1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Luigi Rizzo, Alessandro Cerri. All rights reserved. 3 * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Qing Li. All rights reserved. 4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Kip Macy. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 29 30 #include "opt_ddb.h" 31 #include "opt_inet.h" 32 #include "opt_inet6.h" 33 34 #include <sys/param.h> 35 #include <sys/systm.h> 36 #include <sys/malloc.h> 37 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 38 #include <sys/syslog.h> 39 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 40 #include <sys/socket.h> 41 #include <sys/kernel.h> 42 #include <sys/lock.h> 43 #include <sys/mutex.h> 44 #include <sys/rwlock.h> 45 46 #ifdef DDB 47 #include <ddb/ddb.h> 48 #endif 49 50 #include <vm/uma.h> 51 52 #include <netinet/in.h> 53 #include <net/if_llatbl.h> 54 #include <net/if.h> 55 #include <net/if_dl.h> 56 #include <net/if_var.h> 57 #include <net/route.h> 58 #include <net/vnet.h> 59 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> 60 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 61 #include <netinet6/nd6.h> 62 63 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LLTABLE, "lltable", "link level address tables"); 64 65 static VNET_DEFINE(SLIST_HEAD(, lltable), lltables); 66 #define V_lltables VNET(lltables) 67 68 extern void arprequest(struct ifnet *, struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, 69 u_char *); 70 71 static void vnet_lltable_init(void); 72 73 struct rwlock lltable_rwlock; 74 RW_SYSINIT(lltable_rwlock, &lltable_rwlock, "lltable_rwlock"); 75 76 /* 77 * Dump arp state for a specific address family. 78 */ 79 int 80 lltable_sysctl_dumparp(int af, struct sysctl_req *wr) 81 { 82 struct lltable *llt; 83 int error = 0; 84 85 LLTABLE_RLOCK(); 86 SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &V_lltables, llt_link) { 87 if (llt->llt_af == af) { 88 error = llt->llt_dump(llt, wr); 89 if (error != 0) 90 goto done; 91 } 92 } 93 done: 94 LLTABLE_RUNLOCK(); 95 return (error); 96 } 97 98 /* 99 * Deletes an address from the address table. 100 * This function is called by the timer functions 101 * such as arptimer() and nd6_llinfo_timer(), and 102 * the caller does the locking. 103 */ 104 void 105 llentry_free(struct llentry *lle) 106 { 107 108 LLE_WLOCK_ASSERT(lle); 109 LIST_REMOVE(lle, lle_next); 110 111 if (lle->la_hold != NULL) 112 m_freem(lle->la_hold); 113 114 LLE_FREE_LOCKED(lle); 115 } 116 117 /* 118 * Update an llentry for address dst (equivalent to rtalloc for new-arp) 119 * Caller must pass in a valid struct llentry * (or NULL) 120 * 121 * if found the llentry * is returned referenced and unlocked 122 */ 123 int 124 llentry_update(struct llentry **llep, struct lltable *lt, 125 struct sockaddr_storage *dst, struct ifnet *ifp) 126 { 127 struct llentry *la; 128 129 IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp); 130 la = lla_lookup(lt, LLE_EXCLUSIVE, 131 (struct sockaddr *)dst); 132 IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp); 133 if ((la == NULL) && 134 (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) == 0) { 135 IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp); 136 la = lla_lookup(lt, 137 (LLE_CREATE | LLE_EXCLUSIVE), 138 (struct sockaddr *)dst); 139 IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp); 140 } 141 if (la != NULL && (*llep != la)) { 142 if (*llep != NULL) 143 LLE_FREE(*llep); 144 LLE_ADDREF(la); 145 LLE_WUNLOCK(la); 146 *llep = la; 147 } else if (la != NULL) 148 LLE_WUNLOCK(la); 149 150 if (la == NULL) 151 return (ENOENT); 152 153 return (0); 154 } 155 156 /* 157 * Free all entries from given table and free itself. 158 */ 159 void 160 lltable_free(struct lltable *llt) 161 { 162 struct llentry *lle, *next; 163 int i; 164 165 KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("%s: llt is NULL", __func__)); 166 167 LLTABLE_WLOCK(); 168 SLIST_REMOVE(&V_lltables, llt, lltable, llt_link); 169 LLTABLE_WUNLOCK(); 170 171 for (i=0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) { 172 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next, next) { 173 int canceled; 174 175 canceled = callout_drain(&lle->la_timer); 176 LLE_WLOCK(lle); 177 if (canceled) 178 LLE_REMREF(lle); 179 llentry_free(lle); 180 } 181 } 182 183 free(llt, M_LLTABLE); 184 } 185 186 void 187 lltable_drain(int af) 188 { 189 struct lltable *llt; 190 struct llentry *lle; 191 register int i; 192 193 LLTABLE_RLOCK(); 194 SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &V_lltables, llt_link) { 195 if (llt->llt_af != af) 196 continue; 197 198 for (i=0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) { 199 LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) { 200 if (lle->la_hold) { 201 m_freem(lle->la_hold); 202 lle->la_hold = NULL; 203 } 204 } 205 } 206 } 207 LLTABLE_RUNLOCK(); 208 } 209 210 void 211 lltable_prefix_free(int af, struct sockaddr *prefix, struct sockaddr *mask) 212 { 213 struct lltable *llt; 214 215 LLTABLE_RLOCK(); 216 SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &V_lltables, llt_link) { 217 if (llt->llt_af != af) 218 continue; 219 220 llt->llt_prefix_free(llt, prefix, mask); 221 } 222 LLTABLE_RUNLOCK(); 223 } 224 225 226 227 /* 228 * Create a new lltable. 