1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 * 31 * @(#)if_ethersubr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93 32 * $FreeBSD$ 33 */ 34 35 #include "opt_inet.h" 36 #include "opt_inet6.h" 37 #include "opt_netgraph.h" 38 #include "opt_mbuf_profiling.h" 39 #include "opt_rss.h" 40 41 #include <sys/param.h> 42 #include <sys/systm.h> 43 #include <sys/devctl.h> 44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h> 45 #include <sys/jail.h> 46 #include <sys/kernel.h> 47 #include <sys/lock.h> 48 #include <sys/malloc.h> 49 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 50 #include <sys/module.h> 51 #include <sys/msan.h> 52 #include <sys/proc.h> 53 #include <sys/priv.h> 54 #include <sys/random.h> 55 #include <sys/socket.h> 56 #include <sys/sockio.h> 57 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 58 #include <sys/uuid.h> 59 60 #include <net/ieee_oui.h> 61 #include <net/if.h> 62 #include <net/if_var.h> 63 #include <net/if_arp.h> 64 #include <net/netisr.h> 65 #include <net/route.h> 66 #include <net/if_llc.h> 67 #include <net/if_dl.h> 68 #include <net/if_types.h> 69 #include <net/bpf.h> 70 #include <net/ethernet.h> 71 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h> 72 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h> 73 #include <net/if_llatbl.h> 74 #include <net/pfil.h> 75 #include <net/rss_config.h> 76 #include <net/vnet.h> 77 78 #include <netpfil/pf/pf_mtag.h> 79 80 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) 81 #include <netinet/in.h> 82 #include <netinet/in_var.h> 83 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> 84 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h> 85 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 86 #endif 87 #ifdef INET6 88 #include <netinet6/nd6.h> 89 #endif 90 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h> 91 92 #include <crypto/sha1.h> 93 94 #ifdef CTASSERT 95 CTASSERT(sizeof (struct ether_header) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + 2); 96 CTASSERT(sizeof (struct ether_addr) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 97 #endif 98 99 VNET_DEFINE(pfil_head_t, link_pfil_head); /* Packet filter hooks */ 100 101 /* netgraph node hooks for ng_ether(4) */ 102 void (*ng_ether_input_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp); 103 void (*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m); 104 int (*ng_ether_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp); 105 void (*ng_ether_attach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp); 106 void (*ng_ether_detach_p)(struct ifnet *ifp); 107 108 void (*vlan_input_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); 109 110 /* if_bridge(4) support */ 111 void (*bridge_dn_p)(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *); 112 113 /* if_lagg(4) support */ 114 struct mbuf *(*lagg_input_ethernet_p)(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); 115 116 static const u_char etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = 117 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; 118 119 static int ether_resolvemulti(struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr **, 120 struct sockaddr *); 121 static int ether_requestencap(struct ifnet *, struct if_encap_req *); 122 123 #define senderr(e) do { error = (e); goto bad;} while (0) 124 125 static void 126 update_mbuf_csumflags(struct mbuf *src, struct mbuf *dst) 127 { 128 int csum_flags = 0; 129 130 if (src->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP) 131 csum_flags |= (CSUM_IP_CHECKED|CSUM_IP_VALID); 132 if (src->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) 133 csum_flags |= (CSUM_DATA_VALID|CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR); 134 if (src->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) 135 csum_flags |= CSUM_SCTP_VALID; 136 dst->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= csum_flags; 137 if (csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID) 138 dst->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff; 139 } 140 141 /* 142 * Handle link-layer encapsulation requests. 143 */ 144 static int 145 ether_requestencap(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_encap_req *req) 146 { 147 struct ether_header *eh; 148 struct arphdr *ah; 149 uint16_t etype; 150 const u_char *lladdr; 151 152 if (req->rtype != IFENCAP_LL) 153 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 154 155 if (req->bufsize < ETHER_HDR_LEN) 156 return (ENOMEM); 157 158 eh = (struct ether_header *)req->buf; 159 lladdr = req->lladdr; 160 req->lladdr_off = 0; 161 162 switch (req->family) { 163 case AF_INET: 164 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); 165 break; 166 case AF_INET6: 167 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6); 168 break; 169 case AF_ARP: 170 ah = (struct arphdr *)req->hdata; 171 ah->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER); 172 173 switch(ntohs(ah->ar_op)) { 174 case ARPOP_REVREQUEST: 175 case ARPOP_REVREPLY: 176 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_REVARP); 177 break; 178 case ARPOP_REQUEST: 179 case ARPOP_REPLY: 180 default: 181 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP); 182 break; 183 } 184 185 if (req->flags & IFENCAP_FLAG_BROADCAST) 186 lladdr = ifp->if_broadcastaddr; 187 break; 188 default: 189 return (EAFNOSUPPORT); 190 } 191 192 memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &etype, sizeof(eh->ether_type)); 193 memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, lladdr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 194 memcpy(eh->ether_shost, IF_LLADDR(ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 195 req->bufsize = sizeof(struct ether_header); 196 197 return (0); 198 } 199 200 static int 201 ether_resolve_addr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, 202 const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro, u_char *phdr, 203 uint32_t *pflags, struct llentry **plle) 204 { 205 struct ether_header *eh; 206 uint32_t lleflags = 0; 207 int error = 0; 208 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) 209 uint16_t etype; 210 #endif 211 212 if (plle) 213 *plle = NULL; 214 eh = (struct ether_header *)phdr; 215 216 switch (dst->sa_family) { 217 #ifdef INET 218 case AF_INET: 219 if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0) 220 error = arpresolve(ifp, 0, m, dst, phdr, &lleflags, 221 plle); 222 else { 223 if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) 224 memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, ifp->if_broadcastaddr, 225 ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 226 else { 227 const struct in_addr *a; 228 a = &(((const struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr); 229 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(a, eh->ether_dhost); 230 } 231 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); 232 memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &etype, sizeof(etype)); 233 memcpy(eh->ether_shost, IF_LLADDR(ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 234 } 235 break; 236 #endif 237 #ifdef INET6 238 case AF_INET6: 239 if ((m->m_flags & M_MCAST) == 0) { 240 int af = RO_GET_FAMILY(ro, dst); 241 error = nd6_resolve(ifp, LLE_SF(af, 0), m, dst, phdr, 242 &lleflags, plle); 243 } else { 244 const struct in6_addr *a6; 245 a6 = &(((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst)->sin6_addr); 246 ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(a6, eh->ether_dhost); 247 etype = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV6); 248 memcpy(&eh->ether_type, &etype, sizeof(etype)); 249 memcpy(eh->ether_shost, IF_LLADDR(ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 250 } 251 break; 252 #endif 253 default: 254 if_printf(ifp, "can't handle af%d\n", dst->sa_family); 255 if (m != NULL) 256 m_freem(m); 257 return (EAFNOSUPPORT); 258 } 259 260 if (error == EHOSTDOWN) { 261 if (ro != NULL && (ro->ro_flags & RT_HAS_GW) != 0) 262 error = EHOSTUNREACH; 263 } 264 265 if (error != 0) 266 return (error); 267 268 *pflags = RT_MAY_LOOP; 269 if (lleflags & LLE_IFADDR) 270 *pflags |= RT_L2_ME; 271 272 return (0); 273 } 274 275 /* 276 * Ethernet output routine. 277 * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net. 278 * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first 279 * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder. 280 */ 281 int 282 ether_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, 283 const struct sockaddr *dst, struct route *ro) 284 { 285 int error = 0; 286 char linkhdr[ETHER_HDR_LEN], *phdr; 287 struct ether_header *eh; 288 struct pf_mtag *t; 289 bool loop_copy; 290 int hlen; /* link layer header length */ 291 uint32_t pflags; 292 struct llentry *lle = NULL; 293 int addref = 0; 294 295 phdr = NULL; 296 pflags = 0; 297 if (ro != NULL) { 298 /* XXX BPF uses ro_prepend */ 299 if (ro->ro_prepend != NULL) { 300 phdr = ro->ro_prepend; 301 hlen = ro->ro_plen; 302 } else if (!(m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))) { 303 if ((ro->ro_flags & RT_LLE_CACHE) != 0) { 304 lle = ro->ro_lle; 305 if (lle != NULL && 306 (lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == 0) { 307 LLE_FREE(lle); 308 lle = NULL; /* redundant */ 309 ro->ro_lle = NULL; 310 } 311 if (lle == NULL) { 312 /* if we lookup, keep cache */ 313 addref = 1; 314 } else 315 /* 316 * Notify LLE code that 317 * the entry was used 318 * by datapath. 319 */ 320 llentry_provide_feedback(lle); 321 } 322 if (lle != NULL) { 323 phdr = lle->r_linkdata; 324 hlen = lle->r_hdrlen; 325 pflags = lle->r_flags; 326 } 327 } 328 } 329 330 #ifdef MAC 331 error = mac_ifnet_check_transmit(ifp, m); 332 if (error) 333 senderr(error); 334 #endif 335 336 M_PROFILE(m); 337 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) 338 senderr(ENETDOWN); 339 if (!((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && 340 (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))) 341 senderr(ENETDOWN); 342 343 if (phdr == NULL) { 344 /* No prepend data supplied. Try to calculate ourselves. */ 345 phdr = linkhdr; 346 hlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN; 347 error = ether_resolve_addr(ifp, m, dst, ro, phdr, &pflags, 348 addref ? &lle : NULL); 349 if (addref && lle != NULL) 350 ro->ro_lle = lle; 351 if (error != 0) 352 return (error == EWOULDBLOCK ? 0 : error); 353 } 354 355 if ((pflags & RT_L2_ME) != 0) { 356 update_mbuf_csumflags(m, m); 357 return (if_simloop(ifp, m, RO_GET_FAMILY(ro, dst), 0)); 358 } 359 loop_copy = (pflags & RT_MAY_LOOP) != 0; 360 361 /* 362 * Add local net header. If no space in first mbuf, 363 * allocate another. 364 * 365 * Note that we do prepend regardless of RT_HAS_HEADER flag. 366 * This is done because BPF code shifts m_data pointer 367 * to the end of ethernet header prior to calling if_output(). 368 */ 369 M_PREPEND(m, hlen, M_NOWAIT); 370 if (m == NULL) 371 senderr(ENOBUFS); 372 if ((pflags & RT_HAS_HEADER) == 0) { 373 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 374 memcpy(eh, phdr, hlen); 375 } 376 377 /* 378 * If a simplex interface, and the packet is being sent to our 379 * Ethernet address or a broadcast address, loopback a copy. 380 * XXX To make a simplex device behave exactly like a duplex 381 * device, we should copy in the case of sending to our own 382 * ethernet address (thus letting the original actually appear 383 * on the wire). However, we don't do that here for security 384 * reasons and compatibility with the original behavior. 385 */ 386 if ((m->m_flags & M_BCAST) && loop_copy && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && 387 ((t = pf_find_mtag(m)) == NULL || !t->routed)) { 388 struct mbuf *n; 389 390 /* 391 * Because if_simloop() modifies the packet, we need a 392 * writable copy through m_dup() instead of a readonly 393 * one as m_copy[m] would give us. The alternative would 394 * be to modify if_simloop() to handle the readonly mbuf, 395 * but performancewise it is mostly equivalent (trading 396 * extra data copying vs. extra locking). 