xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision c30797873f663df5fc45ba0db943393f611bd24e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
22  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
23  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
24  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
25  *    written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
55  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
56  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
57  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
58  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
59  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
61  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
62  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
63  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Network interface bridge support.
70  *
71  * TODO:
72  *
73  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
74  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
75  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (maybe consider
76  *	  heterogeneous bridges).
77  */
78 
79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
80 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
81 
82 #include "opt_inet.h"
83 #include "opt_inet6.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
87 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
88 #include <sys/malloc.h>
89 #include <sys/protosw.h>
90 #include <sys/systm.h>
91 #include <sys/jail.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
94 #include <sys/sockio.h>
95 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
97 #include <sys/random.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
100 #include <vm/uma.h>
101 #include <sys/module.h>
102 #include <sys/priv.h>
103 #include <sys/proc.h>
104 #include <sys/lock.h>
105 #include <sys/mutex.h>
106 
107 #include <net/bpf.h>
108 #include <net/if.h>
109 #include <net/if_clone.h>
110 #include <net/if_dl.h>
111 #include <net/if_types.h>
112 #include <net/if_var.h>
113 #include <net/pfil.h>
114 #include <net/vnet.h>
115 
116 #include <netinet/in.h>
117 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
118 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
121 #ifdef INET6
122 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
123 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
124 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
125 #endif
126 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
127 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
128 #endif
129 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
130 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
131 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
132 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
133 #include <net/if_llc.h>
134 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
135 
136 #include <net/route.h>
137 
138 #ifdef INET6
139 /*
140  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
141  * should be more generalized?
142  */
143 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
144 #endif
145 
146 /*
147  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
148  */
149 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
150 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
151 #endif
152 
153 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
154 
155 /*
156  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
157  */
158 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
159 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
160 #endif
161 
162 /*
163  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
164  */
165 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
166 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
167 #endif
168 
169 /*
170  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
171  */
172 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
173 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
174 #endif
175 
176 /*
177  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
178  */
179 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM|\
180 					 IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
181 
182 /*
183  * List of capabilities to strip
184  */
185 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
186 
187 /*
188  * Bridge locking
189  */
190 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(_sc)		do {			\
191 	mtx_init(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, "if_bridge", NULL, MTX_DEF);	\
192 	cv_init(&(_sc)->sc_cv, "if_bridge_cv");			\
193 } while (0)
194 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	do {	\
195 	mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_mtx);		\
196 	cv_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_cv);		\
197 } while (0)
198 #define BRIDGE_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
199 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
200 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)		mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED)
201 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
202 #define	BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(_sc, _err)	do {	\
203 	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);	\
204 	if ((_sc)->sc_iflist_xcnt > 0)		\
205 		(_err) = EBUSY;			\
206 	else					\
207 		(_sc)->sc_iflist_ref++;		\
208 	mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx);		\
209 } while (0)
210 #define	BRIDGE_UNREF(_sc)		do {				\
211 	mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx);					\
212 	(_sc)->sc_iflist_ref--;						\
213 	if (((_sc)->sc_iflist_xcnt > 0) && ((_sc)->sc_iflist_ref == 0))	\
214 		cv_broadcast(&(_sc)->sc_cv);				\
215 	mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx);					\
216 } while (0)
217 #define	BRIDGE_XLOCK(_sc)		do {		\
218 	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);		\
219 	(_sc)->sc_iflist_xcnt++;			\
220 	while ((_sc)->sc_iflist_ref > 0)		\
221 		cv_wait(&(_sc)->sc_cv, &(_sc)->sc_mtx);	\
222 } while (0)
223 #define	BRIDGE_XDROP(_sc)		do {	\
224 	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);	\
225 	(_sc)->sc_iflist_xcnt--;		\
226 } while (0)
227 
228 /*
229  * Bridge interface list entry.
230  */
231 struct bridge_iflist {
232 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
233 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
234 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
235 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
236 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
237 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
238 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
239 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
240 };
241 
242 /*
243  * Bridge route node.
244  */
245 struct bridge_rtnode {
246 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
247 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
248 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
249 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
250 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
251 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
252 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
253 };
254 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
255 
256 /*
257  * Software state for each bridge.
258  */
259 struct bridge_softc {
260 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
261 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
262 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
263 	struct cv		sc_cv;
264 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
265 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
266 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
267 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
268 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_ref;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
269 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_xcnt;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
270 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
271 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
272 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
273 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
274 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
275 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
276 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
277 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
278 	struct ether_addr	sc_defaddr;	/* Default MAC address */
279 };
280 
281 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct mtx, bridge_list_mtx);
282 #define	V_bridge_list_mtx	VNET(bridge_list_mtx)
283 static eventhandler_tag bridge_detach_cookie;
284 
285 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
286 
287 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(uma_zone_t, bridge_rtnode_zone);
288 #define	V_bridge_rtnode_zone	VNET(bridge_rtnode_zone)
289 
290 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
291 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
292 
293 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
294 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
295 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
296 		    int);
297 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
298 static void	bridge_init(void *);
299 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
300 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
301 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
302 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
303 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
304 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
305 		    struct rtentry *);
306 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
307 		    struct mbuf *);
308 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
309 
310 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
311 		    struct mbuf *m);
312 
313 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
314 
315 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
316 		    struct mbuf *, int);
317 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
318 
319 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
320 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
321 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
322 		    uint16_t);
323 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
324 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
325 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
326 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
327 		    uint16_t);
328 
329 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
330 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
331 
332 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
333 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
334 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
335 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
336 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
337 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
338 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
339 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
340 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
341 
342 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
343 		    const char *name);
344 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
345 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
346 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
347 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
348 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
349 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
350 
351 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
352 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
353 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
354 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
355 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
356 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
357 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
358 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
359 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
360 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
361 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
362 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
363 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
364 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
365 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
366 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
367 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
368 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
369 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
370 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
371 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
372 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
373 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
374 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
375 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
376 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
377 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
378 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
379 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
380 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
381 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
382 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
383 		    int);
384 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
385 #ifdef INET6
386 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
387 #endif /* INET6 */
388 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **mp,
389 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
390 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
391 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
392 
393 
394 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
395 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
396     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
397 
398 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
399 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
400 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
401 };
402 
403 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
404 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
405     "Bridge");
406 
407 /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
408 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_onlyip) = 1;
409 #define	V_pfil_onlyip	VNET(pfil_onlyip)
410 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip,
411     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_onlyip), 0,
412     "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
413 
414 /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
415 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_bridge) = 1;
416 #define	V_pfil_bridge	VNET(pfil_bridge)
417 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge,
418     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_bridge), 0,
419     "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
420 
421 /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
422 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw);
423 #define	V_pfil_ipfw	VNET(pfil_ipfw)
424 
425 /* layer2 ARP filter with ipfw */
426 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw_arp);
427 #define	V_pfil_ipfw_arp	VNET(pfil_ipfw_arp)
428 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp,
429     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw_arp), 0,
430     "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
431 
432 /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
433 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_member) = 1;
434 #define	V_pfil_member	VNET(pfil_member)
435 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member,
436     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_member), 0,
437     "Packet filter on the member interface");
438 
439 /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for locally destined packets */
440 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_local_phys);
441 #define	V_pfil_local_phys	VNET(pfil_local_phys)
442 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys,
443     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_local_phys), 0,
