xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211_input.c (revision 262e143bd46171a6415a5b28af260a5efa2a3db8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
18  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
19  * Software Foundation.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/endian.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/if_media.h>
47 #include <net/ethernet.h>
48 #include <net/if_llc.h>
49 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
50 
51 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
52 
53 #include <net/bpf.h>
54 
55 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
56 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * Decide if a received management frame should be
60  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
61  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
62  * (e.g. beacons).
63  */
64 static __inline int
65 doprint(struct ieee80211com *ic, int subtype)
66 {
67 	switch (subtype) {
68 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
69 		return (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
70 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
71 		return (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS);
72 	}
73 	return 1;
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * Emit a debug message about discarding a frame or information
78  * element.  One format is for extracting the mac address from
79  * the frame header; the other is for when a header is not
80  * available or otherwise appropriate.
81  */
82 #define	IEEE80211_DISCARD(_ic, _m, _wh, _type, _fmt, ...) do {		\
83 	if ((_ic)->ic_debug & (_m))					\
84 		ieee80211_discard_frame(_ic, _wh, _type, _fmt, __VA_ARGS__);\
85 } while (0)
86 #define	IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(_ic, _m, _wh, _type, _fmt, ...) do {	\
87 	if ((_ic)->ic_debug & (_m))					\
88 		ieee80211_discard_ie(_ic, _wh, _type, _fmt, __VA_ARGS__);\
89 } while (0)
90 #define	IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(_ic, _m, _mac, _type, _fmt, ...) do {	\
91 	if ((_ic)->ic_debug & (_m))					\
92 		ieee80211_discard_mac(_ic, _mac, _type, _fmt, __VA_ARGS__);\
93 } while (0)
94 
95 static const u_int8_t *ieee80211_getbssid(struct ieee80211com *,
96 	const struct ieee80211_frame *);
97 static void ieee80211_discard_frame(struct ieee80211com *,
98 	const struct ieee80211_frame *, const char *type, const char *fmt, ...);
99 static void ieee80211_discard_ie(struct ieee80211com *,
100 	const struct ieee80211_frame *, const char *type, const char *fmt, ...);
101 static void ieee80211_discard_mac(struct ieee80211com *,
102 	const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *type,
103 	const char *fmt, ...);
104 #else
105 #define	IEEE80211_DISCARD(_ic, _m, _wh, _type, _fmt, ...)
106 #define	IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(_ic, _m, _wh, _type, _fmt, ...)
107 #define	IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(_ic, _m, _mac, _type, _fmt, ...)
108 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
109 
110 static struct mbuf *ieee80211_defrag(struct ieee80211com *,
111 	struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int);
112 static struct mbuf *ieee80211_decap(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *, int);
113 static void ieee80211_send_error(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
114 		const u_int8_t *mac, int subtype, int arg);
115 static void ieee80211_deliver_data(struct ieee80211com *,
116 	struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *);
117 static void ieee80211_node_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *, int enable);
118 static void ieee80211_recv_pspoll(struct ieee80211com *,
119 	struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *);
120 
121 /*
122  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
123  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
124  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to ic_bss instead.
125  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
126  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
127  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
128  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
129  * by the 802.11 layer.
130  */
131 int
132 ieee80211_input(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m,
133 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp)
134 {
135 #define	SEQ_LEQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
136 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
137 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
138 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
139 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
140 	struct ether_header *eh;
141 	int hdrspace;
142 	u_int8_t dir, type, subtype;
143 	u_int8_t *bssid;
144 	u_int16_t rxseq;
145 
146 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
147 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
148 
149 	/* trim CRC here so WEP can find its own CRC at the end of packet. */
150 	if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) {
151 		m_adj(m, -IEEE80211_CRC_LEN);
152 		m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS;
153 	}
154 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
155 	/*
156 	 * In monitor mode, send everything directly to bpf.
157 	 * XXX may want to include the CRC
158 	 */
159 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
160 		goto out;
161 
162 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
163 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
164 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
165 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
166 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
167 		goto out;
168 	}
169 	/*
170 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
171 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
172 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
173 	 * present.
174 	 */
175 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
176 
177 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
178 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
179 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
180 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
181 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
182 		goto err;
183 	}
184 
185 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
186 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
187 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
188 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
189 		switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
190 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
191 			bssid = wh->i_addr2;
192 			if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) {
193 				/* not interested in */
194 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
195 				    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
196 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
197 				goto out;
198 			}
199 			break;
200 		case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
201 		case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
202 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
203 			if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
204 				bssid = wh->i_addr1;
205 			else if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL)
206 				bssid = wh->i_addr1;
207 			else {
208 				if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
209 					IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic,
210 					    IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni->ni_macaddr,
211 					    NULL, "too short (2): len %u",
212 					    m->m_pkthdr.len);
213 					ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
214 					goto out;
215 				}
216 				bssid = wh->i_addr3;
217 			}
218 			if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA)
219 				break;
220 			/*
221 			 * Data frame, validate the bssid.
222 			 */
223 			if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid) &&
224 			    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ifp->if_broadcastaddr)) {
225 				/* not interested in */
226 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
227 				    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
228 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
229 				goto out;
230 			}
231 			/*
232 			 * For adhoc mode we cons up a node when it doesn't
233 			 * exist. This should probably done after an ACL check.
234 			 */
235 			if (ni == ic->ic_bss &&
236 			    ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
237 			    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
238 				/*
239 				 * Fake up a node for this newly
240 				 * discovered member of the IBSS.
241 				 */
242 				ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(&ic->ic_sta,
243 						    wh->i_addr2);
244 				if (ni == NULL) {
245 					/* NB: stat kept for alloc failure */
246 					goto err;
247 				}
248 			}
249 			break;
250 		default:
251 			goto out;
252 		}
253 		ni->ni_rssi = rssi;
254 		ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp;
255 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
256 			u_int8_t tid;
257 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
258 				tid = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->
259 					i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
260 				if (TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
261 					ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
262 				tid++;
263 			} else
264 				tid = 0;
265 			rxseq = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq);
266 			if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
267 			    SEQ_LEQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid])) {
268 				/* duplicate, discard */
269 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
270 				    bssid, "duplicate",
271 				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
272 				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
273 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
274 					IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
275 				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
276 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
277 					IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
278 				    tid);
279 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_dup++;
280 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
281 				goto out;
282 			}
283 			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	switch (type) {
288 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
289 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
290 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
291 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
292 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
293 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
294 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
295 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
296 			goto out;		/* XXX */
297 		}
298 		switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
299 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
300 			if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
301 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
302 				    wh, "data", "%s", "unknown dir 0x%x", dir);
303 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
304 				goto out;
305 			}
306 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
307 			    IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
308 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, ic->ic_myaddr)) {
309 				/*
310 				 * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast packet
311 				 * sent from me is broadcasted from AP.
312 				 * It should be silently discarded for
313 				 * SIMPLEX interface.
314 				 */
315 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
316 				    wh, NULL, "%s", "multicast echo");
317 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
318 				goto out;
319 			}
320 			break;
321 		case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
322 		case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
323 			if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
324 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
325 				    wh, "data", "%s", "unknown dir 0x%x", dir);
326 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
327 				goto out;
328 			}
329 			/* XXX no power-save support */
330 			break;
331 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
332 			if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS) {
333 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
334 				    wh, "data", "%s", "unknown dir 0x%x", dir);
335 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
336 				goto out;
337 			}
338 			/* check if source STA is associated */
339 			if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
340 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
341 				    wh, "data", "%s", "unknown src");
342 				ieee80211_send_error(ic, ni, wh->i_addr2,
343 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
344 				    IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED);
345 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_notassoc++;
346 				goto err;
347 			}
348 			if (ni->ni_associd == 0) {
349 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
350 				    wh, "data", "%s", "unassoc src");
351 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
352 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
353 				    IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED);
354 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_notassoc++;
355 				goto err;
356 			}
357 
358 			/*
359 			 * Check for power save state change.
360 			 */
361 			if (((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT) ^
362 			    (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT)))
363 				ieee80211_node_pwrsave(ni,
364 					wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT);
365 			break;
366 		default:
367 			/* XXX here to keep compiler happy */
368 			goto out;
369 		}
370 
371 		/*
372 		 * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
373 		 * must not be preempted from here until after
374 		 * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
375 		 * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
376 		 * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
377 		 * of replay sequence numbers.
378 		 */
379 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
380 			if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
381 				/*
382 				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
383 				 */
384 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
385 				    wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
386 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
387 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
388 				goto out;
389 			}
390 			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ic, ni, m, hdrspace);
391 			if (key == NULL) {
392 				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
393 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
394 				goto out;
395 			}
396 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
397 			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
398 		} else {
399 			key = NULL;
400 		}
401 
402 		/*
403 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
404 		 */
405 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
406 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ic, ni, m, hdrspace);
407 			if (m == NULL) {
408 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
409 				goto out;
410 			}
411 		}
412 		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
413 
414 		/*
415 		 * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
416 		 */
417 		if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(ic, key, m, 0)) {
418 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
419 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
420 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
421 			goto out;
422 		}
423 
424 		/* copy to listener after decrypt */
425 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
426 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
427 
428 		/*
429 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
430 		 */
431 		m = ieee80211_decap(ic, m, hdrspace);
432 		if (m == NULL) {
433 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
434 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA)
435 				goto out;
436 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
437 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
438 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_decap++;
439 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
440 			goto err;
441 		}
442 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
443 		if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
444 			/*
445 			 * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
446 			 * authorization.  For open/shared-key
447 			 * authentication the port is mark authorized
448 			 * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
449 			 * the port is not marked authorized by the
450 			 * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
451 			 */
452 			if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
453 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
454 				    eh->ether_shost, "data",
455 				    "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
456 				    eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
457 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
458 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
459 				goto err;
460 			}
461 		} else {
462 			/*
463 			 * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
464 			 * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
465 			 */
466 			if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
467 			    key == NULL &&
468 			    eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
469 				/*
470 				 * Drop unencrypted frames.
