xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_gre.c (revision 4d846d260e2b9a3d4d0a701462568268cbfe7a5b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2018 Andrey V. Elsukov <ae@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Heiko W.Rupp <hwr@pilhuhn.de>
10  *
11  * IPv6-over-GRE contributed by Gert Doering <gert@greenie.muc.de>
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $NetBSD: if_gre.c,v 1.49 2003/12/11 00:22:29 itojun Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_inet.h"
41 #include "opt_inet6.h"
42 #include "opt_rss.h"
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
50 #include <sys/priv.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
54 #include <sys/sockio.h>
55 #include <sys/sx.h>
56 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/systm.h>
59 
60 #include <net/ethernet.h>
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_var.h>
63 #include <net/if_private.h>
64 #include <net/if_clone.h>
65 #include <net/if_types.h>
66 #include <net/netisr.h>
67 #include <net/vnet.h>
68 #include <net/route.h>
69 
70 #include <netinet/in.h>
71 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
72 #ifdef INET
73 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
76 #ifdef RSS
77 #include <netinet/in_rss.h>
78 #endif
79 #endif
80 
81 #ifdef INET6
82 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
83 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
84 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
85 #ifdef RSS
86 #include <netinet6/in6_rss.h>
87 #endif
88 #endif
89 
90 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
91 #include <netinet/udp.h>
92 #include <net/bpf.h>
93 #include <net/if_gre.h>
94 
95 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
96 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
97 
98 #define	GREMTU			1476
99 
100 static const char grename[] = "gre";
101 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GRE, grename, "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
102 
103 static struct sx gre_ioctl_sx;
104 SX_SYSINIT(gre_ioctl_sx, &gre_ioctl_sx, "gre_ioctl");
105 
106 static int	gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
107 static void	gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
108 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct if_clone *, gre_cloner);
109 #define	V_gre_cloner	VNET(gre_cloner)
110 
111 #ifdef VIMAGE
112 static void	gre_reassign(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *);
113 #endif
114 static void	gre_qflush(struct ifnet *);
115 static int	gre_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
116 static int	gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
117 static int	gre_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
118 		    const struct sockaddr *, struct route *);
119 static void	gre_delete_tunnel(struct gre_softc *);
120 
121 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
122 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_TUNNEL, gre, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
123     "Generic Routing Encapsulation");
124 #ifndef MAX_GRE_NEST
125 /*
126  * This macro controls the default upper limitation on nesting of gre tunnels.
127  * Since, setting a large value to this macro with a careless configuration
128  * may introduce system crash, we don't allow any nestings by default.
129  * If you need to configure nested gre tunnels, you can define this macro
130  * in your kernel configuration file.  However, if you do so, please be
131  * careful to configure the tunnels so that it won't make a loop.
132  */
133 #define MAX_GRE_NEST 1
134 #endif
135 
136 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, max_gre_nesting) = MAX_GRE_NEST;
137 #define	V_max_gre_nesting	VNET(max_gre_nesting)
138 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_gre, OID_AUTO, max_nesting, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET,
139     &VNET_NAME(max_gre_nesting), 0, "Max nested tunnels");
140 
141 static void
142 vnet_gre_init(const void *unused __unused)
143 {
144 
145 	V_gre_cloner = if_clone_simple(grename, gre_clone_create,
146 	    gre_clone_destroy, 0);
147 #ifdef INET
148 	in_gre_init();
149 #endif
150 #ifdef INET6
151 	in6_gre_init();
152 #endif
153 }
154 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_gre_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
155     vnet_gre_init, NULL);
156 
157 static void
158 vnet_gre_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
159 {
160 
161 	if_clone_detach(V_gre_cloner);
162 #ifdef INET
163 	in_gre_uninit();
164 #endif
165 #ifdef INET6
166 	in6_gre_uninit();
167 #endif
168 	/* XXX: epoch_call drain */
169 }
170 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_gre_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
171     vnet_gre_uninit, NULL);
172 
173 static int
174 gre_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
175 {
176 	struct gre_softc *sc;
177 
178 	sc = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_softc), M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
