xref: /freebsd/sys/net/netmap_user.h (revision 8ce070c1b28cd5f33c098da43378d0239091bd00)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Matteo Landi, Luigi Rizzo. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met:
7  *
8  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *      documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14  *      distribution.
15  *
16  *   3. Neither the name of the authors nor the names of their contributors
17  *      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
18  *      software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY MATTEO LANDI AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTEO LANDI OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  * $Id: netmap_user.h 9495 2011-10-18 15:28:23Z luigi $
36  *
37  * This header contains the macros used to manipulate netmap structures
38  * and packets in userspace. See netmap(4) for more information.
39  *
40  * The address of the struct netmap_if, say nifp, is determined
41  * by the value returned from ioctl(.., NIOCREG, ...) and the mmap
42  * region:
43  *	ioctl(fd, NIOCREG, &req);
44  *	mem = mmap(0, ... );
45  *	nifp = NETMAP_IF(mem, req.nr_nifp);
46  *		(so simple, we could just do it manually)
47  *
48  * From there:
49  *	struct netmap_ring *NETMAP_TXRING(nifp, index)
50  *	struct netmap_ring *NETMAP_RXRING(nifp, index)
51  *		we can access ring->nr_cur, ring->nr_avail, ring->nr_flags
52  *
53  *	ring->slot[i] gives us the i-th slot (we can access
54  *		directly plen, flags, bufindex)
55  *
56  *	char *buf = NETMAP_BUF(ring, index) returns a pointer to
57  *		the i-th buffer
58  *
59  * Since rings are circular, we have macros to compute the next index
60  *	i = NETMAP_RING_NEXT(ring, i);
61  */
62 
63 #ifndef _NET_NETMAP_USER_H_
64 #define _NET_NETMAP_USER_H_
65 
66 #define NETMAP_IF(b, o)	(struct netmap_if *)((char *)(b) + (o))
67 
68 #define NETMAP_TXRING(nifp, index)			\
69 	((struct netmap_ring *)((char *)(nifp) +	\
70 		(nifp)->ring_ofs[index] ) )
71 
72 #define NETMAP_RXRING(nifp, index)			\
73 	((struct netmap_ring *)((char *)(nifp) +	\
74 	    (nifp)->ring_ofs[index + (nifp)->ni_num_queues+1] ) )
75 
76 #if NETMAP_BUF_SIZE != 2048
77 #error cannot handle odd size
78 #define NETMAP_BUF(ring, index)				\
79 	((char *)(ring) + (ring)->buf_ofs + ((index)*NETMAP_BUF_SIZE))
80 #else
81 #define NETMAP_BUF(ring, index)				\
82 	((char *)(ring) + (ring)->buf_ofs + ((index)<<11))
83 #endif
84 
85 #define	NETMAP_RING_NEXT(r, i)				\
86 	((i)+1 == (r)->num_slots ? 0 : (i) + 1 )
87 
88 /*
89  * Return 1 if the given tx ring is empty.
90  *
91  * @r netmap_ring descriptor pointer.
92  * Special case, a negative value in hwavail indicates that the
93  * transmit queue is idle.
94  * XXX revise
95  */
96 #define NETMAP_TX_RING_EMPTY(r)	((r)->avail >= (r)->num_slots - 1)
97 
98 #endif /* _NET_NETMAP_USER_H_ */
99