xref: /freebsd/sys/net80211/ieee80211.h (revision 3642298923e528d795e3a30ec165d2b469e28b40)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
18  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
19  * Software Foundation.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 #ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
35 #define _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
36 
37 /*
38  * 802.11 protocol definitions.
39  */
40 
41 #define	IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN	6		/* size of 802.11 address */
42 /* is 802.11 address multicast/broadcast? */
43 #define	IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(_a)	(*(_a) & 0x01)
44 
45 /* IEEE 802.11 PLCP header */
46 struct ieee80211_plcp_hdr {
47 	u_int16_t	i_sfd;
48 	u_int8_t	i_signal;
49 	u_int8_t	i_service;
50 	u_int16_t	i_length;
51 	u_int16_t	i_crc;
52 } __packed;
53 
54 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SFD      0xF3A0
55 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE  0x00
56 
57 /*
58  * generic definitions for IEEE 802.11 frames
59  */
60 struct ieee80211_frame {
61 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
62 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
63 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
64 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
65 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
66 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
67 	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
68 	/* see below */
69 } __packed;
70 
71 struct ieee80211_qosframe {
72 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
73 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
74 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
75 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
76 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
77 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
78 	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
79 	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
80 	/* see below */
81 } __packed;
82 
83 struct ieee80211_qoscntl {
84 	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
85 };
86 
87 struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 {
88 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
89 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
90 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
91 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
92 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
93 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
94 	u_int8_t	i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
95 } __packed;
96 
97 
98 struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 {
99 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
100 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
101 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
102 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
103 	u_int8_t	i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
104 	u_int8_t	i_seq[2];
105 	u_int8_t	i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
106 	u_int8_t	i_qos[2];
107 } __packed;
108 
109 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK		0x03
110 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_SHIFT		0
111 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0			0x00
112 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK			0x0c
113 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_SHIFT		2
114 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT			0x00
115 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL			0x04
116 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA			0x08
117 
118 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK		0xf0
119 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT		4
120 /* for TYPE_MGT */
121 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ		0x00
122 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP	0x10
123 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ	0x20
124 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP	0x30
125 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ		0x40
126 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP	0x50
127 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON		0x80
128 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM		0x90
129 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC		0xa0
130 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH		0xb0
131 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH		0xc0
132 /* for TYPE_CTL */
133 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL		0xa0
134 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS		0xb0
135 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS		0xc0
136 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK		0xd0
137 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END		0xe0
138 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END_ACK	0xf0
139 /* for TYPE_DATA (bit combination) */
140 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DATA		0x00
141 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK		0x10
142 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_POLL		0x20
143 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACPL		0x30
144 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA		0x40
145 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFACK		0x50
146 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFPOLL		0x60
147 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK_CF_ACK	0x70
148 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS		0x80
149 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL		0xc0
150 
151 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK			0x03
152 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS			0x00	/* STA->STA */
153 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS			0x01	/* STA->AP  */
154 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS		0x02	/* AP ->STA */
155 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS		0x03	/* AP ->AP  */
156 
157 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG			0x04
158 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY			0x08
159 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT			0x10
160 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA			0x20
161 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_WEP			0x40
162 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER			0x80
163 
164 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK			0x000f
165 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_SHIFT		0
166 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK			0xfff0
167 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT			4
168 
169 #define	IEEE80211_NWID_LEN			32
170 
171 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_TXOP			0x00ff
172 /* bit 8 is reserved */
173 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY			0x60
174 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_S		5
175 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP			0x10
176 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP_S			4
177 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_TID			0x0f
178 
179 /* does frame have QoS sequence control data */
180 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) \
181 	(((wh)->i_fc[0] & \
182 	  (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)) == \
183 	  (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS))
184 
185 /*
186  * WME/802.11e information element.
