xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c (revision af71f40a983c21a3c4a5c7c3d88d566e721bae45)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
6  * FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #endif
33 
34 /*
35  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
36  *
37  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
38  */
39 #include "opt_inet.h"
40 #include "opt_wlan.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/sockio.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 
55 #include <net/bpf.h>
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_var.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_llc.h>
60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
61 
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_action.h>
64 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
66 #endif
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
69 
70 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
71 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
72 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
73 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
74 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
75 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *);
76 static void	mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *);
77 static void	mesh_gatemode_cb(void *);
78 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
79 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
80 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
81 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
82 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
83 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
84 static void	mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
85 		    struct ieee80211_mesh_route *);
86 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
87 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
88 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
89 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
90 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
91 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
92 static void	mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
93 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
94 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
95 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *);
96 static __inline void
97 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
98 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
99 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
100 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
101     		    const uint8_t *);
102 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
103 
104 /*
105  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
106  */
107 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
108     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
109 static int	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = -1;
110 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, gateint, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
111     &ieee80211_mesh_gateint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
112     "mesh gate interval (ms)");
113 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
114 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
115     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
116     "Retry timeout (msec)");
117 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
118 
119 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
120     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
121     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
122 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
123 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
124     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
125     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
126 static int ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = -1;
127 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, backofftimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
128     &ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
129     "Backoff timeout (msec). This is to throutles peering forever when "
130     "not receiving answer or is rejected by a neighbor");
131 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
132 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLFLAG_RW,
133     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
134     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
135 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxholding = 2;
136 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxholding, CTLFLAG_RW,
137     &ieee80211_mesh_maxholding, 0,
138     "Maximum times we are allowed to transition to HOLDING state before "
139     "backinoff during peer link establishment");
140 
141 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
142 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
143 
144 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
145 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
146 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
147 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric;
148 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshgate;
149 
150 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
151 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
152 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
153 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlmetric;
154 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshgate;
155 
156 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
157 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
158 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
159 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
160 };
161 
162 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
163 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
164 
165 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREQ, "80211preq", "802.11 MESH Path Request frame");
166 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREP, "80211prep", "802.11 MESH Path Reply frame");
167 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PERR, "80211perr", "802.11 MESH Path Error frame");
168 
169 /* The longer one of the lifetime should be stored as new lifetime */
170 #define MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(a, b)	(a > b ? a : b)
171 
172 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh_rt", "802.11s routing table");
173 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, "80211mesh_gt", "802.11s known gates table");
174 
175 /*
176  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
177  */
178 
179 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
180 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
181     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
182 {
183 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
184 
185 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
186 
187 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
188 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
189 			return rt;
190 	}
191 	return NULL;
192 }
193 
194 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
195 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
196     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
197 {
198 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
199 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
200 
201 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
202 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
203 
204 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
205 
206 	rt = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
207 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT,
208 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
209 	if (rt != NULL) {
210 		rt->rt_vap = vap;
211 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
212 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
213 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_INIT(rt, "MBSS_RT");
214 		callout_init(&rt->rt_discovery, 1);
215 		rt->rt_updtime = ticks;	/* create time */
216 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
217 	}
218 	return rt;
219 }
220 
221 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
222 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
223     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
224 {
225 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
226 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
227 
228 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
229 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
230 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
231 	return rt;
232 }
233 
234 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
235 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
236     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
237 {
238 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
239 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
240 
241 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
242 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
243 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
244 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
245 
246 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
247 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
248 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
249 	return rt;
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Update the route lifetime and returns the updated lifetime.
254  * If new_lifetime is zero and route is timedout it will be invalidated.
255  * new_lifetime is in msec
256  */
257 int
258 ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, int new_lifetime)
259 {
260 	int timesince, now;
261 	uint32_t lifetime = 0;
262 
263 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
264 
265 	now = ticks;
266 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
267 
268 	/* dont clobber a proxy entry gated by us */
269 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY && rt->rt_nhops == 0) {
270 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
271 		return rt->rt_lifetime;
272 	}
273 
274 	timesince = ticks_to_msecs(now - rt->rt_updtime);
275 	rt->rt_updtime = now;
276 	if (timesince >= rt->rt_lifetime) {
277 		if (new_lifetime != 0) {
278 			rt->rt_lifetime = new_lifetime;
279 		}
280 		else {
281 			rt->rt_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
282 			rt->rt_lifetime = 0;
283 		}
284 	} else {
285 		/* update what is left of lifetime */
286 		rt->rt_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime - timesince;
287 		rt->rt_lifetime  = MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(
288 			new_lifetime, rt->rt_lifetime);
289 	}
290 	lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
291 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
292 
293 	return lifetime;
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
298  */
299 void
300 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
301     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
302 {
303 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
304 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
305 
306 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
307 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
308 	if (rt == NULL) {
309 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
310 		if (rt == NULL) {
311 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
312 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
313 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
314 		} else {
315 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
316 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
317 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_mesh_gate, vap->iv_myaddr);
318 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
319 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
320 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
321 		}
322 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
323 		KASSERT(rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY,
324 		    ("no proxy flag for poxy entry"));
325 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
326 		/*
327 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
328 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
329 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
330 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
331 		 */
332 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
333 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
334 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
335 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
336 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
337 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
338 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
339 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
340 		/* XXX stat? */
341 	}
342 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
343 }
344 
345 static __inline void
346 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
347 {
348 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
349 	/*
350 	 * Grab the lock before destroying it, to be sure no one else
351 	 * is holding the route.
352 	 */
353 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
354 	callout_drain(&rt->rt_discovery);
355 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_DESTROY(rt);
356 	IEEE80211_FREE(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
357 }
358 
359 void
360 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
361     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
362 {
363 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
364 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
365 
366 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
367 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
368 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
369 			if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
370 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
371 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_PROXY);
372 			} else {
373 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
374 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_DEST_UNREACH);
375 			}
376 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
377 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
378 			return;
379 		}
380 	}
381 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
382 }
383 
384 void
385 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
386 {
387 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
388 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
389 
390 	if (ms == NULL)
391 		return;
392 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
393 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
394 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
395 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
396 }
397 
398 void
399 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
400     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
401 {
402 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
403 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
404 
405 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
406 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
407 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
408 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
409 	}
410 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
415  * some time.
416  */
417 static void
418 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
419 {
420 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
421 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
422 
423 	if (ms == NULL)
424 		return;
425 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
426 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
427 		/* Discover paths will be deleted by their own callout */
428 		if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER)
429 			continue;
430 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
431 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
432 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
433 	}
434 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
435 }
436 
437 int
438 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
439 {
440 	int i, firstempty = -1;
441 
442 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
443 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
444 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
445 			return EEXIST;
446 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
447 			firstempty = i;
448 	}
449 	if (firstempty < 0)
450 		return ENOSPC;
451 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
452 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 int
457 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
458     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
459 {
460 	int i, firstempty = -1;
461 
462 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
463 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
464 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
465 			return EEXIST;
466 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
467 			firstempty = i;
468 	}
469 	if (firstempty < 0)
470 		return ENOSPC;
471 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
472 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 static int
477 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
478 {
479 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
480 	int i;
481 
482 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
483 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
484 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
485 			return 0;
486 		}
487 	}
488 	return ENOENT;
489 }
490 
491 static int
492 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
493 {
494 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
495 	int i;
496 
497 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
498 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
499 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
500 			return 0;
501 		}
502 	}
503 	return ENOENT;
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
508 {
509 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * NB: When a mesh gate is running as a ROOT it shall
513 	 * not send out periodic GANNs but instead mark the
514 	 * mesh gate flag for the corresponding proactive PREQ
515 	 * and RANN frames.