471 				 */
472 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
473 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
474 				goto out;
475 			}
476 		}
477 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
478 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_data);
479 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, rx_bytes, m->m_pkthdr.len);
480 
481 		ieee80211_deliver_data(ic, ni, m);
482 		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
483 
484 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
485 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
486 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
487 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
488 			    wh, "data", "%s", "unknown dir 0x%x", dir);
489 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
490 			goto err;
491 		}
492 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
493 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
494 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
495 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
496 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
497 			goto out;
498 		}
499 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
500 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(ic) && doprint(ic, subtype)) ||
501 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(ic)) {
502 			if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
503 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
504 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
505 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
506 		}
507 #endif
508 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
509 			if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH) {
510 				/*
511 				 * Only shared key auth frames with a challenge
512 				 * should be encrypted, discard all others.
513 				 */
514 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
515 				    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
516 					IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
517 				    "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
518 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
519 				goto out;
520 			}
521 			if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
522 				/*
523 				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
524 				 */
525 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
526 				    wh, "mgt", "%s", "WEP set but PRIVACY off");
527 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
528 				goto out;
529 			}
530 			hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
531 			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ic, ni, m, hdrspace);
532 			if (key == NULL) {
533 				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
534 				goto out;
535 			}
536 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
537 			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
538 		}
539 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
540 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
541 		(*ic->ic_recv_mgmt)(ic, m, ni, subtype, rssi, rstamp);
542 		m_freem(m);
543 		return type;
544 
545 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
546 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
547 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
548 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
549 			switch (subtype) {
550 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL:
551 				ieee80211_recv_pspoll(ic, ni, m);
552 				break;
553 			}
554 		}
555 		goto out;
556 	default:
557 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
558 		    wh, NULL, "bad frame type 0x%x", type);
559 		/* should not come here */
560 		break;
561 	}
562 err:
563 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
564 out:
565 	if (m != NULL) {
566 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
567 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
568 		m_freem(m);
569 	}
570 	return type;
571 #undef SEQ_LEQ
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * This function reassemble fragments.
576  */
577 static struct mbuf *
578 ieee80211_defrag(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
579 	struct mbuf *m, int hdrspace)
580 {
581 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
582 	struct ieee80211_frame *lwh;
583 	u_int16_t rxseq;
584 	u_int8_t fragno;
585 	u_int8_t more_frag = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG;
586 	struct mbuf *mfrag;
587 
588 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1), ("multicast fragm?"));
589 
590 	rxseq = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq);
591 	fragno = rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK;
592 
593 	/* Quick way out, if there's nothing to defragment */
594 	if (!more_frag && fragno == 0 && ni->ni_rxfrag[0] == NULL)
595 		return m;
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Remove frag to insure it doesn't get reaped by timer.
599 	 */
600 	if (ni->ni_table == NULL) {
601 		/*
602 		 * Should never happen.  If the node is orphaned (not in
603 		 * the table) then input packets should not reach here.
604 		 * Otherwise, a concurrent request that yanks the table
605 		 * should be blocked by other interlocking and/or by first
606 		 * shutting the driver down.  Regardless, be defensive
607 		 * here and just bail
608 		 */
609 		/* XXX need msg+stat */
610 		m_freem(m);
611 		return NULL;
612 	}
613 	IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(ni->ni_table);
614 	mfrag = ni->ni_rxfrag[0];
615 	ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL;
616 	IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(ni->ni_table);
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * Validate new fragment is in order and
620 	 * related to the previous ones.
621 	 */
622 	if (mfrag != NULL) {
623 		u_int16_t last_rxseq;
624 
625 		lwh = mtod(mfrag, struct ieee80211_frame *);
626 		last_rxseq = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)lwh->i_seq);
627 		/* NB: check seq # and frag together */
628 		if (rxseq != last_rxseq+1 ||
629 		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, lwh->i_addr1) ||
630 		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, lwh->i_addr2)) {
631 			/*
632 			 * Unrelated fragment or no space for it,
633 			 * clear current fragments.
634 			 */
635 			m_freem(mfrag);
636 			mfrag = NULL;
637 		}
638 	}
639 
640  	if (mfrag == NULL) {
641 		if (fragno != 0) {		/* !first fragment, discard */
642 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_defrag);
643 			m_freem(m);
644 			return NULL;
645 		}
646 		mfrag = m;
647 	} else {				/* concatenate */
648 		m_adj(m, hdrspace);		/* strip header */
649 		m_cat(mfrag, m);
650 		/* NB: m_cat doesn't update the packet header */
651 		mfrag->m_pkthdr.len += m->m_pkthdr.len;
652 		/* track last seqnum and fragno */
653 		lwh = mtod(mfrag, struct ieee80211_frame *);
654 		*(u_int16_t *) lwh->i_seq = *(u_int16_t *) wh->i_seq;
655 	}
656 	if (more_frag) {			/* more to come, save */
657 		ni->ni_rxfragstamp = ticks;
658 		ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = mfrag;
659 		mfrag = NULL;
660 	}
661 	return mfrag;
662 }
663 
664 static void
665 ieee80211_deliver_data(struct ieee80211com *ic,
666 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
667 {
668 	struct ether_header *eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
669 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
670 
671 	/* perform as a bridge within the AP */
672 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
673 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_NOBRIDGE) == 0) {
674 		struct mbuf *m1 = NULL;
675 
676 		if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
677 			m1 = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
678 			if (m1 == NULL)
679 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
680 			else
681 				m1->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
682 		} else {
683 			/*
684 			 * Check if the destination is known; if so
685 			 * and the port is authorized dispatch directly.
686 			 */
687 			struct ieee80211_node *sta =
688 			    ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_sta, eh->ether_dhost);
689 			if (sta != NULL) {
690 				if (ieee80211_node_is_authorized(sta)) {
691 					/*
692 					 * Beware of sending to ourself; this
693 					 * needs to happen via the normal
694 					 * input path.
695 					 */
696 					if (sta != ic->ic_bss) {
697 						m1 = m;
698 						m = NULL;
699 					}
700 				} else {
701 					ic->ic_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
702 					IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(sta, rx_unauth);
703 				}
704 				ieee80211_free_node(sta);
705 			}
706 		}
707 		if (m1 != NULL)
708 			IF_HANDOFF(&ifp->if_snd, m1, ifp);
709 	}
710 	if (m != NULL) {
711 		if (ni->ni_vlan != 0) {
712 			/* attach vlan tag */
713 			/* XXX goto err? */
714 			VLAN_INPUT_TAG(ifp, m, ni->ni_vlan, goto out);
715 		}
716 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
717 	}
718 	return;
719   out:
720 	if (m != NULL) {
721 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
722 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m);
723 		m_freem(m);
724 	}
725 }
726 
727 static struct mbuf *
728 ieee80211_decap(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen)
729 {
730 	struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 wh;	/* Max size address frames */
731 	struct ether_header *eh;
732 	struct llc *llc;
733 
734 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
735 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
736 		/* XXX stat, msg */
737 		return NULL;
738 	}
739 	memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
740 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
741 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
742 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
743 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0) {
744 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
745 		llc = NULL;
746 	} else {
747 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
748 	}
749 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
750 	switch (wh.i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) {
751 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
752 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr1);
753 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr2);
754 		break;
755 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
756 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr3);
757 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr2);
758 		break;
759 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
760 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr1);
761 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr3);
762 		break;
763 	case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS:
764 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr3);
765 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr4);
766 		break;
767 	}
768 #ifdef ALIGNED_POINTER
769 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), u_int32_t)) {
770 		struct mbuf *n, *n0, **np;
771 		caddr_t newdata;
772 		int off, pktlen;
773 
774 		n0 = NULL;
775 		np = &n0;
776 		off = 0;
777 		pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
778 		while (pktlen > off) {
779 			if (n0 == NULL) {
780 				MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
781 				if (n == NULL) {
782 					m_freem(m);
783 					return NULL;
784 				}
785 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m);
786 				n->m_len = MHLEN;
787 			} else {
788 				MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
789 				if (n == NULL) {
790 					m_freem(m);
791 					m_freem(n0);
792 					return NULL;
793 				}
794 				n->m_len = MLEN;
795 			}
796 			if (pktlen - off >= MINCLSIZE) {
797 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
798 				if (n->m_flags & M_EXT)
799 					n->m_len = n->m_ext.ext_size;
800 			}
801 			if (n0 == NULL) {
802 				newdata =
803 				    (caddr_t)ALIGN(n->m_data + sizeof(*eh)) -
804 				    sizeof(*eh);
805 				n->m_len -= newdata - n->m_data;
806 				n->m_data = newdata;
807 			}
808 			if (n->m_len > pktlen - off)
809 				n->m_len = pktlen - off;
810 			m_copydata(m, off, n->m_len, mtod(n, caddr_t));
811 			off += n->m_len;
812 			*np = n;
813 			np = &n->m_next;
814 		}
815 		m_freem(m);
816 		m = n0;
817 	}
818 #endif /* ALIGNED_POINTER */
819 	if (llc != NULL) {
820 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
821 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
822 	}
823 	return m;
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Install received rate set information in the node's state block.
