xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c (revision 3416500aef140042c64bc149cb1ec6620483bc44)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
6  * FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #endif
33 
34 /*
35  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
36  *
37  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
38  */
39 #include "opt_inet.h"
40 #include "opt_wlan.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/sockio.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 
55 #include <net/bpf.h>
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_var.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_llc.h>
60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
61 
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_action.h>
64 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
66 #endif
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
69 
70 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
71 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
72 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
73 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
74 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
75 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *);
76 static void	mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *);
77 static void	mesh_gatemode_cb(void *);
78 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
79 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
80 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
81 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
82 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
83 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
84 static void	mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
85 		    struct ieee80211_mesh_route *);
86 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
87 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
88 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
89 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
90 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
91 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
92 static void	mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
93 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
94 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
95 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *);
96 static __inline void
97 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
98 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
99 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
100 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
101     		    const uint8_t *);
102 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
103 
104 /*
105  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
106  */
107 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
108     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
109 static int	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = -1;
110 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, gateint, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
111     &ieee80211_mesh_gateint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
112     "mesh gate interval (ms)");
113 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
114 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
115     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
116     "Retry timeout (msec)");
117 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
118 
119 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
120     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
121     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
122 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
123 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
124     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
125     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
126 static int ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = -1;
127 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, backofftimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
128     &ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
129     "Backoff timeout (msec). This is to throutles peering forever when "
130     "not receiving answer or is rejected by a neighbor");
131 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
132 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLFLAG_RW,
133     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
134     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
135 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxholding = 2;
136 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxholding, CTLFLAG_RW,
137     &ieee80211_mesh_maxholding, 0,
138     "Maximum times we are allowed to transition to HOLDING state before "
139     "backinoff during peer link establishment");
140 
141 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
142 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
143 
144 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
145 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
146 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
147 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric;
148 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshgate;
149 
150 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
151 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
152 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
153 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlmetric;
154 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshgate;
155 
156 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
157 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
158 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
159 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
160 };
161 
162 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
163 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
164 
165 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREQ, "80211preq", "802.11 MESH Path Request frame");
166 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREP, "80211prep", "802.11 MESH Path Reply frame");
167 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PERR, "80211perr", "802.11 MESH Path Error frame");
168 
169 /* The longer one of the lifetime should be stored as new lifetime */
170 #define MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(a, b)	(a > b ? a : b)
171 
172 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh_rt", "802.11s routing table");
173 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, "80211mesh_gt", "802.11s known gates table");
174 
175 /*
176  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
177  */
178 
179 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
180 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
181     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
182 {
183 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
184 
185 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
186 
187 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
188 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
189 			return rt;
190 	}
191 	return NULL;
192 }
193 
194 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
195 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
196     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
197 {
198 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
199 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
200 
201 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
202 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
203 
204 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
205 
206 	rt = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
207 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT,
208 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
209 	if (rt != NULL) {
210 		rt->rt_vap = vap;
211 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
212 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
213 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_INIT(rt, "MBSS_RT");
214 		callout_init(&rt->rt_discovery, 1);
215 		rt->rt_updtime = ticks;	/* create time */
216 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
217 	}
218 	return rt;
219 }
220 
221 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
222 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
223     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
224 {
225 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
226 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
227 
228 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
229 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
230 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
231 	return rt;
232 }
233 
234 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
235 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
236     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
237 {
238 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
239 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
240 
241 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
242 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
243 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
244 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
245 
246 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
247 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
248 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
249 	return rt;
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Update the route lifetime and returns the updated lifetime.
254  * If new_lifetime is zero and route is timedout it will be invalidated.
255  * new_lifetime is in msec
256  */
257 int
258 ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, int new_lifetime)
259 {
260 	int timesince, now;
261 	uint32_t lifetime = 0;
262 
263 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
264 
265 	now = ticks;
266 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
267 
268 	/* dont clobber a proxy entry gated by us */
269 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY && rt->rt_nhops == 0) {
270 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
271 		return rt->rt_lifetime;
272 	}
273 
274 	timesince = ticks_to_msecs(now - rt->rt_updtime);
275 	rt->rt_updtime = now;
276 	if (timesince >= rt->rt_lifetime) {
277 		if (new_lifetime != 0) {
278 			rt->rt_lifetime = new_lifetime;
279 		}
280 		else {
281 			rt->rt_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
282 			rt->rt_lifetime = 0;
283 		}
284 	} else {
285 		/* update what is left of lifetime */
286 		rt->rt_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime - timesince;
287 		rt->rt_lifetime  = MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(
288 			new_lifetime, rt->rt_lifetime);
289 	}
290 	lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
291 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
292 
293 	return lifetime;
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
298  */
299 void
300 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
301     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
302 {
303 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
304 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
305 
306 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
307 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
308 	if (rt == NULL) {
309 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
310 		if (rt == NULL) {
311 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
312 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
313 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
314 		} else {
315 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
316 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
317 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_mesh_gate, vap->iv_myaddr);
318 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
319 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
320 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
321 		}
322 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
323 		KASSERT(rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY,
324 		    ("no proxy flag for poxy entry"));
325 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
326 		/*
327 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
328 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
329 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
330 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
331 		 */
332 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
333 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
334 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
335 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
336 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
337 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
338 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
339 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
340 		/* XXX stat? */
341 	}
342 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
343 }
344 
345 static __inline void
346 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
347 {
348 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
349 	/*
350 	 * Grab the lock before destroying it, to be sure no one else
351 	 * is holding the route.
352 	 */
353 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
354 	callout_drain(&rt->rt_discovery);
355 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_DESTROY(rt);
356 	IEEE80211_FREE(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
357 }
358 
359 void
360 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
361     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
362 {
363 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
364 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
365 
366 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
367 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
368 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
369 			if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
370 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
371 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_PROXY);
372 			} else {
373 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
374 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_DEST_UNREACH);
375 			}
376 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
377 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
378 			return;
379 		}
380 	}
381 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
382 }
383 
384 void
385 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
386 {
387 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
388 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
389 
390 	if (ms == NULL)
391 		return;
392 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
393 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
394 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
395 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
396 }
397 
398 void
399 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
400     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
401 {
402 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
403 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
404 
405 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
406 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
407 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
408 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
409 	}
410 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
415  * some time.
416  */
417 static void
418 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
419 {
420 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
421 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
422 
423 	if (ms == NULL)
424 		return;
425 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
426 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
427 		/* Discover paths will be deleted by their own callout */
428 		if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER)
429 			continue;
430 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
431 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
432 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
433 	}
434 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
435 }
436 
437 int
438 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
439 {
440 	int i, firstempty = -1;
441 
442 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
443 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
444 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
445 			return EEXIST;
446 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
447 			firstempty = i;
448 	}
449 	if (firstempty < 0)
450 		return ENOSPC;
451 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
452 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 int
457 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
458     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
459 {
460 	int i, firstempty = -1;
461 
462 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
463 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
464 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
465 			return EEXIST;
466 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
467 			firstempty = i;
468 	}
469 	if (firstempty < 0)
470 		return ENOSPC;
471 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
472 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 static int
477 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
478 {
479 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
480 	int i;
481 
482 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
483 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
484 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
485 			return 0;
486 		}
487 	}
488 	return ENOENT;
489 }
490 
491 static int
492 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
493 {
494 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
495 	int i;
496 
497 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
498 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
499 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
500 			return 0;
501 		}
502 	}
503 	return ENOENT;
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
508 {
509 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * NB: When a mesh gate is running as a ROOT it shall
513 	 * not send out periodic GANNs but instead mark the
514 	 * mesh gate flag for the corresponding proactive PREQ
515 	 * and RANN frames.