187  */
188 struct ieee80211_wme_info {
189 	u_int8_t	wme_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
190 	u_int8_t	wme_len;	/* length in bytes */
191 	u_int8_t	wme_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
192 	u_int8_t	wme_type;	/* OUI type */
193 	u_int8_t	wme_subtype;	/* OUI subtype */
194 	u_int8_t	wme_version;	/* spec revision */
195 	u_int8_t	wme_info;	/* QoS info */
196 } __packed;
197 
198 /*
199  * WME/802.11e Tspec Element
200  */
201 struct ieee80211_wme_tspec {
202 	u_int8_t	ts_id;
203 	u_int8_t	ts_len;
204 	u_int8_t	ts_oui[3];
205 	u_int8_t	ts_oui_type;
206 	u_int8_t	ts_oui_subtype;
207 	u_int8_t	ts_version;
208 	u_int8_t	ts_tsinfo[3];
209 	u_int8_t	ts_nom_msdu[2];
210 	u_int8_t	ts_max_msdu[2];
211 	u_int8_t	ts_min_svc[4];
212 	u_int8_t	ts_max_svc[4];
213 	u_int8_t	ts_inactv_intv[4];
214 	u_int8_t	ts_susp_intv[4];
215 	u_int8_t	ts_start_svc[4];
216 	u_int8_t	ts_min_rate[4];
217 	u_int8_t	ts_mean_rate[4];
218 	u_int8_t	ts_max_burst[4];
219 	u_int8_t	ts_min_phy[4];
220 	u_int8_t	ts_peak_rate[4];
221 	u_int8_t	ts_delay[4];
222 	u_int8_t	ts_surplus[2];
223 	u_int8_t	ts_medium_time[2];
224 } __packed;
225 
226 /*
227  * WME AC parameter field
228  */
229 struct ieee80211_wme_acparams {
230 	u_int8_t	acp_aci_aifsn;
231 	u_int8_t	acp_logcwminmax;
232 	u_int16_t	acp_txop;
233 } __packed;
234 
235 #define WME_NUM_AC		4	/* 4 AC categories */
236 
237 #define WME_PARAM_ACI		0x60	/* Mask for ACI field */
238 #define WME_PARAM_ACI_S		5	/* Shift for ACI field */
239 #define WME_PARAM_ACM		0x10	/* Mask for ACM bit */
240 #define WME_PARAM_ACM_S		4	/* Shift for ACM bit */
241 #define WME_PARAM_AIFSN		0x0f	/* Mask for aifsn field */
242 #define WME_PARAM_AIFSN_S	0	/* Shift for aifsn field */
243 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN	0x0f	/* Mask for CwMin field (in log) */
244 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN_S	0	/* Shift for CwMin field */
245 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX	0xf0	/* Mask for CwMax field (in log) */
246 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX_S	4	/* Shift for CwMax field */
247 
248 #define WME_AC_TO_TID(_ac) (       \
249 	((_ac) == WME_AC_VO) ? 6 : \
250 	((_ac) == WME_AC_VI) ? 5 : \
251 	((_ac) == WME_AC_BK) ? 1 : \
252 	0)
253 
254 #define TID_TO_WME_AC(_tid) (      \
255 	((_tid) < 1) ? WME_AC_BE : \
256 	((_tid) < 3) ? WME_AC_BK : \
257 	((_tid) < 6) ? WME_AC_VI : \
258 	WME_AC_VO)
259 
260 /*
261  * WME Parameter Element
262  */
263 struct ieee80211_wme_param {
264 	u_int8_t	param_id;
265 	u_int8_t	param_len;
266 	u_int8_t	param_oui[3];
267 	u_int8_t	param_oui_type;
268 	u_int8_t	param_oui_sybtype;
269 	u_int8_t	param_version;
270 	u_int8_t	param_qosInfo;
271 #define	WME_QOSINFO_COUNT	0x0f	/* Mask for param count field */
272 	u_int8_t	param_reserved;
273 	struct ieee80211_wme_acparams	params_acParams[WME_NUM_AC];
274 } __packed;
275 
276 /*
277  * Management Notification Frame
278  */
279 struct ieee80211_mnf {
280 	u_int8_t	mnf_category;
281 	u_int8_t	mnf_action;
282 	u_int8_t	mnf_dialog;
283 	u_int8_t	mnf_status;
284 } __packed;
285 #define	MNF_SETUP_REQ	0
286 #define	MNF_SETUP_RESP	1
287 #define	MNF_TEARDOWN	2
288 
289 /*
290  * Control frames.
