 	 * If it fails validation, close the peer link.
2164 	 */
2165 	if (mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, (const uint8_t *)mp)) {
2166 		sendclose = 1;
2167 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2168 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2169 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "MPM validation failed");
2170 	}
2171 
2172 	/* If meshid is not the same reject any frames type. */
2173 	if (sendclose == 0 && mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid)) {
2174 		sendclose = 1;
2175 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2176 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2177 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
2178 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE) {
2179 			/*
2180 			 * Standard not clear about this, if we dont ignore
2181 			 * there will be an endless loop between nodes sending
2182 			 * CLOSE frames between each other with wrong meshid.
2183 			 * Discard and timers will bring FSM to IDLE state.
2184 			 */
2185 			return NULL;
2186 		}
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	/*
2190 	 * Close frames are accepted if meshid is the same.
2191 	 * Verify the other two types.
2192 	 */
2193 	if (sendclose == 0 && subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE &&
2194 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
2195 		sendclose = 1;
2196 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2197 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2198 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "configuration missmatch");
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	if (sendclose) {
2202 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2203 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2204 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2205 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2206 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2207 			/* ignore */
2208 			break;
2209 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2210 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2211 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2212 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2213 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2214 			/* Reason codes for rejection */
2215 			switch (subtype) {
2216 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
2217 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CPVIOLATION;
2218 				break;
2219 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2220 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_INCONS_PARAMS;
2221 				break;
2222 			}
2223 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2224 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2225 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2226 			    args);
2227 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2228 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2229 			break;
2230 		}
2231 		return NULL;
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
2235 }
2236 
2237 static int
2238 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2239 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2240 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2241 {
2242 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2243 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2244 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2245 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2246 	uint16_t args[3];
2247 
2248 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
2249 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2250 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
2251 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2252 		return 0;
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	/* XXX move up */
2256 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2257 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
2258 
2259 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2260 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2261 		/* Reject open request if reached our maximum neighbor count */
2262 		if (ms->ms_neighbors >= IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS) {
2263 			args[0] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2264 			args[1] = 0;
2265 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS;
2266 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2267 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2268 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2269 			    args);
2270 			/* stay in IDLE state */
2271 			return (0);
2272 		}
2273 		/* Open frame accepted */
2274 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2275 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2276 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
2277 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
2278 			return 0;		/* XXX */
2279 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2280 		/* Announce we're open too... */
2281 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2282 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2283 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2284 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
2285 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2286 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2287 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2288 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2289 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2290 		    args);
2291 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2292 		break;
2293 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2294 		/* Wrong Link ID */
2295 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2296 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2297 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2298 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2299 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2300 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2301 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2302 			    args);
2303 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2304 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2305 			break;
2306 		}
2307 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
2308 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2309 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2310 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2311 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2312 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2313 		    args);
2314 		break;
2315 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2316 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2317 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2318 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2319 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2320 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2321 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2322 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2323 		    args);
2324 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
2325 		break;
2326 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2327 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
2328 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2329 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2330 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2331 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2332 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2333 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2334 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2335 			    args);
2336 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
2337 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2338 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2339 			break;
2340 		}
2341 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2342 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2343 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2344 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2345 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2346 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2347 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2348 		    args);
2349 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2350 		break;
2351 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2352 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2353 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2354 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2355 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2356 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2357 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2358 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2359 			    args);
2360 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2361 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2362 			break;
2363 		}
2364 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2365 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2366 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2367 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2368 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2369 		    args);
2370 		break;
2371 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2372 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2373 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2374 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2375 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2376 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2377 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2378 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2379 		    args);
2380 		break;
2381 	}
2382 	return 0;
2383 }
2384 
2385 static int
2386 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2387 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2388 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2389 {
2390 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2391 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2392 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2393 	uint16_t args[3];
2394 
2395 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
2396 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2397 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
2398 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2399 		return 0;
2400 	}
2401 
2402 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2403 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
2404 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
2405 
2406 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2407 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2408 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2409 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2410 		break;
2411 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2412 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
2413 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2414 		break;
2415 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2416 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2417 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2418 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2419 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2420 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2421 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2422 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2423 		    args);
2424 		break;
2425 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2426 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2427 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2428 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2429 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2430 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2431 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2432 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2433 			    args);
2434 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2435 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2436 		}
2437 		break;
2438 	default:
2439 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2440 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2441 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
2442 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
2443 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2444 		break;
2445 	}
2446 	return 0;
2447 }
2448 
2449 static int
2450 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2451 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2452 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2453 {
2454 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2455 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2456 	uint16_t args[3];
2457 
2458 	/* +2 for action + code */
2459 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2, efrm, &ie,
2460 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE);
2461 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2462 		return 0;
2463 	}
2464 
2465 	/*
2466 	 * XXX: check reason code, for example we could receive
2467 	 * IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS then we should not attempt
2468 	 * to peer again.
