xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 99f3b482da15db6f2ae4702d592b53dd36d4cf55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
55  *
56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
58  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
59  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
60  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
61  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
62  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
64  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
65  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  *
68  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * Network interface bridge support.
73  *
74  * TODO:
75  *
76  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
77  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
78  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
79  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
80  */
81 
82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
83 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
84 
85 #include "opt_inet.h"
86 #include "opt_inet6.h"
87 #include "opt_carp.h"
88 
89 #include <sys/param.h>
90 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
91 #include <sys/malloc.h>
92 #include <sys/protosw.h>
93 #include <sys/systm.h>
94 #include <sys/time.h>
95 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
96 #include <sys/sockio.h>
97 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
98 #include <sys/kernel.h>
99 #include <sys/random.h>
100 #include <sys/syslog.h>
101 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
102 #include <vm/uma.h>
103 #include <sys/module.h>
104 #include <sys/proc.h>
105 #include <sys/lock.h>
106 #include <sys/mutex.h>
107 
108 #include <net/bpf.h>
109 #include <net/if.h>
110 #include <net/if_clone.h>
111 #include <net/if_dl.h>
112 #include <net/if_types.h>
113 #include <net/if_var.h>
114 #include <net/pfil.h>
115 
116 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for struct arpcom */
117 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
118 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
121 #ifdef INET6
122 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
123 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
124 #endif
125 #ifdef DEV_CARP
126 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
127 #endif
128 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
129 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for struct arpcom */
130 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
131 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
132 #include <net/if_llc.h>
133 
134 #include <net/route.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
137 
138 /*
139  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
140  */
141 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
142 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
143 #endif
144 
145 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
146 
147 /*
148  * Maximum number of addresses to cache.
149  */
150 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
151 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		100
152 #endif
153 
154 /*
155  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
156  */
157 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
158 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
159 #endif
160 
161 /*
162  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
163  */
164 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
165 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
166 #endif
167 
168 /*
169  * List of capabilities to mask on the member interface.
170  */
171 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		IFCAP_TXCSUM
172 
173 /*
174  * Bridge interface list entry.
175  */
176 struct bridge_iflist {
177 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
178 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
179 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
180 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
181 	int			bif_mutecap;	/* member muted caps */
182 };
183 
184 /*
185  * Bridge route node.
186  */
187 struct bridge_rtnode {
188 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
189 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
190 	struct ifnet		*brt_ifp;	/* destination if */
191 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
192 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
193 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
194 };
195 
196 /*
197  * Software state for each bridge.
198  */
199 struct bridge_softc {
200 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
201 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
202 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
203 	struct cv		sc_cv;
204 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
205 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
206 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
207 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
208 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_ref;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
209 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_xcnt;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
210 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
211 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
212 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
213 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
214 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
215 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
216 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
217 };
218 
219 static struct mtx 	bridge_list_mtx;
220 eventhandler_tag	bridge_detach_cookie = NULL;
221 
222 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
223 
224 uma_zone_t bridge_rtnode_zone;
225 
226 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
227 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
228 
229 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
230 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_iflist *, int);
231 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
232 static void	bridge_init(void *);
233 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
234 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
235 static void	bridge_start(struct ifnet *);
236 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
237 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
238 		    struct rtentry *);
239 static void	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
240 		    struct mbuf *);
241 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
242 
243 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *m);
244 
245 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
246 
247 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
248 		    struct mbuf *, int);
249 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
250 
251 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
252 		    struct ifnet *, int, uint8_t);
253 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
254 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
255 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
256 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
257 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *);
258 
259 static int	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
260 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
261 
262 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
263 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
264 		    const uint8_t *);
265 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
266 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
267 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
268 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
269 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
270 
271 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
272 		    const char *name);
273 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
274 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
275 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
276 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
277 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
278 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
279 
280 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
281 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
282 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
283 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
284 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
285 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
286 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
287 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
288 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
289 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
290 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
291 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
292 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
293 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
294 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
295 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
296 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
297 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
298 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
299 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
300 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
301 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
302 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
303 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
304 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
305 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
306 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
307 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
308 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
309 		    int);
310 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
311 #ifdef INET6
312 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
313 #endif /* INET6 */
314 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
315 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
316 
317 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
318 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Bridge");
319 
320 static int pfil_onlyip = 1; /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
321 static int pfil_bridge = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
322 static int pfil_member = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
323 static int pfil_ipfw = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
324 static int log_stp   = 0;   /* log STP state changes */
325 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip, CTLFLAG_RW,
326     &pfil_onlyip, 0, "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
327 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge, CTLFLAG_RW,
328     &pfil_bridge, 0, "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
329 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member, CTLFLAG_RW,
330     &pfil_member, 0, "Packet filter on the member interface");
331 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp, CTLFLAG_RW,
332     &log_stp, 0, "Log STP state changes");
333 
334 struct bridge_control {
335 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
336 	int	bc_argsize;
337 	int	bc_flags;
338 };
339 
340 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
341 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
342 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
343 
344 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
345 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
346 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
347 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
348 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
349 
350 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
351 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
352 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
353 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
354 
355 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
356 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
357 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
358 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
359 
360 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
361 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
362 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
363 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
364 
365 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
366 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
367 
368 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
369 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
370 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
371 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
372 
373 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
374 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
375 
376 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
377 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
378 
379 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
380 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
381 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
382 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
383 
384 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
385 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
386 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
387 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
388 
389 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
390 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
391 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
392 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
393 
394 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
395 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
396 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
397 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
398 
399 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
400 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
401 
402 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
403 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
404 
405 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
406 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
407 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
408 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
409 
410 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
411 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
412 
413 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
414 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
415 
416 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
417 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
418 };
419 const int bridge_control_table_size =
420     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
421 
422 static const u_char etherbroadcastaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] =
423 			{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
424 
425 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
426 
427 IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(bridge, 0);
428 
429 static int
430 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
431 {
432 
433 	switch (type) {
434 	case MOD_LOAD:
435 		mtx_init(&bridge_list_mtx, "if_bridge list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
436 		if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
437 		bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
438 		    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
439 		    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
440 		LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
441 		bridge_input_p = bridge_input;
442 		bridge_output_p = bridge_output;
443 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
444 		bstp_linkstate_p = bstp_linkstate;
445 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
446 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
447 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
448 		break;
449 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
450 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
451 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
452 		if_clone_detach(&bridge_cloner);
453 		uma_zdestroy(bridge_rtnode_zone);
454 		bridge_input_p = NULL;
455 		bridge_output_p = NULL;
456 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
457 		bstp_linkstate_p = NULL;
458 		mtx_destroy(&bridge_list_mtx);
459 		break;
460 	default:
461 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
462 	}
463 	return (0);
464 }
465 
466 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
467 	"if_bridge",
468 	bridge_modevent,
469 	0
470 };
471 
472 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
473 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
474 
475 /*
476  * handler for net.link.bridge.pfil_ipfw
477  */
478 static int
479 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
480 {
481 	int enable = pfil_ipfw;
482 	int error;
483 
484 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
485 	enable = (enable) ? 1 : 0;
486 
487 	if (enable != pfil_ipfw) {
488 		pfil_ipfw = enable;
489 
490 		/*
491 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
492 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
493 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
494 		 * layer2 type.
