xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_var.h (revision 5405b282e1f319b6f3597bb77f68be903e7f248c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
36 #define	_NET_IF_VAR_H_
37 
38 /*
39  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
40  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
41  *
42  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
43  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
44  * received from its medium.
45  *
46  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
47  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
48  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
49  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
50  * and then transmits it on its medium.
51  *
52  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
53  * places it on the input queue of an internetwork datagram routine
54  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
55  * packet input routine.
56  *
57  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
58  * or for locating an interface on a certain network, as well as more general
59  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
60  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
61  */
62 
63 struct	rtentry;		/* ifa_rtrequest */
64 struct	rt_addrinfo;		/* ifa_rtrequest */
65 struct	socket;
66 struct	carp_if;
67 struct	carp_softc;
68 struct  ifvlantrunk;
69 struct	route;			/* if_output */
70 struct	vnet;
71 struct	ifmedia;
72 struct	netmap_adapter;
73 struct	netdump_methods;
74 
75 #ifdef _KERNEL
76 #include <sys/_eventhandler.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>		/* ifqueue only? */
78 #include <sys/buf_ring.h>
79 #include <net/vnet.h>
80 #endif /* _KERNEL */
81 #include <sys/ck.h>
82 #include <sys/counter.h>
83 #include <sys/epoch.h>
84 #include <sys/lock.h>		/* XXX */
85 #include <sys/mutex.h>		/* struct ifqueue */
86 #include <sys/rwlock.h>		/* XXX */
87 #include <sys/sx.h>		/* XXX */
88 #include <sys/_task.h>		/* if_link_task */
89 #define	IF_DUNIT_NONE	-1
90 
91 #include <net/altq/if_altq.h>
92 
93 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);	/* we use TAILQs so that the order of */
94 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);	/* instantiation is preserved in the list */
95 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
96 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(ifgrouphead, ifg_group);
97 
98 #ifdef _KERNEL
99 VNET_DECLARE(struct pfil_head *, link_pfil_head);
100 #define	V_link_pfil_head	VNET(link_pfil_head)
101 #define	PFIL_ETHER_NAME		"ethernet"
102 
103 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_INET	0
104 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6	1
105 #define	HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT	2
106 VNET_DECLARE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
107 VNET_DECLARE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
108 #define	V_ipsec_hhh_in	VNET(ipsec_hhh_in)
109 #define	V_ipsec_hhh_out	VNET(ipsec_hhh_out)
110 extern epoch_t net_epoch_preempt;
111 extern epoch_t net_epoch;
112 #endif /* _KERNEL */
113 
114 typedef enum {
115 	IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS = 0,
116 	IFCOUNTER_IERRORS,
117 	IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS,
118 	IFCOUNTER_OERRORS,
119 	IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS,
120 	IFCOUNTER_IBYTES,
121 	IFCOUNTER_OBYTES,
122 	IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS,
123 	IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS,
124 	IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS,
125 	IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS,
126 	IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO,
127 	IFCOUNTERS /* Array size. */
128 } ift_counter;
129 
130 typedef struct ifnet * if_t;
131 
132 typedef	void (*if_start_fn_t)(if_t);
133 typedef	int (*if_ioctl_fn_t)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t);
134 typedef	void (*if_init_fn_t)(void *);
135 typedef void (*if_qflush_fn_t)(if_t);
136 typedef int (*if_transmit_fn_t)(if_t, struct mbuf *);
137 typedef	uint64_t (*if_get_counter_t)(if_t, ift_counter);
138 
139 struct ifnet_hw_tsomax {
140 	u_int	tsomaxbytes;	/* TSO total burst length limit in bytes */
141 	u_int	tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
142 	u_int	tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
143 };
144 
145 /* Interface encap request types */
146 typedef enum {
147 	IFENCAP_LL = 1			/* pre-calculate link-layer header */
148 } ife_type;
149 
150 /*
151  * The structure below allows to request various pre-calculated L2/L3 headers
152  * for different media. Requests varies by type (rtype field).
153  *
154  * IFENCAP_LL type: pre-calculates link header based on address family
155  *   and destination lladdr.