828  */
829 int
830 ieee80211_setup_rates(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
831 	const u_int8_t *rates, const u_int8_t *xrates, int flags)
832 {
833 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
834 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
835 
836 	memset(rs, 0, sizeof(*rs));
837 	rs->rs_nrates = rates[1];
838 	memcpy(rs->rs_rates, rates + 2, rs->rs_nrates);
839 	if (xrates != NULL) {
840 		u_int8_t nxrates;
841 		/*
842 		 * Tack on 11g extended supported rate element.
843 		 */
844 		nxrates = xrates[1];
845 		if (rs->rs_nrates + nxrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE) {
846 			nxrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rs->rs_nrates;
847 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_XRATE,
848 			     "[%s] extended rate set too large;"
849 			     " only using %u of %u rates\n",
850 			     ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), nxrates, xrates[1]);
851 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_rstoobig++;
852 		}
853 		memcpy(rs->rs_rates + rs->rs_nrates, xrates+2, nxrates);
854 		rs->rs_nrates += nxrates;
855 	}
856 	return ieee80211_fix_rate(ni, flags);
857 }
858 
859 static void
860 ieee80211_auth_open(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
861     struct ieee80211_node *ni, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp, u_int16_t seq,
862     u_int16_t status)
863 {
864 
865 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
866 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
867 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
868 		    "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
869 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;	/* XXX */
870 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
871 			/* XXX hack to workaround calling convention */
872 			ieee80211_send_error(ic, ni, wh->i_addr2,
873 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
874 			    (seq + 1) | (IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG<<16));
875 		}
876 		return;
877 	}
878 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
879 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
880 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
881 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
882 		/* should not come here */
883 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
884 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
885 		    "bad operating mode %u", ic->ic_opmode);
886 		break;
887 
888 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
889 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN ||
890 		    seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST) {
891 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
892 			return;
893 		}
894 		/* always accept open authentication requests */
895 		if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
896 			ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(&ic->ic_sta, wh->i_addr2);
897 			if (ni == NULL)
898 				return;
899 		} else if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0)
900 			(void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
901 		/*
902 		 * Mark the node as referenced to reflect that it's
903 		 * reference count has been bumped to insure it remains
904 		 * after the transaction completes.
905 		 */
906 		ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_AREF;
907 
908 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
909 			IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
910 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
911 		    "[%s] station authenticated (open)\n",
912 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
913 		/*
914 		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port
915 		 * authorized at this point so traffic can flow.
916 		 */
917 		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
918 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
919 		break;
920 
921 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
922 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
923 		    seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE) {
924 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
925 			return;
926 		}
927 		if (status != 0) {
928 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic,
929 			    IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
930 			    "[%s] open auth failed (reason %d)\n",
931 			    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), status);
932 			/* XXX can this happen? */
933 			if (ni != ic->ic_bss)
934 				ni->ni_fails++;
935 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
936 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
937 		} else
938 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC,
939 			    wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK);
940 		break;
941 	}
942 }
943 
944 /*
945  * Send a management frame error response to the specified
946  * station.  If ni is associated with the station then use
947  * it; otherwise allocate a temporary node suitable for
948  * transmitting the frame and then free the reference so
949  * it will go away as soon as the frame has been transmitted.
950  */
951 static void
952 ieee80211_send_error(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
953 	const u_int8_t *mac, int subtype, int arg)
954 {
955 	int istmp;
956 
957 	if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
958 		ni = ieee80211_tmp_node(ic, mac);
959 		if (ni == NULL) {
960 			/* XXX msg */
961 			return;
962 		}
963 		istmp = 1;
964 	} else
965 		istmp = 0;
966 	IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, subtype, arg);
967 	if (istmp)
968 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
969 }
970 
971 static int
972 alloc_challenge(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
973 {
974 	if (ni->ni_challenge == NULL)
975 		MALLOC(ni->ni_challenge, u_int32_t*, IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN,
976 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
977 	if (ni->ni_challenge == NULL) {
978 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
979 		    "[%s] shared key challenge alloc failed\n",
980 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
981 		/* XXX statistic */
982 	}
983 	return (ni->ni_challenge != NULL);
984 }
985 
986 /* XXX TODO: add statistics */
987 static void
988 ieee80211_auth_shared(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
989     u_int8_t *frm, u_int8_t *efrm, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int rssi,
990     u_int32_t rstamp, u_int16_t seq, u_int16_t status)
991 {
992 	u_int8_t *challenge;
993 	int allocbs, estatus;
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * NB: this can happen as we allow pre-shared key
997 	 * authentication to be enabled w/o wep being turned
998 	 * on so that configuration of these can be done
999 	 * in any order.  It may be better to enforce the
1000 	 * ordering in which case this check would just be
1001 	 * for sanity/consistency.
1002 	 */
1003 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
1004 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1005 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1006 		    "%s", " PRIVACY is disabled");
1007 		estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
1008 		goto bad;
1009 	}
1010 	/*
1011 	 * Pre-shared key authentication is evil; accept
1012 	 * it only if explicitly configured (it is supported
1013 	 * mainly for compatibility with clients like OS X).
1014 	 */
1015 	if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO &&
1016 	    ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
1017 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1018 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1019 		    "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
1020 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;	/* XXX maybe a unique error? */
1021 		estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
1022 		goto bad;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	challenge = NULL;
1026 	if (frm + 1 < efrm) {
1027 		if ((frm[1] + 2) > (efrm - frm)) {
1028 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1029 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1030 			    "ie %d/%d too long",
1031 			    frm[0], (frm[1] + 2) - (efrm - frm));
1032 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1033 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1034 			goto bad;
1035 		}
1036 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE)
1037 			challenge = frm;
1038 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1039 	}
1040 	switch (seq) {
1041 	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1042 	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
1043 		if (challenge == NULL) {
1044 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1045 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1046 			    "%s", "no challenge");
1047 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1048 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1049 			goto bad;
1050 		}
1051 		if (challenge[1] != IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN) {
1052 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1053 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1054 			    "bad challenge len %d", challenge[1]);
1055 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1056 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1057 			goto bad;
1058 		}
1059 	default:
1060 		break;
1061 	}
1062 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1063 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1064 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1065 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1066 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1067 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1068 		    "bad operating mode %u", ic->ic_opmode);
1069 		return;
1070 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1071 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1072 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1073 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1074 			    "bad state %u", ic->ic_state);
1075 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;	/* XXX */
1076 			goto bad;
1077 		}
1078 		switch (seq) {
1079 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST:
1080 			if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
1081 				ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(&ic->ic_sta, wh->i_addr2);
1082 				if (ni == NULL) {
1083 					/* NB: no way to return an error */
1084 					return;
1085 				}
1086 				allocbs = 1;
1087 			} else {
1088 				if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0)
1089 					(void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1090 				allocbs = 0;
1091 			}
1092 			/*
1093 			 * Mark the node as referenced to reflect that it's
1094 			 * reference count has been bumped to insure it remains
1095 			 * after the transaction completes.
1096 			 */
1097 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_AREF;
1098 			ni->ni_rssi = rssi;
1099 			ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp;
1100 			if (!alloc_challenge(ic, ni)) {
1101 				/* NB: don't return error so they rexmit */
1102 				return;
1103 			}
1104 			get_random_bytes(ni->ni_challenge,
1105 				IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN);
1106 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic,
1107 				IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1108 				"[%s] shared key %sauth request\n",
1109 				ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
1110 				allocbs ? "" : "re");
1111 			break;
1112 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
1113 			if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
1114 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1115 				    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key response",
1116 				    "%s", "unknown station");
1117 				/* NB: don't send a response */
1118 				return;
1119 			}
1120 			if (ni->ni_challenge == NULL) {
1121 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1122 				    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key response",
1123 				    "%s", "no challenge recorded");
1124 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1125 				estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1126 				goto bad;
1127 			}
1128 			if (memcmp(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2],
1129 			           challenge[1]) != 0) {
1130 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1131 				    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key response",
1132 				    "%s", "challenge mismatch");
1133 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1134 				estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1135 				goto bad;
1136 			}
1137 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic,
1138 			    IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1139 			    "[%s] station authenticated (shared key)\n",
1140 			    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
1141 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
1142 			break;
1143 		default:
1144 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1145 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1146 			    "bad seq %d", seq);
1147 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1148 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE;
1149 			goto bad;
1150 		}
1151 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1152 			IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
1153 		break;
1154 
1155 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1156 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1157 			return;
1158 		switch (seq) {
1159 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS:
1160 			if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
1161 				FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_DEVBUF);
1162 				ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
1163 			}
1164 			if (status != 0) {
1165 				IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic,
1166 				    IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1167 				    "[%s] shared key auth failed (reason %d)\n",
1168 				    ether_sprintf(ieee80211_getbssid(ic, wh)),
1169 				    status);
1170 				/* XXX can this happen? */
1171 				if (ni != ic->ic_bss)
1172 					ni->ni_fails++;
1173 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1174 				return;
1175 			}
1176 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC,
1177 			    wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK);
1178 			break;
1179 		case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1180 			if (!alloc_challenge(ic, ni))
1181 				return;
1182 			/* XXX could optimize by passing recvd challenge */
1183 			memcpy(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2], challenge[1]);
1184 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
1185 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
1186 			break;
1187 		default:
1188 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1189 			    wh, "shared key auth", "bad seq %d", seq);
1190 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1191 			return;
1192 		}
1193 		break;
1194 	}
1195 	return;
1196 bad:
1197 	/*
1198 	 * Send an error response; but only when operating as an AP.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1201 		/* XXX hack to workaround calling convention */
1202 		ieee80211_send_error(ic, ni, wh->i_addr2,
1203 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
1204 		    (seq + 1) | (estatus<<16));
1205 	} else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1206 		/*
1207 		 * Kick the state machine.  This short-circuits
1208 		 * using the mgt frame timeout to trigger the
1209 		 * state transition.
