xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision a0409676120c1e558d0ade943019934e0f15118d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
22  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
23  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
24  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
25  *    written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
55  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
56  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
57  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
58  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
59  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
61  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
62  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
63  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Network interface bridge support.
70  *
71  * TODO:
72  *
73  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
74  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
75  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (maybe consider
76  *	  heterogeneous bridges).
77  */
78 
79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
80 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
81 
82 #include "opt_inet.h"
83 #include "opt_inet6.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
87 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
88 #include <sys/malloc.h>
89 #include <sys/protosw.h>
90 #include <sys/systm.h>
91 #include <sys/jail.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
94 #include <sys/sockio.h>
95 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
97 #include <sys/random.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
100 #include <vm/uma.h>
101 #include <sys/module.h>
102 #include <sys/priv.h>
103 #include <sys/proc.h>
104 #include <sys/lock.h>
105 #include <sys/mutex.h>
106 
107 #include <net/bpf.h>
108 #include <net/if.h>
109 #include <net/if_clone.h>
110 #include <net/if_dl.h>
111 #include <net/if_types.h>
112 #include <net/if_var.h>
113 #include <net/pfil.h>
114 #include <net/vnet.h>
115 
116 #include <netinet/in.h>
117 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
118 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
121 #ifdef INET6
122 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
123 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
124 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
125 #endif
126 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
127 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
128 #endif
129 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
130 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
131 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
132 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
133 #include <net/if_llc.h>
134 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
135 
136 #include <net/route.h>
137 
138 #ifdef INET6
139 /*
140  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
141  * should be more generalized?
142  */
143 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
144 #endif
145 
146 /*
147  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
148  */
149 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
150 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
151 #endif
152 
153 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
154 
155 /*
156  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
157  */
158 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
159 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
160 #endif
161 
162 /*
163  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
164  */
165 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
166 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
167 #endif
168 
169 /*
170  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
171  */
172 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
173 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
174 #endif
175 
176 /*
177  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
178  */
179 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM|\
180 					 IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
181 
182 /*
183  * List of capabilities to strip
184  */
185 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
186 
187 /*
188  * Bridge locking
189  *
190  * The bridge relies heavily on the epoch(9) system to protect its data
191  * structures. This means we can safely use CK_LISTs while in NET_EPOCH, but we
192  * must ensure there is only one writer at a time.
193  *
194  * That is: for read accesses we only need to be in NET_EPOCH, but for write
195  * accesses we must hold:
196  *
197  *  - BRIDGE_RT_LOCK, for any change to bridge_rtnodes
198  *  - BRIDGE_LOCK, for any other change
199  *
200  * The BRIDGE_LOCK is a sleepable lock, because it is held accross ioctl()
201  * calls to bridge member interfaces and these ioctl()s can sleep.
202  * The BRIDGE_RT_LOCK is a non-sleepable mutex, because it is sometimes
203  * required while we're in NET_EPOCH and then we're not allowed to sleep.
204  */
205 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(_sc)		do {			\
206 	sx_init(&(_sc)->sc_sx, "if_bridge");			\
207 	mtx_init(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx, "if_bridge rt", NULL, MTX_DEF);	\
208 } while (0)
209 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	do {	\
210 	sx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_sx);		\
211 	mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx);		\
212 } while (0)
213 #define BRIDGE_LOCK(_sc)		sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
214 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK(_sc)		sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
215 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)		sx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_sx, SX_XLOCKED)
216 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(_sc)	\
217 	    MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || sx_xlocked(&(_sc)->sc_sx))
218 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	sx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_sx, SX_UNLOCKED)
219 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx)
220 #define BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx)
221 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx, MA_OWNED)
222 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(_sc)	\
223 	    MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx))
224 
225 /*
226  * Bridge interface list entry.
227  */
228 struct bridge_iflist {
229 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
230 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
231 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
232 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
233 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
234 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
235 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
236 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
237 	struct epoch_context	bif_epoch_ctx;
238 };
239 
240 /*
241  * Bridge route node.
242  */
243 struct bridge_rtnode {
244 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
245 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
246 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
247 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
248 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
249 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
250 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
251 	struct	vnet		*brt_vnet;
252 	struct	epoch_context	brt_epoch_ctx;
253 };
254 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
255 
256 /*
257  * Software state for each bridge.
258  */
259 struct bridge_softc {
260 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
261 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
262 	struct sx		sc_sx;
263 	struct mtx		sc_rt_mtx;
264 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
265 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
266 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
267 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
268 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
269 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
270 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
271 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
272 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
273 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
274 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
275 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
276 	struct ether_addr	sc_defaddr;	/* Default MAC address */
277 	struct epoch_context	sc_epoch_ctx;
278 };
279 
280 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct sx, bridge_list_sx);
281 #define	V_bridge_list_sx	VNET(bridge_list_sx)
282 static eventhandler_tag bridge_detach_cookie;
283 
284 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
285 
286 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(uma_zone_t, bridge_rtnode_zone);
287 #define	V_bridge_rtnode_zone	VNET(bridge_rtnode_zone)
288 
289 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
290 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
291 
292 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
293 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
294 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
295 		    int);
296 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
297 static void	bridge_init(void *);
298 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
299 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
300 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
301 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
302 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
303 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
304 		    struct rtentry *);
305 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
306 		    struct mbuf *);
307 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
308 
309 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
310 		    struct mbuf *m);
311 
312 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
313 
314 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
315 		    struct mbuf *, int);
316 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
317 
318 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
319 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
320 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
321 		    uint16_t);
322 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
323 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
324 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
325 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
326 		    uint16_t);
327 
328 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
329 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
330 
331 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
332 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
333 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
334 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
335 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
336 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
337 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
338 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
339 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
340 
341 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
342 		    const char *name);
343 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
344 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
345 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
346 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
347 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
348 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
349 
350 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
351 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
352 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
353 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
354 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
355 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
356 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
357 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
358 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
359 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
360 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
361 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
362 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
363 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
364 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
365 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
366 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
367 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
368 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
369 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
370 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
371 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
372 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
373 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
374 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
375 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
376 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
377 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
378 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
379 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
380 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
381 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
382 		    int);
383 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
384 #ifdef INET6
385 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
386 #endif /* INET6 */
387 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **mp,
388 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
389 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
390 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
391 
392 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
393 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
394     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
395 
396 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
397 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
398 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
399 };
400 
401 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
402 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
403     "Bridge");
404 
405 /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
406 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_onlyip) = 1;
407 #define	V_pfil_onlyip	VNET(pfil_onlyip)
408 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip,
409     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_onlyip), 0,
410     "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
411 
412 /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
413 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_bridge) = 1;
414 #define	V_pfil_bridge	VNET(pfil_bridge)
415 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge,
416     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_bridge), 0,
417     "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
418 
419 /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
420 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw);
421 #define	V_pfil_ipfw	VNET(pfil_ipfw)
422 
423 /* layer2 ARP filter with ipfw */
424 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw_arp);
425 #define	V_pfil_ipfw_arp	VNET(pfil_ipfw_arp)
426 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp,
427     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw_arp), 0,
428     "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
429 
430 /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
431 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_member) = 1;
432 #define	V_pfil_member	VNET(pfil_member)
433 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member,
434     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_member), 0,
435     "Packet filter on the member interface");
436 
437 /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for locally destined packets */
438 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_local_phys);
439 #define	V_pfil_local_phys	VNET(pfil_local_phys)