516 	 */
517 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_ROOT ||
518 	    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) == 0) {
519 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
520 		return ;
521 	}
522 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_gatetimer, ieee80211_mesh_gateint,
523 	    mesh_gatemode_cb, vap);
524 }
525 
526 static void
527 mesh_gatemode_cb(void *arg)
528 {
529 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
530 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
531 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie gann;
532 
533 	gann.gann_flags = 0; /* Reserved */
534 	gann.gann_hopcount = 0;
535 	gann.gann_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
536 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gann.gann_addr, vap->iv_myaddr);
537 	gann.gann_seq = ms->ms_gateseq++;
538 	gann.gann_interval = ieee80211_mesh_gateint;
539 
540 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, vap->iv_bss,
541 	    "send broadcast GANN (seq %u)", gann.gann_seq);
542 
543 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
544 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &gann);
545 	mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
546 }
547 
548 static void
549 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
550 {
551 
552 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
553 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
557 	 */
558 	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = msecs_to_ticks(10000);
559 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
560 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
561 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
562 	ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5000);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Register action frame handlers.
566 	 */
567 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
568 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
569 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
570 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
571 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
572 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
573 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
574 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
575 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
576 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
577 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric);
578 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
579 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, mesh_recv_action_meshgate);
580 
581 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
582 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
583 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
584 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
585 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
586 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
587 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
588 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
589 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
590 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
591 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
592 	    mesh_send_action_meshlmetric);
593 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
594 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN,
595 	    mesh_send_action_meshgate);
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
599 	 */
600 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
601 
602 }
603 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
604 
605 void
606 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
607 {
608 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
609 }
610 
611 void
612 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
613 {
614 }
615 
616 static void
617 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
618 {
619 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
620 	uint16_t args[3];
621 
622 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
623 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
624 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
625 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
626 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
627 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
628 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
629 		    args);
630 	}
631 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
632 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
633 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
634 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
635 }
636 
637 static void
638 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
639 {
640 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
641 
642 	callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
643 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
644 	    NULL);
645 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
646 	MESH_RT_LOCK_DESTROY(ms);
647 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
648 	IEEE80211_FREE(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
649 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
650 }
651 
652 static void
653 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
654 {
655 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
656 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
657 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
658 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
659 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
660 	vap->iv_recv_ctl = mesh_recv_ctl;
661 	ms = IEEE80211_MALLOC(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
662 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
663 	if (ms == NULL) {
664 		printf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
665 		return;
666 	}
667 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
668 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
669 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
670 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
671 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_known_gates);
672 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
673 	MESH_RT_LOCK_INIT(ms, "MBSS");
674 	callout_init(&ms->ms_cleantimer, 1);
675 	callout_init(&ms->ms_gatetimer, 1);
676 	ms->ms_gateseq = 0;
677 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
678 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
679 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
680 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
681 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
686  */
687 static int
688 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
689 {
690 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
691 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
692 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
693 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
694 
695 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
696 
697 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
698 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
699 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
700 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
701 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
702 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
703 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
704 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
705 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
706 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
707 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
708 	}
709 	switch (nstate) {
710 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
711 		switch (ostate) {
712 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
713 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
714 			break;
715 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
716 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
717 			break;
718 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
719 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
720 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
721 			break;
722 		default:
723 			break;
724 		}
725 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
726 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
727 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
728 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
729 		}
730 		break;
731 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
732 		switch (ostate) {
733 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
734 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
735 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
736 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
737 				/*
738 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
739 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
740 				 */
741 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
742 				break;
743 			}
744 			/*
745 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
746 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
747 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
748 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
749 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
750 			*/
751 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
752 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
753 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
754 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
755 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
756 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
757 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
758 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
759 			} else
760 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
761 			break;
762 		default:
763 			break;
764 		}
765 		break;
766 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
767 		/*
768 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
769 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
770 		 */
771 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
772 		break;
773 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
774 		switch (ostate) {
775 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
776 			/*
777 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
778 			 * scan and startup immediately.
779 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
780 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
781 			 */
782 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
783 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
784 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
785 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
786 			break;
787 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
788 			/*
789 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
790 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
791 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
792 			 */
793 			/* fall thru... */
794 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
795 #if 0
796 			/*
797 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
798 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
799 			 */
800 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
801 #endif
802 			/*
803 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
804 			 * we landed after CSA.
805 			 */
806 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(vap->iv_bss,
807 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
808 				ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan)));
809 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
810 			break;
811 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
812 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
813 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
814 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
815 				struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
816 				ieee80211_note(vap,
817 				    "synchronized with %s meshid ",
818 				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_meshid));
819 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
820 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
821 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
822 				printf(" channel %d\n",
823 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
824 			}
825 #endif
826 			break;
827 		default:
828 			break;
829 		}
830 		ieee80211_node_authorize(vap->iv_bss);
831 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
832                     mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
833 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
834 		break;
835 	default:
836 		break;
837 	}
838 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
839 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 static void
844 mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *arg)
845 {
846 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
847 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
848 
849 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
850 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
851 	    mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Mark a mesh STA as gate and return a pointer to it.
856  * If this is first time, we create a new gate route.
857  * Always update the path route to this mesh gate.
858  */
859 struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *
860 ieee80211_mesh_mark_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *addr,
861     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
862 {
863 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
864 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *next;
865 	int found = 0;
866 
867 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
868 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
869 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, addr)) {
870 			found = 1;
871 			break;
872 		}
873 	}
874 
875 	if (!found) {
876 		/* New mesh gate add it to known table. */
877 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, addr,
878 		    "%s", "stored new gate information from pro-PREQ.");
879 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
880 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
881 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
882 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, addr);
883 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
884 	}
885 	gr->gr_route = rt;
886 	/* TODO: link from path route to gate route */
887 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
888 
889 	return gr;
890 }
891 
892 
893 /*
894  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
895  */
896 static void
897 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
898 {
899 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
900 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
901 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
902 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
903 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
904 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
905 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
906 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
907 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
908 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
909 	};
910 #endif
911 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
912 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
913 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
914 
915 	/* track neighbor count */
916 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
917 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
918 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
919 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
920 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
921 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
922 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
923 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
924 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
925 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
926 	}
927 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
928 	switch (state) {
929 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
930 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
931 		break;
932 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
933 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
934 		break;
935 	default:
936 		break;
937 	}
938 }
939 
940 /*
941  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
942  * peer establishment.
943  */
944 static void
945 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
946 {
947 	uint16_t *r = arg;
948 
949 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
950 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
951 }
952 
953 static uint32_t
954 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
955 {
956 	int maxiter = 4;
957 	uint16_t r;
958 
959 	do {
960 		get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
961 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
962 		maxiter--;
963 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
964 	return r;
965 }
966 
967 /*
968  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
969  * sequence number.
970  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
971  */
972 static int
973 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
974     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
975 {
976 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
977 
978 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
979 	if (rt == NULL) {
980 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
981 		if (rt == NULL) {
982 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
983 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
984 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
985 			return 1;
986 		}
987 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
988 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
989 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
990 		return 0;
991 	}
992 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
993 		return 1;
994 	} else {
995 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
996 		return 0;
997 	}
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
1002  */
1003 struct ieee80211_node *
1004 ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1005     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1006 {
1007 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1008 
1009 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
1010 	if (rt == NULL)
1011 		return NULL;
1012 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1013 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1014 		    "%s: !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
1015 		/* XXX stat */
1016 		return NULL;
1017 	}
1018 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1019 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rt->rt_mesh_gate);
1020 		if (rt == NULL) return NULL;
1021 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1022 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1023 			    "%s: meshgate !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__,
1024 			    rt->rt_flags);
1025 			/* XXX stat */
1026 			return NULL;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void
1033 mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1034     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate)
1035 {
1036 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1037 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1038 
1039 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1040 
1041 	ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1042 	if (ni == NULL) {
1043 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1044 		m_freem(m);
1045 		return;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	/*
1049 	 * Send through the VAP packet transmit path.
1050 	 * This consumes the node ref grabbed above and
1051 	 * the mbuf, regardless of whether there's a problem
1052 	 * or not.
1053 	 */
1054 	(void) ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(vap, m, ni);
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * Forward the queued frames to known valid mesh gates.
1059  * Assume destination to be outside the MBSS (i.e. proxy entry),
1060  * If no valid mesh gates are known silently discard queued frames.
