xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_var.h (revision 8d20be1e22095c27faf8fe8b2f0d089739cc742e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
34 #define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
38  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
39  *
40  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
41  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
42  * received from its medium.
43  *
44  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
45  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
46  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
47  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
48  * and then transmits it on its medium.
49  *
50  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
51  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
52  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
53  * packet input routine.
54  *
55  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
56  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
57  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
58  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
59  */
60 
61 struct	rtentry;		/* ifa_rtrequest */
62 struct	rt_addrinfo;		/* ifa_rtrequest */
63 struct	socket;
64 struct	carp_if;
65 struct	carp_softc;
66 struct  ifvlantrunk;
67 struct	route;			/* if_output */
68 struct	vnet;
69 
70 #ifdef _KERNEL
71 #include <sys/mbuf.h>		/* ifqueue only? */
72 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
73 #include <net/vnet.h>
74 #endif /* _KERNEL */
75 #include <sys/counter.h>
76 #include <sys/lock.h>		/* XXX */
77 #include <sys/mutex.h>		/* struct ifqueue */
78 #include <sys/rwlock.h>		/* XXX */
79 #include <sys/sx.h>		/* XXX */
80 #include <sys/_task.h>		/* if_link_task */
81 
82 #define	IF_DUNIT_NONE	-1
83 
84 #include <altq/if_altq.h>
85 
86 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
87 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
88 TAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
89 TAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
90 
91 #ifdef _KERNEL
92 VNET_DECLARE(struct pfil_head, link_pfil_hook);	/* packet filter hooks */
93 #define	V_link_pfil_hook	VNET(link_pfil_hook)
94 #endif /* _KERNEL */
95 
96 /*
97  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
98  */
99 struct	ifqueue {
100 	struct	mbuf *ifq_head;
101 	struct	mbuf *ifq_tail;
102 	int	ifq_len;
103 	int	ifq_maxlen;
104 	int	ifq_drops;
105 	struct	mtx ifq_mtx;
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Structure defining a network interface.
110  *
111  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
112  */
113 
114 struct ifnet {
115 	void	*if_softc;		/* pointer to driver state */
116 	void	*if_l2com;		/* pointer to protocol bits */
117 	struct vnet *if_vnet;		/* pointer to network stack instance */
118 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link; 	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
119 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
120 	const char *if_dname;		/* driver name */
121 	int	if_dunit;		/* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
122 	u_int	if_refcount;		/* reference count */
123 	struct	ifaddrhead if_addrhead;	/* linked list of addresses per if */
124 		/*
125 		 * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
126 		 * an interface.
127 		 * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
128 		 * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
129 		 * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
130 		 * of the interface.
131 		 * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
132 		 * field is deprecated. Use if_addr or ifaddr_byindex() instead.
133 		 */
134 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
135 	struct	carp_if *if_carp;	/* carp interface structure */
136 	struct	bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
137 	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
138 	short	if_index_reserved;	/* spare space to grow if_index */
139 	struct  ifvlantrunk *if_vlantrunk; /* pointer to 802.1q data */
140 	int	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
141 	int	if_capabilities;	/* interface features & capabilities */
142 	int	if_capenable;		/* enabled features & capabilities */
143 	void	*if_linkmib;		/* link-type-specific MIB data */
144 	size_t	if_linkmiblen;		/* length of above data */
145 	struct	if_data if_data;
146 	struct	ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
147 	int	if_amcount;		/* number of all-multicast requests */
148 /* procedure handles */
149 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
150 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
151 		     struct route *);
152 	void	(*if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
153 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
154 	void	(*if_start)		/* initiate output routine */
155 		(struct ifnet *);
156 	int	(*if_ioctl)		/* ioctl routine */
157 		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
158 	void	(*if_init)		/* Init routine */
159 		(void *);
160 	int	(*if_resolvemulti)	/* validate/resolve multicast */
161 		(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
162 	void	(*if_qflush)		/* flush any queues */
163 		(struct ifnet *);
164 	int	(*if_transmit)		/* initiate output routine */
165 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
166 	void	(*if_reassign)		/* reassign to vnet routine */
167 		(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
168 	struct	vnet *if_home_vnet;	/* where this ifnet originates from */
169 	struct	ifaddr	*if_addr;	/* pointer to link-level address */
170 	void	*if_llsoftc;		/* link layer softc */
171 	int	if_drv_flags;		/* driver-managed status flags */
172 	struct  ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
173 	const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
174 
175 	void	*if_bridge;		/* bridge glue */
176 
177 	struct	label *if_label;	/* interface MAC label */
178 
179 	/* these are only used by IPv6 */
180 	void	*if_unused[2];
181 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
182 	int	if_afdata_initialized;
183 	struct	rwlock if_afdata_lock;
184 	struct	task if_linktask;	/* task for link change events */
185 	struct	rwlock if_addr_lock;	/* lock to protect address lists */
186 
187 	LIST_ENTRY(ifnet) if_clones;	/* interfaces of a cloner */
188 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_list) if_groups; /* linked list of groups per if */
189 					/* protected by if_addr_lock */
190 	void	*if_pf_kif;
191 	void	*if_lagg;		/* lagg glue */
192 	char	*if_description;	/* interface description */
193 	u_int	if_fib;			/* interface FIB */
194 	u_char	if_alloctype;		/* if_type at time of allocation */
195 
196 	u_int	if_hw_tsomax;		/* tso burst length limit, the minimum
197 					 * is (IP_MAXPACKET / 8).
