xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 6580f5c38dd5b01aeeaed16b370f1a12423437f0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
22  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
23  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
24  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
25  *    written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
55  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
56  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
57  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
58  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
59  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
61  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
62  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
63  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Network interface bridge support.
70  *
71  * TODO:
72  *
73  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
74  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
75  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (maybe consider
76  *	  heterogeneous bridges).
77  */
78 
79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
80 #include "opt_inet.h"
81 #include "opt_inet6.h"
82 
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
85 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/protosw.h>
88 #include <sys/systm.h>
89 #include <sys/jail.h>
90 #include <sys/time.h>
91 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
92 #include <sys/sockio.h>
93 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
94 #include <sys/kernel.h>
95 #include <sys/random.h>
96 #include <sys/syslog.h>
97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
98 #include <vm/uma.h>
99 #include <sys/module.h>
100 #include <sys/priv.h>
101 #include <sys/proc.h>
102 #include <sys/lock.h>
103 #include <sys/mutex.h>
104 
105 #include <net/bpf.h>
106 #include <net/if.h>
107 #include <net/if_clone.h>
108 #include <net/if_dl.h>
109 #include <net/if_types.h>
110 #include <net/if_var.h>
111 #include <net/if_private.h>
112 #include <net/pfil.h>
113 #include <net/vnet.h>
114 
115 #include <netinet/in.h>
116 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
117 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
118 #include <netinet/ip.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
120 #ifdef INET6
121 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
122 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
123 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
124 #endif
125 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
126 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
127 #endif
128 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
129 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
130 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
131 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
132 #include <net/if_llc.h>
133 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
134 
135 #include <net/route.h>
136 
137 /*
138  * At various points in the code we need to know if we're hooked into the INET
139  * and/or INET6 pfil.  Define some macros to do that based on which IP versions
140  * are enabled in the kernel.  This avoids littering the rest of the code with
141  * #ifnet INET6 to avoid referencing V_inet6_pfil_head.
142  */
143 #ifdef INET6
144 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_IN_INET6	PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet6_pfil_head)
145 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_INET6	PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
146 #else
147 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_IN_INET6	false
148 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_INET6	false
149 #endif
150 
151 #ifdef INET
152 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_IN_INET	PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet_pfil_head)
153 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_INET	PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
154 #else
155 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_IN_INET	false
156 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_INET	false
157 #endif
158 
159 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_IN_46	(PFIL_HOOKED_IN_INET6 || PFIL_HOOKED_IN_INET)
160 #define		PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_46	(PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_INET6 || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_INET)
161 
162 /*
163  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
164  */
165 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
166 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
167 #endif
168 
169 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
170 
171 /*
172  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
173  */
174 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
175 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
176 #endif
177 
178 /*
179  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
180  */
181 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
182 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
183 #endif
184 
185 /*
186  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
187  */
188 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
189 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
190 #endif
191 
192 /*
193  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
194  */
195 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM|\
196 					 IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
197 
198 /*
199  * List of capabilities to strip
200  */
201 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
202 
203 /*
204  * Bridge locking
205  *
206  * The bridge relies heavily on the epoch(9) system to protect its data
207  * structures. This means we can safely use CK_LISTs while in NET_EPOCH, but we
208  * must ensure there is only one writer at a time.
209  *
210  * That is: for read accesses we only need to be in NET_EPOCH, but for write
211  * accesses we must hold:
212  *
213  *  - BRIDGE_RT_LOCK, for any change to bridge_rtnodes
214  *  - BRIDGE_LOCK, for any other change
215  *
216  * The BRIDGE_LOCK is a sleepable lock, because it is held across ioctl()
217  * calls to bridge member interfaces and these ioctl()s can sleep.
218  * The BRIDGE_RT_LOCK is a non-sleepable mutex, because it is sometimes
219  * required while we're in NET_EPOCH and then we're not allowed to sleep.