156  *
157  *   Input data fields:
158  *     buf: pointer to destination buffer
159  *     bufsize: buffer size
160  *     flags: IFENCAP_FLAG_BROADCAST if destination is broadcast
161  *     family: address family defined by AF_ constant.
162  *     lladdr: pointer to link-layer address
163  *     lladdr_len: length of link-layer address
164  *     hdata: pointer to L3 header (optional, used for ARP requests).
165  *   Output data fields:
166  *     buf: encap data is stored here
167  *     bufsize: resulting encap length is stored here
168  *     lladdr_off: offset of link-layer address from encap hdr start
169  *     hdata: L3 header may be altered if necessary
170  */
171 
172 struct if_encap_req {
173 	u_char		*buf;		/* Destination buffer (w) */
174 	size_t		bufsize;	/* size of provided buffer (r) */
175 	ife_type	rtype;		/* request type (r) */
176 	uint32_t	flags;		/* Request flags (r) */
177 	int		family;		/* Address family AF_* (r) */
178 	int		lladdr_off;	/* offset from header start (w) */
179 	int		lladdr_len;	/* lladdr length (r) */
180 	char		*lladdr;	/* link-level address pointer (r) */
181 	char		*hdata;		/* Upper layer header data (rw) */
182 };
183 
184 #define	IFENCAP_FLAG_BROADCAST	0x02	/* Destination is broadcast */
185 
186 /*
187  * Network interface send tag support. The storage of "struct
188  * m_snd_tag" comes from the network driver and it is free to allocate
189  * as much additional space as it wants for its own use.
190  */
191 struct m_snd_tag;
192 
193 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_RATE_LIMIT 0
194 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_UNLIMITED 1
195 #define	IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_MAX 2
196 
197 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header {
198 	uint32_t type;		/* send tag type, see IF_SND_TAG_XXX */
199 	uint32_t flowid;	/* mbuf hash value */
200 	uint32_t flowtype;	/* mbuf hash type */
201 };
202 
203 struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit {
204 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
205 	uint64_t max_rate;	/* in bytes/s */
206 };
207 
208 struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params {
209 	uint64_t max_rate;	/* in bytes/s */
210 	uint32_t queue_level;	/* 0 (empty) .. 65535 (full) */
211 #define	IF_SND_QUEUE_LEVEL_MIN 0
212 #define	IF_SND_QUEUE_LEVEL_MAX 65535
213 	uint32_t reserved;	/* padding */
214 };
215 
216 union if_snd_tag_alloc_params {
217 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_header hdr;
218 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit rate_limit;
219 	struct if_snd_tag_alloc_rate_limit unlimited;
220 };
221 
222 union if_snd_tag_modify_params {
223 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params rate_limit;
224 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params unlimited;
225 };
226 
227 union if_snd_tag_query_params {
228 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params rate_limit;
229 	struct if_snd_tag_rate_limit_params unlimited;
230 };
231 
232 typedef int (if_snd_tag_alloc_t)(struct ifnet *, union if_snd_tag_alloc_params *,
233     struct m_snd_tag **);
234 typedef int (if_snd_tag_modify_t)(struct m_snd_tag *, union if_snd_tag_modify_params *);
235 typedef int (if_snd_tag_query_t)(struct m_snd_tag *, union if_snd_tag_query_params *);
236 typedef void (if_snd_tag_free_t)(struct m_snd_tag *);
237 
238 /*
239  * Structure defining a network interface.
