xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 9823d52705ad71f19ef2205aa729547ac396e3eb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
53  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
54  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
55  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
56  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
57  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
59  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
60  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Network interface bridge support.
68  *
69  * TODO:
70  *
71  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
72  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
73  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
74  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
75  */
76 
77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
78 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
79 
80 #include "opt_inet.h"
81 #include "opt_inet6.h"
82 
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/protosw.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/jail.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
93 #include <sys/kernel.h>
94 #include <sys/random.h>
95 #include <sys/syslog.h>
96 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
97 #include <vm/uma.h>
98 #include <sys/module.h>
99 #include <sys/priv.h>
100 #include <sys/proc.h>
101 #include <sys/lock.h>
102 #include <sys/mutex.h>
103 
104 #include <net/bpf.h>
105 #include <net/if.h>
106 #include <net/if_clone.h>
107 #include <net/if_dl.h>
108 #include <net/if_types.h>
109 #include <net/if_var.h>
110 #include <net/pfil.h>
111 #include <net/vnet.h>
112 
113 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for struct arpcom */
114 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
115 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
116 #include <netinet/ip.h>
117 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
118 #ifdef INET6
119 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
120 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
121 #endif
122 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
123 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
124 #endif
125 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
126 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for struct arpcom */
127 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
128 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
129 #include <net/if_llc.h>
130 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
131 
132 #include <net/route.h>
133 
134 /*
135  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
136  */
137 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
138 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
139 #endif
140 
141 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
142 
143 /*
144  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
145  */
146 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
147 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
152  */
153 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
154 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
155 #endif
156 
157 /*
158  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
159  */
160 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
161 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
162 #endif
163 
164 /*
165  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
166  */
167 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM)
168 
169 /*
170  * List of capabilities to strip
171  */
172 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
173 
174 /*
175  * Bridge interface list entry.
176  */
177 struct bridge_iflist {
178 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
179 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
180 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
181 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
182 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
183 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
184 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
185 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * Bridge route node.
190  */
191 struct bridge_rtnode {
192 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
193 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
194 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
195 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
196 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
197 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
198 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
199 };
200 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
201 
202 /*
203  * Software state for each bridge.
204  */
205 struct bridge_softc {
206 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
207 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
208 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
209 	struct cv		sc_cv;
210 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
211 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
212 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
213 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
214 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_ref;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
215 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_xcnt;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
216 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
217 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
218 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
219 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
220 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
221 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
222 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
223 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
224 	u_char			sc_defaddr[6];	/* Default MAC address */
225 };
226 
227 static struct mtx 	bridge_list_mtx;
228 eventhandler_tag	bridge_detach_cookie = NULL;
229 
230 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
231 
232 uma_zone_t bridge_rtnode_zone;
233 
234 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
235 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
236 
237 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
238 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
239 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
240 		    int);
241 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
242 static void	bridge_init(void *);
243 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
244 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
245 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
246 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
247 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
248 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
249 		    struct rtentry *);
250 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
251 		    struct mbuf *);
252 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
253 
254 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
255 		    struct mbuf *m);
256 
257 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
258 
259 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
260 		    struct mbuf *, int);
261 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
262 
263 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
264 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
265 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
266 		    uint16_t);
267 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
268 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
269 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
270 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
271 		    uint16_t);
272 
273 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
274 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
275 
276 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
277 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
278 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
279 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
280 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
281 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
282 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
283 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
284 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
285 
286 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
287 		    const char *name);
288 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
289 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
290 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
291 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
292 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
293 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
294 
295 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
296 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
297 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
298 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
299 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
300 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
301 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
302 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
303 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
304 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
305 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
306 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
307 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
308 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
309 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
310 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
311 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
312 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
313 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
314 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
315 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
316 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
317 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
318 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
319 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
320 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
321 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
322 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
323 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
324 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
325 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
326 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
327 		    int);
328 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
329 #ifdef INET6
330 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
331 #endif /* INET6 */
332 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
333 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
334 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
335 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
336 
337 extern void (*bridge_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
338 
339 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
340 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
341     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
342 
343 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
344 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
345 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
346 };
347 
348 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
349 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Bridge");
350 
351 static int pfil_onlyip = 1; /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
352 static int pfil_bridge = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
353 static int pfil_member = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
354 static int pfil_ipfw = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
355 static int pfil_ipfw_arp = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
356 static int pfil_local_phys = 0; /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for
357                                    locally destined packets */
358 static int log_stp   = 0;   /* log STP state changes */
359 static int bridge_inherit_mac = 0;   /* share MAC with first bridge member */
360 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_onlyip", &pfil_onlyip);
361 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip, CTLFLAG_RW,
362     &pfil_onlyip, 0, "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
363 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.ipfw_arp", &pfil_ipfw_arp);
364 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp, CTLFLAG_RW,
365     &pfil_ipfw_arp, 0, "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
366 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_bridge", &pfil_bridge);
367 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge, CTLFLAG_RW,
368     &pfil_bridge, 0, "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
369 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_member", &pfil_member);
370 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member, CTLFLAG_RW,
371     &pfil_member, 0, "Packet filter on the member interface");
372 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_local_phys", &pfil_local_phys);
373 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys, CTLFLAG_RW,
374     &pfil_local_phys, 0,
375     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
376 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.log_stp", &log_stp);
377 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp, CTLFLAG_RW,
378     &log_stp, 0, "Log STP state changes");
379 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.inherit_mac", &bridge_inherit_mac);
380 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac, CTLFLAG_RW,
381     &bridge_inherit_mac, 0,
382     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
383 
384 struct bridge_control {
385 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
386 	int	bc_argsize;
387 	int	bc_flags;
388 };
389 
390 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
391 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
392 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
393 
394 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
395 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
396 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
397 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
398 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
399 
400 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
401 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
402 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
403 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
404 
405 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
406 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
407 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
408 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
409 
410 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
411 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
412 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
413 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
414 
415 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
416 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
417 
418 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
419 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
420 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
421 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
422 
423 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
424 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
425 
426 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
427 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
428 
429 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
430 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
431 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
432 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
433 
434 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
435 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
436 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
437 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
438 
439 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
440 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
441 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
442 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
443 
444 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
445 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
446 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
447 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
448 
449 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
450 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
451 
452 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
453 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
454 
455 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
456 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
457 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
458 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
459 
460 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
461 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
462 
463 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
464 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
465 
466 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
467 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
468 
469 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
470 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
471 
472 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
473 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
474 
475 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
476 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
477 
478 };
479 const int bridge_control_table_size =
480     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
481 
482 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
483 
484 IFC_SIMPLE_DECLARE(bridge, 0);
485 
486 static int
487 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
488 {
489 
490 	switch (type) {
491 	case MOD_LOAD:
492 		mtx_init(&bridge_list_mtx, "if_bridge list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
493 		if_clone_attach(&bridge_cloner);
494 		bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
495 		    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
496 		    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
497 		LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
498 		bridge_input_p = bridge_input;
499 		bridge_output_p = bridge_output;
500 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
501 		bridge_linkstate_p = bridge_linkstate;
502 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
503 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
504 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
505 		break;
506 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
507 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
508 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
509 		if_clone_detach(&bridge_cloner);
510 		uma_zdestroy(bridge_rtnode_zone);
511 		bridge_input_p = NULL;
512 		bridge_output_p = NULL;
513 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
514 		bridge_linkstate_p = NULL;
515 		mtx_destroy(&bridge_list_mtx);
516 		break;
517 	default:
518 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
519 	}
520 	return (0);
521 }
522 
523 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
524 	"if_bridge",
525 	bridge_modevent,
526 	0
527 };
528 
529 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
530 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
531 
532 /*
533  * handler for net.link.bridge.pfil_ipfw
534  */
535 static int
536 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
537 {
538 	int enable = pfil_ipfw;
539 	int error;
540 
541 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
542 	enable = (enable) ? 1 : 0;
543 
544 	if (enable != pfil_ipfw) {
545 		pfil_ipfw = enable;
546 
547 		/*
548 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
549 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
550 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
551 		 * layer2 type.