220  */
221 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(_sc)		do {			\
222 	sx_init(&(_sc)->sc_sx, "if_bridge");			\
223 	mtx_init(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx, "if_bridge rt", NULL, MTX_DEF);	\
224 } while (0)
225 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	do {	\
226 	sx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_sx);		\
227 	mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx);		\
228 } while (0)
229 #define BRIDGE_LOCK(_sc)		sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
230 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK(_sc)		sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
231 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)		sx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_sx, SX_XLOCKED)
232 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(_sc)	\
233 	    MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || sx_xlocked(&(_sc)->sc_sx))
234 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	sx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_sx, SX_UNLOCKED)
235 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx)
236 #define BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx)
237 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx, MA_OWNED)
238 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(_sc)	\
239 	    MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx))
240 
241 /*
242  * Bridge interface list entry.
243  */
244 struct bridge_iflist {
245 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
246 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
247 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
248 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
249 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
250 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
251 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
252 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
253 	struct epoch_context	bif_epoch_ctx;
254 };
255 
256 /*
257  * Bridge route node.
258  */
259 struct bridge_rtnode {
260 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
261 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
262 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
263 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
264 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
265 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
266 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
267 	struct	vnet		*brt_vnet;
268 	struct	epoch_context	brt_epoch_ctx;
269 };
270 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
271 
272 /*
273  * Software state for each bridge.
274  */
275 struct bridge_softc {
276 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
277 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
278 	struct sx		sc_sx;
279 	struct mtx		sc_rt_mtx;
280 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
281 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
282 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
283 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
284 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
285 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
286 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
287 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
288 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
289 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
290 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
291 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
292 	struct ether_addr	sc_defaddr;	/* Default MAC address */
293 	if_input_fn_t		sc_if_input;	/* Saved copy of if_input */
294 	struct epoch_context	sc_epoch_ctx;
295 };
296 
297 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct sx, bridge_list_sx);
298 #define	V_bridge_list_sx	VNET(bridge_list_sx)
299 static eventhandler_tag bridge_detach_cookie;
300 
301 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
302 
303 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(uma_zone_t, bridge_rtnode_zone);
304 #define	V_bridge_rtnode_zone	VNET(bridge_rtnode_zone)
305 
306 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t,
307 		    struct ifc_data *, struct ifnet **);
308 static int	bridge_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *, uint32_t);
309 
310 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
311 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
312 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
313 		    int);
314 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
315 static void	bridge_init(void *);
316 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
317 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
318 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
319 #ifdef ALTQ
320 static void	bridge_altq_start(if_t);
321 static int	bridge_altq_transmit(if_t, struct mbuf *);
322 #endif
323 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
324 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
325 static void	bridge_inject(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
326 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
327 		    struct rtentry *);
328 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
329 		    struct mbuf *);
330 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
331 
332 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
333 		    struct mbuf *m);
334 
335 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
336 
337 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
338 		    struct mbuf *, int);
339 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
340 
341 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
342 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
343 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
344 		    uint16_t);
345 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
346 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
347 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
348 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
349 		    uint16_t);
350 
351 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
352 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
353 
354 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
355 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
356 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
357 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
358 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
359 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
360 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
361 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
362 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
363 
364 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
365 		    const char *name);
366 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
367 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
368 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
369 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
370 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
371 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
372 
373 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
374 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
375 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
376 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
377 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
378 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
379 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
380 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
381 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
382 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
383 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
384 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
385 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
386 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
387 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
388 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
389 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
390 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
391 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
392 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
393 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
394 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
395 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
396 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
397 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
398 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
399 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
400 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
401 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
402 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
403 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
404 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
405 		    int);
406 #ifdef INET
407 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
408 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **mp,
409 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
410 #endif /* INET */
411 #ifdef INET6
412 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
413 #endif /* INET6 */
414 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
415 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
416 
417 /*
418  * Use the "null" value from IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Table 9-2
419  * to indicate untagged frames.