444     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
445 
446 /* log STP state changes */
447 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, log_stp);
448 #define	V_log_stp	VNET(log_stp)
449 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp,
450     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(log_stp), 0,
451     "Log STP state changes");
452 
453 /* share MAC with first bridge member */
454 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, bridge_inherit_mac);
455 #define	V_bridge_inherit_mac	VNET(bridge_inherit_mac)
456 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac,
457     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(bridge_inherit_mac), 0,
458     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
459 
460 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, allow_llz_overlap) = 0;
461 #define	V_allow_llz_overlap	VNET(allow_llz_overlap)
462 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, allow_llz_overlap,
463     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(allow_llz_overlap), 0,
464     "Allow overlap of link-local scope "
465     "zones of a bridge interface and the member interfaces");
466 
467 struct bridge_control {
468 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
469 	int	bc_argsize;
470 	int	bc_flags;
471 };
472 
473 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
474 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
475 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
476 
477 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
478 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
479 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
480 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
481 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
482 
483 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
484 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
485 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
486 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
487 
488 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
489 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
490 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
491 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
492 
493 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
494 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
495 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
496 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
497 
498 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
499 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
500 
501 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
502 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
503 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
504 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
505 
506 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
507 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
508 
509 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
510 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
511 
512 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
513 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
514 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
515 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
516 
517 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
518 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
519 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
520 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
521 
522 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
523 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
524 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
525 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
526 
527 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
528 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
529 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
530 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
531 
532 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
533 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
534 
535 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
536 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
537 
538 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
539 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
540 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
541 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
542 
543 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
544 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
545 
546 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
547 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
548 
549 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
550 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
551 
552 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
553 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
554 
555 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
556 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
557 
558 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
559 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
560 
561 };
562 const int bridge_control_table_size = nitems(bridge_control_table);
563 
564 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc), bridge_list);
565 #define	V_bridge_list	VNET(bridge_list)
566 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT(x)	mtx_init(&V_bridge_list_mtx,	\
567 					    "if_bridge list", NULL, MTX_DEF)
568 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(x)	mtx_destroy(&V_bridge_list_mtx)
569 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK(x)		mtx_lock(&V_bridge_list_mtx)
570 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK(x)		mtx_unlock(&V_bridge_list_mtx)
571 
572 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct if_clone *, bridge_cloner);
573 #define	V_bridge_cloner	VNET(bridge_cloner)
574 
575 static const char bridge_name[] = "bridge";
576 
577 static void
578 vnet_bridge_init(const void *unused __unused)
579 {
580 
581 	V_bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
582 	    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
583 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
584 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
585 	LIST_INIT(&V_bridge_list);
586 	V_bridge_cloner = if_clone_simple(bridge_name,
587 	    bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy, 0);
588 }
589 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_bridge_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
590     vnet_bridge_init, NULL);
591 
592 static void
593 vnet_bridge_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
594 {
595 
596 	if_clone_detach(V_bridge_cloner);
597 	V_bridge_cloner = NULL;
598 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY();
599 	uma_zdestroy(V_bridge_rtnode_zone);
600 }
601 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_bridge_uninit, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY,
602     vnet_bridge_uninit, NULL);
603 
604 static int
605 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
606 {
607 
608 	switch (type) {
609 	case MOD_LOAD:
610 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
611 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
612 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
613 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
614 		break;
615 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
616 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
617 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
618 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
619 		break;
620 	default:
621 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
622 	}
623 	return (0);
624 }
625 
626 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
627 	"if_bridge",
628 	bridge_modevent,
629 	0
630 };
631 
632 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
633 MODULE_VERSION(if_bridge, 1);
634 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
635 
636 /*
637  * handler for net.link.bridge.ipfw
638  */
639 static int
640 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
641 {
642 	int enable = V_pfil_ipfw;
643 	int error;
644 
645 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
646 	enable &= 1;
647 
648 	if (enable != V_pfil_ipfw) {
649 		V_pfil_ipfw = enable;
650 
651 		/*
652 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
653 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
654 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
655 		 * layer2 type.
656 		 */
657 		if (V_pfil_ipfw) {
658 			V_pfil_onlyip = 0;
659 			V_pfil_bridge = 0;
660 			V_pfil_member = 0;
661 		}
662 	}
663 
664 	return (error);
665 }
666 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw,
667     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
668     &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw), 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I",
669     "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
670 
671 /*
672  * bridge_clone_create:
673  *
674  *	Create a new bridge instance.
675  */
676 static int
677 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
678 {
679 	struct bridge_softc *sc, *sc2;
680 	struct ifnet *bifp, *ifp;
681 	int fb, retry;
682 	unsigned long hostid;
683 
684 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
685 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
686 	if (ifp == NULL) {
687 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
688 		return (ENOSPC);
689 	}
690 
691 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
692 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
693 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
694 
695 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
696 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
697 
698 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
699 
700 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
701 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
702 
703 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
704 	if_initname(ifp, bridge_name, unit);
705 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
706 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
707 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
708 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
709 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
710 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Generate an ethernet address with a locally administered address.
714 	 *
715 	 * Since we are using random ethernet addresses for the bridge, it is
716 	 * possible that we might have address collisions, so make sure that
717 	 * this hardware address isn't already in use on another bridge.
718 	 * The first try uses the hostid and falls back to arc4rand().
719 	 */
720 	fb = 0;
721 	getcredhostid(curthread->td_ucred, &hostid);
722 	do {
723 		if (fb || hostid == 0) {
724 			ether_gen_addr(ifp, &sc->sc_defaddr);
725 		} else {
726 			sc->sc_defaddr.octet[0] = 0x2;
727 			sc->sc_defaddr.octet[1] = (hostid >> 24) & 0xff;
728 			sc->sc_defaddr.octet[2] = (hostid >> 16) & 0xff;
729 			sc->sc_defaddr.octet[3] = (hostid >> 8 ) & 0xff;
730 			sc->sc_defaddr.octet[4] =  hostid        & 0xff;
731 			sc->sc_defaddr.octet[5] = ifp->if_dunit & 0xff;
732 		}
733 
734 		fb = 1;
735 		retry = 0;
736 		BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
737 		LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &V_bridge_list, sc_list) {
738 			bifp = sc2->sc_ifp;
739 			if (memcmp(sc->sc_defaddr.octet,
740 			    IF_LLADDR(bifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
741 				retry = 1;
742 				break;
743 			}
744 		}
745 		BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
746 	} while (retry == 1);
747 
748 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
749 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr.octet);
750 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
751 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
752 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
753 
754 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
755 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
756 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
757 
758 	return (0);
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * bridge_clone_destroy:
763  *
764  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
765  */
766 static void
767 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
768 {
769 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
770 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
771 
772 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
773 
774 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
775 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
776 
777 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
778 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
779 
780 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
781 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
782 	}
783 
784 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
785 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
786 
787 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
788 
789 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
790 
791 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
792 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
793 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
794 
795 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
796 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
797 	if_free(ifp);
798 
799 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
800 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
801 }
802 
803 /*
804  * bridge_ioctl:
805  *
806  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
807  */
808 static int
809 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
810 {
811 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
812 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
813 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
814 	struct thread *td = curthread;
815 	union {
816 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
817 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
818 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
819 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
820 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
821 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
822 	} args;
823 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
824 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
825 	int error = 0, oldmtu;
826 
827 	switch (cmd) {
828 
829 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
830 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
831 		break;
832 
833 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
834 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
835 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
836 			error = EINVAL;
837 			break;
838 		}
839 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
840 
841 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
842 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
843 			error = EINVAL;
844 			break;
845 		}
846 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
847 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
848 			error = EINVAL;
849 			break;
850 		}
851 
852 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
853 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
854 			if (error)
855 				break;
856 		}
857 
858 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
859 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
860 			error = EINVAL;
861 			break;
862 		}
863 
864 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
865 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
866 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
867 			if (error)
868 				break;
869 		}
870 
871 		oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
872 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
873 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
874 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
875 		if (error)
876 			break;
877 
878 		/*
879 		 * Bridge MTU may change during addition of the first port.