229 */ 230 struct lltable * 231 lltable_init(struct ifnet *ifp, int af) 232 { 233 struct lltable *llt; 234 register int i; 235 236 llt = malloc(sizeof(struct lltable), M_LLTABLE, M_WAITOK); 237 if (llt == NULL) 238 return (NULL); 239 240 llt->llt_af = af; 241 llt->llt_ifp = ifp; 242 for (i = 0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) 243 LIST_INIT(&llt->lle_head[i]); 244 245 LLTABLE_WLOCK(); 246 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_lltables, llt, llt_link); 247 LLTABLE_WUNLOCK(); 248 249 return (llt); 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * Called in route_output when adding/deleting a route to an interface. 254 */ 255 int 256 lla_rt_output(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, struct rt_addrinfo *info) 257 { 258 struct sockaddr_dl *dl = 259 (struct sockaddr_dl *)info->rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY]; 260 struct sockaddr *dst = (struct sockaddr *)info->rti_info[RTAX_DST]; 261 struct ifnet *ifp; 262 struct lltable *llt; 263 struct llentry *lle; 264 u_int laflags = 0, flags = 0; 265 int error = 0; 266 267 if (dl == NULL || dl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) { 268 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid dl\n", __func__); 269 return EINVAL; 270 } 271 ifp = ifnet_byindex(dl->sdl_index); 272 if (ifp == NULL) { 273 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid ifp (sdl_index %d)\n", 274 __func__, dl->sdl_index); 275 return EINVAL; 276 } 277 278 switch (rtm->rtm_type) { 279 case RTM_ADD: 280 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE) { 281 flags |= LLE_PUB; 282 #ifdef INET 283 if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET && 284 ((struct sockaddr_inarp *)dst)->sin_other != 0) { 285 struct rtentry *rt; 286 ((struct sockaddr_inarp *)dst)->sin_other = 0; 287 rt = rtalloc1(dst, 0, 0); 288 if (rt == NULL || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) { 289 log(LOG_INFO, "%s: RTM_ADD publish " 290 "(proxy only) is invalid\n", 291 __func__); 292 if (rt) 293 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); 294 return EINVAL; 295 } 296 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); 297 298 flags |= LLE_PROXY; 299 } 300 #endif 301 } 302 flags |= LLE_CREATE; 303 break; 304 305 case RTM_DELETE: 306 flags |= LLE_DELETE; 307 break; 308 309 case RTM_CHANGE: 310 break; 311 312 default: 313 return EINVAL; /* XXX not implemented yet */ 314 } 315 316 /* XXX linked list may be too expensive */ 317 LLTABLE_RLOCK(); 318 SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &V_lltables, llt_link) { 319 if (llt->llt_af == dst->sa_family && 320 llt->llt_ifp == ifp) 321 break; 322 } 323 LLTABLE_RUNLOCK(); 324 KASSERT(llt != NULL, ("Yep, ugly hacks are bad\n")); 325 326 if (flags && LLE_CREATE) 327 flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE; 328 329 IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp); 330 lle = lla_lookup(llt, flags, dst); 331 IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp); 332 if (LLE_IS_VALID(lle)) { 333 if (flags & LLE_CREATE) { 334 /* 335 * If we delay the delete, then a subsequent 336 * "arp add" should look up this entry, reset the 337 * LLE_DELETED flag, and reset the expiration timer 338 */ 339 bcopy(LLADDR(dl), &lle->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen); 340 lle->la_flags |= LLE_VALID; 341 lle->la_flags &= ~LLE_DELETED; 342 #ifdef INET6 343 /* 344 * ND6 345 */ 346 if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) 347 lle->ln_state = ND6_LLINFO_REACHABLE; 348 #endif 349 /* 350 * NB: arp and ndp always set (RTF_STATIC | RTF_HOST) 351 */ 352 353 if (rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire == 0) { 354 lle->la_flags |= LLE_STATIC; 355 lle->la_expire = 0; 356 } else 357 lle->la_expire = rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire; 358 laflags = lle->la_flags; 359 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); 360 #ifdef INET 361 /* gratuitous ARP */ 362 if ((laflags & LLE_PUB) && dst->sa_family == AF_INET) { 363 arprequest(ifp, 364 &((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr, 365 &((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr, 366 ((laflags & LLE_PROXY) ? 