198 					 * XXXAO: Have to find a better place
199 					 * for it eventually. */
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Spare fields are added so that we can modify sensitive data
203 	 * structures without changing the kernel binary interface, and must
204 	 * be used with care where binary compatibility is required.
205 	 */
206 	char	if_cspare[3];
207 	int	if_ispare[4];
208 	void	*if_pspare[8];		/* 1 netmap, 7 TDB */
209 };
210 
211 /*
212  * XXX These aliases are terribly dangerous because they could apply
213  * to anything.
214  */
215 #define	if_mtu		if_data.ifi_mtu
216 #define	if_type		if_data.ifi_type
217 #define if_physical	if_data.ifi_physical
218 #define	if_addrlen	if_data.ifi_addrlen
219 #define	if_hdrlen	if_data.ifi_hdrlen
220 #define	if_metric	if_data.ifi_metric
221 #define	if_link_state	if_data.ifi_link_state
222 #define	if_baudrate	if_data.ifi_baudrate
223 #define	if_baudrate_pf	if_data.ifi_baudrate_pf
224 #define	if_hwassist	if_data.ifi_hwassist
225 #define	if_ipackets	if_data.ifi_ipackets
226 #define	if_ierrors	if_data.ifi_ierrors
227 #define	if_opackets	if_data.ifi_opackets
228 #define	if_oerrors	if_data.ifi_oerrors
229 #define	if_collisions	if_data.ifi_collisions
230 #define	if_ibytes	if_data.ifi_ibytes
231 #define	if_obytes	if_data.ifi_obytes
232 #define	if_imcasts	if_data.ifi_imcasts
233 #define	if_omcasts	if_data.ifi_omcasts
234 #define	if_iqdrops	if_data.ifi_iqdrops
235 #define	if_noproto	if_data.ifi_noproto
236 #define	if_lastchange	if_data.ifi_lastchange
237 
238 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
239 #define	if_addrlist	if_addrhead
240 #define	if_list		if_link
241 #define	if_name(ifp)	((ifp)->if_xname)
242 
243 /*
244  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
245  */
246 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)	rw_init(&(if)->if_addr_lock, "if_addr_lock")
247 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)	rw_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
248 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)	rw_wlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
249 #define	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)	rw_wunlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
250 #define	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(if)	rw_rlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
251 #define	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(if)	rw_runlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
252 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if)	rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
253 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(if) rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
254 
255 /*
256  * Function variations on locking macros intended to be used by loadable
257  * kernel modules in order to divorce them from the internals of address list
258  * locking.
259  */
260 void	if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
261 void	if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
262 void	if_maddr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
263 void	if_maddr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
264 
265 /*
266  * Output queues (ifp->if_snd) and slow device input queues (*ifp->if_slowq)
267  * are queues of messages stored on ifqueue structures
268  * (defined above).  Entries are added to and deleted from these structures
269  * by these macros.
