xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_var.h (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
33 #define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
34 
35 /*
36  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
37  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
38  *
39  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
40  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
41  * received from its medium.
42  *
43  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
44  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, ro)
45  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
46  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
47  * and then transmits it on its medium.
48  *
49  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
50  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
51  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
52  * packet input routine.
53  *
54  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
55  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
56  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
57  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
58  */
59 
60 struct	rtentry;		/* ifa_rtrequest */
61 struct	socket;
62 struct	carp_if;
63 struct	carp_softc;
64 struct  ifvlantrunk;
65 struct	route;			/* if_output */
66 struct	vnet;
67 struct	ifmedia;
68 struct	netmap_adapter;
69 struct	debugnet_methods;
70 
71 #ifdef _KERNEL
72 #include <sys/_eventhandler.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>		/* ifqueue only? */
74 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
75 #include <net/vnet.h>
76 #endif /* _KERNEL */
77 #include <sys/ck.h>
78 #include <sys/counter.h>
79 #include <sys/epoch.h>
80 #include <sys/lock.h>		/* XXX */
81 #include <sys/mutex.h>		/* struct ifqueue */
82 #include <sys/rwlock.h>		/* XXX */
83 #include <sys/sx.h>		/* XXX */
84 #include <sys/_task.h>		/* if_link_task */
85 #define	IF_DUNIT_NONE	-1
86 
87 #include <net/altq/if_altq.h>
88 
89 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
90 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
91 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
92 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
93 
94 #ifdef _KERNEL
95 VNET_DECLARE(struct pfil_head *, link_pfil_head);
96 #define	V_link_pfil_head	VNET(link_pfil_head)
97 #define	PFIL_ETHER_NAME		"ethernet"
98 
99 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_INET	0
100 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6	1
101 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT	2
102 VNET_DECLARE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
103 VNET_DECLARE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
104 #define	V_ipsec_hhh_in	VNET(ipsec_hhh_in)
105 #define	V_ipsec_hhh_out	VNET(ipsec_hhh_out)
106 #endif /* _KERNEL */
107 
108 typedef enum {
109 	IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS = 0,
110 	IFCOUNTER_IERRORS,
111 	IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS,
112 	IFCOUNTER_OERRORS,
113 	IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
114 	IFCOUNTER_IBYTES,
115 	IFCOUNTER_OBYTES,
116 	IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS,
117 	IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS,
118 	IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS,
119 	IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS,
120 	IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO,
121 	IFCOUNTERS /* Array size. */
122 } ift_counter;
123 
124 typedef	void (*if_start_fn_t)(if_t);
125 typedef	int (*if_ioctl_fn_t)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t);
126 typedef	void (*if_init_fn_t)(void *);
127 typedef	void (*if_input_fn_t)(if_t, struct mbuf *);
128 typedef	int (*if_output_fn_t)(if_t, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
129     struct route *);
130 typedef void (*if_qflush_fn_t)(if_t);
131 typedef int (*if_transmit_fn_t)(if_t, struct mbuf *);
132 typedef	uint64_t (*if_get_counter_t)(if_t, ift_counter);
133 typedef	void (*if_reassign_fn_t)(if_t, struct vnet *, char *);
134 typedef int (*if_spdadd_fn_t)(if_t ifp, void *sp, void *inp, void **priv);
135 typedef int (*if_spddel_fn_t)(if_t ifp, void *sp, void *priv);
136 typedef int (*if_sa_newkey_fn_t)(if_t ifp, void *sav, u_int drv_spi,
137     void **privp);
138 typedef int (*if_sa_deinstall_fn_t)(if_t ifp, u_int drv_spi, void *priv);
139 struct seclifetime;
140 #define	IF_SA_CNT_UPD	0x80000000
141 enum IF_SA_CNT_WHICH {
142 	IF_SA_CNT_IFP_HW_VAL = 1,
143 	IF_SA_CNT_TOTAL_SW_VAL,
144 	IF_SA_CNT_TOTAL_HW_VAL,
145 	IF_SA_CNT_IFP_HW_UPD = IF_SA_CNT_IFP_HW_VAL | IF_SA_CNT_UPD,