880 		 * If it did, do network layer specific procedure.
881 		 */
882 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
883 #ifdef INET6
884 			nd6_setmtu(ifp);
885 #endif
886 			rt_updatemtu(ifp);
887 		}
888 
889 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
890 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
891 
892 		break;
893 
894 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
895 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
896 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
897 			/*
898 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
899 			 * then stop and disable it.
900 			 */
901 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
902 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
903 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
904 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
905 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
906 			/*
907 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
908 			 * start it.
909 			 */
910 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
911 		}
912 		break;
913 
914 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
915 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
916 			error = EINVAL;
917 			break;
918 		}
919 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
920 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
921 			break;
922 		}
923 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
924 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
925 			if (bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu != ifr->ifr_mtu) {
926 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %u(%s)"
927 				    " != %d\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
928 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu,
929 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_mtu);
930 				error = EINVAL;
931 				break;
932 			}
933 		}
934 		if (!error)
935 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
936 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
937 		break;
938 	default:
939 		/*
940 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
941 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
942 		 */
943 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
944 		break;
945 	}
946 
947 	return (error);
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * bridge_mutecaps:
952  *
953  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
954  */
955 static void
956 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
957 {
958 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
959 	int enabled, mask;
960 
961 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
962 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
963 
964 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
965 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
966 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
967 	}
968 
969 	BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
970 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
971 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
972 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
973 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
974 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
975 		enabled |= mask;
976 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
977 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
978 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
979 	}
980 	BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
981 
982 }
983 
984 static void
985 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
986 {
987 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
988 	struct ifreq ifr;
989 	int error, mask, stuck;
990 
991 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK_ASSERT(sc);
992 
993 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
994 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
995 
996 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
997 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
998 		if (error)
999 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1000 			    "error setting capabilities on %s: %d\n",
1001 			    ifp->if_xname, error);
1002 		mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK | BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
1003 		stuck = ifp->if_capenable & mask & ~set;
1004 		if (stuck != 0)
1005 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1006 			    "can't disable some capabilities on %s: 0x%x\n",
1007 			    ifp->if_xname, stuck);
1008 	}
1009 }
1010 
1011 /*
1012  * bridge_lookup_member:
1013  *
1014  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
1015  */
1016 static struct bridge_iflist *
1017 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
1018 {
1019 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1020 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1021 
1022 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1023 
1024 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1025 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
1026 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
1027 			return (bif);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	return (NULL);
1031 }
1032 
1033 /*
1034  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
1035  *
1036  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
1037  */
1038 static struct bridge_iflist *
1039 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
1040 {
1041 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1042 
1043 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1044 
1045 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1046 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
1047 			return (bif);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	return (NULL);
1051 }
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * bridge_delete_member:
1055  *
1056  *	Delete the specified member interface.
1057  */
1058 static void
1059 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
1060     int gone)
1061 {
1062 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
1063 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
1064 
1065 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1066 
1067 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
1068 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1069 
1070 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
1071 	BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
1072 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1073 	BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
1077 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
1078 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
1079 	 */
1080 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
1081 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
1082 			bcopy(&sc->sc_defaddr,
1083 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1084 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
1085 		} else {
1086 			fif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)->bif_ifp;
1087 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
1088 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1089 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
1090 		}
1091 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1095 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
1096 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
1097 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
1098 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
1099 
1100 	ifs->if_bridge_output = NULL;
1101 	ifs->if_bridge_input = NULL;
1102 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = NULL;
1103 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1104 	if (!gone) {
1105 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
1106 		case IFT_ETHER:
1107 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1108 			/*
1109 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode, but only
1110 			 * if it was promiscuous in the first place. It might
1111 			 * not be if we're in the bridge_ioctl_add() error path.
1112 			 */
1113 			if (ifs->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1114 				(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
1115 			break;
1116 
1117 		case IFT_GIF:
1118 			break;
1119 
1120 		default:
1121 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1122 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
1123 #endif
1124 			break;
1125 		}
1126 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
1127 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
1128 	}
1129 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
1130 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1131 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1132 }
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * bridge_delete_span:
1136  *
1137  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1138  */
1139 static void
1140 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1141 {
1142 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1143 
1144 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1145 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1146 
1147 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1148 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int
1152 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1153 {
1154 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1155 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1156 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1157 	int error = 0;
1158 
1159 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1160 	if (ifs == NULL)
1161 		return (ENOENT);
1162 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1163 		return (EINVAL);
1164 
1165 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1166 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1167 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1168 			return (EBUSY);
1169 
1170 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1171 		return (EEXIST);
1172 
1173 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1174 		return (EBUSY);
1175 
1176 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1177 	case IFT_ETHER:
1178 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1179 	case IFT_GIF:
1180 		/* permitted interface types */
1181 		break;
1182 	default:
1183 		return (EINVAL);
1184 	}
1185 
1186 #ifdef INET6
1187 	/*
1188 	 * Two valid inet6 addresses with link-local scope must not be
1189 	 * on the parent interface and the member interfaces at the
1190 	 * same time.  This restriction is needed to prevent violation
1191 	 * of link-local scope zone.  Attempts to add a member
1192 	 * interface which has inet6 addresses when the parent has
1193 	 * inet6 triggers removal of all inet6 addresses on the member
1194 	 * interface.
1195 	 */
1196 
1197 	/* Check if the parent interface has a link-local scope addr. */
1198 	if (V_allow_llz_overlap == 0 &&
1199 	    in6ifa_llaonifp(sc->sc_ifp) != NULL) {
1200 		/*
1201 		 * If any, remove all inet6 addresses from the member
1202 		 * interfaces.
