xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
7  * FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
33  *
34  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
35  */
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 #include "opt_wlan.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/sockio.h>
47 #include <sys/endian.h>
48 #include <sys/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 
52 #include <net/bpf.h>
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_var.h>
55 #include <net/if_media.h>
56 #include <net/if_llc.h>
57 #include <net/if_private.h>
58 #include <net/ethernet.h>
59 
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_action.h>
62 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
67 
68 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
69 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
70 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
71 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
72 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
73 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *);
74 static void	mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *);
75 static void	mesh_gatemode_cb(void *);
76 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
77 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
78 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
79 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
80 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
81 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
82 static void	mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
83 		    struct ieee80211_mesh_route *);
84 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
85 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
86 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
87 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
88 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
89 		    const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int, int);
90 static void	mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
91 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
92 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
93 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *);
94 static __inline void
95 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
96 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
97 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
98 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
99     		    const uint8_t *);
100 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
101 
102 /*
103  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
104  */
105 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
106     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
107 static int	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = -1;
108 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, gateint,
109     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
110     &ieee80211_mesh_gateint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
111     "mesh gate interval (ms)");
112 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
113 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout,
114     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
115     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
116     "Retry timeout (msec)");
117 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
118 
119 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout,
120     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
121     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
122     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
123 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
124 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout,
125     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
126     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
127     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
128 static int ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = -1;
129 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, backofftimeout,
130     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
131     &ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
132     "Backoff timeout (msec). This is to throutles peering forever when "
133     "not receiving answer or is rejected by a neighbor");
134 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
135 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLFLAG_RW,
136     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
137     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
138 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxholding = 2;
139 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxholding, CTLFLAG_RW,
140     &ieee80211_mesh_maxholding, 0,
141     "Maximum times we are allowed to transition to HOLDING state before "
142     "backinoff during peer link establishment");
143 
144 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
145 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
146 
147 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
148 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
149 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
150 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric;
151 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshgate;
152 
153 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
154 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
155 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
156 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlmetric;
157 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshgate;
158 
159 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
160 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
161 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
162 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
163 };
164 
165 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
166 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
167 
168 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREQ, "80211preq", "802.11 MESH Path Request frame");
169 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PREP, "80211prep", "802.11 MESH Path Reply frame");
170 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_PERR, "80211perr", "802.11 MESH Path Error frame");
171 
172 /* The longer one of the lifetime should be stored as new lifetime */
173 #define MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(a, b)	(a > b ? a : b)
174 
175 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh_rt", "802.11s routing table");
176 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_GT_RT, "80211mesh_gt", "802.11s known gates table");
177 
178 /*
179  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
180  */
181 
182 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
183 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
184     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
185 {
186 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
187 
188 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
189 
190 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
191 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
192 			return rt;
193 	}
194 	return NULL;
195 }
196 
197 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
198 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
199     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
200 {
201 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
202 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
203 
204 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
205 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
206 
207 	MESH_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(ms);
208 
209 	rt = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
210 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT,
211 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
212 	if (rt != NULL) {
213 		rt->rt_vap = vap;
214 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
215 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
216 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_INIT(rt, "MBSS_RT");
217 		callout_init(&rt->rt_discovery, 1);
218 		rt->rt_updtime = ticks;	/* create time */
219 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
220 	}
221 	return rt;
222 }
223 
224 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
225 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
226     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
227 {
228 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
229 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
230 
231 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
232 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
233 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
234 	return rt;
235 }
236 
237 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
238 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
239     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
240 {
241 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
242 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
243 
244 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
245 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
246 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
247 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
248 
249 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
250 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
251 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
252 	return rt;
253 }
254 
255 /*
256  * Update the route lifetime and returns the updated lifetime.
257  * If new_lifetime is zero and route is timedout it will be invalidated.
258  * new_lifetime is in msec
259  */
260 int
261 ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, int new_lifetime)
262 {
263 	int timesince, now;
264 	uint32_t lifetime = 0;
265 
266 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("route is NULL"));
267 
268 	now = ticks;
269 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
270 
271 	/* dont clobber a proxy entry gated by us */
272 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY && rt->rt_nhops == 0) {
273 		MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
274 		return rt->rt_lifetime;
275 	}
276 
277 	timesince = ticks_to_msecs(now - rt->rt_updtime);
278 	rt->rt_updtime = now;
279 	if (timesince >= rt->rt_lifetime) {
280 		if (new_lifetime != 0) {
281 			rt->rt_lifetime = new_lifetime;
282 		}
283 		else {
284 			rt->rt_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
285 			rt->rt_lifetime = 0;
286 		}
287 	} else {
288 		/* update what is left of lifetime */
289 		rt->rt_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime - timesince;
290 		rt->rt_lifetime  = MESH_ROUTE_LIFETIME_MAX(
291 			new_lifetime, rt->rt_lifetime);
292 	}
293 	lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
294 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_UNLOCK(rt);
295 
296 	return lifetime;
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
301  */
302 void
303 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
304     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
305 {
306 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
307 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
308 
309 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
310 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
311 	if (rt == NULL) {
312 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(vap, dest);
313 		if (rt == NULL) {
314 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
315 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
316 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
317 		} else {
318 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
319 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
320 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_mesh_gate, vap->iv_myaddr);
321 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
322 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
323 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
324 		}
325 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
326 		KASSERT(rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY,
327 		    ("no proxy flag for poxy entry"));
328 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
329 		/*
330 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
331 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
332 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
333 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
334 		 */
335 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
336 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
337 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
338 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
339 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
340 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
341 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
342 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
343 		/* XXX stat? */
344 	}
345 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
346 }
347 
348 static __inline void
349 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
350 {
351 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
352 	/*
353 	 * Grab the lock before destroying it, to be sure no one else
354 	 * is holding the route.
355 	 */
356 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK(rt);
357 	callout_drain(&rt->rt_discovery);
358 	MESH_RT_ENTRY_LOCK_DESTROY(rt);
359 	IEEE80211_FREE(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
360 }
361 
362 void
363 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
364     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
365 {
366 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
367 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
368 
369 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
370 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
371 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
372 			if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
373 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
374 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_PROXY);
375 			} else {
376 				ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, dest, rt,
377 				    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_DEST_UNREACH);
378 			}
379 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
380 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
381 			return;
382 		}
383 	}
384 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
385 }
386 
387 void
388 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
389 {
390 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
391 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
392 
393 	if (ms == NULL)
394 		return;
395 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
396 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
397 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
398 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
399 }
400 
401 void
402 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
403     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
404 {
405 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
406 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
407 
408 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
409 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
410 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
411 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
412 	}
413 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
418  * some time.
419  */
420 static void
421 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
422 {
423 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
424 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
425 
426 	if (ms == NULL)
427 		return;
428 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
429 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
430 		/* Discover paths will be deleted by their own callout */
431 		if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER)
432 			continue;
433 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
434 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
435 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
436 	}
437 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
438 }
439 
440 int
441 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
442 {
443 	int i, firstempty = -1;
444 
445 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
446 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
447 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
448 			return EEXIST;
449 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
450 			firstempty = i;
451 	}
452 	if (firstempty < 0)
453 		return ENOSPC;
454 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
455 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 int
460 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
461     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
462 {
463 	int i, firstempty = -1;
464 
465 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
466 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
467 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
468 			return EEXIST;
469 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
470 			firstempty = i;
471 	}
472 	if (firstempty < 0)
473 		return ENOSPC;
474 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
475 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 static int
480 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
481 {
482 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
483 	int i;
484 
485 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
486 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
487 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
488 			return 0;
489 		}
490 	}
491 	return ENOENT;
492 }
493 
494 static int
495 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
496 {
497 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
498 	int i;
499 
500 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
501 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
502 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
503 			return 0;
504 		}
505 	}
506 	return ENOENT;
507 }
508 
509 static void
510 mesh_gatemode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
511 {
512 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * NB: When a mesh gate is running as a ROOT it shall
516 	 * not send out periodic GANNs but instead mark the
517 	 * mesh gate flag for the corresponding proactive PREQ
518 	 * and RANN frames.