146 	IF_SA_CNT_TOTAL_SW_UPD = IF_SA_CNT_TOTAL_SW_VAL | IF_SA_CNT_UPD,
147 	IF_SA_CNT_TOTAL_HW_UPD = IF_SA_CNT_TOTAL_HW_VAL | IF_SA_CNT_UPD,
148 };
149 typedef int (*if_sa_cnt_fn_t)(if_t ifp, void *sa,
150     uint32_t drv_spi, void *priv, struct seclifetime *lt);
151 typedef int (*if_ipsec_hwassist_fn_t)(if_t ifp, void *sav,
152     u_int drv_spi,void *priv);
153 
154 struct ifnet_hw_tsomax {
155 	u_int	tsomaxbytes;	/* TSO total burst length limit in bytes */
156 	u_int	tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
157 	u_int	tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
158 };
159 
160 /* Interface encap request types */
161 typedef enum {
162 	IFENCAP_LL = 1			/* pre-calculate link-layer header */
163 } ife_type;
164 
165 /*
166  * The structure below allows to request various pre-calculated L2/L3 headers
167  * for different media. Requests varies by type (rtype field).
168  *
169  * IFENCAP_LL type: pre-calculates link header based on address family
170  *   and destination lladdr.
171  *
172  *   Input data fields:
173  *     buf: pointer to destination buffer
174  *     bufsize: buffer size
175  *     flags: IFENCAP_FLAG_BROADCAST if destination is broadcast
176  *     family: address family defined by AF_ constant.
177  *     lladdr: pointer to link-layer address
178  *     lladdr_len: length of link-layer address
179  *     hdata: pointer to L3 header (optional, used for ARP requests).
180  *   Output data fields:
181  *     buf: encap data is stored here
182  *     bufsize: resulting encap length is stored here
183  *     lladdr_off: offset of link-layer address from encap hdr start
184  *     hdata: L3 header may be altered if necessary
185  */
186 
187 struct if_encap_req {
188 	u_char		*buf;		/* Destination buffer (w) */
189 	size_t		bufsize;	/* size of provided buffer (r) */
190 	ife_type	rtype;		/* request type (r) */
191 	uint32_t	flags;		/* Request flags (r) */
192 	int		family;		/* Address family AF_* (r) */
193 	int		lladdr_off;	/* offset from header start (w) */
194 	int		lladdr_len;	/* lladdr length (r) */
195 	char		*lladdr;	/* link-level address pointer (r) */
196 	char		*hdata;		/* Upper layer header data (rw) */
197 };
198 
199 #define	IFENCAP_FLAG_BROADCAST	0x02	/* Destination is broadcast */
200 
201 /*
202  * Network interface send tag support. The storage of "struct
203  * m_snd_tag" comes from the network driver and it is free to allocate
204  * as much additional space as it wants for its own use.
205  */
206 struct ktls_session;
207 struct m_snd_tag;
208 
209 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_RATE_LIMIT 0
210 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_UNLIMITED 1
211 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS 2
212 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS_RATE_LIMIT 3
213 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS_RX 4
214 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_MAX 5
215 
216 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header {
217 	uint32_t type;		/* send tag type, see IF_SND_TAG_XXX */
218 	uint32_t flowid;	/* mbuf hash value */
219 	uint32_t flowtype;	/* mbuf hash type */
220 	uint8_t numa_domain;	/* numa domain of associated inp */
221 };
222 
223 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit {
224 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
225 	uint64_t max_rate;	/* in bytes/s */
226 	uint32_t flags;		/* M_NOWAIT or M_WAITOK */
227 	uint32_t reserved;	/* alignment */
228 };
229 
230 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_tls {
231 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
232 	struct inpcb *inp;
233 	const struct ktls_session *tls;
234 };
235 
236 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_tls_rx {
237 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
238 	struct inpcb *inp;
239 	const struct ktls_session *tls;
240 	uint16_t vlan_id;	/* valid if non-zero */
241 };
242 
243 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_tls_rate_limit {
244 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
245 	struct inpcb *inp;
246 	const struct ktls_session *tls;
247 	uint64_t max_rate;	/* in bytes/s */
248 };
249 
250 struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params {
251 	uint64_t max_rate;	/* in bytes/s */
252 	uint32_t queue_level;	/* 0 (empty) .. 65535 (full) */
253 #define	IF_SND_QUEUE_LEVEL_MIN 0
254 #define	IF_SND_QUEUE_LEVEL_MAX 65535
255 	uint32_t flags;		/* M_NOWAIT or M_WAITOK */
256 };
257 
258 struct if_snd_tag_modify_tls_rx {
259 	/* TCP sequence number of TLS header in host endian format */
260 	uint32_t tls_hdr_tcp_sn;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * TLS record length, including all headers, data and trailers.