1203 		 */
1204 		BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
1205 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1206  			if (in6ifa_llaonifp(bif->bif_ifp)) {
1207 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1208 				in6_ifdetach(bif->bif_ifp);
1209 				BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1210 				if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1211 				    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1212 				    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1213 				    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1214 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
1215 			}
1216 		}
1217 		BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
1218 		if (in6ifa_llaonifp(ifs)) {
1219 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1220 			in6_ifdetach(ifs);
1221 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1222 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1223 			    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1224 			    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1225 			    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1226 			    ifs->if_xname);
1227 		}
1228 	}
1229 #endif
1230 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1231 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1232 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1233 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1234 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU: %u(%s) != %u\n",
1235 		    ifs->if_mtu, ifs->if_xname, sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu);
1236 		return (EINVAL);
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1240 	if (bif == NULL)
1241 		return (ENOMEM);
1242 
1243 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1244 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1245 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1249 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1250 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1251 	 */
1252 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1253 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr.octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1254 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1255 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1256 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1260 	ifs->if_bridge_output = bridge_output;
1261 	ifs->if_bridge_input = bridge_input;
1262 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = bridge_linkstate;
1263 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1264 	/*
1265 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1266 	 *
1267 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1268 	 */
1269 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1270 
1271 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1272 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1273 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1274 
1275 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1276 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1277 		case IFT_ETHER:
1278 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1279 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1280 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1281 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1282 			break;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if (error)
1286 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1287 	return (error);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static int
1291 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1292 {
1293 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1294 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1295 
1296 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1297 	if (bif == NULL)
1298 		return (ENOENT);
1299 
1300 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1301 
1302 	return (0);
1303 }
1304 
1305 static int
1306 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1307 {
1308 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1309 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1310 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1311 
1312 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1313 	if (bif == NULL)
1314 		return (ENOENT);
1315 
1316 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1317 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1318 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1319 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1320 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1321 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1322 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1323 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1324 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1325 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1326 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1327 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1328 
1329 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1330 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1331 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1332 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1333 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1334 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1335 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1336 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1337 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1338 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1339 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1340 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1341 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1342 	return (0);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int
1346 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1347 {
1348 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1349 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1350 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1351 	int error;
1352 
1353 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1354 	if (bif == NULL)
1355 		return (ENOENT);
1356 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1357 
1358 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1359 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1360 		return (EINVAL);
1361 
1362 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1363 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1364 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1365 			if (error)
1366 				return (error);
1367 		}
1368 	} else {
1369 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1370 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1374 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1375 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1376 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1377 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1378 
1379 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1380 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1381 
1382 	return (0);
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int
1386 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1387 {
1388 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1389 
1390 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1391 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1392 
1393 	return (0);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int
1397 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1398 {
1399 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1400 
1401 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1402 
1403 	return (0);
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int
1407 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1408 {
1409 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1410 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1411 	struct ifbreq breq;
1412 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1413 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1414 
1415 	count = 0;
1416 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1417 		count++;
1418 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1419 		count++;
1420 
1421 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1422 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1423 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1424 		return (0);
1425 	}
1426 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1427 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1428 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1429 
1430 	count = 0;
1431 	buf = outbuf;
1432 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1433 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1434 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1435 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1436 			break;
1437 
1438 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1439 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1440 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1441 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1442 		if (error)
1443 			break;
1444 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1445 		count++;
1446 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1447 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1448 	}
1449 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1450 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1451 			break;
1452 
1453 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1454 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1455 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1456 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1457 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1458 		count++;
1459 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1460 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1464 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1465 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1466 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1467 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1468 	return (error);
1469 }
1470 
1471 static int
1472 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1473 {
1474 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1475 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1476 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1477 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1478 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1479 
1480 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1481 		return (0);
1482 
1483 	count = 0;
1484 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1485 		count++;
1486 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1487 
1488 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1489 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1490 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1491 
1492 	count = 0;
1493 	buf = outbuf;
1494 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1495 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1496 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1497 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1498 			goto out;
1499 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1500 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1501 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1502 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1503 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1504 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1505 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1506 		else
1507 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1508 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1509 
1510 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1511 		count++;
1512 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1513 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1514 	}
1515 out:
1516 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1517 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1518 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1519 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1520 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1521 	return (error);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1526 {
1527 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1528 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1529 	int error;
1530 
1531 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1532 	if (bif == NULL)
1533 		return (ENOENT);
1534 
1535 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1536 	    req->ifba_flags);
1537 
1538 	return (error);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static int
1542 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1543 {
1544 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1545 
1546 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1547 	return (0);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static int
1551 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1552 {
1553 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1554 
1555 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1556 	return (0);
1557 }
1558 
1559 static int
1560 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1561 {
1562 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1563 
1564 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
1565 }
1566 
1567 static int
1568 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1569 {
1570 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1571 
1572 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1573 	return (0);
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int
1577 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1578 {
1579 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1580 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1581 
1582 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1583 	return (0);
1584 }
1585 
1586 static int
1587 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1588 {
1589 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1590 
1591 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1592 }
1593 
1594 static int
1595 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1596 {
1597 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1598 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1599 
1600 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1601 	return (0);
1602 }
1603 
1604 static int
1605 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1606 {
1607 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1608 
1609 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1610 }
1611 
1612 static int
1613 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1614 {
1615 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1616 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1617 
1618 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1619 	return (0);
1620 }
1621 
1622 static int
1623 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1624 {
1625 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1626 
1627 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1628 }
1629 
1630 static int
1631 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1632 {
1633 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1634 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1635 
1636 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1637 	return (0);
1638 }
1639 
1640 static int
1641 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1642 {
1643 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1644 
1645 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1646 }
1647 
1648 static int
1649 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1650 {
1651 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1652 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1653 
1654 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1655 	if (bif == NULL)
1656 		return (ENOENT);
1657 
1658 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int
1662 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1663 {
1664 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1665 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1666 
1667 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1668 	if (bif == NULL)
1669 		return (ENOENT);
1670 
1671 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int
1675 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1676 {
1677 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1678 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1679 
1680 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1681 	if (bif == NULL)
1682 		return (ENOENT);
1683 
1684 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1685 	return (0);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static int
1689 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1690 {
1691 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1692 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1693 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1694 
1695 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1696 	if (ifs == NULL)
1697 		return (ENOENT);
1698 
1699 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1700 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1701 			return (EBUSY);
1702 
1703 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1704 		return (EBUSY);
1705 
1706 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1707 		case IFT_ETHER:
1708 		case IFT_GIF:
1709 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1710 			break;
1711 		default:
1712 			return (EINVAL);
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1716 	if (bif == NULL)
1717 		return (ENOMEM);
1718 
1719 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1720 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1721 
1722 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1723 
1724 	return (0);
1725 }
1726 
1727 static int
1728 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1729 {
1730 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1731 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1732 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1733 
1734 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1735 	if (ifs == NULL)
1736 		return (ENOENT);
1737 
1738 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1739 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1740 			break;
1741 
1742 	if (bif == NULL)
1743 		return (ENOENT);
1744 
1745 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1746 
1747 	return (0);
1748 }
1749 
1750 static int
1751 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1752 {
1753 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1754 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1755 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1756 
1757 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1758 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1759 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1760 
1761 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1762 	if (root_port == NULL)
1763 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1764 	else
1765 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1766 
1767 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1768 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1769 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1770 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1771 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1772 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1773 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1774 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1775 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1776 
1777 	return (0);
1778 }
1779 
1780 static int
1781 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1782 {
1783 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1784 
1785 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1786 	return (0);
1787 }
1788 
1789 static int
1790 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1791 {
1792 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1793 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1794 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1795 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1796 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1797 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1798 
1799 	count = 0;
1800 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1801 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1802 			count++;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1806 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1807 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1808 		return (0);
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1812 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1813 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1814 
1815 	count = 0;
1816 	buf = outbuf;
1817 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1818 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1819 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1820 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1821 			break;
1822 
1823 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1824 			continue;
1825 
1826 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1827 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1828 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1829 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1830 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1831 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1832 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1833 
1834 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1835 		count++;
1836 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1837 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1841 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1842 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1843 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1844 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1845 	return (error);
1846 }
1847 
1848 static int
1849 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1850 {
1851 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1852 
1853 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1854 }
1855 
1856 static int
1857 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1858 {
1859 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1860 
1861 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1862 }
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * bridge_ifdetach:
1866  *
1867  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1868  *	interface is detaching.