495 		 */
496 		if (pfil_ipfw) {
497 			pfil_onlyip = 0;
498 			pfil_bridge = 0;
499 			pfil_member = 0;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	return (error);
504 }
505 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
506 	    &pfil_ipfw, 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I", "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
507 
508 /*
509  * bridge_clone_create:
510  *
511  *	Create a new bridge instance.
512  */
513 static int
514 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
515 {
516 	struct bridge_softc *sc, *sc2;
517 	struct ifnet *bifp, *ifp;
518 	u_char eaddr[6];
519 	int retry;
520 
521 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
522 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
523 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
524 	if (ifp == NULL) {
525 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
526 		return (ENOSPC);
527 	}
528 
529 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
530 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
531 	getmicrotime(&(sc->sc_stp.bs_last_tc_time));
532 
533 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
534 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
535 
536 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
537 
538 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
539 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
540 
541 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
542 	if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
543 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
544 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
545 	ifp->if_start = bridge_start;
546 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
547 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
548 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
549 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
550 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Generate a random ethernet address with a locally administered
554 	 * address.
555 	 *
556 	 * Since we are using random ethernet addresses for the bridge, it is
557 	 * possible that we might have address collisions, so make sure that
558 	 * this hardware address isn't already in use on another bridge.
559 	 */
560 	for (retry = 1; retry != 0;) {
561 		arc4rand(eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 1);
562 		eaddr[0] &= ~1;		/* clear multicast bit */
563 		eaddr[0] |= 2;		/* set the LAA bit */
564 		retry = 0;
565 		mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
566 		LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
567 			bifp = sc2->sc_ifp;
568 			if (memcmp(eaddr, IF_LLADDR(bifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
569 				retry = 1;
570 		}
571 		mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
572 	}
573 
574 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, bridge_state_change);
575 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
576 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
577 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
578 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
579 
580 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
581 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
582 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
583 
584 	return (0);
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * bridge_clone_destroy:
589  *
590  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
591  */
592 static void
593 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
594 {
595 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
596 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
597 
598 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
599 
600 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
601 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
602 
603 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
604 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
605 
606 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
607 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
608 	}
609 
610 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
611 
612 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
613 
614 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
615 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
616 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
617 
618 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
619 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
620 	if_free_type(ifp, IFT_ETHER);
621 
622 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
623 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
624 
625 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
626 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * bridge_ioctl:
631  *
632  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
633  */
634 static int
635 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
636 {
637 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
638 	struct thread *td = curthread;
639 	union {
640 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
641 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
642 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
643 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
644 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
645 	} args;
646 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
647 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
648 	int error = 0;
649 
650 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
651 
652 	switch (cmd) {
653 
654 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
655 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
656 		break;
657 
658 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
659 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
660 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
661 			error = EINVAL;
662 			break;
663 		}
664 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
665 
666 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
667 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
668 			error = EINVAL;
669 			break;
670 		}
671 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
672 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
673 			error = EINVAL;
674 			break;
675 		}
676 
677 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
678 			error = suser(td);
679 			if (error)
680 				break;
681 		}
682 
683 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
684 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
685 			error = EINVAL;
686 			break;
687 		}
688 
689 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
690 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
691 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
692 			if (error)
693 				break;
694 		}
695 
696 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
697 		if (error)
698 			break;
699 
700 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
701 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
702 
703 		break;
704 
705 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
706 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
707 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
708 			/*
709 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
710 			 * then stop and disable it.
711 			 */
712 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
713 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
714 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
715 			/*
716 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
717 			 * start it.
718 			 */
719 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
720 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
721 		}
722 		break;
723 
724 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
725 		/* Do not allow the MTU to be changed on the bridge */
726 		error = EINVAL;
727 		break;
728 
729 	default:
730 		/*
731 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
732 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
733 		 */
734 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
735 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
736 		break;
737 	}
738 
739 	if (BRIDGE_LOCKED(sc))
740 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
741 
742 	return (error);
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * bridge_mutecaps:
747  *
748  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
749  */
750 static void
751 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_iflist *bif, int mute)
752 {
753 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
754 	struct ifreq ifr;
755 	int error;
756 
757 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
758 		return;
759 
760 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
761 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capenable;
762 
763 	if (mute) {
764 		/* mask off and save capabilities */
765 		bif->bif_mutecap = ifr.ifr_reqcap & BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
766 		if (bif->bif_mutecap != 0)
767 			ifr.ifr_reqcap &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
768 	} else
769 		/* restore muted capabilities */
770 		ifr.ifr_reqcap |= bif->bif_mutecap;
771 
772 
773 	if (bif->bif_mutecap != 0) {
774 		IFF_LOCKGIANT(ifp);
775 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
776 		IFF_UNLOCKGIANT(ifp);
777 	}
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * bridge_lookup_member:
782  *
783  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
784  */
785 static struct bridge_iflist *
786 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
787 {
788 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
789 	struct ifnet *ifp;
790 
791 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
792 
793 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
794 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
795 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
796 			return (bif);
797 	}
798 
799 	return (NULL);
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
804  *
805  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
806  */
807 static struct bridge_iflist *
808 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
809 {
810 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
811 
812 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
813 
814 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
815 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
816 			return (bif);
817 	}
818 
819 	return (NULL);
820 }
821 
822 /*
823  * bridge_delete_member:
824  *
825  *	Delete the specified member interface.
826  */
827 static void
828 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
829     int gone)
830 {
831 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
832 
833 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
834 
835 	if (!gone) {
836 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
837 		case IFT_ETHER:
838 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
839 			/*
840 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
841 			 */
842 			(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
843 			bridge_mutecaps(bif, 0);
844 			break;
845 
846 		case IFT_GIF:
847 			break;
848 
849 		default:
850 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
851 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
852 #endif
853 			break;
854 		}
855 	}
856 
857 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
858 		bstp_delete(&bif->bif_stp);
859 
860 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
861 	BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
862 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
863 	BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
864 
865 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
866 
867 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
868 	bstp_drain(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
869 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
870 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * bridge_delete_span:
875  *
876  *	Delete the specified span interface.