516 	 */
517 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_ROOT ||
518 	    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) == 0) {
519 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
520 		return ;
521 	}
522 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_gatetimer, ieee80211_mesh_gateint,
523 	    mesh_gatemode_cb, vap);
524 }
525 
526 static void
527 mesh_gatemode_cb(void *arg)
528 {
529 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
530 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
531 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie gann;
532 
533 	gann.gann_flags = 0; /* Reserved */
534 	gann.gann_hopcount = 0;
535 	gann.gann_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
536 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gann.gann_addr, vap->iv_myaddr);
537 	gann.gann_seq = ms->ms_gateseq++;
538 	gann.gann_interval = ieee80211_mesh_gateint;
539 
540 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, vap->iv_bss,
541 	    "send broadcast GANN (seq %u)", gann.gann_seq);
542 
543 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
544 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &gann);
545 	mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
546 }
547 
548 static void
549 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
550 {
551 
552 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
553 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
557 	 */
558 	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = msecs_to_ticks(10000);
559 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
560 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
561 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
562 	ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5000);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Register action frame handlers.
566 	 */
567 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
568 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
569 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
570 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
571 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
572 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
573 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
574 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
575 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
576 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
577 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric);
578 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
579 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, mesh_recv_action_meshgate);
580 
581 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
582 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
583 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
584 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
585 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
586 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
587 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
588 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
589 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
590 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
591 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
592 	    mesh_send_action_meshlmetric);
593 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
594 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN,
595 	    mesh_send_action_meshgate);
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
599 	 */
600 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
601 
602 }
603 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
604 
605 void
606 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
607 {
608 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
609 }
610 
611 void
612 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
613 {
614 }
615 
616 static void
617 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
618 {
619 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
620 	uint16_t args[3];
621 
622 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
623 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
624 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
625 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
626 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
627 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
628 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
629 		    args);
630 	}
631 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
632 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
633 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
634 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
635 }
636 
637 static void
638 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
639 {
640 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
641 
642 	callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
643 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
644 	    NULL);
645 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
646 	MESH_RT_LOCK_DESTROY(ms);
647 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
648 	IEEE80211_FREE(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
649 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
650 }
651 
652 static void
653 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
654 {
655 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
656 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
657 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
658 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
659 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
660 	vap->iv_recv_ctl = mesh_recv_ctl;
661 	ms = IEEE80211_MALLOC(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
662 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
663 	if (ms == NULL) {
664 		printf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
665 		return;
666 	}
667 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
668 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
669 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
670 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
671 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_known_gates);
672 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
673 	MESH_RT_LOCK_INIT(ms, "MBSS");
674 	callout_init(&ms->ms_cleantimer, 1);
675 	callout_init(&ms->ms_gatetimer, 1);
676 	ms->ms_gateseq = 0;
677 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
678 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
679 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
680 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
681 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
686  */
687 static int
688 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
689 {
690 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
691 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
692 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
693 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
694 
695 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
696 
697 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
698 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
699 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
700 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
701 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
702 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
703 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
704 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
705 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
706 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
707 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
708 	}
709 	switch (nstate) {
710 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
711 		switch (ostate) {
712 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
713 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
714 			break;
715 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
716 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
717 			break;
718 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
719 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
720 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
721 			break;
722 		default:
723 			break;
724 		}
725 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
726 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
727 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
728 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
729 		}
730 		break;
731 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
732 		switch (ostate) {
733 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
734 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
735 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
736 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
737 				/*
738 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
739 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
740 				 */
741 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
742 				break;
743 			}
744 			/*
745 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
746 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
747 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
748 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
749 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
750 			*/
751 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
752 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
753 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
754 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
755 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
756 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
757 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
758 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
759 			} else
760 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
761 			break;
762 		default:
763 			break;
764 		}
765 		break;
766 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
767 		/*
768 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
769 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
770 		 */
771 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
772 		break;
773 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
774 		switch (ostate) {
775 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
776 			/*
777 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
778 			 * scan and startup immediately.
779 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
780 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
781 			 */
782 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
783 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
784 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
785 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
786 			break;
787 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
788 			/*
789 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
790 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
791 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
792 			 */
793 			/* fall thru... */
794 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
795 #if 0
796 			/*
797 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
798 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
799 			 */
800 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
801 #endif
802 			/*
803 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
804 			 * we landed after CSA.
805 			 */
806 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni,
807 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
808 				ieee80211_htchanflags(ni->ni_chan)));
809 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
810 			break;
811 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
812 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
813 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
814 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
815 				ieee80211_note(vap,
816 				    "synchronized with %s meshid ",
817 				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_meshid));
818 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
819 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
820 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
821 				printf(" channel %d\n",
822 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
823 			}
824 #endif
825 			break;
826 		default:
827 			break;
828 		}
829 		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
830 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
831                     mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
832 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
833 		break;
834 	default:
835 		break;
836 	}
837 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
838 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 static void
843 mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *arg)
844 {
845 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
846 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
847 
848 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
849 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
850 	    mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Mark a mesh STA as gate and return a pointer to it.
855  * If this is first time, we create a new gate route.
856  * Always update the path route to this mesh gate.
857  */
858 struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *
859 ieee80211_mesh_mark_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *addr,
860     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
861 {
862 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
863 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *next;
864 	int found = 0;
865 
866 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
867 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
868 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, addr)) {
869 			found = 1;
870 			break;
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	if (!found) {
875 		/* New mesh gate add it to known table. */
876 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, addr,
877 		    "%s", "stored new gate information from pro-PREQ.");
878 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
879 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
880 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
881 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, addr);
882 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
883 	}
884 	gr->gr_route = rt;
885 	/* TODO: link from path route to gate route */
886 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
887 
888 	return gr;
889 }
890 
891 
892 /*
893  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
894  */
895 static void
896 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
897 {
898 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
899 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
900 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
901 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
902 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
903 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
904 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
905 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
906 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
907 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
908 	};
909 #endif
910 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
911 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
912 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
913 
914 	/* track neighbor count */
915 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
916 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
917 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
918 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
919 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
920 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
921 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
922 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
923 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
924 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
925 	}
926 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
927 	switch (state) {
928 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
929 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
930 		break;
931 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
932 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
933 		break;
934 	default:
935 		break;
936 	}
937 }
938 
939 /*
940  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
941  * peer establishment.
942  */
943 static void
944 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
945 {
946 	uint16_t *r = arg;
947 
948 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
949 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
950 }
951 
952 static uint32_t
953 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
954 {
955 	int maxiter = 4;
956 	uint16_t r;
957 
958 	do {
959 		get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
960 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
961 		maxiter--;
962 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
963 	return r;
964 }
965 
966 /*
967  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
968  * sequence number.
969  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
970  */
971 static int
972 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
973     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
974 {
975 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
976 
977 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
978 	if (rt == NULL) {
979 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
980 		if (rt == NULL) {
981 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
982 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
983 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
984 			return 1;
985 		}
986 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
987 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
988 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
989 		return 0;
990 	}
991 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
992 		return 1;
993 	} else {
994 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
995 		return 0;
996 	}
997 }
998 
999 /*
1000  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
1001  */
1002 struct ieee80211_node *
1003 ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1004     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1005 {
1006 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1007 
1008 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
1009 	if (rt == NULL)
1010 		return NULL;
1011 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1012 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1013 		    "%s: !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
1014 		/* XXX stat */
1015 		return NULL;
1016 	}
1017 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1018 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rt->rt_mesh_gate);
1019 		if (rt == NULL) return NULL;
1020 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1021 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1022 			    "%s: meshgate !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__,
1023 			    rt->rt_flags);
1024 			/* XXX stat */
1025 			return NULL;
1026 		}
1027 	}
1028 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void
1032 mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1033     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate)
1034 {
1035 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1036 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1037 
1038 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1039 
1040 	ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1041 	if (ni == NULL) {
1042 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1043 		m_freem(m);
1044 		return;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	/*
1048 	 * Send through the VAP packet transmit path.
1049 	 * This consumes the node ref grabbed above and
1050 	 * the mbuf, regardless of whether there's a problem
1051 	 * or not.
1052 	 */
1053 	(void) ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(vap, m, ni);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Forward the queued frames to known valid mesh gates.