1869  */
1870 static void
1871 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1872 {
1873 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1874 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1875 
1876 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RENAMING)
1877 		return;
1878 	if (V_bridge_cloner == NULL) {
1879 		/*
1880 		 * This detach handler can be called after
1881 		 * vnet_bridge_uninit().  Just return in that case.
1882 		 */
1883 		return;
1884 	}
1885 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1886 	if (sc != NULL) {
1887 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1888 
1889 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1890 		if (bif != NULL)
1891 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1892 
1893 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1894 		return;
1895 	}
1896 
1897 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1898 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
1899 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &V_bridge_list, sc_list) {
1900 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1901 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1902 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1903 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1904 				break;
1905 			}
1906 
1907 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1908 	}
1909 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
1910 }
1911 
1912 /*
1913  * bridge_init:
1914  *
1915  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1916  */
1917 static void
1918 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1919 {
1920 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1921 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1922 
1923 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1924 		return;
1925 
1926 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1927 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1928 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1929 
1930 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1931 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1932 
1933 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1934 }
1935 
1936 /*
1937  * bridge_stop:
1938  *
1939  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1940  */
1941 static void
1942 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1943 {
1944 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1945 
1946 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1947 
1948 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1949 		return;
1950 
1951 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1952 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
1953 
1954 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1955 
1956 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1957 }
1958 
1959 /*
1960  * bridge_enqueue:
1961  *
1962  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1963  *
1964  */
1965 static int
1966 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1967 {
1968 	int len, err = 0;
1969 	short mflags;
1970 	struct mbuf *m0;
1971 
1972 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1973 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1974 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1975 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1976 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1977 		mflags = m->m_flags;
1978 
1979 		/*
1980 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
1981 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
1982 		 */
1983 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
1984 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
1985 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
1986 			if (m == NULL) {
1987 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
1988 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
1989 				if_inc_counter(dst_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1990 				continue;
1991 			}
1992 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
1993 		}
1994 
1995 		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m); /* We shouldn't transmit mbuf without pkthdr */
1996 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
1997 			m_freem(m0);
1998 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1999 			break;
2000 		}
2001 
2002 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
2003 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, len);
2004 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
2005 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	return (err);
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  * bridge_dummynet:
2013  *
2014  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
2015  * 	interface.
2016  *
2017  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
2018  */
2019 static void
2020 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
2021 {
2022 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2023 
2024 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2025 
2026 	/*
2027 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
2028 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
2029 	 * queued for it.
2030 	 */
2031 	if (sc == NULL) {
2032 		m_freem(m);
2033 		return;
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2037 #ifdef INET6
2038 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2039 #endif
2040 	    ) {
2041 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2042 			return;
2043 		if (m == NULL)
2044 			return;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
2048 }
2049 
2050 /*
2051  * bridge_output:
2052  *
2053  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
2054  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
2055  *	packets.
2056  *
2057  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
2058  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
2059  */
2060 static int
2061 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
2062     struct rtentry *rt)
2063 {
2064 	struct ether_header *eh;
2065 	struct ifnet *bifp, *dst_if;
2066 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2067 	uint16_t vlan;
2068 
2069 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
2070 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2071 		if (m == NULL)
2072 			return (0);
2073 	}
2074 
2075 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2076 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2077 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2078 
2079 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2080 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2081 
2082 	/*
2083 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
2084 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
2085 	 * is dropped below.
2086 	 */
2087 	if ((bifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2088 		dst_if = ifp;
2089 		goto sendunicast;
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	/*
2093 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
2094 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
2095 	 */
2096 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
2097 		dst_if = NULL;
2098 	else
2099 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
2100 	/* Tap any traffic not passing back out the originating interface */
2101 	if (dst_if != ifp)
2102 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2103 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2104 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2105 		struct mbuf *mc;
2106 		int error = 0, used = 0;
2107 
2108 		bridge_span(sc, m);
2109 
2110 		BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
2111 		if (error) {
2112 			m_freem(m);
2113 			return (0);
2114 		}
2115 
2116 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2117 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2118 
2119 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
2120 				continue;
2121 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2122 				continue;
2123 
2124 			/*
2125 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
2126 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
2127 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
2128 			 * allows forwarding.
2129 			 */
2130 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2131 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2132 				continue;
2133 
2134 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2135 				used = 1;
2136 				mc = m;
2137 			} else {
2138 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_NOWAIT);
2139 				if (mc == NULL) {
2140 					if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2141 					continue;
2142 				}
2143 			}
2144 
2145 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2146 		}
2147 		if (used == 0)
2148 			m_freem(m);
2149 		BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
2150 		return (0);
2151 	}
2152 
2153 sendunicast:
2154 	/*
2155 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
2156 	 */
2157 
2158 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2159 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2160 		m_freem(m);
2161 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2162 		return (0);
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2166 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2167 	return (0);
2168 }
2169 
2170 /*
2171  * bridge_transmit:
2172  *
2173  *	Do output on a bridge.
2174  *
2175  */
2176 static int
2177 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2178 {
2179 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2180 	struct ether_header *eh;
2181 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2182 	int error = 0;
2183 
2184 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
2185 
2186 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2187 
2188 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2189 
2190 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2191 	if (((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) &&
2192 	    (dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1)) != NULL) {
2193 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2194 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2195 	} else
2196 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2197 
2198 	return (error);
2199 }
2200 
2201 /*
2202  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2203  */
2204 static void
2205 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2206 {
2207 }
2208 
2209 /*
2210  * bridge_forward:
2211  *
2212  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2213  *
2214  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2215  */
2216 static void
2217 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2218     struct mbuf *m)
2219 {
2220 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2221 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2222 	struct ether_header *eh;
2223 	uint16_t vlan;
2224 	uint8_t *dst;
2225 	int error;
2226 
2227 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2228 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2229 
2230 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2231 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2232 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2233 
2234 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2235 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2236 		goto drop;
2237 
2238 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2239 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2240 
2241 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2242 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2243 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2244 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2245 		/*
2246 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2247 		 * that is not in the cache.
2248 		 */
2249 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2250 			goto drop;
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2254 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2255 		goto drop;
2256 
2257 	/*
2258 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2259 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2260 	 */
2261 
2262 	/*
2263 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2264 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2265 	 */
2266 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2267 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2268 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2269 			goto drop;
2270 	} else {
2271 		/*
2272 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2273 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2274 		 * bridge.
2275 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2276 		 */
2277 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2278 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2279 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2280 			goto drop;
2281 
2282 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2283 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS, 1);
2284 		dst_if = NULL;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	/*
2288 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2289 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2290 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2291 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2292 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2293 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2294 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2295 	 */
2296 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2297 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2298 
2299 	/* run the packet filter */
2300 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet_pfil_head)
2301 #ifdef INET6
2302 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2303 #endif
2304 	    ) {
2305 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2306 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2307 			return;
2308 		if (m == NULL)
2309 			return;
2310 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2314 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2315 		return;
2316 	}
2317 
2318 	/*
2319 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2320 	 * going to a different interface.