420  */
421 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
422     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : DOT1Q_VID_NULL
423 
424 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
425 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
426 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
427 };
428 
429 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
430 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
431     "Bridge");
432 
433 /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
434 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_onlyip) = 1;
435 #define	V_pfil_onlyip	VNET(pfil_onlyip)
436 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip,
437     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_onlyip), 0,
438     "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
439 
440 /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
441 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_bridge) = 0;
442 #define	V_pfil_bridge	VNET(pfil_bridge)
443 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge,
444     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_bridge), 0,
445     "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
446 
447 /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
448 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw);
449 #define	V_pfil_ipfw	VNET(pfil_ipfw)
450 
451 /* layer2 ARP filter with ipfw */
452 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw_arp);
453 #define	V_pfil_ipfw_arp	VNET(pfil_ipfw_arp)
454 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp,
455     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw_arp), 0,
456     "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
457 
458 /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
459 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_member) = 0;
460 #define	V_pfil_member	VNET(pfil_member)
461 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member,
462     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_member), 0,
463     "Packet filter on the member interface");
464 
465 /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for locally destined packets */
466 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_local_phys);
467 #define	V_pfil_local_phys	VNET(pfil_local_phys)
468 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys,
469     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_local_phys), 0,
470     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
471 
472 /* log STP state changes */
473 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, log_stp);
474 #define	V_log_stp	VNET(log_stp)
475 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp,
476     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(log_stp), 0,
477     "Log STP state changes");
478 
479 /* share MAC with first bridge member */
480 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, bridge_inherit_mac);
481 #define	V_bridge_inherit_mac	VNET(bridge_inherit_mac)
482 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac,
483     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(bridge_inherit_mac), 0,
484     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
485 
486 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, allow_llz_overlap) = 0;
487 #define	V_allow_llz_overlap	VNET(allow_llz_overlap)
488 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, allow_llz_overlap,
489     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(allow_llz_overlap), 0,
490     "Allow overlap of link-local scope "
491     "zones of a bridge interface and the member interfaces");
492 
493 /* log MAC address port flapping */
494 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(bool, log_mac_flap) = true;
495 #define	V_log_mac_flap	VNET(log_mac_flap)
496 SYSCTL_BOOL(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_mac_flap,
497     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(log_mac_flap), true,
498     "Log MAC address port flapping");
499 
500 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, log_interval) = 5;
501 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, log_count) = 0;
502 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct timeval, log_last) = { 0 };
503 
504 #define	V_log_interval	VNET(log_interval)
505 #define	V_log_count	VNET(log_count)
506 #define	V_log_last	VNET(log_last)
507 
508 struct bridge_control {
509 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
510 	int	bc_argsize;
511 	int	bc_flags;
512 };
513 
514 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
515 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
516 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
517 
518 static const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
519 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
520 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
521 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
522 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
523 
524 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
525 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
526 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
527 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
528 
529 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
530 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
531 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
532 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
533 
534 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
535 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
536 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
537 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
538 
539 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
540 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
541 
542 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
543 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
544 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
545 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
546 
547 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
548 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
549 
550 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
551 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
552 
553 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
554 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
555 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
556 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
557 
558 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
559 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
560 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
561 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
562 
563 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
564 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
565 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
566 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
567 
568 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
569 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
570 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
571 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
572 
573 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
574 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
575 
576 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
577 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
578 
579 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
580 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
581 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
582 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
583 
584 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
585 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
586 
