xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_gre.c (revision fed1ca4b719c56c930f2259d80663cd34be812bb)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andrey V. Elsukov <ae@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
8  *
9  * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de>
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 #include "opt_inet.h"
39 #include "opt_inet6.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/jail.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/libkern.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
52 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/sockio.h>
55 #include <sys/sx.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/systm.h>
59 
60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_var.h>
63 #include <net/if_clone.h>
64 #include <net/if_types.h>
65 #include <net/netisr.h>
66 #include <net/vnet.h>
67 #include <net/route.h>
68 
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #ifdef INET
71 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
73 #include <netinet/ip.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
75 #endif
76 
77 #ifdef INET6
78 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
79 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
80 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
81 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
85 #include <net/bpf.h>
86 #include <net/if_gre.h>
87 
88 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
89 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
90 
91 #define	GREMTU			1500
92 static const char grename[] = "gre";
93 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, grename, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
94 static VNET_DEFINE(struct mtx, gre_mtx);
95 #define	V_gre_mtx	VNET(gre_mtx)
96 #define	GRE_LIST_LOCK_INIT(x)		mtx_init(&V_gre_mtx, "gre_mtx", NULL, \
97 					    MTX_DEF)
98 #define	GRE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(x)	mtx_destroy(&V_gre_mtx)
99 #define	GRE_LIST_LOCK(x)		mtx_lock(&V_gre_mtx)
100 #define	GRE_LIST_UNLOCK(x)		mtx_unlock(&V_gre_mtx)
101 
102 static VNET_DEFINE(LIST_HEAD(, gre_softc), gre_softc_list);
103 #define	V_gre_softc_list	VNET(gre_softc_list)
104 static struct sx gre_ioctl_sx;
105 SX_SYSINIT(gre_ioctl_sx, &gre_ioctl_sx, "gre_ioctl");
106 
107 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
108 static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
109 static VNET_DEFINE(struct if_clone *, gre_cloner);
110 #define	V_gre_cloner	VNET(gre_cloner)
111 
112 static void	gre_qflush(struct ifnet *);
113 static int	gre_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
114 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
115 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
116 		    const struct sockaddr *, struct route *);
117 
118 static void	gre_updatehdr(struct gre_softc *);
119 static int	gre_set_tunnel(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *,
120     struct sockaddr *);
121 static void	gre_delete_tunnel(struct ifnet *);
122 
123 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
124 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
125     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
126 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
127 /*
128  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
129  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
130  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
131  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
132  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
133  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
134  */
135 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
136 #endif
137 
138 static VNET_DEFINE(int, max_gre_nesting) = MAX_GRE_NEST;
139 #define	V_max_gre_nesting	VNET(max_gre_nesting)
140 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET,
141     &VNET_NAME(max_gre_nesting), 0, "Max nested tunnels");
142 
143 static void
144 vnet_gre_init(const void *unused __unused)
145 {
146 	LIST_INIT(&V_gre_softc_list);
147 	GRE_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
148 	V_gre_cloner = if_clone_simple(grename, gre_clone_create,
149 	    gre_clone_destroy, 0);
150 }
151 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_gre_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
152     vnet_gre_init, NULL);
153 
154 static void
155 vnet_gre_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
156 {
157 
158 	if_clone_detach(V_gre_cloner);
159 	GRE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY();
160 }
161 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_gre_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
162     vnet_gre_uninit, NULL);
163 
164 static int
165 gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
166 {
167 	struct gre_softc *sc;
168 
169 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
170 	sc->gre_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
171 	GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
172 	GRE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
173 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
174 	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), grename, unit);
175 
176 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = sc->gre_mtu = GREMTU;
177 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
178 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
179 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
