xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_stf.c (revision 6990ffd8a95caaba6858ad44ff1b3157d1efba8f)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: if_stf.c,v 1.62 2001/06/07 22:32:16 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * 6to4 interface, based on RFC3056.
35  *
36  * 6to4 interface is NOT capable of link-layer (I mean, IPv4) multicasting.
37  * There is no address mapping defined from IPv6 multicast address to IPv4
38  * address.  Therefore, we do not have IFF_MULTICAST on the interface.
39  *
40  * Due to the lack of address mapping for link-local addresses, we cannot
41  * throw packets toward link-local addresses (fe80::x).  Also, we cannot throw
42  * packets to link-local multicast addresses (ff02::x).
43  *
44  * Here are interesting symptoms due to the lack of link-local address:
45  *
46  * Unicast routing exchange:
47  * - RIPng: Impossible.  Uses link-local multicast packet toward ff02::9,
48  *   and link-local addresses as nexthop.
49  * - OSPFv6: Impossible.  OSPFv6 assumes that there's link-local address
50  *   assigned to the link, and makes use of them.  Also, HELLO packets use
51  *   link-local multicast addresses (ff02::5 and ff02::6).
52  * - BGP4+: Maybe.  You can only use global address as nexthop, and global
53  *   address as TCP endpoint address.
54  *
55  * Multicast routing protocols:
56  * - PIM: Hello packet cannot be used to discover adjacent PIM routers.
57  *   Adjacent PIM routers must be configured manually (is it really spec-wise
58  *   correct thing to do?).
59  *
60  * ICMPv6:
61  * - Redirects cannot be used due to the lack of link-local address.
62  *
63  * stf interface does not have, and will not need, a link-local address.
64  * It seems to have no real benefit and does not help the above symptoms much.
65  * Even if we assign link-locals to interface, we cannot really
66  * use link-local unicast/multicast on top of 6to4 cloud (since there's no
67  * encapsulation defined for link-local address), and the above analysis does
68  * not change.  RFC3056 does not mandate the assignment of link-local address
69  * either.
70  *
71  * 6to4 interface has security issues.  Refer to
72  * http://playground.iijlab.net/i-d/draft-itojun-ipv6-transition-abuse-00.txt
73  * for details.  The code tries to filter out some of malicious packets.
74  * Note that there is no way to be 100% secure.
75  */
76 
77 #include "opt_inet.h"
78 #include "opt_inet6.h"
79 
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/systm.h>
82 #include <sys/socket.h>
83 #include <sys/sockio.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/errno.h>
86 #include <sys/protosw.h>
87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
88 #include <machine/cpu.h>
89 
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 
92 #include <net/if.h>
93 #include <net/route.h>
94 #include <net/netisr.h>
95 #include <net/if_types.h>
96 #include <net/if_stf.h>
97 
98 #include <netinet/in.h>
99 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
100 #include <netinet/ip.h>
101 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
102 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
103 
104 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
105 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
106 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
107 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
108 
109 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
110 
111 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
112 
113 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
114 
115 #include <net/bpf.h>
116 
117 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(x)	(ntohs((x)->s6_addr16[0]) == 0x2002)
118 #define GET_V4(x)	((struct in_addr *)(&(x)->s6_addr16[1]))
119 
120 struct stf_softc {
121 	struct ifnet	sc_if;	   /* common area */
122 	union {
123 		struct route  __sc_ro4;
124 		struct route_in6 __sc_ro6; /* just for safety */
125 	} __sc_ro46;
126 #define sc_ro	__sc_ro46.__sc_ro4
127 	const struct encaptab *encap_cookie;
128 };
129 
130 static struct stf_softc *stf;
131 
132 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STF, "stf", "6to4 Tunnel Interface");
133 static int ip_stf_ttl = 40;
134 
135 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
136 struct protosw in_stf_protosw =
137 { SOCK_RAW,	&inetdomain,	IPPROTO_IPV6,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
138   in_stf_input, rip_output,	0,		rip_ctloutput,
139   0,
140   0,            0,              0,              0,
141   &rip_usrreqs
142 };
143 
144 static int stfmodevent __P((module_t, int, void *));
145 static int stf_encapcheck __P((const struct mbuf *, int, int, void *));
146 static struct in6_ifaddr *stf_getsrcifa6 __P((struct ifnet *));
147 static int stf_output __P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
148 	struct rtentry *));
149 static int stf_checkaddr4 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in_addr *,
150 	struct ifnet *));
151 static int stf_checkaddr6 __P((struct stf_softc *, struct in6_addr *,
152 	struct ifnet *));
153 static void stf_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
154 static int stf_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
155 
156 static int
157 stfmodevent(mod, type, data)
158 	module_t mod;
159 	int type;
160 	void *data;
161 {
162 	struct stf_softc *sc;
163 	int err;
164 	const struct encaptab *p;
165 
166 	switch (type) {
167 	case MOD_LOAD:
168 		stf = malloc(sizeof(struct stf_softc), M_STF, M_WAITOK);
169 		bzero(stf, sizeof(struct stf_softc));
170 		sc = stf;
171 