270  */
271 #define IF_LOCK(ifq)		mtx_lock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
272 #define IF_UNLOCK(ifq)		mtx_unlock(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx)
273 #define	IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)	mtx_assert(&(ifq)->ifq_mtx, MA_OWNED)
274 #define	_IF_QFULL(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
275 #define	_IF_DROP(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
276 #define	_IF_QLEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len)
277 
278 #define	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
279 	(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;					\
280 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL) 				\
281 		(ifq)->ifq_head = m; 				\
282 	else 							\
283 		(ifq)->ifq_tail->m_nextpkt = m; 		\
284 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m; 					\
285 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; 					\
286 } while (0)
287 
288 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {					\
289 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
290 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m); 					\
291 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
292 } while (0)
293 
294 #define	_IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {				\
295 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head; 			\
296 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL) 				\
297 		(ifq)->ifq_tail = (m); 				\
298 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m); 					\
299 	(ifq)->ifq_len++; 					\
300 } while (0)
301 
302 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {		 			\
303 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
304 	_IF_PREPEND(ifq, m); 					\
305 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
306 } while (0)
307 
308 #define	_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
309 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head; 					\
310 	if (m) { 						\
311 		if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)	\
312 			(ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL; 		\
313 		(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL; 				\
314 		(ifq)->ifq_len--; 				\
315 	} 							\
316 } while (0)
317 
318 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do { 				\
319 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
320 	_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m); 					\
321 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
322 } while (0)
323 
324 #define	_IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {				\
325 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;					\
326 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;		\
327 	(ifq)->ifq_len = 0;					\
328 } while (0)
329 
330 #define	IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m) do {				\
331 	IF_LOCK(ifq); 						\
332 	_IF_DEQUEUE_ALL(ifq, m);				\
333 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq); 					\
334 } while (0)
335 
336 #define	_IF_POLL(ifq, m)	((m) = (ifq)->ifq_head)
337 #define	IF_POLL(ifq, m)		_IF_POLL(ifq, m)
338 
339 #define _IF_DRAIN(ifq) do { 					\
340 	struct mbuf *m; 					\
341 	for (;;) { 						\
342 		_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m); 				\
343 		if (m == NULL) 					\
344 			break; 					\
345 		m_freem(m); 					\
346 	} 							\
347 } while (0)
348 
349 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {					\
350 	IF_LOCK(ifq);						\
351 	_IF_DRAIN(ifq);						\
352 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);						\
353 } while(0)
354 
355 #ifdef _KERNEL
356 #ifdef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
357 /* interface link layer address change event */
358 typedef void (*iflladdr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
359 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_handler_t);
360 /* interface address change event */
361 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
362 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
363 /* new interface arrival event */
364 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
365 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
366 /* interface departure event */
367 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
368 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
369 /* Interface link state change event */
370 typedef void (*ifnet_link_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *, int);
371 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_handler_t);
372 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */
373 
374 /*
375  * interface groups
376  */
377 struct ifg_group {
378 	char				 ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
379 	u_int				 ifg_refcnt;
380 	void				*ifg_pf_kif;
381 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)	 ifg_members;
382 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)		 ifg_next;
383 };
384 
385 struct ifg_member {
386 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)	 ifgm_next;
387 	struct ifnet		*ifgm_ifp;
388 };
389 
390 struct ifg_list {
391 	struct ifg_group	*ifgl_group;
392 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)	 ifgl_next;
393 };
394 
395 #ifdef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
396 /* group attach event */
397 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
398 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
399 /* group detach event */
400 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
401 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
402 /* group change event */
403 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
404 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
405 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */
406 
407 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)	\
408 	rw_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, "if_afdata")
409 
410 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)	rw_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
411 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)	rw_rlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
412 #define	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_wunlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
413 #define	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_runlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
414 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
415 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
416 #define	IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)	rw_try_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
417 #define	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)	rw_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
418 
419 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_LOCKED)
420 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
421 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
422 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
423 
424 int	if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp,
425 	    int adjust);
426 #define	IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, ifp)			\
427 	if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, 0)
428 #define	IF_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifq, m, ifp, adj)	\
429 	if_handoff((struct ifqueue *)ifq, m, ifp, adj)
430 
431 void	if_start(struct ifnet *);
432 