1058  * Assume destination to be outside the MBSS (i.e. proxy entry),
1059  * If no valid mesh gates are known silently discard queued frames.
1060  * After transmitting frames to all known valid mesh gates, this route
1061  * will be marked invalid, and a new path discovery will happen in the hopes
1062  * that (at least) one of the mesh gates have a new proxy entry for us to use.
1063  */
1064 void
1065 ieee80211_mesh_forward_to_gates(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1066     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_dest)
1067 {
1068 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1069 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1070 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
1071 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *gr_next;
1072 	struct mbuf *m, *mcopy, *next;
1073 
1074 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1075 
1076 	KASSERT( rt_dest->rt_flags == IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER,
1077 	    ("Route is not marked with IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER"));
1078 
1079 	/* XXX: send to more than one valid mash gate */
1080 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1081 
1082 	m = ieee80211_ageq_remove(&ic->ic_stageq,
1083 	    (struct ieee80211_node *)(uintptr_t)
1084 	    ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, rt_dest->rt_dest));
1085 
1086 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, gr_next) {
1087 		rt_gate = gr->gr_route;
1088 		if (rt_gate == NULL) {
1089 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1090 				rt_dest->rt_dest,
1091 				"mesh gate with no path %6D",
1092 				gr->gr_addr, ":");
1093 			continue;
1094 		}
1095 		if ((rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
1096 			continue;
1097 		KASSERT(rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE,
1098 		    ("route not marked as a mesh gate"));
1099 		KASSERT((rt_gate->rt_flags &
1100 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0,
1101 			("found mesh gate that is also marked porxy"));
1102 		/*
1103 		 * convert route to a proxy route gated by the current
1104 		 * mesh gate, this is needed so encap can built data
1105 		 * frame with correct address.
1106 		 */
1107 		rt_dest->rt_flags = IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY |
1108 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1109 		rt_dest->rt_ext_seq = 1; /* random value */
1110 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_mesh_gate, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1111 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_nexthop, rt_gate->rt_nexthop);
1112 		rt_dest->rt_metric = rt_gate->rt_metric;
1113 		rt_dest->rt_nhops = rt_gate->rt_nhops;
1114 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_dest, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact);
1115 		MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1116 		/* XXX: lock?? */
1117 		mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1118 		for (; mcopy != NULL; mcopy = next) {
1119 			next = mcopy->m_nextpkt;
1120 			mcopy->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1121 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1122 			    rt_dest->rt_dest,
1123 			    "flush queued frame %p len %d", mcopy,
1124 			    mcopy->m_pkthdr.len);
1125 			mesh_transmit_to_gate(vap, mcopy, rt_gate);
1126 		}
1127 		MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1128 	}
1129 	rt_dest->rt_flags = 0; /* Mark invalid */
1130 	m_freem(m);
1131 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1132 }
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * Forward the specified frame.
1136  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
1137  */
1138 static void
1139 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1140     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1141 {
1142 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1143 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1144 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1145 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
1146 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1147 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1148 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
1149 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
1150 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1151 	int err;
1152 
1153 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1154 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1155 
1156 	/*
1157 	 * mesh ttl of 1 means we are the last one receiving it,
1158 	 * according to amendment we decrement and then check if
1159 	 * 0, if so we dont forward.
1160 	 */
1161 	if (mc->mc_ttl < 1) {
1162 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1163 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 1");
1164 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
1165 		return;
1166 	}
1167 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
1168 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1169 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
1170 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
1171 		return;
1172 	}
1173 	mcopy = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
1174 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1175 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1176 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
1177 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
1178 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1179 		return;
1180 	}
1181 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
1182 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
1183 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1184 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1185 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
1186 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
1187 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1188 		m_freem(mcopy);
1189 		return;
1190 	}
1191 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1192 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1193 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
1194 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
1195 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
1196 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1197 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1198 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1199 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1200 	} else {
1201 		ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
1202 		if (ni == NULL) {
1203 			/*
1204 			 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1205 			 * o silently discard
1206 			 * o trigger a path discovery
1207 			 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.
1208 			 */
1209 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1210 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
1211 			ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, whcopy->i_addr3, NULL,
1212 			    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_FI);
1213 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
1214 			m_freem(mcopy);
1215 			return;
1216 		}
1217 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1218 	}
1219 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
1220 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
1221 
1222 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
1223 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
1224 
1225 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
1226 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
1227 
1228 	/*
1229 	 * XXX this bypasses all of the VAP TX handling; it passes frames
1230 	 * directly to the parent interface.
1231 	 *
1232 	 * Because of this, there's no TX lock being held as there's no
1233 	 * encaps state being used.
1234 	 *
1235 	 * Doing a direct parent transmit may not be the correct thing
1236 	 * to do here; we'll have to re-think this soon.
1237 	 */
1238 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
1239 	err = ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, mcopy);
1240 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
1241 	if (!err)
1242 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1243 }
1244 
1245 static struct mbuf *
1246 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
1247 {
1248 #define	WHDIR(wh)	((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
1249 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1250 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
1251 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10)];
1252 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
1253 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
1254 	struct ether_header *eh;
1255 	struct llc *llc;
1256 	int ae;
1257 
1258 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
1259 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
1260 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1261 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
1262 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1263 		return NULL;
1264 	}
1265 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
1266 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
1267 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
1268 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1269 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1270 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1271 
1272 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
1273 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1274 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
1275 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
1276 	    /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
1277 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
1278 	      llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
1279 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
1280 		llc = NULL;
1281 	} else {
1282 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
1283 	}
1284 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1285 	ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1286 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
1287 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
1288 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1289 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
1290 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1291 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost,
1292 			    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4);
1293 		} else {
1294 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1295 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1296 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1297 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1298 			m_freem(m);
1299 			return NULL;
1300 		}
1301 	} else {
1302 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1303 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
1304 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
1305 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1306 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr5);
1307 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr6);
1308 		} else {
1309 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1310 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1311 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1312 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1313 			m_freem(m);
1314 			return NULL;
1315 		}
1316 	}
1317 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
1318 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
1319 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
1320 		if (m == NULL)
1321 			return NULL;
1322 	}
1323 #endif /* !__NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
1324 	if (llc != NULL) {
1325 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1326 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
1327 	}
1328 	return m;
1329 #undef	WDIR
1330 #undef	MC01
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
1335  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
1336  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
1337  */
1338 static __inline int
1339 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1340     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1341 {
1342 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
1343 
1344 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1345 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1346 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 || ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10,
1347 	    ("bad AE %d", ae));
1348 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {	/* ucast w/ proxy */
1349 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
1350 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
1351 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1352 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1353 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1354 		return (rt != NULL &&
1355 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1356 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1357 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1358 }
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and forwards data.
1362  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1363  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1364  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1365  */
1366 static int
1367 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1368     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1369 {
1370 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1371 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1372 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_meshda, *rt_meshsa;
1373 
1374 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1375 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1376 
1377 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1378 
1379 	/*
1380 	 * TODO:
1381 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1382 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr3 (addr2) is max(init, curr)
1383 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr4 (nexthop) is max(init, curr)
1384 	 */
1385 
1386 	/* set lifetime of addr3 (meshDA) to initial value */
1387 	rt_meshda = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr3);
1388 	if (rt_meshda == NULL) {
1389 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, qwh->i_addr2,
1390 		    "no route to meshDA(%6D)", qwh->i_addr3, ":");
1391 		/*
1392 		 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1393 		 * o silently discard 				[X]
1394 		 * o trigger a path discovery			[ ]
1395 		 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.		[ ]
1396 		 */
1397 		/* XXX: stats */
1398 		return (-1);
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshda, ticks_to_msecs(
1402 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1403 
1404 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1405 	rt_meshsa = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1406 	KASSERT(rt_meshsa != NULL, ("no route"));
1407 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshsa, ticks_to_msecs(
1408 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1409 
1410 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1411 	return (1); /* dont process locally */
1412 }
1413 
1414 /*
1415  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and process data
1416  * locally, if data is proxy with AE = 10 it could mean data should go
1417  * on another mesh path or data should be forwarded to the DS.