397 * 398 * XXX This is a local workaround. A number of less 399 * often used kernel parts suffer from the same bug. 400 * See PR kern/105943 for a proposed general solution. 401 */ 402 if ((n = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT)) != NULL) { 403 update_mbuf_csumflags(m, n); 404 (void)if_simloop(ifp, n, RO_GET_FAMILY(ro, dst), hlen); 405 } else 406 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1); 407 } 408 409 /* 410 * Bridges require special output handling. 411 */ 412 if (ifp->if_bridge) { 413 BRIDGE_OUTPUT(ifp, m, error); 414 return (error); 415 } 416 417 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) 418 if (ifp->if_carp && 419 (error = (*carp_output_p)(ifp, m, dst))) 420 goto bad; 421 #endif 422 423 /* Handle ng_ether(4) processing, if any */ 424 if (ifp->if_l2com != NULL) { 425 KASSERT(ng_ether_output_p != NULL, 426 ("ng_ether_output_p is NULL")); 427 if ((error = (*ng_ether_output_p)(ifp, &m)) != 0) { 428 bad: if (m != NULL) 429 m_freem(m); 430 return (error); 431 } 432 if (m == NULL) 433 return (0); 434 } 435 436 /* Continue with link-layer output */ 437 return ether_output_frame(ifp, m); 438 } 439 440 static bool 441 ether_set_pcp(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp, uint8_t pcp) 442 { 443 struct ether_8021q_tag qtag; 444 struct ether_header *eh; 445 446 eh = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *); 447 if (ntohs(eh->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN || 448 ntohs(eh->ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_QINQ) 449 return (true); 450 451 qtag.vid = 0; 452 qtag.pcp = pcp; 453 qtag.proto = ETHERTYPE_VLAN; 454 if (ether_8021q_frame(mp, ifp, ifp, &qtag)) 455 return (true); 456 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1); 457 return (false); 458 } 459 460 /* 461 * Ethernet link layer output routine to send a raw frame to the device. 462 * 463 * This assumes that the 14 byte Ethernet header is present and contiguous 464 * in the first mbuf (if BRIDGE'ing). 465 */ 466 int 467 ether_output_frame(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) 468 { 469 uint8_t pcp; 470 471 pcp = ifp->if_pcp; 472 if (pcp != IFNET_PCP_NONE && ifp->if_type != IFT_L2VLAN && 473 !ether_set_pcp(&m, ifp, pcp)) 474 return (0); 475 476 if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_link_pfil_head)) 477 switch (pfil_run_hooks(V_link_pfil_head, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, 478 NULL)) { 479 case PFIL_DROPPED: 480 return (EACCES); 481 case PFIL_CONSUMED: 482 return (0); 483 } 484 485 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL 486 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET) 487 /* draft-ietf-6man-ipv6only-flag */ 488 /* Catch ETHERTYPE_IP, and ETHERTYPE_[REV]ARP if we are v6-only. */ 489 if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IPV6_ONLY_MASK) != 0) { 490 struct ether_header *eh; 491 492 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 493 switch (ntohs(eh->ether_type)) { 494 case ETHERTYPE_IP: 495 case ETHERTYPE_ARP: 496 case ETHERTYPE_REVARP: 497 m_freem(m); 498 return (EAFNOSUPPORT); 499 /* NOTREACHED */ 500 break; 501 }; 502 } 503 #endif 504 #endif 505 506 /* 507 * Queue message on interface, update output statistics if successful, 508 * and start output if interface not yet active. 509 * 510 * If KMSAN is enabled, use it to verify that the data does not contain 511 * any uninitialized bytes. 512 */ 513 kmsan_check_mbuf(m, "ether_output"); 514 return ((ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m)); 515 } 516 517 /* 518 * Process a received Ethernet packet; the packet is in the 519 * mbuf chain m with the ethernet header at the front. 520 */ 521 static void 522 ether_input_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) 523 { 524 struct ether_header *eh; 525 u_short etype; 526 527 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) { 528 m_freem(m); 529 return; 530 } 531 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 532 if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) { 533 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame at !IFF_DRV_RUNNING\n"); 534 m_freem(m); 535 return; 536 } 537 #endif 538 if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) { 539 /* XXX maybe should pullup? */ 540 if_printf(ifp, "discard frame w/o leading ethernet " 541 "header (len %u pkt len %u)\n", 542 m->m_len, m->m_pkthdr.len); 543 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1); 544 m_freem(m); 545 return; 546 } 547 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 548 etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type); 549 random_harvest_queue_ether(m, sizeof(*m)); 550 551 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL 552 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET) 553 /* draft-ietf-6man-ipv6only-flag */ 554 /* Catch ETHERTYPE_IP, and ETHERTYPE_[REV]ARP if we are v6-only. */ 555 if ((ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IPV6_ONLY_MASK) != 0) { 556 switch (etype) { 557 case ETHERTYPE_IP: 558 case ETHERTYPE_ARP: 559 case ETHERTYPE_REVARP: 560 m_freem(m); 561 return; 562 /* NOTREACHED */ 563 break; 564 }; 565 } 566 #endif 567 #endif 568 569 CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet); 570 571 if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) { 572 if (ETHER_IS_BROADCAST(eh->ether_dhost)) 573 m->m_flags |= M_BCAST; 574 else 575 m->m_flags |= M_MCAST; 576 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS, 1); 577 } 578 579 #ifdef MAC 580 /* 581 * Tag the mbuf with an appropriate MAC label before any other 582 * consumers can get to it. 583 */ 584 mac_ifnet_create_mbuf(ifp, m); 585 #endif 586 587 /* 588 * Give bpf a chance at the packet. 