587 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
588 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
589 
590 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
591 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
592 
593 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
594 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
595 
596 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
597 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
598 
599 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
600 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
601 
602 };
603 static const int bridge_control_table_size = nitems(bridge_control_table);
604 
605 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc), bridge_list);
606 #define	V_bridge_list	VNET(bridge_list)
607 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT(x)	sx_init(&V_bridge_list_sx,	\
608 					    "if_bridge list")
609 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(x)	sx_destroy(&V_bridge_list_sx)
610 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK(x)		sx_xlock(&V_bridge_list_sx)
611 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK(x)		sx_xunlock(&V_bridge_list_sx)
612 
613 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct if_clone *, bridge_cloner);
614 #define	V_bridge_cloner	VNET(bridge_cloner)
615 
616 static const char bridge_name[] = "bridge";
617 
618 static void
619 vnet_bridge_init(const void *unused __unused)
620 {
621 
622 	V_bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
623 	    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
624 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
625 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
626 	LIST_INIT(&V_bridge_list);
627 
628 	struct if_clone_addreq req = {
629 		.create_f = bridge_clone_create,
630 		.destroy_f = bridge_clone_destroy,
631 		.flags = IFC_F_AUTOUNIT,
632 	};
633 	V_bridge_cloner = ifc_attach_cloner(bridge_name, &req);
634 }
635 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_bridge_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
636     vnet_bridge_init, NULL);
637 
638 static void
639 vnet_bridge_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
640 {
641 
642 	ifc_detach_cloner(V_bridge_cloner);
643 	V_bridge_cloner = NULL;
644 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY();
645 
646 	/* Callbacks may use the UMA zone. */
647 	NET_EPOCH_DRAIN_CALLBACKS();
648 
649 	uma_zdestroy(V_bridge_rtnode_zone);
650 }
651 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_bridge_uninit, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY,
652     vnet_bridge_uninit, NULL);
653 
654 static int
655 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
656 {
657 
658 	switch (type) {
659 	case MOD_LOAD:
660 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
661 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
662 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
663 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
664 		break;
665 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
666 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
667 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
668 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
669 		break;
670 	default:
671 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
672 	}
673 	return (0);
674 }
675 
676 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
677 	"if_bridge",
678 	bridge_modevent,
679 	0
680 };
681 
682 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
683 MODULE_VERSION(if_bridge, 1);
684 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
685 
686 /*
687  * handler for net.link.bridge.ipfw
688  */
689 static int
690 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
691 {
692 	int enable = V_pfil_ipfw;
693 	int error;
694 
695 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
696 	enable &= 1;
697 
698 	if (enable != V_pfil_ipfw) {
699 		V_pfil_ipfw = enable;
700 
701 		/*
702 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
703 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
704 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
705 		 * layer2 type.
706 		 */
707 		if (V_pfil_ipfw) {
708 			V_pfil_onlyip = 0;
709 			V_pfil_bridge = 0;
710 			V_pfil_member = 0;
711 		}
712 	}
713 
714 	return (error);
715 }
716 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw,
717     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
718     &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw), 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I",
719     "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
720 
721 #ifdef VIMAGE
722 static void
723 bridge_reassign(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *newvnet, char *arg)
724 {
725 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
726 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
727 
728 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
729 
730 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
731 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
732 
733 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
734 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
735 	}
736 
737 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
738 
739 	ether_reassign(ifp, newvnet, arg);
740 }
741 #endif
742 
743 /*
744  * bridge_clone_create:
745  *
746  *	Create a new bridge instance.
747  */
748 static int
749 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len,
750     struct ifc_data *ifd, struct ifnet **ifpp)
751 {
752 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
753 	struct ifnet *ifp;
754 
755 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
756 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
757 	if (ifp == NULL) {
758 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
759 		return (ENOSPC);
760 	}
761 
762 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
763 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
764 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
765 
766 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
767 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
768 
769 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_rt_mtx, 0);
770 
771 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
772 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
773 
774 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
775 	if_initname(ifp, bridge_name, ifd->unit);
776 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
777 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
778 #ifdef ALTQ
779 	ifp->if_start = bridge_altq_start;
780 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_altq_transmit;
781 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
782 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = 0;
783 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
784 #else
785 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
786 #endif
787 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
788 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
789 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
790 
791 	ether_gen_addr(ifp, &sc->sc_defaddr);
792 
793 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
794 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr.octet);
795 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
796 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
797 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
798 #ifdef VIMAGE
799 	ifp->if_reassign = bridge_reassign;
800 #endif
801 	sc->sc_if_input = ifp->if_input;	/* ether_input */
802 	ifp->if_input = bridge_inject;
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * Allow BRIDGE_INPUT() to pass in packets originating from the bridge
806 	 * itself via bridge_inject().  This is required for netmap but
807 	 * otherwise has no effect.
