xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 7cd2dcf07629713e5a3d60472cfe4701b705a167)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
53  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
54  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
55  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
56  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
57  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
59  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
60  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Network interface bridge support.
68  *
69  * TODO:
70  *
71  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
72  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
73  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
74  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
75  */
76 
77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
78 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
79 
80 #include "opt_inet.h"
81 #include "opt_inet6.h"
82 
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/protosw.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/jail.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
93 #include <sys/kernel.h>
94 #include <sys/random.h>
95 #include <sys/syslog.h>
96 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
97 #include <vm/uma.h>
98 #include <sys/module.h>
99 #include <sys/priv.h>
100 #include <sys/proc.h>
101 #include <sys/lock.h>
102 #include <sys/mutex.h>
103 
104 #include <net/bpf.h>
105 #include <net/if.h>
106 #include <net/if_clone.h>
107 #include <net/if_dl.h>
108 #include <net/if_types.h>
109 #include <net/if_var.h>
110 #include <net/pfil.h>
111 #include <net/vnet.h>
112 
113 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for struct arpcom */
114 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
115 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
116 #include <netinet/ip.h>
117 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
118 #ifdef INET6
119 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
120 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
121 #endif
122 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
123 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
124 #endif
125 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
126 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for struct arpcom */
127 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
128 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
129 #include <net/if_llc.h>
130 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
131 
132 #include <net/route.h>
133 
134 /*
135  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
136  */
137 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
138 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
139 #endif
140 
141 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
142 
143 /*
144  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
145  */
146 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
147 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
152  */
153 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
154 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
155 #endif
156 
157 /*
158  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
159  */
160 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
161 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
162 #endif
163 
164 /*
165  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
166  */
167 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM)
168 
169 /*
170  * List of capabilities to strip
171  */
172 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
173 
174 /*
175  * Bridge interface list entry.
176  */
177 struct bridge_iflist {
178 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
179 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
180 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
181 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
182 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
183 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
184 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
185 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * Bridge route node.
190  */
191 struct bridge_rtnode {
192 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
193 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
194 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
195 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
196 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
197 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
198 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
199 };
200 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
201 
202 /*
203  * Software state for each bridge.
204  */
205 struct bridge_softc {
206 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
207 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
208 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
209 	struct cv		sc_cv;
210 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
211 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
212 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
213 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
214 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_ref;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
215 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_xcnt;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
216 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
217 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
218 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
219 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
220 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
221 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
222 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
223 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
224 	u_char			sc_defaddr[6];	/* Default MAC address */
225 };
226 
227 static struct mtx 	bridge_list_mtx;
228 eventhandler_tag	bridge_detach_cookie = NULL;
229 
230 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
231 
232 uma_zone_t bridge_rtnode_zone;
233 
234 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
235 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
236 
237 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
238 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
239 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
240 		    int);
241 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
242 static void	bridge_init(void *);
243 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
244 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
245 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
246 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
247 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
248 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
249 		    struct rtentry *);
250 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
251 		    struct mbuf *);
252 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
253 
254 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
255 		    struct mbuf *m);
256 
257 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
258 
259 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
260 		    struct mbuf *, int);
261 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
262 
263 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
264 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
265 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
266 		    uint16_t);
267 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
268 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
269 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
270 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
271 		    uint16_t);
272 
273 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
274 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
275 
276 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
277 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
278 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
279 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
280 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
281 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
282 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
283 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
284 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
285 
286 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
287 		    const char *name);
288 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
289 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
290 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
291 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
292 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
293 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
294 
295 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
296 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
297 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
298 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
299 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
300 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
301 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
302 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
303 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
304 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
305 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
306 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
307 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
308 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
309 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
310 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
311 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
312 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
313 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
314 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
315 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
316 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
317 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
318 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
319 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
320 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
321 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
322 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
323 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
324 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
325 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
326 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
327 		    int);
328 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
329 #ifdef INET6
330 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
331 #endif /* INET6 */
332 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
333 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
334 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
335 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
336 
337 extern void (*bridge_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
338 
339 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
340 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
341     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
342 
343 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
344 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
345 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
346 };
347 
348 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
349 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Bridge");
350 
351 static int pfil_onlyip = 1; /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
352 static int pfil_bridge = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
353 static int pfil_member = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
354 static int pfil_ipfw = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
355 static int pfil_ipfw_arp = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
356 static int pfil_local_phys = 0; /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for
357                                    locally destined packets */
358 static int log_stp   = 0;   /* log STP state changes */
359 static int bridge_inherit_mac = 0;   /* share MAC with first bridge member */
360 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_onlyip", &pfil_onlyip);
361 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip, CTLFLAG_RW,
362     &pfil_onlyip, 0, "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
363 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.ipfw_arp", &pfil_ipfw_arp);
364 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp, CTLFLAG_RW,
365     &pfil_ipfw_arp, 0, "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
366 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_bridge", &pfil_bridge);
367 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge, CTLFLAG_RW,
368     &pfil_bridge, 0, "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
369 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_member", &pfil_member);
370 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member, CTLFLAG_RW,
371     &pfil_member, 0, "Packet filter on the member interface");
372 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_local_phys", &pfil_local_phys);
373 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys, CTLFLAG_RW,
374     &pfil_local_phys, 0,
375     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
376 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.log_stp", &log_stp);
377 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp, CTLFLAG_RW,
378     &log_stp, 0, "Log STP state changes");
379 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.inherit_mac", &bridge_inherit_mac);
380 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac, CTLFLAG_RW,
381     &bridge_inherit_mac, 0,
382     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
383 
384 struct bridge_control {
385 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
386 	int	bc_argsize;
387 	int	bc_flags;
388 };
389 
390 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
391 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
392 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
393 
394 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
395 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