1061  * After transmitting frames to all known valid mesh gates, this route
1062  * will be marked invalid, and a new path discovery will happen in the hopes
1063  * that (at least) one of the mesh gates have a new proxy entry for us to use.
1064  */
1065 void
1066 ieee80211_mesh_forward_to_gates(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1067     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_dest)
1068 {
1069 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1070 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1071 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
1072 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *gr_next;
1073 	struct mbuf *m, *mcopy, *next;
1074 
1075 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1076 
1077 	KASSERT( rt_dest->rt_flags == IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER,
1078 	    ("Route is not marked with IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER"));
1079 
1080 	/* XXX: send to more than one valid mash gate */
1081 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1082 
1083 	m = ieee80211_ageq_remove(&ic->ic_stageq,
1084 	    (struct ieee80211_node *)(uintptr_t)
1085 	    ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, rt_dest->rt_dest));
1086 
1087 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, gr_next) {
1088 		rt_gate = gr->gr_route;
1089 		if (rt_gate == NULL) {
1090 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1091 				rt_dest->rt_dest,
1092 				"mesh gate with no path %6D",
1093 				gr->gr_addr, ":");
1094 			continue;
1095 		}
1096 		if ((rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
1097 			continue;
1098 		KASSERT(rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE,
1099 		    ("route not marked as a mesh gate"));
1100 		KASSERT((rt_gate->rt_flags &
1101 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0,
1102 			("found mesh gate that is also marked porxy"));
1103 		/*
1104 		 * convert route to a proxy route gated by the current
1105 		 * mesh gate, this is needed so encap can built data
1106 		 * frame with correct address.
1107 		 */
1108 		rt_dest->rt_flags = IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY |
1109 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1110 		rt_dest->rt_ext_seq = 1; /* random value */
1111 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_mesh_gate, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1112 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_nexthop, rt_gate->rt_nexthop);
1113 		rt_dest->rt_metric = rt_gate->rt_metric;
1114 		rt_dest->rt_nhops = rt_gate->rt_nhops;
1115 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_dest, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact);
1116 		MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1117 		/* XXX: lock?? */
1118 		mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1119 		for (; mcopy != NULL; mcopy = next) {
1120 			next = mcopy->m_nextpkt;
1121 			mcopy->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1122 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1123 			    rt_dest->rt_dest,
1124 			    "flush queued frame %p len %d", mcopy,
1125 			    mcopy->m_pkthdr.len);
1126 			mesh_transmit_to_gate(vap, mcopy, rt_gate);
1127 		}
1128 		MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1129 	}
1130 	rt_dest->rt_flags = 0; /* Mark invalid */
1131 	m_freem(m);
1132 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1133 }
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * Forward the specified frame.
1137  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
1138  */
1139 static void
1140 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1141     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1142 {
1143 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1144 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1145 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1146 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
1147 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1148 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1149 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
1150 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
1151 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1152 	int err;
1153 
1154 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1155 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * mesh ttl of 1 means we are the last one receving it,
1159 	 * according to amendment we decrement and then check if
1160 	 * 0, if so we dont forward.
1161 	 */
1162 	if (mc->mc_ttl < 1) {
1163 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1164 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 1");
1165 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
1166 		return;
1167 	}
1168 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
1169 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1170 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
1171 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
1172 		return;
1173 	}
1174 	mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1175 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1176 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1177 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
1178 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
1179 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1180 		return;
1181 	}
1182 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
1183 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
1184 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1185 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1186 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
1187 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
1188 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1189 		m_freem(mcopy);
1190 		return;
1191 	}
1192 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1193 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1194 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
1195 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
1196 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
1197 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1198 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1199 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1200 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1201 	} else {
1202 		ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
1203 		if (ni == NULL) {
1204 			/*
1205 			 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1206 			 * o silently discard
1207 			 * o trigger a path discovery
1208 			 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.
1209 			 */
1210 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1211 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
1212 			ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, whcopy->i_addr3, NULL,
1213 			    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_FI);
1214 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
1215 			m_freem(mcopy);
1216 			return;
1217 		}
1218 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1219 	}
1220 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
1221 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
1222 
1223 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
1224 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
1225 
1226 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
1227 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
1228 
1229 	/*
1230 	 * XXX this bypasses all of the VAP TX handling; it passes frames
1231 	 * directly to the parent interface.
1232 	 *
1233 	 * Because of this, there's no TX lock being held as there's no
1234 	 * encaps state being used.
1235 	 *
1236 	 * Doing a direct parent transmit may not be the correct thing
1237 	 * to do here; we'll have to re-think this soon.
1238 	 */
1239 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
1240 	err = ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, mcopy);
1241 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
1242 	if (err != 0) {
1243 		/* NB: IFQ_HANDOFF reclaims mbuf */
1244 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1245 	} else {
1246 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1247 	}
1248 }
1249 
1250 static struct mbuf *
1251 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
1252 {
1253 #define	WHDIR(wh)	((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
1254 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1255 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
1256 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10)];
1257 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
1258 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
1259 	struct ether_header *eh;
1260 	struct llc *llc;
1261 	int ae;
1262 
1263 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
1264 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
1265 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1266 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
1267 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1268 		return NULL;
1269 	}
1270 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
1271 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
1272 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
1273 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1274 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1275 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1276 
1277 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
1278 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1279 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
1280 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
1281 	    /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
1282 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
1283 	      llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
1284 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
1285 		llc = NULL;
1286 	} else {
1287 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
1288 	}
1289 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1290 	ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1291 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
1292 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
1293 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1294 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
1295 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1296 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost,
1297 			    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4);
1298 		} else {
1299 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1300 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1301 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1302 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1303 			m_freem(m);
1304 			return NULL;
1305 		}
1306 	} else {
1307 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1308 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
1309 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
1310 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1311 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr5);
1312 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr6);
1313 		} else {
1314 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1315 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1316 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1317 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1318 			m_freem(m);
1319 			return NULL;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
1323 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
1324 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
1325 		if (m == NULL)
1326 			return NULL;
1327 	}
1328 #endif /* !__NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
1329 	if (llc != NULL) {
1330 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1331 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
1332 	}
1333 	return m;
1334 #undef	WDIR
1335 #undef	MC01
1336 }
1337 
1338 /*
1339  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
1340  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
1341  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
1342  */
1343 static __inline int
1344 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1345     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1346 {
1347 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
1348 
1349 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1350 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1351 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 || ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10,
1352 	    ("bad AE %d", ae));
1353 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {	/* ucast w/ proxy */
1354 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
1355 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
1356 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1357 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1358 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1359 		return (rt != NULL &&
1360 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1361 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1362 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1363 }
1364 
1365 /*
1366  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and forwards data.
1367  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1368  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1369  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1370  */
1371 static int
1372 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1373     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1374 {
1375 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1376 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1377 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_meshda, *rt_meshsa;
1378 
1379 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1380 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1381 
1382 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1383 
1384 	/*
1385 	 * TODO:
1386 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1387 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr3 (addr2) is max(init, curr)
1388 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr4 (nexthop) is max(init, curr)
1389 	 */
1390 
1391 	/* set lifetime of addr3 (meshDA) to initial value */
1392 	rt_meshda = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr3);
1393 	if (rt_meshda == NULL) {
1394 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, qwh->i_addr2,
1395 		    "no route to meshDA(%6D)", qwh->i_addr3, ":");
1396 		/*
1397 		 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1398 		 * o silently discard 				[X]
1399 		 * o trigger a path discovery			[ ]
1400 		 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.		[ ]
1401 		 */
1402 		/* XXX: stats */
1403 		return (-1);
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshda, ticks_to_msecs(
1407 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1408 
1409 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1410 	rt_meshsa = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1411 	KASSERT(rt_meshsa != NULL, ("no route"));
1412 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshsa, ticks_to_msecs(
1413 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1414 
1415 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1416 	return (1); /* dont process locally */
1417 }
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and process data
1421  * locally, if data is proxy with AE = 10 it could mean data should go
1422  * on another mesh path or data should be forwarded to the DS.