172 		bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
173 		sc->sc_if.if_name = "stf";
174 		sc->sc_if.if_unit = 0;
175 
176 		p = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IPV6, stf_encapcheck,
177 		    &in_stf_protosw, sc);
178 		if (p == NULL) {
179 			printf("%s: attach failed\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if));
180 			return (ENOMEM);
181 		}
182 		sc->encap_cookie = p;
183 
184 		sc->sc_if.if_mtu    = IPV6_MMTU;
185 		sc->sc_if.if_flags  = 0;
186 		sc->sc_if.if_ioctl  = stf_ioctl;
187 		sc->sc_if.if_output = stf_output;
188 		sc->sc_if.if_type   = IFT_STF;
189 #if 0
190 		/* turn off ingress filter */
191 		sc->sc_if.if_flags  |= IFF_LINK2;
192 #endif
193 		sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
194 		if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
195 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
196 		bpfattach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
197 #else
198 		bpfattach(&sc->sc_if.if_bpf, &sc->sc_if, DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int));
199 #endif
200 		break;
201 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
202 		sc = stf;
203 		bpfdetach(&sc->sc_if);
204 		if_detach(&sc->sc_if);
205 		err = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie);
206 		KASSERT(err == 0, ("Unexpected error detaching encap_cookie"));
207 		free(sc, M_STF);
208 		break;
209 	}
210 
211 	return (0);
212 }
213 
214 static moduledata_t stf_mod = {
215 	"if_stf",
216 	stfmodevent,
217 	0
218 };
219 
220 DECLARE_MODULE(if_stf, stf_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
221 
222 static int
223 stf_encapcheck(m, off, proto, arg)
224 	const struct mbuf *m;
225 	int off;
226 	int proto;
227 	void *arg;
228 {
229 	struct ip ip;
230 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
231 	struct stf_softc *sc;
232 	struct in_addr a, b;
233 
234 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)arg;
235 	if (sc == NULL)
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
239 		return 0;
240 
241 	/* IFF_LINK0 means "no decapsulation" */
242 	if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK0) != 0)
243 		return 0;
244 
245 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6)
246 		return 0;
247 
248 	/* LINTED const cast */
249 	m_copydata((struct mbuf *)m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
250 
251 	if (ip.ip_v != 4)
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(&sc->sc_if);
255 	if (ia6 == NULL)
256 		return 0;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * check if IPv4 dst matches the IPv4 address derived from the
260 	 * local 6to4 address.
261 	 * success on: dst = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a01:0101:...
262 	 */
263 	if (bcmp(GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr), &ip.ip_dst,
264 	    sizeof(ip.ip_dst)) != 0)
265 		return 0;
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * check if IPv4 src matches the IPv4 address derived from the
269 	 * local 6to4 address masked by prefixmask.
270 	 * success on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0a00:.../24
271 	 * fail on: src = 10.1.1.1, ia6->ia_addr = 2002:0b00:.../24
272 	 */
273 	bzero(&a, sizeof(a));
274 	a.s_addr = GET_V4(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
275 	a.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
276 	b = ip.ip_src;
277 	b.s_addr &= GET_V4(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr)->s_addr;
278 	if (a.s_addr != b.s_addr)
279 		return 0;
280 
281 	/* stf interface makes single side match only */
282 	return 32;
283 }
284 
285 static struct in6_ifaddr *
286 stf_getsrcifa6(ifp)
287 	struct ifnet *ifp;
288 {
289 	struct ifaddr *ia;
290 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
291 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
292 	struct in_addr in;
293 
294 	for (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrlist);
295 	     ia;
296 	     ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ifa_list))
297 	{
298 		if (ia->ifa_addr == NULL)
299 			continue;
300 		if (ia->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
301 			continue;
302 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ia->ifa_addr;
303 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr))
304 			continue;
305 
306 		bcopy(GET_V4(&sin6->sin6_addr), &in, sizeof(in));
307 		for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
308 		     ia4;
309 		     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
310 		{
311 			if (ia4->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr)
312 				break;
313 		}
314 		if (ia4 == NULL)
315 			continue;
316 
317 		return (struct in6_ifaddr *)ia;
318 	}
319 
320 	return NULL;
321 }
322 
323 static int
324 stf_output(ifp, m, dst, rt)
325 	struct ifnet *ifp;
326 	struct mbuf *m;
327 	struct sockaddr *dst;
328 	struct rtentry *rt;
329 {
330 	struct stf_softc *sc;
331 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
332 	struct in_addr *in4;
333 	struct sockaddr_in *dst4;
334 	u_int8_t tos;
335 	struct ip *ip;
336 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
337 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
338 
339 	sc = (struct stf_softc*)ifp;
340 	dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
341 
342 	/* just in case */
343 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
344 		m_freem(m);
345 		return ENETDOWN;
346 	}
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * If we don't have an ip4 address that match my inner ip6 address,
350 	 * we shouldn't generate output.  Without this check, we'll end up
351 	 * using wrong IPv4 source.