396 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
397 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
398 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
399 
400 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
401 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
402 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
403 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
404 
405 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
406 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
407 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
408 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
409 
410 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
411 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
412 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
413 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
414 
415 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
416 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
417 
418 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
419 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
420 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
421 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
422 
423 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
424 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
425 
426 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
427 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
428 
429 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
430 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
431 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
432 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
433 
434 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
435 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
436 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
437 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
438 
439 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
440 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
441 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
442 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
443 
444 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
445 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
446 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
447 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
448 
449 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
450 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
451 
452 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
453 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
454 
455 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
456 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
457 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
458 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
459 
460 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
461 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
462 
463 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
464 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
465 
466 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
467 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
468 
469 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
470 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
471 
472 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
473 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
474 
475 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
476 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
477 
478 };
479 const int bridge_control_table_size =
480     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
481 
482 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
483 
484 static struct if_clone *bridge_cloner;
485 static const char bridge_name[] = "bridge";
486 
487 static int
488 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
489 {
490 
491 	switch (type) {
492 	case MOD_LOAD:
493 		mtx_init(&bridge_list_mtx, "if_bridge list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
494 		bridge_cloner = if_clone_simple(bridge_name,
495 		    bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy, 0);
496 		bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
497 		    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
498 		    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
499 		LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
500 		bridge_input_p = bridge_input;
501 		bridge_output_p = bridge_output;
502 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
503 		bridge_linkstate_p = bridge_linkstate;
504 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
505 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
506 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
507 		break;
508 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
509 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
510 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
511 		if_clone_detach(bridge_cloner);
512 		uma_zdestroy(bridge_rtnode_zone);
513 		bridge_input_p = NULL;
514 		bridge_output_p = NULL;
515 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
516 		bridge_linkstate_p = NULL;
517 		mtx_destroy(&bridge_list_mtx);
518 		break;
519 	default:
520 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
521 	}
522 	return (0);
523 }
524 
525 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
526 	"if_bridge",
527 	bridge_modevent,
528 	0
529 };
530 
531 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
532 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
533 
534 /*
535  * handler for net.link.bridge.pfil_ipfw
536  */
537 static int
538 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
539 {
540 	int enable = pfil_ipfw;
541 	int error;
542 
543 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
544 	enable = (enable) ? 1 : 0;
545 
546 	if (enable != pfil_ipfw) {
547 		pfil_ipfw = enable;
548 
549 		/*
550 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
551 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
552 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
553 		 * layer2 type.
554 		 */
555 		if (pfil_ipfw) {
556 			pfil_onlyip = 0;
557 			pfil_bridge = 0;
558 			pfil_member = 0;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	return (error);
563 }
564 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
565 	    &pfil_ipfw, 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I", "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
566 
567 /*
568  * bridge_clone_create:
569  *
570  *	Create a new bridge instance.
571  */
572 static int
573 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
574 {
575 	struct bridge_softc *sc, *sc2;
576 	struct ifnet *bifp, *ifp;
577 	int fb, retry;
578 	unsigned long hostid;
579 
580 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
581 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
582 	if (ifp == NULL) {
583 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
584 		return (ENOSPC);
585 	}
586 
587 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
588 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
589 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
590 
591 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
592 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
593 
594 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
595 
596 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
597 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
598 
599 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
600 	if_initname(ifp, bridge_name, unit);
601 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
602 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
603 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
604 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
605 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
606 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Generate an ethernet address with a locally administered address.
610 	 *
611 	 * Since we are using random ethernet addresses for the bridge, it is
612 	 * possible that we might have address collisions, so make sure that
613 	 * this hardware address isn't already in use on another bridge.
614 	 * The first try uses the hostid and falls back to arc4rand().
615 	 */
616 	fb = 0;
617 	getcredhostid(curthread->td_ucred, &hostid);
618 	for (retry = 1; retry != 0;) {
619 		if (fb || hostid == 0) {
620 			arc4rand(sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 1);
621 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] &= ~1;/* clear multicast bit */
622 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] |= 2;	/* set the LAA bit */
623 		} else {
624 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] = 0x2;
625 			sc->sc_defaddr[1] = (hostid >> 24) & 0xff;
626 			sc->sc_defaddr[2] = (hostid >> 16) & 0xff;
627 			sc->sc_defaddr[3] = (hostid >> 8 ) & 0xff;
628 			sc->sc_defaddr[4] =  hostid        & 0xff;
629 			sc->sc_defaddr[5] = ifp->if_dunit & 0xff;
630 		}
631 
632 		fb = 1;
633 		retry = 0;
634 		mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
635 		LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
636 			bifp = sc2->sc_ifp;
637 			if (memcmp(sc->sc_defaddr,
638 			    IF_LLADDR(bifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
639 				retry = 1;
640 		}
641 		mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
642 	}
643 
644 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
645 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr);
646 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
647 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
648 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
649 
650 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
651 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
652 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
653 
654 	return (0);
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * bridge_clone_destroy:
659  *
660  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
661  */
662 static void
663 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
664 {
665 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
666 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
667 
668 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
669 
670 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
671 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
672 
673 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
674 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
675 
676 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
677 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
678 	}
679 
680 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
681 
682 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
683 
684 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
685 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
686 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
687 
688 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
689 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
690 	if_free(ifp);
691 
692 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
693 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
694 
695 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
696 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * bridge_ioctl:
701  *
702  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
703  */
704 static int
705 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
706 {
707 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
708 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
709 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
710 	struct thread *td = curthread;
711 	union {
712 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
713 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
714 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
715 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
716 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
717 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
718 	} args;
719 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
720 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
721 	int error = 0;
722 
723 	switch (cmd) {
724 
725 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
726 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
727 		break;
728 
729 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
730 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
731 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
732 			error = EINVAL;
733 			break;
734 		}
735 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
736 
737 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
738 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
739 			error = EINVAL;
740 			break;
741 		}
742 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
743 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
744 			error = EINVAL;
745 			break;
746 		}
747 
748 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
749 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
750 			if (error)
751 				break;
752 		}
753 
754 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
755 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
756 			error = EINVAL;
757 			break;
758 		}
759 
760 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
761 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
762 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
763 			if (error)
764 				break;
765 		}
766 
767 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
768 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
769 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
770 		if (error)
771 			break;
772 
773 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
774 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
775 
776 		break;
777 
778 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
779 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
780 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
781 			/*
782 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
783 			 * then stop and disable it.
784 			 */
785 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
786 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
787 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
788 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
789 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
790 			/*
791 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
792 			 * start it.