519 	 */
520 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_ROOT ||
521 	    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) == 0) {
522 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
523 		return ;
524 	}
525 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_gatetimer, ieee80211_mesh_gateint,
526 	    mesh_gatemode_cb, vap);
527 }
528 
529 static void
530 mesh_gatemode_cb(void *arg)
531 {
532 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
533 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
534 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie gann;
535 
536 	gann.gann_flags = 0; /* Reserved */
537 	gann.gann_hopcount = 0;
538 	gann.gann_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
539 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gann.gann_addr, vap->iv_myaddr);
540 	gann.gann_seq = ms->ms_gateseq++;
541 	gann.gann_interval = ieee80211_mesh_gateint;
542 
543 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, vap->iv_bss,
544 	    "send broadcast GANN (seq %u)", gann.gann_seq);
545 
546 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
547 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &gann);
548 	mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
549 }
550 
551 static void
552 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
553 {
554 
555 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
556 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
560 	 */
561 	ieee80211_mesh_gateint = msecs_to_ticks(10000);
562 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
563 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
564 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
565 	ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5000);
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Register action frame handlers.
569 	 */
570 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
571 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
572 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
573 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
574 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
575 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
576 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
577 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
578 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
579 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
580 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric);
581 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
582 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, mesh_recv_action_meshgate);
583 
584 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
585 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
586 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
587 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
588 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
589 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
590 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
591 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
592 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
593 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
594 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
595 	    mesh_send_action_meshlmetric);
596 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
597 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN,
598 	    mesh_send_action_meshgate);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
602 	 */
603 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
604 
605 }
606 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
607 
608 void
609 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
610 {
611 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
612 }
613 
614 void
615 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
616 {
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
621 {
622 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
623 	uint16_t args[3];
624 
625 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
626 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
627 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
628 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
629 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
630 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
631 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
632 		    args);
633 	}
634 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
635 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
636 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
637 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
642 {
643 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
644 
645 	callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
646 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
647 	    NULL);
648 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
649 	MESH_RT_LOCK_DESTROY(ms);
650 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
651 	IEEE80211_FREE(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
652 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
653 }
654 
655 static void
656 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
657 {
658 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
659 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
660 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
661 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
662 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
663 	vap->iv_recv_ctl = mesh_recv_ctl;
664 	ms = IEEE80211_MALLOC(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
665 	    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
666 	if (ms == NULL) {
667 		printf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
668 		return;
669 	}
670 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
671 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
672 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
673 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
674 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_known_gates);
675 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
676 	MESH_RT_LOCK_INIT(ms, "MBSS");
677 	callout_init(&ms->ms_cleantimer, 1);
678 	callout_init(&ms->ms_gatetimer, 1);
679 	ms->ms_gateseq = 0;
680 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
681 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
682 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
683 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
684 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
689  */
690 static int
691 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
692 {
693 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
694 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
695 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
696 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
697 
698 	IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
699 
700 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
701 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
702 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
703 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
704 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
705 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
706 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
707 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
708 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
709 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
710 		callout_drain(&ms->ms_gatetimer);
711 	}
712 	switch (nstate) {
713 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
714 		switch (ostate) {
715 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
716 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
717 			break;
718 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
719 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
720 			break;
721 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
722 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
723 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
724 			break;
725 		default:
726 			break;
727 		}
728 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
729 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
730 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
731 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
732 		}
733 		break;
734 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
735 		switch (ostate) {
736 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
737 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
738 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
739 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
740 				/*
741 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
742 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
743 				 */
744 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
745 				break;
746 			}
747 			/*
748 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
749 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
750 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
751 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
752 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
753 			*/
754 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
755 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
756 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
757 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
758 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
759 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
760 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
761 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
762 			} else
763 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
764 			break;
765 		default:
766 			break;
767 		}
768 		break;
769 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
770 		/*
771 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
772 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
773 		 */
774 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
775 		break;
776 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
777 		switch (ostate) {
778 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
779 			/*
780 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
781 			 * scan and startup immediately.
782 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
783 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
784 			 */
785 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
786 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
787 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
788 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
789 			break;
790 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
791 			/*
792 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
793 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
794 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
795 			 */
796 			/* fall thru... */
797 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
798 #if 0
799 			/*
800 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
801 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
802 			 */
803 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
804 #endif
805 			/*
806 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
807 			 * we landed after CSA.
808 			 */
809 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni,
810 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
811 				ieee80211_htchanflags(ni->ni_chan)));
812 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
813 			break;
814 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
815 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
816 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
817 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
818 				ieee80211_note(vap,
819 				    "synchronized with %s meshid ",
820 				    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_meshid));
821 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
822 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
823 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
824 				printf(" channel %d\n",
825 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
826 			}
827 #endif
828 			break;
829 		default:
830 			break;
831 		}
832 		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
833 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
834                     mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
835 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
836 		break;
837 	default:
838 		break;
839 	}
840 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
841 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 static void
846 mesh_rt_cleanup_cb(void *arg)
847 {
848 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
849 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
850 
851 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
852 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
853 	    mesh_rt_cleanup_cb, vap);
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Mark a mesh STA as gate and return a pointer to it.
858  * If this is first time, we create a new gate route.
859  * Always update the path route to this mesh gate.
860  */
861 struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *
862 ieee80211_mesh_mark_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *addr,
863     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
864 {
865 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
866 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *next;
867 	int found = 0;
868 
869 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
870 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
871 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, addr)) {
872 			found = 1;
873 			break;
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	if (!found) {
878 		/* New mesh gate add it to known table. */
879 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, addr,
880 		    "%s", "stored new gate information from pro-PREQ.");
881 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
882 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
883 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
884 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, addr);
885 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
886 	}
887 	gr->gr_route = rt;
888 	/* TODO: link from path route to gate route */
889 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
890 
891 	return gr;
892 }
893 
894 /*
895  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
896  */
897 static void
898 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
899 {
900 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
901 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
902 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
903 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
904 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
905 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
906 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
907 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
908 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
909 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
910 	};
911 #endif
912 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
913 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
914 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
915 
916 	/* track neighbor count */
917 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
918 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
919 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
920 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
921 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
922 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
923 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
924 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
925 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
926 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
927 	}
928 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
929 	switch (state) {
930 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
931 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
932 		break;
933 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
934 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
935 		break;
936 	default:
937 		break;
938 	}
939 }
940 
941 /*
942  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
943  * peer establishment.
944  */
945 static void
946 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
947 {
948 	uint16_t *r = arg;
949 
950 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
951 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
952 }
953 
954 static uint32_t
955 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
956 {
957 	int maxiter = 4;
958 	uint16_t r;
959 
960 	do {
961 		net80211_get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
962 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
963 		maxiter--;
964 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
965 	return r;
966 }
967 
968 /*
969  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
970  * sequence number.
971  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
972  */
973 static int
974 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
975     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
976 {
977 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
978 
979 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
980 	if (rt == NULL) {
981 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
982 		if (rt == NULL) {
983 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
984 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
985 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
986 			return 1;
987 		}
988 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
989 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
990 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
991 		return 0;
992 	}
993 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
994 		return 1;
995 	} else {
996 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
997 		return 0;
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
1003  */
1004 struct ieee80211_node *
1005 ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1006     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1007 {
1008 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1009 
1010 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
1011 	if (rt == NULL)
1012 		return NULL;
1013 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1014 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1015 		    "%s: !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
1016 		/* XXX stat */
1017 		return NULL;
1018 	}
1019 	if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1020 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rt->rt_mesh_gate);
1021 		if (rt == NULL) return NULL;
1022 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1023 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
1024 			    "%s: meshgate !valid, flags 0x%x", __func__,
1025 			    rt->rt_flags);
1026 			/* XXX stat */
1027 			return NULL;
1028 		}
1029 	}
1030 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void
1034 mesh_transmit_to_gate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1035     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate)
1036 {
1037 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1038 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1039 
1040 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1041 
1042 	ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1043 	if (ni == NULL) {
1044 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1045 		m_freem(m);
1046 		return;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Send through the VAP packet transmit path.
1051 	 * This consumes the node ref grabbed above and
1052 	 * the mbuf, regardless of whether there's a problem
1053 	 * or not.
1054 	 */
1055 	(void) ieee80211_vap_pkt_send_dest(vap, m, ni);
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * Forward the queued frames to known valid mesh gates.
1060  * Assume destination to be outside the MBSS (i.e. proxy entry),
1061  * If no valid mesh gates are known silently discard queued frames.
1062  * After transmitting frames to all known valid mesh gates, this route
1063  * will be marked invalid, and a new path discovery will happen in the hopes
1064  * that (at least) one of the mesh gates have a new proxy entry for us to use.