180 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_transmit = gre_transmit;
181 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_qflush = gre_qflush;
182 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
183 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_capenable |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
184 	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
185 	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
186 	GRE_LIST_LOCK();
187 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_gre_softc_list, sc, gre_list);
188 	GRE_LIST_UNLOCK();
189 	return (0);
190 }
191 
192 static void
193 gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
194 {
195 	struct gre_softc *sc;
196 
197 	sx_xlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
198 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
199 	gre_delete_tunnel(ifp);
200 	GRE_LIST_LOCK();
201 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, gre_list);
202 	GRE_LIST_UNLOCK();
203 	bpfdetach(ifp);
204 	if_detach(ifp);
205 	ifp->if_softc = NULL;
206 	sx_xunlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
207 
208 	if_free(ifp);
209 	GRE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
210 	free(sc, M_GRE);
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
215 {
216 	GRE_RLOCK_TRACKER;
217 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
218 	struct sockaddr *src, *dst;
219 	struct gre_softc *sc;
220 #ifdef INET
221 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = NULL;
222 #endif
223 #ifdef INET6
224 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = NULL;
225 #endif
226 	uint32_t opt;
227 	int error;
228 
229 	switch (cmd) {
230 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
231 		 /* XXX: */
232 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576)
233 			return (EINVAL);
234 		break;
235 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
236 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
237 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
238 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
239 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
240 		return (0);
241 	case GRESADDRS:
242 	case GRESADDRD:
243 	case GREGADDRS:
244 	case GREGADDRD:
245 	case GRESPROTO:
246 	case GREGPROTO:
247 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
248 	}
249 	src = dst = NULL;
250 	sx_xlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
251 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
252 	if (sc == NULL) {
253 		error = ENXIO;
254 		goto end;
255 	}
256 	error = 0;
257 	switch (cmd) {
258 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
259 		GRE_WLOCK(sc);
260 		sc->gre_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
261 		gre_updatehdr(sc);
262 		GRE_WUNLOCK(sc);
263 		goto end;
264 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
265 #ifdef INET6
266 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
267 #endif
268 		error = EINVAL;
269 		switch (cmd) {
270 #ifdef INET
271 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
272 			src = (struct sockaddr *)
273 				&(((struct in_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_addr);
274 			dst = (struct sockaddr *)
275 				&(((struct in_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_dstaddr);
276 			break;
277 #endif
278 #ifdef INET6
279 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
280 			src = (struct sockaddr *)
281 				&(((struct in6_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_addr);
282 			dst = (struct sockaddr *)
283 				&(((struct in6_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_dstaddr);
284 			break;
285 #endif
286 		default:
287 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
288 			goto end;
289 		}
290 		/* sa_family must be equal */
291 		if (src->sa_family != dst->sa_family ||
292 		    src->sa_len != dst->sa_len)
293 			goto end;
294 
295 		/* validate sa_len */
296 		switch (src->sa_family) {
297 #ifdef INET
298 		case AF_INET:
299 			if (src->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
300 				goto end;
301 			break;
302 #endif
303 #ifdef INET6
304 		case AF_INET6:
305 			if (src->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
306 				goto end;
307 			break;
308 #endif
309 		default:
310 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
311 			goto end;
312 		}
313 		/* check sa_family looks sane for the cmd */
314 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
315 		switch (cmd) {
316 #ifdef INET
317 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
318 			if (src->sa_family == AF_INET)
319 				break;
320 			goto end;
321 #endif
322 #ifdef INET6
323 		case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
324 			if (src->sa_family == AF_INET6)
325 				break;
326 			goto end;
327 #endif
328 		}
329 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
330 		switch (src->sa_family) {
331 #ifdef INET
332 		case AF_INET:
333 			if (satosin(src)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
334 			    satosin(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
335 				goto end;
336 			break;
337 #endif
338 #ifdef INET6
339 		case AF_INET6:
340 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&satosin6(src)->sin6_addr)
341 			    ||
342 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&satosin6(dst)->sin6_addr))
343 				goto end;
344 			/*
345 			 * Check validity of the scope zone ID of the
346 			 * addresses, and convert it into the kernel
347 			 * internal form if necessary.