552 		 */
553 		if (pfil_ipfw) {
554 			pfil_onlyip = 0;
555 			pfil_bridge = 0;
556 			pfil_member = 0;
557 		}
558 	}
559 
560 	return (error);
561 }
562 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
563 	    &pfil_ipfw, 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I", "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
564 
565 /*
566  * bridge_clone_create:
567  *
568  *	Create a new bridge instance.
569  */
570 static int
571 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
572 {
573 	struct bridge_softc *sc, *sc2;
574 	struct ifnet *bifp, *ifp;
575 	int fb, retry;
576 	unsigned long hostid;
577 
578 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
579 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
580 	if (ifp == NULL) {
581 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
582 		return (ENOSPC);
583 	}
584 
585 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
586 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
587 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
588 
589 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
590 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
591 
592 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
593 
594 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
595 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
596 
597 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
598 	if_initname(ifp, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
599 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
600 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
601 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
602 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
603 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
604 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
605 
606 	/*
607 	 * Generate an ethernet address with a locally administered address.
608 	 *
609 	 * Since we are using random ethernet addresses for the bridge, it is
610 	 * possible that we might have address collisions, so make sure that
611 	 * this hardware address isn't already in use on another bridge.
612 	 * The first try uses the hostid and falls back to arc4rand().
613 	 */
614 	fb = 0;
615 	getcredhostid(curthread->td_ucred, &hostid);
616 	for (retry = 1; retry != 0;) {
617 		if (fb || hostid == 0) {
618 			arc4rand(sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 1);
619 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] &= ~1;/* clear multicast bit */
620 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] |= 2;	/* set the LAA bit */
621 		} else {
622 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] = 0x2;
623 			sc->sc_defaddr[1] = (hostid >> 24) & 0xff;
624 			sc->sc_defaddr[2] = (hostid >> 16) & 0xff;
625 			sc->sc_defaddr[3] = (hostid >> 8 ) & 0xff;
626 			sc->sc_defaddr[4] =  hostid        & 0xff;
627 			sc->sc_defaddr[5] = ifp->if_dunit & 0xff;
628 		}
629 
630 		fb = 1;
631 		retry = 0;
632 		mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
633 		LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
634 			bifp = sc2->sc_ifp;
635 			if (memcmp(sc->sc_defaddr,
636 			    IF_LLADDR(bifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
637 				retry = 1;
638 		}
639 		mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
640 	}
641 
642 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
643 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr);
644 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
645 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
646 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
647 
648 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
649 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
650 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
651 
652 	return (0);
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  * bridge_clone_destroy:
657  *
658  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
659  */
660 static void
661 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
662 {
663 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
664 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
665 
666 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
667 
668 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
669 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
670 
671 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
672 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
673 
674 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
675 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
676 	}
677 
678 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
679 
680 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
681 
682 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
683 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
684 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
685 
686 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
687 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
688 	if_free(ifp);
689 
690 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
691 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
692 
693 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
694 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * bridge_ioctl:
699  *
700  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
701  */
702 static int
703 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
704 {
705 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
706 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
707 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
708 	struct thread *td = curthread;
709 	union {
710 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
711 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
712 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
713 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
714 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
715 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
716 	} args;
717 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
718 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
719 	int error = 0;
720 
721 	switch (cmd) {
722 
723 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
724 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
725 		break;
726 
727 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
728 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
729 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
730 			error = EINVAL;
731 			break;
732 		}
733 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
734 
735 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
736 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
737 			error = EINVAL;
738 			break;
739 		}
740 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
741 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
742 			error = EINVAL;
743 			break;
744 		}
745 
746 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
747 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
748 			if (error)
749 				break;
750 		}
751 
752 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
753 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
754 			error = EINVAL;
755 			break;
756 		}
757 
758 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
759 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
760 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
761 			if (error)
762 				break;
763 		}
764 
765 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
766 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
767 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
768 		if (error)
769 			break;
770 
771 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
772 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
773 
774 		break;
775 
776 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
777 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
778 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
779 			/*
780 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
781 			 * then stop and disable it.
782 			 */
783 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
784 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
785 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
786 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
787 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
788 			/*
789 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
790 			 * start it.