877  */
878 static void
879 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
880 {
881 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
882 
883 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
884 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
885 
886 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
887 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
888 }
889 
890 static int
891 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
892 {
893 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
894 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
895 	struct ifnet *ifs;
896 	int error = 0;
897 
898 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
899 	if (ifs == NULL)
900 		return (ENOENT);
901 
902 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
903 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
904 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
905 			return (EBUSY);
906 
907 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
908 	if (ifs->if_type != IFT_GIF) {
909 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
910 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
911 		else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
912 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU for %s\n",
913 			    ifs->if_xname);
914 			return (EINVAL);
915 		}
916 	}
917 
918 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
919 		return (EEXIST);
920 
921 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
922 		return (EBUSY);
923 
924 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
925 	if (bif == NULL)
926 		return (ENOMEM);
927 
928 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
929 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
930 
931 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
932 	case IFT_ETHER:
933 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
934 		/*
935 		 * Place the interface into promiscuous mode.
936 		 */
937 		error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
938 		if (error)
939 			goto out;
940 
941 		bridge_mutecaps(bif, 1);
942 		break;
943 
944 	case IFT_GIF:
945 		break;
946 
947 	default:
948 		error = EINVAL;
949 		goto out;
950 	}
951 
952 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
953 	/*
954 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
955 	 *
956 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
957 	 */
958 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
959 
960 out:
961 	if (error) {
962 		if (bif != NULL)
963 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
964 	}
965 	return (error);
966 }
967 
968 static int
969 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
970 {
971 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
972 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
973 
974 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
975 	if (bif == NULL)
976 		return (ENOENT);
977 
978 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
979 
980 	return (0);
981 }
982 
983 static int
984 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
985 {
986 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
987 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
988 
989 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
990 	if (bif == NULL)
991 		return (ENOENT);
992 
993 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
994 	req->ifbr_state = bif->bif_stp.bp_state;
995 	req->ifbr_priority = bif->bif_stp.bp_priority;
996 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_stp.bp_path_cost;
997 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
998 
999 	return (0);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int
1003 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1004 {
1005 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1006 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1007 	int error;
1008 
1009 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1010 	if (bif == NULL)
1011 		return (ENOENT);
1012 
1013 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1014 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1015 		return (EINVAL);
1016 
1017 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1018 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1019 			error = bstp_add(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp,
1020 				    bif->bif_ifp);
1021 			if (error)
1022 				return (error);
1023 		}
1024 	} else {
1025 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1026 			bstp_delete(&bif->bif_stp);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags;
1030 
1031 	return (0);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int
1035 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1036 {
1037 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1038 
1039 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1040 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1041 
1042 	return (0);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int
1046 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1047 {
1048 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1049 
1050 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1051 
1052 	return (0);
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int
1056 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1057 {
1058 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1059 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1060 	struct ifbreq breq;
1061 	int count, len, error = 0;
1062 
1063 	count = 0;
1064 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1065 		count++;
1066 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1067 		count++;
1068 
1069 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1070 		bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1071 		return (0);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	count = 0;
1075 	len = bifc->ifbic_len;
1076 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1077 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1078 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1079 			break;
1080 
1081 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1082 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1083 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1084 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_stp.bp_state;
1085 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_stp.bp_priority;
1086 		breq.ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_stp.bp_path_cost;
1087 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
1088 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
1089 		if (error)
1090 			break;
1091 		count++;
1092 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1093 	}
1094 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1095 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1096 			break;
1097 
1098 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1099 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1100 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1101 		breq.ifbr_state = bif->bif_stp.bp_state;
1102 		breq.ifbr_priority = bif->bif_stp.bp_priority;
1103 		breq.ifbr_path_cost = bif->bif_stp.bp_path_cost;
1104 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
1105 		error = copyout(&breq, bifc->ifbic_req + count, sizeof(breq));
1106 		if (error)
1107 			break;
1108 		count++;
1109 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1113 	return (error);
1114 }
1115 
1116 static int
1117 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1118 {
1119 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1120 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1121 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1122 	int count = 0, error = 0, len;
1123 
1124 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1125 		return (0);
1126 
1127 	len = bac->ifbac_len;
1128 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1129 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1130 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1131 			goto out;
1132 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1133 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1134 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1135 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1136 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1137 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1138 		else
1139 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1140 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1141 
1142 		error = copyout(&bareq, bac->ifbac_req + count, sizeof(bareq));
1143 		if (error)
1144 			goto out;
1145 		count++;
1146 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1147 	}
1148 out:
1149 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1150 	return (error);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static int
1154 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1155 {
1156 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1157 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1158 	int error;
1159 
1160 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1161 	if (bif == NULL)
1162 		return (ENOENT);
1163 
1164 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, bif->bif_ifp, 1,
1165 	    req->ifba_flags);
1166 
1167 	return (error);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int
1171 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1172 {
1173 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1174 
1175 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1176 	return (0);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int
1180 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1181 {
1182 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1183 
1184 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1185 	return (0);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static int
1189 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1190 {
1191 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1192 
1193 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst));
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int
1197 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1198 {
1199 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1200 
1201 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1202 	return (0);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int
1206 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1207 {
1208 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1209 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1210 
1211 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1212 	return (0);
1213 }
1214 
1215 static int
1216 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1217 {
1218 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1219 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1220 
1221 	bs->bs_bridge_priority = param->ifbrp_prio;
1222 	bstp_reinit(bs);
1223 
1224 	return (0);
1225 }
1226 
1227 static int
1228 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1229 {
1230 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1231 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1232 
1233 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_hello_time >> 8;
1234 	return (0);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static int
1238 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1239 {
1240 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1241 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1242 
1243 	if (param->ifbrp_hellotime == 0)
1244 		return (EINVAL);
1245 	bs->bs_bridge_hello_time = param->ifbrp_hellotime << 8;
1246 	bstp_reinit(bs);
1247 
1248 	return (0);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static int
1252 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1253 {
1254 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1255 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1256 