264 	 * If the tls_rec_length is zero, it means HW encryption resumed.
265 	 */
266 	uint32_t tls_rec_length;
267 
268 	/* TLS sequence number in host endian format */
269 	uint64_t tls_seq_number;
270 };
271 
272 union if_snd_tag_alloc_params {
273 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
274 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit rate_limit;
275 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit unlimited;
276 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_tls tls;
277 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_tls_rx tls_rx;
278 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_tls_rate_limit tls_rate_limit;
279 };
280 
281 union if_snd_tag_modify_params {
282 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params rate_limit;
283 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params unlimited;
284 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params tls_rate_limit;
285 	struct if_snd_tag_modify_tls_rx tls_rx;
286 };
287 
288 union if_snd_tag_query_params {
289 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params rate_limit;
290 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params unlimited;
291 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params tls_rate_limit;
292 };
293 
294 typedef int (if_snd_tag_alloc_t)(if_t, union if_snd_tag_alloc_params *,
295     struct m_snd_tag **);
296 typedef int (if_snd_tag_modify_t)(struct m_snd_tag *, union if_snd_tag_modify_params *);
297 typedef int (if_snd_tag_query_t)(struct m_snd_tag *, union if_snd_tag_query_params *);
298 typedef void (if_snd_tag_free_t)(struct m_snd_tag *);
299 typedef struct m_snd_tag *(if_next_send_tag_t)(struct m_snd_tag *);
300 
301 struct if_snd_tag_sw {
302 	if_snd_tag_modify_t *snd_tag_modify;
303 	if_snd_tag_query_t *snd_tag_query;
304 	if_snd_tag_free_t *snd_tag_free;
305 	if_next_send_tag_t *next_snd_tag;
306 	u_int	type;			/* One of IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_*. */
307 };
308 
309 /* Query return flags */
310 #define RT_NOSUPPORT	  0x00000000	/* Not supported */
311 #define RT_IS_INDIRECT    0x00000001	/*
312 					 * Interface like a lagg, select
313 					 * the actual interface for
314 					 * capabilities.
315 					 */
316 #define RT_IS_SELECTABLE  0x00000002	/*
317 					 * No rate table, you select
318 					 * rates and the first
319 					 * number_of_rates are created.