2469 	 */
2470 
2471 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2472 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
2473 
2474 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2475 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2476 		/* ignore */
2477 		break;
2478 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2479 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2480 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2481 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2482 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2483 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2484 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
2485 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2486 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2487 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2488 		    args);
2489 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2490 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2491 		break;
2492 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2493 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2494 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2495 		break;
2496 	}
2497 	return 0;
2498 }
2499 
2500 /*
2501  * Link Metric handling.
2502  */
2503 static int
2504 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2505 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2506 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2507 {
2508 	const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie =
2509 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *)
2510 	    (frm+2); /* action + code */
2511 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie lm_rep;
2512 
2513 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2514 		lm_rep.lm_flags = 0;
2515 		lm_rep.lm_metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
2516 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2517 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2518 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
2519 		    &lm_rep);
2520 	}
2521 	/* XXX: else do nothing for now */
2522 	return 0;
2523 }
2524 
2525 /*
2526  * Parse meshgate action ie's for GANN frames.
2527  * Returns -1 if parsing fails, otherwise 0.
2528  */
2529 static int
2530 mesh_parse_meshgate_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2531     const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2532     struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie, const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2533 {
2534 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2535 	const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *gannie;
2536 
2537 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2538 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return -1);
2539 		switch (*frm) {
2540 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN:
2541 			gannie = (const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *) frm;
2542 			memset(ie, 0, sizeof(*ie));
2543 			ie->gann_ie = gannie->gann_ie;
2544 			ie->gann_len = gannie->gann_len;
2545 			ie->gann_flags = gannie->gann_flags;
2546 			ie->gann_hopcount = gannie->gann_hopcount;
2547 			ie->gann_ttl = gannie->gann_ttl;
2548 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ie->gann_addr, gannie->gann_addr);
2549 			ie->gann_seq = le32dec(&gannie->gann_seq);
2550 			ie->gann_interval = le16dec(&gannie->gann_interval);
2551 			break;
2552 		}
2553 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2554 	}
2555 
2556 	return 0;
2557 }
2558 
2559 /*
2560  * Mesh Gate Announcement handling.
2561  */
2562 static int
2563 mesh_recv_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2564 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2565 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2566 {
2567 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2568 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2569 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr, *next;
2570 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
2571 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie pgann;
2572 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie ie;
2573 	int found = 0;
2574 
2575 	/* +2 for action + code */
2576 	if (mesh_parse_meshgate_action(ni, wh, &ie, frm+2, efrm) != 0) {
2577 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2578 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "%s",
2579 		    "GANN parsing failed");
2580 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2581 		return (0);
2582 	}
2583 
2584 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ie.gann_addr))
2585 		return 0;
2586 
2587 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni->ni_macaddr,
2588 	    "received GANN, meshgate: %6D (seq %u)", ie.gann_addr, ":",
2589 	    ie.gann_seq);
2590 
2591 	if (ms == NULL)
2592 		return (0);
2593 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
2594 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
2595 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr))
2596 			continue;
2597 		if (ie.gann_seq <= gr->gr_lastseq) {
2598 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2599 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
2600 			    "GANN old seqno %u <= %u",
2601 			    ie.gann_seq, gr->gr_lastseq);
2602 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2603 			return (0);
2604 		}
2605 		/* corresponding mesh gate found & GANN accepted */
2606 		found = 1;
2607 		break;
2608 
2609 	}
2610 	if (found == 0) {
2611 		/* this GANN is from a new mesh Gate add it to known table. */
2612 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2613 		    "stored new GANN information, seq %u.", ie.gann_seq);
2614 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
2615 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
2616 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
2617 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2618 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
2619 	}
2620 	gr->gr_lastseq = ie.gann_seq;
2621 
2622 	/* check if we have a path to this gate */
2623 	rt_gate = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, gr->gr_addr);
2624 	if (rt_gate != NULL &&
2625 	    rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) {
2626 		gr->gr_route = rt_gate;
2627 		rt_gate->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE;
2628 	}
2629 
2630 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2631 
2632 	/* popagate only if decremented ttl >= 1 && forwarding is enabled */
2633 	if ((ie.gann_ttl - 1) < 1 && !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
2634 		return 0;
2635 	pgann.gann_flags = ie.gann_flags; /* Reserved */
2636 	pgann.gann_hopcount = ie.gann_hopcount + 1;
2637 	pgann.gann_ttl = ie.gann_ttl - 1;
2638 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(pgann.gann_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2639 	pgann.gann_seq = ie.gann_seq;
2640 	pgann.gann_interval = ie.gann_interval;
2641 
2642 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2643 	    "%s", "propagate GANN");
2644 
2645 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2646 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &pgann);
2647 
2648 	return 0;
2649 }
2650 
2651 static int
2652 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2653     const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2654     const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2655     struct mbuf *m)
2656 {
2657 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2658 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2659 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2660 	int ret;
2661 
2662 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
2663 
2664 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
2665 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
2666 		    "block %s frame in CAC state", "Mesh action");
2667 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
2668 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2669 		m_freem(m);
2670 		return EIO;		/* XXX */
2671 	}
2672 
2673 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
2674 	if (m == NULL) {
2675 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2676 		return ENOMEM;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
2680 	ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
2681 	     IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
2682 	     IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, sa);
