xref: /freebsd/sys/net/pfil.c (revision f0a75d274af375d15b97b830966b99a02b7db911)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: pfil.c,v 1.20 2001/11/12 23:49:46 lukem Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Matthew R. Green
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/errno.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/pfil.h>
49 
50 static struct mtx pfil_global_lock;
51 
52 MTX_SYSINIT(pfil_heads_lock, &pfil_global_lock, "pfil_head_list lock", MTX_DEF);
53 
54 static int pfil_list_add(pfil_list_t *, struct packet_filter_hook *, int);
55 
56 static int pfil_list_remove(pfil_list_t *,
57     int (*)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int, struct inpcb *), void *);
58 
59 LIST_HEAD(, pfil_head) pfil_head_list =
60     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&pfil_head_list);
61 
62 /*
63  * pfil_run_hooks() runs the specified packet filter hooks.
64  */
65 int
66 pfil_run_hooks(struct pfil_head *ph, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp,
67     int dir, struct inpcb *inp)
68 {
69 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
70 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
71 	int rv = 0;
72 
73 	PFIL_RLOCK(ph);
74 	KASSERT(ph->ph_nhooks >= 0, ("Pfil hook count dropped < 0"));
75 	for (pfh = pfil_hook_get(dir, ph); pfh != NULL;
76 	     pfh = TAILQ_NEXT(pfh, pfil_link)) {
77 		if (pfh->pfil_func != NULL) {
78 			rv = (*pfh->pfil_func)(pfh->pfil_arg, &m, ifp, dir, inp);
79 			if (rv != 0 || m == NULL)
80 				break;
81 		}
82 	}
83 	PFIL_RUNLOCK(ph);
84 
85 	*mp = m;
86 	return (rv);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * pfil_head_register() registers a pfil_head with the packet filter
91  * hook mechanism.
92  */
93 int
94 pfil_head_register(struct pfil_head *ph)
95 {
96 	struct pfil_head *lph;
97 
98 	PFIL_LIST_LOCK();
99 	LIST_FOREACH(lph, &pfil_head_list, ph_list)
100 		if (ph->ph_type == lph->ph_type &&
101 		    ph->ph_un.phu_val == lph->ph_un.phu_val) {
102 			PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
103 			return EEXIST;
104 		}
105 	PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
106 
107 	rw_init(&ph->ph_mtx, "PFil hook read/write mutex");
108 	PFIL_WLOCK(ph);
109 	ph->ph_nhooks = 0;
110 
111 	TAILQ_INIT(&ph->ph_in);
112 	TAILQ_INIT(&ph->ph_out);
113 
114 	PFIL_LIST_LOCK();
115 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pfil_head_list, ph, ph_list);
116 	PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
117 
118 	PFIL_WUNLOCK(ph);
119 
120 	return (0);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * pfil_head_unregister() removes a pfil_head from the packet filter
125  * hook mechanism.
126  */
127 int
128 pfil_head_unregister(struct pfil_head *ph)
129 {
130 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh, *pfnext;
131 
132 	PFIL_LIST_LOCK();
133 	/*
134 	 * LIST_REMOVE is safe for unlocked pfil_heads in ph_list.
135 	 * No need to WLOCK all of them.
136 	 */
137 	LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_list);
138 	PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
139 
140 	PFIL_WLOCK(ph);
141 
142 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pfh, &ph->ph_in, pfil_link, pfnext)
143 		free(pfh, M_IFADDR);
144 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pfh, &ph->ph_out, pfil_link, pfnext)
145 		free(pfh, M_IFADDR);
146 	rw_destroy(&ph->ph_mtx);
147 
148 	return (0);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * pfil_head_get() returns the pfil_head for a given key/dlt.
153  */
154 struct pfil_head *
155 pfil_head_get(int type, u_long val)
156 {
157 	struct pfil_head *ph;
158 
159 	PFIL_LIST_LOCK();
160 	LIST_FOREACH(ph, &pfil_head_list, ph_list)
161 		if (ph->ph_type == type && ph->ph_un.phu_val == val)
162 			break;
163 	PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
164 
165 	return (ph);
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * pfil_add_hook() adds a function to the packet filter hook.  the
170  * flags are:
171  *	PFIL_IN		call me on incoming packets
172  *	PFIL_OUT	call me on outgoing packets
173  *	PFIL_ALL	call me on all of the above
174  *	PFIL_WAITOK	OK to call malloc with M_WAITOK.