433 #define	IFQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, err)					\
434 do {									\
435 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
436 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
437 		ALTQ_ENQUEUE(ifq, m, NULL, err);			\
438 	else {								\
439 		if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {					\
440 			m_freem(m);					\
441 			(err) = ENOBUFS;				\
442 		} else {						\
443 			_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);				\
444 			(err) = 0;					\
445 		}							\
446 	}								\
447 	if (err)							\
448 		(ifq)->ifq_drops++;					\
449 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
450 } while (0)
451 
452 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m)					\
453 do {									\
454 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
455 		(m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_REMOVE);		\
456 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
457 		ALTQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);					\
458 	else								\
459 		_IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m);					\
460 } while (0)
461 
462 #define	IFQ_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
463 do {									\
464 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
465 	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);					\
466 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
467 } while (0)
468 
469 #define	IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m)						\
470 do {									\
471 	if (TBR_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
472 		(m) = tbr_dequeue_ptr(ifq, ALTDQ_POLL);			\
473 	else if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))					\
474 		ALTQ_POLL(ifq, m);					\
475 	else								\
476 		_IF_POLL(ifq, m);					\
477 } while (0)
478 
479 #define	IFQ_POLL(ifq, m)						\
480 do {									\
481 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
482 	IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(ifq, m);					\
483 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
484 } while (0)
485 
486 #define	IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq)						\
487 do {									\
488 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq)) {					\
489 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);					\
490 	} else								\
491 		_IF_DRAIN(ifq);						\
492 } while (0)
493 
494 #define	IFQ_PURGE(ifq)							\
495 do {									\
496 	IF_LOCK(ifq);							\
497 	IFQ_PURGE_NOLOCK(ifq);						\
498 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);							\
499 } while (0)
500 
501 #define	IFQ_SET_READY(ifq)						\
502 	do { ((ifq)->altq_flags |= ALTQF_READY); } while (0)
503 
504 #define	IFQ_LOCK(ifq)			IF_LOCK(ifq)
505 #define	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq)			IF_UNLOCK(ifq)
506 #define	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)		IF_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq)
507 #define	IFQ_IS_EMPTY(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len == 0)
508 #define	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_len++)
509 #define	IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq)		(--(ifq)->ifq_len)
510 #define	IFQ_INC_DROPS(ifq)		((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
511 #define	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(ifq, len)	((ifq)->ifq_maxlen = (len))
512 
513 /*
514  * The IFF_DRV_OACTIVE test should really occur in the device driver, not in
515  * the handoff logic, as that flag is locked by the device driver.
516  */
517 #define	IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, adj, err)				\
518 do {									\
519 	int len;							\
520 	short mflags;							\
521 									\
522 	len = (m)->m_pkthdr.len;					\
523 	mflags = (m)->m_flags;						\
524 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&(ifp)->if_snd, m, err);				\
525 	if ((err) == 0) {						\
526 		(ifp)->if_obytes += len + (adj);			\
527 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)					\
528 			(ifp)->if_omcasts++;				\
529 		if (((ifp)->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0)	\
530 			if_start(ifp);					\
531 	}								\
532 } while (0)
533 
534 #define	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, err)					\
535 	IFQ_HANDOFF_ADJ(ifp, m, 0, err)
536 
537 #define	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(ifq, m)						\
538 do {									\
539 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;					\
540 	if (m) {							\
541 		if (((ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)	\
542 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;			\
543 		(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;					\
544 		(ifq)->ifq_drv_len--;					\
545 	} else {							\
546 		IFQ_LOCK(ifq);						\
547 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);				\
548 		while ((ifq)->ifq_drv_len < (ifq)->ifq_drv_maxlen) {	\
549 			struct mbuf *m0;				\
550 			IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m0);			\
551 			if (m0 == NULL)					\
552 				break;					\
553 			m0->m_nextpkt = NULL;				\
554 			if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)		\
555 				(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = m0;		\
556 			else						\
557 				(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail->m_nextpkt = m0;	\
558 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = m0;			\
559 			(ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;				\
560 		}							\
561 		IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);					\
562 	}								\
563 } while (0)
564 
565 #define	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(ifq, m)						\
566 do {									\
567 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;				\
568 	if ((ifq)->ifq_drv_tail == NULL)				\
569 		(ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = (m);				\
570 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (m);					\
571 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_len++;						\
572 } while (0)
573 
574 #define	IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(ifq)						\
575 	(((ifq)->ifq_drv_len == 0) && ((ifq)->ifq_len == 0))
576 
577 #define	IFQ_DRV_PURGE(ifq)						\
578 do {									\
579 	struct mbuf *m, *n = (ifq)->ifq_drv_head;			\
580 	while((m = n) != NULL) {					\
581 		n = m->m_nextpkt;					\
582 		m_freem(m);						\
583 	}								\
584 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_head = (ifq)->ifq_drv_tail = NULL;		\
585 	(ifq)->ifq_drv_len = 0;						\
586 	IFQ_PURGE(ifq);							\
587 } while (0)
588 
589 #ifdef _KERNEL
590 static __inline void
591 if_initbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uintmax_t baud)
592 {
593 
594 	ifp->if_baudrate_pf = 0;
595 	while (baud > (u_long)(~0UL)) {
596 		baud /= 10;
597 		ifp->if_baudrate_pf++;
598 	}
599 	ifp->if_baudrate = baud;
600 }
601 
602 static __inline int
603 drbr_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
604 {
605 	int error = 0;
606 
607 #ifdef ALTQ
608 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
609 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, error);
610 		return (error);
611 	}
612 #endif
613 	error = buf_ring_enqueue(br, m);
614 	if (error)
615 		m_freem(m);
616 
617 	return (error);
618 }
619 
620 static __inline void
621 drbr_putback(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *new)
622 {
623 	/*
624 	 * The top of the list needs to be swapped
625 	 * for this one.