179 	sc->gre_fibnum = curthread->td_proc->p_fibnum;
180 	GRE2IFP(sc) = if_alloc(IFT_TUNNEL);
181 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_softc = sc;
182 	if_initname(GRE2IFP(sc), grename, unit);
183 
184 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GREMTU;
185 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
186 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_output = gre_output;
187 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_ioctl = gre_ioctl;
188 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_transmit = gre_transmit;
189 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_qflush = gre_qflush;
190 #ifdef VIMAGE
191 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_reassign = gre_reassign;
192 #endif
193 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
194 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_capenable |= IFCAP_LINKSTATE;
195 	if_attach(GRE2IFP(sc));
196 	bpfattach(GRE2IFP(sc), DLT_NULL, sizeof(u_int32_t));
197 	return (0);
198 }
199 
200 #ifdef VIMAGE
201 static void
202 gre_reassign(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet __unused,
203     char *unused __unused)
204 {
205 	struct gre_softc *sc;
206 
207 	sx_xlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
208 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
209 	if (sc != NULL)
210 		gre_delete_tunnel(sc);
211 	sx_xunlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
212 }
213 #endif /* VIMAGE */
214 
215 static void
216 gre_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
217 {
218 	struct gre_softc *sc;
219 
220 	sx_xlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
221 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
222 	gre_delete_tunnel(sc);
223 	bpfdetach(ifp);
224 	if_detach(ifp);
225 	ifp->if_softc = NULL;
226 	sx_xunlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
227 
228 	GRE_WAIT();
229 	if_free(ifp);
230 	free(sc, M_GRE);
231 }
232 
233 static int
234 gre_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
235 {
236 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
237 	struct gre_softc *sc;
238 	uint32_t opt;
239 	int error;
240 
241 	switch (cmd) {
242 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
243 		 /* XXX: */
244 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576)
245 			return (EINVAL);
246 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
247 		return (0);
248 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
249 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
250 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
251 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
252 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
253 		return (0);
254 	case GRESADDRS:
255 	case GRESADDRD:
256 	case GREGADDRS:
257 	case GREGADDRD:
258 	case GRESPROTO:
259 	case GREGPROTO:
260 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
261 	}
262 	sx_xlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
263 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
264 	if (sc == NULL) {
265 		error = ENXIO;
266 		goto end;
267 	}
268 	error = 0;
269 	switch (cmd) {
270 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
271 		if (sc->gre_family == 0)
272 			break;
273 		gre_delete_tunnel(sc);
274 		break;
275 #ifdef INET
276 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
277 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
278 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
279 		error = in_gre_ioctl(sc, cmd, data);
280 		break;
281 #endif
282 #ifdef INET6
283 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
284 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
285 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
286 		error = in6_gre_ioctl(sc, cmd, data);
287 		break;
288 #endif
289 	case SIOCGTUNFIB:
290 		ifr->ifr_fib = sc->gre_fibnum;
291 		break;
292 	case SIOCSTUNFIB:
293 		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
294 			break;
295 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
296 			error = EINVAL;
297 		else
298 			sc->gre_fibnum = ifr->ifr_fib;
299 		break;
300 	case GRESKEY:
301 	case GRESOPTS:
302 	case GRESPORT:
303 		if ((error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_GRE)) != 0)
304 			break;
305 		if ((error = copyin(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), &opt,
306 		    sizeof(opt))) != 0)
307 			break;
308 		if (cmd == GRESKEY) {
309 			if (sc->gre_key == opt)
310 				break;
311 		} else if (cmd == GRESOPTS) {
312 			if (opt & ~GRE_OPTMASK) {
313 				error = EINVAL;
314 				break;
315 			}
316 			if (sc->gre_options == opt)
317 				break;
318 		} else if (cmd == GRESPORT) {
319 			if (opt != 0 && (opt < V_ipport_hifirstauto ||
320 			    opt > V_ipport_hilastauto)) {
321 				error = EINVAL;
322 				break;
323 			}
324 			if (sc->gre_port == opt)
325 				break;
326 			if ((sc->gre_options & GRE_UDPENCAP) == 0) {
327 				/*
328 				 * UDP encapsulation is not enabled, thus
329 				 * there is no need to reattach softc.