2683 	m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP;		/* mark encapsulated */
2684 
2685 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
2686 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
2687 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
2688 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da))
2689 		params.ibp_try0 = 1;
2690 	else
2691 		params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
2692 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
2693 
2694 	IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
2695 
2696 	ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, &params);
2697 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
2698 	return (ret);
2699 }
2700 
2701 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
2702 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2703 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
2704 	frm += 2;				\
2705 } while (0)
2706 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
2707 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2708 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
2709 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
2710 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
2711 	frm += 4;				\
2712 } while (0)
2713 
2714 static int
2715 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2716 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2717 {
2718 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2719 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2720 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2721 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2722 	struct mbuf *m;
2723 	uint8_t *frm;
2724 
2725 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2726 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
2727 
2728 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2729 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2730 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2731 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2732 
2733 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2734 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2735 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2736 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2737 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2738 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2739 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2740 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2741 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2742 	);
2743 	if (m != NULL) {
2744 		/*
2745 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
2746 		 *   [1] category
2747 		 *   [1] action
2748 		 *   [2] capabilities
2749 		 *   [tlv] rates
2750 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2751 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2752 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2753 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2754 		 */
2755 		*frm++ = category;
2756 		*frm++ = action;
2757 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2758 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2759 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2760 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2761 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2762 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2763 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
2764 		    args[0], 0, 0);
2765 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2766 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2767 	} else {
2768 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2769 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2770 		return ENOMEM;
2771 	}
2772 }
2773 
2774 static int
2775 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2776 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2777 {
2778 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2779 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2780 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2781 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2782 	struct mbuf *m;
2783 	uint8_t *frm;
2784 
2785 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2786 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
2787 	    args[0], args[1]);
2788 
2789 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2790 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2791 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2792 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2793 
2794 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2795 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2796 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2797 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2798 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
2799 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
2800 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2801 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2802 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2803 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2804 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2805 	);
2806 	if (m != NULL) {
2807 		/*
2808 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
2809 		 *   [1] category
2810 		 *   [1] action
2811 		 *   [2] capabilities
2812 		 *   [2] status code
2813 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
2814 		 *   [tlv] rates
2815 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2816 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2817 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2818 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2819 		 */
2820 		*frm++ = category;
2821 		*frm++ = action;
2822 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2823 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
2824 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
2825 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2826 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2827 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2828 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2829 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2830 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2831 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2832 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
2833 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2834 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2835 	} else {
2836 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2837 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2838 		return ENOMEM;
2839 	}
2840 }
2841 
2842 static int
2843 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2844 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2845 {
2846 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2847 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2848 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2849 	struct mbuf *m;
2850 	uint8_t *frm;
2851 
2852 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2853 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d (%s)",
2854 	    args[0], args[1], args[2], ieee80211_reason_to_string(args[2]));
2855 
2856 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2857 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2858 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2859 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2860 
2861 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2862 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2863 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2864 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2865 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2866 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2867 	);
2868 	if (m != NULL) {
2869 		/*
2870 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2871 		 *   [1] category
2872 		 *   [1] action
2873 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2874 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2875 		 */
2876 		*frm++ = category;
2877 		*frm++ = action;
2878 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2879 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2880 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2881 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2882 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2883 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2884 	} else {