348 			 */
349 			error = sa6_embedscope(satosin6(src), 0);
350 			if (error != 0)
351 				goto end;
352 			error = sa6_embedscope(satosin6(dst), 0);
353 			if (error != 0)
354 				goto end;
355 #endif
356 		}
357 		error = gre_set_tunnel(ifp, src, dst);
358 		break;
359 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
360 		gre_delete_tunnel(ifp);
361 		break;
362 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
363 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
364 #ifdef INET6
365 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
366 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
367 #endif
368 		if (sc->gre_family == 0) {
369 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
370 			break;
371 		}
372 		GRE_RLOCK(sc);
373 		switch (cmd) {
374 #ifdef INET
375 		case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
376 		case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
377 			if (sc->gre_family != AF_INET) {
378 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
379 				break;
380 			}
381 			sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
382 			memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
383 			sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
384 			sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
385 			break;
386 #endif
387 #ifdef INET6
388 		case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
389 		case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
390 			if (sc->gre_family != AF_INET6) {
391 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
392 				break;
393 			}
394 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
395 				&(((struct in6_ifreq *)data)->ifr_addr);
396 			memset(sin6, 0, sizeof(*sin6));
397 			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
398 			sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
399 			break;
400 #endif
401 		}
402 		if (error == 0) {
403 			switch (cmd) {
404 #ifdef INET
405 			case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
406 				sin->sin_addr = sc->gre_oip.ip_src;
407 				break;
408 			case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
409 				sin->sin_addr = sc->gre_oip.ip_dst;
410 				break;
411 #endif
412 #ifdef INET6
413 			case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
414 				sin6->sin6_addr = sc->gre_oip6.ip6_src;
415 				break;
416 			case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
417 				sin6->sin6_addr = sc->gre_oip6.ip6_dst;
418 				break;
419 #endif
420 			}
421 		}
422 		GRE_RUNLOCK(sc);
423 		if (error != 0)
424 			break;
425 		switch (cmd) {
426 #ifdef INET
427 		case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
428 		case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
429 			error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred,
430 			    (struct sockaddr *)sin);
431 			if (error != 0)
432 				memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
433 			break;
434 #endif
435 #ifdef INET6
436 		case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
437 		case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
438 			error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred,
439 			    (struct sockaddr *)sin6);
440 			if (error == 0)
441 				error = sa6_recoverscope(sin6);
442 			if (error != 0)
443 				memset(sin6, 0, sizeof(*sin6));
444 #endif
445 		}
446 		break;
447 	case SIOCGTUNFIB:
448 		ifr->ifr_fib = sc->gre_fibnum;
449 		break;
450 	case SIOCSTUNFIB:
451 		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
452 			break;
453 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
454 			error = EINVAL;
455 		else
456 			sc->gre_fibnum = ifr->ifr_fib;
457 		break;
458 	case GRESKEY:
459 		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
460 			break;
461 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &opt, sizeof(opt))) != 0)
462 			break;
463 		if (sc->gre_key != opt) {
464 			GRE_WLOCK(sc);
465 			sc->gre_key = opt;
466 			gre_updatehdr(sc);
467 			GRE_WUNLOCK(sc);
468 		}
469 		break;
470 	case GREGKEY:
471 		error = copyout(&sc->gre_key, ifr->ifr_data,
472 		    sizeof(sc->gre_key));
473 		break;
474 	case GRESOPTS:
475 		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
476 			break;
477 		if ((error = copyin(ifr->ifr_data, &opt, sizeof(opt))) != 0)
478 			break;
479 		if (opt & ~GRE_OPTMASK)
480 			error = EINVAL;
481 		else {
482 			if (sc->gre_options != opt) {
483 				GRE_WLOCK(sc);
484 				sc->gre_options = opt;
485 				gre_updatehdr(sc);
486 				GRE_WUNLOCK(sc);
487 			}
488 		}
489 		break;
490 
491 	case GREGOPTS:
492 		error = copyout(&sc->gre_options, ifr->ifr_data,
493 		    sizeof(sc->gre_options));
494 		break;
495 	default:
496 		error = EINVAL;
497 		break;
498 	}
499 end:
500 	sx_xunlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
501 	return (error);