240  */
241 struct ifnet {
242 	/* General book keeping of interface lists. */
243 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link; 	/* all struct ifnets are chained (CK_) */
244 	LIST_ENTRY(ifnet) if_clones;	/* interfaces of a cloner */
245 	CK_STAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_list) if_groups; /* linked list of groups per if (CK_) */
246 					/* protected by if_addr_lock */
247 	u_char	if_alloctype;		/* if_type at time of allocation */
248 	uint8_t	if_numa_domain;		/* NUMA domain of device */
249 	/* Driver and protocol specific information that remains stable. */
250 	void	*if_softc;		/* pointer to driver state */
251 	void	*if_llsoftc;		/* link layer softc */
252 	void	*if_l2com;		/* pointer to protocol bits */
253 	const char *if_dname;		/* driver name */
254 	int	if_dunit;		/* unit or IF_DUNIT_NONE */
255 	u_short	if_index;		/* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
256 	short	if_index_reserved;	/* spare space to grow if_index */
257 	char	if_xname[IFNAMSIZ];	/* external name (name + unit) */
258 	char	*if_description;	/* interface description */
259 
260 	/* Variable fields that are touched by the stack and drivers. */
261 	int	if_flags;		/* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
262 	int	if_drv_flags;		/* driver-managed status flags */
263 	int	if_capabilities;	/* interface features & capabilities */
264 	int	if_capenable;		/* enabled features & capabilities */
265 	void	*if_linkmib;		/* link-type-specific MIB data */
266 	size_t	if_linkmiblen;		/* length of above data */
267 	u_int	if_refcount;		/* reference count */
268 
269 	/* These fields are shared with struct if_data. */
270 	uint8_t		if_type;	/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
271 	uint8_t		if_addrlen;	/* media address length */
272 	uint8_t		if_hdrlen;	/* media header length */
273 	uint8_t		if_link_state;	/* current link state */
274 	uint32_t	if_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
275 	uint32_t	if_metric;	/* routing metric (external only) */
276 	uint64_t	if_baudrate;	/* linespeed */
277 	uint64_t	if_hwassist;	/* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
278 	time_t		if_epoch;	/* uptime at attach or stat reset */
279 	struct timeval	if_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
280 
281 	struct  ifaltq if_snd;		/* output queue (includes altq) */
282 	struct	task if_linktask;	/* task for link change events */
283 
284 	/* Addresses of different protocol families assigned to this if. */
285 	struct mtx if_addr_lock;	/* lock to protect address lists */
286 		/*
287 		 * if_addrhead is the list of all addresses associated to
288 		 * an interface.
289 		 * Some code in the kernel assumes that first element
290 		 * of the list has type AF_LINK, and contains sockaddr_dl
291 		 * addresses which store the link-level address and the name
292 		 * of the interface.
293 		 * However, access to the AF_LINK address through this
294 		 * field is deprecated. Use if_addr or ifaddr_byindex() instead.
295 		 */
296 	struct	ifaddrhead if_addrhead;	/* linked list of addresses per if */
297 	struct	ifmultihead if_multiaddrs; /* multicast addresses configured */
298 	int	if_amcount;		/* number of all-multicast requests */
299 	struct	ifaddr	*if_addr;	/* pointer to link-level address */
300 	void	*if_hw_addr;		/* hardware link-level address */
301 	const u_int8_t *if_broadcastaddr; /* linklevel broadcast bytestring */
302 	struct	mtx if_afdata_lock;
303 	void	*if_afdata[AF_MAX];
304 	int	if_afdata_initialized;
305 
306 	/* Additional features hung off the interface. */
307 	u_int	if_fib;			/* interface FIB */
308 	struct	vnet *if_vnet;		/* pointer to network stack instance */
309 	struct	vnet *if_home_vnet;	/* where this ifnet originates from */
310 	struct  ifvlantrunk *if_vlantrunk; /* pointer to 802.1q data */
311 	struct	bpf_if *if_bpf;		/* packet filter structure */
312 	int	if_pcount;		/* number of promiscuous listeners */
313 	void	*if_bridge;		/* bridge glue */
314 	void	*if_lagg;		/* lagg glue */
315 	void	*if_pf_kif;		/* pf glue */
316 	struct	carp_if *if_carp;	/* carp interface structure */
317 	struct	label *if_label;	/* interface MAC label */
318 	struct	netmap_adapter *if_netmap; /* netmap(4) softc */
319 
320 	/* Various procedures of the layer2 encapsulation and drivers. */
321 	int	(*if_output)		/* output routine (enqueue) */
322 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
323 		     struct route *);
324 	void	(*if_input)		/* input routine (from h/w driver) */
325 		(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
326 	struct mbuf *(*if_bridge_input)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
327 	int	(*if_bridge_output)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
328 		    struct rtentry *);
329 	void (*if_bridge_linkstate)(struct ifnet *ifp);
330 	if_start_fn_t	if_start;	/* initiate output routine */
331 	if_ioctl_fn_t	if_ioctl;	/* ioctl routine */
332 	if_init_fn_t	if_init;	/* Init routine */
333 	int	(*if_resolvemulti)	/* validate/resolve multicast */
334 		(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, struct sockaddr *);
335 	if_qflush_fn_t	if_qflush;	/* flush any queue */
336 	if_transmit_fn_t if_transmit;   /* initiate output routine */
337 
338 	void	(*if_reassign)		/* reassign to vnet routine */
339 		(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
340 	if_get_counter_t if_get_counter; /* get counter values */
341 	int	(*if_requestencap)	/* make link header from request */
342 		(struct ifnet *, struct if_encap_req *);
343 
344 	/* Statistics. */
345 	counter_u64_t	if_counters[IFCOUNTERS];
346 
347 	/* Stuff that's only temporary and doesn't belong here. */
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Network adapter TSO limits:
351 	 * ===========================
352 	 *
353 	 * If the "if_hw_tsomax" field is zero the maximum segment
354 	 * length limit does not apply. If the "if_hw_tsomaxsegcount"
355 	 * or the "if_hw_tsomaxsegsize" field is zero the TSO segment
356 	 * count limit does not apply. If all three fields are zero,
357 	 * there is no TSO limit.