1210 		 */
1211 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1212 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
1213 	}
1214 }
1215 
1216 /* Verify the existence and length of __elem or get out. */
1217 #define IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(__elem, __maxlen) do {			\
1218 	if ((__elem) == NULL) {						\
1219 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,		\
1220 		    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>		\
1221 			IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],			\
1222 		    "%s", "no " #__elem );				\
1223 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++;			\
1224 		return;							\
1225 	}								\
1226 	if ((__elem)[1] > (__maxlen)) {					\
1227 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,		\
1228 		    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>		\
1229 			IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],			\
1230 		    "bad " #__elem " len %d", (__elem)[1]);		\
1231 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toobig++;			\
1232 		return;							\
1233 	}								\
1234 } while (0)
1235 
1236 #define	IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(_len, _minlen) do {			\
1237 	if ((_len) < (_minlen)) {					\
1238 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,		\
1239 		    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>		\
1240 			IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],			\
1241 		    "%s", "ie too short");				\
1242 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;			\
1243 		return;							\
1244 	}								\
1245 } while (0)
1246 
1247 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1248 static void
1249 ieee80211_ssid_mismatch(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char *tag,
1250 	u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], u_int8_t *ssid)
1251 {
1252 	printf("[%s] discard %s frame, ssid mismatch: ",
1253 		ether_sprintf(mac), tag);
1254 	ieee80211_print_essid(ssid + 2, ssid[1]);
1255 	printf("\n");
1256 }
1257 
1258 #define	IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(_ni, _ssid) do {				\
1259 	if ((_ssid)[1] != 0 &&						\
1260 	    ((_ssid)[1] != (_ni)->ni_esslen ||				\
1261 	    memcmp((_ssid) + 2, (_ni)->ni_essid, (_ssid)[1]) != 0)) {	\
1262 		if (ieee80211_msg_input(ic))				\
1263 			ieee80211_ssid_mismatch(ic, 			\
1264 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>	\
1265 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],		\
1266 				wh->i_addr2, _ssid);			\
1267 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++;			\
1268 		return;							\
1269 	}								\
1270 } while (0)
1271 #else /* !IEEE80211_DEBUG */
1272 #define	IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(_ni, _ssid) do {				\
1273 	if ((_ssid)[1] != 0 &&						\
1274 	    ((_ssid)[1] != (_ni)->ni_esslen ||				\
1275 	    memcmp((_ssid) + 2, (_ni)->ni_essid, (_ssid)[1]) != 0)) {	\
1276 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++;			\
1277 		return;							\
1278 	}								\
1279 } while (0)
1280 #endif /* !IEEE80211_DEBUG */
1281 
1282 /* unalligned little endian access */
1283 #define LE_READ_2(p)					\
1284 	((u_int16_t)					\
1285 	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
1286 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8)))
1287 #define LE_READ_4(p)					\
1288 	((u_int32_t)					\
1289 	 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) |		\
1290 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |		\
1291 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) |		\
1292 	  (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
1293 
1294 static int __inline
1295 iswpaoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
1296 {
1297 	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static int __inline
1301 iswmeoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
1302 {
1303 	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static int __inline
1307 iswmeparam(const u_int8_t *frm)
1308 {
1309 	return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
1310 		frm[6] == WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE;
1311 }
1312 
1313 static int __inline
1314 iswmeinfo(const u_int8_t *frm)
1315 {
1316 	return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
1317 		frm[6] == WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
1318 }
1319 
1320 static int __inline
1321 isatherosoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
1322 {
1323 	return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((ATH_OUI_TYPE<<24)|ATH_OUI);
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*
1327  * Convert a WPA cipher selector OUI to an internal
1328  * cipher algorithm.  Where appropriate we also
1329  * record any key length.
1330  */
1331 static int
1332 wpa_cipher(u_int8_t *sel, u_int8_t *keylen)
1333 {
1334 #define	WPA_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
1335 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
1336 
1337 	switch (w) {
1338 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_NULL):
1339 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
1340 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP40):
1341 		if (keylen)
1342 			*keylen = 40 / NBBY;
1343 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
1344 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP104):
1345 		if (keylen)
1346 			*keylen = 104 / NBBY;
1347 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
1348 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_TKIP):
1349 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
1350 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_CCMP):
1351 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
1352 	}
1353 	return 32;		/* NB: so 1<< is discarded */
1354 #undef WPA_SEL
1355 }
1356 
1357 /*
1358  * Convert a WPA key management/authentication algorithm
1359  * to an internal code.
1360  */
1361 static int
1362 wpa_keymgmt(u_int8_t *sel)
1363 {
1364 #define	WPA_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
1365 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
1366 
1367 	switch (w) {
1368 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
1369 		return WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
1370 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK):
1371 		return WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK;
1372 	case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_NONE):
1373 		return WPA_ASE_NONE;
1374 	}
1375 	return 0;		/* NB: so is discarded */
1376 #undef WPA_SEL
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * Parse a WPA information element to collect parameters
1381  * and validate the parameters against what has been
1382  * configured for the system.
1383  */
1384 static int
1385 ieee80211_parse_wpa(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *frm,
1386 	struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsn, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1387 {
1388 	u_int8_t len = frm[1];
1389 	u_int32_t w;
1390 	int n;
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * Check the length once for fixed parts: OUI, type,
1394 	 * version, mcast cipher, and 2 selector counts.
1395 	 * Other, variable-length data, must be checked separately.
1396 	 */
1397 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA1) == 0) {
1398 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1399 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1400 		    wh, "WPA", "not WPA, flags 0x%x", ic->ic_flags);
1401 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1402 	}
1403 	if (len < 14) {
1404 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1405 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1406 		    wh, "WPA", "too short, len %u", len);
1407 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1408 	}
1409 	frm += 6, len -= 4;		/* NB: len is payload only */
1410 	/* NB: iswapoui already validated the OUI and type */
1411 	w = LE_READ_2(frm);
1412 	if (w != WPA_VERSION) {
1413 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1414 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1415 		    wh, "WPA", "bad version %u", w);
1416 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1417 	}
1418 	frm += 2, len -= 2;
1419 
1420 	/* multicast/group cipher */
1421 	w = wpa_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_mcastkeylen);
1422 	if (w != rsn->rsn_mcastcipher) {
1423 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1424 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1425 		    wh, "WPA", "mcast cipher mismatch; got %u, expected %u",
1426 		    w, rsn->rsn_mcastcipher);
1427 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1428 	}
1429 	frm += 4, len -= 4;
1430 
1431 	/* unicast ciphers */
1432 	n = LE_READ_2(frm);
1433 	frm += 2, len -= 2;
1434 	if (len < n*4+2) {
1435 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1436 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1437 		    wh, "WPA", "ucast cipher data too short; len %u, n %u",
1438 		    len, n);
1439 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1440 	}
1441 	w = 0;
1442 	for (; n > 0; n--) {
1443 		w |= 1<<wpa_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_ucastkeylen);
1444 		frm += 4, len -= 4;
1445 	}
1446 	w &= rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset;
1447 	if (w == 0) {
1448 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1449 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1450 		    wh, "WPA", "%s", "ucast cipher set empty");
1451 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1452 	}
1453 	if (w & (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP))
1454 		rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
1455 	else
1456 		rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
1457 
1458 	/* key management algorithms */
1459 	n = LE_READ_2(frm);
1460 	frm += 2, len -= 2;
1461 	if (len < n*4) {
1462 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1463 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1464 		    wh, "WPA", "key mgmt alg data too short; len %u, n %u",
1465 		    len, n);
1466 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1467 	}
1468 	w = 0;
1469 	for (; n > 0; n--) {
1470 		w |= wpa_keymgmt(frm);
1471 		frm += 4, len -= 4;
1472 	}
1473 	w &= rsn->rsn_keymgmtset;
1474 	if (w == 0) {
1475 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1476 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1477 		    wh, "WPA", "%s", "no acceptable key mgmt alg");
1478 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1479 	}
1480 	if (w & WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC)
1481 		rsn->rsn_keymgmt = WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
1482 	else
1483 		rsn->rsn_keymgmt = WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK;
1484 
1485 	if (len > 2)		/* optional capabilities */
1486 		rsn->rsn_caps = LE_READ_2(frm);
1487 
1488 	return 0;
1489 }
1490 
1491 /*
1492  * Convert an RSN cipher selector OUI to an internal
1493  * cipher algorithm.  Where appropriate we also
1494  * record any key length.