320 					 */
321 #define RT_IS_FIXED_TABLE 0x00000004	/* A fixed table is attached */
322 #define RT_IS_UNUSABLE	  0x00000008	/* It is not usable for this */
323 #define RT_IS_SETUP_REQ	  0x00000010	/* The interface setup must be called before use */
324 
325 struct if_ratelimit_query_results {
326 	const uint64_t *rate_table;	/* Pointer to table if present */
327 	uint32_t flags;			/* Flags indicating results */
328 	uint32_t max_flows;		/* Max flows using, 0=unlimited */
329 	uint32_t number_of_rates;	/* How many unique rates can be created */
330 	uint32_t min_segment_burst;	/* The amount the adapter bursts at each send */
331 };
332 
333 typedef void (if_ratelimit_query_t)(if_t,
334     struct if_ratelimit_query_results *);
335 typedef int (if_ratelimit_setup_t)(if_t, uint64_t, uint32_t);
336 #define	IF_NODOM	255
337 /*
338  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
339  */
340 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)	mtx_init(&(if)->if_addr_lock, "if_addr_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF)
341 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)	mtx_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
342 
343 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)	mtx_lock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
344 #define	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)	mtx_unlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
345 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if)	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(if)->if_addr_lock))
346 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(if) mtx_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, MA_OWNED)
347 
348 #ifdef _KERNEL
349 /* interface link layer address change event */
350 typedef void (*iflladdr_event_handler_t)(void *, if_t);
351 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_handler_t);
352 /* interface address change event */
353 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, if_t);
354 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
355 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_ext_handler_t)(void *, if_t, struct ifaddr *, int);
356 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event_ext, ifaddr_event_ext_handler_t);
357 #define	IFADDR_EVENT_ADD	0
358 #define	IFADDR_EVENT_DEL	1
359 /* new interface arrival event */
360 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, if_t);
361 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
362 /* interface departure event */
363 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, if_t);
364 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
365 /* Interface link state change event */
366 typedef void (*ifnet_link_event_handler_t)(void *, if_t, int);
367 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_handler_t);
368 /* Interface up/down event */
369 #define IFNET_EVENT_UP		0
370 #define IFNET_EVENT_DOWN	1
371 #define IFNET_EVENT_PCP		2	/* priority code point, PCP */
372 #define	IFNET_EVENT_UPDATE_BAUDRATE	3
373 
374 typedef void (*ifnet_event_fn)(void *, if_t ifp, int event);
375 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_event, ifnet_event_fn);
376 
377 /*
378  * interface groups
379  */
380 struct ifg_group {
381 	char				 ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
382 	u_int				 ifg_refcnt;
383 	void				*ifg_pf_kif;
384 	CK_STAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)	 ifg_members; /* (CK_) */
385 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)		 ifg_next; /* (CK_) */
386 };
387 
388 struct ifg_member {
389 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)	 ifgm_next; /* (CK_) */
390 	if_t				 ifgm_ifp;
391 };
392 
393 struct ifg_list {
394 	struct ifg_group	*ifgl_group;
395 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)	 ifgl_next; /* (CK_) */
396 };
397 
398 #ifdef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
399 /* group attach event */
400 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
401 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
402 /* group detach event */
403 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
404 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
405 /* group change event */
406 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
407 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
408 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */
409 
410 /*
411  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
412  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
413  */
414 #define	IF_MINMTU	72
415 #define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
416 
417 #define	TOEDEV(ifp)		if_getllsoftc(ifp)
418 #define	SETTOEDEV(ifp, sc)	if_setllsoftc((ifp), (sc))
419 
420 /*
421  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
422  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
423  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
424  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
425  *
426  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
427  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
428  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
429  */
430 struct ifaddr {
431 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
432 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
433 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
434 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
435 	if_t		 ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
436 	struct	carp_softc *ifa_carp;	/* pointer to CARP data */
437 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
438 	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
439 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
440 #define	IFA_RTSELF	RTF_HOST	/* loopback route to self installed */
441 	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
442 
443 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ipackets;
444 	counter_u64_t	ifa_opackets;
445 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ibytes;
446 	counter_u64_t	ifa_obytes;
447 	struct	epoch_context	ifa_epoch_ctx;
448 };
449 
450 struct ifaddr *	ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
451 void	ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
452 void	ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
453 int __result_use_check ifa_try_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
454 
455 /*
456  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
457  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
458  */
459 #define IFMA_F_ENQUEUED		0x1
460 struct ifmultiaddr {
461 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
462 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
463 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
464 	if_t	ifma_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
465 	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
466 	int	ifma_flags;
467 	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
468 	struct	ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
469 	struct	epoch_context	ifma_epoch_ctx;
470 };
471 
472 extern	struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
473 
474 #define	IFNET_WLOCK()		sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
475 #define	IFNET_WUNLOCK()		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
476 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()	sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
477 #define	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT()	sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED)
478 #define	IFNET_RLOCK()		sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
479 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK()		sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
480 
481 /*
482  * Look up an ifnet given its index.  The returned value protected from
483  * being freed by the network epoch.  The _ref variant also acquires a
484  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().