358 	 *
359 	 * NOTE: The TSO limits should reflect the values used in the
360 	 * BUSDMA tag a network adapter is using to load a mbuf chain
361 	 * for transmission. The TCP/IP network stack will subtract
362 	 * space for all linklevel and protocol level headers and
363 	 * ensure that the full mbuf chain passed to the network
364 	 * adapter fits within the given limits.
365 	 */
366 	u_int	if_hw_tsomax;		/* TSO maximum size in bytes */
367 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;	/* TSO maximum segment count */
368 	u_int	if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;	/* TSO maximum segment size in bytes */
369 
370 	/*
371 	 * Network adapter send tag support:
372 	 */
373 	if_snd_tag_alloc_t *if_snd_tag_alloc;
374 	if_snd_tag_modify_t *if_snd_tag_modify;
375 	if_snd_tag_query_t *if_snd_tag_query;
376 	if_snd_tag_free_t *if_snd_tag_free;
377 
378 	/* Ethernet PCP */
379 	uint8_t if_pcp;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * Netdump hooks to be called while dumping.
383 	 */
384 	struct netdump_methods *if_netdump_methods;
385 	struct epoch_context	if_epoch_ctx;
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Spare fields to be added before branching a stable branch, so
389 	 * that structure can be enhanced without changing the kernel
390 	 * binary interface.
391 	 */
392 	int	if_ispare[4];		/* general use */
393 };
394 
395 /* for compatibility with other BSDs */
396 #define	if_name(ifp)	((ifp)->if_xname)
397 
398 #define	IF_NODOM	255
399 /*
400  * Locks for address lists on the network interface.
401  */
402 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(if)	mtx_init(&(if)->if_addr_lock, "if_addr_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF)
403 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(if)	mtx_destroy(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
404 
405 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(if)	mtx_lock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
406 #define	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(if)	mtx_unlock(&(if)->if_addr_lock)
407 #define	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(if)	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(if)->if_addr_lock))
408 #define	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(if) mtx_assert(&(if)->if_addr_lock, MA_OWNED)
409 #define	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et)	epoch_enter_preempt(net_epoch_preempt, &(et))
410 #define	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et)	epoch_exit_preempt(net_epoch_preempt, &(et))
411 #define	NET_EPOCH_WAIT()	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt)
412 #define	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT()	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt))
413 
414 /*
415  * Function variations on locking macros intended to be used by loadable
416  * kernel modules in order to divorce them from the internals of address list
417  * locking.