1065  */
1066 void
1067 ieee80211_mesh_forward_to_gates(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1068     struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_dest)
1069 {
1070 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1071 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1072 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
1073 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr = NULL, *gr_next;
1074 	struct mbuf *m, *mcopy, *next;
1075 
1076 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1077 
1078 	KASSERT( rt_dest->rt_flags == IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER,
1079 	    ("Route is not marked with IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_DISCOVER"));
1080 
1081 	/* XXX: send to more than one valid mash gate */
1082 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1083 
1084 	m = ieee80211_ageq_remove(&ic->ic_stageq,
1085 	    (struct ieee80211_node *)(uintptr_t)
1086 	    ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, rt_dest->rt_dest));
1087 
1088 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, gr_next) {
1089 		rt_gate = gr->gr_route;
1090 		if (rt_gate == NULL) {
1091 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1092 				rt_dest->rt_dest,
1093 				"mesh gate with no path %6D",
1094 				gr->gr_addr, ":");
1095 			continue;
1096 		}
1097 		if ((rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
1098 			continue;
1099 		KASSERT(rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE,
1100 		    ("route not marked as a mesh gate"));
1101 		KASSERT((rt_gate->rt_flags &
1102 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0,
1103 			("found mesh gate that is also marked porxy"));
1104 		/*
1105 		 * convert route to a proxy route gated by the current
1106 		 * mesh gate, this is needed so encap can built data
1107 		 * frame with correct address.
1108 		 */
1109 		rt_dest->rt_flags = IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY |
1110 			IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1111 		rt_dest->rt_ext_seq = 1; /* random value */
1112 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_mesh_gate, rt_gate->rt_dest);
1113 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt_dest->rt_nexthop, rt_gate->rt_nexthop);
1114 		rt_dest->rt_metric = rt_gate->rt_metric;
1115 		rt_dest->rt_nhops = rt_gate->rt_nhops;
1116 		ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_dest, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact);
1117 		MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1118 		/* XXX: lock?? */
1119 		mcopy = m_dup(m, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT);
1120 		for (; mcopy != NULL; mcopy = next) {
1121 			next = mcopy->m_nextpkt;
1122 			mcopy->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1123 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1124 			    rt_dest->rt_dest,
1125 			    "flush queued frame %p len %d", mcopy,
1126 			    mcopy->m_pkthdr.len);
1127 			mesh_transmit_to_gate(vap, mcopy, rt_gate);
1128 		}
1129 		MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
1130 	}
1131 	rt_dest->rt_flags = 0; /* Mark invalid */
1132 	m_freem(m);
1133 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
1134 }
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Forward the specified frame.
1138  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
1139  */
1140 static void
1141 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1142     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1143 {
1144 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1145 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1146 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1147 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
1148 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1149 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1150 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
1151 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
1152 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1153 	int err;
1154 
1155 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1156 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * mesh ttl of 1 means we are the last one receiving it,
1160 	 * according to amendment we decrement and then check if
1161 	 * 0, if so we dont forward.
1162 	 */
1163 	if (mc->mc_ttl < 1) {
1164 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1165 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 1");
1166 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
1167 		return;
1168 	}
1169 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
1170 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1171 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
1172 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
1173 		return;
1174 	}
1175 	mcopy = m_dup(m, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT);
1176 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1177 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1178 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
1179 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
1180 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1181 		return;
1182 	}
1183 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
1184 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
1185 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
1186 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1187 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
1188 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
1189 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1190 		m_freem(mcopy);
1191 		return;
1192 	}
1193 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1194 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1195 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
1196 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
1197 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
1198 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
1199 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1200 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1201 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
1202 	} else {
1203 		ni = ieee80211_mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
1204 		if (ni == NULL) {
1205 			/*
1206 			 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1207 			 * o silently discard
1208 			 * o trigger a path discovery
1209 			 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.
1210 			 */
1211 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
1212 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
1213 			ms->ms_ppath->mpp_senderror(vap, whcopy->i_addr3, NULL,
1214 			    IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_PERR_NO_FI);
1215 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
1216 			m_freem(mcopy);
1217 			return;
1218 		}
1219 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1220 	}
1221 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
1222 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
1223 
1224 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
1225 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
1226 
1227 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
1228 	MPASS((mcopy->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0);
1229 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
1230 
1231 	/*
1232 	 * XXX this bypasses all of the VAP TX handling; it passes frames
1233 	 * directly to the parent interface.
1234 	 *
1235 	 * Because of this, there's no TX lock being held as there's no
1236 	 * encaps state being used.
1237 	 *
1238 	 * Doing a direct parent transmit may not be the correct thing
1239 	 * to do here; we'll have to re-think this soon.
1240 	 */
1241 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
1242 	err = ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, mcopy);
1243 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
1244 	if (!err)
1245 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1246 }
1247 
1248 static struct mbuf *
1249 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
1250 {
1251 #define	WHDIR(wh)	((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
1252 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1253 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
1254 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10)];
1255 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
1256 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
1257 	struct ether_header *eh;
1258 	struct llc *llc;
1259 	int ae;
1260 
1261 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
1262 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
1263 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1264 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
1265 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1266 		return NULL;
1267 	}
1268 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
1269 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
1270 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
1271 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1272 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1273 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1274 
1275 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
1276 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
1277 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
1278 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
1279 	    /* NB: preserve AppleTalk frames that have a native SNAP hdr */
1280 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_AARP) ||
1281 	      llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
1282 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
1283 		llc = NULL;
1284 	} else {
1285 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
1286 	}
1287 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1288 	ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1289 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
1290 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
1291 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1292 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
1293 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1294 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost,
1295 			    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4);
1296 		} else {
1297 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1298 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1299 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1300 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1301 			m_freem(m);
1302 			return NULL;
1303 		}
1304 	} else {
1305 		if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00) {
1306 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
1307 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
1308 		} else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1309 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr5);
1310 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr6);
1311 		} else {
1312 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1313 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
1314 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
1315 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
1316 			m_freem(m);
1317 			return NULL;
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
1321 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
1322 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
1323 		if (m == NULL)
1324 			return NULL;
1325 	}
1326 #endif /* !__NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
1327 	if (llc != NULL) {
1328 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1329 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
1330 	}
1331 	return m;
1332 #undef	WDIR
1333 #undef	MC01
1334 }
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
1338  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
1339  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
1340  */
1341 static __inline int
1342 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1343     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1344 {
1345 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
1346 
1347 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
1348 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
1349 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 || ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10,
1350 	    ("bad AE %d", ae));
1351 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {	/* ucast w/ proxy */
1352 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
1353 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
1354 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1355 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1356 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1357 		return (rt != NULL &&
1358 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1359 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1360 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1361 }
1362 
1363 /*
1364  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and forwards data.
1365  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1366  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1367  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1368  */
1369 static int
1370 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1371     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1372 {
1373 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1374 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1375 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_meshda, *rt_meshsa;
1376 
1377 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1378 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1379 
1380 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1381 
1382 	/*
1383 	 * TODO:
1384 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1385 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr3 (addr2) is max(init, curr)
1386 	 * o lifetime of precursor of addr4 (nexthop) is max(init, curr)
1387 	 */
1388 
1389 	/* set lifetime of addr3 (meshDA) to initial value */
1390 	rt_meshda = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr3);
1391 	if (rt_meshda == NULL) {
1392 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, qwh->i_addr2,
1393 		    "no route to meshDA(%6D)", qwh->i_addr3, ":");
1394 		/*
1395 		 * [Optional] any of the following three actions:
1396 		 * o silently discard 				[X]
1397 		 * o trigger a path discovery			[ ]
1398 		 * o inform TA that meshDA is unknown.		[ ]
1399 		 */
1400 		/* XXX: stats */
1401 		return (-1);
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshda, ticks_to_msecs(
1405 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1406 
1407 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1408 	rt_meshsa = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1409 	KASSERT(rt_meshsa != NULL, ("no route"));
1410 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt_meshsa, ticks_to_msecs(
1411 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1412 
1413 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1414 	return (1); /* dont process locally */
1415 }
1416 
1417 /*
1418  * Verifies transmitter, updates lifetime, precursor list and process data
1419  * locally, if data is proxy with AE = 10 it could mean data should go
1420  * on another mesh path or data should be forwarded to the DS.