485  */
486 if_t ifnet_byindex(u_int);
487 if_t ifnet_byindex_ref(u_int);
488 
489 /*
490  * ifnet_byindexgen() looks up ifnet by index and generation count,
491  * attempting to restore a weak pointer that had been stored across
492  * the epoch.
493  */
494 if_t ifnet_byindexgen(uint16_t idx, uint16_t gen);
495 
496 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
497 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
498 VNET_DECLARE(if_t, loif);	/* first loopback interface */
499 
500 #define	V_ifnet		VNET(ifnet)
501 #define	V_ifg_head	VNET(ifg_head)
502 #define	V_loif		VNET(loif)
503 
504 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
505 #define MCDPRINTF printf
506 #else
507 #define MCDPRINTF(...)
508 #endif
509 
510 int	if_addgroup(if_t, const char *);
511 int	if_delgroup(if_t, const char *);
512 int	if_addmulti(if_t, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
513 int	if_allmulti(if_t, int);
514 if_t	if_alloc(u_char);
515 if_t	if_alloc_dev(u_char, device_t dev);
516 void	if_attach(if_t);
517 void	if_dead(if_t);
518 int	if_delmulti(if_t, struct sockaddr *);
519 void	if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
520 void	if_delmulti_ifma_flags(struct ifmultiaddr *, int flags);
521 void	if_detach(if_t);
522 void	if_purgeaddrs(if_t);
523 void	if_delallmulti(if_t);
524 void	if_down(if_t);
525 struct ifmultiaddr *
526 	if_findmulti(if_t, const struct sockaddr *);
527 void	if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma);
528 void	if_free(if_t);
529 void	if_initname(if_t, const char *, int);
530 void	if_link_state_change(if_t, int);
531 int	if_printf(if_t, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
532 int	if_log(if_t, int, const char *, ...) __printflike(3, 4);
533 void	if_ref(if_t);
534 void	if_rele(if_t);
535 bool	__result_use_check if_try_ref(if_t);
536 int	if_setlladdr(if_t, const u_char *, int);
537 int	if_tunnel_check_nesting(if_t, struct mbuf *, uint32_t, int);
538 void	if_up(if_t);
539 int	ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
540 int	ifpromisc(if_t, int);
541 if_t	ifunit(const char *);
542 if_t	ifunit_ref(const char *);
543 
544 int	ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
545 int	ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
546 int	ifa_switch_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
547 
548 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
549 int		ifa_ifwithaddr_check(const struct sockaddr *);
550 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(const struct sockaddr *, int);
551 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *, int);
552 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *, int, int);
553 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, const struct sockaddr *,
554     const struct sockaddr *, u_int);
555 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, if_t);
556 int	ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *, struct ifaddr *);
557 
558 int	if_simloop(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
559 
560 typedef	void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, if_t ifp);
561 typedef	void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
562 void	if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
563 void	if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
564 void	if_data_copy(if_t, struct if_data *);
565 uint64_t if_get_counter_default(if_t, ift_counter);
566 void	if_inc_counter(if_t, ift_counter, int64_t);
567 
568 uint64_t if_setbaudrate(if_t ifp, uint64_t baudrate);
569 uint64_t if_getbaudrate(const if_t ifp);
570 int if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities);
571 int if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit);
572 int if_getcapabilities(const if_t ifp);
573 int if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap);
574 int if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capenable);
575 int if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap);
576 int if_getcapenable(const if_t ifp);
577 int if_setcapabilities2(if_t ifp, int capabilities);
578 int if_setcapabilities2bit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit);
579 int if_getcapabilities2(const if_t ifp);
580 int if_togglecapenable2(if_t ifp, int togglecap);
581 int if_setcapenable2(if_t ifp, int capenable);
582 int if_setcapenable2bit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap);