791 			 */
792 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
793 		}
794 		break;
795 
796 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
797 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
798 			error = EINVAL;
799 			break;
800 		}
801 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
802 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
803 			break;
804 		}
805 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
806 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
807 			if (bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu != ifr->ifr_mtu) {
808 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %lu(%s)"
809 				    " != %d\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
810 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu,
811 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_mtu);
812 				error = EINVAL;
813 				break;
814 			}
815 		}
816 		if (!error)
817 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
818 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
819 		break;
820 	default:
821 		/*
822 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
823 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
824 		 */
825 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
826 		break;
827 	}
828 
829 	return (error);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * bridge_mutecaps:
834  *
835  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
836  */
837 static void
838 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
839 {
840 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
841 	int enabled, mask;
842 
843 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
844 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
845 
846 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
847 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
848 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
849 	}
850 
851 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
852 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
853 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
854 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
855 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
856 		enabled |= mask;
857 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
858 	}
859 
860 }
861 
862 static void
863 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
864 {
865 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
866 	struct ifreq ifr;
867 	int error;
868 
869 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
870 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
871 
872 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
873 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
874 		if (error)
875 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
876 			    "error setting interface capabilities on %s\n",
877 			    ifp->if_xname);
878 	}
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * bridge_lookup_member:
883  *
884  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
885  */
886 static struct bridge_iflist *
887 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
888 {
889 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
890 	struct ifnet *ifp;
891 
892 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
893 
894 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
895 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
896 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
897 			return (bif);
898 	}
899 
900 	return (NULL);
901 }
902 
903 /*
904  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
905  *
906  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
907  */
908 static struct bridge_iflist *
909 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
910 {
911 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
912 
913 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
914 
915 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
916 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
917 			return (bif);
918 	}
919 
920 	return (NULL);
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * bridge_delete_member:
925  *
926  *	Delete the specified member interface.
927  */
928 static void
929 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
930     int gone)
931 {
932 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
933 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
934 
935 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
936 
937 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
938 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
939 
940 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
941 	BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
942 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
943 	BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
947 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
948 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
949 	 */
950 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
951 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
952 			bcopy(sc->sc_defaddr,
953 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
954 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
955 		} else {
956 			fif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)->bif_ifp;
957 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
958 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
959 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
960 		}
961 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
962 	}
963 
964 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
965 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
966 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
967 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
968 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
969 
970 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
971 	if (!gone) {
972 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
973 		case IFT_ETHER:
974 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
975 			/*
976 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
977 			 */
978 			(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
979 			break;
980 
981 		case IFT_GIF:
982 			break;
983 
984 		default:
985 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
986 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
987 #endif
988 			break;
989 		}
990 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
991 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
992 	}
993 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
994 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
995 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * bridge_delete_span:
1000  *
1001  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1002  */
1003 static void
1004 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1005 {
1006 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1007 
1008 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1009 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1010 
1011 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1012 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int
1016 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1017 {
1018 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1019 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1020 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1021 	int error = 0;
1022 
1023 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1024 	if (ifs == NULL)
1025 		return (ENOENT);
1026 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1027 		return (EINVAL);
1028 
1029 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1030 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1031 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1032 			return (EBUSY);
1033 
1034 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1035 		return (EEXIST);
1036 
1037 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1038 		return (EBUSY);
1039 
1040 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1041 	if (bif == NULL)
1042 		return (ENOMEM);
1043 
1044 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1045 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1046 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1047 
1048 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1049 	case IFT_ETHER:
1050 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1051 	case IFT_GIF:
1052 		/* permitted interface types */
1053 		break;
1054 	default:
1055 		error = EINVAL;
1056 		goto out;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1060 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1061 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1062 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1063 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU: %lu(%s) != %lu\n",
1064 		    ifs->if_mtu, ifs->if_xname, sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu);
1065 		error = EINVAL;
1066 		goto out;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1071 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1072 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1073 	 */
1074 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1075 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1076 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1077 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1078 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1082 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1083 	/*
1084 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1085 	 *
1086 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1087 	 */
1088 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1089 
1090 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1091 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1092 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1093 
1094 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1095 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1096 		case IFT_ETHER:
1097 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1098 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1099 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1100 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1101 			break;
1102 	}
1103 	if (error)
1104 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1105 out:
1106 	if (error) {
1107 		if (bif != NULL)
1108 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1109 	}
1110 	return (error);
1111 }
1112 
1113 static int
1114 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1115 {
1116 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1117 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1118 
1119 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1120 	if (bif == NULL)
1121 		return (ENOENT);
1122 
1123 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1124 
1125 	return (0);
1126 }
1127 
1128 static int
1129 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1130 {
1131 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1132 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1133 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1134 
1135 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1136 	if (bif == NULL)
1137 		return (ENOENT);
1138 
1139 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1140 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1141 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1142 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1143 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1144 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1145 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1146 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1147 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1148 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1149 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1150 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1151 
1152 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1153 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1154 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1155 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1156 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1157 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1158 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1159 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1160 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1161 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1162 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1163 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1164 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1165 	return (0);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int
1169 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1170 {
1171 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1172 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1173 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1174 	int error;
1175 
1176 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1177 	if (bif == NULL)
1178 		return (ENOENT);
1179 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1180 
1181 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1182 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1183 		return (EINVAL);
1184 
1185 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1186 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1187 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1188 			if (error)
1189 				return (error);
1190 		}
1191 	} else {
1192 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1193 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1197 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1198 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1199 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1200 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1201 
1202 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1203 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1204 
1205 	return (0);
1206 }
1207 
1208 static int
1209 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1210 {
1211 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1212 
1213 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1214 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1215 
1216 	return (0);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int
1220 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1221 {
1222 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1223 
1224 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1225 
1226 	return (0);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static int
1230 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1231 {
1232 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1233 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1234 	struct ifbreq breq;
1235 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1236 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1237 
1238 	count = 0;
1239 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1240 		count++;
1241 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1242 		count++;
1243 
1244 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1245 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1246 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1247 		return (0);
1248 	}
1249 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1250 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1251 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1252 
1253 	count = 0;
1254 	buf = outbuf;
1255 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1256 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1257 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1258 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1259 			break;
1260 
1261 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1262 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1263 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1264 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1265 		if (error)
1266 			break;
1267 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1268 		count++;
1269 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1270 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1271 	}
1272 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1273 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1274 			break;
1275 
1276 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1277 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1278 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1279 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1280 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1281 		count++;
1282 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1283 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1287 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1288 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1289 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1290 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1291 	return (error);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static int