1418  *
1419  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1420  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1421  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1422  */
1423 static int
1424 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1425     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1426 {
1427 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1428 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10;
1429 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1430 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1431 	int ae;
1432 
1433 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1434 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1435 
1436 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1437 	mc10 = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc;
1438 
1439 	/*
1440 	 * TODO:
1441 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1442 	 * o lifetime of precursor entry is max(init, curr)
1443 	 */
1444 
1445 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1446 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1447 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no route"));
1448 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, ticks_to_msecs(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1449 	rt = NULL;
1450 
1451 	ae = mc10->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1452 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 ||
1453 	    ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10, ("bad AE %d", ae));
1454 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1455 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(mc10->mc_addr5, qwh->i_addr3)) {
1456 			return (0); /* process locally */
1457 		}
1458 
1459 		rt =  ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1460 		if (rt != NULL &&
1461 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) &&
1462 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0) {
1463 			/*
1464 			 * Forward on another mesh-path, according to
1465 			 * amendment as specified in 9.32.4.1
1466 			 */
1467 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(qwh->i_addr3, mc10->mc_addr5);
1468 			mesh_forward(vap, m,
1469 			    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)mc10);
1470 			return (1); /* dont process locally */
1471 		}
1472 		/*
1473 		 * All other cases: forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS indiv.
1474 		 * addressed according to 13.11.3.2.
1475 		 */
1476 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, qwh->i_addr2,
1477 		    "forward frame to DS, SA(%6D) DA(%6D)",
1478 		    mc10->mc_addr6, ":", mc10->mc_addr5, ":");
1479 	}
1480 	return (0); /* process locally */
1481 }
1482 
1483 /*
1484  * Try to forward the group addressed data on to other mesh STAs, and
1485  * also to the DS.
1486  *
1487  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1488  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1489  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1490  */
1491 static int
1492 mesh_recv_group_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1493     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1494 {
1495 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1496 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1497 
1498 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1499 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1500 
1501 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1502 
1503 	if(mc->mc_ttl > 0) {
1504 		if (mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1505 			/*
1506 			 * Forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS group addressed
1507 			 * (according to 13.11.3.2)
1508 			 * This happens by delivering the packet, and a bridge
1509 			 * will sent it on another port member.
1510 			 */
1511 			if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE &&
1512 			    ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) {
1513 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1514 				    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4, "%s",
1515 				    "forward from MBSS to the DS");
1516 			}
1517 		}
1518 	}
1519 	return (0); /* process locally */
1520 #undef	MC01
1521 }
1522 
1523 static int
1524 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1525     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1526 {
1527 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1528 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1529 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1530 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1531 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1532 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1533 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1534 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap, error;
1535 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, ae;
1536 	uint32_t seq;
1537 	const uint8_t *addr;
1538 	uint8_t qos[2];
1539 
1540 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1541 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1542 
1543 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1544 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1545 
1546 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1547 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1548 
1549 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1550 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1551 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1552 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1553 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1554 		goto out;
1555 	}
1556 	/*
1557 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1558 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1559 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1560 	 * present.
1561 	*/
1562 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1563 
1564 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1565 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1566 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1567 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1568 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1569 		goto err;
1570 	}
1571 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1572 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1573 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1574 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1575 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1576 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1577 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1578 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1579 
1580 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1581 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1582 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1583 			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, wh->i_addr1, rxs))
1584 				goto out;
1585 		}
1586 	}
1587 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1588 	/*
1589 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1590 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1591 	 * only under DEBUG.
1592 	 *
1593 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1594 	 */
1595 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1596 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1597 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1598 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1599 		goto out;
1600 	}
1601 #endif
1602 	switch (type) {
1603 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1604 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1605 			goto out;
1606 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1607 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1608 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1609 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1610 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1611 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1612 			goto out;
1613 		}
1614 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1615 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1616 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1617 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1618 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1619 			goto err;
1620 		}
1621 
1622 		/* All Mesh data frames are QoS subtype */
1623 		if (!HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1624 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1625 			    wh, "data", "incorrect subtype 0x%x", subtype);
1626 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1627 			goto err;
1628 		}
1629 
1630 		/*
1631 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1632 		 * XXX: we defrag before we even try to forward,
1633 		 * Mesh Control field is not present in sub-sequent
1634 		 * fragmented frames. This is in contrast to Draft 4.0.
1635 		 */
1636 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1637 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1638 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
1639 			if (m == NULL) {
1640 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1641 				goto out;
1642 			}
1643 		}
1644 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* NB: after defrag */
1645 
1646 		/*
1647 		 * Now we have a complete Mesh Data frame.
1648 		 */
1649 
1650 		/*
1651 		 * Only fromDStoDS data frames use 4 address qos frames
1652 		 * as specified in amendment. Otherwise addr4 is located
1653 		 * in the Mesh Control field and a 3 address qos frame
1654 		 * is used.
1655 		 */
1656 		if (IEEE80211_IS_DSTODS(wh))
1657 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1658 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos;
1659 		else
1660 			*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)
1661 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos;
1662 
1663 		/*
1664 		 * NB: The mesh STA sets the Mesh Control Present
1665 		 * subfield to 1 in the Mesh Data frame containing
1666 		 * an unfragmented MSDU, an A-MSDU, or the first
1667 		 * fragment of an MSDU.
1668 		 * After defrag it should always be present.
1669 		 */
1670 		if (!(qos[1] & IEEE80211_QOS_MC)) {
1671 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1672 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1673 			    "%s", "Mesh control field not present");
1674 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++; /* XXX: kinda */
1675 			goto err;
1676 		}
1677 
1678 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1679 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1680 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1681 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1682 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1683 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1684 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1685 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1686 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1687 		}
1688 		/*
1689 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1690 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1691 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1692 		 */
1693 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1694 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1695 		ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1696 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1697 		    ae * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1698 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1699 
1700 		/* pull complete hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace + meshcontrol */
1701 		if ((meshdrlen > sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl)) &&
1702 		    (m->m_len < hdrspace) &&
1703 		    ((m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL)) {
1704 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1705 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1706 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1707 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1708 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1709 		}
1710 		/* XXX: are we sure there is no reallocating after m_pullup? */
1711 
1712 		seq = le32dec(mc->mc_seq);
1713 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1714 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1715 		else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01)
1716 			addr = MC01(mc)->mc_addr4;
1717 		else
1718 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1719 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1720 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1721 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1722 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1723 			goto out;
1724 		}
1725 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1726 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1727 			goto out;
1728 		}
1729 
1730 		/* This code "routes" the frame to the right control path */
1731 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1732 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr3))
1733 				error =
1734 				    mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(vap, m, wh, mc);
1735 			else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
1736 				error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1737 			else
1738 				error = mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(vap, m,
1739 				    wh, mc);
1740 		} else
1741 			error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1742 		if (error < 0)
1743 			goto err;
1744 		else if (error > 0)
1745 			goto out;
1746 
1747 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1748 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1749 		need_tap = 0;
1750 
1751 		/*
1752 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1753 		 */
1754 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1755 		if (m == NULL) {
1756 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1757 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1758 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1759 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1760 				goto out;
1761 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1762 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1763 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1764 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1765 			goto err;
1766 		}
1767 		if (qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1768 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1769 			if (m == NULL)
1770 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1771 		}
1772 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1773 		return type;
1774 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1775 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1776 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1777 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1778 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1779 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1780 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1781 			goto err;
1782 		}
1783 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1784 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1785 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1786 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1787 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1788 			goto out;
1789 		}