808 	 */
809 	ifp->if_bridge_input = bridge_input;
810 
811 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
812 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
813 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
814 	*ifpp = ifp;
815 
816 	return (0);
817 }
818 
819 static void
820 bridge_clone_destroy_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
821 {
822 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
823 
824 	sc = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_softc, sc_epoch_ctx);
825 
826 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
827 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * bridge_clone_destroy:
832  *
833  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
834  */
835 static int
836 bridge_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t flags)
837 {
838 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
839 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
840 	struct epoch_tracker et;
841 
842 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
843 
844 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
845 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
846 
847 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
848 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
849 
850 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
851 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
852 	}
853 
854 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
855 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
856 
857 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
858 
859 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
860 
861 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
862 
863 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
864 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
865 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
866 
867 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
868 #ifdef ALTQ
869 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
870 #endif
871 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
872 
873 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
874 	if_free(ifp);
875 
876 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_clone_destroy_cb, &sc->sc_epoch_ctx);
877 
878 	return (0);
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * bridge_ioctl:
883  *
884  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
885  */
886 static int
887 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
888 {
889 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
890 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
891 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
892 	struct thread *td = curthread;
893 	union {
894 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
895 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
896 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
897 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
898 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
899 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
900 	} args;
901 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
902 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
903 	int error = 0, oldmtu;
904 
905 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
906 
907 	switch (cmd) {
908 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
909 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
910 		break;
911 
912 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
913 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
914 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
915 			error = EINVAL;
916 			break;
917 		}
918 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
919 
920 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
921 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
922 			error = EINVAL;
923 			break;
924 		}
925 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
926 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
927 			error = EINVAL;
928 			break;
929 		}
930 
931 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
932 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
933 			if (error)
934 				break;
935 		}
936 
937 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
938 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
939 			error = EINVAL;
940 			break;
941 		}
942 
943 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
944 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
945 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
946 			if (error)
947 				break;
948 		}
949 
950 		oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
951 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
952 		if (error)
953 			break;
954 
955 		/*
956 		 * Bridge MTU may change during addition of the first port.
957 		 * If it did, do network layer specific procedure.
958 		 */
959 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu)
960 			if_notifymtu(ifp);
961 
962 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
963 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
964 
965 		break;
966 
967 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
968 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
969 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
970 			/*
971 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
972 			 * then stop and disable it.
973 			 */
974 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
975 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
976 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
977 			/*
978 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
979 			 * start it.
980 			 */
981 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
982 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
983 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
984 		}
985 		break;
986 
987 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
988 		oldmtu = sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu;
989 
990 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU) {
991 			error = EINVAL;
992 			break;
993 		}
994 		if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
995 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
996 			break;
997 		}
998 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
999 			error = (*bif->bif_ifp->if_ioctl)(bif->bif_ifp,
1000 			    SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)ifr);
1001 			if (error != 0) {
1002 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %u for"
1003 				    " member %s\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
1004 				    ifr->ifr_mtu,
1005 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
1006 				error = EINVAL;
1007 				break;
1008 			}
1009 		}
1010 		if (error) {
1011 			/* Restore the previous MTU on all member interfaces. */
1012 			ifr->ifr_mtu = oldmtu;
1013 			CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1014 				(*bif->bif_ifp->if_ioctl)(bif->bif_ifp,
1015 				    SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)ifr);
1016 			}
1017 		} else {
1018 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1019 		}
1020 		break;
1021 	default:
1022 		/*
1023 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
1024 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
1025 		 */
1026 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1027 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1028 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1029 		break;
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1033 
1034 	return (error);
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * bridge_mutecaps:
1039  *
1040  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
1041  */
1042 static void
1043 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
1044 {
1045 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1046 	int enabled, mask;
1047 
1048 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1049 
1050 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
1051 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
1052 
1053 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1054 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
