xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_var.h (revision 718cf2ccb9956613756ab15d7a0e28f2c8e91cab)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
36 #define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
37 
38 /*
39  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
40  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
41  *
42  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
43  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
44  * received from its medium.
45  *
46  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
47  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
48  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
49  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
50  * and then transmits it on its medium.
51  *
52  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
53  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
54  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
55  * packet input routine.
56  *
57  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
58  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
59  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
60  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
61  */
62 
63 struct	rtentry;		/* ifa_rtrequest */
64 struct	rt_addrinfo;		/* ifa_rtrequest */
65 struct	socket;
66 struct	carp_if;
67 struct	carp_softc;
68 struct  ifvlantrunk;
69 struct	route;			/* if_output */
70 struct	vnet;
71 struct	ifmedia;
72 struct	netmap_adapter;
73 
74 #ifdef _KERNEL
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>		/* ifqueue only? */
76 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
77 #include <net/vnet.h>
78 #endif /* _KERNEL */
79 #include <sys/counter.h>
80 #include <sys/lock.h>		/* XXX */
81 #include <sys/mutex.h>		/* struct ifqueue */
82 #include <sys/rwlock.h>		/* XXX */
83 #include <sys/sx.h>		/* XXX */
84 #include <sys/_task.h>		/* if_link_task */
85 
86 #define	IF_DUNIT_NONE	-1
87 
88 #include <net/altq/if_altq.h>
89 
90 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
91 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
92 TAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
93 TAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
94 
95 #ifdef _KERNEL
96 VNET_DECLARE(struct pfil_head, link_pfil_hook);	/* packet filter hooks */
97 #define	V_link_pfil_hook	VNET(link_pfil_hook)
98 
99 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_INET	0
100 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6	1
101 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT	2
102 VNET_DECLARE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
103 VNET_DECLARE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
104 #define	V_ipsec_hhh_in	VNET(ipsec_hhh_in)
105 #define	V_ipsec_hhh_out	VNET(ipsec_hhh_out)
106 #endif /* _KERNEL */
107 
108 typedef enum {
109 	IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS = 0,
110 	IFCOUNTER_IERRORS,
111 	IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS,
112 	IFCOUNTER_OERRORS,
113 	IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
114 	IFCOUNTER_IBYTES,
115 	IFCOUNTER_OBYTES,
116 	IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS,
117 	IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS,
118 	IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS,
119 	IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS,
120 	IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO,
121 	IFCOUNTERS /* Array size. */
122 } ift_counter;
123 
124 typedef struct ifnet * if_t;
125 
126 typedef	void (*if_start_fn_t)(if_t);
127 typedef	int (*if_ioctl_fn_t)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t);
128 typedef	void (*if_init_fn_t)(void *);
129 typedef void (*if_qflush_fn_t)(if_t);
130 typedef int (*if_transmit_fn_t)(if_t, struct mbuf *);
131 typedef	uint64_t (*if_get_counter_t)(if_t, ift_counter);
132 
133 struct ifnet_hw_tsomax {
134 	u_int	tsomaxbytes;	/* TSO total burst length limit in bytes */
135 	u_int	tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
136 	u_int	tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
137 };
138 
139 /* Interface encap request types */
140 typedef enum {
141 	IFENCAP_LL = 1			/* pre-calculate link-layer header */
142 } ife_type;
143 
144 /*
145  * The structure below allows to request various pre-calculated L2/L3 headers
146  * for different media. Requests varies by type (rtype field).
147  *
148  * IFENCAP_LL type: pre-calculates link header based on address family
149  *   and destination lladdr.
150  *
151  *   Input data fields:
152  *     buf: pointer to destination buffer
153  *     bufsize: buffer size
154  *     flags: IFENCAP_FLAG_BROADCAST if destination is broadcast
155  *     family: address family defined by AF_ constant.
156  *     lladdr: pointer to link-layer address
157  *     lladdr_len: length of link-layer address
158  *     hdata: pointer to L3 header (optional, used for ARP requests).