418  */
419 void	if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
420 void	if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp);	/* if_addrhead */
421 void	if_maddr_rlock(if_t ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
422 void	if_maddr_runlock(if_t ifp);	/* if_multiaddrs */
423 
424 #ifdef _KERNEL
425 /* interface link layer address change event */
426 typedef void (*iflladdr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
427 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(iflladdr_event, iflladdr_event_handler_t);
428 /* interface address change event */
429 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
430 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event, ifaddr_event_handler_t);
431 typedef void (*ifaddr_event_ext_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *,
432     struct ifaddr *, int);
433 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifaddr_event_ext, ifaddr_event_ext_handler_t);
434 #define	IFADDR_EVENT_ADD	0
435 #define	IFADDR_EVENT_DEL	1
436 /* new interface arrival event */
437 typedef void (*ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
438 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifnet_arrival_event_handler_t);
439 /* interface departure event */
440 typedef void (*ifnet_departure_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *);
441 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_departure_event, ifnet_departure_event_handler_t);
442 /* Interface link state change event */
443 typedef void (*ifnet_link_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *, int);
444 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_link_event, ifnet_link_event_handler_t);
445 /* Interface up/down event */
446 #define IFNET_EVENT_UP		0
447 #define IFNET_EVENT_DOWN	1
448 #define IFNET_EVENT_PCP		2	/* priority code point, PCP */
449 
450 typedef void (*ifnet_event_fn)(void *, struct ifnet *ifp, int event);
451 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_event, ifnet_event_fn);
452 
453 /*
454  * interface groups
455  */
456 struct ifg_group {
457 	char				 ifg_group[IFNAMSIZ];
458 	u_int				 ifg_refcnt;
459 	void				*ifg_pf_kif;
460 	CK_STAILQ_HEAD(, ifg_member)	 ifg_members; /* (CK_) */
461 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_group)		 ifg_next; /* (CK_) */
462 };
463 
464 struct ifg_member {
465 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_member)	 ifgm_next; /* (CK_) */
466 	struct ifnet		*ifgm_ifp;
467 };
468 
469 struct ifg_list {
470 	struct ifg_group	*ifgl_group;
471 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifg_list)	 ifgl_next; /* (CK_) */
472 };
473 
474 #ifdef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
475 /* group attach event */
476 typedef void (*group_attach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
477 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_attach_event, group_attach_event_handler_t);
478 /* group detach event */
479 typedef void (*group_detach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifg_group *);
480 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_detach_event, group_detach_event_handler_t);
481 /* group change event */
482 typedef void (*group_change_event_handler_t)(void *, const char *);
483 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(group_change_event, group_change_event_handler_t);
484 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */
485 
486 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp)	\
487 	mtx_init(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, "if_afdata", NULL, MTX_DEF)
488 
489 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)	mtx_lock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
490 #define	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)	mtx_unlock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
491 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp)
492 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp)	IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp)
493 #define	IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp)	mtx_trylock(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
494 #define	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp)	mtx_destroy(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock)
495 
496 #define	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock))
497 #define	IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	mtx_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, MA_OWNED)
498 #define	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ifp)	mtx_assert(&(ifp)->if_afdata_lock, MA_NOTOWNED)
499 
500 /*
501  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
502  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
503  */
504 #define	IF_MINMTU	72
505 #define	IF_MAXMTU	65535
506 
507 #define	TOEDEV(ifp)	((ifp)->if_llsoftc)
508 
509 /*
510  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
511  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
512  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
513  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
514  *
515  * NOTE: a 'struct ifaddr' is always at the beginning of a larger
516  * chunk of malloc'ed memory, where we store the three addresses
517  * (ifa_addr, ifa_dstaddr and ifa_netmask) referenced here.