1055 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1059 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
1060 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
1061 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
1062 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
1063 		enabled |= mask;
1064 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
1065 	}
1066 }
1067 
1068 static void
1069 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
1070 {
1071 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
1072 	struct ifreq ifr;
1073 	int error, mask, stuck;
1074 
1075 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1076 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
1077 
1078 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
1079 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1080 		if (error)
1081 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1082 			    "error setting capabilities on %s: %d\n",
1083 			    ifp->if_xname, error);
1084 		mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK | BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
1085 		stuck = ifp->if_capenable & mask & ~set;
1086 		if (stuck != 0)
1087 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1088 			    "can't disable some capabilities on %s: 0x%x\n",
1089 			    ifp->if_xname, stuck);
1090 	}
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * bridge_lookup_member:
1095  *
1096  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
1097  */
1098 static struct bridge_iflist *
1099 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
1100 {
1101 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1102 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1103 
1104 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
1105 
1106 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1107 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
1108 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
1109 			return (bif);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	return (NULL);
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*
1116  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
1117  *
1118  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
1119  */
1120 static struct bridge_iflist *
1121 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
1122 {
1123 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1124 
1125 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
1126 
1127 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1128 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
1129 			return (bif);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	return (NULL);
1133 }
1134 
1135 static void
1136 bridge_delete_member_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
1137 {
1138 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1139 
1140 	bif = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_iflist, bif_epoch_ctx);
1141 
1142 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1143 }
1144 
1145 /*
1146  * bridge_delete_member:
1147  *
1148  *	Delete the specified member interface.
1149  */
1150 static void
1151 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
1152     int gone)
1153 {
1154 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
1155 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
1156 	struct bridge_iflist *bifl;
1157 
1158 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1159 
1160 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
1161 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1162 
1163 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
1164 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1165 
1166 	/*
1167 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
1168 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
1169 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
1170 	 */
1171 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
1172 		if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
1173 			bcopy(&sc->sc_defaddr,
1174 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1175 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
1176 		} else {
1177 			bifl = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist);
1178 			fif = bifl->bif_ifp;
1179 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
1180 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1181 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
1182 		}
1183 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1187 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
1188 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
1189 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
1190 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
1191 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
1192 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
1193 
1194 	ifs->if_bridge_output = NULL;
1195 	ifs->if_bridge_input = NULL;
1196 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = NULL;
1197 	if (!gone) {
1198 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
1199 		case IFT_ETHER:
1200 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1201 			/*
1202 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode, but only
1203 			 * if it was promiscuous in the first place. It might
1204 			 * not be if we're in the bridge_ioctl_add() error path.
1205 			 */
1206 			if (ifs->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1207 				(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
1208 			break;
1209 
1210 		case IFT_GIF:
1211 			break;
1212 
1213 		default:
1214 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1215 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
1216 #endif
1217 			break;
1218 		}
1219 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
1220 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
1221 	}
1222 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
1223 
1224 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_delete_member_cb, &bif->bif_epoch_ctx);
1225 }
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * bridge_delete_span:
1229  *
1230  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1231  */
1232 static void
1233 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1234 {
1235 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1236 
1237 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1238 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1239 
1240 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1241 
1242 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_delete_member_cb, &bif->bif_epoch_ctx);
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int
1246 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1247 {
1248 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1249 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1250 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1251 	int error = 0;
1252 
1253 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1254 	if (ifs == NULL)
1255 		return (ENOENT);
1256 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1257 		return (EINVAL);
1258 
1259 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1260 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1261 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1262 			return (EBUSY);
1263 
1264 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1265 		return (EEXIST);
1266 
1267 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1268 		return (EBUSY);
1269 
1270 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1271 	case IFT_ETHER:
1272 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1273 	case IFT_GIF:
1274 		/* permitted interface types */
1275 		break;
1276 	default:
1277 		return (EINVAL);
1278 	}
1279 
1280 #ifdef INET6
1281 	/*
1282 	 * Two valid inet6 addresses with link-local scope must not be
1283 	 * on the parent interface and the member interfaces at the
1284 	 * same time.  This restriction is needed to prevent violation
1285 	 * of link-local scope zone.  Attempts to add a member
1286 	 * interface which has inet6 addresses when the parent has
1287 	 * inet6 triggers removal of all inet6 addresses on the member
1288 	 * interface.