159  *   Output data fields:
160  *     buf: encap data is stored here
161  *     bufsize: resulting encap length is stored here
162  *     lladdr_off: offset of link-layer address from encap hdr start
163  *     hdata: L3 header may be altered if necessary
164  */
165 
166 struct if_encap_req {
167 	u_char		*buf;		/* Destination buffer (w) */
168 	size_t		bufsize;	/* size of provided buffer (r) */
169 	ife_type	rtype;		/* request type (r) */
170 	uint32_t	flags;		/* Request flags (r) */
171 	int		family;		/* Address family AF_* (r) */
172 	int		lladdr_off;	/* offset from header start (w) */
173 	int		lladdr_len;	/* lladdr length (r) */
174 	char		*lladdr;	/* link-level address pointer (r) */
175 	char		*hdata;		/* Upper layer header data (rw) */
176 };
177 
178 #define	IFENCAP_FLAG_BROADCAST	0x02	/* Destination is broadcast */
179 
180 /*
181  * Network interface send tag support. The storage of "struct
182  * m_snd_tag" comes from the network driver and it is free to allocate
183  * as much additional space as it wants for its own use.
184  */
185 struct m_snd_tag;
186 
187 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_RATE_LIMIT 0
188 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_UNLIMITED 1
189 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_MAX 2
190 
191 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header {
192 	uint32_t type;		/* send tag type, see IF_SND_TAG_XXX */
193 	uint32_t flowid;	/* mbuf hash value */
194 	uint32_t flowtype;	/* mbuf hash type */
195 };
196 
197 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit {
198 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
199 	uint64_t max_rate;	/* in bytes/s */
200 };
201 
202 struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params {
203 	uint64_t max_rate;	/* in bytes/s */
204 	uint32_t queue_level;	/* 0 (empty) .. 65535 (full) */
205 #define	IF_SND_QUEUE_LEVEL_MIN 0
206 #define	IF_SND_QUEUE_LEVEL_MAX 65535
207 	uint32_t reserved;	/* padding */
208 };
209 
210 union if_snd_tag_alloc_params {
211 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
212 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit rate_limit;
213 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit unlimited;
214 };
215 
216 union if_snd_tag_modify_params {
217 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params rate_limit;
218 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params unlimited;
219 };
220 
221 union if_snd_tag_query_params {
222 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params rate_limit;
223 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params unlimited;
224 };
225 
226 typedef int (if_snd_tag_alloc_t)(struct ifnet *, union if_snd_tag_alloc_params *,
227     struct m_snd_tag **);
228 typedef int (if_snd_tag_modify_t)(struct m_snd_tag *, union if_snd_tag_modify_params *);
229 typedef int (if_snd_tag_query_t)(struct m_snd_tag *, union if_snd_tag_query_params *);
230 typedef void (if_snd_tag_free_t)(struct m_snd_tag *);
231 
232 /*
233  * Structure defining a network interface.
234  */
235 struct ifnet {
236 	/* General book keeping of interface lists. */
237 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link; 	/* all struct ifnets are chained */
238 	LIST_ENTRY(ifnet) if_clones;	/* interfaces of a cloner */
239 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_list) if_groups; /* linked list of groups per if */
240 					/* protected by if_addr_lock */
241 	u_char	if_alloctype;		/* if_type at time of allocation */
242 
243 	/* Driver and protocol specific information that remains stable. */
244 	void	*if_softc;		/* pointer to driver state */
245 	void	*if_llsoftc;		/* link layer softc */
246 	void	*if_l2com;		/* pointer to protocol bits */
247 	const char *if_dname;		/* driver name */
248 	int	if_dunit;		/* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
249 	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
250 	short	if_index_reserved;	/* spare space to grow if_index */
251 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
252 	char	*if_description;	/* interface description */
253 
254 	/* Variable fields that are touched by the stack and drivers. */
255 	int	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
256 	int	if_drv_flags;		/* driver-managed status flags */
257 	int	if_capabilities;	/* interface features & capabilities */
258 	int	if_capenable;		/* enabled features & capabilities */
259 	void	*if_linkmib;		/* link-type-specific MIB data */
260 	size_t	if_linkmiblen;		/* length of above data */
261 	u_int	if_refcount;		/* reference count */
262 
263 	/* These fields are shared with struct if_data. */
264 	uint8_t		if_type;	/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
265 	uint8_t		if_addrlen;	/* media address length */
266 	uint8_t		if_hdrlen;	/* media header length */
267 	uint8_t		if_link_state;	/* current link state */
268 	uint32_t	if_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
269 	uint32_t	if_metric;	/* routing metric (external only) */
270 	uint64_t	if_baudrate;	/* linespeed */
271 	uint64_t	if_hwassist;	/* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
272 	time_t		if_epoch;	/* uptime at attach or stat reset */
273 	struct timeval	if_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
274 
275 	struct  ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
276 	struct	task if_linktask;	/* task for link change events */
277 
278 	/* Addresses of different protocol families assigned to this if. */
279 	struct	rwlock if_addr_lock;	/* lock to protect address lists */
280 		/*
281 		 * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
282 		 * an interface.