1295 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1296 {
1297 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1298 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1299 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1300 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1301 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1302 
1303 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1304 		return (0);
1305 
1306 	count = 0;
1307 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1308 		count++;
1309 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1310 
1311 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1312 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1313 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1314 
1315 	count = 0;
1316 	buf = outbuf;
1317 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1318 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1319 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1320 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1321 			goto out;
1322 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1323 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1324 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1325 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1326 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1327 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1328 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1329 		else
1330 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1331 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1332 
1333 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1334 		count++;
1335 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1336 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1337 	}
1338 out:
1339 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1340 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1341 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1342 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1343 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1344 	return (error);
1345 }
1346 
1347 static int
1348 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1349 {
1350 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1351 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1352 	int error;
1353 
1354 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1355 	if (bif == NULL)
1356 		return (ENOENT);
1357 
1358 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1359 	    req->ifba_flags);
1360 
1361 	return (error);
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int
1365 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1366 {
1367 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1368 
1369 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1370 	return (0);
1371 }
1372 
1373 static int
1374 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1375 {
1376 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1377 
1378 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1379 	return (0);
1380 }
1381 
1382 static int
1383 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1384 {
1385 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1386 
1387 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
1388 }
1389 
1390 static int
1391 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1392 {
1393 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1394 
1395 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1396 	return (0);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int
1400 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1401 {
1402 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1403 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1404 
1405 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1406 	return (0);
1407 }
1408 
1409 static int
1410 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1411 {
1412 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1413 
1414 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1415 }
1416 
1417 static int
1418 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1419 {
1420 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1421 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1422 
1423 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1424 	return (0);
1425 }
1426 
1427 static int
1428 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1429 {
1430 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1431 
1432 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1433 }
1434 
1435 static int
1436 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1437 {
1438 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1439 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1440 
1441 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1442 	return (0);
1443 }
1444 
1445 static int
1446 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1447 {
1448 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1449 
1450 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int
1454 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1455 {
1456 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1457 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1458 
1459 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1460 	return (0);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static int
1464 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1465 {
1466 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1467 
1468 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1469 }
1470 
1471 static int
1472 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1473 {
1474 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1475 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1476 
1477 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1478 	if (bif == NULL)
1479 		return (ENOENT);
1480 
1481 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1482 }
1483 
1484 static int
1485 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1486 {
1487 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1488 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1489 
1490 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1491 	if (bif == NULL)
1492 		return (ENOENT);
1493 
1494 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1495 }
1496 
1497 static int
1498 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1499 {
1500 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1501 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1502 
1503 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1504 	if (bif == NULL)
1505 		return (ENOENT);
1506 
1507 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1508 	return (0);
1509 }
1510 
1511 static int
1512 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1513 {
1514 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1515 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1516 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1517 
1518 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1519 	if (ifs == NULL)
1520 		return (ENOENT);
1521 
1522 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1523 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1524 			return (EBUSY);
1525 
1526 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1527 		return (EBUSY);
1528 
1529 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1530 		case IFT_ETHER:
1531 		case IFT_GIF:
1532 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1533 			break;
1534 		default:
1535 			return (EINVAL);
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1539 	if (bif == NULL)
1540 		return (ENOMEM);
1541 
1542 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1543 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1544 
1545 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1546 
1547 	return (0);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static int
1551 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1552 {
1553 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1554 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1555 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1556 
1557 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1558 	if (ifs == NULL)
1559 		return (ENOENT);
1560 
1561 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1562 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1563 			break;
1564 
1565 	if (bif == NULL)
1566 		return (ENOENT);
1567 
1568 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1569 
1570 	return (0);
1571 }
1572 
1573 static int
1574 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1575 {
1576 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1577 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1578 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1579 
1580 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1581 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1582 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1583 
1584 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1585 	if (root_port == NULL)
1586 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1587 	else
1588 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1589 
1590 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1591 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1592 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1593 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1594 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1595 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1596 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1597 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1598 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1599 
1600 	return (0);
1601 }
1602 
1603 static int
1604 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1605 {
1606 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1607 
1608 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1609 	return (0);
1610 }
1611 
1612 static int
1613 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1614 {
1615 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1616 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1617 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1618 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1619 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1620 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1621 
1622 	count = 0;
1623 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1624 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1625 			count++;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1629 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1630 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1631 		return (0);
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1635 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1636 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1637 
1638 	count = 0;
1639 	buf = outbuf;
1640 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1641 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1642 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1643 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1644 			break;
1645 
1646 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1647 			continue;
1648 
1649 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1650 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1651 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1652 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1653 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1654 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1655 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1656 
1657 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1658 		count++;
1659 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1660 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1664 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1665 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1666 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1667 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1668 	return (error);
1669 }
1670 
1671 static int
1672 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1673 {
1674 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1675 
1676 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1677 }
1678 
1679 static int
1680 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1681 {
1682 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1683 
1684 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1685 }
1686 
1687 /*
1688  * bridge_ifdetach:
1689  *
1690  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1691  *	interface is detaching.
1692  */
1693 static void
1694 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1695 {
1696 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1697 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1698 
1699 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1700 	if (sc != NULL) {
1701 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1702 
1703 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1704 		if (bif != NULL)
1705 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1706 
1707 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1708 		return;
1709 	}
1710 
1711 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1712 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1713 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
1714 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1715 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1716 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1717 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1718 				break;
1719 			}
1720 
1721 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1722 	}
1723 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1724 }
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * bridge_init:
1728  *
1729  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1730  */
1731 static void
1732 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1733 {
1734 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1735 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1736 
1737 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1738 		return;
1739 
1740 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1741 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1742 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1743 
1744 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1745 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1746 
1747 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1748 }
1749 
1750 /*
1751  * bridge_stop:
1752  *
1753  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1754  */
1755 static void
1756 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1757 {
1758 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1759 
1760 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1761 
1762 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1763 		return;
1764 
1765 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1766 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
1767 
1768 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1769 
1770 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1771 }
1772 
1773 /*
1774  * bridge_enqueue:
1775  *
1776  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1777  *
1778  */
1779 static int
1780 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1781 {
1782 	int len, err = 0;
1783 	short mflags;
1784 	struct mbuf *m0;
1785 
1786 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1787 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1788 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1789 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1790 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1791 		mflags = m->m_flags;
1792 
1793 		/*
1794 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
1795 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
1796 		 */
1797 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
1798 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
1799 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
1800 			if (m == NULL) {
1801 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
1802 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
1803 				dst_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1804 				continue;
1805 			}
1806 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
1807 		}
1808 
1809 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
1810 			m_freem(m0);
1811 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1812 			break;
1813 		}
1814 
1815 		sc->sc_ifp->if_opackets++;
1816 		sc->sc_ifp->if_obytes += len;
1817 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
1818 			sc->sc_ifp->if_omcasts++;
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	return (err);
1822 }
1823 
1824 /*
1825  * bridge_dummynet:
1826  *
1827  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
1828  * 	interface.