1289 	 */
1290 
1291 	/* Check if the parent interface has a link-local scope addr. */
1292 	if (V_allow_llz_overlap == 0 &&
1293 	    in6ifa_llaonifp(sc->sc_ifp) != NULL) {
1294 		/*
1295 		 * If any, remove all inet6 addresses from the member
1296 		 * interfaces.
1297 		 */
1298 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1299  			if (in6ifa_llaonifp(bif->bif_ifp)) {
1300 				in6_ifdetach(bif->bif_ifp);
1301 				if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1302 				    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1303 				    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1304 				    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1305 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
1306 			}
1307 		}
1308 		if (in6ifa_llaonifp(ifs)) {
1309 			in6_ifdetach(ifs);
1310 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1311 			    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1312 			    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1313 			    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1314 			    ifs->if_xname);
1315 		}
1316 	}
1317 #endif
1318 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1319 	if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1320 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1321 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1322 		struct ifreq ifr;
1323 
1324 		snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s",
1325 		    ifs->if_xname);
1326 		ifr.ifr_mtu = sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu;
1327 
1328 		error = (*ifs->if_ioctl)(ifs,
1329 		    SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1330 		if (error != 0) {
1331 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %u for"
1332 			    " new member %s\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
1333 			    ifr.ifr_mtu,
1334 			    ifs->if_xname);
1335 			return (EINVAL);
1336 		}
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1340 	if (bif == NULL)
1341 		return (ENOMEM);
1342 
1343 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1344 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1345 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1346 
1347 	/*
1348 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1349 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1350 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1351 	 */
1352 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1353 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr.octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1354 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1355 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1356 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1360 	ifs->if_bridge_output = bridge_output;
1361 	ifs->if_bridge_input = bridge_input;
1362 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = bridge_linkstate;
1363 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1364 	/*
1365 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1366 	 *
1367 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1368 	 */
1369 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1370 
1371 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1372 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1373 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1374 
1375 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1376 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1377 		case IFT_ETHER:
1378 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1379 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1380 			break;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	if (error)
1384 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1385 	return (error);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static int
1389 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1390 {
1391 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1392 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1393 
1394 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1395 	if (bif == NULL)
1396 		return (ENOENT);
1397 
1398 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1399 
1400 	return (0);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int
1404 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1405 {
1406 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1407 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1408 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1409 
1410 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1411 	if (bif == NULL)
1412 		return (ENOENT);
1413 
1414 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1415 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1416 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1417 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1418 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1419 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1420 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1421 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1422 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1423 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1424 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1425 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1426 
1427 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1428 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1429 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1430 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1431 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1432 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1433 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1434 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1435 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1436 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1437 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1438 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1439 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1440 	return (0);
1441 }
1442 
1443 static int
1444 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1445 {
1446 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1447 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1448 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1449 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1450 	int error;
1451 
1452 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1453 	if (bif == NULL)
1454 		return (ENOENT);
1455 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1456 
1457 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1458 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1459 		return (EINVAL);
1460 
1461 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1462 
1463 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1464 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1465 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1466 			if (error) {
1467 				NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1468 				return (error);
1469 			}
1470 		}
1471 	} else {
1472 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1473 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1477 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1478 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1479 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1480 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1481 
1482 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1483 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1484 
1485 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1486 
1487 	return (0);
1488 }
1489 
1490 static int
1491 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1492 {
1493 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1494 
1495 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1496 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1497 
1498 	return (0);
1499 }
1500 
1501 static int
1502 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1503 {
1504 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1505 
1506 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1507 
1508 	return (0);
1509 }
1510 
1511 static int
1512 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1513 {
1514 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1515 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1516 	struct ifbreq breq;
1517 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1518 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1519 
1520 	count = 0;
1521 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1522 		count++;
1523 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1524 		count++;
1525 
1526 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1527 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1528 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1529 		return (0);
1530 	}
1531 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1532 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1533 		return (ENOMEM);