283 		 * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
284 		 * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
285 		 * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
286 		 * of the interface.
287 		 * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
288 		 * field is deprecated. Use if_addr or ifaddr_byindex() instead.
289 		 */
290 	struct	ifaddrhead if_addrhead;	/* linked list of addresses per if */
291 	struct	ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
292 	int	if_amcount;		/* number of all-multicast requests */
293 	struct	ifaddr	*if_addr;	/* pointer to link-level address */
294 	void	*if_hw_addr;		/* hardware link-level address */
295 	const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
296 	struct	rwlock if_afdata_lock;
297 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
298 	int	if_afdata_initialized;
299 
300 	/* Additional features hung off the interface. */
301 	u_int	if_fib;			/* interface FIB */
302 	struct	vnet *if_vnet;		/* pointer to network stack instance */
303 	struct	vnet *if_home_vnet;	/* where this ifnet originates from */
304 	struct  ifvlantrunk *if_vlantrunk; /* pointer to 802.1q data */
305 	struct	bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
306 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
307 	void	*if_bridge;		/* bridge glue */
308 	void	*if_lagg;		/* lagg glue */
309 	void	*if_pf_kif;		/* pf glue */
310 	struct	carp_if *if_carp;	/* carp interface structure */
311 	struct	label *if_label;	/* interface MAC label */
312 	struct	netmap_adapter *if_netmap; /* netmap(4) softc */
313 
314 	/* Various procedures of the layer2 encapsulation and drivers. */
315 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
316 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
317 		     struct route *);
318 	void	(*if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
319 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
320 	if_start_fn_t	if_start;	/* initiate output routine */
321 	if_ioctl_fn_t	if_ioctl;	/* ioctl routine */
322 	if_init_fn_t	if_init;	/* Init routine */
323 	int	(*if_resolvemulti)	/* validate/resolve multicast */
324 		(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
325 	if_qflush_fn_t	if_qflush;	/* flush any queue */
326 	if_transmit_fn_t if_transmit;   /* initiate output routine */
327 
328 	void	(*if_reassign)		/* reassign to vnet routine */
329 		(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
330 	if_get_counter_t if_get_counter; /* get counter values */
331 	int	(*if_requestencap)	/* make link header from request */
332 		(struct ifnet *, struct if_encap_req *);
333 
334 	/* Statistics. */
335 	counter_u64_t	if_counters[IFCOUNTERS];
336 
337 	/* Stuff that's only temporary and doesn't belong here. */
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Network adapter TSO limits:
341 	 * ===========================
342 	 *
343 	 * If the "if_hw_tsomax" field is zero the maximum segment
344 	 * length limit does not apply. If the "if_hw_tsomaxsegcount"
345 	 * or the "if_hw_tsomaxsegsize" field is zero the TSO segment
346 	 * count limit does not apply. If all three fields are zero,
347 	 * there is no TSO limit.
348 	 *
349 	 * NOTE: The TSO limits should reflect the values used in the
350 	 * BUSDMA tag a network adapter is using to load a mbuf chain
351 	 * for transmission. The TCP/IP network stack will subtract
352 	 * space for all linklevel and protocol level headers and
353 	 * ensure that the full mbuf chain passed to the network
354 	 * adapter fits within the given limits.
355 	 */
356 	u_int	if_hw_tsomax;		/* TSO maximum size in bytes */
357 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
358 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * Network adapter send tag support:
362 	 */
363 	if_snd_tag_alloc_t *if_snd_tag_alloc;
364 	if_snd_tag_modify_t *if_snd_tag_modify;
365 	if_snd_tag_query_t *if_snd_tag_query;
366 	if_snd_tag_free_t *if_snd_tag_free;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Spare fields to be added before branching a stable branch, so
370 	 * that structure can be enhanced without changing the kernel
371 	 * binary interface.
372 	 */
373 	int	if_ispare[4];		/* general use */
374 };
375 
376 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
377 #define	if_name(ifp)	((ifp)->if_xname)
378 
379 /*
380  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
381  */
382 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)	rw_init(&(if)->if_addr_lock, "if_addr_lock")
383 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)	rw_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
384 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)	rw_wlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
385 #define	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)	rw_wunlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
386 #define	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(if)	rw_rlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
387 #define	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(if)	rw_runlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
388 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if)	rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
389 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(if) rw_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
390 
391 /*
392  * Function variations on locking macros intended to be used by loadable
393  * kernel modules in order to divorce them from the internals of address list
394  * locking.