440 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys,
441     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_local_phys), 0,
442     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
443 
444 /* log STP state changes */
445 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, log_stp);
446 #define	V_log_stp	VNET(log_stp)
447 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp,
448     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(log_stp), 0,
449     "Log STP state changes");
450 
451 /* share MAC with first bridge member */
452 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, bridge_inherit_mac);
453 #define	V_bridge_inherit_mac	VNET(bridge_inherit_mac)
454 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac,
455     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(bridge_inherit_mac), 0,
456     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
457 
458 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, allow_llz_overlap) = 0;
459 #define	V_allow_llz_overlap	VNET(allow_llz_overlap)
460 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, allow_llz_overlap,
461     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(allow_llz_overlap), 0,
462     "Allow overlap of link-local scope "
463     "zones of a bridge interface and the member interfaces");
464 
465 struct bridge_control {
466 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
467 	int	bc_argsize;
468 	int	bc_flags;
469 };
470 
471 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
472 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
473 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
474 
475 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
476 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
477 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
478 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
479 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
480 
481 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
482 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
483 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
484 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
485 
486 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
487 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
488 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
489 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
490 
491 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
492 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
493 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
494 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
495 
496 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
497 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
498 
499 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
500 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
501 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
502 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
503 
504 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
505 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
506 
507 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
508 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
509 
510 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
511 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
512 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
513 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
514 
515 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
516 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
517 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
518 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
519 
520 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
521 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
522 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
523 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
524 
525 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
526 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
527 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
528 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
529 
530 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
531 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
532 
533 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
534 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
535 
536 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
537 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
538 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
539 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
540 
541 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
542 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
543 
544 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
545 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
546 
547 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
548 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
549 
550 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
551 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
552 
553 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
554 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
555 
556 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
557 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
558 
559 };
560 const int bridge_control_table_size = nitems(bridge_control_table);
561 
562 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc), bridge_list);
563 #define	V_bridge_list	VNET(bridge_list)
564 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT(x)	sx_init(&V_bridge_list_sx,	\
565 					    "if_bridge list")
566 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(x)	sx_destroy(&V_bridge_list_sx)
567 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK(x)		sx_xlock(&V_bridge_list_sx)
568 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK(x)		sx_xunlock(&V_bridge_list_sx)
569 
570 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct if_clone *, bridge_cloner);
571 #define	V_bridge_cloner	VNET(bridge_cloner)
572 
573 static const char bridge_name[] = "bridge";
574 
575 static void
576 vnet_bridge_init(const void *unused __unused)
577 {
578 
579 	V_bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
580 	    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
581 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
582 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
583 	LIST_INIT(&V_bridge_list);
584 	V_bridge_cloner = if_clone_simple(bridge_name,
585 	    bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy, 0);
586 }
587 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_bridge_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
588     vnet_bridge_init, NULL);
589 
590 static void
591 vnet_bridge_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
592 {
593 
594 	if_clone_detach(V_bridge_cloner);
595 	V_bridge_cloner = NULL;
596 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY();
597 
598 	/* Callbacks may use the UMA zone. */
599 	epoch_drain_callbacks(net_epoch_preempt);
600 
601 	uma_zdestroy(V_bridge_rtnode_zone);
602 }
603 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_bridge_uninit, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY,
604     vnet_bridge_uninit, NULL);
605 
606 static int
607 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
608 {
609 
610 	switch (type) {
611 	case MOD_LOAD:
612 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
613 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
614 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
615 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
616 		break;
617 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
618 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
619 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
620 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
621 		break;
622 	default:
623 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
624 	}
625 	return (0);
626 }
627 
628 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
629 	"if_bridge",
630 	bridge_modevent,
631 	0
632 };
633 
634 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
635 MODULE_VERSION(if_bridge, 1);
636 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
637 
638 /*
639  * handler for net.link.bridge.ipfw
640  */
641 static int
642 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
643 {
644 	int enable = V_pfil_ipfw;
645 	int error;
646 
647 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
648 	enable &= 1;
649 
650 	if (enable != V_pfil_ipfw) {
651 		V_pfil_ipfw = enable;
652 
653 		/*
654 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
655 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
656 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
657 		 * layer2 type.
658 		 */
659 		if (V_pfil_ipfw) {
660 			V_pfil_onlyip = 0;
661 			V_pfil_bridge = 0;
662 			V_pfil_member = 0;
663 		}
664 	}
665 
666 	return (error);
667 }
668 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw,
669     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
670     &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw), 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I",
671     "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
672 
673 #ifdef VIMAGE
674 static void
675 bridge_reassign(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *newvnet, char *arg)
676 {
677 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
678 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
679 
680 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
681 
682 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
683 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
684 
685 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
686 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
687 	}
688 
689 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
690 
691 	ether_reassign(ifp, newvnet, arg);
692 }
693 #endif
694 
695 /*
696  * bridge_clone_create:
697  *
698  *	Create a new bridge instance.
699  */
700 static int
701 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
702 {
703 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
704 	struct ifnet *ifp;
705 
706 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
707 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
708 	if (ifp == NULL) {
709 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
710 		return (ENOSPC);
711 	}
712 
713 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
714 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
715 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
716 
717 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
718 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
719 
720 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_rt_mtx, 0);
721 
722 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
723 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
724 
725 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
726 	if_initname(ifp, bridge_name, unit);
727 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
728 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
729 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
730 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
731 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
732 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
733 
734 	ether_gen_addr(ifp, &sc->sc_defaddr);
735 
736 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
737 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr.octet);
738 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
739 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
740 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
741 #ifdef VIMAGE
742 	ifp->if_reassign = bridge_reassign;
743 #endif
744 
745 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
746 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
747 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
748 
749 	return (0);
750 }
751 
752 static void
753 bridge_clone_destroy_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
754 {
755 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
756 
757 	sc = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_softc, sc_epoch_ctx);
758 
759 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
760 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
761 }
762 
763 /*
764  * bridge_clone_destroy:
765  *
766  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
767  */
768 static void
769 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
770 {
771 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
772 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
773 	struct epoch_tracker et;
774 
775 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
776 
777 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
778 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
779 
780 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
781 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
782 
783 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
784 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
785 	}
786 
787 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
788 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
789 
790 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
791 
792 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
793 
794 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
795 
796 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
797 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
798 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
799 
800 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
801 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
802 
803 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
804 	if_free(ifp);
805 
806 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_clone_destroy_cb, &sc->sc_epoch_ctx);
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * bridge_ioctl:
811  *
812  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
813  */
814 static int
815 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
816 {
817 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
818 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
819 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
820 	struct thread *td = curthread;
821 	union {
822 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
823 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
824 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
825 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
826 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
827 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
828 	} args;
829 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
830 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
831 	int error = 0, oldmtu;
832 
833 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
834 
835 	switch (cmd) {
836 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
837 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
838 		break;
839 
840 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
841 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
842 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
843 			error = EINVAL;
844 			break;
845 		}
846 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
847 
848 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
849 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
850 			error = EINVAL;
851 			break;
852 		}
853 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
854 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
855 			error = EINVAL;
856 			break;
857 		}
858 
859 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
860 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
861 			if (error)
862 				break;
863 		}
864 
865 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
866 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
867 			error = EINVAL;
868 			break;
869 		}
870 
871 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
872 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
873 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
874 			if (error)
875 				break;
876 		}
877 
878 		oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
879 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
880 		if (error)
881 			break;
882 
883 		/*
884 		 * Bridge MTU may change during addition of the first port.