367 (u_char *)IF_LLADDR(ifp) : 368 (u_char *)LLADDR(dl))); 369 } 370 #endif 371 } else { 372 if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) 373 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); 374 else 375 LLE_RUNLOCK(lle); 376 } 377 } else if ((lle == NULL) && (flags & LLE_DELETE)) 378 error = EINVAL; 379 380 381 return (error); 382 } 383 384 static void 385 vnet_lltable_init() 386 { 387 388 SLIST_INIT(&V_lltables); 389 } 390 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_lltable_init, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_FIRST, 391 vnet_lltable_init, NULL); 392 393 #ifdef DDB 394 struct llentry_sa { 395 struct llentry base; 396 struct sockaddr l3_addr; 397 }; 398 399 static void 400 llatbl_lle_show(struct llentry_sa *la) 401 { 402 struct llentry *lle; 403 uint8_t octet[6]; 404 405 lle = &la->base; 406 db_printf("lle=%p\n", lle); 407 db_printf(" lle_next=%p\n", lle->lle_next.le_next); 408 db_printf(" lle_lock=%p\n", &lle->lle_lock); 409 db_printf(" lle_tbl=%p\n", lle->lle_tbl); 410 db_printf(" lle_head=%p\n", lle->lle_head); 411 db_printf(" la_hold=%p\n", lle->la_hold); 412 db_printf(" la_expire=%ju\n", (uintmax_t)lle->la_expire); 413 db_printf(" la_flags=0x%04x\n", lle->la_flags); 414 db_printf(" la_asked=%u\n", lle->la_asked); 415 db_printf(" la_preempt=%u\n", lle->la_preempt); 416 db_printf(" ln_byhint=%u\n", lle->ln_byhint); 417 db_printf(" ln_state=%d\n", lle->ln_state); 418 db_printf(" ln_router=%u\n", lle->ln_router); 419 db_printf(" ln_ntick=%ju\n", (uintmax_t)lle->ln_ntick); 420 db_printf(" lle_refcnt=%d\n", lle->lle_refcnt); 421 bcopy(&lle->ll_addr.mac16, octet, sizeof(octet)); 422 db_printf(" ll_addr=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", 423 octet[0], octet[1], octet[2], octet[3], octet[4], octet[5]); 424 db_printf(" la_timer=%p\n", &lle->la_timer); 425 426 switch (la->l3_addr.sa_family) { 427 #ifdef INET 428 case AF_INET: 429 { 430 struct sockaddr_in *sin; 431 char l3s[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; 432 433 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&la->l3_addr; 434 inet_ntoa_r(sin->sin_addr, l3s); 435 db_printf(" l3_addr=%s\n", l3s); 436 break; 437 } 438 #endif 439 #ifdef INET6 440 case AF_INET6: 441 { 442 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; 443 char l3s[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 444 445 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&la->l3_addr; 446 ip6_sprintf(l3s, &sin6->sin6_addr); 447 db_printf(" l3_addr=%s\n", l3s); 448 break; 449 } 450 #endif 451 default: 452 db_printf(" l3_addr=N/A (af=%d)\n", la->l3_addr.sa_family); 453 break; 454 } 455 } 456 457 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(llentry, db_show_llentry) 458 { 459 460 if (!have_addr) { 461 db_printf("usage: show llentry <struct llentry *>\n"); 462 return; 463 } 464 465 llatbl_lle_show((struct llentry_sa *)addr); 466 } 467 468 static void 469 llatbl_llt_show(struct lltable *llt) 470 { 471 int i; 472 struct llentry *lle; 473 474 db_printf("llt=%p llt_af=%d llt_ifp=%p\n", 475 llt, llt->llt_af, llt->llt_ifp); 476 477 for (i = 0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) { 478 LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) { 479 480 llatbl_lle_show((struct llentry_sa *)lle); 481 if (db_pager_quit) 482 return; 483 } 484 } 485 } 486 487 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(lltable, db_show_lltable) 488 { 489 490 if (!have_addr) { 491 db_printf("usage: show lltable <struct lltable *>\n"); 492 return; 493 } 494 495 llatbl_llt_show((struct lltable *)addr); 496 } 497 498 DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(lltables, db_show_all_lltables) 499 { 500 VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter); 501 struct lltable *llt; 502 503 VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) { 504 CURVNET_SET_QUIET(vnet_iter); 505 #ifdef VIMAGE 506 db_printf("vnet=%p\n", curvnet); 507 #endif 508 SLIST_FOREACH(llt, &V_lltables, llt_link) { 509 db_printf("llt=%p llt_af=%d llt_ifp=%p(%s)\n", 510 llt, llt->llt_af, llt->llt_ifp, 511 (llt->llt_ifp != NULL) ? 512 llt->llt_ifp->if_xname : "?"); 513 if (have_addr && addr != 0) /* verbose */ 514 llatbl_llt_show(llt); 515 if (db_pager_quit) { 516 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 517 return; 518 } 519 } 520 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 521 } 522 } 523 #endif 524