1423  *
1424  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1425  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1426  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1427  */
1428 static int
1429 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1430     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1431 {
1432 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1433 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10;
1434 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1435 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1436 	int ae;
1437 
1438 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1439 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1440 
1441 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1442 	mc10 = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc;
1443 
1444 	/*
1445 	 * TODO:
1446 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1447 	 * o lifetime of precursor entry is max(init, curr)
1448 	 */
1449 
1450 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1451 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1452 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no route"));
1453 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, ticks_to_msecs(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1454 	rt = NULL;
1455 
1456 	ae = mc10->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1457 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 ||
1458 	    ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10, ("bad AE %d", ae));
1459 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1460 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(mc10->mc_addr5, qwh->i_addr3)) {
1461 			return (0); /* process locally */
1462 		}
1463 
1464 		rt =  ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1465 		if (rt != NULL &&
1466 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) &&
1467 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0) {
1468 			/*
1469 			 * Forward on another mesh-path, according to
1470 			 * amendment as specified in 9.32.4.1
1471 			 */
1472 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(qwh->i_addr3, mc10->mc_addr5);
1473 			mesh_forward(vap, m,
1474 			    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)mc10);
1475 			return (1); /* dont process locally */
1476 		}
1477 		/*
1478 		 * All other cases: forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS indiv.
1479 		 * addressed according to 13.11.3.2.
1480 		 */
1481 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, qwh->i_addr2,
1482 		    "forward frame to DS, SA(%6D) DA(%6D)",
1483 		    mc10->mc_addr6, ":", mc10->mc_addr5, ":");
1484 	}
1485 	return (0); /* process locally */
1486 }
1487 
1488 /*
1489  * Try to forward the group addressed data on to other mesh STAs, and
1490  * also to the DS.
1491  *
1492  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1493  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1494  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1495  */
1496 static int
1497 mesh_recv_group_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1498     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1499 {
1500 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1501 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1502 
1503 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1504 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1505 
1506 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1507 
1508 	if(mc->mc_ttl > 0) {
1509 		if (mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1510 			/*
1511 			 * Forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS group addressed
1512 			 * (according to 13.11.3.2)
1513 			 * This happens by delivering the packet, and a bridge
1514 			 * will sent it on another port member.
1515 			 */
1516 			if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE &&
1517 			    ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
1518 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1519 				    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4, "%s",
1520 				    "forward from MBSS to the DS");
1521 		}
1522 	}
1523 	return (0); /* process locally */
1524 #undef	MC01
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int
1528 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1529     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1530 {
1531 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1532 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1533 #define	MC10(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc)
1534 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1535 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1536 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1537 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1538 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1539 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap, error;
1540 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, ae;
1541 	uint32_t seq;
1542 	const uint8_t *addr;
1543 	uint8_t qos[2];
1544 	ieee80211_seq rxseq;
1545 
1546 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1547 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1548 
1549 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1550 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1551 
1552 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1553 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1554 
1555 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1556 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1557 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1558 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1559 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1560 		goto out;
1561 	}
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1564 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1565 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1566 	 * present.
1567 	*/
1568 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1569 
1570 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1571 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1572 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1573 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1574 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1575 		goto err;
1576 	}
1577 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1578 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1579 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1580 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1581 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1582 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1583 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1584 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1585 
1586 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1587 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1588 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1589 			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
1590 			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh)) {
1591 				/* duplicate, discard */
1592 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1593 				    wh->i_addr1, "duplicate",
1594 				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
1595 				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1596 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
1597 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1598 				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1599 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
1600 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1601 				    tid);
1602 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1603 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
1604 				goto out;
1605 			}
1606 			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1610 	/*
1611 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1612 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1613 	 * only under DEBUG.
1614 	 *
1615 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1616 	 */
1617 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1618 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1619 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1620 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1621 		goto out;
1622 	}
1623 #endif
1624 	switch (type) {
1625 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1626 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1627 			goto out;
1628 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1629 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1630 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1631 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1632 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1633 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1634 			goto out;
1635 		}
1636 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1637 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1638 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1639 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1640 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1641 			goto err;
1642 		}
1643 
1644 		/* All Mesh data frames are QoS subtype */
1645 		if (!HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1646 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1647 			    wh, "data", "incorrect subtype 0x%x", subtype);
1648 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1649 			goto err;
1650 		}
1651 
1652 		/*
1653 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1654 		 * XXX: we defrag before we even try to forward,
1655 		 * Mesh Control field is not present in sub-sequent
1656 		 * fragmented frames. This is in contrast to Draft 4.0.
1657 		 */
1658 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1659 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1660 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
1661 			if (m == NULL) {
1662 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1663 				goto out;
1664 			}
1665 		}
1666 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* NB: after defrag */
1667 
1668 		/*
1669 		 * Now we have a complete Mesh Data frame.
1670 		 */
1671 
1672 		/*
1673 		 * Only fromDStoDS data frames use 4 address qos frames
1674 		 * as specified in amendment. Otherwise addr4 is located
1675 		 * in the Mesh Control field and a 3 address qos frame
1676 		 * is used.
1677 		 */
1678 		if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
1679 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1680 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos;
1681 		else
1682 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1683 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos;
1684 
1685 		/*
1686 		 * NB: The mesh STA sets the Mesh Control Present
1687 		 * subfield to 1 in the Mesh Data frame containing
1688 		 * an unfragmented MSDU, an A-MSDU, or the first
1689 		 * fragment of an MSDU.
1690 		 * After defrag it should always be present.
1691 		 */
1692 		if (!(qos[1] & IEEE80211_QOS_MC)) {
1693 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1694 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1695 			    "%s", "Mesh control field not present");
1696 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++; /* XXX: kinda */
1697 			goto err;
1698 		}
1699 
1700 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1701 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1702 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1703 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1704 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1705 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1706 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1707 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1708 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1709 		}
1710 		/*
1711 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1712 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1713 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1714 		 */
1715 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1716 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1717 		ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1718 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1719 		    ae * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1720 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1721 
1722 		/* pull complete hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace + meshcontrol */
1723 		if ((meshdrlen > sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl)) &&
1724 		    (m->m_len < hdrspace) &&
1725 		    ((m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL)) {
1726 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1727 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1728 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1729 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1730 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1731 		}
1732 		/* XXX: are we sure there is no reallocating after m_pullup? */
1733 
1734 		seq = LE_READ_4(mc->mc_seq);
1735 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1736 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1737 		else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01)
1738 			addr = MC01(mc)->mc_addr4;
1739 		else
1740 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1741 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1742 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1743 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1744 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1745 			goto out;
1746 		}
1747 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1748 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1749 			goto out;
1750 		}
1751 
1752 		/* This code "routes" the frame to the right control path */
1753 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1754 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr3))
1755 				error =
1756 				    mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(vap, m, wh, mc);
1757 			else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
1758 				error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1759 			else
1760 				error = mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(vap, m,
1761 				    wh, mc);
1762 		} else
1763 			error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1764 		if (error < 0)
1765 			goto err;
1766 		else if (error > 0)
1767 			goto out;
1768 
1769 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1770 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1771 		need_tap = 0;
1772 
1773 		/*
1774 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1775 		 */
1776 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1777 		if (m == NULL) {
1778 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1779 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1780 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1781 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1782 				goto out;
1783 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1784 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1785 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1786 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1787 			goto err;
1788 		}
1789 		if (qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1790 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1791 			if (m == NULL)
1792 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1793 		}
1794 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1795 		return type;
1796 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1797 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1798 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1799 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1800 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1801 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1802 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1803 			goto err;