626 	 */
627 #ifdef ALTQ
628 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
629 		/*
630 		 * Peek in altq case dequeued it
631 		 * so put it back.
632 		 */
633 		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, new);
634 		return;
635 	}
636 #endif
637 	buf_ring_putback_sc(br, new);
638 }
639 
640 static __inline struct mbuf *
641 drbr_peek(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
642 {
643 #ifdef ALTQ
644 	struct mbuf *m;
645 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
646 		/*
647 		 * Pull it off like a dequeue
648 		 * since drbr_advance() does nothing
649 		 * for altq and drbr_putback() will
650 		 * use the old prepend function.
651 		 */
652 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
653 		return (m);
654 	}
655 #endif
656 	return(buf_ring_peek(br));
657 }
658 
659 static __inline void
660 drbr_flush(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
661 {
662 	struct mbuf *m;
663 
664 #ifdef ALTQ
665 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
666 		IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
667 #endif
668 	while ((m = buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br)) != NULL)
669 		m_freem(m);
670 }
671 
672 static __inline void
673 drbr_free(struct buf_ring *br, struct malloc_type *type)
674 {
675 
676 	drbr_flush(NULL, br);
677 	buf_ring_free(br, type);
678 }
679 
680 static __inline struct mbuf *
681 drbr_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
682 {
683 #ifdef ALTQ
684 	struct mbuf *m;
685 
686 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
687 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
688 		return (m);
689 	}
690 #endif
691 	return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
692 }
693 
694 static __inline void
695 drbr_advance(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
696 {
697 #ifdef ALTQ
698 	/* Nothing to do here since peek dequeues in altq case */
699 	if (ifp != NULL && ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
700 		return;
701 #endif
702 	return (buf_ring_advance_sc(br));
703 }
704 
705 
706 static __inline struct mbuf *
707 drbr_dequeue_cond(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br,
708     int (*func) (struct mbuf *, void *), void *arg)
709 {
710 	struct mbuf *m;
711 #ifdef ALTQ
712 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
713 		IFQ_LOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
714 		IFQ_POLL_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
715 		if (m != NULL && func(m, arg) == 0) {
716 			IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
717 			return (NULL);
718 		}
719 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(&ifp->if_snd, m);
720 		IFQ_UNLOCK(&ifp->if_snd);
721 		return (m);
722 	}
723 #endif
724 	m = buf_ring_peek(br);
725 	if (m == NULL || func(m, arg) == 0)
726 		return (NULL);
727 
728 	return (buf_ring_dequeue_sc(br));
729 }
730 
731 static __inline int
732 drbr_empty(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
733 {
734 #ifdef ALTQ
735 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
736 		return (IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd));
737 #endif
738 	return (buf_ring_empty(br));
739 }
740 
741 static __inline int
742 drbr_needs_enqueue(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
743 {
744 #ifdef ALTQ
745 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
746 		return (1);
747 #endif
748 	return (!buf_ring_empty(br));
749 }
750 
751 static __inline int
752 drbr_inuse(struct ifnet *ifp, struct buf_ring *br)
753 {
754 #ifdef ALTQ
755 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
756 		return (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len);
757 #endif
758 	return (buf_ring_count(br));
759 }
760 #endif
761 /*
762  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
763  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
764  */
765 #define	IF_MINMTU	72
766 #define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
767 
768 #define	TOEDEV(ifp)	((ifp)->if_llsoftc)
769 
770 #endif /* _KERNEL */
771 
772 /*
773  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
774  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
775  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
776  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
777  *
778  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
779  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
780  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
781  */
782 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_IFADDR)
783 struct ifaddr {
784 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
785 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
786 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
787 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
788 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
789 	struct	carp_softc *ifa_carp;	/* pointer to CARP data */
790 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
791 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
792 		(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
793 	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
794 	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
795 	int	ifa_metric;		/* cost of going out this interface */
796 	int (*ifa_claim_addr)		/* check if an addr goes to this if */
797 		(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
798 
799 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ipackets;
800 	counter_u64_t	ifa_opackets;
801 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ibytes;
802 	counter_u64_t	ifa_obytes;
803 };
804 #endif
805 
806 #ifdef _KERNEL
807 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
808 #define	IFA_RTSELF	RTF_HOST	/* loopback route to self installed */
809 
810 /* For compatibility with other BSDs. SCTP uses it. */
811 #define	ifa_list	ifa_link
812 
813 struct ifaddr *	ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
814 void	ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
815 void	ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
816 #endif /* _KERNEL */
817 
818 /*
819  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
820  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
821  */
822 struct ifmultiaddr {
823 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
824 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
825 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
826 	struct	ifnet *ifma_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
827 	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
828 	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