1421  *
1422  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1423  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1424  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1425  */
1426 static int
1427 mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1428     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1429 {
1430 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh;
1431 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10;
1432 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1433 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1434 	int ae;
1435 
1436 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1437 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1438 
1439 	qwh = (struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
1440 	mc10 = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)mc;
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * TODO:
1444 	 * o verify addr2 is  a legitimate transmitter
1445 	 * o lifetime of precursor entry is max(init, curr)
1446 	 */
1447 
1448 	/* set lifetime of addr4 (meshSA) to initial value */
1449 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, qwh->i_addr4);
1450 	KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no route"));
1451 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, ticks_to_msecs(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1452 	rt = NULL;
1453 
1454 	ae = mc10->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1455 	KASSERT(ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_00 ||
1456 	    ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10, ("bad AE %d", ae));
1457 	if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_10) {
1458 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(mc10->mc_addr5, qwh->i_addr3)) {
1459 			return (0); /* process locally */
1460 		}
1461 
1462 		rt =  ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr5);
1463 		if (rt != NULL &&
1464 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) &&
1465 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) == 0) {
1466 			/*
1467 			 * Forward on another mesh-path, according to
1468 			 * amendment as specified in 9.32.4.1
1469 			 */
1470 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(qwh->i_addr3, mc10->mc_addr5);
1471 			mesh_forward(vap, m,
1472 			    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)mc10);
1473 			return (1); /* dont process locally */
1474 		}
1475 		/*
1476 		 * All other cases: forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS indiv.
1477 		 * addressed according to 13.11.3.2.
1478 		 */
1479 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, qwh->i_addr2,
1480 		    "forward frame to DS, SA(%6D) DA(%6D)",
1481 		    mc10->mc_addr6, ":", mc10->mc_addr5, ":");
1482 	}
1483 	return (0); /* process locally */
1484 }
1485 
1486 /*
1487  * Try to forward the group addressed data on to other mesh STAs, and
1488  * also to the DS.
1489  *
1490  * > 0 means we have forwarded data and no need to process locally
1491  * == 0 means we want to process locally (and we may have forwarded data
1492  * < 0 means there was an error and data should be discarded
1493  */
1494 static int
1495 mesh_recv_group_data(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
1496     struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
1497 {
1498 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1499 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1500 
1501 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1502 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);
1503 
1504 	mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1505 
1506 	if(mc->mc_ttl > 0) {
1507 		if (mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01) {
1508 			/*
1509 			 * Forward of MSDUs from the MBSS to DS group addressed
1510 			 * (according to 13.11.3.2)
1511 			 * This happens by delivering the packet, and a bridge
1512 			 * will sent it on another port member.
1513 			 */
1514 			if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE &&
1515 			    ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) {
1516 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1517 				    MC01(mc)->mc_addr4, "%s",
1518 				    "forward from MBSS to the DS");
1519 			}
1520 		}
1521 	}
1522 	return (0); /* process locally */
1523 #undef	MC01
1524 }
1525 
1526 static int
1527 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1528     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1529 {
1530 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1531 #define	MC01(mc)	((const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae01 *)mc)
1532 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1533 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1534 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1535 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1536 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1537 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap, error;
1538 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, ae;
1539 	uint32_t seq;
1540 	const uint8_t *addr;
1541 	uint8_t qos[2];
1542 
1543 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1544 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1545 
1546 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1547 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1548 
1549 	/* This is called from the RX path - don't hold this lock */
1550 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ic);
1551 
1552 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1553 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1554 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1555 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1556 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1557 		goto out;
1558 	}
1559 	/*
1560 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1561 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1562 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1563 	 * present.
1564 	*/
1565 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1566 
1567 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1568 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1569 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1570 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1571 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1572 		goto err;
1573 	}
1574 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1575 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1576 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1577 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1578 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1579 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1580 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1581 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1582 
1583 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1584 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1585 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1586 			if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, wh->i_addr1, rxs))
1587 				goto out;
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1591 	/*
1592 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1593 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1594 	 * only under DEBUG.
1595 	 *
1596 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1597 	 */
1598 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1599 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1600 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1601 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1602 		goto out;
1603 	}
1604 #endif
1605 	switch (type) {
1606 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1607 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1608 			goto out;
1609 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1610 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1611 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1612 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1613 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1614 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1615 			goto out;
1616 		}
1617 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1618 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1619 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1620 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1621 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1622 			goto err;
1623 		}
1624 
1625 		/* All Mesh data frames are QoS subtype */
1626 		if (!HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1627 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1628 			    wh, "data", "incorrect subtype 0x%x", subtype);
1629 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1630 			goto err;
1631 		}
1632 
1633 		/*
1634 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1635 		 * XXX: we defrag before we even try to forward,
1636 		 * Mesh Control field is not present in sub-sequent
1637 		 * fragmented frames. This is in contrast to Draft 4.0.
1638 		 */
1639 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1640 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1641 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace, 0);
1642 			if (m == NULL) {
1643 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1644 				goto out;
1645 			}
1646 		}
1647 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *); /* NB: after defrag */
1648 
1649 		/*
1650 		 * Now we have a complete Mesh Data frame.
1651 		 */
1652 
1653 		/*
1654 		 * Only fromDStoDS data frames use 4 address qos frames
1655 		 * as specified in amendment. Otherwise addr4 is located
1656 		 * in the Mesh Control field and a 3 address qos frame
1657 		 * is used.
1658 		 */
1659 		*(uint16_t *)qos = *(uint16_t *)ieee80211_getqos(wh);
1660 
1661 		/*
1662 		 * NB: The mesh STA sets the Mesh Control Present
1663 		 * subfield to 1 in the Mesh Data frame containing
1664 		 * an unfragmented MSDU, an A-MSDU, or the first
1665 		 * fragment of an MSDU.
1666 		 * After defrag it should always be present.
1667 		 */
1668 		if (!(qos[1] & IEEE80211_QOS_MC)) {
1669 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1670 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1671 			    "%s", "Mesh control field not present");
1672 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++; /* XXX: kinda */
1673 			goto err;
1674 		}
1675 
1676 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1677 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1678 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1679 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1680 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1681 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1682 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1683 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1684 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1685 		}
1686 		/*
1687 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1688 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1689 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1690 		 */
1691 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1692 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1693 		ae = mc->mc_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_AE_MASK;
1694 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1695 		    ae * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1696 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1697 
1698 		/* pull complete hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace + meshcontrol */
1699 		if ((meshdrlen > sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl)) &&
1700 		    (m->m_len < hdrspace) &&
1701 		    ((m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL)) {
1702 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1703 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1704 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1705 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1706 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1707 		}
1708 		/* XXX: are we sure there is no reallocating after m_pullup? */
1709 
1710 		seq = le32dec(mc->mc_seq);
1711 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1712 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1713 		else if (ae == IEEE80211_MESH_AE_01)
1714 			addr = MC01(mc)->mc_addr4;
1715 		else
1716 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1717 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1718 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1719 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1720 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1721 			goto out;
1722 		}
1723 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1724 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1725 			goto out;
1726 		}
1727 
1728 		/* This code "routes" the frame to the right control path */
1729 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1730 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr3))
1731 				error =
1732 				    mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_me(vap, m, wh, mc);
1733 			else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
1734 				error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1735 			else
1736 				error = mesh_recv_indiv_data_to_fwrd(vap, m,
1737 				    wh, mc);
1738 		} else
1739 			error = mesh_recv_group_data(vap, m, wh, mc);
1740 		if (error < 0)
1741 			goto err;
1742 		else if (error > 0)
1743 			goto out;
1744 
1745 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1746 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1747 		need_tap = 0;
1748 
1749 		/*
1750 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1751 		 */
1752 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1753 		if (m == NULL) {
1754 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1755 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1756 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1757 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1758 				goto out;
1759 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1760 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1761 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1762 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1763 			goto err;
1764 		}
1765 		if (qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1766 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1767 			if (m == NULL)
1768 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1769 		}
1770 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1771 		return type;
1772 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1773 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1774 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1775 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1776 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1777 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1778 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1779 			goto err;
1780 		}
1781 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1782 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1783 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1784 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1785 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1786 			goto out;
1787 		}