589 */ 590 ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m); 591 592 /* 593 * If the CRC is still on the packet, trim it off. We do this once 594 * and once only in case we are re-entered. Nothing else on the 595 * Ethernet receive path expects to see the FCS. 596 */ 597 if (m->m_flags & M_HASFCS) { 598 m_adj(m, -ETHER_CRC_LEN); 599 m->m_flags &= ~M_HASFCS; 600 } 601 602 if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_HWSTATS)) 603 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len); 604 605 /* Allow monitor mode to claim this frame, after stats are updated. */ 606 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) { 607 m_freem(m); 608 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 609 return; 610 } 611 612 /* Handle input from a lagg(4) port */ 613 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG) { 614 KASSERT(lagg_input_ethernet_p != NULL, 615 ("%s: if_lagg not loaded!", __func__)); 616 m = (*lagg_input_ethernet_p)(ifp, m); 617 if (m != NULL) 618 ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif; 619 else { 620 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 621 return; 622 } 623 } 624 625 /* 626 * If the hardware did not process an 802.1Q tag, do this now, 627 * to allow 802.1P priority frames to be passed to the main input 628 * path correctly. 629 */ 630 if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) == 0 && 631 ((etype == ETHERTYPE_VLAN) || (etype == ETHERTYPE_QINQ))) { 632 struct ether_vlan_header *evl; 633 634 if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl) && 635 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl))) == NULL) { 636 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 637 if_printf(ifp, "cannot pullup VLAN header\n"); 638 #endif 639 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1); 640 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 641 return; 642 } 643 644 evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *); 645 m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = ntohs(evl->evl_tag); 646 m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG; 647 648 bcopy((char *)evl, (char *)evl + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, 649 ETHER_HDR_LEN - ETHER_TYPE_LEN); 650 m_adj(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN); 651 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 652 } 653 654 M_SETFIB(m, ifp->if_fib); 655 656 /* Allow ng_ether(4) to claim this frame. */ 657 if (ifp->if_l2com != NULL) { 658 KASSERT(ng_ether_input_p != NULL, 659 ("%s: ng_ether_input_p is NULL", __func__)); 660 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC; 661 (*ng_ether_input_p)(ifp, &m); 662 if (m == NULL) { 663 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 664 return; 665 } 666 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 667 } 668 669 /* 670 * Allow if_bridge(4) to claim this frame. 671 * The BRIDGE_INPUT() macro will update ifp if the bridge changed it 672 * and the frame should be delivered locally. 673 */ 674 if (ifp->if_bridge != NULL) { 675 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC; 676 BRIDGE_INPUT(ifp, m); 677 if (m == NULL) { 678 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 679 return; 680 } 681 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 682 } 683 684 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6) 685 /* 686 * Clear M_PROMISC on frame so that carp(4) will see it when the 687 * mbuf flows up to Layer 3. 688 * FreeBSD's implementation of carp(4) uses the inprotosw 689 * to dispatch IPPROTO_CARP. carp(4) also allocates its own 690 * Ethernet addresses of the form 00:00:5e:00:01:xx, which 691 * is outside the scope of the M_PROMISC test below. 692 * TODO: Maintain a hash table of ethernet addresses other than 693 * ether_dhost which may be active on this ifp. 694 */ 695 if (ifp->if_carp && (*carp_forus_p)(ifp, eh->ether_dhost)) { 696 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC; 697 } else 698 #endif 699 { 700 /* 701 * If the frame received was not for our MAC address, set the 702 * M_PROMISC flag on the mbuf chain. The frame may need to 703 * be seen by the rest of the Ethernet input path in case of 704 * re-entry (e.g. bridge, vlan, netgraph) but should not be 705 * seen by upper protocol layers. 706 */ 707 if (!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost) && 708 bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ifp), eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) 709 m->m_flags |= M_PROMISC; 710 } 711 712 ether_demux(ifp, m); 713 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 714 } 715 716 /* 717 * Ethernet input dispatch; by default, direct dispatch here regardless of 718 * global configuration. However, if RSS is enabled, hook up RSS affinity 719 * so that when deferred or hybrid dispatch is enabled, we can redistribute 720 * load based on RSS. 721 * 722 * XXXRW: Would be nice if the ifnet passed up a flag indicating whether or 723 * not it had already done work distribution via multi-queue. Then we could 724 * direct dispatch in the event load balancing was already complete and 725 * handle the case of interfaces with different capabilities better. 726 * 727 * XXXRW: Sort of want an M_DISTRIBUTED flag to avoid multiple distributions 728 * at multiple layers? 729 * 730 * XXXRW: For now, enable all this only if RSS is compiled in, although it 731 * works fine without RSS. Need to characterise the performance overhead 732 * of the detour through the netisr code in the event the result is always 733 * direct dispatch. 