2321 	 */
2322 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2323 		goto drop;
2324 
2325 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2326 	if (dbif == NULL)
2327 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2328 		goto drop;
2329 
2330 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2331 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2332 		goto drop;
2333 
2334 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2335 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2336 		goto drop;
2337 
2338 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2339 
2340 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2341 #ifdef INET6
2342 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2343 #endif
2344 	    ) {
2345 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2346 			return;
2347 		if (m == NULL)
2348 			return;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2352 	return;
2353 
2354 drop:
2355 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2356 	m_freem(m);
2357 }
2358 
2359 /*
2360  * bridge_input:
2361  *
2362  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2363  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2364  */
2365 static struct mbuf *
2366 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2367 {
2368 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2369 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2370 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2371 	struct ether_header *eh;
2372 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2373 	uint16_t vlan;
2374 	int error;
2375 
2376 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2377 		return (m);
2378 
2379 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2380 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2381 
2382 	/*
2383 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2384 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2385 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2386 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2387 	 */
2388 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2389 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2390 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2391 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2392 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2393 		m_freem(m);
2394 		return (NULL);
2395 	}
2396 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2397 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2398 	if (bif == NULL) {
2399 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2400 		return (m);
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2404 
2405 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2406 
2407 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2408 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2409 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2410 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2411 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2412 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2413 			return (NULL);
2414 		}
2415 
2416 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2417 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2418 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2419 			return (m);
2420 		}
2421 
2422 		/*
2423 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2424 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2425 		 * local processing.
2426 		 */
2427 		mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2428 		if (mc == NULL) {
2429 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2430 			return (m);
2431 		}
2432 
2433 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2434 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2435 
2436 		/*
2437 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2438 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2439 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2440 		 * bridge.
2441 		 */
2442 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2443 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2444 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2445 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2446 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2447 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2448 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2449 		}
2450 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2451 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2452 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2453 		}
2454 
2455 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2456 		return (m);
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2460 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2461 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2462 		return (m);
2463 	}
2464 
2465 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
2466 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2467 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2468 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2469 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2470 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2471 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2472 #else
2473 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
2474 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
2475 #endif
2476 
2477 #ifdef INET6
2478 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
2479 	|| PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2480 #else
2481 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2482 #endif
2483 
2484 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
2485 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
2486 		continue; \
2487 	/* It is destined for us. */ \
2488 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2489 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))				\
2490 	    ) {								\
2491 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2492 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2493 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2494 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2495 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);			\
2496 				m_freem(m);				\
2497 				return (NULL);				\
2498 			}						\
2499 		}							\
2500 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2501 		if ((iface) == ifp) {					\
2502 			/* Skip bridge processing... src == dest */	\
2503 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);				\
2504 			return (m);					\
2505 		}							\
2506 		/* It's passing over or to the bridge, locally. */	\
2507 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);				\
2508 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);		\
2509 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len); \
2510 		/* Filter on the physical interface. */			\
2511 		if (V_pfil_local_phys && (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet_pfil_head) \
2512 		     OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {				\
2513 			if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,			\
2514 			    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {		\
2515 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);			\
2516 				return (NULL);				\
2517 			}						\
2518 		}							\
2519 		if ((iface) != bifp)					\
2520 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2521 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2522 		return (m);						\
2523 	}								\
2524 									\
2525 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2526 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2527 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))			\
2528 	    ) {								\
2529 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2530 		m_freem(m);						\
2531 		return (NULL);						\
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	/*
2535 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2536 	 */
2537 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2538 
2539 	/*
2540 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2541 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2542 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2543 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2544 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2545 	 */
2546 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2547 
2548 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2549 	LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2550 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2551 	}
2552 
2553 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2554 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2555 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2556 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2557 
2558 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2559 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2560 
2561 	return (NULL);
2562 }
2563 
2564 /*
2565  * bridge_broadcast:
2566  *
2567  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2568  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2569  *	arrived.
2570  *
2571  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2572  */
2573 static void
2574 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2575     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2576 {
2577 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2578 	struct mbuf *mc;
2579 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2580 	int error = 0, used = 0, i;
2581 
2582 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2583 
2584 	BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
2585 	if (error) {
2586 		m_freem(m);
2587 		return;
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2591 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2592 #ifdef INET6
2593 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2594 #endif
2595 	    )) {
2596 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2597 			goto out;
2598 		if (m == NULL)
2599 			goto out;
2600 	}
2601 
2602 	LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2603 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2604 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2605 			continue;
2606 
2607 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2608 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2609 			continue;
2610 
2611 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2612 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2613 			continue;
2614 
2615 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2616 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2617 			continue;
2618 
2619 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2620 			continue;
2621 
2622 		if (LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2623 			mc = m;
2624 			used = 1;
2625 		} else {
2626 			mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2627 			if (mc == NULL) {
2628 				if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2629 				continue;
2630 			}
2631 		}
2632 
2633 		/*
2634 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2635 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2636 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2637 		 */
2638 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2639 #ifdef INET6
2640 		    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2641 #endif
2642 		    )) {
2643 			if (used == 0) {
2644 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2645 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2646 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2647 				if (mc == NULL) {
2648 					if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2649 					continue;
2650 				}
2651 			}
2652 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2653 				continue;
2654 			if (mc == NULL)
2655 				continue;
2656 		}
2657 
2658 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2659 	}
2660 	if (used == 0)
2661 		m_freem(m);
2662 
2663 out:
2664 	BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
2665 }
2666 
2667 /*
2668  * bridge_span:
2669  *
2670  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2671  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2672  */
2673 static void
2674 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2675 {
2676 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2677 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2678 	struct mbuf *mc;
2679 
2680 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2681 		return;
2682 
2683 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2684 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2685 
2686 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2687 			continue;
2688 
2689 		mc = m_copypacket(m, M_NOWAIT);
2690 		if (mc == NULL) {
2691 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2692 			continue;
2693 		}
2694 
2695 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2696 	}
2697 }
2698 
2699 /*
2700  * bridge_rtupdate:
2701  *
2702  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2703  */
2704 static int
2705 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2706     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2707 {
2708 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2709 	int error;
2710 
2711 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2712 
2713 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2714 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2715 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2716 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2717 		return (EINVAL);
2718 
2719 	/* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
2720 	if (vlan == 0)
2721 		vlan = 1;
2722 
2723 	/*
2724 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2725 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2726 	 */
2727 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2728 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2729 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2730 			return (ENOSPC);
2731 		}
2732 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2733 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2734 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2735 			return (ENOSPC);
2736 		}
2737 
2738 		/*
2739 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2740 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2741 		 * address.
2742 		 */
2743 		brt = uma_zalloc(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2744 		if (brt == NULL)
2745 			return (ENOMEM);
2746 
2747 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2748 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2749 		else
2750 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2751 
2752 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2753 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2754 
2755 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2756 			uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2757 			return (error);
2758 		}
2759 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2760 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2761 	}
2762 
2763 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2764 	    brt->brt_dst != bif) {
2765 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2766 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2767 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2771 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2772 	if (setflags)
2773 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2774 
2775 	return (0);
2776 }
2777 
2778 /*
2779  * bridge_rtlookup:
2780  *
2781  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2782  */
2783 static struct ifnet *
2784 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2785 {
2786 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2787 
2788 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2789 
2790 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2791 		return (NULL);
2792 
2793 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2794 }
2795 
2796 /*
2797  * bridge_rttrim:
2798  *
2799  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2800  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2801  *	maximum number.