1829  *
1830  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
1831  */
1832 static void
1833 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
1834 {
1835 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1836 
1837 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
1841 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
1842 	 * queued for it.
1843 	 */
1844 	if (sc == NULL) {
1845 		m_freem(m);
1846 		return;
1847 	}
1848 
1849 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
1850 #ifdef INET6
1851 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
1852 #endif
1853 	    ) {
1854 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1855 			return;
1856 		if (m == NULL)
1857 			return;
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
1861 }
1862 
1863 /*
1864  * bridge_output:
1865  *
1866  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
1867  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
1868  *	packets.
1869  *
1870  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
1871  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
1872  */
1873 static int
1874 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
1875     struct rtentry *rt)
1876 {
1877 	struct ether_header *eh;
1878 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1879 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1880 	uint16_t vlan;
1881 
1882 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
1883 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1884 		if (m == NULL)
1885 			return (0);
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1889 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1890 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
1891 
1892 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1893 
1894 	/*
1895 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
1896 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
1897 	 * is dropped below.
1898 	 */
1899 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1900 		dst_if = ifp;
1901 		goto sendunicast;
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	/*
1905 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
1906 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
1907 	 */
1908 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1909 		dst_if = NULL;
1910 	else
1911 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
1912 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1913 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1914 		struct mbuf *mc;
1915 		int error = 0, used = 0;
1916 
1917 		bridge_span(sc, m);
1918 
1919 		BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
1920 		if (error) {
1921 			m_freem(m);
1922 			return (0);
1923 		}
1924 
1925 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1926 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1927 
1928 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
1929 				continue;
1930 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1931 				continue;
1932 
1933 			/*
1934 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
1935 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
1936 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
1937 			 * allows forwarding.
1938 			 */
1939 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
1940 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
1941 				continue;
1942 
1943 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1944 				used = 1;
1945 				mc = m;
1946 			} else {
1947 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1948 				if (mc == NULL) {
1949 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1950 					continue;
1951 				}
1952 			}
1953 
1954 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1955 		}
1956 		if (used == 0)
1957 			m_freem(m);
1958 		BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
1959 		return (0);
1960 	}
1961 
1962 sendunicast:
1963 	/*
1964 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
1965 	 */
1966 
1967 	bridge_span(sc, m);
1968 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1969 		m_freem(m);
1970 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1971 		return (0);
1972 	}
1973 
1974 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1975 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1976 	return (0);
1977 }
1978 
1979 /*
1980  * bridge_transmit:
1981  *
1982  *	Do output on a bridge.
1983  *
1984  */
1985 static int
1986 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1987 {
1988 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1989 	int error = 0;
1990 
1991 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1992 
1993 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1994 
1995 
1996 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1997 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
1998 		struct ether_header *eh;
1999 		struct ifnet *dst_if;
2000 
2001 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2002 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1);
2003 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2004 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2005 	} else
2006 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2007 
2008 	return (error);
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2013  */
2014 static void
2015 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2016 {
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*
2020  * bridge_forward:
2021  *
2022  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2023  *
2024  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2025  */
2026 static void
2027 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2028     struct mbuf *m)
2029 {
2030 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2031 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2032 	struct ether_header *eh;
2033 	uint16_t vlan;
2034 	uint8_t *dst;
2035 	int error;
2036 
2037 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2038 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2039 
2040 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
2041 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2042 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2043 
2044 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2045 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2046 		goto drop;
2047 
2048 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2049 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2050 
2051 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2052 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2053 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2054 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2055 		/*
2056 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2057 		 * that is not in the cache.
2058 		 */
2059 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2060 			goto drop;
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2064 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2065 		goto drop;
2066 
2067 	/*
2068 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2069 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2070 	 */
2071 
2072 	/*
2073 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2074 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2075 	 */
2076 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2077 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2078 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2079 			goto drop;
2080 	} else {
2081 		/*
2082 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2083 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2084 		 * bridge.
2085 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2086 		 */
2087 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2088 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2089 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2090 			goto drop;
2091 
2092 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2093 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
2094 		dst_if = NULL;
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	/*
2098 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2099 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2100 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2101 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2102 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2103 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2104 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2105 	 */
2106 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2107 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2108 
2109 	/* run the packet filter */
2110 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2111 #ifdef INET6
2112 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2113 #endif
2114 	    ) {
2115 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2116 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2117 			return;
2118 		if (m == NULL)
2119 			return;
2120 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2124 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2125 		return;
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	/*
2129 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2130 	 * going to a different interface.
2131 	 */
2132 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2133 		goto drop;
2134 
2135 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2136 	if (dbif == NULL)
2137 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2138 		goto drop;
2139 
2140 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2141 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2142 		goto drop;
2143 
2144 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2145 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2146 		goto drop;
2147 
2148 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2149 
2150 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2151 #ifdef INET6
2152 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2153 #endif
2154 	    ) {
2155 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2156 			return;
2157 		if (m == NULL)
2158 			return;
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2162 	return;
2163 
2164 drop:
2165 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2166 	m_freem(m);
2167 }
2168 
2169 /*
2170  * bridge_input:
2171  *
2172  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2173  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2174  */
2175 static struct mbuf *
2176 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2177 {
2178 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2179 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2180 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2181 	struct ether_header *eh;
2182 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2183 	uint16_t vlan;
2184 	int error;
2185 
2186 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2187 		return (m);
2188 
2189 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2190 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2191 
2192 	/*
2193 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2194 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2195 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2196 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2197 	 */
2198 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2199 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2200 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2201 		bifp->if_ipackets++;
2202 		bifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2203 		m_freem(m);
2204 		return (NULL);
2205 	}
2206 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2207 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2208 	if (bif == NULL) {
2209 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2210 		return (m);
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2214 
2215 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2216 
2217 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2218 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2219 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2220 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2221 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2222 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2223 			return (NULL);
2224 		}
2225 
2226 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2227 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2228 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2229 			return (m);
2230 		}
2231 
2232 		/*
2233 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2234 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2235 		 * local processing.