330 				 */
331 				sc->gre_port = opt;
332 				break;
333 			}
334 		}
335 		switch (sc->gre_family) {
336 #ifdef INET
337 		case AF_INET:
338 			error = in_gre_setopts(sc, cmd, opt);
339 			break;
340 #endif
341 #ifdef INET6
342 		case AF_INET6:
343 			error = in6_gre_setopts(sc, cmd, opt);
344 			break;
345 #endif
346 		default:
347 			/*
348 			 * Tunnel is not yet configured.
349 			 * We can just change any parameters.
350 			 */
351 			if (cmd == GRESKEY)
352 				sc->gre_key = opt;
353 			if (cmd == GRESOPTS)
354 				sc->gre_options = opt;
355 			if (cmd == GRESPORT)
356 				sc->gre_port = opt;
357 			break;
358 		}
359 		/*
360 		 * XXX: Do we need to initiate change of interface
361 		 * state here?
362 		 */
363 		break;
364 	case GREGKEY:
365 		error = copyout(&sc->gre_key, ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr),
366 		    sizeof(sc->gre_key));
367 		break;
368 	case GREGOPTS:
369 		error = copyout(&sc->gre_options, ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr),
370 		    sizeof(sc->gre_options));
371 		break;
372 	case GREGPORT:
373 		error = copyout(&sc->gre_port, ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr),
374 		    sizeof(sc->gre_port));
375 		break;
376 	default:
377 		error = EINVAL;
378 		break;
379 	}
380 	if (error == 0 && sc->gre_family != 0) {
381 		if (
382 #ifdef INET
383 		    cmd == SIOCSIFPHYADDR ||
384 #endif
385 #ifdef INET6
386 		    cmd == SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6 ||
387 #endif
388 		    0) {
389 			if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
390 		}
391 	}
392 end:
393 	sx_xunlock(&gre_ioctl_sx);
394 	return (error);
395 }
396 
397 static void
398 gre_delete_tunnel(struct gre_softc *sc)
399 {
400 	struct gre_socket *gs;
401 
402 	sx_assert(&gre_ioctl_sx, SA_XLOCKED);
403 	if (sc->gre_family != 0) {
404 		CK_LIST_REMOVE(sc, chain);
405 		CK_LIST_REMOVE(sc, srchash);
406 		GRE_WAIT();
407 		free(sc->gre_hdr, M_GRE);
408 		sc->gre_family = 0;
409 	}
410 	/*
411 	 * If this Tunnel was the last one that could use UDP socket,
412 	 * we should unlink socket from hash table and close it.