885 		 * If it did, do network layer specific procedure.
886 		 */
887 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
888 #ifdef INET6
889 			nd6_setmtu(ifp);
890 #endif
891 			rt_updatemtu(ifp);
892 		}
893 
894 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
895 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
896 
897 		break;
898 
899 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
900 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
901 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
902 			/*
903 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
904 			 * then stop and disable it.
905 			 */
906 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
907 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
908 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
909 			/*
910 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
911 			 * start it.
912 			 */
913 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
914 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
915 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
916 		}
917 		break;
918 
919 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
920 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
921 			error = EINVAL;
922 			break;
923 		}
924 		if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
925 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
926 			break;
927 		}
928 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
929 			if (bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu != ifr->ifr_mtu) {
930 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %u(%s)"
931 				    " != %d\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
932 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu,
933 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_mtu);
934 				error = EINVAL;
935 				break;
936 			}
937 		}
938 		if (!error)
939 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
940 		break;
941 	default:
942 		/*
943 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
944 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
945 		 */
946 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
947 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
948 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
949 		break;
950 	}
951 
952 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
953 
954 	return (error);
955 }
956 
957 /*
958  * bridge_mutecaps:
959  *
960  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
961  */
962 static void
963 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
964 {
965 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
966 	int enabled, mask;
967 
968 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
969 
970 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
971 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
972 
973 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
974 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
975 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
976 	}
977 
978 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
979 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
980 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
981 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
982 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
983 		enabled |= mask;
984 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
985 	}
986 }
987 
988 static void
989 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
990 {
991 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
992 	struct ifreq ifr;
993 	int error, mask, stuck;
994 
995 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
996 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
997 
998 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
999 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1000 		if (error)
1001 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1002 			    "error setting capabilities on %s: %d\n",
1003 			    ifp->if_xname, error);
1004 		mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK | BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
1005 		stuck = ifp->if_capenable & mask & ~set;
1006 		if (stuck != 0)
1007 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1008 			    "can't disable some capabilities on %s: 0x%x\n",
1009 			    ifp->if_xname, stuck);
1010 	}
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * bridge_lookup_member:
1015  *
1016  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
1017  */
1018 static struct bridge_iflist *
1019 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
1020 {
1021 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1022 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1023 
1024 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
1025 
1026 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1027 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
1028 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
1029 			return (bif);
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	return (NULL);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
1037  *
1038  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
1039  */
1040 static struct bridge_iflist *
1041 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
1042 {
1043 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1044 
1045 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
1046 
1047 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1048 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
1049 			return (bif);
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return (NULL);
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void
1056 bridge_delete_member_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
1057 {
1058 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1059 
1060 	bif = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_iflist, bif_epoch_ctx);
1061 
1062 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1063 }
1064 
1065 /*
1066  * bridge_delete_member:
1067  *
1068  *	Delete the specified member interface.
1069  */
1070 static void
1071 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
1072     int gone)
1073 {
1074 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
1075 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
1076 	struct bridge_iflist *bifl;
1077 
1078 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1079 
1080 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
1081 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1082 
1083 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
1084 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1085 
1086 	/*
1087 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
1088 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
1089 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
1090 	 */
1091 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
1092 		if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
1093 			bcopy(&sc->sc_defaddr,
1094 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1095 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
1096 		} else {
1097 			bifl = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist);
1098 			fif = bifl->bif_ifp;
1099 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
1100 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1101 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
1102 		}
1103 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1107 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
1108 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
1109 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
1110 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
1111 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
1112 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
1113 
1114 	ifs->if_bridge_output = NULL;
1115 	ifs->if_bridge_input = NULL;
1116 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = NULL;
1117 	if (!gone) {
1118 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
1119 		case IFT_ETHER:
1120 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1121 			/*
1122 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode, but only
1123 			 * if it was promiscuous in the first place. It might
1124 			 * not be if we're in the bridge_ioctl_add() error path.
1125 			 */
1126 			if (ifs->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1127 				(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
1128 			break;
1129 
1130 		case IFT_GIF:
1131 			break;
1132 
1133 		default:
1134 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1135 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
1136 #endif
1137 			break;
1138 		}
1139 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
1140 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
1141 	}
1142 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
1143 
1144 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_delete_member_cb, &bif->bif_epoch_ctx);
1145 }
1146 
1147 /*
1148  * bridge_delete_span:
1149  *
1150  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1151  */
1152 static void
1153 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1154 {
1155 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1156 
1157 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1158 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1159 
1160 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1161 
1162 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_delete_member_cb, &bif->bif_epoch_ctx);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int
1166 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1167 {
1168 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1169 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1170 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1171 	int error = 0;
1172 
1173 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1174 	if (ifs == NULL)
1175 		return (ENOENT);
1176 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1177 		return (EINVAL);
1178 
1179 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1180 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1181 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1182 			return (EBUSY);
1183 
1184 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1185 		return (EEXIST);
1186 
1187 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1188 		return (EBUSY);
1189 
1190 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1191 	case IFT_ETHER:
1192 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1193 	case IFT_GIF:
1194 		/* permitted interface types */
1195 		break;
1196 	default:
1197 		return (EINVAL);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 #ifdef INET6
1201 	/*
1202 	 * Two valid inet6 addresses with link-local scope must not be
1203 	 * on the parent interface and the member interfaces at the
1204 	 * same time.  This restriction is needed to prevent violation
1205 	 * of link-local scope zone.  Attempts to add a member
1206 	 * interface which has inet6 addresses when the parent has
1207 	 * inet6 triggers removal of all inet6 addresses on the member
1208 	 * interface.
1209 	 */
1210 
1211 	/* Check if the parent interface has a link-local scope addr. */
1212 	if (V_allow_llz_overlap == 0 &&
1213 	    in6ifa_llaonifp(sc->sc_ifp) != NULL) {
1214 		/*
1215 		 * If any, remove all inet6 addresses from the member
1216 		 * interfaces.