2236 		 */
2237 		mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2238 		if (mc == NULL) {
2239 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2240 			return (m);
2241 		}
2242 
2243 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2244 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2245 
2246 		/*
2247 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2248 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2249 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2250 		 * bridge.
2251 		 */
2252 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2253 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2254 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2255 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2256 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2257 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2258 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2259 		}
2260 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2261 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2262 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2263 		}
2264 
2265 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2266 		return (m);
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2270 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2271 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2272 		return (m);
2273 	}
2274 
2275 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
2276 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2277 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2278 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2279 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2280 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2281 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2282 #else
2283 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
2284 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
2285 #endif
2286 
2287 #ifdef INET6
2288 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
2289 	|| PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2290 #else
2291 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2292 #endif
2293 
2294 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
2295 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
2296 		continue; \
2297 	/* It is destined for us. */ \
2298 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2299 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))				\
2300 	    ) {								\
2301 		if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE) {			\
2302 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2303 			iface->if_ipackets++;				\
2304 			iface->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;		\
2305 			/* Filter on the physical interface. */		\
2306 			if (pfil_local_phys &&				\
2307 			    (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)		\
2308 			     OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {			\
2309 				if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,		\
2310 				    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {	\
2311 					BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);		\
2312 					return (NULL);			\
2313 				}					\
2314 			}						\
2315 		}							\
2316 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2317 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2318 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2319 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2320 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);			\
2321 				m_freem(m);				\
2322 				return (NULL);				\
2323 			}						\
2324 		}							\
2325 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2326 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2327 		return (m);						\
2328 	}								\
2329 									\
2330 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2331 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2332 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))			\
2333 	    ) {								\
2334 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2335 		m_freem(m);						\
2336 		return (NULL);						\
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	/*
2340 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2341 	 */
2342 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2343 
2344 	/*
2345 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2346 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2347 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2348 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2349 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2350 	 */
2351 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2352 
2353 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2354 	LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2355 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2356 	}
2357 
2358 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2359 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2360 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2361 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2362 
2363 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2364 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2365 
2366 	return (NULL);
2367 }
2368 
2369 /*
2370  * bridge_broadcast:
2371  *
2372  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2373  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2374  *	arrived.
2375  *
2376  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2377  */
2378 static void
2379 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2380     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2381 {
2382 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2383 	struct mbuf *mc;
2384 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2385 	int error = 0, used = 0, i;
2386 
2387 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2388 
2389 	BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
2390 	if (error) {
2391 		m_freem(m);
2392 		return;
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2396 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2397 #ifdef INET6
2398 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2399 #endif
2400 	    )) {
2401 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2402 			goto out;
2403 		if (m == NULL)
2404 			goto out;
2405 	}
2406 
2407 	LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2408 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2409 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2410 			continue;
2411 
2412 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2413 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2414 			continue;
2415 
2416 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2417 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2418 			continue;
2419 
2420 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2421 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2422 			continue;
2423 
2424 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2425 			continue;
2426 
2427 		if (LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2428 			mc = m;
2429 			used = 1;
2430 		} else {
2431 			mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2432 			if (mc == NULL) {
2433 				sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2434 				continue;
2435 			}
2436 		}
2437 
2438 		/*
2439 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2440 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2441 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2442 		 */
2443 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2444 #ifdef INET6
2445 		    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2446 #endif
2447 		    )) {
2448 			if (used == 0) {
2449 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2450 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2451 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2452 				if (mc == NULL) {
2453 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2454 					continue;
2455 				}
2456 			}
2457 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2458 				continue;
2459 			if (mc == NULL)
2460 				continue;
2461 		}
2462 
2463 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2464 	}
2465 	if (used == 0)
2466 		m_freem(m);
2467 
2468 out:
2469 	BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
2470 }
2471 
2472 /*
2473  * bridge_span:
2474  *
2475  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2476  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2477  */
2478 static void
2479 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2480 {
2481 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2482 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2483 	struct mbuf *mc;
2484 
2485 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2486 		return;
2487 
2488 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2489 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2490 
2491 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2492 			continue;
2493 
2494 		mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2495 		if (mc == NULL) {
2496 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2497 			continue;
2498 		}
2499 
2500 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2501 	}
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*
2505  * bridge_rtupdate:
2506  *
2507  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2508  */
2509 static int
2510 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2511     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2512 {
2513 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2514 	int error;
2515 
2516 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2517 
2518 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2519 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2520 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2521 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2522 		return (EINVAL);
2523 
2524 	/* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
2525 	if (vlan == 0)
2526 		vlan = 1;
2527 
2528 	/*
2529 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2530 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2531 	 */
2532 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2533 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2534 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2535 			return (ENOSPC);
2536 		}
2537 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2538 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2539 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2540 			return (ENOSPC);
2541 		}
2542 
2543 		/*
2544 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2545 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2546 		 * address.
2547 		 */
2548 		brt = uma_zalloc(bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2549 		if (brt == NULL)
2550 			return (ENOMEM);
2551 
2552 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2553 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2554 		else
2555 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2556 
2557 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2558 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2559 
2560 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2561 			uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2562 			return (error);
2563 		}
2564 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2565 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2569 	    brt->brt_dst != bif) {
2570 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2571 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2572 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2576 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2577 	if (setflags)
2578 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2579 
2580 	return (0);
2581 }
2582 
2583 /*
2584  * bridge_rtlookup:
2585  *
2586  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2587  */
2588 static struct ifnet *
2589 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2590 {
2591 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2592 
2593 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2594 
2595 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2596 		return (NULL);
2597 
2598 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2599 }
2600 
2601 /*
2602  * bridge_rttrim:
2603  *
2604  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2605  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2606  *	maximum number.