734 */ 735 static void 736 ether_nh_input(struct mbuf *m) 737 { 738 739 M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m); 740 KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL, 741 ("%s: NULL interface pointer", __func__)); 742 ether_input_internal(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m); 743 } 744 745 static struct netisr_handler ether_nh = { 746 .nh_name = "ether", 747 .nh_handler = ether_nh_input, 748 .nh_proto = NETISR_ETHER, 749 #ifdef RSS 750 .nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_CPU, 751 .nh_dispatch = NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT, 752 .nh_m2cpuid = rss_m2cpuid, 753 #else 754 .nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE, 755 .nh_dispatch = NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT, 756 #endif 757 }; 758 759 static void 760 ether_init(__unused void *arg) 761 { 762 763 netisr_register(ðer_nh); 764 } 765 SYSINIT(ether, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY, ether_init, NULL); 766 767 static void 768 vnet_ether_init(__unused void *arg) 769 { 770 struct pfil_head_args args; 771 772 args.pa_version = PFIL_VERSION; 773 args.pa_flags = PFIL_IN | PFIL_OUT; 774 args.pa_type = PFIL_TYPE_ETHERNET; 775 args.pa_headname = PFIL_ETHER_NAME; 776 V_link_pfil_head = pfil_head_register(&args); 777 778 #ifdef VIMAGE 779 netisr_register_vnet(ðer_nh); 780 #endif 781 } 782 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_ether_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY, 783 vnet_ether_init, NULL); 784 785 #ifdef VIMAGE 786 static void 787 vnet_ether_pfil_destroy(__unused void *arg) 788 { 789 790 pfil_head_unregister(V_link_pfil_head); 791 } 792 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_ether_pfil_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_PFIL, SI_ORDER_ANY, 793 vnet_ether_pfil_destroy, NULL); 794 795 static void 796 vnet_ether_destroy(__unused void *arg) 797 { 798 799 netisr_unregister_vnet(ðer_nh); 800 } 801 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_ether_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY, 802 vnet_ether_destroy, NULL); 803 #endif 804 805 static void 806 ether_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) 807 { 808 struct epoch_tracker et; 809 struct mbuf *mn; 810 bool needs_epoch; 811 812 needs_epoch = !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_KNOWSEPOCH); 813 814 /* 815 * The drivers are allowed to pass in a chain of packets linked with 816 * m_nextpkt. We split them up into separate packets here and pass 817 * them up. This allows the drivers to amortize the receive lock. 818 */ 819 CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet); 820 if (__predict_false(needs_epoch)) 821 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); 822 while (m) { 823 mn = m->m_nextpkt; 824 m->m_nextpkt = NULL; 825 826 /* 827 * We will rely on rcvif being set properly in the deferred 828 * context, so assert it is correct here. 829 */ 830 MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0); 831 KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == ifp, ("%s: ifnet mismatch m %p " 832 "rcvif %p ifp %p", __func__, m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifp)); 833 netisr_dispatch(NETISR_ETHER, m); 834 m = mn; 835 } 836 if (__predict_false(needs_epoch)) 837 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); 838 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 839 } 840 841 /* 842 * Upper layer processing for a received Ethernet packet. 843 */ 844 void 845 ether_demux(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m) 846 { 847 struct ether_header *eh; 848 int i, isr; 849 u_short ether_type; 850 851 NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(); 852 KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: NULL interface pointer", __func__)); 853 854 /* Do not grab PROMISC frames in case we are re-entered. */ 855 if (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_link_pfil_head) && !(m->m_flags & M_PROMISC)) { 856 i = pfil_run_hooks(V_link_pfil_head, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN, NULL); 857 if (i != 0 || m == NULL) 858 return; 859 } 860 861 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *); 862 ether_type = ntohs(eh->ether_type); 863 864 /* 865 * If this frame has a VLAN tag other than 0, call vlan_input() 866 * if its module is loaded. Otherwise, drop. 867 */ 868 if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) && 869 EVL_VLANOFTAG(m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) != 0) { 870 if (ifp->if_vlantrunk == NULL) { 871 if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO, 1); 872 m_freem(m); 873 return; 874 } 875 KASSERT(vlan_input_p != NULL,("%s: VLAN not loaded!", 876 __func__)); 877 /* Clear before possibly re-entering ether_input(). */ 878 m->m_flags &= ~M_PROMISC; 879 (*vlan_input_p)(ifp, m); 880 return; 881 } 882 883 /* 884 * Pass promiscuously received frames to the upper layer if the user 885 * requested this by setting IFF_PPROMISC. Otherwise, drop them. 886 */ 887 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) == 0 && (m->m_flags & M_PROMISC)) { 888 m_freem(m); 889 return; 890 } 891 892 /* 893 * Reset layer specific mbuf flags to avoid confusing upper layers. 894 * Strip off Ethernet header. 895 */ 896 m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG; 897 m_clrprotoflags(m); 898 m_adj(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN); 899 900 /* 901 * Dispatch frame to upper layer. 902 */ 903 switch (ether_type) { 904 #ifdef INET 905 case ETHERTYPE_IP: 906 isr = NETISR_IP; 907 break; 908 909 case ETHERTYPE_ARP: 910 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP) { 911 /* Discard packet if ARP is disabled on interface */ 912 m_freem(m); 913 return; 914 } 915 isr = NETISR_ARP; 916 break; 917 #endif 918 #ifdef INET6 919 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6: 920 isr = NETISR_IPV6; 921 break; 922 #endif 923 default: 924 goto discard; 925 } 926 netisr_dispatch(isr, m); 927 return; 928 929 discard: 930 /* 931 * Packet is to be discarded. If netgraph is present, 932 * hand the packet to it for last chance processing; 933 * otherwise dispose of it. 934 */ 935 if (ifp->if_l2com != NULL) { 936 KASSERT(ng_ether_input_orphan_p != NULL, 937 ("ng_ether_input_orphan_p is NULL")); 938 /* 939 * Put back the ethernet header so netgraph has a 940 * consistent view of inbound packets. 941 */ 942 M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT); 943 (*ng_ether_input_orphan_p)(ifp, m); 944 return; 945 } 946 m_freem(m); 947 } 948 949 /* 950 * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation. 