413 	 */
414 	if ((gs = sc->gre_so) != NULL && CK_LIST_EMPTY(&gs->list)) {
415 		CK_LIST_REMOVE(gs, chain);
416 		soclose(gs->so);
417 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(gre_sofree, &gs->epoch_ctx);
418 		sc->gre_so = NULL;
419 	}
420 	GRE2IFP(sc)->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
421 	if_link_state_change(GRE2IFP(sc), LINK_STATE_DOWN);
422 }
423 
424 struct gre_list *
425 gre_hashinit(void)
426 {
427 	struct gre_list *hash;
428 	int i;
429 
430 	hash = malloc(sizeof(struct gre_list) * GRE_HASH_SIZE,
431 	    M_GRE, M_WAITOK);
432 	for (i = 0; i < GRE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
433 		CK_LIST_INIT(&hash[i]);
434 
435 	return (hash);
436 }
437 
438 void
439 gre_hashdestroy(struct gre_list *hash)
440 {
441 
442 	free(hash, M_GRE);
443 }
444 
445 void
446 gre_sofree(epoch_context_t ctx)
447 {
448 	struct gre_socket *gs;
449 
450 	gs = __containerof(ctx, struct gre_socket, epoch_ctx);
451 	free(gs, M_GRE);
452 }
453 
454 static __inline uint16_t
455 gre_cksum_add(uint16_t sum, uint16_t a)
456 {
457 	uint16_t res;
458 
459 	res = sum + a;
460 	return (res + (res < a));
461 }
462 
463 void
464 gre_update_udphdr(struct gre_softc *sc, struct udphdr *udp, uint16_t csum)
465 {
466 
467 	sx_assert(&gre_ioctl_sx, SA_XLOCKED);
468 	MPASS(sc->gre_options & GRE_UDPENCAP);
469 
470 	udp->uh_dport = htons(GRE_UDPPORT);
471 	udp->uh_sport = htons(sc->gre_port);
472 	udp->uh_sum = csum;
473 	udp->uh_ulen = 0;
474 }
475 
476 void
477 gre_update_hdr(struct gre_softc *sc, struct grehdr *gh)
478 {
479 	uint32_t *opts;
480 	uint16_t flags;
481 
482 	sx_assert(&gre_ioctl_sx, SA_XLOCKED);
483 
484 	flags = 0;
485 	opts = gh->gre_opts;
486 	if (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_CSUM) {
487 		flags |= GRE_FLAGS_CP;
488 		sc->gre_hlen += 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
489 		*opts++ = 0;
490 	}
491 	if (sc->gre_key != 0) {
492 		flags |= GRE_FLAGS_KP;
493 		sc->gre_hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
494 		*opts++ = htonl(sc->gre_key);
495 	}
496 	if (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_SEQ) {
497 		flags |= GRE_FLAGS_SP;
498 		sc->gre_hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
499 		*opts++ = 0;
500 	} else
501 		sc->gre_oseq = 0;
502 	gh->gre_flags = htons(flags);
503 }
504 
505 int
506 gre_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
507 {
508 	struct gre_softc *sc = arg;
509 	struct grehdr *gh;
510 	struct ifnet *ifp;
511 	uint32_t *opts;
512 #ifdef notyet
513 	uint32_t key;
514 #endif
515 	uint16_t flags;
516 	int hlen, isr, af;
517 
518 	ifp = GRE2IFP(sc);
519 	hlen = off + sizeof(struct grehdr) + 4 * sizeof(uint32_t);
520 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < hlen)
521 		goto drop;
522 	if (m->m_len < hlen) {
523 		m = m_pullup(m, hlen);
524 		if (m == NULL)
525 			goto drop;
526 	}
527 	gh = (struct grehdr *)mtodo(m, off);
528 	flags = ntohs(gh->gre_flags);
529 	if (flags & ~GRE_FLAGS_MASK)
530 		goto drop;
531 	opts = gh->gre_opts;
532 	hlen = 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
533 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_CP) {
534 		/* reserved1 field must be zero */
535 		if (((uint16_t *)opts)[1] != 0)
536 			goto drop;
537 		if (in_cksum_skip(m, m->m_pkthdr.len, off) != 0)
538 			goto drop;
539 		hlen += 2 * sizeof(uint16_t);
540 		opts++;
541 	}
542 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_KP) {
543 #ifdef notyet
544         /*
545          * XXX: The current implementation uses the key only for outgoing
546          * packets. But we can check the key value here, or even in the
547          * encapcheck function.
548          */
549 		key = ntohl(*opts);
550 #endif
551 		hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
552 		opts++;
553     }
554 #ifdef notyet
555 	} else
556 		key = 0;
557 
558 	if (sc->gre_key != 0 && (key != sc->gre_key || key != 0))
559 		goto drop;
560 #endif
561 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_SP) {
562 #ifdef notyet
563 		seq = ntohl(*opts);
564 #endif
565 		hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
566 	}
567 	switch (ntohs(gh->gre_proto)) {
568 	case ETHERTYPE_WCCP:
569 		/*
570 		 * For WCCP skip an additional 4 bytes if after GRE header
571 		 * doesn't follow an IP header.