2802  */
2803 static void
2804 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2805 {
2806 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2807 
2808 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2809 
2810 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2811 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2812 		return;
2813 
2814 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2815 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2816 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2817 		return;
2818 
2819 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2820 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2821 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2822 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2823 				return;
2824 		}
2825 	}
2826 }
2827 
2828 /*
2829  * bridge_timer:
2830  *
2831  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2832  */
2833 static void
2834 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2835 {
2836 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2837 
2838 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2839 
2840 	/* Destruction of rtnodes requires a proper vnet context */
2841 	CURVNET_SET(sc->sc_ifp->if_vnet);
2842 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2843 
2844 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2845 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2846 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2847 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2848 }
2849 
2850 /*
2851  * bridge_rtage:
2852  *
2853  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2854  */
2855 static void
2856 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2857 {
2858 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2859 
2860 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2861 
2862 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2863 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2864 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2865 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2866 		}
2867 	}
2868 }
2869 
2870 /*
2871  * bridge_rtflush:
2872  *
2873  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2874  */
2875 static void
2876 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2877 {
2878 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2879 
2880 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2881 
2882 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2883 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2884 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2885 	}
2886 }
2887 
2888 /*
2889  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2890  *
2891  *	Remove an address from the table.
2892  */
2893 static int
2894 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2895 {
2896 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2897 	int found = 0;
2898 
2899 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2900 
2901 	/*
2902 	 * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
2903 	 * may return more than one.
2904 	 */
2905 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
2906 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2907 		found = 1;
2908 	}
2909 
2910 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
2911 }
2912 
2913 /*
2914  * bridge_rtdelete:
2915  *
2916  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2917  */
2918 static void
2919 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2920 {
2921 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2922 
2923 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2924 
2925 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2926 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2927 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2928 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2929 	}
2930 }
2931 
2932 /*
2933  * bridge_rtable_init:
2934  *
2935  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2936  */
2937 static void
2938 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2939 {
2940 	int i;
2941 
2942 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2943 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2944 
2945 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2946 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2947 
2948 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2949 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2950 }
2951 
2952 /*
2953  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2954  *
2955  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2956  */
2957 static void
2958 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2959 {
2960 
2961 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
2962 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
2963 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2964 }
2965 
2966 /*
2967  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2968  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2969  */
2970 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2971 do {									\
2972 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2973 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2974 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2975 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2976 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2977 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2978 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2979 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2980 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2981 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2982 
2983 static __inline uint32_t
2984 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2985 {
2986 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
2987 
2988 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2989 	b += addr[4];
2990 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2991 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2992 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2993 	a += addr[0];
2994 
2995 	mix(a, b, c);
2996 
2997 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
2998 }
2999 
3000 #undef mix
3001 
3002 static int
3003 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
3004 {
3005 	int i, d;
3006 
3007 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
3008 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
3009 	}
3010 
3011 	return (d);
3012 }
3013 
3014 /*
3015  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
3016  *
3017  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
3018  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
3019  */
3020 static struct bridge_rtnode *
3021 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
3022 {
3023 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3024 	uint32_t hash;
3025 	int dir;
3026 
3027 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3028 
3029 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
3030 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
3031 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
3032 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
3033 			return (brt);
3034 		if (dir > 0)
3035 			return (NULL);
3036 	}
3037 
3038 	return (NULL);
3039 }
3040 
3041 /*
3042  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
3043  *
3044  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
3045  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
3046  */
3047 static int
3048 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3049 {
3050 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
3051 	uint32_t hash;
3052 	int dir;
3053 
3054 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3055 
3056 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
3057 
3058 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
3059 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
3060 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
3061 		goto out;
3062 	}
3063 
3064 	do {
3065 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
3066 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
3067 			return (EEXIST);
3068 		if (dir > 0) {
3069 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3070 			goto out;
3071 		}
3072 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
3073 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3074 			goto out;
3075 		}
3076 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
3077 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
3078 
3079 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3080 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
3081 #endif
3082 
3083 out:
3084 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
3085 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
3086 
3087 	return (0);
3088 }
3089 
3090 /*
3091  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
3092  *
3093  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
3094  */
3095 static void
3096 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3097 {
3098 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3099 
3100 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
3101 
3102 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
3103 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
3104 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
3105 	uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
3106 }
3107 
3108 /*
3109  * bridge_rtable_expire:
3110  *
3111  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
3112  */
3113 static void
3114 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
3115 {
3116 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3117 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3118 
3119 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3120 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
3121 
3122 	/*
3123 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
3124 	 * age for the interface
3125 	 */
3126 	if (age == 0)
3127 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
3128 	else {
3129 		LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
3130 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
3131 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
3132 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
3133 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
3134 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
3135 		}
3136 	}
3137 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3138 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3139 }
3140 
3141 /*
3142  * bridge_state_change:
3143  *
3144  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
3145  */
3146 static void
3147 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
3148 {
3149 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3150 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
3151 		"disabled",
3152 		"listening",
3153 		"learning",
3154 		"forwarding",
3155 		"blocking",
3156 		"discarding"
3157 	};
3158 
3159 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3160 	if (V_log_stp)
3161 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
3162 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
3163 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3164 }
3165 
3166 /*
3167  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
3168  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
3169  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
3170  * that interface.
3171  */
3172 static int
3173 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
3174 {
3175 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
3176 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
3177 	struct ip *ip;
3178 	struct llc llc1;
3179 	u_int16_t ether_type;
3180 	pfil_return_t rv;
3181 
3182 	snap = 0;
3183 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
3184 
3185 #if 0
3186 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
3187 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
3188 #endif
3189 
3190 	if (V_pfil_bridge == 0 && V_pfil_member == 0 && V_pfil_ipfw == 0)
3191 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
3192 
3193 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
3194 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
3195 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
3196 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
3197 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
3198 		return (-1);
3199 	    }
3200 	}
3201 
3202 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3203 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3204 
3205 	/*
3206 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3207 	 */
3208 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3209 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3210 
3211 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3212 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3213 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3214 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3215 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3216 			snap = 1;
3217 		}
3218 	}
3219 
3220 	/*
3221 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
3222 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
3223 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
3224 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
3225 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
3226 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
3227 	 * ARP traffic.)