2885 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2886 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2887 		return ENOMEM;
2888 	}
2889 }
2890 
2891 static int
2892 mesh_send_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2893 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2894 {
2895 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2896 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2897 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie = arg0;
2898 	struct mbuf *m;
2899 	uint8_t *frm;
2900 
2901 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2902 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2903 		    ni, "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2904 	} else {
2905 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2906 		    ni, "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x",
2907 		    ie->lm_metric);
2908 	}
2909 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2910 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2911 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2912 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2913 
2914 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2915 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2916 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2917 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2918 	);
2919 	if (m != NULL) {
2920 		/*
2921 		 * mesh link metric
2922 		 *   [1] category
2923 		 *   [1] action
2924 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2925 		 */
2926 		*frm++ = category;
2927 		*frm++ = action;
2928 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm,
2929 		    ie->lm_flags, ie->lm_metric);
2930 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2931 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2932 	} else {
2933 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2934 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2935 		return ENOMEM;
2936 	}
2937 }
2938 
2939 static int
2940 mesh_send_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2941 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2942 {
2943 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2944 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2945 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie = arg0;
2946 	struct mbuf *m;
2947 	uint8_t *frm;
2948 
2949 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2950 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2951 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2952 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2953 
2954 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2955 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2956 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2957 	    IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ
2958 	);
2959 	if (m != NULL) {
2960 		/*
2961 		 * mesh link metric
2962 		 *   [1] category
2963 		 *   [1] action
2964 		 *   [tlv] mesh gate annoucement
2965 		 */
2966 		*frm++ = category;
2967 		*frm++ = action;
2968 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshgate(frm, ie);
2969 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2970 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, m);
2971 	} else {
2972 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2973 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2974 		return ENOMEM;
2975 	}
2976 }
2977 
2978 static void
2979 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2980 {
2981 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2982 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2983 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
2984 		break;
2985 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2986 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
2987 		break;
2988 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2989 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
2990 		break;
2991 	default:
2992 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
2993 		break;
2994 	}
2995 	if (ni->ni_mltval)
2996 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
2997 		    mesh_peer_timeout_cb, ni);
2998 }
2999 
3000 /*
3001  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
3002  */
3003 static void
3004 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3005 {
3006 	uint32_t r;
3007 
3008 	r = arc4random();
3009 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
3010 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval, mesh_peer_timeout_cb,
3011 	    ni);
3012 }
3013 
3014 static __inline void
3015 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3016 {
3017 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3018 }
3019 
3020 static void
3021 mesh_peer_backoff_cb(void *arg)
3022 {
3023 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3024 
3025 	/* After backoff timeout, try to peer automatically again. */
3026 	ni->ni_mlhcnt = 0;
3027 }
3028 
3029 /*
3030  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
3031  */
3032 static void
3033 mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *arg)
3034 {
3035 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3036 	uint16_t args[3];
3037 
3038 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3039 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
3040 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
3041 
3042 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3043 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3044 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
3045 		break;
3046 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
3047 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
3048 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
3049 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3050 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
3051 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3052 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3053 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3054 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
3055 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3056 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3057 		} else {
3058 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3059 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3060 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3061 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
3062 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
3063 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
3064 		}
3065 		break;
3066 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3067 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3068 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
3069 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3070 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3071 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3072 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3073 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3074 		break;
3075 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3076 		ni->ni_mlhcnt++;
3077 		if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
3078 			callout_reset(&ni->ni_mlhtimer,
3079 			    ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout,
3080 			    mesh_peer_backoff_cb, ni);
3081 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
3082 		break;
3083 	}
3084 }
3085 
3086 static int
3087 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3088 {
3089 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3090 
3091 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
3092 		return 1;
3093 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
3094 }
3095 
3096 /*
3097  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
3098  */
3099 static int
3100 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3101 {
3102 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
3103 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
3104 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3105 
3106 	if (meshconf == NULL)
3107 		return 1;
3108 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
3109 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3110 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3111 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3112 		return 1;
3113 	}
3114 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
3115 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3116 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3117 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