1804 		}
1805 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1806 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1807 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1808 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1809 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1810 			goto out;
1811 		}
1812 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1813 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1814 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1815 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1816 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
1817 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1818 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1819 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
1820 		}
1821 #endif
1822 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1823 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1824 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1825 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1826 			goto out;
1827 		}
1828 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
1829 		goto out;
1830 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1831 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1832 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1833 		goto out;
1834 	default:
1835 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1836 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1837 		/* should not come here */
1838 		break;
1839 	}
1840 err:
1841 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1842 out:
1843 	if (m != NULL) {
1844 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1845 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1846 		m_freem(m);
1847 	}
1848 	return type;
1849 #undef	HAS_SEQ
1850 #undef	MC01
1851 #undef	MC10
1852 }
1853 
1854 static void
1855 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1856     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1857 {
1858 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1859 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1860 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1861 	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1862 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1863 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1864 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1865 
1866 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1867 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1868 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1869 	switch (subtype) {
1870 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1871 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1872 	{
1873 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1874 		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1875 		/*
1876 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1877 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1878 		 */
1879 		if (rxs != NULL) {
1880 			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1881 			if (c != NULL)
1882 				rxchan = c;
1883 		}
1884 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
1885 			return;
1886 		/*
1887 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1888 		 */
1889 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1890 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1891 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1892 		} else
1893 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1894 		/*
1895 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1896 		 */
1897 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1898 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1899 				/*
1900 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1901 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1902 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1903 				 *
1904 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1905 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1906 				 */
1907 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1908 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1909 			}
1910 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1911 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1912 			return;
1913 		}
1914 
1915 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1916 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1917 			return;
1918 		/*
1919 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1920 		 */
1921 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1922 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1923 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1924 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1925 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1926 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1927 			return;
1928 		}
1929 		/*
1930 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1931 		 */
1932 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1933 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1934 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1935 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1936 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1937 			return;
1938 		}
1939 		/*
1940 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1941 		 */
1942 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1943 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1944 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1945 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1946 			return;
1947 		}
1948 		/*
1949 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1950 		 */
1951 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1952 			/*
1953 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1954 			 */
1955 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1956 		}
1957 		/*
1958 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1959 		 */
1960 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1961 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)) {
1962 			switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1963 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1964 			{
1965 				uint16_t args[1];
1966 
1967 				/* Wait for backoff callout to reset counter */
1968 				if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
1969 					return;
1970 
1971 				ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1972 				if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1973 					return;
1974 				mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1975 				args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1976 				ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1977 				IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
1978 				IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1979 				ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1980 				mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1981 				break;
1982 			}
1983 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1984 			{
1985 				/*
1986 				 * Valid beacon from a peer mesh STA
1987 				 * bump TA lifetime
1988 				 */
1989 				rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, wh->i_addr2);
1990 				if(rt != NULL) {
1991 					ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt,
1992 					    ticks_to_msecs(
1993 					    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1994 				}
1995 				break;
1996 			}
1997 			default:
1998 				break; /* ignore */
1999 			}
2000 		}
2001 		break;
2002 	}
2003 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
2004 	{
2005 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
2006 		uint8_t *sfrm;
2007 
2008 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2009 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2010 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2011 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2012 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2013 			return;
2014 		}
2015 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
2016 			/* frame must be directed */
2017 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2018 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
2019 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
2020 			return;
2021 		}
2022 		/*
2023 		 * prreq frame format
2024 		 *      [tlv] ssid
2025 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
2026 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
2027 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
2028 		 */
2029 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
2030 		sfrm = frm;
2031 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2032 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
2033 			switch (*frm) {
2034 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2035 				ssid = frm;
2036 				break;
2037 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2038 				rates = frm;
2039 				break;
2040 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2041 				xrates = frm;
2042 				break;
2043 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2044 				meshid = frm;
2045 				break;
2046 			}
2047 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2048 		}
2049 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
2050 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
2051 		if (xrates != NULL)
2052 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
2053 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
2054 		if (meshid != NULL) {
2055 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
2056 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
2057 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
2058 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
2059 		}
2060 
2061 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
2062 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
2063 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
2064 		/*
2065 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
2066 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
2067 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
2068 		 * the transmit side.
2069 		 */
2070 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
2071 		break;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
2075 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
2076 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
2077 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2078 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
2079 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2080 		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
2081 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2082 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2083 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
2084 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2085 		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2086 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2087 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2088 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2089 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2090 		} else {
2091 			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
2092 				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
2093 		}
2094 		break;
2095 
2096 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2097 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2098 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
2099 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
2100 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
2101 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
2102 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
2103 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
2104 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2105 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
2106 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2107 		break;
2108 
2109 	default:
2110 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2111 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
2112 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
2113 		break;
2114 	}
2115 }
2116 
2117 static void
2118 mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
2119 {
2120 
2121 	switch (subtype) {
2122 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
2123 		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
2124 		break;
2125 	}
2126 }
2127 
2128 /*
2129  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for MPM frames
2130  */
2131 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
2132 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2133 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2134 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
2135 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
2136 {
2137 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2138 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
2139 	uint16_t args[3];
2140 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf, *meshpeer;
2141 	uint8_t sendclose = 0; /* 1 = MPM frame rejected, close will be sent */
2142 
2143 	meshid = meshconf = meshpeer = NULL;
2144 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2145 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
2146 		switch (*frm) {
2147 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2148 			meshid = frm;
2149 			break;
2150 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
2151 			meshconf = frm;
2152 			break;
2153 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
2154 			meshpeer = frm;
2155 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
2156 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
2157 			mp->peer_len = mpie->peer_len;
2158 			mp->peer_proto = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_proto);
2159 			mp->peer_llinkid = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
2160 			switch (subtype) {
2161 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2162 				mp->peer_linkid =
2163 				    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2164 				break;
2165 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
2166 				/* NB: peer link ID is optional */
2167 				if (mpie->peer_len ==
2168 				    (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)) {
2169 					mp->peer_linkid = 0;
2170 					mp->peer_rcode =
2171 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2172 				} else {
2173 					mp->peer_linkid =
2174 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2175 					mp->peer_rcode =
2176 					    LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_rcode);
2177 				}
2178 				break;
2179 			}
2180 			break;
2181 		}
2182 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	/*
2186 	 * Verify the contents of the frame.
2187 	 * If it fails validation, close the peer link.
2188 	 */
2189 	if (mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, (const uint8_t *)mp)) {
2190 		sendclose = 1;
2191 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2192 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2193 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "MPM validation failed");
2194 	}
2195 
2196 	/* If meshid is not the same reject any frames type. */
2197 	if (sendclose == 0 && mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid)) {
2198 		sendclose = 1;
2199 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2200 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2201 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
2202 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE) {
2203 			/*
2204 			 * Standard not clear about this, if we dont ignore
2205 			 * there will be an endless loop between nodes sending
2206 			 * CLOSE frames between each other with wrong meshid.
2207 			 * Discard and timers will bring FSM to IDLE state.
2208 			 */
2209 			return NULL;
2210 		}
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	/*
2214 	 * Close frames are accepted if meshid is the same.
2215 	 * Verify the other two types.