291  */
292 struct ieee80211_frame_min {
293 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
294 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
295 	u_int8_t	i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
296 	u_int8_t	i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
297 	/* FCS */
298 } __packed;
299 
300 struct ieee80211_frame_rts {
301 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
302 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
303 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
304 	u_int8_t	i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
305 	/* FCS */
306 } __packed;
307 
308 struct ieee80211_frame_cts {
309 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
310 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
311 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
312 	/* FCS */
313 } __packed;
314 
315 struct ieee80211_frame_ack {
316 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
317 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];
318 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
319 	/* FCS */
320 } __packed;
321 
322 struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll {
323 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
324 	u_int8_t	i_aid[2];
325 	u_int8_t	i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
326 	u_int8_t	i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
327 	/* FCS */
328 } __packed;
329 
330 struct ieee80211_frame_cfend {		/* NB: also CF-End+CF-Ack */
331 	u_int8_t	i_fc[2];
332 	u_int8_t	i_dur[2];	/* should be zero */
333 	u_int8_t	i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
334 	u_int8_t	i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
335 	/* FCS */
336 } __packed;
337 
338 /*
339  * BEACON management packets
340  *
341  *	octet timestamp[8]
342  *	octet beacon interval[2]
343  *	octet capability information[2]
344  *	information element
345  *		octet elemid
346  *		octet length
347  *		octet information[length]
348  */
349 
350 typedef u_int8_t *ieee80211_mgt_beacon_t;
351 
352 #define	IEEE80211_BEACON_INTERVAL(beacon) \
353 	((beacon)[8] | ((beacon)[9] << 8))
354 #define	IEEE80211_BEACON_CAPABILITY(beacon) \
355 	((beacon)[10] | ((beacon)[11] << 8))
356 
357 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS			0x0001
358 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS			0x0002
359 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE		0x0004
360 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ		0x0008
361 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY		0x0010
362 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE	0x0020
363 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC			0x0040
364 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY		0x0080
365 /* bits 8-9 are reserved */
366 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME	0x0400
367 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN			0x0800
368 /* bit 12 is reserved */
369 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM		0x2000
370 /* bits 14-15 are reserved */
371 
372 /*
373  * 802.11i/WPA information element (maximally sized).
374  */
375 struct ieee80211_ie_wpa {
376 	u_int8_t	wpa_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
377 	u_int8_t	wpa_len;	/* length in bytes */
378 	u_int8_t	wpa_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
379 	u_int8_t	wpa_type;	/* OUI type */
380 	u_int16_t	wpa_version;	/* spec revision */
381 	u_int32_t	wpa_mcipher[1];	/* multicast/group key cipher */
382 	u_int16_t	wpa_uciphercnt;	/* # pairwise key ciphers */
383 	u_int32_t	wpa_uciphers[8];/* ciphers */
384 	u_int16_t	wpa_authselcnt;	/* authentication selector cnt*/
385 	u_int32_t	wpa_authsels[8];/* selectors */
386 	u_int16_t	wpa_caps;	/* 802.11i capabilities */
387 	u_int16_t	wpa_pmkidcnt;	/* 802.11i pmkid count */
388 	u_int16_t	wpa_pmkids[8];	/* 802.11i pmkids */
389 } __packed;
390 
391 /*
392  * Management information element payloads.