1495  */
1496 static int
1497 rsn_cipher(u_int8_t *sel, u_int8_t *keylen)
1498 {
1499 #define	RSN_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
1500 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
1501 
1502 	switch (w) {
1503 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_NULL):
1504 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
1505 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP40):
1506 		if (keylen)
1507 			*keylen = 40 / NBBY;
1508 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
1509 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP104):
1510 		if (keylen)
1511 			*keylen = 104 / NBBY;
1512 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP;
1513 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_TKIP):
1514 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
1515 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_CCMP):
1516 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
1517 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WRAP):
1518 		return IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB;
1519 	}
1520 	return 32;		/* NB: so 1<< is discarded */
1521 #undef WPA_SEL
1522 }
1523 
1524 /*
1525  * Convert an RSN key management/authentication algorithm
1526  * to an internal code.
1527  */
1528 static int
1529 rsn_keymgmt(u_int8_t *sel)
1530 {
1531 #define	RSN_SEL(x)	(((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
1532 	u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
1533 
1534 	switch (w) {
1535 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
1536 		return RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
1537 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK):
1538 		return RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK;
1539 	case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_NONE):
1540 		return RSN_ASE_NONE;
1541 	}
1542 	return 0;		/* NB: so is discarded */
1543 #undef RSN_SEL
1544 }
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * Parse a WPA/RSN information element to collect parameters
1548  * and validate the parameters against what has been
1549  * configured for the system.
1550  */
1551 static int
1552 ieee80211_parse_rsn(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *frm,
1553 	struct ieee80211_rsnparms *rsn, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1554 {
1555 	u_int8_t len = frm[1];
1556 	u_int32_t w;
1557 	int n;
1558 
1559 	/*
1560 	 * Check the length once for fixed parts:
1561 	 * version, mcast cipher, and 2 selector counts.
1562 	 * Other, variable-length data, must be checked separately.
1563 	 */
1564 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA2) == 0) {
1565 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1566 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1567 		    wh, "WPA", "not RSN, flags 0x%x", ic->ic_flags);
1568 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1569 	}
1570 	if (len < 10) {
1571 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1572 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1573 		    wh, "RSN", "too short, len %u", len);
1574 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1575 	}
1576 	frm += 2;
1577 	w = LE_READ_2(frm);
1578 	if (w != RSN_VERSION) {
1579 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1580 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1581 		    wh, "RSN", "bad version %u", w);
1582 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1583 	}
1584 	frm += 2, len -= 2;
1585 
1586 	/* multicast/group cipher */
1587 	w = rsn_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_mcastkeylen);
1588 	if (w != rsn->rsn_mcastcipher) {
1589 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1590 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1591 		    wh, "RSN", "mcast cipher mismatch; got %u, expected %u",
1592 		    w, rsn->rsn_mcastcipher);
1593 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1594 	}
1595 	frm += 4, len -= 4;
1596 
1597 	/* unicast ciphers */
1598 	n = LE_READ_2(frm);
1599 	frm += 2, len -= 2;
1600 	if (len < n*4+2) {
1601 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1602 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1603 		    wh, "RSN", "ucast cipher data too short; len %u, n %u",
1604 		    len, n);
1605 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1606 	}
1607 	w = 0;
1608 	for (; n > 0; n--) {
1609 		w |= 1<<rsn_cipher(frm, &rsn->rsn_ucastkeylen);
1610 		frm += 4, len -= 4;
1611 	}
1612 	w &= rsn->rsn_ucastcipherset;
1613 	if (w == 0) {
1614 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1615 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1616 		    wh, "RSN", "%s", "ucast cipher set empty");
1617 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1618 	}
1619 	if (w & (1<<IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP))
1620 		rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
1621 	else
1622 		rsn->rsn_ucastcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM;
1623 
1624 	/* key management algorithms */
1625 	n = LE_READ_2(frm);
1626 	frm += 2, len -= 2;
1627 	if (len < n*4) {
1628 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1629 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1630 		    wh, "RSN", "key mgmt alg data too short; len %u, n %u",
1631 		    len, n);
1632 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1633 	}
1634 	w = 0;
1635 	for (; n > 0; n--) {
1636 		w |= rsn_keymgmt(frm);
1637 		frm += 4, len -= 4;
1638 	}
1639 	w &= rsn->rsn_keymgmtset;
1640 	if (w == 0) {
1641 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1642 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
1643 		    wh, "RSN", "%s", "no acceptable key mgmt alg");
1644 		return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
1645 	}
1646 	if (w & RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC)
1647 		rsn->rsn_keymgmt = RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC;
1648 	else
1649 		rsn->rsn_keymgmt = RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK;
1650 
1651 	/* optional RSN capabilities */
1652 	if (len > 2)
1653 		rsn->rsn_caps = LE_READ_2(frm);
1654 	/* XXXPMKID */
1655 
1656 	return 0;
1657 }
1658 
1659 static int
1660 ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_int8_t *frm,
1661 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1662 {
1663 #define	MS(_v, _f)	(((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
1664 	struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &ic->ic_wme;
1665 	u_int len = frm[1], qosinfo;
1666 	int i;
1667 
1668 	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)-2) {
1669 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1670 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
1671 		    wh, "WME", "too short, len %u", len);
1672 		return -1;
1673 	}
1674 	qosinfo = frm[__offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, param_qosInfo)];
1675 	qosinfo &= WME_QOSINFO_COUNT;
1676 	/* XXX do proper check for wraparound */
1677 	if (qosinfo == wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info)
1678 		return 0;
1679 	frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
1680 	for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
1681 		struct wmeParams *wmep =
1682 			&wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
1683 		/* NB: ACI not used */
1684 		wmep->wmep_acm = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_ACM);
1685 		wmep->wmep_aifsn = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_AIFSN);
1686 		wmep->wmep_logcwmin = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN);
1687 		wmep->wmep_logcwmax = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX);
1688 		wmep->wmep_txopLimit = LE_READ_2(frm+2);
1689 		frm += 4;
1690 	}
1691 	wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info = qosinfo;
1692 	return 1;
1693 #undef MS
1694 }
1695 
1696 void
1697 ieee80211_saveie(u_int8_t **iep, const u_int8_t *ie)
1698 {
1699 	u_int ielen = ie[1]+2;
1700 	/*
1701 	 * Record information element for later use.
1702 	 */
1703 	if (*iep == NULL || (*iep)[1] != ie[1]) {
1704 		if (*iep != NULL)
1705 			FREE(*iep, M_DEVBUF);
1706 		MALLOC(*iep, void*, ielen, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1707 	}
1708 	if (*iep != NULL)
1709 		memcpy(*iep, ie, ielen);
1710 	/* XXX note failure */
1711 }
1712 
1713 void
1714 ieee80211_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
1715 	struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1716 	int subtype, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp)
1717 {
1718 #define	ISPROBE(_st)	((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1719 #define	ISREASSOC(_st)	((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP)
1720 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1721 	u_int8_t *frm, *efrm;
1722 	u_int8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates, *wpa, *wme;
1723 	int reassoc, resp, allocbs;
1724 	u_int8_t rate;
1725 
1726 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1727 	frm = (u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
1728 	efrm = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1729 	switch (subtype) {
1730 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1731 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
1732 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1733 
1734 		/*
1735 		 * We process beacon/probe response frames:
1736 		 *    o when scanning, or
1737 		 *    o station mode when associated (to collect state
1738 		 *      updates such as 802.11g slot time), or
1739 		 *    o adhoc mode (to discover neighbors)
1740 		 * Frames otherwise received are discarded.
1741 		 */
1742 		if (!((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) ||
1743 		      (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA && ni->ni_associd) ||
1744 		       ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)) {
1745 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1746 			return;
1747 		}
1748 		/*
1749 		 * beacon/probe response frame format
1750 		 *	[8] time stamp
1751 		 *	[2] beacon interval
1752 		 *	[2] capability information
1753 		 *	[tlv] ssid
1754 		 *	[tlv] supported rates
1755 		 *	[tlv] country information
1756 		 *	[tlv] parameter set (FH/DS)
1757 		 *	[tlv] erp information
1758 		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
1759 		 *	[tlv] WME
1760 		 *	[tlv] WPA or RSN
1761 		 */
1762 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 12);
1763 		memset(&scan, 0, sizeof(scan));
1764 		scan.tstamp  = frm;				frm += 8;
1765 		scan.bintval = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);	frm += 2;
1766 		scan.capinfo = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);	frm += 2;
1767 		scan.bchan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
1768 		scan.chan = scan.bchan;
1769 
1770 		while (frm < efrm) {
1771 			switch (*frm) {
1772 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
1773 				scan.ssid = frm;
1774 				break;
1775 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1776 				scan.rates = frm;
1777 				break;
1778 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY:
1779 				scan.country = frm;
1780 				break;
1781 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS:
1782 				if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
1783 					scan.fhdwell = LE_READ_2(&frm[2]);
1784 					scan.chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(frm[4], frm[5]);
1785 					scan.fhindex = frm[6];
1786 				}
1787 				break;
1788 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS:
1789 				/*
1790 				 * XXX hack this since depending on phytype
1791 				 * is problematic for multi-mode devices.