951 * This routine is for compatibility; it's better to just use 952 * 953 * printf("%6D", <pointer to address>, ":"); 954 * 955 * since there's no static buffer involved. 956 */ 957 char * 958 ether_sprintf(const u_char *ap) 959 { 960 static char etherbuf[18]; 961 snprintf(etherbuf, sizeof (etherbuf), "%6D", ap, ":"); 962 return (etherbuf); 963 } 964 965 /* 966 * Perform common duties while attaching to interface list 967 */ 968 void 969 ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_int8_t *lla) 970 { 971 int i; 972 struct ifaddr *ifa; 973 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; 974 975 ifp->if_addrlen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN; 976 ifp->if_hdrlen = ETHER_HDR_LEN; 977 ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU; 978 if_attach(ifp); 979 ifp->if_output = ether_output; 980 ifp->if_input = ether_input; 981 ifp->if_resolvemulti = ether_resolvemulti; 982 ifp->if_requestencap = ether_requestencap; 983 #ifdef VIMAGE 984 ifp->if_reassign = ether_reassign; 985 #endif 986 if (ifp->if_baudrate == 0) 987 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(10); /* just a default */ 988 ifp->if_broadcastaddr = etherbroadcastaddr; 989 990 ifa = ifp->if_addr; 991 KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__)); 992 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; 993 sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER; 994 sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; 995 bcopy(lla, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); 996 997 if (ifp->if_hw_addr != NULL) 998 bcopy(lla, ifp->if_hw_addr, ifp->if_addrlen); 999 1000 bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, ETHER_HDR_LEN); 1001 if (ng_ether_attach_p != NULL) 1002 (*ng_ether_attach_p)(ifp); 1003 1004 /* Announce Ethernet MAC address if non-zero. */ 1005 for (i = 0; i < ifp->if_addrlen; i++) 1006 if (lla[i] != 0) 1007 break; 1008 if (i != ifp->if_addrlen) 1009 if_printf(ifp, "Ethernet address: %6D\n", lla, ":"); 1010 1011 uuid_ether_add(LLADDR(sdl)); 1012 1013 /* Add necessary bits are setup; announce it now. */ 1014 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ether_ifattach_event, ifp); 1015 if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) 1016 devctl_notify("ETHERNET", ifp->if_xname, "IFATTACH", NULL); 1017 } 1018 1019 /* 1020 * Perform common duties while detaching an Ethernet interface 1021 */ 1022 void 1023 ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) 1024 { 1025 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; 1026 1027 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifp->if_addr->ifa_addr); 1028 uuid_ether_del(LLADDR(sdl)); 1029 1030 if (ifp->if_l2com != NULL) { 1031 KASSERT(ng_ether_detach_p != NULL, 1032 ("ng_ether_detach_p is NULL")); 1033 (*ng_ether_detach_p)(ifp); 1034 } 1035 1036 bpfdetach(ifp); 1037 if_detach(ifp); 1038 } 1039 1040 #ifdef VIMAGE 1041 void 1042 ether_reassign(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet, char *unused __unused) 1043 { 1044 1045 if (ifp->if_l2com != NULL) { 1046 KASSERT(ng_ether_detach_p != NULL, 1047 ("ng_ether_detach_p is NULL")); 1048 (*ng_ether_detach_p)(ifp); 1049 } 1050 1051 if (ng_ether_attach_p != NULL) { 1052 CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet); 1053 (*ng_ether_attach_p)(ifp); 1054 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 1055 } 1056 } 1057 #endif 1058 1059 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link); 1060 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_ETHER, ether, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 1061 "Ethernet"); 1062 1063 #if 0 1064 /* 1065 * This is for reference. We have a table-driven version 1066 * of the little-endian crc32 generator, which is faster 1067 * than the double-loop. 1068 */ 1069 uint32_t 1070 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) 1071 { 1072 size_t i; 1073 uint32_t crc; 1074 int bit; 1075 uint8_t data; 1076 1077 crc = 0xffffffff; /* initial value */ 1078 1079 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1080 for (data = *buf++, bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++, data >>= 1) { 1081 carry = (crc ^ data) & 1; 1082 crc >>= 1; 1083 if (carry) 1084 crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE); 1085 } 1086 } 1087 1088 return (crc); 1089 } 1090 #else 1091 uint32_t 1092 ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) 1093 { 1094 static const uint32_t crctab[] = { 1095 0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac, 1096 0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c, 1097 0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c, 1098 0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c 1099 }; 1100 size_t i; 1101 uint32_t crc; 1102 1103 crc = 0xffffffff; /* initial value */ 1104 1105 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1106 crc ^= buf[i]; 1107 crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf]; 1108 crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf]; 1109 } 1110 1111 return (crc); 1112 } 1113 #endif 1114 1115 uint32_t 1116 ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) 1117 { 1118 size_t i; 1119 uint32_t crc, carry; 1120 int bit; 1121 uint8_t data; 1122 1123 crc = 0xffffffff; /* initial value */ 1124 1125 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1126 for (data = *buf++, bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++, data >>= 1) { 1127 carry = ((crc & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0) ^ (data & 0x01); 1128 crc <<= 1; 1129 if (carry) 1130 crc = (crc ^ ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE) | carry; 1131 } 1132 } 1133 1134 return (crc); 1135 } 1136 1137 int 1138 ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data) 1139 { 1140 struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data; 1141 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data; 