393  */
394 
395 enum {
396 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID		= 0,
397 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES		= 1,
398 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS	= 2,
399 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS	= 3,
400 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS	= 4,
401 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM		= 5,
402 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS	= 6,
403 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY	= 7,
404 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE	= 16,
405 	/* 17-31 reserved for challenge text extension */
406 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP		= 42,
407 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN		= 48,
408 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES		= 50,
409 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC		= 150,
410 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM		= 156,
411 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR		= 221,	/* vendor private */
412 };
413 
414 struct ieee80211_tim_ie {
415 	u_int8_t	tim_ie;			/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM */
416 	u_int8_t	tim_len;
417 	u_int8_t	tim_count;		/* DTIM count */
418 	u_int8_t	tim_period;		/* DTIM period */
419 	u_int8_t	tim_bitctl;		/* bitmap control */
420 	u_int8_t	tim_bitmap[1];		/* variable-length bitmap */
421 } __packed;
422 
423 struct ieee80211_country_ie {
424 	u_int8_t	ie;			/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY */
425 	u_int8_t	len;
426 	u_int8_t	cc[3];			/* ISO CC+(I)ndoor/(O)utdoor */
427 	struct {
428 		u_int8_t schan;			/* starting channel */
429 		u_int8_t nchan;			/* number channels */
430 		u_int8_t maxtxpwr;		/* tx power cap */
431 	} band[4] __packed;			/* up to 4 sub bands */
432 } __packed;
433 
434 #define IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN		128
435 
436 #define	IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC		0x80
437 #define	IEEE80211_RATE_VAL		0x7f
438 
439 /* EPR information element flags */
440 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT	0x01
441 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION	0x02
442 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_LONG_PREAMBLE	0x04
443 
444 /* Atheros private advanced capabilities info */
445 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_TURBO_PRIME		0x01
446 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_COMPRESSION		0x02
447 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_FAST_FRAME		0x04
448 /* bits 3-6 reserved */
449 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_BOOST		0x80
450 
451 #define	ATH_OUI			0x7f0300		/* Atheros OUI */
452 #define	ATH_OUI_TYPE		0x01
453 #define	ATH_OUI_VERSION		0x01
454 
455 #define	WPA_OUI			0xf25000
456 #define	WPA_OUI_TYPE		0x01
457 #define	WPA_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
458 
459 #define	WPA_CSE_NULL		0x00
460 #define	WPA_CSE_WEP40		0x01
461 #define	WPA_CSE_TKIP		0x02
462 #define	WPA_CSE_CCMP		0x04
463 #define	WPA_CSE_WEP104		0x05
464 
465 #define	WPA_ASE_NONE		0x00
466 #define	WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
467 #define	WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
468 
469 #define	RSN_OUI			0xac0f00
470 #define	RSN_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
471 
472 #define	RSN_CSE_NULL		0x00
473 #define	RSN_CSE_WEP40		0x01
474 #define	RSN_CSE_TKIP		0x02
475 #define	RSN_CSE_WRAP		0x03
476 #define	RSN_CSE_CCMP		0x04
477 #define	RSN_CSE_WEP104		0x05
478 
479 #define	RSN_ASE_NONE		0x00
480 #define	RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
481 #define	RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
482 
483 #define	RSN_CAP_PREAUTH		0x01
484 
485 #define	WME_OUI			0xf25000
486 #define	WME_OUI_TYPE		0x02
487 #define	WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE	0x00
488 #define	WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE	0x01
489 #define	WME_VERSION		1
490 
491 /* WME stream classes */
492 #define	WME_AC_BE	0		/* best effort */
493 #define	WME_AC_BK	1		/* background */
494 #define	WME_AC_VI	2		/* video */
495 #define	WME_AC_VO	3		/* voice */
496 
497 /*
498  * AUTH management packets
499  *
500  *	octet algo[2]
501  *	octet seq[2]
502  *	octet status[2]
503  *	octet chal.id
504  *	octet chal.length
505  *	octet chal.text[253]
506  */
507 
508 typedef u_int8_t *ieee80211_mgt_auth_t;
509 
510 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALGORITHM(auth) \
511 	((auth)[0] | ((auth)[1] << 8))
512 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_TRANSACTION(auth) \
513 	((auth)[2] | ((auth)[3] << 8))
514 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_STATUS(auth) \
515 	((auth)[4] | ((auth)[5] << 8))
516 
517 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN		0x0000
518 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED	0x0001
519 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP		0x0080
520 
521 enum {
522 	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST		= 1,
523 	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE		= 2,
524 };
525 
526 enum {