352 	 */
353 	ia6 = stf_getsrcifa6(ifp);
354 	if (ia6 == NULL) {
355 		m_freem(m);
356 		return ENETDOWN;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
360 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
361 		if (!m)
362 			return ENOBUFS;
363 	}
364 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
365 	tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * Pickup the right outer dst addr from the list of candidates.
369 	 * ip6_dst has priority as it may be able to give us shorter IPv4 hops.
370 	 */
371 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&ip6->ip6_dst))
372 		in4 = GET_V4(&ip6->ip6_dst);
373 	else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&dst6->sin6_addr))
374 		in4 = GET_V4(&dst6->sin6_addr);
375 	else {
376 		m_freem(m);
377 		return ENETUNREACH;
378 	}
379 
380 #if NBPFILTER > 0
381 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
382 		/*
383 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
384 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
385 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
386 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
387 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
388 		 */
389 		struct mbuf m0;
390 		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
391 
392 		m0.m_next = m;
393 		m0.m_len = 4;
394 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
395 
396 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
397 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
398 #else
399 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
400 #endif
401 	}
402 #endif /*NBPFILTER > 0*/
403 
404 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
405 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
406 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
407 	if (m == NULL)
408 		return ENOBUFS;
409 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
410 
411 	bzero(ip, sizeof(*ip));
412 
413 	bcopy(GET_V4(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr),
414 	    &ip->ip_src, sizeof(ip->ip_src));
415 	bcopy(in4, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst));
416 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_IPV6;
417 	ip->ip_ttl = ip_stf_ttl;
418 	ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;	/*host order*/
419 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1)
420 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_ALLOWED, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
421 	else
422 		ip_ecn_ingress(ECN_NOCARE, &ip->ip_tos, &tos);
423 
424 	dst4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->sc_ro.ro_dst;
425 	if (dst4->sin_family != AF_INET ||
426 	    bcmp(&dst4->sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(ip->ip_dst)) != 0) {
427 		/* cache route doesn't match */
428 		dst4->sin_family = AF_INET;
429 		dst4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
430 		bcopy(&ip->ip_dst, &dst4->sin_addr, sizeof(dst4->sin_addr));
431 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt) {
432 			RTFREE(sc->sc_ro.ro_rt);
433 			sc->sc_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
438 		rtalloc(&sc->sc_ro);
439 		if (sc->sc_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
440 			m_freem(m);
441 			return ENETUNREACH;
442 		}
443 	}
444 
445 	return ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->sc_ro, 0, NULL);
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 stf_checkaddr4(sc, in, inifp)
450 	struct stf_softc *sc;
451 	struct in_addr *in;
452 	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
453 {
454 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * reject packets with the following address:
458 	 * 224.0.0.0/4 0.0.0.0/8 127.0.0.0/8 255.0.0.0/8
459 	 */
460 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(in->s_addr)))
461 		return -1;
462 	switch ((ntohl(in->s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
463 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
464 		return -1;
465 	}
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * reject packets with broadcast
469 	 */
470 	for (ia4 = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead);
471 	     ia4;
472 	     ia4 = TAILQ_NEXT(ia4, ia_link))
473 	{
474 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
475 			continue;
476 		if (in->s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
477 			return -1;
478 	}
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * perform ingress filter
482 	 */
483 	if (sc && (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && inifp) {
484 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
485 		struct rtentry *rt;
486 
487 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
488 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
489 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
490 		sin.sin_addr = *in;
491 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
492 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != inifp) {
493 #if 0
494 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
495 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->sc_if),
496 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
497 #endif
498 			if (rt)
499 				rtfree(rt);
500 			return -1;
501 		}
502 		rtfree(rt);
503 	}
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static int
509 stf_checkaddr6(sc, in6, inifp)
510 	struct stf_softc *sc;
511 	struct in6_addr *in6;
512 	struct ifnet *inifp;	/* incoming interface */
513 {
514 	/*
515 	 * check 6to4 addresses
516 	 */
517 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(in6))
518 		return stf_checkaddr4(sc, GET_V4(in6), inifp);
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * reject anything that look suspicious.  the test is implemented
522 	 * in ip6_input too, but we check here as well to
523 	 * (1) reject bad packets earlier, and
524 	 * (2) to be safe against future ip6_input change.