583 int if_getcapenable2(const if_t ifp);
584 int if_getdunit(const if_t ifp);
585 int if_getindex(const if_t ifp);
586 int if_getidxgen(const if_t ifp);
587 const char *if_getdname(const if_t ifp);
588 void if_setdname(if_t ifp, const char *name);
589 const char *if_name(if_t ifp);
590 int if_setname(if_t ifp, const char *name);
591 int if_rename(if_t ifp, char *new_name);
592 const char *if_getdescr(if_t ifp);
593 void if_setdescr(if_t ifp, char *descrbuf);
594 char *if_allocdescr(size_t sz, int malloc_flag);
595 void if_freedescr(char *descrbuf);
596 void if_setlastchange(if_t ifp);
597 int if_getalloctype(const if_t ifp);
598 int if_gettype(const if_t ifp);
599 int if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev);
600 int if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int if_setflags, int clear_flags);
601 int if_getdrvflags(const if_t ifp);
602 int if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags);
603 int if_getlinkstate(if_t ifp);
604 int if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp);
605 int if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear);
606 int if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit);
607 int if_gethwassist(const if_t ifp);
608 int if_togglehwassist(if_t ifp, int toggle_bits);
609 int if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc);
610 void *if_getsoftc(if_t ifp);
611 int if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags);
612 void if_setllsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc);
613 void *if_getllsoftc(if_t ifp);
614 u_int if_getfib(if_t ifp);
615 uint8_t if_getaddrlen(if_t ifp);
616 int if_gethwaddr(const if_t ifp, struct ifreq *);
617 const uint8_t *if_getbroadcastaddr(const if_t ifp);
618 void if_setbroadcastaddr(if_t ifp, const uint8_t *);
619 int if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu);
620 int if_getmtu(const if_t ifp);
621 int if_getmtu_family(const if_t ifp, int family);
622 void if_notifymtu(if_t ifp);
623 int if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear);
624 int if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags);
625 int if_getflags(const if_t ifp);
626 int if_getnumadomain(if_t ifp);
627 int if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp);
628 int if_setsendqready(if_t ifp);
629 int if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count);
630 int if_sethwtsomax(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomax);
631 int if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
632 int if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
633 u_int if_gethwtsomax(const if_t ifp);
634 u_int if_gethwtsomaxsegcount(const if_t ifp);
635 u_int if_gethwtsomaxsegsize(const if_t ifp);
636 void if_setnetmapadapter(if_t ifp, struct netmap_adapter *na);
637 struct netmap_adapter *if_getnetmapadapter(if_t ifp);
638 void if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp);
639 int if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
640 struct mbuf *if_dequeue(if_t ifp);
641 int if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len);
642 void if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp);
643 void if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, u_int16_t tag);
644 u_int16_t if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m);
645 int if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp);
646 caddr_t if_getlladdr(const if_t ifp);
647 struct vnet *if_getvnet(const if_t ifp);
648 void *if_gethandle(u_char);
649 void if_vlancap(if_t ifp);
650 int if_transmit(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
651 void if_init(if_t ifp, void *ctx);
652 int if_ioctl(if_t ifp, u_long cmd, void *data);
653 int if_resolvemulti(if_t ifp, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
654 uint64_t if_getcounter(if_t ifp, ift_counter counter);
655 struct label *if_getmaclabel(if_t ifp);
656 void if_setmaclabel(if_t ifp, struct label *label);
657 struct bpf_if *if_getbpf(if_t ifp);
658 uint8_t if_getpcp(if_t ifp);
659 void *if_getl2com(if_t ifp);
660 struct ifvlantrunk *if_getvlantrunk(if_t ifp);
661 bool if_altq_is_enabled(if_t ifp);
662 
663 void *if_getafdata(if_t ifp, int);
664 
665 int if_snd_tag_alloc(if_t ifp, union if_snd_tag_alloc_params *params,
666     struct m_snd_tag **mstp);
667 /*
668  * Traversing through interface address lists.