1792 				 */
1793 				if (ic->ic_phytype != IEEE80211_T_FH)
1794 					scan.chan = frm[2];
1795 				break;
1796 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM:
1797 				/* XXX ATIM? */
1798 				scan.tim = frm;
1799 				scan.timoff = frm - mtod(m0, u_int8_t *);
1800 				break;
1801 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS:
1802 				break;
1803 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1804 				scan.xrates = frm;
1805 				break;
1806 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP:
1807 				if (frm[1] != 1) {
1808 					IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic,
1809 					    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID, wh, "ERP",
1810 					    "bad len %u", frm[1]);
1811 					ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toobig++;
1812 					break;
1813 				}
1814 				scan.erp = frm[2];
1815 				break;
1816 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
1817 				scan.wpa = frm;
1818 				break;
1819 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
1820 				if (iswpaoui(frm))
1821 					scan.wpa = frm;
1822 				else if (iswmeparam(frm) || iswmeinfo(frm))
1823 					scan.wme = frm;
1824 				/* XXX Atheros OUI support */
1825 				break;
1826 			default:
1827 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,
1828 				    wh, "unhandled",
1829 				    "id %u, len %u", *frm, frm[1]);
1830 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_unknown++;
1831 				break;
1832 			}
1833 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
1834 		}
1835 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(scan.rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE);
1836 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(scan.ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
1837 		if (
1838 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1839 		    scan.chan > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX ||
1840 #endif
1841 		    isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, scan.chan)) {
1842 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic,
1843 			    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1844 			    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1845 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1846 			    "invalid channel %u", scan.chan);
1847 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_badchan++;
1848 			return;
1849 		}
1850 		if (scan.chan != scan.bchan &&
1851 		    ic->ic_phytype != IEEE80211_T_FH) {
1852 			/*
1853 			 * Frame was received on a channel different from the
1854 			 * one indicated in the DS params element id;
1855 			 * silently discard it.
1856 			 *
1857 			 * NB: this can happen due to signal leakage.
1858 			 *     But we should take it for FH phy because
1859 			 *     the rssi value should be correct even for
1860 			 *     different hop pattern in FH.
1861 			 */
1862 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic,
1863 			    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1864 			    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1865 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1866 			    "for off-channel %u", scan.chan);
1867 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_chanmismatch++;
1868 			return;
1869 		}
1870 		if (!(IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MIN <= scan.bintval &&
1871 		      scan.bintval <= IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MAX)) {
1872 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic,
1873 			    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1874 			    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1875 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1876 			    "bogus beacon interval", scan.bintval);
1877 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_badbintval++;
1878 			return;
1879 		}
1880 
1881 		/*
1882 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1883 		 */
1884 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1885 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_beacon++;		/* XXX remove */
1886 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1887 		} else
1888 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1889 
1890 		/*
1891 		 * When operating in station mode, check for state updates.
1892 		 * Be careful to ignore beacons received while doing a
1893 		 * background scan.  We consider only 11g/WMM stuff right now.
1894 		 */
1895 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
1896 		    ni->ni_associd != 0 &&
1897 		    ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 ||
1898 		     IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid))) {
1899 			/* record tsf of last beacon */
1900 			memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
1901 				sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1902 			if (ni->ni_erp != scan.erp) {
1903 				IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1904 				    "[%s] erp change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x\n",
1905 				    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
1906 				    ni->ni_erp, scan.erp);
1907 				if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
1908 				    (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1909 					ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1910 				else
1911 					ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1912 				ni->ni_erp = scan.erp;
1913 				/* XXX statistic */
1914 			}
1915 			if ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ scan.capinfo) & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) {
1916 				IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1917 				    "[%s] capabilities change: before 0x%x,"
1918 				     " now 0x%x\n",
1919 				     ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
1920 				     ni->ni_capinfo, scan.capinfo);
1921 				/*
1922 				 * NB: we assume short preamble doesn't
1923 				 *     change dynamically
1924 				 */
1925 				ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1926 					ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
1927 					(scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1928 				ni->ni_capinfo = scan.capinfo;
1929 				/* XXX statistic */
1930 			}
1931 			if (scan.wme != NULL &&
1932 			    (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) &&
1933 			    ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(ic, scan.wme, wh) > 0)
1934 				ieee80211_wme_updateparams(ic);
1935 			if (scan.tim != NULL) {
1936 				struct ieee80211_tim_ie *ie =
1937 				    (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) scan.tim;
1938 
1939 				ni->ni_dtim_count = ie->tim_count;
1940 				ni->ni_dtim_period = ie->tim_period;
1941 			}
1942 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)
1943 				ieee80211_add_scan(ic, &scan, wh,
1944 					subtype, rssi, rstamp);
1945 			return;
1946 		}
1947 		/*
1948 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1949 		 */
1950 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1951 			ieee80211_add_scan(ic, &scan, wh,
1952 				subtype, rssi, rstamp);
1953 			return;
1954 		}
1955 		if (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) {
1956 			if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1957 				/*
1958 				 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1959 				 */
1960 				ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(ic, wh, &scan);
1961 			} else if (ni->ni_capinfo == 0) {
1962 				/*
1963 				 * Update faked node created on transmit.
1964 				 * Note this also updates the tsf.
1965 				 */
1966 				ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, &scan);
1967 			} else {
1968 				/*
1969 				 * Record tsf for potential resync.
1970 				 */
1971 				memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
1972 					sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1973 			}
1974 			if (ni != NULL) {
1975 				ni->ni_rssi = rssi;
1976 				ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp;
1977 			}
1978 		}
1979 		break;
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1983 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ||
1984 		    ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1985 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1986 			return;
1987 		}
1988 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
1989 			/* frame must be directed */
1990 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
1991 			return;
1992 		}
1993 
1994 		/*
1995 		 * prreq frame format
1996 		 *	[tlv] ssid
1997 		 *	[tlv] supported rates
1998 		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
1999 		 */
2000 		ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
2001 		while (frm < efrm) {
2002 			switch (*frm) {
2003 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2004 				ssid = frm;
2005 				break;
2006 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2007 				rates = frm;
2008 				break;
2009 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2010 				xrates = frm;
2011 				break;
2012 			}
2013 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2014 		}
2015 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE);
2016 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2017 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(ic->ic_bss, ssid);
2018 		if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID) && ssid[1] == 0) {
2019 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
2020 			    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
2021 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
2022 			    "%s", "no ssid with ssid suppression enabled");
2023 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++; /*XXX*/
2024 			return;
2025 		}
2026 
2027 		allocbs = 0;
2028 		if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
2029 			if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2030 				ni = ieee80211_tmp_node(ic, wh->i_addr2);
2031 				allocbs = 1;
2032 			} else if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
2033 				/*
2034 				 * XXX Cannot tell if the sender is operating
2035 				 * in ibss mode.  But we need a new node to
2036 				 * send the response so blindly add them to the
2037 				 * neighbor table.
2038 				 */
2039 				ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(&ic->ic_sta,
2040 					wh->i_addr2);
2041 			}
2042 			if (ni == NULL)
2043 				return;
2044 		}
2045 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2046 		    "[%s] recv probe req\n", ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2));
2047 		ni->ni_rssi = rssi;
2048 		ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp;
2049 		rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
2050 			  IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE
2051 			| IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
2052 		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
2053 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_XRATE,
2054 			    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
2055 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
2056 			    "%s", "recv'd rate set invalid");
2057 		} else {
2058 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
2059 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP, 0);
2060 		}
2061 		if (allocbs) {
2062 			/*
2063 			 * Temporary node created just to send a
2064 			 * response, reclaim immediately.
2065 			 */
2066 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2067 		}
2068 		break;
2069 
2070 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: {
2071 		u_int16_t algo, seq, status;
2072 		/*
2073 		 * auth frame format
2074 		 *	[2] algorithm
2075 		 *	[2] sequence
2076 		 *	[2] status
2077 		 *	[tlv*] challenge
2078 		 */
2079 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6);
2080 		algo   = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);
2081 		seq    = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)(frm + 2));
2082 		status = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)(frm + 4));
2083 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
2084 		    "[%s] recv auth frame with algorithm %d seq %d\n",
2085 		    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), algo, seq);
2086 		/*
2087 		 * Consult the ACL policy module if setup.