2216 	 */
2217 	if (sendclose == 0 && subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE &&
2218 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
2219 		sendclose = 1;
2220 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2221 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2222 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "configuration missmatch");
2223 	}
2224 
2225 	if (sendclose) {
2226 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2227 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2228 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2229 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2230 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2231 			/* ignore */
2232 			break;
2233 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2234 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2235 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2236 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2237 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2238 			/* Reason codes for rejection */
2239 			switch (subtype) {
2240 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
2241 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CPVIOLATION;
2242 				break;
2243 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2244 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_INCONS_PARAMS;
2245 				break;
2246 			}
2247 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2248 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2249 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2250 			    args);
2251 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2252 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2253 			break;
2254 		}
2255 		return NULL;
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
2259 }
2260 
2261 static int
2262 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2263 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2264 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2265 {
2266 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2267 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2268 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2269 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2270 	uint16_t args[3];
2271 
2272 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
2273 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2274 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
2275 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2276 		return 0;
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	/* XXX move up */
2280 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2281 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
2282 
2283 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2284 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2285 		/* Reject open request if reached our maximum neighbor count */
2286 		if (ms->ms_neighbors >= IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS) {
2287 			args[0] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2288 			args[1] = 0;
2289 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS;
2290 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2291 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2292 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2293 			    args);
2294 			/* stay in IDLE state */
2295 			return (0);
2296 		}
2297 		/* Open frame accepted */
2298 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2299 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2300 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
2301 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
2302 			return 0;		/* XXX */
2303 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2304 		/* Announce we're open too... */
2305 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2306 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2307 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2308 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
2309 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2310 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2311 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2312 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2313 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2314 		    args);
2315 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2316 		break;
2317 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2318 		/* Wrong Link ID */
2319 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2320 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2321 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2322 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2323 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2324 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2325 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2326 			    args);
2327 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2328 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2329 			break;
2330 		}
2331 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
2332 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2333 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2334 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2335 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2336 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2337 		    args);
2338 		break;
2339 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2340 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2341 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2342 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2343 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2344 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2345 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2346 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2347 		    args);
2348 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
2349 		break;
2350 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2351 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
2352 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2353 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2354 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2355 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2356 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2357 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2358 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2359 			    args);
2360 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
2361 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2362 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2363 			break;
2364 		}
2365 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2366 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2367 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2368 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2369 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2370 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2371 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2372 		    args);
2373 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2374 		break;
2375 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2376 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2377 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2378 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2379 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2380 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2381 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2382 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2383 			    args);
2384 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2385 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2386 			break;
2387 		}
2388 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2389 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2390 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2391 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2392 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2393 		    args);
2394 		break;
2395 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2396 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2397 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2398 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2399 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2400 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2401 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2402 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2403 		    args);
2404 		break;
2405 	}
2406 	return 0;
2407 }
2408 
2409 static int
2410 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2411 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2412 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2413 {
2414 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2415 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2416 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2417 	uint16_t args[3];
2418 
2419 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
2420 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2421 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
2422 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2423 		return 0;
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2427 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
2428 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
2429 
2430 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2431 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2432 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2433 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2434 		break;
2435 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2436 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
2437 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2438 		break;
2439 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2440 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2441 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2442 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2443 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2444 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2445 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2446 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2447 		    args);
2448 		break;
2449 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2450 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2451 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2452 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2453 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2454 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2455 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2456 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2457 			    args);
2458 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2459 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2460 		}
2461 		break;
2462 	default:
2463 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2464 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2465 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
2466 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
2467 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2468 		break;
2469 	}
2470 	return 0;
2471 }
2472 
2473 static int
2474 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2475 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2476 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2477 {
2478 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2479 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2480 	uint16_t args[3];
2481 
2482 	/* +2 for action + code */
2483 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2, efrm, &ie,
2484 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE);
2485 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2486 		return 0;
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	/*
2490 	 * XXX: check reason code, for example we could receive
2491 	 * IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS then we should not attempt
2492 	 * to peer again.
2493 	 */
2494 
2495 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2496 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
2497 
2498 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2499 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2500 		/* ignore */
2501 		break;
2502 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2503 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2504 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2505 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2506 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2507 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2508 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
2509 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2510 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2511 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2512 		    args);
2513 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2514 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2515 		break;
2516 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2517 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2518 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2519 		break;
2520 	}
2521 	return 0;
2522 }
2523 
2524 /*
2525  * Link Metric handling.
2526  */
2527 static int
2528 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2529 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2530 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2531 {
2532 	const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie =
2533 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *)
2534 	    (frm+2); /* action + code */
2535 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie lm_rep;
2536 
2537 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2538 		lm_rep.lm_flags = 0;
2539 		lm_rep.lm_metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
2540 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2541 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2542 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
2543 		    &lm_rep);
2544 	}
2545 	/* XXX: else do nothing for now */
2546 	return 0;
2547 }
2548 
2549 /*
2550  * Parse meshgate action ie's for GANN frames.
2551  * Returns -1 if parsing fails, otherwise 0.
2552  */
2553 static int
2554 mesh_parse_meshgate_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2555     const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2556     struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie, const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2557 {
2558 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2559 	const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *gannie;
2560 
2561 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2562 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return -1);
2563 		switch (*frm) {
2564 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN:
2565 			gannie = (const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *) frm;
2566 			memset(ie, 0, sizeof(*ie));
2567 			ie->gann_ie = gannie->gann_ie;
2568 			ie->gann_len = gannie->gann_len;
2569 			ie->gann_flags = gannie->gann_flags;
2570 			ie->gann_hopcount = gannie->gann_hopcount;
2571 			ie->gann_ttl = gannie->gann_ttl;
2572 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ie->gann_addr, gannie->gann_addr);
2573 			ie->gann_seq = LE_READ_4(&gannie->gann_seq);
2574 			ie->gann_interval = LE_READ_2(&gannie->gann_interval);
2575 			break;
2576 		}
2577 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	return 0;
2581 }
2582 
2583 /*
2584  * Mesh Gate Announcement handling.
2585  */
2586 static int
2587 mesh_recv_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2588 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2589 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2590 {
2591 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2592 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2593 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr, *next;
2594 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
2595 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie pgann;
2596 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie ie;
2597 	int found = 0;
2598 
2599 	/* +2 for action + code */
2600 	if (mesh_parse_meshgate_action(ni, wh, &ie, frm+2, efrm) != 0) {
2601 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2602 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "%s",
2603 		    "GANN parsing failed");
2604 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2605 		return (0);
2606 	}
2607 
2608 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ie.gann_addr))
2609 		return 0;
2610 
2611 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni->ni_macaddr,
2612 	    "received GANN, meshgate: %6D (seq %u)", ie.gann_addr, ":",
2613 	    ie.gann_seq);
2614 
2615 	if (ms == NULL)
2616 		return (0);
2617 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
2618 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
2619 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr))
2620 			continue;
2621 		if (ie.gann_seq <= gr->gr_lastseq) {
2622 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2623 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
2624 			    "GANN old seqno %u <= %u",
2625 			    ie.gann_seq, gr->gr_lastseq);
2626 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2627 			return (0);
2628 		}
2629 		/* corresponding mesh gate found & GANN accepted */
2630 		found = 1;
2631 		break;
2632 
2633 	}
2634 	if (found == 0) {
2635 		/* this GANN is from a new mesh Gate add it to known table. */
2636 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2637 		    "stored new GANN information, seq %u.", ie.gann_seq);
2638 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
2639 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
2640 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
2641 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2642 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
2643 	}
2644 	gr->gr_lastseq = ie.gann_seq;
2645 
2646 	/* check if we have a path to this gate */
2647 	rt_gate = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, gr->gr_addr);
2648 	if (rt_gate != NULL &&
2649 	    rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) {
2650 		gr->gr_route = rt_gate;
2651 		rt_gate->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE;
2652 	}
2653 
2654 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2655 
2656 	/* popagate only if decremented ttl >= 1 && forwarding is enabled */
2657 	if ((ie.gann_ttl - 1) < 1 && !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
2658 		return 0;
2659 		pgann.gann_flags = ie.gann_flags; /* Reserved */
2660 	pgann.gann_hopcount = ie.gann_hopcount + 1;
2661 	pgann.gann_ttl = ie.gann_ttl - 1;
2662 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(pgann.gann_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2663 	pgann.gann_seq = ie.gann_seq;
2664 	pgann.gann_interval = ie.gann_interval;
2665 
2666 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2667 	    "%s", "propagate GANN");
2668 
2669 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2670 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &pgann);
2671 
2672 	return 0;
2673 }
2674 
2675 static int
2676 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2677     const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2678     const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2679     struct mbuf *m)
2680 {
2681 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2682 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2683 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2684 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2685 	int ret;
2686 
2687 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
2688 
2689 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
2690 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
2691 		    "block %s frame in CAC state", "Mesh action");
2692 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
2693 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2694 		m_freem(m);
2695 		return EIO;		/* XXX */
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
2699 	if (m == NULL) {
2700 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2701 		return ENOMEM;
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
2705 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2706 	ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
2707 	     IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
2708 	     IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, sa);
2709 	m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP;		/* mark encapsulated */
2710 
2711 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
2712 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