793 			 */
794 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
795 		}
796 		break;
797 
798 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
799 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
800 			error = EINVAL;
801 			break;
802 		}
803 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
804 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
805 			break;
806 		}
807 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
808 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
809 			if (bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu != ifr->ifr_mtu) {
810 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %lu(%s)"
811 				    " != %d\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
812 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu,
813 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_mtu);
814 				error = EINVAL;
815 				break;
816 			}
817 		}
818 		if (!error)
819 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
820 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
821 		break;
822 	default:
823 		/*
824 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
825 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
826 		 */
827 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
828 		break;
829 	}
830 
831 	return (error);
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * bridge_mutecaps:
836  *
837  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
838  */
839 static void
840 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
841 {
842 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
843 	int enabled, mask;
844 
845 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
846 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
847 
848 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
849 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
850 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
851 	}
852 
853 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
854 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
855 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
856 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
857 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
858 		enabled |= mask;
859 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
860 	}
861 
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
866 {
867 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
868 	struct ifreq ifr;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
872 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
873 
874 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
875 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
876 		if (error)
877 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
878 			    "error setting interface capabilities on %s\n",
879 			    ifp->if_xname);
880 	}
881 }
882 
883 /*
884  * bridge_lookup_member:
885  *
886  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
887  */
888 static struct bridge_iflist *
889 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
890 {
891 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
892 	struct ifnet *ifp;
893 
894 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
895 
896 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
897 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
898 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
899 			return (bif);
900 	}
901 
902 	return (NULL);
903 }
904 
905 /*
906  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
907  *
908  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
909  */
910 static struct bridge_iflist *
911 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
912 {
913 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
914 
915 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
916 
917 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
918 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
919 			return (bif);
920 	}
921 
922 	return (NULL);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * bridge_delete_member:
927  *
928  *	Delete the specified member interface.
929  */
930 static void
931 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
932     int gone)
933 {
934 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
935 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
936 
937 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
938 
939 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
940 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
941 
942 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
943 	BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
944 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
945 	BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
949 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
950 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
951 	 */
952 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
953 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
954 			bcopy(sc->sc_defaddr,
955 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
956 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
957 		} else {
958 			fif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)->bif_ifp;
959 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
960 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
961 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
962 		}
963 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
964 	}
965 
966 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
967 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
968 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
969 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
970 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
971 
972 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
973 	if (!gone) {
974 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
975 		case IFT_ETHER:
976 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
977 			/*
978 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
979 			 */
980 			(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
981 			break;
982 
983 		case IFT_GIF:
984 			break;
985 
986 		default:
987 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
988 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
989 #endif
990 			break;
991 		}
992 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
993 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
994 	}
995 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
996 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
997 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * bridge_delete_span:
1002  *
1003  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1004  */
1005 static void
1006 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1007 {
1008 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1009 
1010 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1011 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1012 
1013 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1014 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int
1018 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1019 {
1020 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1021 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1022 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1023 	int error = 0;
1024 
1025 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1026 	if (ifs == NULL)
1027 		return (ENOENT);
1028 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1029 		return (EINVAL);
1030 
1031 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1032 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1033 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1034 			return (EBUSY);
1035 
1036 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1037 		return (EEXIST);
1038 
1039 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1040 		return (EBUSY);
1041 
1042 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1043 	if (bif == NULL)
1044 		return (ENOMEM);
1045 
1046 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1047 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1048 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1049 
1050 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1051 	case IFT_ETHER:
1052 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1053 	case IFT_GIF:
1054 		/* permitted interface types */
1055 		break;
1056 	default:
1057 		error = EINVAL;
1058 		goto out;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1062 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1063 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1064 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1065 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU: %lu(%s) != %lu\n",
1066 		    ifs->if_mtu, ifs->if_xname, sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu);
1067 		error = EINVAL;
1068 		goto out;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1073 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1074 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1075 	 */
1076 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1077 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1078 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1079 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1080 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1084 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1085 	/*
1086 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1087 	 *
1088 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1089 	 */
1090 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1091 
1092 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1093 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1094 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1095 
1096 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1097 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1098 		case IFT_ETHER:
1099 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1100 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1101 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1102 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1103 			break;
1104 	}
1105 	if (error)
1106 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1107 out:
1108 	if (error) {
1109 		if (bif != NULL)
1110 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1111 	}
1112 	return (error);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int
1116 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1117 {
1118 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1119 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1120 
1121 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1122 	if (bif == NULL)
1123 		return (ENOENT);
1124 
1125 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1126 
1127 	return (0);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static int
1131 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1132 {
1133 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1134 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1135 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1136 
1137 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1138 	if (bif == NULL)
1139 		return (ENOENT);
1140 
1141 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1142 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1143 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1144 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1145 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1146 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1147 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1148 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1149 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1150 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1151 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1152 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1153 
1154 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1155 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1156 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1157 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1158 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1159 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1160 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1161 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1162 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1163 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1164 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1165 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1166 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1167 	return (0);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int
1171 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1172 {
1173 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1174 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1175 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1176 	int error;
1177 
1178 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1179 	if (bif == NULL)
1180 		return (ENOENT);
1181 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1182 
1183 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1184 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1185 		return (EINVAL);
1186 
1187 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1188 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1189 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1190 			if (error)
1191 				return (error);
1192 		}
1193 	} else {
1194 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1195 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1199 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1200 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1201 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1202 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1203 
1204 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1205 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1206 
1207 	return (0);
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int
1211 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1212 {
1213 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1214 
1215 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1216 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1217 
1218 	return (0);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int
1222 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1223 {
1224 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1225 
1226 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1227 
1228 	return (0);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int
1232 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1233 {
1234 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1235 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1236 	struct ifbreq breq;
1237 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1238 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1239 
1240 	count = 0;
1241 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1242 		count++;
1243 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1244 		count++;
1245 
1246 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1247 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1248 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1249 		return (0);
1250 	}
1251 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1252 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1253 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1254 
1255 	count = 0;
1256 	buf = outbuf;
1257 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1258 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1259 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1260 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1261 			break;
1262 
1263 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1264 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1265 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1266 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1267 		if (error)
1268 			break;
1269 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1270 		count++;
1271 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1272 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1273 	}
1274 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1275 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1276 			break;
1277 
1278 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1279 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1280 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1281 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1282 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1283 		count++;
1284 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1285 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1289 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1290 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1291 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1292 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1293 	return (error);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static int