2088 		 */
2089 		if (ic->ic_acl != NULL &&
2090 		    !ic->ic_acl->iac_check(ic, wh->i_addr2)) {
2091 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
2092 			    wh, "auth", "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
2093 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_acl++;
2094 			if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
2095 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
2096 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
2097 				    (seq+1) | (IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED<<16));
2098 			}
2099 			return;
2100 		}
2101 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) {
2102 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic,
2103 			    IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
2104 			    wh, "auth", "%s", "TKIP countermeasures enabled");
2105 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_countermeasures++;
2106 			if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
2107 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
2108 					IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
2109 					IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE);
2110 			}
2111 			return;
2112 		}
2113 		if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
2114 			ieee80211_auth_shared(ic, wh, frm + 6, efrm, ni, rssi,
2115 			    rstamp, seq, status);
2116 		else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
2117 			ieee80211_auth_open(ic, wh, ni, rssi, rstamp, seq,
2118 			    status);
2119 		else {
2120 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2121 			    wh, "auth", "unsupported alg %d", algo);
2122 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
2123 			if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
2124 				/* XXX not right */
2125 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
2126 					IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
2127 					(seq+1) | (IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG<<16));
2128 			}
2129 			return;
2130 		}
2131 		break;
2132 	}
2133 
2134 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
2135 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ: {
2136 		u_int16_t capinfo, lintval;
2137 		struct ieee80211_rsnparms rsn;
2138 		u_int8_t reason;
2139 
2140 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
2141 		    ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2142 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2143 			return;
2144 		}
2145 
2146 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ) {
2147 			reassoc = 1;
2148 			resp = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP;
2149 		} else {
2150 			reassoc = 0;
2151 			resp = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP;
2152 		}
2153 		/*
2154 		 * asreq frame format
2155 		 *	[2] capability information
2156 		 *	[2] listen interval
2157 		 *	[6*] current AP address (reassoc only)
2158 		 *	[tlv] ssid
2159 		 *	[tlv] supported rates
2160 		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
2161 		 *	[tlv] WPA or RSN
2162 		 */
2163 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, (reassoc ? 10 : 4));
2164 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid)) {
2165 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2166 			    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
2167 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
2168 			    "%s", "wrong bssid");
2169 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_bss++;
2170 			return;
2171 		}
2172 		capinfo = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);	frm += 2;
2173 		lintval = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);	frm += 2;
2174 		if (reassoc)
2175 			frm += 6;	/* ignore current AP info */
2176 		ssid = rates = xrates = wpa = wme = NULL;
2177 		while (frm < efrm) {
2178 			switch (*frm) {
2179 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
2180 				ssid = frm;
2181 				break;
2182 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2183 				rates = frm;
2184 				break;
2185 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2186 				xrates = frm;
2187 				break;
2188 			/* XXX verify only one of RSN and WPA ie's? */
2189 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
2190 				wpa = frm;
2191 				break;
2192 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
2193 				if (iswpaoui(frm))
2194 					wpa = frm;
2195 				else if (iswmeinfo(frm))
2196 					wme = frm;
2197 				/* XXX Atheros OUI support */
2198 				break;
2199 			}
2200 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2201 		}
2202 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE);
2203 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2204 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(ic->ic_bss, ssid);
2205 
2206 		if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
2207 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2208 			    "[%s] deny %s request, sta not authenticated\n",
2209 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
2210 			    reassoc ? "reassoc" : "assoc");
2211 			ieee80211_send_error(ic, ni, wh->i_addr2,
2212 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
2213 			    IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED);
2214 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_notauth++;
2215 			return;
2216 		}
2217 		/* assert right associstion security credentials */
2218 		if (wpa == NULL && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)) {
2219 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic,
2220 			    IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
2221 			    "[%s] no WPA/RSN IE in association request\n",
2222 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2));
2223 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
2224 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
2225 			    IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_REQUIRED);
2226 			ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
2227 			/* XXX distinguish WPA/RSN? */
2228 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_badwpaie++;
2229 			return;
2230 		}
2231 		if (wpa != NULL) {
2232 			/*
2233 			 * Parse WPA information element.  Note that
2234 			 * we initialize the param block from the node
2235 			 * state so that information in the IE overrides
2236 			 * our defaults.  The resulting parameters are
2237 			 * installed below after the association is assured.
2238 			 */
2239 			rsn = ni->ni_rsn;
2240 			if (wpa[0] != IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN)
2241 				reason = ieee80211_parse_wpa(ic, wpa, &rsn, wh);
2242 			else
2243 				reason = ieee80211_parse_rsn(ic, wpa, &rsn, wh);
2244 			if (reason != 0) {
2245 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
2246 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH, reason);
2247 				ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
2248 				/* XXX distinguish WPA/RSN? */
2249 				ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_badwpaie++;
2250 				return;
2251 			}
2252 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic,
2253 			    IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_WPA,
2254 			    "[%s] %s ie: mc %u/%u uc %u/%u key %u caps 0x%x\n",
2255 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
2256 			    wpa[0] != IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN ?  "WPA" : "RSN",
2257 			    rsn.rsn_mcastcipher, rsn.rsn_mcastkeylen,
2258 			    rsn.rsn_ucastcipher, rsn.rsn_ucastkeylen,
2259 			    rsn.rsn_keymgmt, rsn.rsn_caps);
2260 		}
2261 		/* discard challenge after association */
2262 		if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
2263 			FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_DEVBUF);
2264 			ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
2265 		}
2266 		/* NB: 802.11 spec says to ignore station's privacy bit */
2267 		if ((capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0) {
2268 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2269 			    "[%s] deny %s request, capability mismatch 0x%x\n",
2270 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
2271 			    reassoc ? "reassoc" : "assoc", capinfo);
2272 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, resp,
2273 				IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO);
2274 			ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
2275 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_capmismatch++;
2276 			return;
2277 		}
2278 		rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
2279 				IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
2280 				IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
2281 		/*
2282 		 * If constrained to 11g-only stations reject an
2283 		 * 11b-only station.  We cheat a bit here by looking
2284 		 * at the max negotiated xmit rate and assuming anyone
2285 		 * with a best rate <24Mb/s is an 11b station.
2286 		 */
2287 		if ((rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) ||
2288 		    ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PUREG) && rate < 48)) {
2289 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2290 			    "[%s] deny %s request, rate set mismatch\n",
2291 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
2292 			    reassoc ? "reassoc" : "assoc");
2293 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, resp,
2294 				IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE);
2295 			ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
2296 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
2297 			return;
2298 		}
2299 		ni->ni_rssi = rssi;
2300 		ni->ni_rstamp = rstamp;
2301 		ni->ni_intval = lintval;
2302 		ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
2303 		ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_bss->ni_chan;
2304 		ni->ni_fhdwell = ic->ic_bss->ni_fhdwell;
2305 		ni->ni_fhindex = ic->ic_bss->ni_fhindex;
2306 		if (wpa != NULL) {
2307 			/*
2308 			 * Record WPA/RSN parameters for station, mark
2309 			 * node as using WPA and record information element
2310 			 * for applications that require it.
2311 			 */
2312 			ni->ni_rsn = rsn;
2313 			ieee80211_saveie(&ni->ni_wpa_ie, wpa);
2314 		} else if (ni->ni_wpa_ie != NULL) {
2315 			/*
2316 			 * Flush any state from a previous association.
2317 			 */
2318 			FREE(ni->ni_wpa_ie, M_DEVBUF);
2319 			ni->ni_wpa_ie = NULL;
2320 		}
2321 		if (wme != NULL) {
2322 			/*
2323 			 * Record WME parameters for station, mark node
2324 			 * as capable of QoS and record information
2325 			 * element for applications that require it.
2326 			 */
2327 			ieee80211_saveie(&ni->ni_wme_ie, wme);
2328 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
2329 		} else if (ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2330 			/*
2331 			 * Flush any state from a previous association.
2332 			 */
2333 			FREE(ni->ni_wme_ie, M_DEVBUF);
2334 			ni->ni_wme_ie = NULL;
2335 			ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
2336 		}
2337 		ieee80211_node_join(ic, ni, resp);
2338 		break;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
2342 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP: {
2343 		u_int16_t capinfo, associd;
2344 		u_int16_t status;
2345 
2346 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA ||
2347 		    ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC) {
2348 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2349 			return;
2350 		}
2351 
2352 		/*
2353 		 * asresp frame format
2354 		 *	[2] capability information
2355 		 *	[2] status
2356 		 *	[2] association ID
2357 		 *	[tlv] supported rates
2358 		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
2359 		 *	[tlv] WME
2360 		 */
2361 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6);
2362 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
2363 		capinfo = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);
2364 		frm += 2;
2365 		status = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);
2366 		frm += 2;
2367 		if (status != 0) {
2368 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2369 			    "[%s] %sassoc failed (reason %d)\n",
2370 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
2371 			    ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "", status);
2372 			if (ni != ic->ic_bss)	/* XXX never true? */
2373 				ni->ni_fails++;
2374 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;	/* XXX */
2375 			return;
2376 		}
2377 		associd = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);
2378 		frm += 2;
2379 
2380 		rates = xrates = wpa = wme = NULL;
2381 		while (frm < efrm) {
2382 			switch (*frm) {
2383 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
2384 				rates = frm;
2385 				break;
2386 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
2387 				xrates = frm;
2388 				break;
2389 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
2390 				if (iswmeoui(frm))
2391 					wme = frm;
2392 				/* XXX Atheros OUI support */
2393 				break;
2394 			}
2395 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
2396 		}
2397 
2398 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE);
2399 		rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
2400 				IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
2401 				IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
2402 		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
2403 			IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2404 			    "[%s] %sassoc failed (rate set mismatch)\n",
2405 			    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
2406 			    ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "");
2407 			if (ni != ic->ic_bss)	/* XXX never true? */
2408 				ni->ni_fails++;
2409 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
2410 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
2411 			return;
2412 		}
2413 
2414 		ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
2415 		ni->ni_associd = associd;
2416 		if (wme != NULL &&
2417 		    ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(ic, wme, wh) >= 0) {
2418 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
2419 			ieee80211_wme_updateparams(ic);
2420 		} else
2421 			ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
2422 		/*
2423 		 * Configure state now that we are associated.
2424 		 *
2425 		 * XXX may need different/additional driver callbacks?
2426 		 */
2427 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
2428 		    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) {
2429 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
2430 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
2431 		} else {
2432 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
2433 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
2434 		}
2435 		ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
2436 			ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
2437 			(ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
2438 		/*
2439 		 * Honor ERP protection.
2440 		 *
2441 		 * NB: ni_erp should zero for non-11g operation.
2442 		 * XXX check ic_curmode anyway?