395  */
396 void	if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
397 void	if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
398 void	if_maddr_rlock(if_t ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
399 void	if_maddr_runlock(if_t ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
400 
401 #ifdef _KERNEL
402 #ifdef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
403 /* interface link layer address change event */
404 typedef void (*iflladdr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
405 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_handler_t);
406 /* interface address change event */
407 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
408 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
409 /* new interface arrival event */
410 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
411 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
412 /* interface departure event */
413 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
414 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
415 /* Interface link state change event */
416 typedef void (*ifnet_link_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *, int);
417 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_handler_t);
418 /* Interface up/down event */
419 #define IFNET_EVENT_UP		0
420 #define IFNET_EVENT_DOWN	1
421 typedef void (*ifnet_event_fn)(void *, struct ifnet *ifp, int event);
422 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_event, ifnet_event_fn);
423 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */
424 
425 /*
426  * interface groups
427  */
428 struct ifg_group {
429 	char				 ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
430 	u_int				 ifg_refcnt;
431 	void				*ifg_pf_kif;
432 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)	 ifg_members;
433 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)		 ifg_next;
434 };
435 
436 struct ifg_member {
437 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)	 ifgm_next;
438 	struct ifnet		*ifgm_ifp;
439 };
440 
441 struct ifg_list {
442 	struct ifg_group	*ifgl_group;
443 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)	 ifgl_next;
444 };
445 
446 #ifdef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
447 /* group attach event */
448 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
449 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
450 /* group detach event */
451 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
452 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
453 /* group change event */
454 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
455 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
456 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */
457 
458 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)	\
459 	rw_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, "if_afdata")
460 
461 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)	rw_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
462 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp)	rw_rlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
463 #define	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_wunlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
464 #define	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp)	rw_runlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
465 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
466 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
467 #define	IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)	rw_try_wlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
468 #define	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)	rw_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
469 
470 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_LOCKED)
471 #define	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
472 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
473 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	rw_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
474 
475 /*
476  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
477  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
478  */
479 #define	IF_MINMTU	72
480 #define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
481 
482 #define	TOEDEV(ifp)	((ifp)->if_llsoftc)
483 
484 /*
485  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
486  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
487  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
488  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
489  *
490  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
491  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
492  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
493  */
494 struct ifaddr {
495 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
496 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
497 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
498 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
499 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
500 	struct	carp_softc *ifa_carp;	/* pointer to CARP data */
501 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
502 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
503 		(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
504 	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
505 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
506 #define	IFA_RTSELF	RTF_HOST	/* loopback route to self installed */
507 	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
508 
509 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ipackets;
510 	counter_u64_t	ifa_opackets;
511 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ibytes;
512 	counter_u64_t	ifa_obytes;
513 };
514 
515 struct ifaddr *	ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
516 void	ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
517 void	ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
518 
519 /*
520  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
521  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
522  */
523 struct ifmultiaddr {
524 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
525 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
526 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
527 	struct	ifnet *ifma_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
528 	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
529 	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
530 	struct	ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
531 };
532 
533 extern	struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
534 extern	struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
535 
536 #define	IFNET_WLOCK() do {						\
537 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
538 	rw_wlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
539 } while (0)
540 
541 #define	IFNET_WUNLOCK() do {						\
542 	rw_wunlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
543 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
544 } while (0)
545 
546 /*
547  * To assert the ifnet lock, you must know not only whether it's for read or
548  * write, but also whether it was acquired with sleep support or not.
549  */
550 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()		sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
551 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP_ASSERT()	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_RLOCKED)
552 #define	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT() do {					\
553 	sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED);				\
554 	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_WLOCKED);				\
555 } while (0)
556 
557 #define	IFNET_RLOCK()		sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
558 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_rlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
559 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK()		sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
560 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP()	rw_runlock(&ifnet_rwlock)
561 
562 /*
563  * Look up an ifnet given its index; the _ref variant also acquires a
564  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().  It is almost always a bug
565  * to call ifnet_byindex() instead of ifnet_byindex_ref().