1788 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1789 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1790 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1791 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1792 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
1793 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
1794 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
1795 		}
1796 #endif
1797 		if (IEEE80211_IS_PROTECTED(wh)) {
1798 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1799 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1800 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1801 			goto out;
1802 		}
1803 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
1804 		goto out;
1805 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1806 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1807 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1808 		goto out;
1809 	default:
1810 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1811 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1812 		/* should not come here */
1813 		break;
1814 	}
1815 err:
1816 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1817 out:
1818 	if (m != NULL) {
1819 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1820 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1821 		m_freem(m);
1822 	}
1823 	return type;
1824 #undef	HAS_SEQ
1825 #undef	MC01
1826 }
1827 
1828 static void
1829 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1830     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
1831 {
1832 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1833 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1834 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1835 	struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1836 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1837 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1838 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1839 
1840 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1841 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1842 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1843 	switch (subtype) {
1844 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1845 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1846 	{
1847 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1848 		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1849 		/*
1850 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1851 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1852 		 */
1853 		if (rxs != NULL) {
1854 			c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1855 			if (c != NULL)
1856 				rxchan = c;
1857 		}
1858 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0)
1859 			return;
1860 		/*
1861 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1862 		 */
1863 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1864 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1865 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1866 		} else
1867 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1868 		/*
1869 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1870 		 */
1871 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1872 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1873 				/*
1874 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1875 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1876 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1877 				 *
1878 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1879 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1880 				 */
1881 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1882 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1883 			}
1884 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1885 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1886 			return;
1887 		}
1888 
1889 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1890 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1891 			return;
1892 		/*
1893 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1894 		 */
1895 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1896 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1897 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1898 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1899 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1900 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1901 			return;
1902 		}
1903 		/*
1904 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1905 		 */
1906 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1907 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1908 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1909 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1910 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1911 			return;
1912 		}
1913 		/*
1914 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1915 		 */
1916 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh)) {
1917 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1918 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1919 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1920 			return;
1921 		}
1922 		/*
1923 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1924 		 */
1925 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1926 			/*
1927 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1928 			 */
1929 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1930 		}
1931 		/*
1932 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1933 		 */
1934 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1935 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)) {
1936 			switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1937 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1938 			{
1939 				uint16_t args[1];
1940 
1941 				/* Wait for backoff callout to reset counter */
1942 				if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
1943 					return;
1944 
1945 				ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1946 				if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1947 					return;
1948 				mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1949 				args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1950 				ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1951 				IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
1952 				IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1953 				ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1954 				mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1955 				break;
1956 			}
1957 			case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1958 			{
1959 				/*
1960 				 * Valid beacon from a peer mesh STA
1961 				 * bump TA lifetime
1962 				 */
1963 				rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, wh->i_addr2);
1964 				if(rt != NULL) {
1965 					ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt,
1966 					    ticks_to_msecs(
1967 					    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact));
1968 				}
1969 				break;
1970 			}
1971 			default:
1972 				break; /* ignore */
1973 			}
1974 		}
1975 		break;
1976 	}
1977 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1978 	{
1979 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
1980 
1981 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1982 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1983 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1984 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1985 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1986 			return;
1987 		}
1988 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
1989 			/* frame must be directed */
1990 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1991 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
1992 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
1993 			return;
1994 		}
1995 		/*
1996 		 * prreq frame format
1997 		 *      [tlv] ssid
1998 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
1999 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
2000 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
2001 		 */
2002 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
2003 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2004 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
2005 			switch (*frm) {
2006 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2007 				ssid = frm;
2008 				break;
2009 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2010 				rates = frm;
2011 				break;
2012 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2013 				xrates = frm;
2014 				break;
2015 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2016 				meshid = frm;
2017 				break;
2018 			}
2019 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2020 		}
2021 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
2022 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
2023 		if (xrates != NULL)
2024 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
2025 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
2026 		if (meshid != NULL) {
2027 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
2028 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
2029 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
2030 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
2031 		}
2032 
2033 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
2034 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
2035 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
2036 		/*
2037 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
2038 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
2039 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
2040 		 * the transmit side.
2041 		 */
2042 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
2043 		break;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
2047 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
2048 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
2049 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2050 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
2051 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2052 		} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
2053 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2054 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2055 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
2056 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2057 		} else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2058 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2059 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
2060 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
2061 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2062 		} else {
2063 			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
2064 				(void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
2065 		}
2066 		break;
2067 
2068 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2069 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2070 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
2071 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
2072 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
2073 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
2074 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
2075 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
2076 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
2077 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2078 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
2079 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2080 		break;
2081 
2082 	default:
2083 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2084 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
2085 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
2086 		break;
2087 	}
2088 }
2089 
2090 static void
2091 mesh_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
2092 {
2093 
2094 	switch (subtype) {
2095 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
2096 		ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
2097 		break;
2098 	}
2099 }
2100 
2101 /*
2102  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for MPM frames
2103  */
2104 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
2105 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2106 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2107 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
2108 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
2109 {
2110 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2111 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
2112 	uint16_t args[3];
2113 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf;
2114 	uint8_t sendclose = 0; /* 1 = MPM frame rejected, close will be sent */
2115 
2116 	meshid = meshconf = NULL;
2117 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2118 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
2119 		switch (*frm) {
2120 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
2121 			meshid = frm;
2122 			break;
2123 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
2124 			meshconf = frm;
2125 			break;
2126 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
2127 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
2128 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
2129 			mp->peer_len = mpie->peer_len;
2130 			mp->peer_proto = le16dec(&mpie->peer_proto);
2131 			mp->peer_llinkid = le16dec(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
2132 			switch (subtype) {
2133 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2134 				mp->peer_linkid =
2135 				    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2136 				break;
2137 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
2138 				/* NB: peer link ID is optional */
2139 				if (mpie->peer_len ==
2140 				    (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)) {
2141 					mp->peer_linkid = 0;
2142 					mp->peer_rcode =
2143 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2144 				} else {
2145 					mp->peer_linkid =
2146 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_linkid);
2147 					mp->peer_rcode =
2148 					    le16dec(&mpie->peer_rcode);
2149 				}
2150 				break;
2151 			}
2152 			break;
2153 		}
2154 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	/*
2158 	 * Verify the contents of the frame.
2159 	 * If it fails validation, close the peer link.
2160 	 */
2161 	if (mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, (const uint8_t *)mp)) {
2162 		sendclose = 1;
2163 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2164 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2165 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "MPM validation failed");
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	/* If meshid is not the same reject any frames type. */
2169 	if (sendclose == 0 && mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid)) {
2170 		sendclose = 1;
2171 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2172 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2173 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
2174 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE) {
2175 			/*
2176 			 * Standard not clear about this, if we dont ignore
2177 			 * there will be an endless loop between nodes sending
2178 			 * CLOSE frames between each other with wrong meshid.
2179 			 * Discard and timers will bring FSM to IDLE state.
2180 			 */
2181 			return NULL;
2182 		}
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	/*
2186 	 * Close frames are accepted if meshid is the same.
2187 	 * Verify the other two types.