527 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST		= 1,
528 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE		= 2,
529 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE		= 3,
530 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS		= 4,
531 };
532 
533 /*
534  * Reason codes
535  *
536  * Unlisted codes are reserved
537  */
538 
539 enum {
540 	IEEE80211_REASON_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
541 	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE		= 2,
542 	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE		= 3,
543 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE		= 4,
544 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_TOOMANY		= 5,
545 	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED		= 6,
546 	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED		= 7,
547 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE		= 8,
548 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED	= 9,
549 
550 	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_REQUIRED		= 11,
551 	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_INCONSISTENT	= 12,
552 	IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID		= 13,
553 	IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE		= 14,
554 
555 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS		= 0,
556 	IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
557 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO		= 10,
558 	IEEE80211_STATUS_NOT_ASSOCED		= 11,
559 	IEEE80211_STATUS_OTHER			= 12,
560 	IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG			= 13,
561 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE		= 14,
562 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE		= 15,
563 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT		= 16,
564 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY		= 17,
565 	IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE		= 18,
566 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SP_REQUIRED		= 19,
567 	IEEE80211_STATUS_PBCC_REQUIRED		= 20,
568 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CA_REQUIRED		= 21,
569 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOO_MANY_STATIONS	= 22,
570 	IEEE80211_STATUS_RATES			= 23,
571 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SHORTSLOT_REQUIRED	= 25,
572 	IEEE80211_STATUS_DSSSOFDM_REQUIRED	= 26,
573 };
574 
575 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN		5	/* 40bit */
576 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN		3	/* 24bit */
577 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN		1	/* 1 octet */
578 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN		4	/* CRC-32 */
579 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_NKID		4	/* number of key ids */
580 
581 /*
582  * 802.11i defines an extended IV for use with non-WEP ciphers.
583  * When the EXTIV bit is set in the key id byte an additional
584  * 4 bytes immediately follow the IV for TKIP.  For CCMP the
585  * EXTIV bit is likewise set but the 8 bytes represent the
586  * CCMP header rather than IV+extended-IV.
587  */
588 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIV		0x20
589 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIVLEN		4	/* extended IV length */
590 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN		8	/* trailing MIC */
591 
592 #define	IEEE80211_CRC_LEN		4
593 
594 /*
595  * Maximum acceptable MTU is:
596  *	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN - WEP overhead - CRC -
597  *		QoS overhead - RSN/WPA overhead
598  * Min is arbitrarily chosen > IEEE80211_MIN_LEN.  The default
599  * mtu is Ethernet-compatible; it's set by ether_ifattach.
600  */
601 #define	IEEE80211_MTU_MAX		2290
602 #define	IEEE80211_MTU_MIN		32
603 
604 #define	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN		(2300 + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN + \
605     (IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN))
606 #define	IEEE80211_ACK_LEN \
607 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
608 #define	IEEE80211_MIN_LEN \
609 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
610 
611 /*
612  * The 802.11 spec says at most 2007 stations may be
613  * associated at once.  For most AP's this is way more
614  * than is feasible so we use a default of 128.  This
615  * number may be overridden by the driver and/or by
616  * user configuration.
617  */
618 #define	IEEE80211_AID_MAX		2007
619 #define	IEEE80211_AID_DEF		128
620 
621 #define	IEEE80211_AID(b)	((b) &~ 0xc000)
622 
623 /*
624  * RTS frame length parameters.  The default is specified in
625  * the 802.11 spec as 512; we treat it as implementation-dependent
626  * so it's defined in ieee80211_var.h.  The max may be wrong
627  * for jumbo frames.
628  */
629 #define	IEEE80211_RTS_MIN		1
630 #define	IEEE80211_RTS_MAX		2346
631 
632 /*
633  * TX fragmentation parameters.  As above for RTS, we treat
634  * default as implementation-dependent so define it elsewhere.
635  */
636 #define	IEEE80211_FRAG_MIN		256
637 #define	IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX		2346
638 
639 #endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_ */
640