3228 	 */
3229 	switch (ether_type) {
3230 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3231 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3232 			if (V_pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3233 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3234 			break;
3235 
3236 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3237 #ifdef INET6
3238 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3239 #endif /* INET6 */
3240 			break;
3241 		default:
3242 			/*
3243 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
3244 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
3245 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
3246 			 */
3247 			if (V_pfil_onlyip)
3248 				goto bad;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3252 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_link_pfil_head) && V_pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3253 	    dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3254 		switch (pfil_run_hooks(V_link_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) {
3255 		case PFIL_DROPPED:
3256 			return (EACCES);
3257 		case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3258 			return (0);
3259 		}
3260 	}
3261 
3262 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3263 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3264 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3265 
3266 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3267 	if (snap) {
3268 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3269 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3270 	}
3271 
3272 	/*
3273 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3274 	 */
3275 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3276 		switch (ether_type) {
3277 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3278 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3279 				break;
3280 #ifdef INET6
3281 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3282 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3283 				break;
3284 #endif /* INET6 */
3285 			default:
3286 				error = 0;
3287 		}
3288 		if (error)
3289 			goto bad;
3290 	}
3291 
3292 	error = 0;
3293 
3294 	/*
3295 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3296 	 */
3297 	rv = PFIL_PASS;
3298 	switch (ether_type) {
3299 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3300 		/*
3301 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3302 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3303 		 *
3304 		 * Keep the order:
3305 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3306 		 */
3307 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3308 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3309 		    PFIL_PASS)
3310 			break;
3311 
3312 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && (rv =
3313 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3314 		    PFIL_PASS)
3315 			break;
3316 
3317 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3318 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3319 		    PFIL_PASS)
3320 			break;
3321 
3322 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3323 		/* bridge_fragment generates a mbuf chain of packets */
3324 		/* that already include eth headers */
3325 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3326 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3327 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3328 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, mp, &eh2, snap,
3329 					    &llc1);
3330 				return (error);
3331 			}
3332 		}
3333 
3334 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3335 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3336 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3337 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3338 			goto bad;
3339 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3340 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == NULL)
3341 				goto bad;
3342 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3343 			if (ip == NULL)
3344 				goto bad;
3345 		}
3346 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3347 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3348 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3349 		else
3350 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3351 
3352 		break;
3353 #ifdef INET6
3354 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3355 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3356 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3357 		    PFIL_PASS)
3358 			break;
3359 
3360 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && (rv =
3361 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3362 		    PFIL_PASS)
3363 			break;
3364 
3365 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3366 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3367 		    PFIL_PASS)
3368 			break;
3369 		break;
3370 #endif
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	switch (rv) {
3374 	case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3375 		return (0);
3376 	case PFIL_DROPPED:
3377 		return (EACCES);
3378 	default:
3379 		break;
3380 	}
3381 
3382 	error = -1;
3383 
3384 	/*
3385 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3386 	 */
3387 	if (snap) {
3388 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3389 		if (*mp == NULL)
3390 			return (error);
3391 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3392 	}
3393 
3394 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3395 	if (*mp == NULL)
3396 		return (error);
3397 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3398 
3399 	return (0);
3400 
3401 bad:
3402 	m_freem(*mp);
3403 	*mp = NULL;
3404 	return (error);
3405 }
3406 
3407 /*
3408  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3409  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3410  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3411  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3412  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3413  * this complicated?
3414  *
3415  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3416  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3417  * XXX csum_counter.
3418  */
3419 static int
3420 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3421 {
3422 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3423 	struct ip *ip;
3424 	int len, hlen;
3425 	u_short sum;
3426 
3427 	if (*mp == NULL)
3428 		return (-1);
3429 
3430 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3431 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3432 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3433 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3434 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3435 			goto bad;
3436 		}
3437 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3438 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3439 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3440 			goto bad;
3441 		}
3442 	}
3443 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3444 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3445 
3446 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3447 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3448 		goto bad;
3449 	}
3450 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3451 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3452 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3453 		goto bad;
3454 	}
3455 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3456 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
3457 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3458 			goto bad;
3459 		}
3460 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3461 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3465 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3466 	} else {
3467 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3468 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3469 		} else {
3470 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3471 		}
3472 	}
3473 	if (sum) {
3474 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3475 		goto bad;
3476 	}
3477 
3478 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3479 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3480 
3481 	/*
3482 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3483 	 */
3484 	if (len < hlen) {
3485 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3486 		goto bad;
3487 	}
3488 
3489 	/*
3490 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3491 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3492 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3493 	 */
3494 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3495 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3496 		goto bad;
3497 	}
3498 
3499 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3500 	*mp = m;
3501 	return (0);
3502 
3503 bad:
3504 	*mp = m;
3505 	return (-1);
3506 }
3507 
3508 #ifdef INET6
3509 /*
3510  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3511  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3512  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3513  */
3514 static int
3515 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3516 {
3517 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3518 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3519 
3520 	/*
3521 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3522 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3523 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3524 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3525 	 */
3526 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3527 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3528 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3529 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3530 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3531 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3532 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3533 			goto bad;
3534 		}
3535 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3536 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3537 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3538 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3539 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3540 			goto bad;
3541 		}
3542 	}
3543 
3544 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3545 
3546 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3547 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badvers);
3548 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3549 		goto bad;
3550 	}
3551 
3552 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3553 	*mp = m;
3554 	return (0);
3555 
3556 bad:
3557 	*mp = m;
3558 	return (-1);
3559 }
3560 #endif /* INET6 */
3561 
3562 /*
3563  * bridge_fragment:
3564  *
3565  *	Fragment mbuf chain in multiple packets and prepend ethernet header.
3566  */
3567 static int
3568 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ether_header *eh,
3569     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3570 {
3571 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *nextpkt = NULL, *mprev = NULL, *mcur = NULL;
3572 	struct ip *ip;
3573 	int error = -1;
3574 
3575 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3576 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3577 		goto dropit;
3578 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3579 
3580 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
3581 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
3582 	if (error)
3583 		goto dropit;
3584 
3585 	/*
3586 	 * Walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header for
3587 	 * each mbuf packet.
3588 	 */
3589 	for (mcur = m; mcur; mcur = mcur->m_nextpkt) {
3590 		nextpkt = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3591 		mcur->m_nextpkt = NULL;
3592 		if (snap) {
3593 			M_PREPEND(mcur, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3594 			if (mcur == NULL) {
3595 				error = ENOBUFS;
3596 				if (mprev != NULL)
3597 					mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3598 				goto dropit;
3599 			}
3600 			bcopy(llc, mtod(mcur, caddr_t),sizeof(struct llc));
3601 		}
3602 
3603 		M_PREPEND(mcur, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3604 		if (mcur == NULL) {
3605 			error = ENOBUFS;
3606 			if (mprev != NULL)
3607 				mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3608 			goto dropit;
3609 		}
3610 		bcopy(eh, mtod(mcur, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3611 
3612 		/*
3613 		 * The previous two M_PREPEND could have inserted one or two
3614 		 * mbufs in front so we have to update the previous packet's
3615 		 * m_nextpkt.
3616 		 */
3617 		mcur->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3618 		if (mprev != NULL)
3619 			mprev->m_nextpkt = mcur;
3620 		else {
3621 			/* The first mbuf in the original chain needs to be
3622 			 * updated. */
3623 			*mp = mcur;
3624 		}
3625 		mprev = mcur;
3626 	}
3627 
3628 	KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3629 	return (error);
3630 
3631 dropit:
3632 	for (mcur = *mp; mcur; mcur = m) { /* droping the full packet chain */
3633 		m = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3634 		m_freem(mcur);
3635 	}
3636 	return (error);
3637 }
3638 
3639 static void
3640 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3641 {
3642 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3643 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3644 
3645 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
3646 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3647 	if (bif == NULL) {
3648 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3649 		return;
3650 	}
3651 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3652 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3653 
3654 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3655 }
3656 
3657 static void
3658 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3659 {
3660 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3661 	int new_link, hasls;
3662 
3663 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3664 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3665 	hasls = 0;
3666 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3667 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3668 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3669 			hasls++;
3670 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3671 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3672 			break;
3673 		}
3674 	}
3675 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3676 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3677 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3678 	}
3679 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3680 }
3681