1217 		 */
1218 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1219  			if (in6ifa_llaonifp(bif->bif_ifp)) {
1220 				in6_ifdetach(bif->bif_ifp);
1221 				if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1222 				    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1223 				    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1224 				    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1225 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
1226 			}
1227 		}
1228 		if (in6ifa_llaonifp(ifs)) {
1229 			in6_ifdetach(ifs);
1230 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1231 			    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1232 			    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1233 			    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1234 			    ifs->if_xname);
1235 		}
1236 	}
1237 #endif
1238 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1239 	if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1240 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1241 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1242 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU: %u(%s) != %u\n",
1243 		    ifs->if_mtu, ifs->if_xname, sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu);
1244 		return (EINVAL);
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1248 	if (bif == NULL)
1249 		return (ENOMEM);
1250 
1251 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1252 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1253 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1254 
1255 	/*
1256 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1257 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1258 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1259 	 */
1260 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1261 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr.octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1262 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1263 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1264 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1268 	ifs->if_bridge_output = bridge_output;
1269 	ifs->if_bridge_input = bridge_input;
1270 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = bridge_linkstate;
1271 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1272 	/*
1273 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1274 	 *
1275 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1276 	 */
1277 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1278 
1279 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1280 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1281 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1282 
1283 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1284 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1285 		case IFT_ETHER:
1286 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1287 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1288 			break;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	if (error)
1292 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1293 	return (error);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static int
1297 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1298 {
1299 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1300 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1301 
1302 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1303 	if (bif == NULL)
1304 		return (ENOENT);
1305 
1306 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1307 
1308 	return (0);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static int
1312 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1313 {
1314 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1315 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1316 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1317 
1318 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1319 	if (bif == NULL)
1320 		return (ENOENT);
1321 
1322 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1323 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1324 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1325 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1326 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1327 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1328 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1329 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1330 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1331 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1332 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1333 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1334 
1335 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1336 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1337 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1338 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1339 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1340 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1341 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1342 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1343 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1344 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1345 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1346 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1347 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1348 	return (0);
1349 }
1350 
1351 static int
1352 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1353 {
1354 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1355 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1356 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1357 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1358 	int error;
1359 
1360 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1361 	if (bif == NULL)
1362 		return (ENOENT);
1363 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1364 
1365 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1366 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1367 		return (EINVAL);
1368 
1369 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1370 
1371 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1372 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1373 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1374 			if (error) {
1375 				NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1376 				return (error);
1377 			}
1378 		}
1379 	} else {
1380 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1381 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1385 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1386 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1387 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1388 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1389 
1390 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1391 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1392 
1393 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1394 
1395 	return (0);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static int
1399 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1400 {
1401 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1402 
1403 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1404 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1405 
1406 	return (0);
1407 }
1408 
1409 static int
1410 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1411 {
1412 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1413 
1414 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1415 
1416 	return (0);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static int
1420 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1421 {
1422 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1423 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1424 	struct ifbreq breq;
1425 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1426 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1427 
1428 	count = 0;
1429 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1430 		count++;
1431 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1432 		count++;
1433 
1434 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1435 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1436 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1437 		return (0);
1438 	}
1439 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1440 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1441 		return (ENOMEM);
1442 
1443 	count = 0;
1444 	buf = outbuf;
1445 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1446 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1447 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1448 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1449 			break;
1450 
1451 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1452 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1453 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1454 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1455 		if (error)
1456 			break;
1457 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1458 		count++;
1459 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1460 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1461 	}
1462 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1463 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1464 			break;
1465 
1466 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1467 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1468 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1469 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1470 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1471 		count++;
1472 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1473 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1477 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1478 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1479 	return (error);
1480 }
1481 
1482 static int
1483 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1484 {
1485 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1486 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1487 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1488 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1489 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1490 
1491 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1492 		return (0);
1493 
1494 	count = 0;
1495 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1496 		count++;
1497 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1498 
1499 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1500 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1501 		return (ENOMEM);
1502 
1503 	count = 0;
1504 	buf = outbuf;
1505 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1506 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1507 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1508 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1509 			goto out;
1510 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1511 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1512 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1513 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1514 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1515 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1516 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1517 		else
1518 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1519 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1520 
1521 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1522 		count++;
1523 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1524 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1525 	}
1526 out:
1527 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1528 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1529 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1530 	return (error);
1531 }
1532 
1533 static int
1534 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1535 {
1536 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1537 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1538 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1539 	int error;
1540 
1541 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1542 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1543 	if (bif == NULL) {
1544 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1545 		return (ENOENT);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	/* bridge_rtupdate() may acquire the lock. */
1549 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1550 	    req->ifba_flags);
1551 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1552 
1553 	return (error);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int
1557 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1558 {
1559 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1560 
1561 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1562 	return (0);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int
1566 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1567 {
1568 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1569 
1570 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1571 	return (0);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static int
1575 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1576 {
1577 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1578 
1579 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int
1583 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1584 {
1585 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1586 
1587 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
1588 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1589 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
1590 
1591 	return (0);
1592 }
1593 
1594 static int
1595 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1596 {
1597 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1598 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1599 
1600 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1601 	return (0);
1602 }
1603 
1604 static int
1605 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1606 {
1607 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1608 
1609 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1610 }
1611 
1612 static int
1613 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1614 {
1615 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1616 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1617 
1618 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1619 	return (0);
1620 }
1621 
1622 static int
1623 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1624 {
1625 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1626 
1627 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1628 }
1629 
1630 static int
1631 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1632 {
1633 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1634 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1635 
1636 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1637 	return (0);
1638 }
1639 
1640 static int
1641 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1642 {
1643 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1644 
1645 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1646 }
1647 
1648 static int
1649 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1650 {
1651 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1652 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1653 
1654 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1655 	return (0);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static int
1659 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1660 {
1661 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1662 
1663 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1664 }
1665 
1666 static int
1667 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1668 {
1669 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1670 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1671 
1672 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1673 	if (bif == NULL)
1674 		return (ENOENT);
1675 
1676 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1677 }
1678 
1679 static int
1680 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1681 {
1682 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1683 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1684 
1685 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1686 	if (bif == NULL)
1687 		return (ENOENT);
1688 
1689 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int
1693 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1694 {
1695 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1696 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1697 
1698 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1699 	if (bif == NULL)
1700 		return (ENOENT);
1701 
1702 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1703 	return (0);
1704 }
1705 
1706 static int
1707 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1708 {
1709 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1710 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1711 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1712 
1713 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1714 	if (ifs == NULL)
1715 		return (ENOENT);
1716 
1717 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1718 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1719 			return (EBUSY);
1720 
1721 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1722 		return (EBUSY);
1723 
1724 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1725 		case IFT_ETHER:
1726 		case IFT_GIF:
1727 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1728 			break;
1729 		default:
1730 			return (EINVAL);
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1734 	if (bif == NULL)
1735 		return (ENOMEM);
1736 
1737 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1738 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1739 
1740 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1741 
1742 	return (0);
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int
1746 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1747 {
1748 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1749 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1750 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1751 
1752 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1753 	if (ifs == NULL)
1754 		return (ENOENT);
1755 
1756 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1757 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1758 			break;
1759 
1760 	if (bif == NULL)
1761 		return (ENOENT);
1762 
1763 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1764 
1765 	return (0);
1766 }
1767 
1768 static int
1769 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1770 {
1771 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1772 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1773 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1774 
1775 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1776 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1777 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1778 
1779 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1780 	if (root_port == NULL)
1781 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1782 	else
1783 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1784 
1785 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1786 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1787 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1788 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1789 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1790 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1791 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1792 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1793 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1794 
1795 	return (0);
1796 }
1797 
1798 static int
1799 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1800 {
1801 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1802 
1803 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1804 	return (0);
1805 }
1806 
1807 static int
1808 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1809 {
1810 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1811 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1812 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1813 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1814 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1815 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1816 
1817 	count = 0;
1818 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1819 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1820 			count++;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1824 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1825 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1826 		return (0);
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1830 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1831 		return (ENOMEM);
1832 
1833 	count = 0;
1834 	buf = outbuf;
1835 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1836 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1837 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1838 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1839 			break;
1840 
1841 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1842 			continue;
1843 
1844 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1845 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1846 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1847 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1848 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1849 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1850 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1851 
1852 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1853 		count++;
1854 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1855 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1859 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1860 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1861 	return (error);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static int
1865 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1866 {
1867 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1868 
1869 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1870 }
1871 
1872 static int
1873 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1874 {
1875 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1876 
1877 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1878 }
1879 
1880 /*
1881  * bridge_ifdetach:
1882  *
1883  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1884  *	interface is detaching.