2607  */
2608 static void
2609 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2610 {
2611 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2612 
2613 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2614 
2615 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2616 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2617 		return;
2618 
2619 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2620 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2621 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2622 		return;
2623 
2624 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2625 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2626 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2627 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2628 				return;
2629 		}
2630 	}
2631 }
2632 
2633 /*
2634  * bridge_timer:
2635  *
2636  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2637  */
2638 static void
2639 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2640 {
2641 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2642 
2643 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2644 
2645 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2646 
2647 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2648 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2649 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2650 }
2651 
2652 /*
2653  * bridge_rtage:
2654  *
2655  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2656  */
2657 static void
2658 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2659 {
2660 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2661 
2662 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2663 
2664 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2665 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2666 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2667 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2668 		}
2669 	}
2670 }
2671 
2672 /*
2673  * bridge_rtflush:
2674  *
2675  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2676  */
2677 static void
2678 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2679 {
2680 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2681 
2682 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2683 
2684 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2685 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2686 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2687 	}
2688 }
2689 
2690 /*
2691  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2692  *
2693  *	Remove an address from the table.
2694  */
2695 static int
2696 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2697 {
2698 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2699 	int found = 0;
2700 
2701 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2702 
2703 	/*
2704 	 * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
2705 	 * may return more than one.
2706 	 */
2707 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
2708 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2709 		found = 1;
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
2713 }
2714 
2715 /*
2716  * bridge_rtdelete:
2717  *
2718  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2719  */
2720 static void
2721 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2722 {
2723 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2724 
2725 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2726 
2727 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2728 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2729 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2730 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2731 	}
2732 }
2733 
2734 /*
2735  * bridge_rtable_init:
2736  *
2737  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2738  */
2739 static void
2740 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2741 {
2742 	int i;
2743 
2744 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2745 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2746 
2747 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2748 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2749 
2750 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2751 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2752 }
2753 
2754 /*
2755  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2756  *
2757  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2758  */
2759 static void
2760 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2761 {
2762 
2763 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
2764 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
2765 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2766 }
2767 
2768 /*
2769  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2770  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2771  */
2772 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2773 do {									\
2774 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2775 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2776 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2777 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2778 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2779 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2780 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2781 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2782 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2783 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2784 
2785 static __inline uint32_t
2786 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2787 {
2788 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
2789 
2790 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2791 	b += addr[4];
2792 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2793 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2794 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2795 	a += addr[0];
2796 
2797 	mix(a, b, c);
2798 
2799 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
2800 }
2801 
2802 #undef mix
2803 
2804 static int
2805 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
2806 {
2807 	int i, d;
2808 
2809 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
2810 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
2811 	}
2812 
2813 	return (d);
2814 }
2815 
2816 /*
2817  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
2818  *
2819  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
2820  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
2821  */
2822 static struct bridge_rtnode *
2823 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2824 {
2825 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2826 	uint32_t hash;
2827 	int dir;
2828 
2829 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2830 
2831 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
2832 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
2833 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
2834 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
2835 			return (brt);
2836 		if (dir > 0)
2837 			return (NULL);
2838 	}
2839 
2840 	return (NULL);
2841 }
2842 
2843 /*
2844  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
2845  *
2846  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
2847  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
2848  */
2849 static int
2850 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2851 {
2852 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
2853 	uint32_t hash;
2854 	int dir;
2855 
2856 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2857 
2858 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
2859 
2860 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
2861 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
2862 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
2863 		goto out;
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	do {
2867 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
2868 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
2869 			return (EEXIST);
2870 		if (dir > 0) {
2871 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2872 			goto out;
2873 		}
2874 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
2875 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2876 			goto out;
2877 		}
2878 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
2879 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
2880 
2881 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2882 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
2883 #endif
2884 
2885 out:
2886 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
2887 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
2888 
2889 	return (0);
2890 }
2891 
2892 /*
2893  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
2894  *
2895  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
2896  */
2897 static void
2898 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2899 {
2900 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2901 
2902 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
2903 
2904 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
2905 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
2906 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2907 	uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2908 }
2909 
2910 /*
2911  * bridge_rtable_expire:
2912  *
2913  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
2914  */
2915 static void
2916 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
2917 {
2918 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2919 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2920 
2921 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2922 
2923 	/*
2924 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
2925 	 * age for the interface
2926 	 */
2927 	if (age == 0)
2928 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
2929 	else {
2930 		LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
2931 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
2932 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
2933 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
2934 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2935 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
2936 		}
2937 	}
2938 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2939 }
2940 
2941 /*
2942  * bridge_state_change:
2943  *
2944  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
2945  */
2946 static void
2947 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
2948 {
2949 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2950 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
2951 		"disabled",
2952 		"listening",
2953 		"learning",
2954 		"forwarding",
2955 		"blocking",
2956 		"discarding"
2957 	};
2958 
2959 	if (log_stp)
2960 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
2961 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
2962 }
2963 
2964 /*
2965  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
2966  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
2967  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
2968  * that interface.
2969  */
2970 static int
2971 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
2972 {
2973 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
2974 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
2975 	struct ip *ip;
2976 	struct llc llc1;
2977 	u_int16_t ether_type;
2978 
2979 	snap = 0;
2980 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
2981 
2982 #if 0
2983 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
2984 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
2985 #endif
2986 
2987 	if (pfil_bridge == 0 && pfil_member == 0 && pfil_ipfw == 0)
2988 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
2989 
2990 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2991 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
2992 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
2993 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
2994 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
2995 		return (-1);
2996 	    }
2997 	}
2998 
2999 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3000 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3001 
3002 	/*
3003 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3004 	 */
3005 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3006 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3007 
3008 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3009 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3010 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3011 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3012 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3013 			snap = 1;
3014 		}
3015 	}
3016 
3017 	/*
3018 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
3019 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
3020 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
3021 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
3022 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
3023 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
3024 	 * ARP traffic.)