1297 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1298 {
1299 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1300 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1301 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1302 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1303 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1304 
1305 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1306 		return (0);
1307 
1308 	count = 0;
1309 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1310 		count++;
1311 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1312 
1313 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1314 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1315 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1316 
1317 	count = 0;
1318 	buf = outbuf;
1319 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1320 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1321 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1322 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1323 			goto out;
1324 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1325 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1326 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1327 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1328 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1329 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1330 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1331 		else
1332 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1333 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1334 
1335 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1336 		count++;
1337 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1338 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1339 	}
1340 out:
1341 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1342 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1343 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1344 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1345 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1346 	return (error);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int
1350 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1351 {
1352 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1353 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1354 	int error;
1355 
1356 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1357 	if (bif == NULL)
1358 		return (ENOENT);
1359 
1360 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1361 	    req->ifba_flags);
1362 
1363 	return (error);
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int
1367 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1368 {
1369 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1370 
1371 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1372 	return (0);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int
1376 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1377 {
1378 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1379 
1380 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1381 	return (0);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int
1385 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1386 {
1387 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1388 
1389 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
1390 }
1391 
1392 static int
1393 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1394 {
1395 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1396 
1397 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1398 	return (0);
1399 }
1400 
1401 static int
1402 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1403 {
1404 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1405 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1406 
1407 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1408 	return (0);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static int
1412 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1413 {
1414 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1415 
1416 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1417 }
1418 
1419 static int
1420 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1421 {
1422 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1423 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1424 
1425 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1426 	return (0);
1427 }
1428 
1429 static int
1430 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1431 {
1432 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1433 
1434 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int
1438 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1439 {
1440 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1441 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1442 
1443 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1444 	return (0);
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int
1448 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1449 {
1450 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1451 
1452 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1453 }
1454 
1455 static int
1456 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1457 {
1458 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1459 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1460 
1461 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1462 	return (0);
1463 }
1464 
1465 static int
1466 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1467 {
1468 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1469 
1470 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1471 }
1472 
1473 static int
1474 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1475 {
1476 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1477 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1478 
1479 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1480 	if (bif == NULL)
1481 		return (ENOENT);
1482 
1483 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1484 }
1485 
1486 static int
1487 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1488 {
1489 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1490 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1491 
1492 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1493 	if (bif == NULL)
1494 		return (ENOENT);
1495 
1496 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1497 }
1498 
1499 static int
1500 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1501 {
1502 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1503 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1504 
1505 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1506 	if (bif == NULL)
1507 		return (ENOENT);
1508 
1509 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1510 	return (0);
1511 }
1512 
1513 static int
1514 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1515 {
1516 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1517 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1518 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1519 
1520 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1521 	if (ifs == NULL)
1522 		return (ENOENT);
1523 
1524 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1525 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1526 			return (EBUSY);
1527 
1528 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1529 		return (EBUSY);
1530 
1531 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1532 		case IFT_ETHER:
1533 		case IFT_GIF:
1534 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1535 			break;
1536 		default:
1537 			return (EINVAL);
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1541 	if (bif == NULL)
1542 		return (ENOMEM);
1543 
1544 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1545 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1546 
1547 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1548 
1549 	return (0);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int
1553 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1554 {
1555 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1556 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1557 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1558 
1559 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1560 	if (ifs == NULL)
1561 		return (ENOENT);
1562 
1563 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1564 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1565 			break;
1566 
1567 	if (bif == NULL)
1568 		return (ENOENT);
1569 
1570 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1571 
1572 	return (0);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
1576 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1577 {
1578 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1579 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1580 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1581 
1582 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1583 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1584 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1585 
1586 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1587 	if (root_port == NULL)
1588 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1589 	else
1590 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1591 
1592 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1593 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1594 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1595 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1596 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1597 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1598 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1599 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1600 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1601 
1602 	return (0);
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int
1606 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1607 {
1608 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1609 
1610 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1611 	return (0);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int
1615 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1616 {
1617 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1618 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1619 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1620 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1621 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1622 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1623 
1624 	count = 0;
1625 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1626 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1627 			count++;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1631 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1632 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1633 		return (0);
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1637 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1638 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1639 
1640 	count = 0;
1641 	buf = outbuf;
1642 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1643 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1644 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1645 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1646 			break;
1647 
1648 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1649 			continue;
1650 
1651 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1652 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1653 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1654 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1655 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1656 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1657 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1658 
1659 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1660 		count++;
1661 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1662 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1666 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1667 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1668 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1669 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1670 	return (error);
1671 }
1672 
1673 static int
1674 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1675 {
1676 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1677 
1678 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1679 }
1680 
1681 static int
1682 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1683 {
1684 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1685 
1686 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1687 }
1688 
1689 /*
1690  * bridge_ifdetach:
1691  *
1692  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1693  *	interface is detaching.
1694  */
1695 static void
1696 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1697 {
1698 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1699 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1700 
1701 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1702 	if (sc != NULL) {
1703 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1704 
1705 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1706 		if (bif != NULL)
1707 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1708 
1709 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1710 		return;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1714 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1715 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
1716 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1717 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1718 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1719 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1720 				break;
1721 			}
1722 
1723 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1724 	}
1725 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1726 }
1727 
1728 /*
1729  * bridge_init:
1730  *
1731  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1732  */
1733 static void
1734 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1735 {
1736 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1737 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1738 
1739 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1740 		return;
1741 
1742 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1743 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1744 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1745 
1746 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1747 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1748 
1749 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1750 }
1751 
1752 /*
1753  * bridge_stop:
1754  *
1755  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1756  */
1757 static void
1758 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1759 {
1760 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1761 
1762 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1763 
1764 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1765 		return;
1766 
1767 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1768 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
1769 
1770 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1771 
1772 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1773 }
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * bridge_enqueue:
1777  *
1778  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1779  *
1780  */
1781 static int
1782 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1783 {
1784 	int len, err = 0;
1785 	short mflags;
1786 	struct mbuf *m0;
1787 
1788 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1789 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1790 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1791 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1792 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1793 		mflags = m->m_flags;
1794 
1795 		/*
1796 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
1797 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
1798 		 */
1799 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
1800 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
1801 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
1802 			if (m == NULL) {
1803 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
1804 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
1805 				dst_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1806 				continue;
1807 			}
1808 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
1809 		}
1810 
1811 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
1812 			m_freem(m0);
1813 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1814 			break;
1815 		}
1816 
1817 		sc->sc_ifp->if_opackets++;
1818 		sc->sc_ifp->if_obytes += len;
1819 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
1820 			sc->sc_ifp->if_omcasts++;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	return (err);
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * bridge_dummynet:
1828  *
1829  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
1830  * 	interface.