1257 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_forward_delay >> 8;
1258 	return (0);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int
1262 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1263 {
1264 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1265 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1266 
1267 	if (param->ifbrp_fwddelay == 0)
1268 		return (EINVAL);
1269 	bs->bs_bridge_forward_delay = param->ifbrp_fwddelay << 8;
1270 	bstp_reinit(bs);
1271 
1272 	return (0);
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int
1276 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1277 {
1278 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1279 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1280 
1281 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1282 	return (0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static int
1286 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1287 {
1288 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1289 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1290 
1291 	if (param->ifbrp_maxage == 0)
1292 		return (EINVAL);
1293 	bs->bs_bridge_max_age = param->ifbrp_maxage << 8;
1294 	bstp_reinit(bs);
1295 
1296 	return (0);
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int
1300 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1301 {
1302 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1303 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1304 
1305 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1306 	if (bif == NULL)
1307 		return (ENOENT);
1308 
1309 	bif->bif_stp.bp_priority = req->ifbr_priority;
1310 	bstp_reinit(&sc->sc_stp);
1311 
1312 	return (0);
1313 }
1314 
1315 static int
1316 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1317 {
1318 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1319 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1320 
1321 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1322 	if (bif == NULL)
1323 		return (ENOENT);
1324 
1325 	bif->bif_stp.bp_path_cost = req->ifbr_path_cost;
1326 	bstp_reinit(&sc->sc_stp);
1327 
1328 	return (0);
1329 }
1330 
1331 static int
1332 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1333 {
1334 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1335 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1336 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1337 
1338 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1339 	if (ifs == NULL)
1340 		return (ENOENT);
1341 
1342 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1343 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1344 			return (EBUSY);
1345 
1346 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1347 		return (EBUSY);
1348 
1349 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1350 		case IFT_ETHER:
1351 		case IFT_GIF:
1352 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1353 			break;
1354 		default:
1355 			return (EINVAL);
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1359 	if (bif == NULL)
1360 		return (ENOMEM);
1361 
1362 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1363 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1364 
1365 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1366 
1367 	return (0);
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int
1371 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1372 {
1373 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1374 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1375 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1376 
1377 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1378 	if (ifs == NULL)
1379 		return (ENOENT);
1380 
1381 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1382 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1383 			break;
1384 
1385 	if (bif == NULL)
1386 		return (ENOENT);
1387 
1388 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1389 
1390 	return (0);
1391 }
1392 
1393 static int
1394 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1395 {
1396 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1397 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1398 
1399 	req->ifbop_maxage = sc->sc_stp.bs_max_age;
1400 	req->ifbop_hellotime = sc->sc_stp.bs_hello_time;
1401 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = sc->sc_stp.bs_forward_delay;
1402 
1403 	root_port = sc->sc_stp.bs_root_port;
1404 	if (root_port == NULL)
1405 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1406 	else
1407 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1408 
1409 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = sc->sc_stp.bs_root_path_cost;
1410 	req->ifbop_designated_root = sc->sc_stp.bs_designated_root;
1411 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = sc->sc_stp.bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1412 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = sc->sc_stp.bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1413 
1414 	return (0);
1415 }
1416 
1417 static int
1418 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1419 {
1420 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1421 
1422 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1423 	return (0);
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int
1427 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1428 {
1429 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1430 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1431 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1432 	int count, len, error = 0;
1433 
1434 	count = 0;
1435 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1436 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1437 			count++;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1441 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1442 		return (0);
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	count = 0;
1446 	len = bifstp->ifbpstp_len;
1447 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1448 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1449 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1450 			break;
1451 
1452 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1453 			continue;
1454 
1455 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xff;
1456 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bif->bif_stp.bp_forward_transitions;
1457 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bif->bif_stp.bp_designated_cost;
1458 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bif->bif_stp.bp_designated_port;
1459 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bif->bif_stp.bp_designated_bridge;
1460 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bif->bif_stp.bp_designated_root;
1461 
1462 		error = copyout(&bpreq, bifstp->ifbpstp_req + count,
1463 				sizeof(bpreq));
1464 		if (error != 0)
1465 			break;
1466 
1467 		count++;
1468 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1472 	return (error);
1473 }
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * bridge_ifdetach:
1477  *
1478  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1479  *	interface is detaching.
1480  */
1481 static void
1482 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1483 {
1484 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1485 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1486 
1487 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1488 	if (sc != NULL) {
1489 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1490 
1491 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1492 		if (bif != NULL)
1493 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1494 
1495 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1496 		return;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1500 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1501 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
1502 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1503 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1504 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1505 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1506 				break;
1507 			}
1508 
1509 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1510 	}
1511 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1512 }
1513 
1514 /*
1515  * bridge_init:
1516  *
1517  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1518  */
1519 static void
1520 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1521 {
1522 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1523 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1524 
1525 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1526 		return;
1527 
1528 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1529 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1530 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1531 
1532 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1533 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1534 
1535 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1536 }
1537 
1538 /*
1539  * bridge_stop:
1540  *
1541  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1542  */
1543 static void
1544 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1545 {
1546 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1547 
1548 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1549 
1550 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1551 		return;
1552 
1553 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1554 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
1555 
1556 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1557 
1558 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1559 }
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * bridge_enqueue:
1563  *
1564  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1565  *
1566  */
1567 static void
1568 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1569 {
1570 	int len, err = 0;
1571 	short mflags;
1572 	struct mbuf *m0;
1573 
1574 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1575 	mflags = m->m_flags;
1576 
1577 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1578 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1579 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1580 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1581 
1582 		if (err == 0)
1583 			IFQ_ENQUEUE(&dst_ifp->if_snd, m, err);
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	if (err == 0) {
1587 
1588 		sc->sc_ifp->if_opackets++;
1589 		sc->sc_ifp->if_obytes += len;
1590 
1591 		dst_ifp->if_obytes += len;
1592 
1593 		if (mflags & M_MCAST) {
1594 			sc->sc_ifp->if_omcasts++;
1595 			dst_ifp->if_omcasts++;
1596 		}
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	if ((dst_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0)
1600 		(*dst_ifp->if_start)(dst_ifp);
1601 }
1602 
1603 /*
1604  * bridge_dummynet:
1605  *
1606  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
1607  * 	interface.
1608  *
1609  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
1610  */
1611 static void
1612 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
1613 {
1614 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1615 
1616 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1617 
1618 	/*
1619 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
1620 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
1621 	 * queued for it.
1622 	 */
1623 	if (sc == NULL) {
1624 		m_freem(m);
1625 		return;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&inet_pfil_hook)
1629 #ifdef INET6
1630 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&inet6_pfil_hook)
1631 #endif
1632 	    ) {
1633 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1634 			return;
1635 		if (m == NULL)
1636 			return;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * bridge_output:
1644  *
1645  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
1646  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
1647  *	packets.