669  */
670 struct sockaddr_dl;
671 typedef u_int iflladdr_cb_t(void *, struct sockaddr_dl *, u_int);
672 u_int if_foreach_lladdr(if_t, iflladdr_cb_t, void *);
673 u_int if_foreach_llmaddr(if_t, iflladdr_cb_t, void *);
674 u_int if_lladdr_count(if_t);
675 u_int if_llmaddr_count(if_t);
676 bool if_maddr_empty(if_t);
677 
678 struct ifaddr * if_getifaddr(const if_t ifp);
679 typedef u_int if_addr_cb_t(void *, struct ifaddr *, u_int);
680 u_int if_foreach_addr_type(if_t ifp, int type, if_addr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg);
681 
682 typedef int (*if_foreach_cb_t)(if_t, void *);
683 typedef bool (*if_foreach_match_t)(if_t, void *);
684 int	if_foreach(if_foreach_cb_t, void *);
685 int	if_foreach_sleep(if_foreach_match_t, void *, if_foreach_cb_t, void *);
686 
687 /* Opaque iterator structure for iterating over interfaces. */
688 struct if_iter {
689 	void *context[4];
690 };
691 
692 if_t	if_iter_start(struct if_iter *);
693 if_t	if_iter_next(struct if_iter *);
694 void	if_iter_finish(struct if_iter *);
695 
696 struct ifa_iter {
697 	void *context[4];
698 };
699 
700 struct ifaddr *ifa_iter_start(if_t ifp, struct ifa_iter *iter);
701 struct ifaddr *ifa_iter_next(struct ifa_iter *iter);
702 void ifa_iter_finish(struct ifa_iter *iter);
703 
704 /* Functions */
705 void if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, if_init_fn_t);
706 void if_setinputfn(if_t ifp, if_input_fn_t);
707 if_input_fn_t if_getinputfn(if_t ifp);
708 void if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, if_ioctl_fn_t);
709 void if_setoutputfn(if_t ifp, if_output_fn_t);
710 void if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, if_start_fn_t);
711 if_start_fn_t if_getstartfn(if_t ifp);
712 void if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t);
713 if_transmit_fn_t if_gettransmitfn(if_t ifp);
714 void if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t);
715 void if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t);
716 void if_setsndtagallocfn(if_t ifp, if_snd_tag_alloc_t);
717 void if_setdebugnet_methods(if_t, struct debugnet_methods *);
718 void if_setreassignfn(if_t ifp, if_reassign_fn_t);
719 void if_setratelimitqueryfn(if_t ifp, if_ratelimit_query_t);
720 
721 /*
722  * NB: The interface is not yet stable, drivers implementing IPSEC
723  * offload need to be prepared to adapt to changes.
724  */
725 struct if_ipsec_accel_methods {
726 	if_spdadd_fn_t		if_spdadd;
727 	if_spddel_fn_t		if_spddel;
728 	if_sa_newkey_fn_t	if_sa_newkey;
729 	if_sa_deinstall_fn_t	if_sa_deinstall;
730 	if_sa_cnt_fn_t		if_sa_cnt;
731 	if_ipsec_hwassist_fn_t	if_hwassist;
732 };
733 void if_setipsec_accel_methods(if_t ifp, const struct if_ipsec_accel_methods *);
734 
735 /* TSO */
736 void if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
737 int if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
738 
739 /* accessors for struct ifreq */
740 void *ifr_data_get_ptr(void *ifrp);
741 void *ifr_buffer_get_buffer(void *data);
742 size_t ifr_buffer_get_length(void *data);
743 
744 int ifhwioctl(u_long, if_t, caddr_t, struct thread *);
745 
746 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
747 enum poll_cmd { POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
748 
749 typedef	int poll_handler_t(if_t ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
750 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, if_t ifp);
751 int    ether_poll_deregister(if_t ifp);
752 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
753 
754 #endif /* _KERNEL */
755 
756 #include <net/if_private.h>	/* XXX: temporary until drivers converted. */
757 #include <net/ifq.h>	/* XXXAO: temporary unconditional include */
758 
759 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
760