1831  *
1832  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
1833  */
1834 static void
1835 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
1836 {
1837 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1838 
1839 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1840 
1841 	/*
1842 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
1843 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
1844 	 * queued for it.
1845 	 */
1846 	if (sc == NULL) {
1847 		m_freem(m);
1848 		return;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
1852 #ifdef INET6
1853 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
1854 #endif
1855 	    ) {
1856 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1857 			return;
1858 		if (m == NULL)
1859 			return;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
1863 }
1864 
1865 /*
1866  * bridge_output:
1867  *
1868  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
1869  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
1870  *	packets.
1871  *
1872  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
1873  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
1874  */
1875 static int
1876 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
1877     struct rtentry *rt)
1878 {
1879 	struct ether_header *eh;
1880 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1881 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1882 	uint16_t vlan;
1883 
1884 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
1885 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1886 		if (m == NULL)
1887 			return (0);
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1891 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1892 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
1893 
1894 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1895 
1896 	/*
1897 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
1898 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
1899 	 * is dropped below.
1900 	 */
1901 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1902 		dst_if = ifp;
1903 		goto sendunicast;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	/*
1907 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
1908 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
1909 	 */
1910 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1911 		dst_if = NULL;
1912 	else
1913 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
1914 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1915 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1916 		struct mbuf *mc;
1917 		int error = 0, used = 0;
1918 
1919 		bridge_span(sc, m);
1920 
1921 		BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
1922 		if (error) {
1923 			m_freem(m);
1924 			return (0);
1925 		}
1926 
1927 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1928 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1929 
1930 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
1931 				continue;
1932 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1933 				continue;
1934 
1935 			/*
1936 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
1937 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
1938 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
1939 			 * allows forwarding.
1940 			 */
1941 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
1942 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
1943 				continue;
1944 
1945 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1946 				used = 1;
1947 				mc = m;
1948 			} else {
1949 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1950 				if (mc == NULL) {
1951 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1952 					continue;
1953 				}
1954 			}
1955 
1956 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1957 		}
1958 		if (used == 0)
1959 			m_freem(m);
1960 		BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
1961 		return (0);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 sendunicast:
1965 	/*
1966 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
1967 	 */
1968 
1969 	bridge_span(sc, m);
1970 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1971 		m_freem(m);
1972 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1973 		return (0);
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1977 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1978 	return (0);
1979 }
1980 
1981 /*
1982  * bridge_transmit:
1983  *
1984  *	Do output on a bridge.
1985  *
1986  */
1987 static int
1988 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1989 {
1990 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1991 	struct ether_header *eh;
1992 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1993 	int error = 0;
1994 
1995 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1996 
1997 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1998 
1999 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2000 
2001 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2002 	if (((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) &&
2003 	    (dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1)) != NULL) {
2004 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2005 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2006 	} else
2007 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2008 
2009 	return (error);
2010 }
2011 
2012 /*
2013  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2014  */
2015 static void
2016 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2017 {
2018 }
2019 
2020 /*
2021  * bridge_forward:
2022  *
2023  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2024  *
2025  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2026  */
2027 static void
2028 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2029     struct mbuf *m)
2030 {
2031 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2032 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2033 	struct ether_header *eh;
2034 	uint16_t vlan;
2035 	uint8_t *dst;
2036 	int error;
2037 
2038 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2039 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2040 
2041 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
2042 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2043 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2044 
2045 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2046 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2047 		goto drop;
2048 
2049 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2050 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2051 
2052 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2053 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2054 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2055 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2056 		/*
2057 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2058 		 * that is not in the cache.
2059 		 */
2060 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2061 			goto drop;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2065 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2066 		goto drop;
2067 
2068 	/*
2069 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2070 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2071 	 */
2072 
2073 	/*
2074 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2075 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2076 	 */
2077 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2078 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2079 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2080 			goto drop;
2081 	} else {
2082 		/*
2083 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2084 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2085 		 * bridge.
2086 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2087 		 */
2088 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2089 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2090 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2091 			goto drop;
2092 
2093 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2094 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
2095 		dst_if = NULL;
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	/*
2099 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2100 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2101 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2102 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2103 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2104 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2105 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2106 	 */
2107 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2108 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2109 
2110 	/* run the packet filter */
2111 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2112 #ifdef INET6
2113 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2114 #endif
2115 	    ) {
2116 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2117 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2118 			return;
2119 		if (m == NULL)
2120 			return;
2121 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2122 	}
2123 
2124 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2125 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2126 		return;
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	/*
2130 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2131 	 * going to a different interface.
2132 	 */
2133 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2134 		goto drop;
2135 
2136 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2137 	if (dbif == NULL)
2138 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2139 		goto drop;
2140 
2141 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2142 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2143 		goto drop;
2144 
2145 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2146 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2147 		goto drop;
2148 
2149 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2150 
2151 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2152 #ifdef INET6
2153 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2154 #endif
2155 	    ) {
2156 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2157 			return;
2158 		if (m == NULL)
2159 			return;
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2163 	return;
2164 
2165 drop:
2166 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2167 	m_freem(m);
2168 }
2169 
2170 /*
2171  * bridge_input:
2172  *
2173  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2174  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2175  */
2176 static struct mbuf *
2177 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2178 {
2179 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2180 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2181 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2182 	struct ether_header *eh;
2183 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2184 	uint16_t vlan;
2185 	int error;
2186 
2187 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2188 		return (m);
2189 
2190 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2191 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2192 
2193 	/*
2194 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2195 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2196 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2197 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2198 	 */
2199 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2200 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2201 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2202 		bifp->if_ipackets++;
2203 		bifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2204 		m_freem(m);
2205 		return (NULL);
2206 	}
2207 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2208 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2209 	if (bif == NULL) {
2210 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2211 		return (m);
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2215 
2216 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2217 
2218 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2219 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2220 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2221 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2222 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2223 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2224 			return (NULL);
2225 		}
2226 
2227 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2228 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2229 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2230 			return (m);
2231 		}
2232 
2233 		/*
2234 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2235 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2236 		 * local processing.