1790 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1791 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1792 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1793 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1794 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
1795 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
1796 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
1797 		}
1798 #endif
1799 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1800 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1801 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1802 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1803 			goto out;
1804 		}
1805 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
1806 		goto out;
1807 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1808 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1809 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1810 		goto out;
1811 	default:
1812 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1813 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1814 		/* should not come here */
1815 		break;
1816 	}
1817 err:
1818 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1819 out:
1820 	if (m != NULL) {
1821 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1822 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1823 		m_freem(m);
1824 	}
1825 	return type;
1826 #undef	HAS_SEQ
1827 #undef	MC01
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void
1831 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1832     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1833 {
1834 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1835 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1836 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1837 	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1838 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1839 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1840 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1841 
1842 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1843 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1844 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1845 	switch (subtype) {
1846 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1847 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1848 	{
1849 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1850 		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1851 		/*
1852 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1853 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1854 		 */
1855 		if (rxs != NULL) {
1856 			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1857 			if (c != NULL)
1858 				rxchan = c;
1859 		}
1860 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
1861 			return;
1862 		/*
1863 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1864 		 */
1865 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1866 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1867 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1868 		} else
1869 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1870 		/*
1871 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1872 		 */
1873 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1874 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1875 				/*
1876 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1877 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1878 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1879 				 *
1880 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1881 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1882 				 */
1883 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1884 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1885 			}
1886 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1887 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1888 			return;
1889 		}
1890 
1891 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1892 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1893 			return;
1894 		/*
1895 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1896 		 */
1897 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1898 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1899 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1900 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1901 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1902 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1903 			return;
1904 		}
1905 		/*
1906 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1907 		 */
1908 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1909 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1910 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1911 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1912 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1913 			return;
1914 		}
1915 		/*
1916 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1917 		 */
1918 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1919 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1920 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1921 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1922 			return;
1923 		}
1924 		/*
1925 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1926 		 */
1927 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1928 			/*
1929 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1930 			 */
1931 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1932 		}
1933 		/*
1934 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1935 		 */
1936 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1937 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)) {
1938 			switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1939 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1940 			{
1941 				uint16_t args[1];
1942 
1943 				/* Wait for backoff callout to reset counter */
1944 				if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
1945 					return;
1946 
1947 				ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1948 				if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1949 					return;
1950 				mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1951 				args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1952 				ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1953 				IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
1954 				IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1955 				ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1956 				mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1957 				break;
1958 			}
1959 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1960 			{
1961 				/*
1962 				 * Valid beacon from a peer mesh STA
1963 				 * bump TA lifetime
1964 				 */
1965 				rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, wh->i_addr2);
1966 				if(rt != NULL) {
1967 					ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt,
1968 					    ticks_to_msecs(
1969 					    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1970 				}
1971 				break;
1972 			}
1973 			default:
1974 				break; /* ignore */
1975 			}
1976 		}
1977 		break;
1978 	}
1979 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1980 	{
1981 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
1982 
1983 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1984 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1985 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1986 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1987 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1988 			return;
1989 		}
1990 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
1991 			/* frame must be directed */
1992 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1993 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
1994 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
1995 			return;
1996 		}
1997 		/*
1998 		 * prreq frame format
1999 		 *      [tlv] ssid
2000 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
2001 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
2002 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
2003 		 */
2004 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
2005 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2006 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
2007 			switch (*frm) {
2008 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2009 				ssid = frm;
2010 				break;
2011 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2012 				rates = frm;
2013 				break;
2014 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2015 				xrates = frm;
2016 				break;
2017 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2018 				meshid = frm;
2019 				break;
2020 			}
2021 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2022 		}
2023 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
2024 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
2025 		if (xrates != NULL)
2026 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
2027 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
2028 		if (meshid != NULL) {
2029 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
2030 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
2031 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
2032 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
2033 		}
2034 
2035 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
2036 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
2037 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
2038 		/*
2039 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
2040 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
2041 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
2042 		 * the transmit side.
2043 		 */
2044 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
2045 		break;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
2049 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
2050 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
2051 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2052 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
2053 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2054 		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
2055 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2056 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2057 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
2058 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2059 		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2060 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2061 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2062 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2063 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2064 		} else {
2065 			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
2066 				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
2067 		}
2068 		break;
2069 
2070 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2071 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2072 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
2073 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
2074 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
2075 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
2076 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
2077 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
2078 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
2079 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2080 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
2081 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2082 		break;
2083 
2084 	default:
2085 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2086 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
2087 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
2088 		break;
2089 	}
2090 }
2091 
2092 static void
2093 mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
2094 {
2095 
2096 	switch (subtype) {
2097 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
2098 		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
2099 		break;
2100 	}
2101 }
2102 
2103 /*
2104  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for MPM frames
2105  */
2106 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
2107 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2108 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2109 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
2110 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
2111 {
2112 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2113 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
2114 	uint16_t args[3];
2115 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf;
2116 	uint8_t sendclose = 0; /* 1 = MPM frame rejected, close will be sent */
2117 
2118 	meshid = meshconf = NULL;
2119 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2120 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
2121 		switch (*frm) {
2122 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2123 			meshid = frm;
2124 			break;
2125 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
2126 			meshconf = frm;
2127 			break;
2128 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
2129 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
2130 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
2131 			mp->peer_len = mpie->peer_len;
2132 			mp->peer_proto = le16dec(&mpie->peer_proto);
2133 			mp->peer_llinkid = le16dec(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
2134 			switch (subtype) {
2135 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2136 				mp->peer_linkid =
2137 				    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2138 				break;
2139 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
2140 				/* NB: peer link ID is optional */
2141 				if (mpie->peer_len ==
2142 				    (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)) {
2143 					mp->peer_linkid = 0;
2144 					mp->peer_rcode =
2145 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2146 				} else {
2147 					mp->peer_linkid =
2148 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2149 					mp->peer_rcode =
2150 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_rcode);
2151 				}
2152 				break;
2153 			}
2154 			break;
2155 		}
2156 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2157 	}
2158 
2159 	/*
2160 	 * Verify the contents of the frame.
2161 	 * If it fails validation, close the peer link.
2162 	 */
2163 	if (mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, (const uint8_t *)mp)) {
2164 		sendclose = 1;
2165 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2166 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2167 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "MPM validation failed");
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	/* If meshid is not the same reject any frames type. */
2171 	if (sendclose == 0 && mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid)) {
2172 		sendclose = 1;
2173 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2174 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2175 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
2176 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE) {
2177 			/*
2178 			 * Standard not clear about this, if we dont ignore
2179 			 * there will be an endless loop between nodes sending
2180 			 * CLOSE frames between each other with wrong meshid.
2181 			 * Discard and timers will bring FSM to IDLE state.
2182 			 */
2183 			return NULL;
2184 		}
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	/*
2188 	 * Close frames are accepted if meshid is the same.
2189 	 * Verify the other two types.