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 gre_updatehdr(struct gre_softc *sc)
506 {
507 	struct grehdr *gh = NULL;
508 	uint32_t *opts;
509 	uint16_t flags;
510 
511 	GRE_WLOCK_ASSERT(sc);
512 	switch (sc->gre_family) {
513 #ifdef INET
514 	case AF_INET:
515 		sc->gre_hlen = sizeof(struct greip);
516 		sc->gre_oip.ip_v = IPPROTO_IPV4;
517 		sc->gre_oip.ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
518 		sc->gre_oip.ip_p = IPPROTO_GRE;
519 		gh = &sc->gre_gihdr->gi_gre;
520 		break;
521 #endif
522 #ifdef INET6
523 	case AF_INET6:
524 		sc->gre_hlen = sizeof(struct greip6);
525 		sc->gre_oip6.ip6_vfc = IPV6_VERSION;
526 		sc->gre_oip6.ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_GRE;
527 		gh = &sc->gre_gi6hdr->gi6_gre;
528 		break;
529 #endif
530 	default:
531 		return;
532 	}
533 	flags = 0;
534 	opts = gh->gre_opts;
535 	if (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_CSUM) {
536 		flags |= GRE_FLAGS_CP;
537 		sc->gre_hlen += 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
538 		*opts++ = 0;
539 	}
540 	if (sc->gre_key != 0) {
541 		flags |= GRE_FLAGS_KP;
542 		sc->gre_hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
543 		*opts++ = htonl(sc->gre_key);
544 	}
545 	if (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_SEQ) {
546 		flags |= GRE_FLAGS_SP;
547 		sc->gre_hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
548 		*opts++ = 0;
549 	} else
550 		sc->gre_oseq = 0;
551 	gh->gre_flags = htons(flags);
552 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = sc->gre_mtu - sc->gre_hlen;
553 }
554 
555 static void
556 gre_detach(struct gre_softc *sc)
557 {
558 
559 	sx_assert(&gre_ioctl_sx, SA_XLOCKED);
560 	if (sc->gre_ecookie != NULL)
561 		encap_detach(sc->gre_ecookie);
562 	sc->gre_ecookie = NULL;
563 }
564 
565 static int
566 gre_set_tunnel(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *src,
567     struct sockaddr *dst)
568 {
569 	struct gre_softc *sc, *tsc;
570 #ifdef INET6
571 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
572 #endif
573 #ifdef INET
574 	struct ip *ip;
575 #endif
576 	void *hdr;
577 	int error;
578 
579 	sx_assert(&gre_ioctl_sx, SA_XLOCKED);
580 	GRE_LIST_LOCK();
581 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
582 	LIST_FOREACH(tsc, &V_gre_softc_list, gre_list) {
583 		if (tsc == sc || tsc->gre_family != src->sa_family)
584 			continue;
585 #ifdef INET
586 		if (tsc->gre_family == AF_INET &&
587 		    tsc->gre_oip.ip_src.s_addr ==
588 		    satosin(src)->sin_addr.s_addr &&
589 		    tsc->gre_oip.ip_dst.s_addr ==
590 		    satosin(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
591 			GRE_LIST_UNLOCK();
592 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
593 		}
594 #endif
595 #ifdef INET6
596 		if (tsc->gre_family == AF_INET6 &&
597 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&tsc->gre_oip6.ip6_src,
598 		    &satosin6(src)->sin6_addr) &&
599 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&tsc->gre_oip6.ip6_dst,
600 			&satosin6(dst)->sin6_addr)) {
601 			GRE_LIST_UNLOCK();
602 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
603 		}
604 #endif
605 	}
606 	GRE_LIST_UNLOCK();
607 
608 	switch (src->sa_family) {
609 #ifdef INET
610 	case AF_INET:
611 		hdr = ip = malloc(sizeof(struct greip) +
612 		    3 * sizeof(uint32_t), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
613 		ip->ip_src = satosin(src)->sin_addr;
614 		ip->ip_dst = satosin(dst)->sin_addr;
615 		break;
616 #endif
617 #ifdef INET6
618 	case AF_INET6:
619 		hdr = ip6 = malloc(sizeof(struct greip6) +
620 		    3 * sizeof(uint32_t), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
621 		ip6->ip6_src = satosin6(src)->sin6_addr;
622 		ip6->ip6_dst = satosin6(dst)->sin6_addr;
623 		break;
624 #endif
625 	default:
626 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
627 	}
628 	if (sc->gre_family != 0)
629 		gre_detach(sc);
630 	GRE_WLOCK(sc);
631 	if (sc->gre_family != 0)
632 		free(sc->gre_hdr, M_GRE);
633 	sc->gre_family = src->sa_family;
634 	sc->gre_hdr = hdr;
635 	sc->gre_oseq = 0;
636 	sc->gre_iseq = UINT32_MAX;
637 	gre_updatehdr(sc);
638 	GRE_WUNLOCK(sc);
639 
640 	error = 0;
641 	switch (src->sa_family) {
642 #ifdef INET
643 	case AF_INET:
644 		error = in_gre_attach(sc);
645 		break;
646 #endif
647 #ifdef INET6
648 	case AF_INET6:
649 		error = in6_gre_attach(sc);
650 		break;
651 #endif
652 	}
653 	if (error == 0) {
654 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
655 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
656 	}
657 	return (error);
658 }
659 
660 static void
661 gre_delete_tunnel(struct ifnet *ifp)
662 {
663 	struct gre_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
664 	int family;
665 
666 	GRE_WLOCK(sc);
667 	family = sc->gre_family;
668 	sc->gre_family = 0;
669 	GRE_WUNLOCK(sc);