2188 	 */
2189 	if (sendclose == 0 && subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE &&
2190 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
2191 		sendclose = 1;
2192 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2193 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2194 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "configuration mismatch");
2195 	}
2196 
2197 	if (sendclose) {
2198 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2199 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2200 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2201 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2202 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2203 			/* ignore */
2204 			break;
2205 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2206 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2207 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2208 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2209 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2210 			/* Reason codes for rejection */
2211 			switch (subtype) {
2212 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
2213 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CPVIOLATION;
2214 				break;
2215 			case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
2216 				args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_INCONS_PARAMS;
2217 				break;
2218 			}
2219 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2220 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2221 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2222 			    args);
2223 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2224 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2225 			break;
2226 		}
2227 		return NULL;
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
2231 }
2232 
2233 static int
2234 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2235 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2236 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2237 {
2238 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2239 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2240 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2241 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2242 	uint16_t args[3];
2243 
2244 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
2245 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2246 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
2247 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2248 		return 0;
2249 	}
2250 
2251 	/* XXX move up */
2252 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2253 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
2254 
2255 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2256 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2257 		/* Reject open request if reached our maximum neighbor count */
2258 		if (ms->ms_neighbors >= IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS) {
2259 			args[0] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2260 			args[1] = 0;
2261 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS;
2262 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2263 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2264 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2265 			    args);
2266 			/* stay in IDLE state */
2267 			return (0);
2268 		}
2269 		/* Open frame accepted */
2270 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2271 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2272 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
2273 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
2274 			return 0;		/* XXX */
2275 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2276 		/* Announce we're open too... */
2277 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2278 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2279 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2280 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
2281 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2282 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2283 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2284 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2285 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2286 		    args);
2287 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2288 		break;
2289 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2290 		/* Wrong Link ID */
2291 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2292 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2293 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2294 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2295 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2296 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2297 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2298 			    args);
2299 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2300 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2301 			break;
2302 		}
2303 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
2304 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2305 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2306 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2307 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2308 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2309 		    args);
2310 		break;
2311 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2312 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2313 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
2314 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2315 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2316 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2317 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2318 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2319 		    args);
2320 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
2321 		break;
2322 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2323 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
2324 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2325 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2326 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2327 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2328 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2329 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2330 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2331 			    args);
2332 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
2333 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2334 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2335 			break;
2336 		}
2337 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2338 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2339 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2340 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2341 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2342 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2343 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2344 		    args);
2345 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2346 		break;
2347 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2348 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2349 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
2350 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2351 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2352 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2353 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2354 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2355 			    args);
2356 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2357 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2358 			break;
2359 		}
2360 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2361 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2362 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2363 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2364 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2365 		    args);
2366 		break;
2367 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2368 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2369 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2370 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2371 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2372 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2373 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2374 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2375 		    args);
2376 		break;
2377 	}
2378 	return 0;
2379 }
2380 
2381 static int
2382 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2383 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2384 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2385 {
2386 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2387 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2388 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2389 	uint16_t args[3];
2390 
2391 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
2392 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
2393 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
2394 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2395 		return 0;
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2399 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
2400 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
2401 
2402 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2403 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2404 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
2405 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2406 		break;
2407 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2408 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
2409 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2410 		break;
2411 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2412 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2413 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
2414 		/* Standard not clear about what the reaason code should be */
2415 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2416 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2417 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2418 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2419 		    args);
2420 		break;
2421 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2422 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
2423 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2424 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2425 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
2426 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2427 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2428 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2429 			    args);
2430 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2431 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2432 		}
2433 		break;
2434 	default:
2435 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
2436 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2437 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
2438 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
2439 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2440 		break;
2441 	}
2442 	return 0;
2443 }
2444 
2445 static int
2446 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2447 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2448 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2449 {
2450 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
2451 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
2452 	uint16_t args[3];
2453 
2454 	/* +2 for action + code */
2455 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2, efrm, &ie,
2456 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE);
2457 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
2458 		return 0;
2459 	}
2460 
2461 	/*
2462 	 * XXX: check reason code, for example we could receive
2463 	 * IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_PEERS then we should not attempt
2464 	 * to peer again.
2465 	 */
2466 
2467 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2468 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
2469 
2470 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2471 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2472 		/* ignore */
2473 		break;
2474 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2475 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2476 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2477 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2478 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2479 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
2480 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
2481 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2482 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
2483 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2484 		    args);
2485 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2486 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2487 		break;
2488 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2489 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2490 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
2491 		break;
2492 	}
2493 	return 0;
2494 }
2495 
2496 /*
2497  * Link Metric handling.
2498  */
2499 static int
2500 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2501 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2502 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2503 {
2504 	const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie =
2505 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *)
2506 	    (frm+2); /* action + code */
2507 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie lm_rep;
2508 
2509 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2510 		lm_rep.lm_flags = 0;
2511 		lm_rep.lm_metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
2512 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2513 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2514 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_LMETRIC,
2515 		    &lm_rep);
2516 	}
2517 	/* XXX: else do nothing for now */
2518 	return 0;
2519 }
2520 
2521 /*
2522  * Parse meshgate action ie's for GANN frames.
2523  * Returns -1 if parsing fails, otherwise 0.
2524  */
2525 static int
2526 mesh_parse_meshgate_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2527     const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
2528     struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie, const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2529 {
2530 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2531 	const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *gannie;
2532 
2533 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
2534 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return -1);
2535 		switch (*frm) {
2536 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN:
2537 			gannie = (const struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *) frm;
2538 			memset(ie, 0, sizeof(*ie));
2539 			ie->gann_ie = gannie->gann_ie;
2540 			ie->gann_len = gannie->gann_len;
2541 			ie->gann_flags = gannie->gann_flags;
2542 			ie->gann_hopcount = gannie->gann_hopcount;
2543 			ie->gann_ttl = gannie->gann_ttl;
2544 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ie->gann_addr, gannie->gann_addr);
2545 			ie->gann_seq = le32dec(&gannie->gann_seq);
2546 			ie->gann_interval = le16dec(&gannie->gann_interval);
2547 			break;
2548 		}
2549 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	return 0;
2553 }
2554 
2555 /*
2556  * Mesh Gate Announcement handling.
2557  */
2558 static int
2559 mesh_recv_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2560 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2561 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
2562 {
2563 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2564 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2565 	struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route *gr, *next;
2566 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt_gate;
2567 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie pgann;
2568 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie ie;
2569 	int found = 0;
2570 
2571 	/* +2 for action + code */
2572 	if (mesh_parse_meshgate_action(ni, wh, &ie, frm+2, efrm) != 0) {
2573 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2574 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "%s",
2575 		    "GANN parsing failed");
2576 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2577 		return (0);
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ie.gann_addr))
2581 		return 0;
2582 
2583 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni->ni_macaddr,
2584 	    "received GANN, meshgate: %6D (seq %u)", ie.gann_addr, ":",
2585 	    ie.gann_seq);
2586 
2587 	if (ms == NULL)
2588 		return (0);
2589 	MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
2590 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(gr, &ms->ms_known_gates, gr_next, next) {
2591 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr))
2592 			continue;
2593 		if (ie.gann_seq <= gr->gr_lastseq) {
2594 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2595 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
2596 			    "GANN old seqno %u <= %u",
2597 			    ie.gann_seq, gr->gr_lastseq);
2598 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2599 			return (0);
2600 		}
2601 		/* corresponding mesh gate found & GANN accepted */
2602 		found = 1;
2603 		break;
2604 	}
2605 	if (found == 0) {
2606 		/* this GANN is from a new mesh Gate add it to known table. */
2607 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2608 		    "stored new GANN information, seq %u.", ie.gann_seq);
2609 		gr = IEEE80211_MALLOC(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_gate_route)),
2610 		    M_80211_MESH_GT_RT,
2611 		    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
2612 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gr->gr_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2613 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_known_gates, gr, gr_next);
2614 	}
2615 	gr->gr_lastseq = ie.gann_seq;
2616 
2617 	/* check if we have a path to this gate */
2618 	rt_gate = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, gr->gr_addr);
2619 	if (rt_gate != NULL &&
2620 	    rt_gate->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) {
2621 		gr->gr_route = rt_gate;
2622 		rt_gate->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_GATE;
2623 	}
2624 
2625 	MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
2626 
2627 	/* popagate only if decremented ttl >= 1 && forwarding is enabled */
2628 	if ((ie.gann_ttl - 1) < 1 && !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
2629 		return 0;
2630 	pgann.gann_flags = ie.gann_flags; /* Reserved */
2631 	pgann.gann_hopcount = ie.gann_hopcount + 1;
2632 	pgann.gann_ttl = ie.gann_ttl - 1;
2633 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(pgann.gann_addr, ie.gann_addr);
2634 	pgann.gann_seq = ie.gann_seq;
2635 	pgann.gann_interval = ie.gann_interval;
2636 
2637 	IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ie.gann_addr,
2638 	    "%s", "propagate GANN");
2639 
2640 	ieee80211_send_action(vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESH,
2641 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESH_GANN, &pgann);
2642 
2643 	return 0;
2644 }
2645 
2646 static int
2647 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2648     const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2649     const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2650     struct mbuf *m)
2651 {
2652 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2653 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2654 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
2655 	int ret;
2656 
2657 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
2658 
2659 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
2660 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
2661 		    "block %s frame in CAC state", "Mesh action");
2662 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
2663 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2664 		m_freem(m);
2665 		return EIO;		/* XXX */
2666 	}
2667 
2668 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT);
2669 	if (m == NULL) {
2670 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2671 		return ENOMEM;
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	IEEE80211_TX_LOCK(ic);
2675 	ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
2676 	     IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
2677 	     IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, sa);
2678 	m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP;		/* mark encapsulated */
2679 
2680 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
2681 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