2237 		 */
2238 		mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2239 		if (mc == NULL) {
2240 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2241 			return (m);
2242 		}
2243 
2244 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2245 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2246 
2247 		/*
2248 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2249 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2250 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2251 		 * bridge.
2252 		 */
2253 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2254 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2255 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2256 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2257 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2258 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2259 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2260 		}
2261 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2262 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2263 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2264 		}
2265 
2266 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2267 		return (m);
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2271 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2272 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2273 		return (m);
2274 	}
2275 
2276 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
2277 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2278 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2279 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2280 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2281 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2282 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2283 #else
2284 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
2285 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
2286 #endif
2287 
2288 #ifdef INET6
2289 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
2290 	|| PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2291 #else
2292 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2293 #endif
2294 
2295 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
2296 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
2297 		continue; \
2298 	/* It is destined for us. */ \
2299 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2300 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))				\
2301 	    ) {								\
2302 		if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE) {			\
2303 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2304 			iface->if_ipackets++;				\
2305 			iface->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;		\
2306 			/* Filter on the physical interface. */		\
2307 			if (pfil_local_phys &&				\
2308 			    (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)		\
2309 			     OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {			\
2310 				if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,		\
2311 				    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {	\
2312 					BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);		\
2313 					return (NULL);			\
2314 				}					\
2315 			}						\
2316 		}							\
2317 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2318 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2319 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2320 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2321 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);			\
2322 				m_freem(m);				\
2323 				return (NULL);				\
2324 			}						\
2325 		}							\
2326 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2327 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2328 		return (m);						\
2329 	}								\
2330 									\
2331 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2332 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2333 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))			\
2334 	    ) {								\
2335 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2336 		m_freem(m);						\
2337 		return (NULL);						\
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	/*
2341 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2342 	 */
2343 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2344 
2345 	/*
2346 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2347 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2348 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2349 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2350 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2351 	 */
2352 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2353 
2354 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2355 	LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2356 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2357 	}
2358 
2359 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2360 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2361 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2362 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2363 
2364 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2365 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2366 
2367 	return (NULL);
2368 }
2369 
2370 /*
2371  * bridge_broadcast:
2372  *
2373  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2374  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2375  *	arrived.
2376  *
2377  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2378  */
2379 static void
2380 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2381     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2382 {
2383 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2384 	struct mbuf *mc;
2385 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2386 	int error = 0, used = 0, i;
2387 
2388 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2389 
2390 	BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
2391 	if (error) {
2392 		m_freem(m);
2393 		return;
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2397 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2398 #ifdef INET6
2399 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2400 #endif
2401 	    )) {
2402 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2403 			goto out;
2404 		if (m == NULL)
2405 			goto out;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2409 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2410 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2411 			continue;
2412 
2413 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2414 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2415 			continue;
2416 
2417 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2418 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2419 			continue;
2420 
2421 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2422 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2423 			continue;
2424 
2425 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2426 			continue;
2427 
2428 		if (LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2429 			mc = m;
2430 			used = 1;
2431 		} else {
2432 			mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2433 			if (mc == NULL) {
2434 				sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2435 				continue;
2436 			}
2437 		}
2438 
2439 		/*
2440 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2441 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2442 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2443 		 */
2444 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2445 #ifdef INET6
2446 		    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2447 #endif
2448 		    )) {
2449 			if (used == 0) {
2450 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2451 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2452 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2453 				if (mc == NULL) {
2454 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2455 					continue;
2456 				}
2457 			}
2458 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2459 				continue;
2460 			if (mc == NULL)
2461 				continue;
2462 		}
2463 
2464 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2465 	}
2466 	if (used == 0)
2467 		m_freem(m);
2468 
2469 out:
2470 	BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
2471 }
2472 
2473 /*
2474  * bridge_span:
2475  *
2476  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2477  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2478  */
2479 static void
2480 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2481 {
2482 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2483 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2484 	struct mbuf *mc;
2485 
2486 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2487 		return;
2488 
2489 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2490 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2491 
2492 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2493 			continue;
2494 
2495 		mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2496 		if (mc == NULL) {
2497 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2498 			continue;
2499 		}
2500 
2501 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2502 	}
2503 }
2504 
2505 /*
2506  * bridge_rtupdate:
2507  *
2508  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2509  */
2510 static int
2511 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2512     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2513 {
2514 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2515 	int error;
2516 
2517 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2518 
2519 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2520 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2521 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2522 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2523 		return (EINVAL);
2524 
2525 	/* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
2526 	if (vlan == 0)
2527 		vlan = 1;
2528 
2529 	/*
2530 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2531 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2532 	 */
2533 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2534 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2535 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2536 			return (ENOSPC);
2537 		}
2538 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2539 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2540 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2541 			return (ENOSPC);
2542 		}
2543 
2544 		/*
2545 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2546 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2547 		 * address.
2548 		 */
2549 		brt = uma_zalloc(bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2550 		if (brt == NULL)
2551 			return (ENOMEM);
2552 
2553 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2554 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2555 		else
2556 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2557 
2558 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2559 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2560 
2561 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2562 			uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2563 			return (error);
2564 		}
2565 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2566 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2570 	    brt->brt_dst != bif) {
2571 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2572 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2573 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2574 	}
2575 
2576 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2577 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2578 	if (setflags)
2579 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2580 
2581 	return (0);
2582 }
2583 
2584 /*
2585  * bridge_rtlookup:
2586  *
2587  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2588  */
2589 static struct ifnet *
2590 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2591 {
2592 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2593 
2594 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2595 
2596 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2597 		return (NULL);
2598 
2599 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2600 }
2601 
2602 /*
2603  * bridge_rttrim:
2604  *
2605  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2606  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2607  *	maximum number.