1885  */
1886 static void
1887 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1888 {
1889 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1890 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1891 
1892 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RENAMING)
1893 		return;
1894 	if (V_bridge_cloner == NULL) {
1895 		/*
1896 		 * This detach handler can be called after
1897 		 * vnet_bridge_uninit().  Just return in that case.
1898 		 */
1899 		return;
1900 	}
1901 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1902 	if (sc != NULL) {
1903 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1904 
1905 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1906 		if (bif != NULL)
1907 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1908 
1909 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1910 		return;
1911 	}
1912 
1913 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1914 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
1915 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &V_bridge_list, sc_list) {
1916 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1917 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1918 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1919 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1920 				break;
1921 			}
1922 
1923 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1924 	}
1925 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
1926 }
1927 
1928 /*
1929  * bridge_init:
1930  *
1931  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1932  */
1933 static void
1934 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1935 {
1936 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1937 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1938 
1939 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1940 		return;
1941 
1942 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1943 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1944 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1945 
1946 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1947 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1948 
1949 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1950 }
1951 
1952 /*
1953  * bridge_stop:
1954  *
1955  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1956  */
1957 static void
1958 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1959 {
1960 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1961 
1962 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1963 
1964 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1965 		return;
1966 
1967 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
1968 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1969 
1970 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
1971 
1972 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1973 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
1974 
1975 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1976 }
1977 
1978 /*
1979  * bridge_enqueue:
1980  *
1981  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1982  *
1983  */
1984 static int
1985 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1986 {
1987 	int len, err = 0;
1988 	short mflags;
1989 	struct mbuf *m0;
1990 
1991 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1992 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1993 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1994 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1995 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1996 		mflags = m->m_flags;
1997 
1998 		/*
1999 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
2000 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
2001 		 */
2002 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
2003 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
2004 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
2005 			if (m == NULL) {
2006 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
2007 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
2008 				if_inc_counter(dst_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2009 				continue;
2010 			}
2011 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
2012 		}
2013 
2014 		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m); /* We shouldn't transmit mbuf without pkthdr */
2015 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
2016 			m_freem(m0);
2017 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2018 			break;
2019 		}
2020 
2021 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
2022 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, len);
2023 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
2024 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	return (err);
2028 }
2029 
2030 /*
2031  * bridge_dummynet:
2032  *
2033  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
2034  * 	interface.
2035  *
2036  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
2037  */
2038 static void
2039 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
2040 {
2041 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2042 
2043 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2044 
2045 	/*
2046 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
2047 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
2048 	 * queued for it.
2049 	 */
2050 	if (sc == NULL) {
2051 		m_freem(m);
2052 		return;
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2056 #ifdef INET6
2057 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2058 #endif
2059 	    ) {
2060 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2061 			return;
2062 		if (m == NULL)
2063 			return;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
2067 }
2068 
2069 /*
2070  * bridge_output:
2071  *
2072  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
2073  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
2074  *	packets.
2075  *
2076  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
2077  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
2078  */
2079 static int
2080 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
2081     struct rtentry *rt)
2082 {
2083 	struct ether_header *eh;
2084 	struct ifnet *bifp, *dst_if;
2085 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2086 	uint16_t vlan;
2087 
2088 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2089 
2090 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
2091 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2092 		if (m == NULL)
2093 			return (0);
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2097 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2098 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2099 
2100 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2101 
2102 	/*
2103 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
2104 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
2105 	 * is dropped below.
2106 	 */
2107 	if ((bifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2108 		dst_if = ifp;
2109 		goto sendunicast;
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	/*
2113 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
2114 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
2115 	 */
2116 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
2117 		dst_if = NULL;
2118 	else
2119 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
2120 	/* Tap any traffic not passing back out the originating interface */
2121 	if (dst_if != ifp)
2122 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2123 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2124 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2125 		struct mbuf *mc;
2126 		int used = 0;
2127 
2128 		bridge_span(sc, m);
2129 
2130 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2131 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2132 
2133 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
2134 				continue;
2135 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2136 				continue;
2137 
2138 			/*
2139 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
2140 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
2141 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
2142 			 * allows forwarding.
2143 			 */
2144 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2145 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2146 				continue;
2147 
2148 			if (CK_LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2149 				used = 1;
2150 				mc = m;
2151 			} else {
2152 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_NOWAIT);
2153 				if (mc == NULL) {
2154 					if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2155 					continue;
2156 				}
2157 			}
2158 
2159 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2160 		}
2161 		if (used == 0)
2162 			m_freem(m);
2163 		return (0);
2164 	}
2165 
2166 sendunicast:
2167 	/*
2168 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
2169 	 */
2170 
2171 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2172 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2173 		m_freem(m);
2174 		return (0);
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2178 	return (0);
2179 }
2180 
2181 /*
2182  * bridge_transmit:
2183  *
2184  *	Do output on a bridge.
2185  *
2186  */
2187 static int
2188 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2189 {
2190 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2191 	struct ether_header *eh;
2192 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2193 	int error = 0;
2194 
2195 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
2196 
2197 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2198 
2199 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2200 
2201 	if (((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) &&
2202 	    (dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1)) != NULL) {
2203 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2204 	} else
2205 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2206 
2207 	return (error);
2208 }
2209 
2210 /*
2211  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2212  */
2213 static void
2214 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2215 {
2216 }
2217 
2218 /*
2219  * bridge_forward:
2220  *
2221  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2222  *
2223  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2224  */
2225 static void
2226 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2227     struct mbuf *m)
2228 {
2229 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2230 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2231 	struct ether_header *eh;
2232 	uint16_t vlan;
2233 	uint8_t *dst;
2234 	int error;
2235 
2236 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2237 
2238 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2239 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2240 
2241 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2242 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2243 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2244 
2245 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2246 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2247 		goto drop;
2248 
2249 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2250 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2251 
2252 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2253 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2254 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2255 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2256 		/*
2257 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2258 		 * that is not in the cache.
2259 		 */
2260 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2261 			goto drop;
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2265 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2266 		goto drop;
2267 
2268 	/*
2269 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2270 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2271 	 */
2272 
2273 	/*
2274 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2275 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2276 	 */
2277 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2278 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2279 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2280 			goto drop;
2281 	} else {
2282 		/*
2283 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2284 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2285 		 * bridge.
2286 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2287 		 */
2288 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2289 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2290 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2291 			goto drop;
2292 
2293 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2294 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS, 1);
2295 		dst_if = NULL;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	/*
2299 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2300 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2301 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2302 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2303 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2304 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2305 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2306 	 */
2307 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2308 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2309 
2310 	/* run the packet filter */
2311 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet_pfil_head)
2312 #ifdef INET6
2313 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2314 #endif
2315 	    ) {
2316 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2317 			return;
2318 		if (m == NULL)
2319 			return;
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2323 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2324 		return;
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	/*
2328 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2329 	 * going to a different interface.