572 		 */
573 		if (flags == 0 && (*(uint8_t *)gh->gre_opts & 0xF0) != 0x40)
574 			hlen += sizeof(uint32_t);
575 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
576 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
577 		isr = NETISR_IP;
578 		af = AF_INET;
579 		break;
580 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
581 		isr = NETISR_IPV6;
582 		af = AF_INET6;
583 		break;
584 	default:
585 		goto drop;
586 	}
587 	m_adj(m, off + hlen);
588 	m_clrprotoflags(m);
589 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
590 	M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib);
591 #ifdef MAC
592 	mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m);
593 #endif
594 	BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &af, sizeof(af), m);
595 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
596 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
597 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0)
598 		m_freem(m);
599 	else
600 		netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
601 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
602 drop:
603 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
604 	m_freem(m);
605 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
606 }
607 
608 static int
609 gre_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
610    struct route *ro)
611 {
612 	uint32_t af;
613 
614 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
615 		bcopy(dst->sa_data, &af, sizeof(af));
616 	else
617 		af = RO_GET_FAMILY(ro, dst);
618 	/*
619 	 * Now save the af in the inbound pkt csum data, this is a cheat since
620 	 * we are using the inbound csum_data field to carry the af over to
621 	 * the gre_transmit() routine, avoiding using yet another mtag.
622 	 */
623 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = af;
624 	return (ifp->if_transmit(ifp, m));
625 }
626 
627 static void
628 gre_setseqn(struct grehdr *gh, uint32_t seq)
629 {
630 	uint32_t *opts;
631 	uint16_t flags;
632 
633 	opts = gh->gre_opts;
634 	flags = ntohs(gh->gre_flags);
635 	KASSERT((flags & GRE_FLAGS_SP) != 0,
636 	    ("gre_setseqn called, but GRE_FLAGS_SP isn't set "));
637 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_CP)
638 		opts++;
639 	if (flags & GRE_FLAGS_KP)
640 		opts++;
641 	*opts = htonl(seq);
642 }
643 
644 static uint32_t
645 gre_flowid(struct gre_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, uint32_t af)
646 {
647 	uint32_t flowid = 0;
648 
649 	if ((sc->gre_options & GRE_UDPENCAP) == 0 || sc->gre_port != 0)
650 		return (flowid);
651 	switch (af) {
652 #ifdef INET
653 	case AF_INET:
654 #ifdef RSS
655 		flowid = rss_hash_ip4_2tuple(mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src,
656 		    mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst);
657 		break;
658 #endif
659 		flowid = mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_src.s_addr ^
660 		    mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_dst.s_addr;
661 		break;
662 #endif
663 #ifdef INET6
664 	case AF_INET6:
665 #ifdef RSS
666 		flowid = rss_hash_ip6_2tuple(
667 		    &mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *)->ip6_src,
668 		    &mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *)->ip6_dst);
669 		break;
670 #endif
671 		flowid = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *)->ip6_src.s6_addr32[3] ^
672 		    mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *)->ip6_dst.s6_addr32[3];
673 		break;
674 #endif
675 	default:
676 		break;
677 	}
678 	return (flowid);
679 }
680 
681 #define	MTAG_GRE	1307983903
682 static int
683 gre_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
684 {
685 	GRE_RLOCK_TRACKER;
686 	struct gre_softc *sc;
687 	struct grehdr *gh;
688 	struct udphdr *uh;
689 	uint32_t af, flowid;
690 	int error, len;
691 	uint16_t proto;
692 
693 	len = 0;
694 	GRE_RLOCK();
695 #ifdef MAC
696 	error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m);