2190 	 */
2191 	if (sendclose == 0 && subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE &&
2192 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
2193 		sendclose = 1;
2194 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2195 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2196 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "configuration missmatch");
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	if (sendclose) {
2200 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2201 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2202 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2203 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2204 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2205 			/* ignore */
2206 			break;
2207 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2208 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2209 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2210 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2211 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2212 			/* Reason codes for rejection */
2213 			switch (subtype) {
2214 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
2215 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CPVIOLATION;
2216 				break;
2217 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2218 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_INCONS_PARAMS;
2219 				break;
2220 			}
2221 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2222 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2223 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2224 			    args);
2225 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2226 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2227 			break;
2228 		}
2229 		return NULL;
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
2233 }
2234 
2235 static int
2236 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2237 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2238 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2239 {
2240 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2241 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2242 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2243 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2244 	uint16_t args[3];
2245 
2246 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
2247 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2248 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
2249 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2250 		return 0;
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	/* XXX move up */
2254 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2255 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
2256 
2257 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2258 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2259 		/* Reject open request if reached our maximum neighbor count */
2260 		if (ms->ms_neighbors >= IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS) {
2261 			args[0] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2262 			args[1] = 0;
2263 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS;
2264 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2265 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2266 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2267 			    args);
2268 			/* stay in IDLE state */
2269 			return (0);
2270 		}
2271 		/* Open frame accepted */
2272 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2273 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2274 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
2275 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
2276 			return 0;		/* XXX */
2277 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2278 		/* Announce we're open too... */
2279 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2280 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2281 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2282 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
2283 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2284 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2285 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2286 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2287 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2288 		    args);
2289 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2290 		break;
2291 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2292 		/* Wrong Link ID */
2293 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2294 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2295 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2296 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2297 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2298 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2299 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2300 			    args);
2301 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2302 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2303 			break;
2304 		}
2305 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
2306 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2307 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2308 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2309 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2310 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2311 		    args);
2312 		break;
2313 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2314 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2315 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2316 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2317 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2318 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2319 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2320 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2321 		    args);
2322 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
2323 		break;
2324 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2325 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
2326 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2327 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2328 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2329 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2330 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2331 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2332 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2333 			    args);
2334 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
2335 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2336 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2337 			break;
2338 		}
2339 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2340 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2341 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2342 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2343 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2344 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2345 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2346 		    args);
2347 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2348 		break;
2349 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2350 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2351 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2352 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2353 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2354 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2355 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2356 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2357 			    args);
2358 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2359 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2360 			break;
2361 		}
2362 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2363 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2364 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2365 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2366 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2367 		    args);
2368 		break;
2369 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2370 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2371 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2372 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2373 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2374 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2375 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2376 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2377 		    args);
2378 		break;
2379 	}
2380 	return 0;
2381 }
2382 
2383 static int
2384 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2385 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2386 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2387 {
2388 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2389 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2390 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2391 	uint16_t args[3];
2392 
2393 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
2394 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2395 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
2396 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2397 		return 0;
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2401 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
2402 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
2403 
2404 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2405 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2406 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2407 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2408 		break;
2409 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2410 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
2411 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2412 		break;
2413 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2414 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2415 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2416 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2417 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2418 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2419 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2420 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2421 		    args);
2422 		break;
2423 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2424 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2425 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2426 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2427 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2428 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2429 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2430 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2431 			    args);
2432 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2433 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2434 		}
2435 		break;
2436 	default:
2437 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2438 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2439 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
2440 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
2441 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2442 		break;
2443 	}
2444 	return 0;
2445 }
2446 
2447 static int
2448 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2449 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2450 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2451 {
2452 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2453 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2454 	uint16_t args[3];
2455 
2456 	/* +2 for action + code */
2457 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2, efrm, &ie,
2458 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE);
2459 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2460 		return 0;
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	/*
2464 	 * XXX: check reason code, for example we could receive
2465 	 * IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS then we should not attempt
2466 	 * to peer again.
2467 	 */
2468 
2469 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2470 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
2471 
2472 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2473 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2474 		/* ignore */
2475 		break;
2476 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2477 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2478 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2479 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2480 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2481 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2482 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
2483 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2484 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2485 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2486 		    args);
2487 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2488 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2489 		break;
2490 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2491 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2492 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2493 		break;
2494 	}
2495 	return 0;
2496 }
2497 
2498 /*
2499  * Link Metric handling.
2500  */
2501 static int
2502 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2503 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2504 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2505 {
2506 	const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie =
2507 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *)
2508 	    (frm+2); /* action + code */
2509 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie lm_rep;
2510 
2511 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2512 		lm_rep.lm_flags = 0;
2513 		lm_rep.lm_metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
2514 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2515 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2516 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
2517 		    &lm_rep);
2518 	}
2519 	/* XXX: else do nothing for now */
2520 	return 0;
2521 }
2522 
2523 /*
2524  * Parse meshgate action ie's for GANN frames.
2525  * Returns -1 if parsing fails, otherwise 0.
2526  */
2527 static int
2528 mesh_parse_meshgate_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2529     const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2530     struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie, const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2531 {
2532 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2533 	const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *gannie;
2534 
2535 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2536 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return -1);
2537 		switch (*frm) {
2538 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN:
2539 			gannie = (const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *) frm;
2540 			memset(ie, 0, sizeof(*ie));
2541 			ie->gann_ie = gannie->gann_ie;
2542 			ie->gann_len = gannie->gann_len;
2543 			ie->gann_flags = gannie->gann_flags;
2544 			ie->gann_hopcount = gannie->gann_hopcount;
2545 			ie->gann_ttl = gannie->gann_ttl;
2546 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ie->gann_addr, gannie->gann_addr);
2547 			ie->gann_seq = le32dec(&gannie->gann_seq);
2548 			ie->gann_interval = le16dec(&gannie->gann_interval);
2549 			break;
2550 		}
2551 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	return 0;
2555 }
2556 
2557 /*
2558  * Mesh Gate Announcement handling.
2559  */
2560 static int
2561 mesh_recv_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2562 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2563 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2564 {
2565 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2566 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2567 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr, *next;
2568 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
2569 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie pgann;
2570 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie ie;
2571 	int found = 0;
2572 
2573 	/* +2 for action + code */
2574 	if (mesh_parse_meshgate_action(ni, wh, &ie, frm+2, efrm) != 0) {
2575 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2576 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "%s",
2577 		    "GANN parsing failed");
2578 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2579 		return (0);
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ie.gann_addr))
2583 		return 0;
2584 
2585 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni->ni_macaddr,
2586 	    "received GANN, meshgate: %6D (seq %u)", ie.gann_addr, ":",
2587 	    ie.gann_seq);
2588 
2589 	if (ms == NULL)
2590 		return (0);
2591 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
2592 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
2593 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr))
2594 			continue;
2595 		if (ie.gann_seq <= gr->gr_lastseq) {
2596 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2597 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
2598 			    "GANN old seqno %u <= %u",
2599 			    ie.gann_seq, gr->gr_lastseq);
2600 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2601 			return (0);
2602 		}
2603 		/* corresponding mesh gate found & GANN accepted */
2604 		found = 1;
2605 		break;
2606 
2607 	}
2608 	if (found == 0) {
2609 		/* this GANN is from a new mesh Gate add it to known table. */
2610 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2611 		    "stored new GANN information, seq %u.", ie.gann_seq);
2612 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
2613 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
2614 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
2615 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2616 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
2617 	}
2618 	gr->gr_lastseq = ie.gann_seq;
2619 
2620 	/* check if we have a path to this gate */
2621 	rt_gate = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, gr->gr_addr);
2622 	if (rt_gate != NULL &&
2623 	    rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) {
2624 		gr->gr_route = rt_gate;
2625 		rt_gate->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE;
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2629 
2630 	/* popagate only if decremented ttl >= 1 && forwarding is enabled */
2631 	if ((ie.gann_ttl - 1) < 1 && !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
2632 		return 0;
2633 		pgann.gann_flags = ie.gann_flags; /* Reserved */
2634 	pgann.gann_hopcount = ie.gann_hopcount + 1;
2635 	pgann.gann_ttl = ie.gann_ttl - 1;
2636 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(pgann.gann_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2637 	pgann.gann_seq = ie.gann_seq;
2638 	pgann.gann_interval = ie.gann_interval;
2639 
2640 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2641 	    "%s", "propagate GANN");
2642 
2643 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2644 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &pgann);
2645 
2646 	return 0;
2647 }
2648 
2649 static int
2650 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2651     const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2652     const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2653     struct mbuf *m)
2654 {
2655 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2656 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2657 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2658 	int ret;
2659 
2660 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
2661 
2662 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
2663 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
2664 		    "block %s frame in CAC state", "Mesh action");
2665 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
2666 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2667 		m_freem(m);
2668 		return EIO;		/* XXX */
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_NOWAIT);
2672 	if (m == NULL) {
2673 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2674 		return ENOMEM;
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
2678 	ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
2679 	     IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
2680 	     IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, sa);
2681 	m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP;		/* mark encapsulated */
2682 
2683 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
2684 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
2685 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