2682 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
2683 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da))
2684 		params.ibp_try0 = 1;
2685 	else
2686 		params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
2687 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
2688 
2689 	IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
2690 
2691 	ret = ieee80211_raw_output(vap, ni, m, &params);
2692 	IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK(ic);
2693 	return (ret);
2694 }
2695 
2696 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
2697 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2698 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
2699 	frm += 2;				\
2700 } while (0)
2701 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
2702 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
2703 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
2704 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
2705 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
2706 	frm += 4;				\
2707 } while (0)
2708 
2709 static int
2710 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2711 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2712 {
2713 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2714 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2715 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2716 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2717 	struct mbuf *m;
2718 	uint8_t *frm;
2719 
2720 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2721 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
2722 
2723 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2724 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2725 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2726 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2727 
2728 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2729 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2730 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2731 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2732 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2733 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2734 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2735 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2736 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2737 	);
2738 	if (m != NULL) {
2739 		/*
2740 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
2741 		 *   [1] category
2742 		 *   [1] action
2743 		 *   [2] capabilities
2744 		 *   [tlv] rates
2745 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2746 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2747 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2748 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2749 		 */
2750 		*frm++ = category;
2751 		*frm++ = action;
2752 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2753 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2754 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2755 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2756 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2757 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2758 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
2759 		    args[0], 0, 0);
2760 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2761 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2762 	} else {
2763 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2764 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2765 		return ENOMEM;
2766 	}
2767 }
2768 
2769 static int
2770 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2771 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2772 {
2773 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2774 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2775 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2776 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
2777 	struct mbuf *m;
2778 	uint8_t *frm;
2779 
2780 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2781 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
2782 	    args[0], args[1]);
2783 
2784 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2785 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2786 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2787 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2788 
2789 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2790 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2791 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2792 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
2793 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
2794 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
2795 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
2796 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
2797 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2798 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
2799 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2800 	);
2801 	if (m != NULL) {
2802 		/*
2803 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
2804 		 *   [1] category
2805 		 *   [1] action
2806 		 *   [2] capabilities
2807 		 *   [2] status code
2808 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
2809 		 *   [tlv] rates
2810 		 *   [tlv] xrates
2811 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2812 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
2813 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2814 		 */
2815 		*frm++ = category;
2816 		*frm++ = action;
2817 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
2818 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
2819 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
2820 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
2821 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
2822 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
2823 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2824 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
2825 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2826 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
2827 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
2828 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2829 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2830 	} else {
2831 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2832 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2833 		return ENOMEM;
2834 	}
2835 }
2836 
2837 static int
2838 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2839 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2840 {
2841 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2842 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2843 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2844 	struct mbuf *m;
2845 	uint8_t *frm;
2846 
2847 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2848 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d (%s)",
2849 	    args[0], args[1], args[2], ieee80211_reason_to_string(args[2]));
2850 
2851 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2852 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2853 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2854 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2855 
2856 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2857 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2858 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2859 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2860 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2861 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2862 	);
2863 	if (m != NULL) {
2864 		/*
2865 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2866 		 *   [1] category
2867 		 *   [1] action
2868 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2869 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2870 		 */
2871 		*frm++ = category;
2872 		*frm++ = action;
2873 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2874 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2875 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
2876 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2877 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2878 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2879 	} else {
2880 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2881 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2882 		return ENOMEM;
2883 	}
2884 }
2885 
2886 static int
2887 mesh_send_action_meshlmetric(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2888 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2889 {
2890 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2891 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2892 	struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie *ie = arg0;
2893 	struct mbuf *m;
2894 	uint8_t *frm;
2895 
2896 	if (ie->lm_flags & IEEE80211_MESH_LMETRIC_FLAGS_REQ) {
2897 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2898 		    ni, "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2899 	} else {
2900 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2901 		    ni, "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x",
2902 		    ie->lm_metric);
2903 	}
2904 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2905 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2906 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2907 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2908 
2909 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2910 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2911 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2912 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2913 	);
2914 	if (m != NULL) {
2915 		/*
2916 		 * mesh link metric
2917 		 *   [1] category
2918 		 *   [1] action
2919 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2920 		 */
2921 		*frm++ = category;
2922 		*frm++ = action;
2923 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm,
2924 		    ie->lm_flags, ie->lm_metric);
2925 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2926 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, ni->ni_macaddr, m);
2927 	} else {
2928 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2929 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2930 		return ENOMEM;
2931 	}
2932 }
2933 
2934 static int
2935 mesh_send_action_meshgate(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2936 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2937 {
2938 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2939 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2940 	struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie = arg0;
2941 	struct mbuf *m;
2942 	uint8_t *frm;
2943 
2944 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2945 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2946 	    ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2947 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2948 
2949 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2950 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2951 	    sizeof(uint16_t) +	/* action+category */
2952 	    IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ
2953 	);
2954 	if (m != NULL) {
2955 		/*
2956 		 * mesh link metric
2957 		 *   [1] category
2958 		 *   [1] action
2959 		 *   [tlv] mesh gate announcement
2960 		 */
2961 		*frm++ = category;
2962 		*frm++ = action;
2963 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshgate(frm, ie);
2964 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2965 		return mesh_send_action(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, m);
2966 	} else {
2967 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2968 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2969 		return ENOMEM;
2970 	}
2971 }
2972 
2973 static void
2974 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2975 {
2976 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2977 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2978 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
2979 		break;
2980 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2981 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
2982 		break;
2983 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2984 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
2985 		break;
2986 	default:
2987 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
2988 		break;
2989 	}
2990 	if (ni->ni_mltval)
2991 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
2992 		    mesh_peer_timeout_cb, ni);
2993 }
2994 
2995 /*
2996  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
2997  */
2998 static void
2999 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3000 {
3001 	uint32_t r;
3002 
3003 	r = arc4random();
3004 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
3005 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval, mesh_peer_timeout_cb,
3006 	    ni);
3007 }
3008 
3009 static __inline void
3010 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3011 {
3012 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3013 }
3014 
3015 static void
3016 mesh_peer_backoff_cb(void *arg)
3017 {
3018 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3019 
3020 	/* After backoff timeout, try to peer automatically again. */
3021 	ni->ni_mlhcnt = 0;
3022 }
3023 
3024 /*
3025  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
3026  */
3027 static void
3028 mesh_peer_timeout_cb(void *arg)
3029 {
3030 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
3031 	uint16_t args[3];
3032 
3033 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3034 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
3035 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
3036 
3037 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
3038 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
3039 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
3040 		break;
3041 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
3042 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
3043 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
3044 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3045 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
3046 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3047 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3048 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3049 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
3050 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3051 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3052 		} else {
3053 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3054 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3055 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3056 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
3057 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
3058 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
3059 		}
3060 		break;
3061 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
3062 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
3063 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
3064 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
3065 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_SELF_PROT,
3066 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
3067 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
3068 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
3069 		break;
3070 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
3071 		ni->ni_mlhcnt++;
3072 		if (ni->ni_mlhcnt >= ieee80211_mesh_maxholding)
3073 			callout_reset(&ni->ni_mlhtimer,
3074 			    ieee80211_mesh_backofftimeout,
3075 			    mesh_peer_backoff_cb, ni);
3076 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
3077 		break;
3078 	}
3079 }
3080 
3081 static int
3082 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3083 {
3084 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3085 
3086 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
3087 		return 1;
3088 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
3089 }
3090 
3091 /*
3092  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
3093  */
3094 static int
3095 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
3096 {
3097 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
3098 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
3099 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3100 
3101 	if (meshconf == NULL)
3102 		return 1;
3103 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
3104 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3105 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3106 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3107 		return 1;
3108 	}
3109 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
3110 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3111 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3112 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
3113 		return 1;
3114 	}
3115 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
3116 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3117 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3118 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
3119 		return 1;
3120 	}
3121 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
3122 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3123 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3124 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
3125 		return 1;
3126 	}
3127 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
3128 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3129 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
3130 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
3131 		return 1;
3132 	}
3133 	/* Not accepting peers */
3134 	if (!(meshconf->conf_cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
3135 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3136 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
3137 		return 1;
3138 	}
3139 	return 0;
3140 }
3141 
3142 static int
3143 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
3144     const uint8_t *ie)
3145 {
3146 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
3147 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
3148 
3149 	if (meshpeer == NULL ||
3150 	    meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ ||
3151 	    meshpeer->peer_len > IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ)
3152 		return 1;
3153 	if (meshpeer->peer_proto != IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM) {
3154 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap,
3155 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
3156 		    "Only MPM protocol is supported (proto: 0x%02X)",
3157 		    meshpeer->peer_proto);
3158 		return 1;
3159 	}
3160 	switch (subtype) {
3161 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3162 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ)
3163 			return 1;
3164 		break;
3165 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3166 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3167 			return 1;
3168 		break;
3169 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3170 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2)
3171 			return 1;
3172 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == (IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2) &&
3173 		    meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
3174 			return 1;
3175 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
3176 			return 1;
3177 		break;
3178 	}
3179 	return 0;
3180 }
3181 
3182 /*
3183  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
3184  */
3185 uint8_t *
3186 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3187 {
3188 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3189 
3190 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
3191 
3192 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
3193 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
3194 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
3195 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
3196 }
3197 
3198 /*
3199  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
3200  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
3201  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
3202  */
3203 uint8_t *
3204 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
3205 {
3206 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3207 	uint16_t caps;
3208 
3209 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3210 
3211 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
3212 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESH_CONF_SZ;
3213 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
3214 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
3215 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
3216 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
3217 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
3218 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
3219 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS ?