829 	struct	ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
830 };
831 
832 #ifdef _KERNEL
833 
834 extern	struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
835 extern	struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
836 
837 #define	IFNET_LOCK_INIT() do {						\
838 	rw_init_flags(&ifnet_rwlock, "ifnet_rw",  RW_RECURSE);		\
839 	sx_init_flags(&ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx",  SX_RECURSE);		\
840 } while(0)
841 
842 #define	IFNET_WLOCK() do {						\
843 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
844 	rw_wlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
845 } while (0)
846 
847 #define	IFNET_WUNLOCK() do {						\
848 	rw_wunlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
849 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
850 } while (0)
851 
852 /*
853  * To assert the ifnet lock, you must know not only whether it's for read or
854  * write, but also whether it was acquired with sleep support or not.
855  */
856 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()		sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
857 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP_ASSERT()	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_RLOCKED)
858 #define	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT() do {					\
859 	sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED);				\
860 	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_WLOCKED);				\
861 } while (0)
862 
863 #define	IFNET_RLOCK()		sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
864 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_rlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
865 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK()		sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
866 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_runlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
867 
868 /*
869  * Look up an ifnet given its index; the _ref variant also acquires a
870  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().  It is almost always a bug
871  * to call ifnet_byindex() instead if ifnet_byindex_ref().
872  */
873 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex(u_short idx);
874 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx);
875 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx);
876 
877 /*
878  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
879  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
880  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
881  */
882 struct ifaddr	*ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx);
883 
884 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
885 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
886 VNET_DECLARE(int, if_index);
887 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnet *, loif);	/* first loopback interface */
888 VNET_DECLARE(int, useloopback);
889 
890 #define	V_ifnet		VNET(ifnet)
891 #define	V_ifg_head	VNET(ifg_head)
892 #define	V_if_index	VNET(if_index)
893 #define	V_loif		VNET(loif)
894 #define	V_useloopback	VNET(useloopback)
895 
896 extern	int ifqmaxlen;
897 
898 int	if_addgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
899 int	if_delgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
900 int	if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
901 int	if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
902 struct	ifnet* if_alloc(u_char);
903 void	if_attach(struct ifnet *);
904 void	if_dead(struct ifnet *);
905 int	if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
906 void	if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
907 void	if_detach(struct ifnet *);
908 void	if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
909 void	if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *);
910 void	if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *);
911 void	if_down(struct ifnet *);
912 struct ifmultiaddr *
913 	if_findmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
914 void	if_free(struct ifnet *);
915 void	if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
916 void	if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
917 int	if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
918 void	if_qflush(struct ifnet *);
919 void	if_ref(struct ifnet *);
920 void	if_rele(struct ifnet *);
921 int	if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
922 void	if_up(struct ifnet *);
923 int	ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
924 int	ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
925 struct	ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
926 struct	ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
927 
928 void	ifq_init(struct ifaltq *, struct ifnet *ifp);
929 void	ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *);
930 
931 int	ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
932 int	ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
933 
934 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *);
935 int		ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *);
936 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *);
937 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *);
938 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *, int);
939 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
940 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_fib(int, struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, u_int);
941 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
942 int	ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *, struct ifaddr *);
943 
944 int	if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
945 
946 typedef	void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp);
947 typedef	void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
948 void	if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
949 void	if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
950 
951 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)							\
952     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)((ifp)->if_addr->ifa_addr))
953 
954 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
955 enum poll_cmd {	POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
956 
957 typedef	int poll_handler_t(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
958 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, struct ifnet *ifp);
959 int    ether_poll_deregister(struct ifnet *ifp);
960 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
961 
962 #endif /* _KERNEL */
963 
964 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
965