518  */
519 struct ifaddr {
520 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_addr;	/* address of interface */
521 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;	/* other end of p-to-p link */
522 #define	ifa_broadaddr	ifa_dstaddr	/* broadcast address interface */
523 	struct	sockaddr *ifa_netmask;	/* used to determine subnet */
524 	struct	ifnet *ifa_ifp;		/* back-pointer to interface */
525 	struct	carp_softc *ifa_carp;	/* pointer to CARP data */
526 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;	/* queue macro glue */
527 	void	(*ifa_rtrequest)	/* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
528 		(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
529 	u_short	ifa_flags;		/* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
530 #define	IFA_ROUTE	RTF_UP		/* route installed */
531 #define	IFA_RTSELF	RTF_HOST	/* loopback route to self installed */
532 	u_int	ifa_refcnt;		/* references to this structure */
533 
534 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ipackets;
535 	counter_u64_t	ifa_opackets;
536 	counter_u64_t	ifa_ibytes;
537 	counter_u64_t	ifa_obytes;
538 	struct	epoch_context	ifa_epoch_ctx;
539 };
540 
541 struct ifaddr *	ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
542 void	ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa);
543 void	ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa);
544 
545 /*
546  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
547  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
548  */
549 #define IFMA_F_ENQUEUED		0x1
550 struct ifmultiaddr {
551 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
552 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_addr; 	/* address this membership is for */
553 	struct	sockaddr *ifma_lladdr;	/* link-layer translation, if any */
554 	struct	ifnet *ifma_ifp;	/* back-pointer to interface */
555 	u_int	ifma_refcount;		/* reference count */
556 	int	ifma_flags;
557 	void	*ifma_protospec;	/* protocol-specific state, if any */
558 	struct	ifmultiaddr *ifma_llifma; /* pointer to ifma for ifma_lladdr */
559 	struct	epoch_context	ifma_epoch_ctx;
560 };
561 
562 extern	struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
563 extern	struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
564 
565 #define	IFNET_WLOCK() do {						\
566 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
567 	rw_wlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
568 } while (0)
569 
570 #define	IFNET_WUNLOCK() do {						\
571 	rw_wunlock(&ifnet_rwlock);					\
572 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_sxlock);					\
573 } while (0)
574 
575 /*
576  * To assert the ifnet lock, you must know not only whether it's for read or
577  * write, but also whether it was acquired with sleep support or not.
578  */
579 #define	IFNET_RLOCK_ASSERT()		sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_SLOCKED)
580 #define	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT() do {					\
581 	sx_assert(&ifnet_sxlock, SA_XLOCKED);				\
582 	rw_assert(&ifnet_rwlock, RA_WLOCKED);				\
583 } while (0)
584 
585 #define	IFNET_RLOCK()		sx_slock(&ifnet_sxlock)
586 #define	IFNET_RUNLOCK()		sx_sunlock(&ifnet_sxlock)
587 
588 /*
589  * Look up an ifnet given its index; the _ref variant also acquires a
590  * reference that must be freed using if_rele().  It is almost always a bug
591  * to call ifnet_byindex() instead of ifnet_byindex_ref().
592  */
593 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex(u_short idx);
594 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx);
595 struct ifnet	*ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx);
596 
597 /*
598  * Given the index, ifaddr_byindex() returns the one and only
599  * link-level ifaddr for the interface. You are not supposed to use
600  * it to traverse the list of addresses associated to the interface.
601  */
602 struct ifaddr	*ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx);
603 
604 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);
605 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
606 VNET_DECLARE(int, if_index);
607 VNET_DECLARE(struct ifnet *, loif);	/* first loopback interface */
608 
609 #define	V_ifnet		VNET(ifnet)
610 #define	V_ifg_head	VNET(ifg_head)
611 #define	V_if_index	VNET(if_index)
612 #define	V_loif		VNET(loif)
613 
614 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
615 #define MCDPRINTF printf
616 #else
617 #define MCDPRINTF(...)
618 #endif
619 
620 int	if_addgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
621 int	if_delgroup(struct ifnet *, const char *);
622 int	if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, struct ifmultiaddr **);
623 int	if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
624 struct	ifnet* if_alloc(u_char);
625 struct	ifnet* if_alloc_dev(u_char, device_t dev);
626 struct	ifnet* if_alloc_domain(u_char, int numa_domain);
627 void	if_attach(struct ifnet *);
628 void	if_dead(struct ifnet *);
629 int	if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *);
630 void	if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
631 void	if_delmulti_ifma_flags(struct ifmultiaddr *, int flags);
632 void	if_detach(struct ifnet *);
633 void	if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *);
634 void	if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *);
635 void	if_down(struct ifnet *);
636 struct ifmultiaddr *
637 	if_findmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
638 void	if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma);
639 void	if_free(struct ifnet *);
640 void	if_initname(struct ifnet *, const char *, int);
641 void	if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
642 int	if_printf(struct ifnet *, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
643 void	if_ref(struct ifnet *);
644 void	if_rele(struct ifnet *);
645 int	if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *, const u_char *, int);
646 int	if_tunnel_check_nesting(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, uint32_t, int);
647 void	if_up(struct ifnet *);
648 int	ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
649 int	ifpromisc(struct ifnet *, int);
650 struct	ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
651 struct	ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
652 
653 int	ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
654 int	ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
655 int	ifa_switch_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *, struct sockaddr *);
656 
