1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Matteo Landi, Luigi Rizzo. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``S IS''AND 17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29 #ifndef _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_ 30 #define _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_ 31 32 /* 33 * $FreeBSD$ 34 * 35 * ioctl names and related fields 36 * 37 * NIOCTXSYNC, NIOCRXSYNC synchronize tx or rx queues, 38 * whose identity is set in NIOCREGIF through nr_ringid. 39 * These are non blocking and take no argument. 40 * 41 * NIOCGINFO takes a struct ifreq, the interface name is the input, 42 * the outputs are number of queues and number of descriptor 43 * for each queue (useful to set number of threads etc.). 44 * The info returned is only advisory and may change before 45 * the interface is bound to a file descriptor. 46 * 47 * NIOCREGIF takes an interface name within a struct nmre, 48 * and activates netmap mode on the interface (if possible). 49 * 50 * The argument to NIOCGINFO/NIOCREGIF overlays struct ifreq so we 51 * can pass it down to other NIC-related ioctls. 52 * 53 * The actual argument (struct nmreq) has a number of options to request 54 * different functions. 55 * The following are used in NIOCREGIF when nr_cmd == 0: 56 * 57 * nr_name (in) 58 * The name of the port (em0, valeXXX:YYY, etc.) 59 * limited to IFNAMSIZ for backward compatibility. 60 * 61 * nr_version (in/out) 62 * Must match NETMAP_API as used in the kernel, error otherwise. 63 * Always returns the desired value on output. 64 * 65 * nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_slots, nr_tx_rings, nr_rx_rings (in/out) 66 * On input, non-zero values may be used to reconfigure the port 67 * according to the requested values, but this is not guaranteed. 68 * On output the actual values in use are reported. 69 * 70 * nr_ringid (in) 71 * Indicates how rings should be bound to the file descriptors. 72 * If nr_flags != 0, then the low bits (in NETMAP_RING_MASK) 73 * are used to indicate the ring number, and nr_flags specifies 74 * the actual rings to bind. NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL is unaffected. 75 * 76 * NOTE: THE FOLLOWING (nr_flags == 0) IS DEPRECATED: 77 * If nr_flags == 0, NETMAP_HW_RING and NETMAP_SW_RING control 78 * the binding as follows: 79 * 0 (default) binds all physical rings 80 * NETMAP_HW_RING | ring number binds a single ring pair 81 * NETMAP_SW_RING binds only the host tx/rx rings 82 * 83 * NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() push 84 * packets on tx rings only if POLLOUT is set. 85 * The default is to push any pending packet. 86 * 87 * NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL can be OR-ed to make select()/poll() release 88 * packets on rx rings also when POLLIN is NOT set. 89 * The default is to touch the rx ring only with POLLIN. 90 * Note that this is the opposite of TX because it 91 * reflects the common usage. 92 * 93 * NOTE: NETMAP_PRIV_MEM IS DEPRECATED, use nr_arg2 instead. 94 * NETMAP_PRIV_MEM is set on return for ports that do not use 95 * the global memory allocator. 96 * This information is not significant and applications 97 * should look at the region id in nr_arg2 98 * 99 * nr_flags is the recommended mode to indicate which rings should 100 * be bound to a file descriptor. Values are NR_REG_* 101 * 102 * nr_arg1 (in) The number of extra rings to be reserved. 103 * Especially when allocating a VALE port the system only 104 * allocates the amount of memory needed for the port. 105 * If more shared memory rings are desired (e.g. for pipes), 106 * the first invocation for the same basename/allocator 107 * should specify a suitable number. Memory cannot be 108 * extended after the first allocation without closing 109 * all ports on the same region. 110 * 111 * nr_arg2 (in/out) The identity of the memory region used. 112 * On input, 0 means the system decides autonomously, 113 * other values may try to select a specific region. 114 * On return the actual value is reported. 115 * Region '1' is the global allocator, normally shared 116 * by all interfaces. Other values are private regions. 117 * If two ports the same region zero-copy is possible. 118 * 119 * nr_arg3 (in/out) number of extra buffers to be allocated. 120 * 121 * 122 * 123 * nr_cmd (in) if non-zero indicates a special command: 124 * NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname 125 * attaches the NIC to the switch; nr_ringid specifies 126 * which rings to use. Used by vale-ctl -a ... 127 * nr_arg1 = NETMAP_BDG_HOST also attaches the host port 128 * as in vale-ctl -h ... 129 * 130 * NETMAP_BDG_DETACH and nr_name = vale*:ifname 131 * disconnects a previously attached NIC. 132 * Used by vale-ctl -d ... 133 * 134 * NETMAP_BDG_LIST 135 * list the configuration of VALE switches. 136 * 137 * NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR 138 * Set the virtio-net header length used by the client 139 * of a VALE switch port. 140 * 141 * NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF 142 * create a persistent VALE port with name nr_name. 143 * Used by vale-ctl -n ... 