2330 	 */
2331 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2332 		goto drop;
2333 
2334 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2335 	if (dbif == NULL)
2336 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2337 		goto drop;
2338 
2339 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2340 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2341 		goto drop;
2342 
2343 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2344 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2345 		goto drop;
2346 
2347 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2348 #ifdef INET6
2349 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2350 #endif
2351 	    ) {
2352 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2353 			return;
2354 		if (m == NULL)
2355 			return;
2356 	}
2357 
2358 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2359 	return;
2360 
2361 drop:
2362 	m_freem(m);
2363 }
2364 
2365 /*
2366  * bridge_input:
2367  *
2368  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2369  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2370  */
2371 static struct mbuf *
2372 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2373 {
2374 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2375 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2376 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2377 	struct ether_header *eh;
2378 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2379 	uint16_t vlan;
2380 	int error;
2381 
2382 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2383 
2384 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2385 		return (m);
2386 
2387 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2388 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2389 
2390 	/*
2391 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2392 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2393 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2394 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2395 	 */
2396 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2397 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2398 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2399 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2400 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2401 		m_freem(m);
2402 		return (NULL);
2403 	}
2404 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2405 	if (bif == NULL) {
2406 		return (m);
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2410 
2411 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2412 
2413 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2414 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2415 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2416 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2417 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2418 			return (NULL);
2419 		}
2420 
2421 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2422 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2423 			return (m);
2424 		}
2425 
2426 		/*
2427 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2428 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2429 		 * local processing.
2430 		 */
2431 		mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2432 		if (mc == NULL) {
2433 			return (m);
2434 		}
2435 
2436 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2437 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2438 
2439 		/*
2440 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2441 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2442 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2443 		 * bridge.
2444 		 */
2445 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2446 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2447 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2448 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2449 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2450 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2451 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2452 		}
2453 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2454 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2455 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2456 		}
2457 
2458 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2459 		return (m);
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2463 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2464 		return (m);
2465 	}
2466 
2467 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
2468 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2469 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2470 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2471 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2472 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2473 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2474 #else
2475 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
2476 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
2477 #endif
2478 
2479 #ifdef INET6
2480 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
2481 	|| PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2482 #else
2483 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2484 #endif
2485 
2486 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
2487 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
2488 		continue; \
2489 	/* It is destined for us. */ \
2490 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2491 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))				\
2492 	    ) {								\
2493 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2494 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2495 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2496 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2497 				m_freem(m);				\
2498 				return (NULL);				\
2499 			}						\
2500 		}							\
2501 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2502 		if ((iface) == ifp) {					\
2503 			/* Skip bridge processing... src == dest */	\
2504 			return (m);					\
2505 		}							\
2506 		/* It's passing over or to the bridge, locally. */	\
2507 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);				\
2508 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);		\
2509 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len); \
2510 		/* Filter on the physical interface. */			\
2511 		if (V_pfil_local_phys && (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet_pfil_head) \
2512 		     OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {				\
2513 			if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,			\
2514 			    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {		\
2515 				return (NULL);				\
2516 			}						\
2517 		}							\
2518 		if ((iface) != bifp)					\
2519 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2520 		return (m);						\
2521 	}								\
2522 									\
2523 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2524 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2525 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))			\
2526 	    ) {								\
2527 		m_freem(m);						\
2528 		return (NULL);						\
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	/*
2532 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2533 	 */
2534 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2535 
2536 	/*
2537 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2538 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2539 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2540 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2541 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2542 	 */
2543 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2544 
2545 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2546 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2547 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2548 	}
2549 
2550 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2551 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2552 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2553 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2554 
2555 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2556 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2557 
2558 	return (NULL);
2559 }
2560 
2561 /*
2562  * bridge_broadcast:
2563  *
2564  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2565  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2566  *	arrived.
2567  *
2568  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2569  */
2570 static void
2571 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2572     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2573 {
2574 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2575 	struct mbuf *mc;
2576 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2577 	int used = 0, i;
2578 
2579 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2580 
2581 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2582 
2583 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2584 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2585 #ifdef INET6
2586 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2587 #endif
2588 	    )) {
2589 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2590 			return;
2591 		if (m == NULL)
2592 			return;
2593 	}
2594 
2595 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2596 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2597 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2598 			continue;
2599 
2600 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2601 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2602 			continue;
2603 
2604 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2605 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2606 			continue;
2607 
2608 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2609 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2610 			continue;
2611 
2612 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2613 			continue;
2614 
2615 		if (CK_LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2616 			mc = m;
2617 			used = 1;
2618 		} else {
2619 			mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2620 			if (mc == NULL) {
2621 				if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2622 				continue;
2623 			}
2624 		}
2625 
2626 		/*
2627 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2628 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2629 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2630 		 */
2631 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2632 #ifdef INET6
2633 		    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2634 #endif
2635 		    )) {
2636 			if (used == 0) {
2637 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2638 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2639 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2640 				if (mc == NULL) {
2641 					if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2642 					continue;
2643 				}
2644 			}
2645 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2646 				continue;
2647 			if (mc == NULL)
2648 				continue;
2649 		}
2650 
2651 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2652 	}
2653 	if (used == 0)
2654 		m_freem(m);
2655 }
2656 
2657 /*
2658  * bridge_span:
2659  *
2660  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2661  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2662  */
2663 static void
2664 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2665 {
2666 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2667 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2668 	struct mbuf *mc;
2669 
2670 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2671 
2672 	if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2673 		return;
2674 
2675 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2676 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2677 
2678 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2679 			continue;
2680 
2681 		mc = m_copypacket(m, M_NOWAIT);
2682 		if (mc == NULL) {
2683 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2684 			continue;
2685 		}
2686 
2687 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2688 	}
2689 }
2690 
2691 /*
2692  * bridge_rtupdate:
2693  *
2694  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2695  */
2696 static int
2697 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2698     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2699 {
2700 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2701 	int error;
2702 
2703 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
2704 
2705 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2706 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2707 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2708 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2709 		return (EINVAL);
2710 
2711 	/* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
2712 	if (vlan == 0)
2713 		vlan = 1;
2714 
2715 	/*
2716 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2717 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2718 	 */
2719 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2720 		BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2721 
2722 		/* Check again, now that we have the lock. There could have
2723 		 * been a race and we only want to insert this once. */
2724 		if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) != NULL) {
2725 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2726 			return (0);
2727 		}
2728 
2729 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2730 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2731 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2732 			return (ENOSPC);
2733 		}
2734 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2735 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2736 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2737 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2738 			return (ENOSPC);
2739 		}
2740 
2741 		/*
2742 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2743 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2744 		 * address.
2745 		 */
2746 		brt = uma_zalloc(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2747 		if (brt == NULL) {
2748 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2749 			return (ENOMEM);
2750 		}
2751 		brt->brt_vnet = curvnet;
2752 
2753 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2754 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2755 		else
2756 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2757 
2758 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2759 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2760 
2761 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2762 			uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2763 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2764 			return (error);
2765 		}
2766 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2767 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2768 
2769 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2770 	}
2771 
2772 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2773 	    brt->brt_dst != bif) {
2774 		BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2775 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2776 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2777 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2778 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2779 	}
2780 
2781 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2782 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2783 	if (setflags)
2784 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2785 
2786 	return (0);
2787 }
2788 
2789 /*
2790  * bridge_rtlookup:
2791  *
2792  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2793  */
2794 static struct ifnet *
2795 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2796 {
2797 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2798 
2799 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2800 
2801 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2802 		return (NULL);
2803 
2804 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2805 }
2806 
2807 /*
2808  * bridge_rttrim:
2809  *
2810  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2811  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2812  *	maximum number.