2686 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da))
2687 		params.ibp_try0 = 1;
2688 	else
2689 		params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
2690 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
2691 
2692 	IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
2693 
2694 	ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, &params);
2695 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
2696 	return (ret);
2697 }
2698 
2699 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
2700 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2701 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
2702 	frm += 2;				\
2703 } while (0)
2704 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
2705 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2706 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
2707 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
2708 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
2709 	frm += 4;				\
2710 } while (0)
2711 
2712 static int
2713 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2714 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2715 {
2716 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2717 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2718 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2719 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2720 	struct mbuf *m;
2721 	uint8_t *frm;
2722 
2723 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2724 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
2725 
2726 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2727 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2728 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2729 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2730 
2731 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2732 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2733 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2734 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2735 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2736 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2737 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2738 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2739 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2740 	);
2741 	if (m != NULL) {
2742 		/*
2743 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
2744 		 *   [1] category
2745 		 *   [1] action
2746 		 *   [2] capabilities
2747 		 *   [tlv] rates
2748 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2749 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2750 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2751 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2752 		 */
2753 		*frm++ = category;
2754 		*frm++ = action;
2755 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2756 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2757 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2758 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2759 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2760 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2761 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
2762 		    args[0], 0, 0);
2763 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2764 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2765 	} else {
2766 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2767 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2768 		return ENOMEM;
2769 	}
2770 }
2771 
2772 static int
2773 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2774 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2775 {
2776 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2777 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2778 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2779 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2780 	struct mbuf *m;
2781 	uint8_t *frm;
2782 
2783 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2784 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
2785 	    args[0], args[1]);
2786 
2787 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2788 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2789 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2790 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2791 
2792 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2793 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2794 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2795 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2796 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
2797 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
2798 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2799 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2800 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2801 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2802 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2803 	);
2804 	if (m != NULL) {
2805 		/*
2806 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
2807 		 *   [1] category
2808 		 *   [1] action
2809 		 *   [2] capabilities
2810 		 *   [2] status code
2811 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
2812 		 *   [tlv] rates
2813 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2814 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2815 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2816 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2817 		 */
2818 		*frm++ = category;
2819 		*frm++ = action;
2820 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2821 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
2822 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
2823 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2824 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2825 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2826 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2827 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2828 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2829 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2830 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
2831 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2832 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2833 	} else {
2834 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2835 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2836 		return ENOMEM;
2837 	}
2838 }
2839 
2840 static int
2841 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2842 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2843 {
2844 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2845 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2846 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2847 	struct mbuf *m;
2848 	uint8_t *frm;
2849 
2850 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2851 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d (%s)",
2852 	    args[0], args[1], args[2], ieee80211_reason_to_string(args[2]));
2853 
2854 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2855 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2856 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2857 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2858 
2859 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2860 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2861 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2862 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2863 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2864 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2865 	);
2866 	if (m != NULL) {
2867 		/*
2868 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2869 		 *   [1] category
2870 		 *   [1] action
2871 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2872 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2873 		 */
2874 		*frm++ = category;
2875 		*frm++ = action;
2876 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2877 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2878 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2879 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2880 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2881 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2882 	} else {
2883 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2884 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2885 		return ENOMEM;
2886 	}
2887 }
2888 
2889 static int
2890 mesh_send_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2891 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2892 {
2893 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2894 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2895 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie = arg0;
2896 	struct mbuf *m;
2897 	uint8_t *frm;
2898 
2899 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2900 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2901 		    ni, "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2902 	} else {
2903 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2904 		    ni, "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x",
2905 		    ie->lm_metric);
2906 	}
2907 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2908 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2909 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2910 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2911 
2912 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2913 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2914 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2915 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2916 	);
2917 	if (m != NULL) {
2918 		/*
2919 		 * mesh link metric
2920 		 *   [1] category
2921 		 *   [1] action
2922 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2923 		 */
2924 		*frm++ = category;
2925 		*frm++ = action;
2926 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm,
2927 		    ie->lm_flags, ie->lm_metric);
2928 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2929 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2930 	} else {
2931 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2932 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2933 		return ENOMEM;
2934 	}
2935 }
2936 
2937 static int
2938 mesh_send_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2939 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2940 {
2941 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2942 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2943 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie = arg0;
2944 	struct mbuf *m;
2945 	uint8_t *frm;
2946 
2947 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2948 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2949 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2950 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2951 
2952 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2953 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2954 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2955 	    IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ
2956 	);
2957 	if (m != NULL) {
2958 		/*
2959 		 * mesh link metric
2960 		 *   [1] category
2961 		 *   [1] action
2962 		 *   [tlv] mesh gate annoucement
2963 		 */
2964 		*frm++ = category;
2965 		*frm++ = action;
2966 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshgate(frm, ie);
2967 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2968 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, m);
2969 	} else {
2970 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2971 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2972 		return ENOMEM;
2973 	}
2974 }
2975 
2976 static void
2977 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2978 {
2979 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2980 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2981 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
2982 		break;
2983 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2984 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
2985 		break;
2986 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2987 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
2988 		break;
2989 	default:
2990 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
2991 		break;
2992 	}
2993 	if (ni->ni_mltval)
2994 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
2995 		    mesh_peer_timeout_cb, ni);
2996 }
2997 
2998 /*
2999  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
3000  */
3001 static void
3002 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3003 {
3004 	uint32_t r;
3005 
3006 	r = arc4random();
3007 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
3008 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval, mesh_peer_timeout_cb,
3009 	    ni);
3010 }
3011 
3012 static __inline void
3013 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3014 {
3015 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3016 }
3017 
3018 static void
3019 mesh_peer_backoff_cb(void *arg)
3020 {
3021 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3022 
3023 	/* After backoff timeout, try to peer automatically again. */
3024 	ni->ni_mlhcnt = 0;
3025 }
3026 
3027 /*
3028  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
3029  */
3030 static void
3031 mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *arg)
3032 {
3033 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3034 	uint16_t args[3];
3035 
3036 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3037 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
3038 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
3039 
3040 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3041 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3042 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
3043 		break;
3044 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
3045 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
3046 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
3047 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3048 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
3049 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3050 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3051 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3052 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
3053 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3054 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3055 		} else {
3056 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3057 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3058 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3059 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
3060 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
3061 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
3062 		}
3063 		break;
3064 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3065 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3066 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
3067 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3068 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3069 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3070 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3071 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3072 		break;
3073 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3074 		ni->ni_mlhcnt++;
3075 		if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
3076 			callout_reset(&ni->ni_mlhtimer,
3077 			    ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout,
3078 			    mesh_peer_backoff_cb, ni);
3079 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
3080 		break;
3081 	}
3082 }
3083 
3084 static int
3085 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3086 {
3087 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3088 
3089 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
3090 		return 1;
3091 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
3092 }
3093 
3094 /*
3095  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
3096  */
3097 static int
3098 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3099 {
3100 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
3101 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
3102 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3103 
3104 	if (meshconf == NULL)
3105 		return 1;
3106 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
3107 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3108 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3109 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3110 		return 1;
3111 	}
3112 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
3113 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3114 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3115 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
3116 		return 1;
3117 	}
3118 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
3119 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3120 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3121 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
3122 		return 1;
3123 	}
3124 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
3125 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3126 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3127 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
3128 		return 1;
3129 	}
3130 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
3131 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3132 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3133 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3134 		return 1;
3135 	}
3136 	/* Not accepting peers */
3137 	if (!(meshconf->conf_cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
3138 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3139 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
3140 		return 1;
3141 	}
3142 	return 0;
3143 }
3144 
3145 static int
3146 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
3147     const uint8_t *ie)
3148 {
3149 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
3150 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
3151 
3152 	if (meshpeer == NULL ||
3153 	    meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ ||
3154 	    meshpeer->peer_len > IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ)
3155 		return 1;
3156 	if (meshpeer->peer_proto != IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM) {
3157 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap,
3158 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3159 		    "Only MPM protocol is supported (proto: 0x%02X)",
3160 		    meshpeer->peer_proto);
3161 		return 1;
3162 	}
3163 	switch (subtype) {
3164 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3165 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ)
3166 			return 1;
3167 		break;
3168 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3169 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3170 			return 1;
3171 		break;
3172 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3173 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3174 			return 1;
3175 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2) &&
3176 		    meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
3177 			return 1;
3178 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
3179 			return 1;
3180 		break;
3181 	}
3182 	return 0;
3183 }
3184 
3185 /*
3186  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
3187  */
3188 uint8_t *
3189 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3190 {
3191 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3192 
3193 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
3194 
3195 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
3196 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
3197 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
3198 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
3199 }
3200 
3201 /*
3202  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
3203  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
3204  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
3205  */
3206 uint8_t *
3207 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3208 {
3209 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3210 	uint16_t caps;
3211 
3212 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3213 
3214 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
3215 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESH_CONF_SZ;
3216 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
3217 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
3218 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
3219 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
3220 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
3221 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
3222 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS ?