1142 int error = 0; 1143 1144 switch (command) { 1145 case SIOCSIFADDR: 1146 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP; 1147 1148 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) { 1149 #ifdef INET 1150 case AF_INET: 1151 ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc); /* before arpwhohas */ 1152 arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa); 1153 break; 1154 #endif 1155 default: 1156 ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc); 1157 break; 1158 } 1159 break; 1160 1161 case SIOCGIFADDR: 1162 bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp), &ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data[0], 1163 ETHER_ADDR_LEN); 1164 break; 1165 1166 case SIOCSIFMTU: 1167 /* 1168 * Set the interface MTU. 1169 */ 1170 if (ifr->ifr_mtu > ETHERMTU) { 1171 error = EINVAL; 1172 } else { 1173 ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu; 1174 } 1175 break; 1176 1177 case SIOCSLANPCP: 1178 error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NET_SETLANPCP); 1179 if (error != 0) 1180 break; 1181 if (ifr->ifr_lan_pcp > 7 && 1182 ifr->ifr_lan_pcp != IFNET_PCP_NONE) { 1183 error = EINVAL; 1184 } else { 1185 ifp->if_pcp = ifr->ifr_lan_pcp; 1186 /* broadcast event about PCP change */ 1187 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_PCP); 1188 } 1189 break; 1190 1191 case SIOCGLANPCP: 1192 ifr->ifr_lan_pcp = ifp->if_pcp; 1193 break; 1194 1195 default: 1196 error = EINVAL; /* XXX netbsd has ENOTTY??? */ 1197 break; 1198 } 1199 return (error); 1200 } 1201 1202 static int 1203 ether_resolvemulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr **llsa, 1204 struct sockaddr *sa) 1205 { 1206 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; 1207 #ifdef INET 1208 struct sockaddr_in *sin; 1209 #endif 1210 #ifdef INET6 1211 struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; 1212 #endif 1213 u_char *e_addr; 1214 1215 switch(sa->sa_family) { 1216 case AF_LINK: 1217 /* 1218 * No mapping needed. Just check that it's a valid MC address. 1219 */ 1220 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa; 1221 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl); 1222 if (!ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(e_addr)) 1223 return EADDRNOTAVAIL; 1224 *llsa = NULL; 1225 return 0; 1226 1227 #ifdef INET 1228 case AF_INET: 1229 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; 1230 if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) 1231 return EADDRNOTAVAIL; 1232 sdl = link_init_sdl(ifp, *llsa, IFT_ETHER); 1233 sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN; 1234 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl); 1235 ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, e_addr); 1236 *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl; 1237 return 0; 1238 #endif 1239 #ifdef INET6 1240 case AF_INET6: 1241 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; 1242 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) { 1243 /* 1244 * An IP6 address of 0 means listen to all 1245 * of the Ethernet multicast address used for IP6. 1246 * (This is used for multicast routers.) 1247 */ 1248 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI; 1249 *llsa = NULL; 1250 return 0; 1251 } 1252 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) 1253 return EADDRNOTAVAIL; 1254 sdl = link_init_sdl(ifp, *llsa, IFT_ETHER); 1255 sdl->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN; 1256 e_addr = LLADDR(sdl); 1257 ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr, e_addr); 1258 *llsa = (struct sockaddr *)sdl; 1259 return 0; 1260 #endif 1261 1262 default: 1263 /* 1264 * Well, the text isn't quite right, but it's the name 1265 * that counts... 1266 */ 1267 return EAFNOSUPPORT; 1268 } 1269 } 1270 1271 static moduledata_t ether_mod = { 1272 .name = "ether", 1273 }; 1274 1275 void 1276 ether_vlan_mtap(struct bpf_if *bp, struct mbuf *m, void *data, u_int dlen) 1277 { 1278 struct ether_vlan_header vlan; 1279 struct mbuf mv, mb; 1280 1281 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) != 0, 1282 ("%s: vlan information not present", __func__)); 1283 KASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ether_header), 1284 ("%s: mbuf not large enough for header", __func__)); 1285 bcopy(mtod(m, char *), &vlan, sizeof(struct ether_header)); 1286 vlan.evl_proto = vlan.evl_encap_proto; 1287 vlan.evl_encap_proto = htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN); 1288 vlan.evl_tag = htons(m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag); 1289 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ether_header); 1290 m->m_data += sizeof(struct ether_header); 1291 /* 1292 * If a data link has been supplied by the caller, then we will need to 1293 * re-create a stack allocated mbuf chain with the following structure: 1294 * 1295 * (1) mbuf #1 will contain the supplied data link 1296 * (2) mbuf #2 will contain the vlan header 1297 * (3) mbuf #3 will contain the original mbuf's packet data 1298 * 1299 * Otherwise, submit the packet and vlan header via bpf_mtap2(). 1300 */ 1301 if (data != NULL) { 1302 mv.m_next = m; 1303 mv.m_data = (caddr_t)&vlan; 1304 mv.m_len = sizeof(vlan); 1305 mb.m_next = &mv; 1306 mb.m_data = data; 1307 mb.m_len = dlen; 1308 bpf_mtap(bp, &mb); 1309 } else 1310 bpf_mtap2(bp, &vlan, sizeof(vlan), m); 1311 m->m_len += sizeof(struct ether_header); 1312 m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ether_header); 1313 } 1314 1315 struct mbuf * 1316 ether_vlanencap_proto(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag, uint16_t proto) 1317 { 1318 struct ether_vlan_header *evl; 1319 1320 M_PREPEND(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, M_NOWAIT); 1321 if (m == NULL) 1322 return (NULL); 1323 /* M_PREPEND takes care of m_len, m_pkthdr.len for us */ 1324 1325 if (m->m_len < sizeof(*evl)) { 1326 m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*evl)); 1327 if (m == NULL) 1328 return (NULL); 1329 } 1330 1331 /* 1332 * Transform the Ethernet header into an Ethernet header 1333 * with 802.1Q encapsulation. 