1648  *
1649  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
1650  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
1651  */
1652 static int
1653 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
1654     struct rtentry *rt)
1655 {
1656 	struct ether_header *eh;
1657 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1658 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1659 
1660 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
1661 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1662 		if (m == NULL)
1663 			return (0);
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1667 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1668 
1669 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1670 
1671 	/*
1672 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
1673 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
1674 	 * is dropped below.
1675 	 */
1676 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1677 		dst_if = ifp;
1678 		goto sendunicast;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	/*
1682 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
1683 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
1684 	 */
1685 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1686 		dst_if = NULL;
1687 	else
1688 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1689 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1690 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1691 		struct mbuf *mc;
1692 		int error = 0, used = 0;
1693 
1694 		bridge_span(sc, m);
1695 
1696 		BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
1697 		if (error) {
1698 			m_freem(m);
1699 			return (0);
1700 		}
1701 
1702 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1703 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1704 
1705 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
1706 				continue;
1707 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1708 				continue;
1709 
1710 			/*
1711 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
1712 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
1713 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
1714 			 * allows forwarding.
1715 			 */
1716 			if (dst_if != ifp &&
1717 			    (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0) {
1718 				switch (bif->bif_stp.bp_state) {
1719 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1720 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1721 				case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1722 					continue;
1723 				}
1724 			}
1725 
1726 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1727 				used = 1;
1728 				mc = m;
1729 			} else {
1730 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1731 				if (mc == NULL) {
1732 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1733 					continue;
1734 				}
1735 			}
1736 
1737 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1738 		}
1739 		if (used == 0)
1740 			m_freem(m);
1741 		BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
1742 		return (0);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 sendunicast:
1746 	/*
1747 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
1748 	 */
1749 
1750 	bridge_span(sc, m);
1751 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1752 		m_freem(m);
1753 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1754 		return (0);
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1758 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1759 	return (0);
1760 }
1761 
1762 /*
1763  * bridge_start:
1764  *
1765  *	Start output on a bridge.
1766  *
1767  */
1768 static void
1769 bridge_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1770 {
1771 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1772 	struct mbuf *m;
1773 	struct ether_header *eh;
1774 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1775 
1776 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1777 
1778 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1779 	for (;;) {
1780 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1781 		if (m == 0)
1782 			break;
1783 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1784 
1785 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1786 		dst_if = NULL;
1787 
1788 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1789 		if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
1790 			dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1791 		}
1792 
1793 		if (dst_if == NULL)
1794 			bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
1795 		else {
1796 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1797 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1798 		}
1799 	}
1800 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1801 }
1802 
1803 /*
1804  * bridge_forward:
1805  *
1806  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
1807  *
1808  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
1809  */
1810 static void
1811 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1812 {
1813 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1814 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
1815 	struct ether_header *eh;
1816 
1817 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1818 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1819 
1820 	sc->sc_ifp->if_ipackets++;
1821 	sc->sc_ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1822 
1823 	/*
1824 	 * Look up the bridge_iflist.
1825 	 */
1826 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
1827 	if (bif == NULL) {
1828 		/* Interface is not a bridge member (anymore?) */
1829 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1830 		m_freem(m);
1831 		return;
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1835 		switch (bif->bif_stp.bp_state) {
1836 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1837 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
1838 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1839 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1840 			m_freem(m);
1841 			return;
1842 		}
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * If the interface is learning, and the source
1849 	 * address is valid and not multicast, record
1850 	 * the address.
1851 	 */
1852 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) != 0 &&
1853 	    ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_shost) == 0 &&
1854 	    (eh->ether_shost[0] == 0 &&
1855 	     eh->ether_shost[1] == 0 &&
1856 	     eh->ether_shost[2] == 0 &&
1857 	     eh->ether_shost[3] == 0 &&
1858 	     eh->ether_shost[4] == 0 &&
1859 	     eh->ether_shost[5] == 0) == 0) {
1860 		(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,
1861 		    src_if, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
1865 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING) {
1866 		m_freem(m);
1867 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1868 		return;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	/*
1872 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
1873 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
1874 	 */
1875 
1876 	/*
1877 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
1878 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
1879 	 */
1880 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
1881 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost);
1882 		if (src_if == dst_if) {
1883 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1884 			m_freem(m);
1885 			return;
1886 		}
1887 	} else {
1888 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
1889 		sc->sc_ifp->if_imcasts++;
1890 		dst_if = NULL;
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	/*
1894 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
1895 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
1896 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
1897 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
1898 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
1899 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
1900 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
1901 	 */
1902 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
1903 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1904 
1905 	/* run the packet filter */
1906 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&inet_pfil_hook)
1907 #ifdef INET6
1908 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&inet6_pfil_hook)
1909 #endif
1910 	    ) {
1911 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1912 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
1913 			return;
1914 		if (m == NULL)
1915 			return;
1916 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1920 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
1921 		return;
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	/*
1925 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
1926 	 * going to a different interface.
1927 	 */
1928 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1929 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1930 		m_freem(m);
1931 		return;
1932 	}
1933 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
1934 	if (bif == NULL) {
1935 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
1936 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1937 		m_freem(m);
1938 		return;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
1942 		switch (bif->bif_stp.bp_state) {
1943 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
1944 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
1945 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1946 			m_freem(m);
1947 			return;
1948 		}
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1952 
1953 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&inet_pfil_hook)
1954 #ifdef INET6
1955 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&inet6_pfil_hook)
1956 #endif
1957 	    ) {
1958 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1959 			return;
1960 		if (m == NULL)
1961 			return;
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*
1968  * bridge_input:
1969  *
1970  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
1971  *	bridging if it is not for us.
1972  */
1973 static struct mbuf *
1974 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1975 {
1976 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1977 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1978 	struct ifnet *bifp;
1979 	struct ether_header *eh;
1980 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
1981 
1982 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1983 		return (m);
1984 
1985 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1986 
1987 	/*
1988 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
1989 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
1990 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
1991 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
1992 	 */
1993 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
1994 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
1995 		BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
1996 		bifp->if_ipackets++;
1997 		bifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
1998 		m_free(m);
1999 		return (NULL);
2000 	}
2001 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2002 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2003 	if (bif == NULL) {
2004 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2005 		return (m);
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2009 
2010 	if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, IF_LLADDR(bifp),
2011 	    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2012 		/*
2013 		 * If the packet is for us, set the packets source as the
2014 		 * bridge, and return the packet back to ether_input for
2015 		 * local processing.