144 * 145 * NETMAP_BDG_DELIF 146 * delete a persistent VALE port. Used by vale-ctl -d ... 147 * 148 * nr_arg1, nr_arg2, nr_arg3 (in/out) command specific 149 * 150 * 151 * 152 */ 153 154 155 /* 156 * struct nmreq overlays a struct ifreq (just the name) 157 */ 158 struct nmreq { 159 char nr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 160 uint32_t nr_version; /* API version */ 161 uint32_t nr_offset; /* nifp offset in the shared region */ 162 uint32_t nr_memsize; /* size of the shared region */ 163 uint32_t nr_tx_slots; /* slots in tx rings */ 164 uint32_t nr_rx_slots; /* slots in rx rings */ 165 uint16_t nr_tx_rings; /* number of tx rings */ 166 uint16_t nr_rx_rings; /* number of rx rings */ 167 168 uint16_t nr_ringid; /* ring(s) we care about */ 169 #define NETMAP_HW_RING 0x4000 /* single NIC ring pair */ 170 #define NETMAP_SW_RING 0x2000 /* only host ring pair */ 171 172 #define NETMAP_RING_MASK 0x0fff /* the ring number */ 173 174 #define NETMAP_NO_TX_POLL 0x1000 /* no automatic txsync on poll */ 175 176 #define NETMAP_DO_RX_POLL 0x8000 /* DO automatic rxsync on poll */ 177 178 uint16_t nr_cmd; 179 #define NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH 1 /* attach the NIC */ 180 #define NETMAP_BDG_DETACH 2 /* detach the NIC */ 181 #define NETMAP_BDG_REGOPS 3 /* register bridge callbacks */ 182 #define NETMAP_BDG_LIST 4 /* get bridge's info */ 183 #define NETMAP_BDG_VNET_HDR 5 /* set the port virtio-net-hdr length */ 184 #define NETMAP_BDG_NEWIF 6 /* create a virtual port */ 185 #define NETMAP_BDG_DELIF 7 /* destroy a virtual port */ 186 #define NETMAP_PT_HOST_CREATE 8 /* create ptnetmap kthreads */ 187 #define NETMAP_PT_HOST_DELETE 9 /* delete ptnetmap kthreads */ 188 #define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_ON 10 /* delete polling kthread */ 189 #define NETMAP_BDG_POLLING_OFF 11 /* delete polling kthread */ 190 #define NETMAP_VNET_HDR_GET 12 /* get the port virtio-net-hdr length */ 191 uint16_t nr_arg1; /* reserve extra rings in NIOCREGIF */ 192 #define NETMAP_BDG_HOST 1 /* nr_arg1 value for NETMAP_BDG_ATTACH */ 193 194 uint16_t nr_arg2; /* id of the memory allocator */ 195 uint32_t nr_arg3; /* req. extra buffers in NIOCREGIF */ 196 uint32_t nr_flags; /* specify NR_REG_* mode and other flags */ 197 #define NR_REG_MASK 0xf /* to extract NR_REG_* mode from nr_flags */ 198 /* various modes, extends nr_ringid */ 199 uint32_t spare2[1]; 200 }; 201 202 #ifdef _WIN32 203 /* 204 * Windows does not have _IOWR(). _IO(), _IOW() and _IOR() are defined 205 * in ws2def.h but not sure if they are in the form we need. 206 * We therefore redefine them in a convenient way to use for DeviceIoControl 207 * signatures. 208 */ 209 #undef _IO // ws2def.h 210 #define _WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE 40000 211 #define _IO(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \ 212 METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS ) 213 #define _IO_direct(_c, _n) CTL_CODE(_WIN_NM_IOCTL_TYPE, ((_n) + 0x800) , \ 214 METHOD_OUT_DIRECT, FILE_ANY_ACCESS ) 215 216 #define _IOWR(_c, _n, _s) _IO(_c, _n) 217 218 /* We havesome internal sysctl in addition to the externally visible ones */ 219 #define NETMAP_MMAP _IO_direct('i', 160) // note METHOD_OUT_DIRECT 220 #define NETMAP_POLL _IO('i', 162) 221 222 /* and also two setsockopt for sysctl emulation */ 223 #define NETMAP_SETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 140) 224 #define NETMAP_GETSOCKOPT _IO('i', 141) 225 226 227 /* These linknames are for the Netmap Core Driver */ 228 #define NETMAP_NT_DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\NETMAP" 229 #define NETMAP_DOS_DEVICE_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\netmap" 230 231 /* Definition of a structure used to pass a virtual address within an IOCTL */ 232 typedef struct _MEMORY_ENTRY { 233 PVOID pUsermodeVirtualAddress; 234 } MEMORY_ENTRY, *PMEMORY_ENTRY; 235 236 typedef struct _POLL_REQUEST_DATA { 237 int events; 238 int timeout; 239 int revents; 240 } POLL_REQUEST_DATA; 241 #endif /* _WIN32 */ 242 243 /* 244 * Opaque structure that is passed to an external kernel 245 * module via ioctl(fd, NIOCCONFIG, req) for a user-owned 246 * bridge port (at this point ephemeral VALE interface). 247 */ 248 #define NM_IFRDATA_LEN 256 249 struct nm_ifreq { 250 char nifr_name[IFNAMSIZ]; 251 char data[NM_IFRDATA_LEN]; 252 }; 253 254 /* 255 * FreeBSD uses the size value embedded in the _IOWR to determine 256 * how much to copy in/out. So we need it to match the actual 257 * data structure we pass. We put some spares in the structure 258 * to ease compatibility with other versions 259 */ 260 #define NIOCGINFO _IOWR('i', 145, struct nmreq) /* return IF info */ 261 #define NIOCREGIF _IOWR('i', 146, struct nmreq) /* interface register */ 262 #define NIOCCONFIG _IOWR('i',150, struct nm_ifreq) /* for ext. modules */ 263 264 #endif /* _NET_NETMAP_LEGACY_H_ */ 265