3220 	    IEEE80211_MESH_MAX_NEIGHBORS : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
3221 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE)
3222 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_GATE;
3223 	frm += 1;
3224 	caps = 0;
3225 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
3226 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
3227 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
3228 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
3229 	*frm++ = caps;
3230 	return frm;
3231 }
3232 
3233 /*
3234  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
3235  */
3236 uint8_t *
3237 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
3238     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
3239 {
3240 
3241 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
3242 
3243 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
3244 	switch (subtype) {
3245 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN:
3246 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ;		/* length */
3247 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3248 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3249 		break;
3250 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM:
3251 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
3252 		*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2;	/* length */
3253 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3254 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);			/* local ID */
3255 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);			/* peer ID */
3256 		break;
3257 	case IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE:
3258 		if (peerid)
3259 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_MAX_SZ;	/* length */
3260 		else
3261 			*frm++ = IEEE80211_MPM_BASE_SZ + 2; /* length */
3262 		ADDSHORT(frm, IEEE80211_MPPID_MPM);	/* proto */
3263 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
3264 		if (peerid)
3265 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
3266 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
3267 		break;
3268 	}
3269 	return frm;
3270 }
3271 
3272 /*
3273  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
3274  *
3275  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
3276  */
3277 /*
3278  * Max 802.11s overhead.
3279  */
3280 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
3281 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
3282 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10) \
3283 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
3284 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
3285 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
3286 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
3287 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
3288 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
3289 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
3290 uint32_t
3291 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3292 {
3293 #define M_BITS 8
3294 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
3295 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3296 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
3297 	const static int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
3298 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
3299 	uint64_t res;
3300 
3301 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
3302 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
3303 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
3304 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
3305 	/* Error rate in percentage */
3306 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
3307 	errrate = (((ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS) +
3308 	    ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS)) / 100) << M_BITS)
3309 	    / 100;
3310 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
3311 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
3312 
3313 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
3314 #undef M_BITS
3315 #undef S_FACTOR
3316 }
3317 
3318 /*
3319  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
3320  */
3321 uint8_t *
3322 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t flags, uint32_t metric)
3323 {
3324 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
3325 	*frm++ = 5;
3326 	*frm++ = flags;
3327 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
3328 	return frm;
3329 }
3330 
3331 /*
3332  * Add a Mesh Gate Announcement IE to a frame.
3333  */
3334 uint8_t *
3335 ieee80211_add_meshgate(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211_meshgann_ie *ie)
3336 {
3337 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHGANN; /* ie */
3338 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHGANN_BASE_SZ; /* len */
3339 	*frm++ = ie->gann_flags;
3340 	*frm++ = ie->gann_hopcount;
3341 	*frm++ = ie->gann_ttl;
3342 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, ie->gann_addr);
3343 	frm += 6;
3344 	ADDWORD(frm, ie->gann_seq);
3345 	ADDSHORT(frm, ie->gann_interval);
3346 	return frm;
3347 }
3348 #undef ADDSHORT
3349 #undef ADDWORD
3350 
3351 /*
3352  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
3353  */
3354 void
3355 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3356 {
3357 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
3358 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mltimer, 1);
3359 	callout_init(&ni->ni_mlhtimer, 1);
3360 }
3361 
3362 /*
3363  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
3364  */
3365 void
3366 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
3367 {
3368 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
3369 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3370 
3371 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mltimer);
3372 	callout_drain(&ni->ni_mlhtimer);
3373 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
3374 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
3375 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
3376 }
3377 
3378 void
3379 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
3380 {
3381 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
3382 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
3383 }
3384 
3385 /*
3386  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
3387  */
3388 void
3389 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
3390 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
3391 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
3392 {
3393 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
3394 }
3395 
3396 void
3397 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
3398 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
3399 {
3400 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
3401 
3402 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
3403 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
3404 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
3405 	}
3406 }
3407 
3408 static int
3409 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3410 {
3411 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3412 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3413 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
3414 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
3415 	size_t len, off;
3416 	uint8_t *p;
3417 	int error;
3418 
3419 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3420 		return ENOSYS;
3421 
3422 	error = 0;
3423 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3424 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3425 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
3426 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
3427 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
3428 		break;
3429 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3430 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
3431 		break;
3432 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3433 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
3434 		break;
3435 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3436 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE) != 0;
3437 		break;
3438 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3439 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
3440 		break;
3441 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3442 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3443 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3444 			len = 0;
3445 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3446 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3447 				len += sizeof(*imr);
3448 			}
3449 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3450 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
3451 				ireq->i_len = len;
3452 				return ENOMEM;
3453 			}
3454 			ireq->i_len = len;
3455 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
3456 			p = IEEE80211_MALLOC(len, M_TEMP,
3457 			    IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO);
3458 			if (p == NULL)
3459 				return ENOMEM;
3460 			off = 0;
3461 			MESH_RT_LOCK(ms);
3462 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
3463 				if (off >= len)
3464 					break;
3465 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
3466 				    (p + off);
3467 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
3468 				    rt->rt_dest);
3469 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
3470 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
3471 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
3472 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
3473 				imr->imr_lifetime =
3474 				    ieee80211_mesh_rt_update(rt, 0);
3475 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
3476 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags; /* last */
3477 				off += sizeof(*imr);
3478 			}
3479 			MESH_RT_UNLOCK(ms);
3480 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
3481 			    ireq->i_len);
3482 			IEEE80211_FREE(p, M_TEMP);
3483 			break;
3484 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3485 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3486 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3487 			return EINVAL;
3488 		default:
3489 			return ENOSYS;
3490 		}
3491 		break;
3492 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3493 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
3494 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3495 			return EINVAL;
3496 		ireq->i_len = len;
3497 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
3498 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3499 		break;
3500 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3501 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
3502 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
3503 			return EINVAL;
3504 		ireq->i_len = len;
3505 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
3506 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
3507 		break;
3508 	default:
3509 		return ENOSYS;
3510 	}
3511 
3512 	return error;
3513 }
3514 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
3515 
3516 static int
3517 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
3518 {
3519 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
3520 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
3521 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3522 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
3523 	int error;
3524 
3525 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
3526 		return ENOSYS;
3527 
3528 	error = 0;
3529 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
3530 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
3531 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
3532 			return EINVAL;
3533 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3534 		if (error != 0)
3535 			break;
3536 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
3537 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
3538 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
3539 		error = ENETRESET;
3540 		break;
3541 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
3542 		if (ireq->i_val)
3543 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3544 		else
3545 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
3546 		error = ENETRESET;
3547 		break;
3548 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
3549 		if (ireq->i_val)
3550 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3551 		else
3552 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
3553 		mesh_gatemode_setup(vap);
3554 		break;
3555 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_GATE:
3556 		if (ireq->i_val)
3557 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3558 		else
3559 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_GATE;
3560 		break;
3561 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
3562 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
3563 		break;
3564 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
3565 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
3566 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
3567 			return EINVAL;
3568 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
3569 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
3570 			break;
3571 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
3572 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpaddr,
3573 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3574 			if (error != 0)
3575 				break;
3576 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, tmpaddr) ||
3577 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, tmpaddr))
3578 				return EINVAL;
3579 			ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
3580 			break;
3581 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
3582 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpaddr,
3583 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3584 			if (error != 0)
3585 				break;
3586 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, tmpaddr);
3587 			break;
3588 		default:
3589 			return ENOSYS;
3590 		}
3591 		break;
3592 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
3593 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3594 		if (error == 0) {
3595 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
3596 			if (error == 0)
3597 				error = ENETRESET;
3598 		}
3599 		break;
3600 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
3601 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
3602 		if (error == 0) {
3603 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
3604 			if (error == 0)
3605 				error = ENETRESET;
3606 		}
3607 		break;
3608 	default:
3609 		return ENOSYS;
3610 	}
3611 	return error;
3612 }
3613 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
3614