2016 		 */
2017 
2018 		/* Mark the packet as arriving on the bridge interface */
2019 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2020 		BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2021 		bifp->if_ipackets++;
2022 
2023 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2024 		return (m);
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2028 
2029 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
2030 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2031 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2032 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2033 			m = bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m);
2034 			if (m == NULL) {
2035 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2036 				return (NULL);
2037 			}
2038 		}
2039 
2040 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
2041 			switch (bif->bif_stp.bp_state) {
2042 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
2043 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
2044 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
2045 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2046 				return (m);
2047 			}
2048 		}
2049 
2050 		if (bcmp(etherbroadcastaddr, eh->ether_dhost,
2051 		    sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr)) == 0)
2052 			m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
2053 		else
2054 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
2055 
2056 		/*
2057 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2058 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2059 		 * local processing.
2060 		 */
2061 		mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2062 		if (mc == NULL) {
2063 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2064 			return (m);
2065 		}
2066 
2067 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2068 		bridge_forward(sc, mc);
2069 
2070 		/*
2071 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2072 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2073 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2074 		 * bridge.
2075 		 */
2076 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2077 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2078 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2079 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2080 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2081 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2082 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2083 		}
2084 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2085 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2086 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2087 		}
2088 
2089 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2090 		return (m);
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
2094 		switch (bif->bif_stp.bp_state) {
2095 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
2096 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_LISTENING:
2097 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
2098 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2099 			return (m);
2100 		}
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	/*
2104 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for us.
2105 	 */
2106 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2107 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_type == IFT_GIF)
2108 			continue;
2109 		/* It is destined for us. */
2110 		if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp), eh->ether_dhost,
2111 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
2112 #ifdef DEV_CARP
2113 		    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp
2114 			&& carp_forus(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp, eh->ether_dhost))
2115 #endif
2116 		    ) {
2117 			if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING)
2118 				(void) bridge_rtupdate(sc,
2119 				    eh->ether_shost, ifp, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2120 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bif->bif_ifp;
2121 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2122 			return (m);
2123 		}
2124 
2125 		/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */
2126 		if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR(bif->bif_ifp), eh->ether_shost,
2127 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0
2128 #ifdef DEV_CARP
2129 		    || (bif->bif_ifp->if_carp
2130 			&& carp_forus(bif->bif_ifp->if_carp, eh->ether_shost))
2131 #endif
2132 		    ) {
2133 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2134 			m_freem(m);
2135 			return (NULL);
2136 		}
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2140 	bridge_forward(sc, m);
2141 
2142 	return (NULL);
2143 }
2144 
2145 /*
2146  * bridge_broadcast:
2147  *
2148  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2149  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2150  *	arrived.
2151  *
2152  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2153  */
2154 static void
2155 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2156     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2157 {
2158 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2159 	struct mbuf *mc;
2160 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2161 	int error = 0, used = 0, i;
2162 
2163 	BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
2164 	if (error) {
2165 		m_freem(m);
2166 		return;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2170 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&inet_pfil_hook)
2171 #ifdef INET6
2172 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&inet6_pfil_hook)
2173 #endif
2174 	    )) {
2175 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2176 			goto out;
2177 		if (m == NULL)
2178 			goto out;
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2182 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2183 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2184 			continue;
2185 
2186 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) {
2187 			switch (bif->bif_stp.bp_state) {
2188 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
2189 			case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
2190 				continue;
2191 			}
2192 		}
2193 
2194 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2195 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2196 			continue;
2197 
2198 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2199 			continue;
2200 
2201 		if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2202 			mc = m;
2203 			used = 1;
2204 		} else {
2205 			mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2206 			if (mc == NULL) {
2207 				sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2208 				continue;
2209 			}
2210 		}
2211 
2212 		/*
2213 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2214 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2215 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2216 		 */
2217 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&inet_pfil_hook)
2218 #ifdef INET6
2219 		    || PFIL_HOOKED(&inet6_pfil_hook)
2220 #endif
2221 		    )) {
2222 			if (used == 0) {
2223 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2224 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2225 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2226 				if (mc == NULL) {
2227 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2228 					continue;
2229 				}
2230 			}
2231 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2232 				continue;
2233 			if (mc == NULL)
2234 				continue;
2235 		}
2236 
2237 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2238 	}
2239 	if (used == 0)
2240 		m_freem(m);
2241 
2242 out:
2243 	BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
2244 }
2245 
2246 /*
2247  * bridge_span:
2248  *
2249  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2250  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2251  */
2252 static void
2253 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2254 {
2255 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2256 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2257 	struct mbuf *mc;
2258 
2259 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2260 		return;
2261 
2262 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2263 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2264 
2265 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2266 			continue;
2267 
2268 		mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2269 		if (mc == NULL) {
2270 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2271 			continue;
2272 		}
2273 
2274 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2275 	}
2276 }
2277 
2278 /*
2279  * bridge_rtupdate:
2280  *
2281  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2282  */
2283 static int
2284 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst,
2285     struct ifnet *dst_if, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2286 {
2287 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2288 	int error;
2289 
2290 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2291 
2292 	/*
2293 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2294 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2295 	 */
2296 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst)) == NULL) {
2297 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2298 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2299 			return (ENOSPC);
2300 		}
2301 
2302 		/*
2303 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2304 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2305 		 * address.
2306 		 */
2307 		brt = uma_zalloc(bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2308 		if (brt == NULL)
2309 			return (ENOMEM);
2310 
2311 		brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2312 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2313 
2314 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2315 			uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2316 			return (error);
2317 		}
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2321 		brt->brt_ifp = dst_if;
2322 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2323 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2324 	if (setflags)
2325 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2326 
2327 	return (0);
2328 }
2329 
2330 /*
2331  * bridge_rtlookup:
2332  *
2333  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2334  */
2335 static struct ifnet *
2336 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2337 {
2338 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2339 
2340 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2341 
2342 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
2343 		return (NULL);
2344 
2345 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2346 }
2347 
2348 /*
2349  * bridge_rttrim:
2350  *
2351  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2352  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2353  *	maximum number.
2354  */
2355 static void
2356 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2357 {
2358 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2359 
2360 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2361 
2362 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2363 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2364 		return;
2365 
2366 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2367 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2368 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2369 		return;
2370 
2371 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2372 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2373 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2374 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2375 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2376 				return;
2377 		}
2378 	}
2379 }
2380 
2381 /*
2382  * bridge_timer:
2383  *
2384  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2385  */
2386 static void
2387 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2388 {
2389 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2390 
2391 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2392 
2393 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2394 
2395 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2396 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2397 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2398 }
2399 
2400 /*
2401  * bridge_rtage:
2402  *
2403  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2404  */
2405 static void
2406 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2407 {
2408 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2409 
2410 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2411 
2412 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2413 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2414 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2415 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2416 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2417 		}
2418 	}
2419 }
2420 
2421 /*
2422  * bridge_rtflush:
2423  *
2424  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2425  */
2426 static void
2427 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2428 {
2429 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2430 
2431 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2432 
2433 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2434 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2435 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2436 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2437 	}
2438 }
2439 
2440 /*
2441  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2442  *
2443  *	Remove an address from the table.