670 	if (family != 0) {
671 		gre_detach(sc);
672 		free(sc->gre_hdr, M_GRE);
673 	}
674 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
675 	if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
676 }
677 
678 int
679 gre_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
680 {
681 	struct gre_softc *sc;
682 	struct grehdr *gh;
683 	struct ifnet *ifp;
684 	struct mbuf *m;
685 	uint32_t *opts;
686 #ifdef notyet
687 	uint32_t key;
688 #endif
689 	uint16_t flags;
690 	int hlen, isr, af;
691 
692 	m = *mp;
693 	sc = encap_getarg(m);
694 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("encap_getarg returned NULL"));
695 
696 	ifp = GRE2IFP(sc);
697 	hlen = *offp + sizeof(struct grehdr) + 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
698 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < hlen)
699 		goto drop;
700 	if (m->m_len < hlen) {
701 		m = m_pullup(m, hlen);
702 		if (m == NULL)
703 			goto drop;
704 	}
705 	gh = (struct grehdr *)mtodo(m, *offp);
706 	flags = ntohs(gh->gre_flags);
707 	if (flags & ~GRE_FLAGS_MASK)
708 		goto drop;
709 	opts = gh->gre_opts;
710 	hlen = 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
711 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_CP) {
712 		/* reserved1 field must be zero */
713 		if (((uint16_t *)opts)[1] != 0)
714 			goto drop;
715 		if (in_cksum_skip(m, m->m_pkthdr.len, *offp) != 0)
716 			goto drop;
717 		hlen += 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
718 		opts++;
719 	}
720 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_KP) {
721 #ifdef notyet
722         /*
723          * XXX: The current implementation uses the key only for outgoing
724          * packets. But we can check the key value here, or even in the
725          * encapcheck function.
726          */
727 		key = ntohl(*opts);
728 #endif
729 		hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
730 		opts++;
731     }
732 #ifdef notyet
733 	} else
734 		key = 0;
735 
736 	if (sc->gre_key != 0 && (key != sc->gre_key || key != 0))
737 		goto drop;
738 #endif
739 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_SP) {
740 #ifdef notyet
741 		seq = ntohl(*opts);
742 #endif
743 		hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
744 	}
745 	switch (ntohs(gh->gre_proto)) {
746 	case ETHERTYPE_WCCP:
747 		/*
748 		 * For WCCP skip an additional 4 bytes if after GRE header
749 		 * doesn't follow an IP header.
750 		 */
751 		if (flags == 0 && (*(uint8_t *)gh->gre_opts & 0xF0) != 0x40)
752 			hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
753 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
754 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
755 		isr = NETISR_IP;
756 		af = AF_INET;
757 		break;
758 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
759 		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
760 		af = AF_INET6;
761 		break;
762 	default:
763 		goto drop;
764 	}
765 	m_adj(m, *offp + hlen);
766 	m_clrprotoflags(m);
767 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
768 	M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
769 #ifdef MAC
770 	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
771 #endif
772 	BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &af, sizeof(af), m);
773 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
774 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
775 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0)
776 		m_freem(m);
777 	else
778 		netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
779 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
780 drop:
781 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
782 	m_freem(m);
783 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
784 }
785 
786 #define	MTAG_GRE	1307983903
787 static int
788 gre_check_nesting(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
789 {
790 	struct m_tag *mtag;
791 	int count;
792 
793 	count = 1;
794 	mtag = NULL;
795 	while ((mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_GRE, 0, mtag)) != NULL) {
796 		if (*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) == ifp) {
797 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: loop detected\n", ifp->if_xname);
798 			return (EIO);
799 		}
800 		count++;
801 	}
802 	if (count > V_max_gre_nesting) {
803 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
804 		    "%s: if_output recursively called too many times(%d)\n",
805 		    ifp->if_xname, count);
806 		return (EIO);
807 	}
808 	mtag = m_tag_alloc(MTAG_GRE, 0, sizeof(struct ifnet *), M_NOWAIT);
809 	if (mtag == NULL)
810 		return (ENOMEM);
811 	*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) = ifp;
812 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
813 	return (0);
814 }
815 
816 static int
817 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