2713 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
2714 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da))
2715 		params.ibp_try0 = 1;
2716 	else
2717 		params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
2718 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
2719 
2720 	IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
2721 
2722 	ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, &params);
2723 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
2724 	return (ret);
2725 }
2726 
2727 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
2728 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2729 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
2730 	frm += 2;				\
2731 } while (0)
2732 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
2733 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2734 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
2735 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
2736 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
2737 	frm += 4;				\
2738 } while (0)
2739 
2740 static int
2741 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2742 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2743 {
2744 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2745 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2746 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2747 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2748 	struct mbuf *m;
2749 	uint8_t *frm;
2750 
2751 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2752 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
2753 
2754 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2755 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2756 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2757 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2758 
2759 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2760 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2761 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2762 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2763 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2764 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2765 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2766 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2767 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2768 	);
2769 	if (m != NULL) {
2770 		/*
2771 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
2772 		 *   [1] category
2773 		 *   [1] action
2774 		 *   [2] capabilities
2775 		 *   [tlv] rates
2776 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2777 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2778 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2779 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2780 		 */
2781 		*frm++ = category;
2782 		*frm++ = action;
2783 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2784 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2785 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2786 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2787 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2788 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2789 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
2790 		    args[0], 0, 0);
2791 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2792 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2793 	} else {
2794 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2795 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2796 		return ENOMEM;
2797 	}
2798 }
2799 
2800 static int
2801 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2802 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2803 {
2804 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2805 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2806 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2807 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2808 	struct mbuf *m;
2809 	uint8_t *frm;
2810 
2811 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2812 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
2813 	    args[0], args[1]);
2814 
2815 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2816 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2817 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2818 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2819 
2820 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2821 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2822 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2823 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2824 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
2825 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
2826 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2827 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2828 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2829 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2830 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2831 	);
2832 	if (m != NULL) {
2833 		/*
2834 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
2835 		 *   [1] category
2836 		 *   [1] action
2837 		 *   [2] capabilities
2838 		 *   [2] status code
2839 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
2840 		 *   [tlv] rates
2841 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2842 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2843 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2844 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2845 		 */
2846 		*frm++ = category;
2847 		*frm++ = action;
2848 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2849 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
2850 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
2851 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2852 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2853 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2854 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2855 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2856 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2857 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2858 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
2859 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2860 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2861 	} else {
2862 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2863 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2864 		return ENOMEM;
2865 	}
2866 }
2867 
2868 static int
2869 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2870 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2871 {
2872 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2873 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2874 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2875 	struct mbuf *m;
2876 	uint8_t *frm;
2877 
2878 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2879 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d",
2880 	    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2881 
2882 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2883 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2884 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2885 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2886 
2887 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2888 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2889 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2890 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2891 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2892 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2893 	);
2894 	if (m != NULL) {
2895 		/*
2896 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2897 		 *   [1] category
2898 		 *   [1] action
2899 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2900 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2901 		 */
2902 		*frm++ = category;
2903 		*frm++ = action;
2904 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2905 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2906 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2907 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2908 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2909 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2910 	} else {
2911 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2912 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2913 		return ENOMEM;
2914 	}
2915 }
2916 
2917 static int
2918 mesh_send_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2919 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2920 {
2921 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2922 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2923 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie = arg0;
2924 	struct mbuf *m;
2925 	uint8_t *frm;
2926 
2927 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2928 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2929 		    ni, "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2930 	} else {
2931 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2932 		    ni, "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x",
2933 		    ie->lm_metric);
2934 	}
2935 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2936 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2937 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2938 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2939 
2940 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2941 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2942 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2943 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2944 	);
2945 	if (m != NULL) {
2946 		/*
2947 		 * mesh link metric
2948 		 *   [1] category
2949 		 *   [1] action
2950 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2951 		 */
2952 		*frm++ = category;
2953 		*frm++ = action;
2954 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm,
2955 		    ie->lm_flags, ie->lm_metric);
2956 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2957 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2958 	} else {
2959 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2960 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2961 		return ENOMEM;
2962 	}
2963 }
2964 
2965 static int
2966 mesh_send_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2967 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2968 {
2969 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2970 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2971 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie = arg0;
2972 	struct mbuf *m;
2973 	uint8_t *frm;
2974 
2975 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2976 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2977 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2978 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2979 
2980 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2981 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2982 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2983 	    IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ
2984 	);
2985 	if (m != NULL) {
2986 		/*
2987 		 * mesh link metric
2988 		 *   [1] category
2989 		 *   [1] action
2990 		 *   [tlv] mesh gate annoucement
2991 		 */
2992 		*frm++ = category;
2993 		*frm++ = action;
2994 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshgate(frm, ie);
2995 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2996 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, m);
2997 	} else {
2998 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2999 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
3000 		return ENOMEM;
3001 	}
3002 }
3003 
3004 static void
3005 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3006 {
3007 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3008 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3009 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
3010 		break;
3011 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3012 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
3013 		break;
3014 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3015 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
3016 		break;
3017 	default:
3018 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
3019 		break;
3020 	}
3021 	if (ni->ni_mltval)
3022 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
3023 		    mesh_peer_timeout_cb, ni);
3024 }
3025 
3026 /*
3027  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
3028  */
3029 static void
3030 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3031 {
3032 	uint32_t r;
3033 
3034 	r = arc4random();
3035 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
3036 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval, mesh_peer_timeout_cb,
3037 	    ni);
3038 }
3039 
3040 static __inline void
3041 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3042 {
3043 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3044 }
3045 
3046 static void
3047 mesh_peer_backoff_cb(void *arg)
3048 {
3049 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3050 
3051 	/* After backoff timeout, try to peer automatically again. */
3052 	ni->ni_mlhcnt = 0;
3053 }
3054 
3055 /*
3056  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
3057  */
3058 static void
3059 mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *arg)
3060 {
3061 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3062 	uint16_t args[3];
3063 
3064 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3065 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
3066 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
3067 
3068 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3069 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3070 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
3071 		break;
3072 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
3073 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
3074 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
3075 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3076 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
3077 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3078 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3079 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3080 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
3081 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3082 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3083 		} else {
3084 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3085 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3086 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3087 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
3088 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
3089 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
3090 		}
3091 		break;
3092 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3093 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3094 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
3095 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3096 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3097 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3098 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3099 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3100 		break;
3101 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3102 		ni->ni_mlhcnt++;
3103 		if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
3104 			callout_reset(&ni->ni_mlhtimer,
3105 			    ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout,
3106 			    mesh_peer_backoff_cb, ni);
3107 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
3108 		break;
3109 	}
3110 }
3111 
3112 static int
3113 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3114 {
3115 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3116 
3117 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
3118 		return 1;
3119 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
3120 }
3121 
3122 /*
3123  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
3124  */
3125 static int
3126 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3127 {
3128 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
3129 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
3130 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3131 
3132 	if (meshconf == NULL)
3133 		return 1;
3134 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
3135 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3136 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3137 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3138 		return 1;
3139 	}
3140 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
3141 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3142 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3143 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
3144 		return 1;
3145 	}
3146 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
3147 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3148 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3149 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
3150 		return 1;
3151 	}
3152 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
3153 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3154 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3155 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
3156 		return 1;
3157 	}
3158 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
3159 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3160 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3161 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3162 		return 1;
3163 	}
3164 	/* Not accepting peers */
3165 	if (!(meshconf->conf_cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
3166 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3167 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
3168 		return 1;
3169 	}
3170 	return 0;
3171 }
3172 
3173 static int
3174 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
3175     const uint8_t *ie)
3176 {
3177 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
3178 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
3179 
3180 	if (meshpeer == NULL ||
3181 	    meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ ||
3182 	    meshpeer->peer_len > IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ)
3183 		return 1;
3184 	if (meshpeer->peer_proto != IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM) {
3185 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap,
3186 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3187 		    "Only MPM protocol is supported (proto: 0x%02X)",
3188 		    meshpeer->peer_proto);
3189 		return 1;
3190 	}
3191 	switch (subtype) {
3192 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3193 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ)
3194 			return 1;
3195 		break;
3196 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3197 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3198 			return 1;
3199 		break;
3200 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3201 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3202 			return 1;
3203 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2) &&
3204 		    meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
3205 			return 1;
3206 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
3207 			return 1;
3208 		break;
3209 	}
3210 	return 0;
3211 }
3212 
3213 /*
3214  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
3215  */
3216 uint8_t *
3217 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3218 {
3219 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3220 
3221 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
3222 
3223 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
3224 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
3225 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
3226 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
3227 }
3228 
3229 /*
3230  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
3231  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
3232  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
3233  */
3234 uint8_t *
3235 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3236 {
3237 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3238 	uint16_t caps;
3239 
3240 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3241 
3242 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
3243 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESH_CONF_SZ;
3244 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
3245 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
3246 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
3247 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
3248 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
3249 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
3250 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS ?