2444  */
2445 static int
2446 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2447 {
2448 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2449 
2450 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2451 
2452 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr)) == NULL)
2453 		return (ENOENT);
2454 
2455 	bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2456 	return (0);
2457 }
2458 
2459 /*
2460  * bridge_rtdelete:
2461  *
2462  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2463  */
2464 static void
2465 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2466 {
2467 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2468 
2469 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2470 
2471 	for (brt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rtlist); brt != NULL; brt = nbrt) {
2472 		nbrt = LIST_NEXT(brt, brt_list);
2473 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2474 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2475 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2476 	}
2477 }
2478 
2479 /*
2480  * bridge_rtable_init:
2481  *
2482  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2483  */
2484 static int
2485 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2486 {
2487 	int i;
2488 
2489 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2490 	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2491 	if (sc->sc_rthash == NULL)
2492 		return (ENOMEM);
2493 
2494 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2495 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2496 
2497 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2498 
2499 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2500 
2501 	return (0);
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*
2505  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2506  *
2507  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2508  */
2509 static void
2510 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2511 {
2512 
2513 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2514 }
2515 
2516 /*
2517  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2518  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2519  */
2520 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2521 do {									\
2522 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2523 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2524 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2525 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2526 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2527 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2528 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2529 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2530 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2531 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2532 
2533 static __inline uint32_t
2534 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2535 {
2536 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
2537 
2538 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2539 	b += addr[4];
2540 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2541 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2542 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2543 	a += addr[0];
2544 
2545 	mix(a, b, c);
2546 
2547 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
2548 }
2549 
2550 #undef mix
2551 
2552 static int
2553 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
2554 {
2555 	int i, d;
2556 
2557 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
2558 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	return (d);
2562 }
2563 
2564 /*
2565  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
2566  *
2567  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination.
2568  */
2569 static struct bridge_rtnode *
2570 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2571 {
2572 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2573 	uint32_t hash;
2574 	int dir;
2575 
2576 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2577 
2578 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
2579 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
2580 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
2581 		if (dir == 0)
2582 			return (brt);
2583 		if (dir > 0)
2584 			return (NULL);
2585 	}
2586 
2587 	return (NULL);
2588 }
2589 
2590 /*
2591  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
2592  *
2593  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
2594  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
2595  */
2596 static int
2597 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2598 {
2599 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
2600 	uint32_t hash;
2601 	int dir;
2602 
2603 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2604 
2605 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
2606 
2607 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
2608 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
2609 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
2610 		goto out;
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	do {
2614 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
2615 		if (dir == 0)
2616 			return (EEXIST);
2617 		if (dir > 0) {
2618 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2619 			goto out;
2620 		}
2621 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
2622 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2623 			goto out;
2624 		}
2625 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
2626 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
2627 
2628 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2629 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
2630 #endif
2631 
2632 out:
2633 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
2634 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
2635 
2636 	return (0);
2637 }
2638 
2639 /*
2640  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
2641  *
2642  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
2643  */
2644 static void
2645 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2646 {
2647 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2648 
2649 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
2650 
2651 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
2652 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
2653 	uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2654 }
2655 
2656 /*
2657  * bridge_state_change:
2658  *
2659  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
2660  */
2661 static void
2662 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
2663 {
2664 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2665 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
2666 		"disabled",
2667 		"listening",
2668 		"learning",
2669 		"forwarding",
2670 		"blocking",
2671 	};
2672 
2673 	if (log_stp)
2674 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
2675 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
2676 
2677 	/* if the port is blocking then remove any routes to it */
2678 	switch (state) {
2679 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_DISABLED:
2680 		case BSTP_IFSTATE_BLOCKING:
2681 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2682 			bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
2683 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2684 	}
2685 }
2686 
2687 /*
2688  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
2689  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
2690  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
2691  * that interface.
2692  */
2693 static int
2694 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
2695 {
2696 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
2697 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
2698 	struct ip_fw_args args;
2699 	struct ip *ip;
2700 	struct llc llc1;
2701 	u_int16_t ether_type;
2702 
2703 	snap = 0;
2704 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
2705 
2706 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
2707 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
2708 
2709 	if (pfil_bridge == 0 && pfil_member == 0 && pfil_ipfw == 0)
2710 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
2711 
2712 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2713 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
2714 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
2715 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
2716 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
2717 		return (-1);
2718 	    }
2719 	}
2720 
2721 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
2722 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
2723 
2724 	/*
2725 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
2726 	 */
2727 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
2728 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
2729 
2730 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
2731 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
2732 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
2733 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
2734 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
2735 			snap = 1;
2736 		}
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
2740 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
2741 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2742 
2743 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
2744 	if (snap) {
2745 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
2746 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
2747 	}
2748 
2749 	/*
2750 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
2751 	 */
2752 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
2753 		switch (ether_type) {
2754 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
2755 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
2756 				break;
2757 #ifdef INET6
2758 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
2759 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
2760 				break;
2761 #endif /* INET6 */
2762 			default:
2763 				error = 0;
2764 		}
2765 		if (error)
2766 			goto bad;
2767 	}
2768 
2769 	if (IPFW_LOADED && pfil_ipfw != 0 && dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
2770 		error = -1;
2771 		args.rule = ip_dn_claim_rule(*mp);
2772 		if (args.rule != NULL && fw_one_pass)
2773 			goto ipfwpass; /* packet already partially processed */
2774 
2775 		args.m = *mp;
2776 		args.oif = ifp;
2777 		args.next_hop = NULL;
2778 		args.eh = &eh2;
2779 		args.inp = NULL;	/* used by ipfw uid/gid/jail rules */
2780 		i = ip_fw_chk_ptr(&args);
2781 		*mp = args.m;
2782 
2783 		if (*mp == NULL)
2784 			return (error);
2785 
2786 		if (DUMMYNET_LOADED && (i == IP_FW_DUMMYNET)) {
2787 
2788 			/* put the Ethernet header back on */
2789 			M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
2790 			if (*mp == NULL)
2791 				return (error);
2792 			bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2793 
2794 			/*
2795 			 * Pass the pkt to dummynet, which consumes it. The
2796 			 * packet will return to us via bridge_dummynet().