2608  */
2609 static void
2610 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2611 {
2612 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2613 
2614 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2615 
2616 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2617 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2618 		return;
2619 
2620 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2621 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2622 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2623 		return;
2624 
2625 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2626 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2627 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2628 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2629 				return;
2630 		}
2631 	}
2632 }
2633 
2634 /*
2635  * bridge_timer:
2636  *
2637  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2638  */
2639 static void
2640 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2641 {
2642 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2643 
2644 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2645 
2646 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2647 
2648 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2649 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2650 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2651 }
2652 
2653 /*
2654  * bridge_rtage:
2655  *
2656  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2657  */
2658 static void
2659 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2660 {
2661 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2662 
2663 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2664 
2665 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2666 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2667 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2668 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2669 		}
2670 	}
2671 }
2672 
2673 /*
2674  * bridge_rtflush:
2675  *
2676  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2677  */
2678 static void
2679 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2680 {
2681 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2682 
2683 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2684 
2685 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2686 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2687 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2688 	}
2689 }
2690 
2691 /*
2692  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2693  *
2694  *	Remove an address from the table.
2695  */
2696 static int
2697 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2698 {
2699 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2700 	int found = 0;
2701 
2702 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2703 
2704 	/*
2705 	 * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
2706 	 * may return more than one.
2707 	 */
2708 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
2709 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2710 		found = 1;
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
2714 }
2715 
2716 /*
2717  * bridge_rtdelete:
2718  *
2719  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2720  */
2721 static void
2722 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2723 {
2724 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2725 
2726 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2727 
2728 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2729 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2730 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2731 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2732 	}
2733 }
2734 
2735 /*
2736  * bridge_rtable_init:
2737  *
2738  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2739  */
2740 static void
2741 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2742 {
2743 	int i;
2744 
2745 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2746 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2747 
2748 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2749 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2750 
2751 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2752 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2753 }
2754 
2755 /*
2756  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2757  *
2758  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2759  */
2760 static void
2761 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2762 {
2763 
2764 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
2765 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
2766 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2767 }
2768 
2769 /*
2770  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2771  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2772  */
2773 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2774 do {									\
2775 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2776 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2777 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2778 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2779 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2780 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2781 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2782 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2783 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2784 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2785 
2786 static __inline uint32_t
2787 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2788 {
2789 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
2790 
2791 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2792 	b += addr[4];
2793 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2794 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2795 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2796 	a += addr[0];
2797 
2798 	mix(a, b, c);
2799 
2800 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
2801 }
2802 
2803 #undef mix
2804 
2805 static int
2806 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
2807 {
2808 	int i, d;
2809 
2810 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
2811 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
2812 	}
2813 
2814 	return (d);
2815 }
2816 
2817 /*
2818  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
2819  *
2820  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
2821  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
2822  */
2823 static struct bridge_rtnode *
2824 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2825 {
2826 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2827 	uint32_t hash;
2828 	int dir;
2829 
2830 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2831 
2832 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
2833 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
2834 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
2835 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
2836 			return (brt);
2837 		if (dir > 0)
2838 			return (NULL);
2839 	}
2840 
2841 	return (NULL);
2842 }
2843 
2844 /*
2845  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
2846  *
2847  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
2848  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
2849  */
2850 static int
2851 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2852 {
2853 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
2854 	uint32_t hash;
2855 	int dir;
2856 
2857 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2858 
2859 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
2860 
2861 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
2862 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
2863 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
2864 		goto out;
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	do {
2868 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
2869 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
2870 			return (EEXIST);
2871 		if (dir > 0) {
2872 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2873 			goto out;
2874 		}
2875 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
2876 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2877 			goto out;
2878 		}
2879 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
2880 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
2881 
2882 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2883 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
2884 #endif
2885 
2886 out:
2887 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
2888 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
2889 
2890 	return (0);
2891 }
2892 
2893 /*
2894  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
2895  *
2896  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
2897  */
2898 static void
2899 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2900 {
2901 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2902 
2903 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
2904 
2905 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
2906 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
2907 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2908 	uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2909 }
2910 
2911 /*
2912  * bridge_rtable_expire:
2913  *
2914  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
2915  */
2916 static void
2917 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
2918 {
2919 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2920 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2921 
2922 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2923 
2924 	/*
2925 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
2926 	 * age for the interface
2927 	 */
2928 	if (age == 0)
2929 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
2930 	else {
2931 		LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
2932 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
2933 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
2934 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
2935 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2936 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
2937 		}
2938 	}
2939 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2940 }
2941 
2942 /*
2943  * bridge_state_change:
2944  *
2945  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
2946  */
2947 static void
2948 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
2949 {
2950 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2951 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
2952 		"disabled",
2953 		"listening",
2954 		"learning",
2955 		"forwarding",
2956 		"blocking",
2957 		"discarding"
2958 	};
2959 
2960 	if (log_stp)
2961 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
2962 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
2963 }
2964 
2965 /*
2966  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
2967  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
2968  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
2969  * that interface.
2970  */
2971 static int
2972 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
2973 {
2974 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
2975 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
2976 	struct ip *ip;
2977 	struct llc llc1;
2978 	u_int16_t ether_type;
2979 
2980 	snap = 0;
2981 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
2982 
2983 #if 0
2984 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
2985 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
2986 #endif
2987 
2988 	if (pfil_bridge == 0 && pfil_member == 0 && pfil_ipfw == 0)
2989 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
2990 
2991 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2992 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
2993 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
2994 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
2995 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
2996 		return (-1);
2997 	    }
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3001 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3002 
3003 	/*
3004 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3005 	 */
3006 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3007 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3008 
3009 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3010 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3011 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3012 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3013 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3014 			snap = 1;
3015 		}
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	/*
3019 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
3020 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
3021 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
3022 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
3023 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
3024 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
3025 	 * ARP traffic.)