3118 		return 1;
3119 	}
3120 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
3121 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3122 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3123 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
3124 		return 1;
3125 	}
3126 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
3127 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3128 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3129 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
3130 		return 1;
3131 	}
3132 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
3133 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3134 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3135 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3136 		return 1;
3137 	}
3138 	/* Not accepting peers */
3139 	if (!(meshconf->conf_cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
3140 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3141 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
3142 		return 1;
3143 	}
3144 	return 0;
3145 }
3146 
3147 static int
3148 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
3149     const uint8_t *ie)
3150 {
3151 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
3152 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
3153 
3154 	if (meshpeer == NULL ||
3155 	    meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ ||
3156 	    meshpeer->peer_len > IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ)
3157 		return 1;
3158 	if (meshpeer->peer_proto != IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM) {
3159 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap,
3160 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3161 		    "Only MPM protocol is supported (proto: 0x%02X)",
3162 		    meshpeer->peer_proto);
3163 		return 1;
3164 	}
3165 	switch (subtype) {
3166 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3167 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ)
3168 			return 1;
3169 		break;
3170 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3171 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3172 			return 1;
3173 		break;
3174 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3175 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3176 			return 1;
3177 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2) &&
3178 		    meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
3179 			return 1;
3180 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
3181 			return 1;
3182 		break;
3183 	}
3184 	return 0;
3185 }
3186 
3187 /*
3188  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
3189  */
3190 uint8_t *
3191 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3192 {
3193 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3194 
3195 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
3196 
3197 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
3198 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
3199 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
3200 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
3201 }
3202 
3203 /*
3204  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
3205  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
3206  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
3207  */
3208 uint8_t *
3209 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3210 {
3211 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3212 	uint16_t caps;
3213 
3214 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3215 
3216 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
3217 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESH_CONF_SZ;
3218 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
3219 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
3220 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
3221 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
3222 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
3223 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
3224 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS ?
3225 	    IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
3226 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE)
3227 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_GATE;
3228 	frm += 1;
3229 	caps = 0;
3230 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
3231 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
3232 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
3233 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
3234 	*frm++ = caps;
3235 	return frm;
3236 }
3237 
3238 /*
3239  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
3240  */
3241 uint8_t *
3242 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
3243     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
3244 {
3245 
3246 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
3247 
3248 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
3249 	switch (subtype) {
3250 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3251 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ;		/* length */
3252 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3253 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3254 		break;
3255 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3256 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
3257 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2;	/* length */
3258 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3259 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3260 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);			/* peer ID */
3261 		break;
3262 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3263 		if (peerid)
3264 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ;	/* length */
3265 		else
3266 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2; /* length */
3267 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3268 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
3269 		if (peerid)
3270 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
3271 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
3272 		break;
3273 	}
3274 	return frm;
3275 }
3276 
3277 /*
3278  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
3279  *
3280  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
3281  */
3282 /*
3283  * Max 802.11s overhead.
3284  */
3285 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
3286 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
3287 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10) \
3288 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
3289 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
3290 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
3291 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
3292 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
3293 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
3294 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
3295 uint32_t
3296 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3297 {
3298 #define M_BITS 8
3299 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
3300 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3301 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
3302 	const static int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
3303 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
3304 	uint64_t res;
3305 
3306 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
3307 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
3308 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
3309 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
3310 	/* Error rate in percentage */
3311 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
3312 	errrate = (((ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS) +
3313 	    ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS)) / 100) << M_BITS)
3314 	    / 100;
3315 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
3316 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
3317 
3318 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
3319 #undef M_BITS
3320 #undef S_FACTOR
3321 }
3322 
3323 /*
3324  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
3325  */
3326 uint8_t *
3327 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t flags, uint32_t metric)
3328 {
3329 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
3330 	*frm++ = 5;
3331 	*frm++ = flags;
3332 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
3333 	return frm;
3334 }
3335 
3336 /*
3337  * Add a Mesh Gate Announcement IE to a frame.