525 	 */
526 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6))
527 		return -1;
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 void
533 in_stf_input(m, off)
534 	struct mbuf *m;
535 	int off;
536 {
537 	int proto;
538 	struct stf_softc *sc;
539 	struct ip *ip;
540 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
541 	u_int8_t otos, itos;
542 	int len, isr;
543 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
544 	struct ifnet *ifp;
545 
546 	proto = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_p;
547 
548 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
549 		m_freem(m);
550 		return;
551 	}
552 
553 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
554 
555 	sc = (struct stf_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
556 
557 	if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
558 		m_freem(m);
559 		return;
560 	}
561 
562 	ifp = &sc->sc_if;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * perform sanity check against outer src/dst.
566 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
567 	 */
568 	if (stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
569 	    stf_checkaddr4(sc, &ip->ip_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
570 		m_freem(m);
571 		return;
572 	}
573 
574 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
575 	m_adj(m, off);
576 
577 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
578 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
579 		if (!m)
580 			return;
581 	}
582 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * perform sanity check against inner src/dst.
586 	 * for source, perform ingress filter as well.
587 	 */
588 	if (stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_dst, NULL) < 0 ||
589 	    stf_checkaddr6(sc, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) < 0) {
590 		m_freem(m);
591 		return;
592 	}
593 
594 	itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
595 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) != 0)
596 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_ALLOWED, &otos, &itos);
597 	else
598 		ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &itos);
599 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
600 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
601 
602 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
603 
604 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
605 		/*
606 		 * We need to prepend the address family as
607 		 * a four byte field.  Cons up a dummy header
608 		 * to pacify bpf.  This is safe because bpf
609 		 * will only read from the mbuf (i.e., it won't
610 		 * try to free it or keep a pointer a to it).
611 		 */
612 		struct mbuf m0;
613 		u_int32_t af = AF_INET6;
614 
615 		m0.m_next = m;
616 		m0.m_len = 4;
617 		m0.m_data = (char *)&af;
618 
619 #ifdef HAVE_OLD_BPF
620 		bpf_mtap(ifp, &m0);
621 #else
622 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, &m0);
623 #endif
624 	}
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Put the packet to the network layer input queue according to the
628 	 * specified address family.
629 	 * See net/if_gif.c for possible issues with packet processing
630 	 * reorder due to extra queueing.
631 	 */
632 	ifq = &ip6intrq;
633 	isr = NETISR_IPV6;
634 
635 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
636 	if (! IF_HANDOFF(ifq, m, NULL))
637 		return;
638 	schednetisr(isr);
639 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
640 	ifp->if_ibytes += len;
641 }
642 
643 /* ARGSUSED */
644 static void
645 stf_rtrequest(cmd, rt, sa)
646 	int cmd;
647 	struct rtentry *rt;
648 	struct sockaddr *sa;
649 {
650 
651 	if (rt)
652 		rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
653 }
654 
655 static int
656 stf_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
657 	struct ifnet *ifp;
658 	u_long cmd;
659 	caddr_t data;
660 {
661 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
662 	struct ifreq *ifr;
663 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
664 	int error;
665 
666 	error = 0;
667 	switch (cmd) {
668 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
669 		ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
670 		if (ifa == NULL || ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
671 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
672 			break;
673 		}
674 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
675 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_6TO4(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
676 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest = stf_rtrequest;
677 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
678 		} else
679 			error = EINVAL;
680 		break;
681 
682 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
683 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
684 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
685 		if (ifr && ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
686 			;
687 		else
688 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
689 		break;
690 
691 	default:
692 		error = EINVAL;
693 		break;
694 	}
695 
696 	return error;
697 }
698