2813  */
2814 static void
2815 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2816 {
2817 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2818 
2819 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2820 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2821 
2822 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2823 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2824 		return;
2825 
2826 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2827 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2828 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2829 		return;
2830 
2831 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2832 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2833 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2834 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2835 				return;
2836 		}
2837 	}
2838 }
2839 
2840 /*
2841  * bridge_timer:
2842  *
2843  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2844  */
2845 static void
2846 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2847 {
2848 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2849 
2850 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2851 
2852 	/* Destruction of rtnodes requires a proper vnet context */
2853 	CURVNET_SET(sc->sc_ifp->if_vnet);
2854 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2855 
2856 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2857 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2858 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2859 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2860 }
2861 
2862 /*
2863  * bridge_rtage:
2864  *
2865  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2866  */
2867 static void
2868 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2869 {
2870 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2871 
2872 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2873 
2874 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2875 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2876 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2877 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2878 		}
2879 	}
2880 }
2881 
2882 /*
2883  * bridge_rtflush:
2884  *
2885  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2886  */
2887 static void
2888 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2889 {
2890 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2891 
2892 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2893 
2894 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2895 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2896 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2897 	}
2898 }
2899 
2900 /*
2901  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2902  *
2903  *	Remove an address from the table.
2904  */
2905 static int
2906 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2907 {
2908 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2909 	int found = 0;
2910 
2911 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2912 
2913 	/*
2914 	 * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
2915 	 * may return more than one.
2916 	 */
2917 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
2918 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2919 		found = 1;
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2923 
2924 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
2925 }
2926 
2927 /*
2928  * bridge_rtdelete:
2929  *
2930  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2931  */
2932 static void
2933 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2934 {
2935 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2936 
2937 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2938 
2939 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2940 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2941 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2942 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2943 	}
2944 }
2945 
2946 /*
2947  * bridge_rtable_init:
2948  *
2949  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2950  */
2951 static void
2952 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2953 {
2954 	int i;
2955 
2956 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2957 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2958 
2959 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2960 		CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2961 
2962 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2963 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2964 }
2965 
2966 /*
2967  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2968  *
2969  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2970  */
2971 static void
2972 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2973 {
2974 
2975 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
2976 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
2977 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2978 }
2979 
2980 /*
2981  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2982  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2983  */
2984 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2985 do {									\
2986 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2987 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2988 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2989 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2990 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2991 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2992 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2993 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2994 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2995 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2996 
2997 static __inline uint32_t
2998 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2999 {
3000 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
3001 
3002 	b += addr[5] << 8;
3003 	b += addr[4];
3004 	a += addr[3] << 24;
3005 	a += addr[2] << 16;
3006 	a += addr[1] << 8;
3007 	a += addr[0];
3008 
3009 	mix(a, b, c);
3010 
3011 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
3012 }
3013 
3014 #undef mix
3015 
3016 static int
3017 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
3018 {
3019 	int i, d;
3020 
3021 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
3022 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
3023 	}
3024 
3025 	return (d);
3026 }
3027 
3028 /*
3029  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
3030  *
3031  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
3032  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
3033  */
3034 static struct bridge_rtnode *
3035 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
3036 {
3037 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3038 	uint32_t hash;
3039 	int dir;
3040 
3041 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
3042 
3043 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
3044 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
3045 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
3046 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
3047 			return (brt);
3048 		if (dir > 0)
3049 			return (NULL);
3050 	}
3051 
3052 	return (NULL);
3053 }
3054 
3055 /*
3056  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
3057  *
3058  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
3059  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
3060  */
3061 static int
3062 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3063 {
3064 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
3065 	uint32_t hash;
3066 	int dir;
3067 
3068 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3069 
3070 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
3071 
3072 	lbrt = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
3073 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
3074 		CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
3075 		goto out;
3076 	}
3077 
3078 	do {
3079 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
3080 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
3081 			return (EEXIST);
3082 		if (dir > 0) {
3083 			CK_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3084 			goto out;
3085 		}
3086 		if (CK_LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
3087 			CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3088 			goto out;
3089 		}
3090 		lbrt = CK_LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
3091 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
3092 
3093 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3094 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
3095 #endif
3096 
3097 out:
3098 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
3099 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
3100 
3101 	return (0);
3102 }
3103 
3104 static void
3105 bridge_rtnode_destroy_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
3106 {
3107 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3108 
3109 	brt = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_rtnode, brt_epoch_ctx);
3110 
3111 	CURVNET_SET(brt->brt_vnet);
3112 	uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
3113 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3114 }
3115 
3116 /*
3117  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
3118  *
3119  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
3120  */
3121 static void
3122 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3123 {
3124 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3125 
3126 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
3127 
3128 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
3129 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
3130 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
3131 
3132 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_rtnode_destroy_cb, &brt->brt_epoch_ctx);
3133 }
3134 
3135 /*
3136  * bridge_rtable_expire:
3137  *
3138  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
3139  */
3140 static void
3141 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
3142 {
3143 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3144 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3145 
3146 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3147 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
3148 
3149 	/*
3150 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
3151 	 * age for the interface
3152 	 */
3153 	if (age == 0)
3154 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
3155 	else {
3156 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
3157 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
3158 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
3159 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
3160 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
3161 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
3162 		}
3163 	}
3164 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
3165 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3166 }
3167 
3168 /*
3169  * bridge_state_change:
3170  *
3171  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
3172  */
3173 static void
3174 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
3175 {
3176 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3177 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
3178 		"disabled",
3179 		"listening",
3180 		"learning",
3181 		"forwarding",
3182 		"blocking",
3183 		"discarding"
3184 	};
3185 
3186 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3187 	if (V_log_stp)
3188 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
3189 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
3190 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3191 }
3192 
3193 /*
3194  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
3195  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
3196  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
3197  * that interface.
3198  */
3199 static int
3200 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
3201 {
3202 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
3203 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
3204 	struct ip *ip;
3205 	struct llc llc1;
3206 	u_int16_t ether_type;
3207 	pfil_return_t rv;
3208 
3209 	snap = 0;
3210 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
3211 
3212 #if 0
3213 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
3214 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
3215 #endif
3216 
3217 	if (V_pfil_bridge == 0 && V_pfil_member == 0 && V_pfil_ipfw == 0)
3218 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
3219 
3220 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
3221 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
3222 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
3223 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
3224 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
3225 		return (-1);
3226 	    }
3227 	}
3228 
3229 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3230 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3231 
3232 	/*
3233 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3234 	 */
3235 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3236 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3237 
3238 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3239 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3240 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3241 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3242 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3243 			snap = 1;
3244 		}
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	/*
3248 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
3249 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
3250 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
3251 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
3252 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
3253 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
3254 	 * ARP traffic.)