1334 */ 1335 evl = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *); 1336 bcopy((char *)evl + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN, 1337 (char *)evl, ETHER_HDR_LEN - ETHER_TYPE_LEN); 1338 evl->evl_encap_proto = htons(proto); 1339 evl->evl_tag = htons(tag); 1340 return (m); 1341 } 1342 1343 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_L2VLAN, vlan, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 1344 "IEEE 802.1Q VLAN"); 1345 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_vlan, PF_LINK, link, 1346 CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 1347 "for consistency"); 1348 1349 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, soft_pad); 1350 #define V_soft_pad VNET(soft_pad) 1351 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_vlan, OID_AUTO, soft_pad, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET, 1352 &VNET_NAME(soft_pad), 0, 1353 "pad short frames before tagging"); 1354 1355 /* 1356 * For now, make preserving PCP via an mbuf tag optional, as it increases 1357 * per-packet memory allocations and frees. In the future, it would be 1358 * preferable to reuse ether_vtag for this, or similar. 1359 */ 1360 int vlan_mtag_pcp = 0; 1361 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_vlan, OID_AUTO, mtag_pcp, CTLFLAG_RW, 1362 &vlan_mtag_pcp, 0, 1363 "Retain VLAN PCP information as packets are passed up the stack"); 1364 1365 bool 1366 ether_8021q_frame(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ife, struct ifnet *p, 1367 struct ether_8021q_tag *qtag) 1368 { 1369 struct m_tag *mtag; 1370 int n; 1371 uint16_t tag; 1372 static const char pad[8]; /* just zeros */ 1373 1374 /* 1375 * Pad the frame to the minimum size allowed if told to. 1376 * This option is in accord with IEEE Std 802.1Q, 2003 Ed., 1377 * paragraph C.4.4.3.b. It can help to work around buggy 1378 * bridges that violate paragraph C.4.4.3.a from the same 1379 * document, i.e., fail to pad short frames after untagging. 1380 * E.g., a tagged frame 66 bytes long (incl. FCS) is OK, but 1381 * untagging it will produce a 62-byte frame, which is a runt 1382 * and requires padding. There are VLAN-enabled network 1383 * devices that just discard such runts instead or mishandle 1384 * them somehow. 1385 */ 1386 if (V_soft_pad && p->if_type == IFT_ETHER) { 1387 for (n = ETHERMIN + ETHER_HDR_LEN - (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len; 1388 n > 0; n -= sizeof(pad)) { 1389 if (!m_append(*mp, min(n, sizeof(pad)), pad)) 1390 break; 1391 } 1392 if (n > 0) { 1393 m_freem(*mp); 1394 *mp = NULL; 1395 if_printf(ife, "cannot pad short frame"); 1396 return (false); 1397 } 1398 } 1399 1400 /* 1401 * If PCP is set in mbuf, use it 1402 */ 1403 if ((*mp)->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) { 1404 qtag->pcp = EVL_PRIOFTAG((*mp)->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag); 1405 } 1406 1407 /* 1408 * If underlying interface can do VLAN tag insertion itself, 1409 * just pass the packet along. However, we need some way to 1410 * tell the interface where the packet came from so that it 1411 * knows how to find the VLAN tag to use, so we attach a 1412 * packet tag that holds it. 1413 */ 1414 if (vlan_mtag_pcp && (mtag = m_tag_locate(*mp, MTAG_8021Q, 1415 MTAG_8021Q_PCP_OUT, NULL)) != NULL) 1416 tag = EVL_MAKETAG(qtag->vid, *(uint8_t *)(mtag + 1), 0); 1417 else 1418 tag = EVL_MAKETAG(qtag->vid, qtag->pcp, 0); 1419 if ((p->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) && 1420 (qtag->proto == ETHERTYPE_VLAN)) { 1421 (*mp)->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = tag; 1422 (*mp)->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG; 1423 } else { 1424 *mp = ether_vlanencap_proto(*mp, tag, qtag->proto); 1425 if (*mp == NULL) { 1426 if_printf(ife, "unable to prepend 802.1Q header"); 1427 return (false); 1428 } 1429 } 1430 return (true); 1431 } 1432 1433 /* 1434 * Allocate an address from the FreeBSD Foundation OUI. This uses a 1435 * cryptographic hash function on the containing jail's name, UUID and the 1436 * interface name to attempt to provide a unique but stable address. 1437 * Pseudo-interfaces which require a MAC address should use this function to 1438 * allocate non-locally-administered addresses. 1439 */ 1440 void 1441 ether_gen_addr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ether_addr *hwaddr) 1442 { 1443 SHA1_CTX ctx; 1444 char *buf; 1445 char uuid[HOSTUUIDLEN + 1]; 1446 uint64_t addr; 1447 int i, sz; 1448 char digest[SHA1_RESULTLEN]; 1449 char jailname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; 1450 1451 getcredhostuuid(curthread->td_ucred, uuid, sizeof(uuid)); 1452 if (strncmp(uuid, DEFAULT_HOSTUUID, sizeof(uuid)) == 0) { 1453 /* Fall back to a random mac address. */ 1454 goto rando; 1455 } 1456 1457 /* If each (vnet) jail would also have a unique hostuuid this would not 1458 * be necessary. */ 1459 getjailname(curthread->td_ucred, jailname, sizeof(jailname)); 1460 sz = asprintf(&buf, M_TEMP, "%s-%s-%s", uuid, if_name(ifp), 1461 jailname); 1462 if (sz < 0) { 1463 /* Fall back to a random mac address. */ 1464 goto rando; 1465 } 1466 1467 SHA1Init(&ctx); 1468 SHA1Update(&ctx, buf, sz); 1469 SHA1Final(digest, &ctx); 1470 free(buf, M_TEMP); 1471 1472 addr = ((digest[0] << 16) | (digest[1] << 8) | digest[2]) & 1473 OUI_FREEBSD_GENERATED_MASK; 1474 addr = OUI_FREEBSD(addr); 1475 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; ++i) { 1476 hwaddr->octet[i] = addr >> ((ETHER_ADDR_LEN - i - 1) * 8) & 1477 0xFF; 1478 } 1479 1480 return; 1481 rando: 1482 arc4rand(hwaddr, sizeof(*hwaddr), 0); 1483 /* Unicast */ 1484 hwaddr->octet[0] &= 0xFE; 1485 /* Locally administered. */ 1486 hwaddr->octet[0] |= 0x02; 1487 } 1488 1489 DECLARE_MODULE(ether, ether_mod, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_ANY); 1490 MODULE_VERSION(ether, 1); 1491