3223 	    IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
3224 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE)
3225 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_GATE;
3226 	frm += 1;
3227 	caps = 0;
3228 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
3229 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
3230 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
3231 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
3232 	*frm++ = caps;
3233 	return frm;
3234 }
3235 
3236 /*
3237  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
3238  */
3239 uint8_t *
3240 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
3241     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
3242 {
3243 
3244 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
3245 
3246 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
3247 	switch (subtype) {
3248 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3249 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ;		/* length */
3250 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3251 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3252 		break;
3253 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3254 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
3255 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2;	/* length */
3256 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3257 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3258 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);			/* peer ID */
3259 		break;
3260 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3261 		if (peerid)
3262 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ;	/* length */
3263 		else
3264 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2; /* length */
3265 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3266 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
3267 		if (peerid)
3268 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
3269 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
3270 		break;
3271 	}
3272 	return frm;
3273 }
3274 
3275 /*
3276  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
3277  *
3278  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
3279  */
3280 /*
3281  * Max 802.11s overhead.
3282  */
3283 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
3284 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
3285 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10) \
3286 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
3287 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
3288 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
3289 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
3290 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
3291 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
3292 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
3293 uint32_t
3294 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3295 {
3296 #define M_BITS 8
3297 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
3298 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3299 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
3300 	const static int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
3301 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
3302 	uint64_t res;
3303 
3304 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
3305 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
3306 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
3307 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
3308 	/* Error rate in percentage */
3309 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
3310 	errrate = (((ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS) +
3311 	    ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS)) / 100) << M_BITS)
3312 	    / 100;
3313 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
3314 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
3315 
3316 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
3317 #undef M_BITS
3318 #undef S_FACTOR
3319 }
3320 
3321 /*
3322  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
3323  */
3324 uint8_t *
3325 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t flags, uint32_t metric)
3326 {
3327 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
3328 	*frm++ = 5;
3329 	*frm++ = flags;
3330 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
3331 	return frm;
3332 }
3333 
3334 /*
3335  * Add a Mesh Gate Announcement IE to a frame.
3336  */
3337 uint8_t *
3338 ieee80211_add_meshgate(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie)
3339 {
3340 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN; /* ie */
3341 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ; /* len */
3342 	*frm++ = ie->gann_flags;
3343 	*frm++ = ie->gann_hopcount;
3344 	*frm++ = ie->gann_ttl;
3345 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, ie->gann_addr);
3346 	frm += 6;
3347 	ADDWORD(frm, ie->gann_seq);
3348 	ADDSHORT(frm, ie->gann_interval);
3349 	return frm;
3350 }
3351 #undef ADDSHORT
3352 #undef ADDWORD
3353 
3354 /*
3355  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
3356  */
3357 void
3358 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3359 {
3360 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
3361 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mltimer, 1);
3362 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mlhtimer, 1);
3363 }
3364 
3365 /*
3366  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
3367  */
3368 void
3369 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3370 {
3371 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3372 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3373 
3374 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3375 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mlhtimer);
3376 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
3377 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
3378 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
3379 }
3380 
3381 void
3382 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
3383 {
3384 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
3385 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
3386 }
3387 
3388 /*
3389  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
3390  */
3391 void
3392 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
3393 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
3394 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
3395 {
3396 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
3397 }
3398 
3399 void
3400 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
3401 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
3402 {
3403 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3404 
3405 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
3406 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
3407 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
3408 	}
3409 }
3410 
3411 static int
3412 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3413 {
3414 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3415 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3416 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
3417 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
3418 	size_t len, off;
3419 	uint8_t *p;
3420 	int error;
3421 
3422 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3423 		return ENOSYS;
3424 
3425 	error = 0;
3426 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3427 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3428 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
3429 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
3430 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
3431 		break;
3432 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3433 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
3434 		break;
3435 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3436 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
3437 		break;
3438 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3439 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) != 0;
3440 		break;
3441 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3442 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
3443 		break;
3444 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3445 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3446 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3447 			len = 0;
3448 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3449 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3450 				len += sizeof(*imr);
3451 			}
3452 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3453 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
3454 				ireq->i_len = len;
3455 				return ENOMEM;
3456 			}
3457 			ireq->i_len = len;
3458 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
3459 			p = IEEE80211_MALLOC(len, M_TEMP,
3460 			    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
3461 			if (p == NULL)
3462 				return ENOMEM;
3463 			off = 0;
3464 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3465 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3466 				if (off >= len)
3467 					break;
3468 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
3469 				    (p + off);
3470 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
3471 				    rt->rt_dest);
3472 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
3473 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
3474 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
3475 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
3476 				imr->imr_lifetime =
3477 				    ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
3478 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
3479 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags; /* last */
3480 				off += sizeof(*imr);
3481 			}
3482 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3483 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
3484 			    ireq->i_len);
3485 			IEEE80211_FREE(p, M_TEMP);
3486 			break;
3487 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3488 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3489 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3490 			return EINVAL;
3491 		default:
3492 			return ENOSYS;
3493 		}
3494 		break;
3495 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3496 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
3497 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3498 			return EINVAL;
3499 		ireq->i_len = len;
3500 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
3501 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3502 		break;
3503 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3504 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
3505 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3506 			return EINVAL;
3507 		ireq->i_len = len;
3508 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
3509 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3510 		break;
3511 	default:
3512 		return ENOSYS;
3513 	}
3514 
3515 	return error;
3516 }
3517 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
3518 
3519 static int
3520 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3521 {
3522 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3523 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3524 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3525 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
3526 	int error;
3527 
3528 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3529 		return ENOSYS;
3530 
3531 	error = 0;
3532 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3533 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3534 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
3535 			return EINVAL;
3536 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3537 		if (error != 0)
3538 			break;
3539 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
3540 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
3541 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3542 		error = ENETRESET;
3543 		break;
3544 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3545 		if (ireq->i_val)
3546 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3547 		else
3548 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3549 		error = ENETRESET;
3550 		break;
3551 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3552 		if (ireq->i_val)
3553 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3554 		else
3555 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3556 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
3557 		break;
3558 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3559 		if (ireq->i_val)
3560 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3561 		else
3562 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3563 		break;
3564 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3565 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
3566 		break;
3567 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3568 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3569 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3570 			return EINVAL;
3571 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3572 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
3573 			break;
3574 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3575 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ireq->i_data) ||
3576 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, ireq->i_data))
3577 				return EINVAL;
3578 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, &tmpaddr,
3579 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3580 			if (error == 0)
3581 				ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
3582 			break;
3583 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3584 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, ireq->i_data);
3585 			break;
3586 		default:
3587 			return ENOSYS;
3588 		}
3589 		break;
3590 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3591 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3592 		if (error == 0) {
3593 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
3594 			if (error == 0)
3595 				error = ENETRESET;
3596 		}
3597 		break;
3598 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3599 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3600 		if (error == 0) {
3601 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
3602 			if (error == 0)
3603 				error = ENETRESET;
3604 		}
3605 		break;
3606 	default:
3607 		return ENOSYS;
3608 	}
3609 	return error;
3610 }
3611 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
3612