3026 	 */
3027 	switch (ether_type) {
3028 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3029 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3030 			if (pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3031 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3032 			break;
3033 
3034 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3035 #ifdef INET6
3036 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3037 #endif /* INET6 */
3038 			break;
3039 		default:
3040 			/*
3041 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
3042 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
3043 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
3044 			 */
3045 			if (pfil_onlyip)
3046 				goto bad;
3047 	}
3048 
3049 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3050 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_link_pfil_hook) && pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3051 			dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3052 
3053 		error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_link_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir, NULL);
3054 
3055 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* packet consumed by filter */
3056 			return (error);
3057 	}
3058 
3059 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3060 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3061 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3062 
3063 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3064 	if (snap) {
3065 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3066 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3067 	}
3068 
3069 	/*
3070 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3071 	 */
3072 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3073 		switch (ether_type) {
3074 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3075 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3076 				break;
3077 #ifdef INET6
3078 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3079 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3080 				break;
3081 #endif /* INET6 */
3082 			default:
3083 				error = 0;
3084 		}
3085 		if (error)
3086 			goto bad;
3087 	}
3088 
3089 	error = 0;
3090 
3091 	/*
3092 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3093 	 */
3094 	switch (ether_type) {
3095 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3096 		/*
3097 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3098 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3099 		 *
3100 		 * Keep the order:
3101 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3102 		 */
3103 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3104 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3105 					dir, NULL);
3106 
3107 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3108 			break;
3109 
3110 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3111 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3112 					dir, NULL);
3113 
3114 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3115 			break;
3116 
3117 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3118 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3119 					dir, NULL);
3120 
3121 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3122 			break;
3123 
3124 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3125 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3126 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3127 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3128 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, *mp, &eh2, snap,
3129 					    &llc1);
3130 				return (error);
3131 			}
3132 		}
3133 
3134 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3135 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3136 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3137 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3138 			goto bad;
3139 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3140 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == 0)
3141 				goto bad;
3142 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3143 			if (ip == NULL)
3144 				goto bad;
3145 		}
3146 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3147 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3148 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3149 		else
3150 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3151 
3152 		break;
3153 #ifdef INET6
3154 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3155 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3156 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3157 					dir, NULL);
3158 
3159 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3160 			break;
3161 
3162 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3163 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3164 					dir, NULL);
3165 
3166 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3167 			break;
3168 
3169 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3170 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3171 					dir, NULL);
3172 		break;
3173 #endif
3174 	default:
3175 		error = 0;
3176 		break;
3177 	}
3178 
3179 	if (*mp == NULL)
3180 		return (error);
3181 	if (error != 0)
3182 		goto bad;
3183 
3184 	error = -1;
3185 
3186 	/*
3187 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3188 	 */
3189 	if (snap) {
3190 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
3191 		if (*mp == NULL)
3192 			return (error);
3193 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3194 	}
3195 
3196 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
3197 	if (*mp == NULL)
3198 		return (error);
3199 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3200 
3201 	return (0);
3202 
3203 bad:
3204 	m_freem(*mp);
3205 	*mp = NULL;
3206 	return (error);
3207 }
3208 
3209 /*
3210  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3211  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3212  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3213  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3214  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3215  * this complicated?
3216  *
3217  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3218  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3219  * XXX csum_counter.
3220  */
3221 static int
3222 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3223 {
3224 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3225 	struct ip *ip;
3226 	int len, hlen;
3227 	u_short sum;
3228 
3229 	if (*mp == NULL)
3230 		return (-1);
3231 
3232 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3233 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3234 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3235 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3236 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3237 			goto bad;
3238 		}
3239 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3240 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3241 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3242 			goto bad;
3243 		}
3244 	}
3245 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3246 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3247 
3248 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3249 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3250 		goto bad;
3251 	}
3252 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3253 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3254 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3255 		goto bad;
3256 	}
3257 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3258 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
3259 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3260 			goto bad;
3261 		}
3262 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3263 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3264 	}
3265 
3266 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3267 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3268 	} else {
3269 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3270 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3271 		} else {
3272 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3273 		}
3274 	}
3275 	if (sum) {
3276 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3277 		goto bad;
3278 	}
3279 
3280 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3281 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3282 
3283 	/*
3284 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3285 	 */
3286 	if (len < hlen) {
3287 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3288 		goto bad;
3289 	}
3290 
3291 	/*
3292 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3293 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3294 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3295 	 */
3296 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3297 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3298 		goto bad;
3299 	}
3300 
3301 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3302 	*mp = m;
3303 	return (0);
3304 
3305 bad:
3306 	*mp = m;
3307 	return (-1);
3308 }
3309 
3310 #ifdef INET6
3311 /*
3312  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3313  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3314  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3315  */
3316 static int
3317 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3318 {
3319 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3320 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3321 
3322 	/*
3323 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3324 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3325 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3326 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3327 	 */
3328 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3329 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3330 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3331 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3332 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3333 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3334 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3335 			goto bad;
3336 		}
3337 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3338 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3339 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3340 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3341 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3342 			goto bad;
3343 		}
3344 	}
3345 
3346 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3347 
3348 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3349 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
3350 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3351 		goto bad;
3352 	}
3353 
3354 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3355 	*mp = m;
3356 	return (0);
3357 
3358 bad:
3359 	*mp = m;
3360 	return (-1);
3361 }
3362 #endif /* INET6 */
3363 
3364 /*
3365  * bridge_fragment:
3366  *
3367  *	Return a fragmented mbuf chain.
3368  */
3369 static int
3370 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh,
3371     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3372 {
3373 	struct mbuf *m0;
3374 	struct ip *ip;
3375 	int error = -1;
3376 
3377 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3378 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3379 		goto out;
3380 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3381 
3382 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
3383 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
3384 	if (error)
3385 		goto out;
3386 
3387 	/* walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header */
3388 	for (m0 = m; m0; m0 = m0->m_nextpkt) {
3389 		if (error == 0) {
3390 			if (snap) {
3391 				M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
3392 				if (m0 == NULL) {
3393 					error = ENOBUFS;
3394 					continue;
3395 				}
3396 				bcopy(llc, mtod(m0, caddr_t),
3397 				    sizeof(struct llc));
3398 			}
3399 			M_PREPEND(m0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
3400 			if (m0 == NULL) {
3401 				error = ENOBUFS;
3402 				continue;
3403 			}
3404 			bcopy(eh, mtod(m0, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3405 		} else
3406 			m_freem(m);
3407 	}
3408 
3409 	if (error == 0)
3410 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3411 
3412 	return (error);
3413 
3414 out:
3415 	if (m != NULL)
3416 		m_freem(m);
3417 	return (error);
3418 }
3419 
3420 static void
3421 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3422 {
3423 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3424 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3425 
3426 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
3427 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3428 	if (bif == NULL) {
3429 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3430 		return;
3431 	}
3432 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3433 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3434 
3435 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3436 }
3437 
3438 static void
3439 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3440 {
3441 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3442 	int new_link, hasls;
3443 
3444 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3445 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3446 	hasls = 0;
3447 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3448 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3449 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3450 			hasls++;
3451 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3452 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3453 			break;
3454 		}
3455 	}
3456 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3457 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3458 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3459 	}
3460 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3461 }
3462