3025 	 */
3026 	switch (ether_type) {
3027 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3028 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3029 			if (pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3030 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3031 			break;
3032 
3033 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3034 #ifdef INET6
3035 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3036 #endif /* INET6 */
3037 			break;
3038 		default:
3039 			/*
3040 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
3041 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
3042 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
3043 			 */
3044 			if (pfil_onlyip)
3045 				goto bad;
3046 	}
3047 
3048 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3049 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_link_pfil_hook) && pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3050 			dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3051 
3052 		error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_link_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir, NULL);
3053 
3054 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* packet consumed by filter */
3055 			return (error);
3056 	}
3057 
3058 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3059 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3060 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3061 
3062 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3063 	if (snap) {
3064 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3065 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	/*
3069 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3070 	 */
3071 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3072 		switch (ether_type) {
3073 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3074 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3075 				break;
3076 #ifdef INET6
3077 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3078 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3079 				break;
3080 #endif /* INET6 */
3081 			default:
3082 				error = 0;
3083 		}
3084 		if (error)
3085 			goto bad;
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	error = 0;
3089 
3090 	/*
3091 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3092 	 */
3093 	switch (ether_type) {
3094 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3095 		/*
3096 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3097 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3098 		 *
3099 		 * Keep the order:
3100 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3101 		 */
3102 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3103 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3104 					dir, NULL);
3105 
3106 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3107 			break;
3108 
3109 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3110 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3111 					dir, NULL);
3112 
3113 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3114 			break;
3115 
3116 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3117 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3118 					dir, NULL);
3119 
3120 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3121 			break;
3122 
3123 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3124 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3125 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3126 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3127 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, *mp, &eh2, snap,
3128 					    &llc1);
3129 				return (error);
3130 			}
3131 		}
3132 
3133 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3134 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3135 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3136 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3137 			goto bad;
3138 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3139 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == 0)
3140 				goto bad;
3141 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3142 			if (ip == NULL)
3143 				goto bad;
3144 		}
3145 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3146 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3147 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3148 		else
3149 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3150 
3151 		break;
3152 #ifdef INET6
3153 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3154 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3155 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3156 					dir, NULL);
3157 
3158 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3159 			break;
3160 
3161 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3162 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3163 					dir, NULL);
3164 
3165 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3166 			break;
3167 
3168 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3169 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3170 					dir, NULL);
3171 		break;
3172 #endif
3173 	default:
3174 		error = 0;
3175 		break;
3176 	}
3177 
3178 	if (*mp == NULL)
3179 		return (error);
3180 	if (error != 0)
3181 		goto bad;
3182 
3183 	error = -1;
3184 
3185 	/*
3186 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3187 	 */
3188 	if (snap) {
3189 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
3190 		if (*mp == NULL)
3191 			return (error);
3192 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3193 	}
3194 
3195 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
3196 	if (*mp == NULL)
3197 		return (error);
3198 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3199 
3200 	return (0);
3201 
3202 bad:
3203 	m_freem(*mp);
3204 	*mp = NULL;
3205 	return (error);
3206 }
3207 
3208 /*
3209  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3210  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3211  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3212  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3213  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3214  * this complicated?
3215  *
3216  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3217  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3218  * XXX csum_counter.
3219  */
3220 static int
3221 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3222 {
3223 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3224 	struct ip *ip;
3225 	int len, hlen;
3226 	u_short sum;
3227 
3228 	if (*mp == NULL)
3229 		return (-1);
3230 
3231 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3232 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3233 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3234 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3235 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3236 			goto bad;
3237 		}
3238 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3239 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3240 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3241 			goto bad;
3242 		}
3243 	}
3244 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3245 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3246 
3247 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3248 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3249 		goto bad;
3250 	}
3251 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3252 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3253 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3254 		goto bad;
3255 	}
3256 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3257 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
3258 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3259 			goto bad;
3260 		}
3261 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3262 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3263 	}
3264 
3265 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3266 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3267 	} else {
3268 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3269 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3270 		} else {
3271 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3272 		}
3273 	}
3274 	if (sum) {
3275 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3276 		goto bad;
3277 	}
3278 
3279 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3280 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3281 
3282 	/*
3283 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3284 	 */
3285 	if (len < hlen) {
3286 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3287 		goto bad;
3288 	}
3289 
3290 	/*
3291 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3292 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3293 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3294 	 */
3295 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3296 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3297 		goto bad;
3298 	}
3299 
3300 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3301 	*mp = m;
3302 	return (0);
3303 
3304 bad:
3305 	*mp = m;
3306 	return (-1);
3307 }
3308 
3309 #ifdef INET6
3310 /*
3311  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3312  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3313  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3314  */
3315 static int
3316 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3317 {
3318 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3319 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3320 
3321 	/*
3322 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3323 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3324 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3325 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3326 	 */
3327 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3328 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3329 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3330 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3331 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3332 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3333 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3334 			goto bad;
3335 		}
3336 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3337 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3338 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3339 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3340 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3341 			goto bad;
3342 		}
3343 	}
3344 
3345 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3346 
3347 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3348 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
3349 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3350 		goto bad;
3351 	}
3352 
3353 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3354 	*mp = m;
3355 	return (0);
3356 
3357 bad:
3358 	*mp = m;
3359 	return (-1);
3360 }
3361 #endif /* INET6 */
3362 
3363 /*
3364  * bridge_fragment:
3365  *
3366  *	Return a fragmented mbuf chain.
3367  */
3368 static int
3369 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh,
3370     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3371 {
3372 	struct mbuf *m0;
3373 	struct ip *ip;
3374 	int error = -1;
3375 
3376 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3377 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3378 		goto out;
3379 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3380 
3381 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist,
3382 		    CSUM_DELAY_IP);
3383 	if (error)
3384 		goto out;
3385 
3386 	/* walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header */
3387 	for (m0 = m; m0; m0 = m0->m_nextpkt) {
3388 		if (error == 0) {
3389 			if (snap) {
3390 				M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
3391 				if (m0 == NULL) {
3392 					error = ENOBUFS;
3393 					continue;
3394 				}
3395 				bcopy(llc, mtod(m0, caddr_t),
3396 				    sizeof(struct llc));
3397 			}
3398 			M_PREPEND(m0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
3399 			if (m0 == NULL) {
3400 				error = ENOBUFS;
3401 				continue;
3402 			}
3403 			bcopy(eh, mtod(m0, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3404 		} else
3405 			m_freem(m);
3406 	}
3407 
3408 	if (error == 0)
3409 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3410 
3411 	return (error);
3412 
3413 out:
3414 	if (m != NULL)
3415 		m_freem(m);
3416 	return (error);
3417 }
3418 
3419 static void
3420 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3421 {
3422 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3423 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3424 
3425 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
3426 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3427 	if (bif == NULL) {
3428 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3429 		return;
3430 	}
3431 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3432 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3433 
3434 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3435 }
3436 
3437 static void
3438 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3439 {
3440 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3441 	int new_link, hasls;
3442 
3443 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3444 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3445 	hasls = 0;
3446 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3447 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3448 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3449 			hasls++;
3450 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3451 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3452 			break;
3453 		}
3454 	}
3455 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3456 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3457 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3458 	}
3459 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3460 }
3461