3251 	    IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
3252 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE)
3253 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_GATE;
3254 	frm += 1;
3255 	caps = 0;
3256 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
3257 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
3258 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
3259 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
3260 	*frm++ = caps;
3261 	return frm;
3262 }
3263 
3264 /*
3265  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
3266  */
3267 uint8_t *
3268 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
3269     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
3270 {
3271 
3272 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
3273 
3274 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
3275 	switch (subtype) {
3276 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3277 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ;		/* length */
3278 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3279 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3280 		break;
3281 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3282 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
3283 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2;	/* length */
3284 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3285 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3286 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);			/* peer ID */
3287 		break;
3288 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3289 		if (peerid)
3290 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ;	/* length */
3291 		else
3292 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2; /* length */
3293 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3294 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
3295 		if (peerid)
3296 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
3297 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
3298 		break;
3299 	}
3300 	return frm;
3301 }
3302 
3303 /*
3304  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
3305  *
3306  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
3307  */
3308 /*
3309  * Max 802.11s overhead.
3310  */
3311 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
3312 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
3313 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10) \
3314 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
3315 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
3316 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
3317 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
3318 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
3319 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
3320 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
3321 uint32_t
3322 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3323 {
3324 #define M_BITS 8
3325 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
3326 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3327 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
3328 	const static int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
3329 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
3330 	uint64_t res;
3331 
3332 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
3333 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
3334 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
3335 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
3336 	/* Error rate in percentage */
3337 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
3338 	errrate = (((ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS) +
3339 	    ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS)) / 100) << M_BITS)
3340 	    / 100;
3341 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
3342 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
3343 
3344 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
3345 #undef M_BITS
3346 #undef S_FACTOR
3347 }
3348 
3349 /*
3350  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
3351  */
3352 uint8_t *
3353 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t flags, uint32_t metric)
3354 {
3355 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
3356 	*frm++ = 5;
3357 	*frm++ = flags;
3358 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
3359 	return frm;
3360 }
3361 
3362 /*
3363  * Add a Mesh Gate Announcement IE to a frame.
3364  */
3365 uint8_t *
3366 ieee80211_add_meshgate(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie)
3367 {
3368 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN; /* ie */
3369 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ; /* len */
3370 	*frm++ = ie->gann_flags;
3371 	*frm++ = ie->gann_hopcount;
3372 	*frm++ = ie->gann_ttl;
3373 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, ie->gann_addr);
3374 	frm += 6;
3375 	ADDWORD(frm, ie->gann_seq);
3376 	ADDSHORT(frm, ie->gann_interval);
3377 	return frm;
3378 }
3379 #undef ADDSHORT
3380 #undef ADDWORD
3381 
3382 /*
3383  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
3384  */
3385 void
3386 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3387 {
3388 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
3389 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mltimer, 1);
3390 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mlhtimer, 1);
3391 }
3392 
3393 /*
3394  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
3395  */
3396 void
3397 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3398 {
3399 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3400 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3401 
3402 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3403 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mlhtimer);
3404 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
3405 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
3406 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
3407 }
3408 
3409 void
3410 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
3411 {
3412 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
3413 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
3414 }
3415 
3416 /*
3417  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
3418  */
3419 void
3420 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
3421 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
3422 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
3423 {
3424 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
3425 }
3426 
3427 void
3428 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
3429 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
3430 {
3431 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3432 
3433 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
3434 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
3435 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
3436 	}
3437 }
3438 
3439 static int
3440 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3441 {
3442 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3443 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3444 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
3445 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
3446 	size_t len, off;
3447 	uint8_t *p;
3448 	int error;
3449 
3450 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3451 		return ENOSYS;
3452 
3453 	error = 0;
3454 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3455 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3456 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
3457 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
3458 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
3459 		break;
3460 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3461 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
3462 		break;
3463 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3464 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
3465 		break;
3466 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3467 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) != 0;
3468 		break;
3469 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3470 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
3471 		break;
3472 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3473 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3474 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3475 			len = 0;
3476 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3477 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3478 				len += sizeof(*imr);
3479 			}
3480 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3481 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
3482 				ireq->i_len = len;
3483 				return ENOMEM;
3484 			}
3485 			ireq->i_len = len;
3486 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
3487 			p = IEEE80211_MALLOC(len, M_TEMP,
3488 			    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
3489 			if (p == NULL)
3490 				return ENOMEM;
3491 			off = 0;
3492 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3493 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3494 				if (off >= len)
3495 					break;
3496 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
3497 				    (p + off);
3498 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
3499 				    rt->rt_dest);
3500 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
3501 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
3502 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
3503 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
3504 				imr->imr_lifetime =
3505 				    ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
3506 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
3507 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags; /* last */
3508 				off += sizeof(*imr);
3509 			}
3510 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3511 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
3512 			    ireq->i_len);
3513 			IEEE80211_FREE(p, M_TEMP);
3514 			break;
3515 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3516 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3517 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3518 			return EINVAL;
3519 		default:
3520 			return ENOSYS;
3521 		}
3522 		break;
3523 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3524 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
3525 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3526 			return EINVAL;
3527 		ireq->i_len = len;
3528 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
3529 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3530 		break;
3531 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3532 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
3533 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3534 			return EINVAL;
3535 		ireq->i_len = len;
3536 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
3537 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3538 		break;
3539 	default:
3540 		return ENOSYS;
3541 	}
3542 
3543 	return error;
3544 }
3545 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
3546 
3547 static int
3548 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3549 {
3550 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3551 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3552 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3553 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
3554 	int error;
3555 
3556 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3557 		return ENOSYS;
3558 
3559 	error = 0;
3560 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3561 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3562 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
3563 			return EINVAL;
3564 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3565 		if (error != 0)
3566 			break;
3567 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
3568 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
3569 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3570 		error = ENETRESET;
3571 		break;
3572 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3573 		if (ireq->i_val)
3574 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3575 		else
3576 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3577 		error = ENETRESET;
3578 		break;
3579 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3580 		if (ireq->i_val)
3581 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3582 		else
3583 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3584 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
3585 		break;
3586 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3587 		if (ireq->i_val)
3588 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3589 		else
3590 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3591 		break;
3592 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3593 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
3594 		break;
3595 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3596 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3597 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3598 			return EINVAL;
3599 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3600 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
3601 			break;
3602 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3603 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ireq->i_data) ||
3604 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, ireq->i_data))
3605 				return EINVAL;
3606 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, &tmpaddr,
3607 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3608 			if (error == 0)
3609 				ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
3610 			break;
3611 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3612 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, ireq->i_data);
3613 			break;
3614 		default:
3615 			return ENOSYS;
3616 		}
3617 		break;
3618 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3619 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3620 		if (error == 0) {
3621 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
3622 			if (error == 0)
3623 				error = ENETRESET;
3624 		}
3625 		break;
3626 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3627 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3628 		if (error == 0) {
3629 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
3630 			if (error == 0)
3631 				error = ENETRESET;
3632 		}
3633 		break;
3634 	default:
3635 		return ENOSYS;
3636 	}
3637 	return error;
3638 }
3639 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
3640