818    struct route *ro)
819 {
820 	uint32_t af;
821 	int error;
822 
823 #ifdef MAC
824 	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
825 	if (error != 0)
826 		goto drop;
827 #endif
828 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0 ||
829 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
830 		error = ENETDOWN;
831 		goto drop;
832 	}
833 
834 	error = gre_check_nesting(ifp, m);
835 	if (error != 0)
836 		goto drop;
837 
838 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
839 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
840 		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
841 	else
842 		af = dst->sa_family;
843 	BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &af, sizeof(af), m);
844 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = af;	/* save af for if_transmit */
845 	return (ifp->if_transmit(ifp, m));
846 drop:
847 	m_freem(m);
848 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
849 	return (error);
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 gre_setseqn(struct grehdr *gh, uint32_t seq)
854 {
855 	uint32_t *opts;
856 	uint16_t flags;
857 
858 	opts = gh->gre_opts;
859 	flags = ntohs(gh->gre_flags);
860 	KASSERT((flags & GRE_FLAGS_SP) != 0,
861 	    ("gre_setseqn called, but GRE_FLAGS_SP isn't set "));
862 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_CP)
863 		opts++;
864 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_KP)
865 		opts++;
866 	*opts = htonl(seq);
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 gre_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
871 {
872 	GRE_RLOCK_TRACKER;
873 	struct gre_softc *sc;
874 	struct grehdr *gh;
875 	uint32_t iaf, oaf, oseq;
876 	int error, hlen, olen, plen;
877 	int want_seq, want_csum;
878 
879 	plen = 0;
880 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
881 	if (sc == NULL) {
882 		error = ENETDOWN;
883 		m_freem(m);
884 		goto drop;
885 	}
886 	GRE_RLOCK(sc);
887 	if (sc->gre_family == 0) {
888 		GRE_RUNLOCK(sc);
889 		error = ENETDOWN;
890 		m_freem(m);
891 		goto drop;
892 	}
893 	iaf = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
894 	oaf = sc->gre_family;
895 	hlen = sc->gre_hlen;
896 	want_seq = (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_SEQ) != 0;
897 	if (want_seq)
898 		oseq = sc->gre_oseq++; /* XXX */
899 	else
900 		oseq = 0;		/* Make compiler happy. */
901 	want_csum = (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_CSUM) != 0;
902 	M_SETFIB(m, sc->gre_fibnum);
903 	M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_NOWAIT);
904 	if (m == NULL) {
905 		GRE_RUNLOCK(sc);
906 		error = ENOBUFS;
907 		goto drop;
908 	}
909 	bcopy(sc->gre_hdr, mtod(m, void *), hlen);
910 	GRE_RUNLOCK(sc);
911 	switch (oaf) {
912 #ifdef INET
913 	case AF_INET:
914 		olen = sizeof(struct ip);
915 		break;
916 #endif
917 #ifdef INET6
918 	case AF_INET6:
919 		olen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
920 		break;
921 #endif
922 	default:
923 		error = ENETDOWN;
924 		goto drop;
925 	}
926 	gh = (struct grehdr *)mtodo(m, olen);
927 	switch (iaf) {
928 #ifdef INET
929 	case AF_INET:
930 		gh->gre_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
931 		break;
932 #endif
933 #ifdef INET6
934 	case AF_INET6:
935 		gh->gre_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
936 		break;
937 #endif
938 	default:
939 		error = ENETDOWN;
940 		goto drop;
941 	}
942 	if (want_seq)
943 		gre_setseqn(gh, oseq);
944 	if (want_csum) {
945 		*(uint16_t *)gh->gre_opts = in_cksum_skip(m,
946 		    m->m_pkthdr.len, olen);
947 	}
948 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - hlen;
949 	switch (oaf) {
950 #ifdef INET
951 	case AF_INET:
952 		error = in_gre_output(m, iaf, hlen);
953 		break;
954 #endif
955 #ifdef INET6
956 	case AF_INET6:
957 		error = in6_gre_output(m, iaf, hlen);
958 		break;
959 #endif
960 	default:
961 		m_freem(m);
962 		error = ENETDOWN;
963 	}
964 drop:
965 	if (error)
966 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
967 	else {
968 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
969 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, plen);
970 	}
971 	return (error);
972 }
973 
974 static void
975 gre_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
976 {
977 
978 }
979 
980 static int
981 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
982 {
983 
984 	switch (type) {
985 	case MOD_LOAD:
986 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
987 		break;
988 	default:
989 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
990 	}
991 	return (0);
992 }
993 
994 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
995 	"if_gre",
996 	gremodevent,
997 	0
998 };
999 
1000 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
1001 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
1002