3338  */
3339 uint8_t *
3340 ieee80211_add_meshgate(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie)
3341 {
3342 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN; /* ie */
3343 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ; /* len */
3344 	*frm++ = ie->gann_flags;
3345 	*frm++ = ie->gann_hopcount;
3346 	*frm++ = ie->gann_ttl;
3347 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, ie->gann_addr);
3348 	frm += 6;
3349 	ADDWORD(frm, ie->gann_seq);
3350 	ADDSHORT(frm, ie->gann_interval);
3351 	return frm;
3352 }
3353 #undef ADDSHORT
3354 #undef ADDWORD
3355 
3356 /*
3357  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
3358  */
3359 void
3360 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3361 {
3362 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
3363 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mltimer, 1);
3364 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mlhtimer, 1);
3365 }
3366 
3367 /*
3368  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
3369  */
3370 void
3371 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3372 {
3373 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3374 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3375 
3376 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3377 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mlhtimer);
3378 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
3379 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
3380 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
3381 }
3382 
3383 void
3384 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
3385 {
3386 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
3387 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
3388 }
3389 
3390 /*
3391  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
3392  */
3393 void
3394 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
3395 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
3396 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
3397 {
3398 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
3399 }
3400 
3401 void
3402 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
3403 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
3404 {
3405 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3406 
3407 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
3408 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
3409 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
3410 	}
3411 }
3412 
3413 static int
3414 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3415 {
3416 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3417 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3418 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
3419 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
3420 	size_t len, off;
3421 	uint8_t *p;
3422 	int error;
3423 
3424 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3425 		return ENOSYS;
3426 
3427 	error = 0;
3428 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3429 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3430 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
3431 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
3432 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
3433 		break;
3434 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3435 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
3436 		break;
3437 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3438 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
3439 		break;
3440 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3441 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) != 0;
3442 		break;
3443 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3444 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
3445 		break;
3446 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3447 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3448 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3449 			len = 0;
3450 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3451 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3452 				len += sizeof(*imr);
3453 			}
3454 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3455 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
3456 				ireq->i_len = len;
3457 				return ENOMEM;
3458 			}
3459 			ireq->i_len = len;
3460 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
3461 			p = IEEE80211_MALLOC(len, M_TEMP,
3462 			    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
3463 			if (p == NULL)
3464 				return ENOMEM;
3465 			off = 0;
3466 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3467 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3468 				if (off >= len)
3469 					break;
3470 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
3471 				    (p + off);
3472 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
3473 				    rt->rt_dest);
3474 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
3475 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
3476 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
3477 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
3478 				imr->imr_lifetime =
3479 				    ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
3480 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
3481 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags; /* last */
3482 				off += sizeof(*imr);
3483 			}
3484 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3485 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
3486 			    ireq->i_len);
3487 			IEEE80211_FREE(p, M_TEMP);
3488 			break;
3489 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3490 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3491 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3492 			return EINVAL;
3493 		default:
3494 			return ENOSYS;
3495 		}
3496 		break;
3497 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3498 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
3499 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3500 			return EINVAL;
3501 		ireq->i_len = len;
3502 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
3503 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3504 		break;
3505 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3506 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
3507 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3508 			return EINVAL;
3509 		ireq->i_len = len;
3510 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
3511 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3512 		break;
3513 	default:
3514 		return ENOSYS;
3515 	}
3516 
3517 	return error;
3518 }
3519 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
3520 
3521 static int
3522 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3523 {
3524 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3525 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3526 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3527 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
3528 	int error;
3529 
3530 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3531 		return ENOSYS;
3532 
3533 	error = 0;
3534 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3535 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3536 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
3537 			return EINVAL;
3538 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3539 		if (error != 0)
3540 			break;
3541 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
3542 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
3543 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3544 		error = ENETRESET;
3545 		break;
3546 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3547 		if (ireq->i_val)
3548 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3549 		else
3550 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3551 		error = ENETRESET;
3552 		break;
3553 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3554 		if (ireq->i_val)
3555 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3556 		else
3557 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3558 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
3559 		break;
3560 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3561 		if (ireq->i_val)
3562 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3563 		else
3564 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3565 		break;
3566 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3567 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
3568 		break;
3569 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3570 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3571 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3572 			return EINVAL;
3573 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3574 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
3575 			break;
3576 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3577 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ireq->i_data) ||
3578 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, ireq->i_data))
3579 				return EINVAL;
3580 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, &tmpaddr,
3581 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3582 			if (error == 0)
3583 				ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
3584 			break;
3585 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3586 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, ireq->i_data);
3587 			break;
3588 		default:
3589 			return ENOSYS;
3590 		}
3591 		break;
3592 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3593 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3594 		if (error == 0) {
3595 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
3596 			if (error == 0)
3597 				error = ENETRESET;
3598 		}
3599 		break;
3600 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3601 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3602 		if (error == 0) {
3603 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
3604 			if (error == 0)
3605 				error = ENETRESET;
3606 		}
3607 		break;
3608 	default:
3609 		return ENOSYS;
3610 	}
3611 	return error;
3612 }
3613 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
3614