2797 			 */
2798 			args.oif = ifp;
2799 			ip_dn_io_ptr(*mp, DN_TO_IFB_FWD, &args);
2800 			return (error);
2801 		}
2802 
2803 		if (i != IP_FW_PASS) /* drop */
2804 			goto bad;
2805 	}
2806 
2807 ipfwpass:
2808 	error = 0;
2809 
2810 	/*
2811 	 * Run the packet through pfil. Note that since pfil doesn't understand
2812 	 * ARP it will pass all ARP traffic.
2813 	 */
2814 	switch (ether_type) {
2815 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
2816 	case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
2817 		return (0); /* Automatically pass */
2818 
2819 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
2820 		/*
2821 		 * before calling the firewall, swap fields the same as
2822 		 * IP does. here we assume the header is contiguous
2823 		 */
2824 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
2825 
2826 		ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
2827 		ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
2828 
2829 		/*
2830 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
2831 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
2832 		 *
2833 		 * Keep the order:
2834 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
2835 		 */
2836 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
2837 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2838 					dir, NULL);
2839 
2840 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2841 			break;
2842 
2843 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
2844 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
2845 					dir, NULL);
2846 
2847 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2848 			break;
2849 
2850 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
2851 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2852 					dir, NULL);
2853 
2854 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2855 			break;
2856 
2857 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
2858 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
2859 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
2860 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
2861 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, *mp, &eh2, snap,
2862 					    &llc1);
2863 				return (error);
2864 			}
2865 		}
2866 
2867 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum and restore byte ordering */
2868 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
2869 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
2870 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
2871 			goto bad;
2872 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
2873 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == 0)
2874 				goto bad;
2875 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
2876 			if (ip == NULL)
2877 				goto bad;
2878 		}
2879 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
2880 		ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
2881 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
2882 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
2883 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
2884 		else
2885 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
2886 
2887 		break;
2888 #ifdef INET6
2889 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
2890 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
2891 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2892 					dir, NULL);
2893 
2894 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2895 			break;
2896 
2897 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
2898 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
2899 					dir, NULL);
2900 
2901 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
2902 			break;
2903 
2904 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
2905 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
2906 					dir, NULL);
2907 		break;
2908 #endif
2909 	default:
2910 		/*
2911 		 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
2912 		 * packets.
2913 		 */
2914 		if (pfil_onlyip) {
2915 			error = -1;
2916 			goto bad;
2917 		}
2918 		break;
2919 	}
2920 
2921 	if (*mp == NULL)
2922 		return (error);
2923 	if (error != 0)
2924 		goto bad;
2925 
2926 	error = -1;
2927 
2928 	/*
2929 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
2930 	 */
2931 	if (snap) {
2932 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
2933 		if (*mp == NULL)
2934 			return (error);
2935 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
2939 	if (*mp == NULL)
2940 		return (error);
2941 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2942 
2943 	return (0);
2944 
2945 bad:
2946 	m_freem(*mp);
2947 	*mp = NULL;
2948 	return (error);
2949 }
2950 
2951 /*
2952  * Perform basic checks on header size since
2953  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
2954  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
2955  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
2956  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
2957  * this complicated?
2958  *
2959  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
2960  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
2961  * XXX csum_counter.
2962  */
2963 static int
2964 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
2965 {
2966 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
2967 	struct ip *ip;
2968 	int len, hlen;
2969 	u_short sum;
2970 
2971 	if (*mp == NULL)
2972 		return (-1);
2973 
2974 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
2975 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
2976 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
2977 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
2978 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
2979 			goto bad;
2980 		}
2981 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
2982 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
2983 			ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
2984 			goto bad;
2985 		}
2986 	}
2987 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
2988 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
2989 
2990 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
2991 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
2992 		goto bad;
2993 	}
2994 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
2995 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
2996 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
2997 		goto bad;
2998 	}
2999 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3000 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
3001 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
3002 			goto bad;
3003 		}
3004 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3005 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3006 	}
3007 
3008 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3009 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3010 	} else {
3011 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3012 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3013 		} else {
3014 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3015 		}
3016 	}
3017 	if (sum) {
3018 		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
3019 		goto bad;
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3023 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3024 
3025 	/*
3026 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3027 	 */
3028 	if (len < hlen) {
3029 		ipstat.ips_badlen++;
3030 		goto bad;
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	/*
3034 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3035 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3036 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3037 	 */
3038 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3039 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
3040 		goto bad;
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3044 	*mp = m;
3045 	return (0);
3046 
3047 bad:
3048 	*mp = m;
3049 	return (-1);
3050 }
3051 
3052 #ifdef INET6
3053 /*
3054  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3055  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3056  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3057  */
3058 static int
3059 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3060 {
3061 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3062 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3063 
3064 	/*
3065 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3066 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3067 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3068 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3069 	 */
3070 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3071 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3072 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3073 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3074 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3075 			ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3076 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3077 			goto bad;
3078 		}
3079 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3080 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3081 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3082 			ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3083 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3084 			goto bad;
3085 		}
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3089 
3090 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3091 		ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
3092 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3093 		goto bad;
3094 	}
3095 
3096 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3097 	*mp = m;
3098 	return (0);
3099 
3100 bad:
3101 	*mp = m;
3102 	return (-1);
3103 }
3104 #endif /* INET6 */
3105 
3106 /*
3107  * bridge_fragment:
3108  *
3109  *	Return a fragmented mbuf chain.
3110  */
3111 static int
3112 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh,
3113     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3114 {
3115 	struct mbuf *m0;
3116 	struct ip *ip;
3117 	int error = -1;
3118 
3119 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3120 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3121 		goto out;
3122 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3123 
3124 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist,
3125 		    CSUM_DELAY_IP);
3126 	if (error)
3127 		goto out;
3128 
3129 	/* walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header */
3130 	for (m0 = m; m0; m0 = m0->m_nextpkt) {
3131 		if (error == 0) {
3132 			if (snap) {
3133 				M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
3134 				if (m0 == NULL) {
3135 					error = ENOBUFS;
3136 					continue;
3137 				}
3138 				bcopy(llc, mtod(m0, caddr_t),
3139 				    sizeof(struct llc));
3140 			}
3141 			M_PREPEND(m0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
3142 			if (m0 == NULL) {
3143 				error = ENOBUFS;
3144 				continue;
3145 			}
3146 			bcopy(eh, mtod(m0, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3147 		} else
3148 			m_freem(m);
3149 	}
3150 
3151 	if (error == 0)
3152 		ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
3153 
3154 	return (error);
3155 
3156 out:
3157 	if (m != NULL)
3158 		m_freem(m);
3159 	return (error);
3160 }
3161