566  */
567 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex(u_short idx);
568 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx);
569 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx);
570 
571 /*
572  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
573  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
574  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
575  */
576 struct ifaddr	*ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx);
577 
578 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
579 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
580 VNET_DECLARE(int, if_index);
581 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnet *, loif);	/* first loopback interface */
582 
583 #define	V_ifnet		VNET(ifnet)
584 #define	V_ifg_head	VNET(ifg_head)
585 #define	V_if_index	VNET(if_index)
586 #define	V_loif		VNET(loif)
587 
588 int	if_addgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
589 int	if_delgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
590 int	if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
591 int	if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
592 struct	ifnet* if_alloc(u_char);
593 void	if_attach(struct ifnet *);
594 void	if_dead(struct ifnet *);
595 int	if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
596 void	if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
597 void	if_detach(struct ifnet *);
598 void	if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *);
599 void	if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *);
600 void	if_down(struct ifnet *);
601 struct ifmultiaddr *
602 	if_findmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
603 void	if_free(struct ifnet *);
604 void	if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
605 void	if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
606 int	if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
607 void	if_ref(struct ifnet *);
608 void	if_rele(struct ifnet *);
609 int	if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
610 void	if_up(struct ifnet *);
611 int	ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
612 int	ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
613 struct	ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
614 struct	ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
615 
616 int	ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
617 int	ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
618 int	ifa_switch_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
619 
620 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
621 int		ifa_ifwithaddr_check(const struct sockaddr *);
622 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(const struct sockaddr *, int);
623 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *, int);
624 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *, int, int);
625 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, const struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
626     u_int);
627 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
628 int	ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *, struct ifaddr *);
629 
630 int	if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
631 
632 typedef	void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp);
633 typedef	void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
634 void	if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
635 void	if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
636 void	if_data_copy(struct ifnet *, struct if_data *);
637 uint64_t if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *, ift_counter);
638 void	if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *, ift_counter, int64_t);
639 
640 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)							\
641     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)((ifp)->if_addr->ifa_addr))
642 
643 uint64_t if_setbaudrate(if_t ifp, uint64_t baudrate);
644 uint64_t if_getbaudrate(if_t ifp);
645 int if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities);
646 int if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit);
647 int if_getcapabilities(if_t ifp);
648 int if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap);
649 int if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capenable);
650 int if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap);
651 int if_getcapenable(if_t ifp);
652 const char *if_getdname(if_t ifp);
653 int if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev);
654 int if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int if_setflags, int clear_flags);
655 int if_getdrvflags(if_t ifp);
656 int if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags);
657 int if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp);
658 int if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear);
659 int if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit);
660 int if_gethwassist(if_t ifp);
661 int if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc);
662 void *if_getsoftc(if_t ifp);
663 int if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags);
664 int if_gethwaddr(if_t ifp, struct ifreq *);
665 int if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu);
666 int if_getmtu(if_t ifp);
667 int if_getmtu_family(if_t ifp, int family);
668 int if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear);
669 int if_getflags(if_t ifp);
670 int if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp);
671 int if_setsendqready(if_t ifp);
672 int if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count);
673 int if_sethwtsomax(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomax);
674 int if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
675 int if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
676 u_int if_gethwtsomax(if_t ifp);
677 u_int if_gethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp);
678 u_int if_gethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp);
679 int if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp);
680 int if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
681 struct mbuf *if_dequeue(if_t ifp);
682 int if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len);
683 void if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp);
684 void if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, u_int16_t tag);
685 u_int16_t if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m);
686 int if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp);
687 caddr_t if_getlladdr(if_t ifp);
688 void *if_gethandle(u_char);
689 void if_bpfmtap(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
690 void if_etherbpfmtap(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
691 void if_vlancap(if_t ifp);
692 
693 int if_setupmultiaddr(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max);
694 int if_multiaddr_array(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max);
695 int if_multiaddr_count(if_t ifp, int max);
696 
697 int if_multi_apply(struct ifnet *ifp, int (*filter)(void *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int), void *arg);
698 int if_getamcount(if_t ifp);
699 struct ifaddr * if_getifaddr(if_t ifp);
700 
701 /* Functions */
702 void if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, void (*)(void *));
703 void if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, int (*)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t));
704 void if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, void (*)(if_t));
705 void if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t);
706 void if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t);
707 void if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t);
708 
709 /* Revisit the below. These are inline functions originally */
710 int drbr_inuse_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br);
711 struct mbuf* drbr_dequeue_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br);
712 int drbr_needs_enqueue_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br);
713 int drbr_enqueue_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m);
714 
715 /* TSO */
716 void if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
717 int if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
718 
719 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
720 enum poll_cmd { POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
721 
722 typedef	int poll_handler_t(if_t ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
723 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, if_t ifp);
724 int    ether_poll_deregister(if_t ifp);
725 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
726 
727 #endif /* _KERNEL */
728 
729 #include <net/ifq.h>	/* XXXAO: temporary unconditional include */
730 
731 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
732