657 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
658 int		ifa_ifwithaddr_check(const struct sockaddr *);
659 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(const struct sockaddr *, int);
660 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *, int);
661 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *, int, int);
662 struct	ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, const struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
663     u_int);
664 struct	ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
665 int	ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *, struct ifaddr *);
666 
667 int	if_simloop(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int af, int hlen);
668 
669 typedef	void *if_com_alloc_t(u_char type, struct ifnet *ifp);
670 typedef	void if_com_free_t(void *com, u_char type);
671 void	if_register_com_alloc(u_char type, if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f);
672 void	if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type);
673 void	if_data_copy(struct ifnet *, struct if_data *);
674 uint64_t if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *, ift_counter);
675 void	if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *, ift_counter, int64_t);
676 
677 #define IF_LLADDR(ifp)							\
678     LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)((ifp)->if_addr->ifa_addr))
679 
680 uint64_t if_setbaudrate(if_t ifp, uint64_t baudrate);
681 uint64_t if_getbaudrate(if_t ifp);
682 int if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities);
683 int if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit);
684 int if_getcapabilities(if_t ifp);
685 int if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap);
686 int if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capenable);
687 int if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap);
688 int if_getcapenable(if_t ifp);
689 const char *if_getdname(if_t ifp);
690 int if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev);
691 int if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int if_setflags, int clear_flags);
692 int if_getdrvflags(if_t ifp);
693 int if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags);
694 int if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp);
695 int if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear);
696 int if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit);
697 int if_gethwassist(if_t ifp);
698 int if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc);
699 void *if_getsoftc(if_t ifp);
700 int if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags);
701 int if_gethwaddr(if_t ifp, struct ifreq *);
702 int if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu);
703 int if_getmtu(if_t ifp);
704 int if_getmtu_family(if_t ifp, int family);
705 int if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear);
706 int if_getflags(if_t ifp);
707 int if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp);
708 int if_setsendqready(if_t ifp);
709 int if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count);
710 int if_sethwtsomax(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomax);
711 int if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
712 int if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
713 u_int if_gethwtsomax(if_t ifp);
714 u_int if_gethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp);
715 u_int if_gethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp);
716 int if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp);
717 int if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
718 struct mbuf *if_dequeue(if_t ifp);
719 int if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len);
720 void if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp);
721 void if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, u_int16_t tag);
722 u_int16_t if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m);
723 int if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp);
724 caddr_t if_getlladdr(if_t ifp);
725 void *if_gethandle(u_char);
726 void if_bpfmtap(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
727 void if_etherbpfmtap(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m);
728 void if_vlancap(if_t ifp);
729 
730 int if_setupmultiaddr(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max);
731 int if_multiaddr_array(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max);
732 int if_multiaddr_count(if_t ifp, int max);
733 
734 int if_multi_apply(struct ifnet *ifp, int (*filter)(void *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int), void *arg);
735 int if_getamcount(if_t ifp);
736 struct ifaddr * if_getifaddr(if_t ifp);
737 
738 /* Functions */
739 void if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, void (*)(void *));
740 void if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, int (*)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t));
741 void if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, void (*)(if_t));
742 void if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t);
743 void if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t);
744 void if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t);
745 
746 /* Revisit the below. These are inline functions originally */
747 int drbr_inuse_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br);
748 struct mbuf* drbr_dequeue_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br);
749 int drbr_needs_enqueue_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br);
750 int drbr_enqueue_drv(if_t ifp, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m);
751 
752 /* TSO */
753 void if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
754 int if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *);
755 
756 /* accessors for struct ifreq */
757 void *ifr_data_get_ptr(void *ifrp);
758 
759 int ifhwioctl(u_long, struct ifnet *, caddr_t, struct thread *);
760 
761 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
762 enum poll_cmd { POLL_ONLY, POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS };
763 
764 typedef	int poll_handler_t(if_t ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count);
765 int    ether_poll_register(poll_handler_t *h, if_t ifp);
766 int    ether_poll_deregister(if_t ifp);
767 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
768 
769 #endif /* _KERNEL */
770 
771 #include <net/ifq.h>	/* XXXAO: temporary unconditional include */
772 
773 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
774