3255 	 */
3256 	switch (ether_type) {
3257 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3258 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3259 			if (V_pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3260 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3261 			break;
3262 
3263 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3264 #ifdef INET6
3265 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3266 #endif /* INET6 */
3267 			break;
3268 		default:
3269 			/*
3270 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
3271 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
3272 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
3273 			 */
3274 			if (V_pfil_onlyip)
3275 				goto bad;
3276 	}
3277 
3278 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3279 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_link_pfil_head) && V_pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3280 	    dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3281 		switch (pfil_run_hooks(V_link_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) {
3282 		case PFIL_DROPPED:
3283 			return (EACCES);
3284 		case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3285 			return (0);
3286 		}
3287 	}
3288 
3289 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3290 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3291 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3292 
3293 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3294 	if (snap) {
3295 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3296 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3297 	}
3298 
3299 	/*
3300 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3301 	 */
3302 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3303 		switch (ether_type) {
3304 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3305 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3306 				break;
3307 #ifdef INET6
3308 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3309 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3310 				break;
3311 #endif /* INET6 */
3312 			default:
3313 				error = 0;
3314 		}
3315 		if (error)
3316 			goto bad;
3317 	}
3318 
3319 	error = 0;
3320 
3321 	/*
3322 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3323 	 */
3324 	rv = PFIL_PASS;
3325 	switch (ether_type) {
3326 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3327 		/*
3328 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3329 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3330 		 *
3331 		 * Keep the order:
3332 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3333 		 */
3334 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3335 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3336 		    PFIL_PASS)
3337 			break;
3338 
3339 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && (rv =
3340 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3341 		    PFIL_PASS)
3342 			break;
3343 
3344 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3345 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3346 		    PFIL_PASS)
3347 			break;
3348 
3349 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3350 		/* bridge_fragment generates a mbuf chain of packets */
3351 		/* that already include eth headers */
3352 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3353 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3354 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3355 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, mp, &eh2, snap,
3356 					    &llc1);
3357 				return (error);
3358 			}
3359 		}
3360 
3361 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3362 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3363 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3364 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3365 			goto bad;
3366 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3367 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == NULL)
3368 				goto bad;
3369 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3370 			if (ip == NULL)
3371 				goto bad;
3372 		}
3373 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3374 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3375 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3376 		else
3377 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3378 
3379 		break;
3380 #ifdef INET6
3381 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3382 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3383 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3384 		    PFIL_PASS)
3385 			break;
3386 
3387 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && (rv =
3388 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3389 		    PFIL_PASS)
3390 			break;
3391 
3392 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3393 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3394 		    PFIL_PASS)
3395 			break;
3396 		break;
3397 #endif
3398 	}
3399 
3400 	switch (rv) {
3401 	case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3402 		return (0);
3403 	case PFIL_DROPPED:
3404 		return (EACCES);
3405 	default:
3406 		break;
3407 	}
3408 
3409 	error = -1;
3410 
3411 	/*
3412 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3413 	 */
3414 	if (snap) {
3415 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3416 		if (*mp == NULL)
3417 			return (error);
3418 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3419 	}
3420 
3421 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3422 	if (*mp == NULL)
3423 		return (error);
3424 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3425 
3426 	return (0);
3427 
3428 bad:
3429 	m_freem(*mp);
3430 	*mp = NULL;
3431 	return (error);
3432 }
3433 
3434 /*
3435  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3436  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3437  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3438  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3439  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3440  * this complicated?
3441  *
3442  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3443  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3444  * XXX csum_counter.
3445  */
3446 static int
3447 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3448 {
3449 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3450 	struct ip *ip;
3451 	int len, hlen;
3452 	u_short sum;
3453 
3454 	if (*mp == NULL)
3455 		return (-1);
3456 
3457 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3458 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3459 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3460 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3461 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3462 			goto bad;
3463 		}
3464 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3465 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3466 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3467 			goto bad;
3468 		}
3469 	}
3470 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3471 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3472 
3473 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3474 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3475 		goto bad;
3476 	}
3477 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3478 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3479 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3480 		goto bad;
3481 	}
3482 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3483 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
3484 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3485 			goto bad;
3486 		}
3487 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3488 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3489 	}
3490 
3491 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3492 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3493 	} else {
3494 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3495 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3496 		} else {
3497 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3498 		}
3499 	}
3500 	if (sum) {
3501 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3502 		goto bad;
3503 	}
3504 
3505 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3506 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3507 
3508 	/*
3509 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3510 	 */
3511 	if (len < hlen) {
3512 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3513 		goto bad;
3514 	}
3515 
3516 	/*
3517 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3518 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3519 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3520 	 */
3521 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3522 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3523 		goto bad;
3524 	}
3525 
3526 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3527 	*mp = m;
3528 	return (0);
3529 
3530 bad:
3531 	*mp = m;
3532 	return (-1);
3533 }
3534 
3535 #ifdef INET6
3536 /*
3537  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3538  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3539  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3540  */
3541 static int
3542 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3543 {
3544 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3545 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3546 
3547 	/*
3548 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3549 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3550 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3551 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3552 	 */
3553 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3554 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3555 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3556 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3557 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3558 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3559 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3560 			goto bad;
3561 		}
3562 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3563 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3564 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3565 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3566 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3567 			goto bad;
3568 		}
3569 	}
3570 
3571 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3572 
3573 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3574 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badvers);
3575 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3576 		goto bad;
3577 	}
3578 
3579 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3580 	*mp = m;
3581 	return (0);
3582 
3583 bad:
3584 	*mp = m;
3585 	return (-1);
3586 }
3587 #endif /* INET6 */
3588 
3589 /*
3590  * bridge_fragment:
3591  *
3592  *	Fragment mbuf chain in multiple packets and prepend ethernet header.
3593  */
3594 static int
3595 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ether_header *eh,
3596     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3597 {
3598 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *nextpkt = NULL, *mprev = NULL, *mcur = NULL;
3599 	struct ip *ip;
3600 	int error = -1;
3601 
3602 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3603 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3604 		goto dropit;
3605 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3606 
3607 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
3608 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
3609 	if (error)
3610 		goto dropit;
3611 
3612 	/*
3613 	 * Walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header for
3614 	 * each mbuf packet.
3615 	 */
3616 	for (mcur = m; mcur; mcur = mcur->m_nextpkt) {
3617 		nextpkt = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3618 		mcur->m_nextpkt = NULL;
3619 		if (snap) {
3620 			M_PREPEND(mcur, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3621 			if (mcur == NULL) {
3622 				error = ENOBUFS;
3623 				if (mprev != NULL)
3624 					mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3625 				goto dropit;
3626 			}
3627 			bcopy(llc, mtod(mcur, caddr_t),sizeof(struct llc));
3628 		}
3629 
3630 		M_PREPEND(mcur, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3631 		if (mcur == NULL) {
3632 			error = ENOBUFS;
3633 			if (mprev != NULL)
3634 				mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3635 			goto dropit;
3636 		}
3637 		bcopy(eh, mtod(mcur, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3638 
3639 		/*
3640 		 * The previous two M_PREPEND could have inserted one or two
3641 		 * mbufs in front so we have to update the previous packet's
3642 		 * m_nextpkt.
3643 		 */
3644 		mcur->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3645 		if (mprev != NULL)
3646 			mprev->m_nextpkt = mcur;
3647 		else {
3648 			/* The first mbuf in the original chain needs to be
3649 			 * updated. */
3650 			*mp = mcur;
3651 		}
3652 		mprev = mcur;
3653 	}
3654 
3655 	KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3656 	return (error);
3657 
3658 dropit:
3659 	for (mcur = *mp; mcur; mcur = m) { /* droping the full packet chain */
3660 		m = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3661 		m_freem(mcur);
3662 	}
3663 	return (error);
3664 }
3665 
3666 static void
3667 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3668 {
3669 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3670 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3671 	struct epoch_tracker et;
3672 
3673 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3674 
3675 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3676 	if (bif == NULL) {
3677 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3678 		return;
3679 	}
3680 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3681 
3682 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3683 
3684 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3685 }
3686 
3687 static void
3688 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3689 {
3690 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3691 	int new_link, hasls;
3692 
3693 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
3694 
3695 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3696 	hasls = 0;
3697 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3698 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3699 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3700 			hasls++;
3701 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3702 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3703 			break;
3704 		}
3705 	}
3706 	if (!CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3707 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3708 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3709 	}
3710 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3711 }
3712