697 	if (error) {
698 		m_freem(m);
699 		goto drop;
700 	}
701 #endif
702 	error = ENETDOWN;
703 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
704 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0 ||
705 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
706 	    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0 ||
707 	    sc->gre_family == 0 ||
708 	    (error = if_tunnel_check_nesting(ifp, m, MTAG_GRE,
709 		V_max_gre_nesting)) != 0) {
710 		m_freem(m);
711 		goto drop;
712 	}
713 	af = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
714 	BPF_MTAP2(ifp, &af, sizeof(af), m);
715 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
716 	flowid = gre_flowid(sc, m, af);
717 	M_SETFIB(m, sc->gre_fibnum);
718 	M_PREPEND(m, sc->gre_hlen, M_NOWAIT);
719 	if (m == NULL) {
720 		error = ENOBUFS;
721 		goto drop;
722 	}
723 	bcopy(sc->gre_hdr, mtod(m, void *), sc->gre_hlen);
724 	/* Determine GRE proto */
725 	switch (af) {
726 #ifdef INET
727 	case AF_INET:
728 		proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
729 		break;
730 #endif
731 #ifdef INET6
732 	case AF_INET6:
733 		proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
734 		break;
735 #endif
736 	default:
737 		m_freem(m);
738 		error = ENETDOWN;
739 		goto drop;
740 	}
741 	/* Determine offset of GRE header */
742 	switch (sc->gre_family) {
743 #ifdef INET
744 	case AF_INET:
745 		len = sizeof(struct ip);
746 		break;
747 #endif
748 #ifdef INET6
749 	case AF_INET6:
750 		len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
751 		break;
752 #endif
753 	default:
754 		m_freem(m);
755 		error = ENETDOWN;
756 		goto drop;
757 	}
758 	if (sc->gre_options & GRE_UDPENCAP) {
759 		uh = (struct udphdr *)mtodo(m, len);
760 		uh->uh_sport |= htons(V_ipport_hifirstauto) |
761 		    (flowid >> 16) | (flowid & 0xFFFF);
762 		uh->uh_sport = htons(ntohs(uh->uh_sport) %
763 		    V_ipport_hilastauto);
764 		uh->uh_ulen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - len);
765 		uh->uh_sum = gre_cksum_add(uh->uh_sum,
766 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - len + IPPROTO_UDP));
767 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = sc->gre_csumflags;
768 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
769 		len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
770 	}
771 	gh = (struct grehdr *)mtodo(m, len);
772 	gh->gre_proto = proto;
773 	if (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_SEQ)
774 		gre_setseqn(gh, sc->gre_oseq++);
775 	if (sc->gre_options & GRE_ENABLE_CSUM) {
776 		*(uint16_t *)gh->gre_opts = in_cksum_skip(m,
777 		    m->m_pkthdr.len, len);
778 	}
779 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len - len;
780 	switch (sc->gre_family) {
781 #ifdef INET
782 	case AF_INET:
783 		error = in_gre_output(m, af, sc->gre_hlen);
784 		break;
785 #endif
786 #ifdef INET6
787 	case AF_INET6:
788 		error = in6_gre_output(m, af, sc->gre_hlen, flowid);
789 		break;
790 #endif
791 	default:
792 		m_freem(m);
793 		error = ENETDOWN;
794 	}
795 drop:
796 	if (error)
797 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
798 	else {
799 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
800 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, len);
801 	}
802 	GRE_RUNLOCK();
803 	return (error);
804 }
805 
806 static void
807 gre_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
808 {
809 
810 }
811 
812 static int
813 gremodevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
814 {
815 
816 	switch (type) {
817 	case MOD_LOAD:
818 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
819 		break;
820 	default:
821 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
822 	}
823 	return (0);
824 }
825 
826 static moduledata_t gre_mod = {
827 	"if_gre",
828 	gremodevent,
829 	0
830 };
831 
832 DECLARE_MODULE(if_gre, gre_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
833 MODULE_VERSION(if_gre, 1);
834