2443 		 */
2444 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
2445 		    (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
2446 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
2447 		else
2448 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
2449 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2450 		    "[%s] %sassoc success: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s\n",
2451 		    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2),
2452 		    ISREASSOC(subtype) ? "re" : "",
2453 		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
2454 		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
2455 		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "",
2456 		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : ""
2457 		);
2458 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, subtype);
2459 		break;
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH: {
2463 		u_int16_t reason;
2464 
2465 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
2466 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2467 			return;
2468 		}
2469 		/*
2470 		 * deauth frame format
2471 		 *	[2] reason
2472 		 */
2473 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2);
2474 		reason = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);
2475 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
2476 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_deauth);
2477 
2478 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
2479 		    "[%s] recv deauthenticate (reason %d)\n",
2480 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), reason);
2481 		switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2482 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2483 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
2484 			    wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK);
2485 			break;
2486 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2487 			if (ni != ic->ic_bss)
2488 				ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
2489 			break;
2490 		default:
2491 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2492 			break;
2493 		}
2494 		break;
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: {
2498 		u_int16_t reason;
2499 
2500 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2501 		    ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC &&
2502 		    ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
2503 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2504 			return;
2505 		}
2506 		/*
2507 		 * disassoc frame format
2508 		 *	[2] reason
2509 		 */
2510 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2);
2511 		reason = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)frm);
2512 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
2513 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_disassoc);
2514 
2515 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
2516 		    "[%s] recv disassociate (reason %d)\n",
2517 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), reason);
2518 		switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2519 		case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2520 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC,
2521 			    wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK);
2522 			break;
2523 		case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2524 			if (ni != ic->ic_bss)
2525 				ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
2526 			break;
2527 		default:
2528 			ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
2529 			break;
2530 		}
2531 		break;
2532 	}
2533 	default:
2534 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
2535 		     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
2536 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
2537 		break;
2538 	}
2539 #undef ISREASSOC
2540 #undef ISPROBE
2541 }
2542 #undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH
2543 #undef IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT
2544 
2545 /*
2546  * Handle station power-save state change.
2547  */
2548 static void
2549 ieee80211_node_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int enable)
2550 {
2551 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2552 	struct mbuf *m;
2553 
2554 	if (enable) {
2555 		if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) == 0)
2556 			ic->ic_ps_sta++;
2557 		ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
2558 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
2559 		    "[%s] power save mode on, %u sta's in ps mode\n",
2560 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ic->ic_ps_sta);
2561 		return;
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT)
2565 		ic->ic_ps_sta--;
2566 	ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
2567 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
2568 	    "[%s] power save mode off, %u sta's in ps mode\n",
2569 	    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ic->ic_ps_sta);
2570 	/* XXX if no stations in ps mode, flush mc frames */
2571 
2572 	/*
2573 	 * Flush queued unicast frames.
2574 	 */
2575 	if (IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_QLEN(ni) == 0) {
2576 		if (ic->ic_set_tim != NULL)
2577 			ic->ic_set_tim(ni, 0);		/* just in case */
2578 		return;
2579 	}
2580 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
2581 	    "[%s] flush ps queue, %u packets queued\n",
2582 	    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_QLEN(ni));
2583 	for (;;) {
2584 		int qlen;
2585 
2586 		IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_DEQUEUE(ni, m, qlen);
2587 		if (m == NULL)
2588 			break;
2589 		/*
2590 		 * If this is the last packet, turn off the TIM bit.
2591 		 * If there are more packets, set the more packets bit
2592 		 * in the mbuf so ieee80211_encap will mark the 802.11
2593 		 * head to indicate more data frames will follow.
2594 		 */
2595 		if (qlen != 0)
2596 			m->m_flags |= M_MORE_DATA;
2597 		/* XXX need different driver interface */
2598 		/* XXX bypasses q max */
2599 		IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_ifp->if_snd, m);
2600 	}
2601 	if (ic->ic_set_tim != NULL)
2602 		ic->ic_set_tim(ni, 0);
2603 }
2604 
2605 /*
2606  * Process a received ps-poll frame.
2607  */
2608 static void
2609 ieee80211_recv_pspoll(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2610 	struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0)
2611 {
2612 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2613 	struct mbuf *m;
2614 	u_int16_t aid;
2615 	int qlen;
2616 
2617 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2618 	if (ni->ni_associd == 0) {
2619 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
2620 		    (struct ieee80211_frame *) wh, "ps-poll",
2621 		    "%s", "unassociated station");
2622 		ic->ic_stats.is_ps_unassoc++;
2623 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
2624 			IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED);
2625 		return;
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	aid = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur);
2629 	if (aid != ni->ni_associd) {
2630 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
2631 		    (struct ieee80211_frame *) wh, "ps-poll",
2632 		    "aid mismatch: sta aid 0x%x poll aid 0x%x",
2633 		    ni->ni_associd, aid);
2634 		ic->ic_stats.is_ps_badaid++;
2635 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
2636 			IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED);
2637 		return;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	/* Okay, take the first queued packet and put it out... */
2641 	IEEE80211_NODE_SAVEQ_DEQUEUE(ni, m, qlen);
2642 	if (m == NULL) {
2643 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
2644 		    "[%s] recv ps-poll, but queue empty\n",
2645 		    ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2));
2646 		ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
2647 		ic->ic_stats.is_ps_qempty++;	/* XXX node stat */
2648 		if (ic->ic_set_tim != NULL)
2649 			ic->ic_set_tim(ni, 0);	/* just in case */
2650 		return;
2651 	}
2652 	/*
2653 	 * If there are more packets, set the more packets bit
2654 	 * in the packet dispatched to the station; otherwise
2655 	 * turn off the TIM bit.
2656 	 */
2657 	if (qlen != 0) {
2658 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
2659 		    "[%s] recv ps-poll, send packet, %u still queued\n",
2660 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), qlen);
2661 		m->m_flags |= M_MORE_DATA;
2662 	} else {
2663 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER,
2664 		    "[%s] recv ps-poll, send packet, queue empty\n",
2665 		    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
2666 		if (ic->ic_set_tim != NULL)
2667 			ic->ic_set_tim(ni, 0);
2668 	}
2669 	m->m_flags |= M_PWR_SAV;		/* bypass PS handling */
2670 	IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_ifp->if_snd, m);
2671 }
2672 
2673 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
2674 /*
2675  * Debugging support.
2676  */
2677 
2678 /*
2679  * Return the bssid of a frame.
2680  */
2681 static const u_int8_t *
2682 ieee80211_getbssid(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
2683 {
2684 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
2685 		return wh->i_addr2;
2686 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
2687 		return wh->i_addr1;
2688 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL)
2689 		return wh->i_addr1;
2690 	return wh->i_addr3;
2691 }
2692 
2693 void
2694 ieee80211_note(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char *fmt, ...)
2695 {
2696 	char buf[128];		/* XXX */
2697 	va_list ap;
2698 
2699 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2700 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
2701 	va_end(ap);
2702 
2703 	if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "%s", buf);	/* NB: no \n */
2704 }
2705 
2706 void
2707 ieee80211_note_frame(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2708 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2709 	const char *fmt, ...)
2710 {
2711 	char buf[128];		/* XXX */
2712 	va_list ap;
2713 
2714 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2715 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
2716 	va_end(ap);
2717 	if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "[%s] %s\n",
2718 		ether_sprintf(ieee80211_getbssid(ic, wh)), buf);
2719 }
2720 
2721 void
2722 ieee80211_note_mac(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2723 	const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2724 	const char *fmt, ...)
2725 {
2726 	char buf[128];		/* XXX */
2727 	va_list ap;
2728 
2729 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2730 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
2731 	va_end(ap);
2732 	if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "[%s] %s\n", ether_sprintf(mac), buf);
2733 }
2734 
2735 static void
2736 ieee80211_discard_frame(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2737 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2738 	const char *type, const char *fmt, ...)
2739 {
2740 	va_list ap;
2741 
2742 	printf("[%s:%s] discard ", ic->ic_ifp->if_xname,
2743 		ether_sprintf(ieee80211_getbssid(ic, wh)));
2744 	if (type != NULL)
2745 		printf("%s frame, ", type);
2746 	else
2747 		printf("frame, ");
2748 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2749 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
2750 	va_end(ap);
2751 	printf("\n");
2752 }
2753 
2754 static void
2755 ieee80211_discard_ie(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2756 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2757 	const char *type, const char *fmt, ...)
2758 {
2759 	va_list ap;
2760 
2761 	printf("[%s:%s] discard ", ic->ic_ifp->if_xname,
2762 		ether_sprintf(ieee80211_getbssid(ic, wh)));
2763 	if (type != NULL)
2764 		printf("%s information element, ", type);
2765 	else
2766 		printf("information element, ");
2767 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2768 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
2769 	va_end(ap);
2770 	printf("\n");
2771 }
2772 
2773 static void
2774 ieee80211_discard_mac(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2775 	const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
2776 	const char *type, const char *fmt, ...)
2777 {
2778 	va_list ap;
2779 
2780 	printf("[%s:%s] discard ", ic->ic_ifp->if_xname, ether_sprintf(mac));
2781 	if (type != NULL)
2782 		printf("%s frame, ", type);
2783 	else
2784 		printf("frame, ");
2785 	va_start(ap, fmt);
2786 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
2787 	va_end(ap);
2788 	printf("\n");
2789 }
2790 #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */
2791