175  */
176 int
177 pfil_add_hook(int (*func)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int, struct inpcb *),
178     void *arg, int flags, struct pfil_head *ph)
179 {
180 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh1 = NULL;
181 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh2 = NULL;
182 	int err;
183 
184 	/* Get memory */
185 	if (flags & PFIL_IN) {
186 		pfh1 = (struct packet_filter_hook *)malloc(sizeof(*pfh1),
187 		    M_IFADDR, (flags & PFIL_WAITOK) ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT);
188 		if (pfh1 == NULL) {
189 			err = ENOMEM;
190 			goto error;
191 		}
192 	}
193 	if (flags & PFIL_OUT) {
194 		pfh2 = (struct packet_filter_hook *)malloc(sizeof(*pfh1),
195 		    M_IFADDR, (flags & PFIL_WAITOK) ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT);
196 		if (pfh2 == NULL) {
197 			err = ENOMEM;
198 			goto error;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	/* Lock */
203 	PFIL_WLOCK(ph);
204 
205 	/* Add */
206 	if (flags & PFIL_IN) {
207 		pfh1->pfil_func = func;
208 		pfh1->pfil_arg = arg;
209 		err = pfil_list_add(&ph->ph_in, pfh1, flags & ~PFIL_OUT);
210 		if (err)
211 			goto done;
212 		ph->ph_nhooks++;
213 	}
214 	if (flags & PFIL_OUT) {
215 		pfh2->pfil_func = func;
216 		pfh2->pfil_arg = arg;
217 		err = pfil_list_add(&ph->ph_out, pfh2, flags & ~PFIL_IN);
218 		if (err) {
219 			if (flags & PFIL_IN)
220 				pfil_list_remove(&ph->ph_in, func, arg);
221 			goto done;
222 		}
223 		ph->ph_nhooks++;
224 	}
225 
226 	PFIL_WUNLOCK(ph);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 done:
230 	PFIL_WUNLOCK(ph);
231 error:
232 	if (pfh1 != NULL)
233 		free(pfh1, M_IFADDR);
234 	if (pfh2 != NULL)
235 		free(pfh2, M_IFADDR);
236 	return err;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * pfil_remove_hook removes a specific function from the packet filter
241  * hook list.
242  */
243 int
244 pfil_remove_hook(int (*func)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int, struct inpcb *),
245     void *arg, int flags, struct pfil_head *ph)
246 {
247 	int err = 0;
248 
249 	PFIL_WLOCK(ph);
250 
251 	if (flags & PFIL_IN) {
252 		err = pfil_list_remove(&ph->ph_in, func, arg);
253 		if (err == 0)
254 			ph->ph_nhooks--;
255 	}
256 	if ((err == 0) && (flags & PFIL_OUT)) {
257 		err = pfil_list_remove(&ph->ph_out, func, arg);
258 		if (err == 0)
259 			ph->ph_nhooks--;
260 	}
261 	PFIL_WUNLOCK(ph);
262 
263 	return err;
264 }
265 
266 static int
267 pfil_list_add(pfil_list_t *list, struct packet_filter_hook *pfh1, int flags)
268 {
269 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * First make sure the hook is not already there.
273 	 */
274 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pfh, list, pfil_link)
275 		if (pfh->pfil_func == pfh1->pfil_func &&
276 		    pfh->pfil_arg == pfh1->pfil_arg)
277 			return EEXIST;
278 	/*
279 	 * insert the input list in reverse order of the output list
280 	 * so that the same path is followed in or out of the kernel.
281 	 */
282 	if (flags & PFIL_IN)
283 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(list, pfh1, pfil_link);
284 	else
285 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, pfh1, pfil_link);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * pfil_list_remove is an internal function that takes a function off the
292  * specified list.
293  */
294 static int
295 pfil_list_remove(pfil_list_t *list,
296     int (*func)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int, struct inpcb *), void *arg)
297 {
298 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
299 
300 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pfh, list, pfil_link)
301 		if (pfh->pfil_func == func && pfh->pfil_arg == arg) {
302 			TAILQ_REMOVE(list, pfh, pfil_link);
303 			free(pfh, M_IFADDR);
304 			return 0;
305 		}
306 	return ENOENT;
307 }
308