1534 
1535 	count = 0;
1536 	buf = outbuf;
1537 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1538 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1539 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1540 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1541 			break;
1542 
1543 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1544 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1545 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1546 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1547 		if (error)
1548 			break;
1549 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1550 		count++;
1551 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1552 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1553 	}
1554 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1555 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1556 			break;
1557 
1558 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1559 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1560 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1561 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1562 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1563 		count++;
1564 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1565 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1569 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1570 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1571 	return (error);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static int
1575 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1576 {
1577 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1578 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1579 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1580 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1581 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1582 
1583 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1584 		return (0);
1585 
1586 	count = 0;
1587 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1588 		count++;
1589 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1590 
1591 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1592 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1593 		return (ENOMEM);
1594 
1595 	count = 0;
1596 	buf = outbuf;
1597 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1598 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1599 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1600 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1601 			goto out;
1602 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1603 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1604 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1605 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1606 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1607 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1608 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1609 		else
1610 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1611 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1612 
1613 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1614 		count++;
1615 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1616 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1617 	}
1618 out:
1619 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1620 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1621 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1622 	return (error);
1623 }
1624 
1625 static int
1626 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1627 {
1628 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1629 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1630 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1631 	int error;
1632 
1633 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1634 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1635 	if (bif == NULL) {
1636 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1637 		return (ENOENT);
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	/* bridge_rtupdate() may acquire the lock. */
1641 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1642 	    req->ifba_flags);
1643 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1644 
1645 	return (error);
1646 }
1647 
1648 static int
1649 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1650 {
1651 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1652 
1653 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1654 	return (0);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static int
1658 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1659 {
1660 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1661 
1662 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1663 	return (0);
1664 }
1665 
1666 static int
1667 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1668 {
1669 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1670 	int vlan = req->ifba_vlan;
1671 
1672 	/* Userspace uses '0' to mean 'any vlan' */
1673 	if (vlan == 0)
1674 		vlan = DOT1Q_VID_RSVD_IMPL;
1675 
1676 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, vlan));
1677 }
1678 
1679 static int
1680 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1681 {
1682 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1683 
1684 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
1685 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1686 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
1687 
1688 	return (0);
1689 }
1690 
1691 static int
1692 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1693 {
1694 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1695 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1696 
1697 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1698 	return (0);
1699 }
1700 
1701 static int
1702 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1703 {
1704 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1705 
1706 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int
1710 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1711 {
1712 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1713 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1714 
1715 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1716 	return (0);
1717 }
1718 
1719 static int
1720 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1721 {
1722 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1723 
1724 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1725 }
1726 
1727 static int
1728 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1729 {
1730 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1731 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1732 
1733 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1734 	return (0);
1735 }
1736 
1737 static int
1738 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1739 {
1740 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1741 
1742 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int
1746 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1747 {
1748 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1749 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1750 
1751 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1752 	return (0);
1753 }
1754 
1755 static int
1756 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1757 {
1758 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1759 
1760 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1761 }
1762 
1763 static int
1764 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1765 {
1766 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1767 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1768 
1769 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1770 	if (bif == NULL)
1771 		return (ENOENT);
1772 
1773 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int
1777 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1778 {
1779 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1780 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1781 
1782 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1783 	if (bif == NULL)
1784 		return (ENOENT);
1785 
1786 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1787 }
1788 
1789 static int
1790 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1791 {
1792 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1793 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1794 
1795 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1796 	if (bif == NULL)
1797 		return (ENOENT);
1798 
1799 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1800 	return (0);
1801 }
1802 
1803 static int
1804 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1805 {
1806 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1807 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1808 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1809 
1810 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1811 	if (ifs == NULL)
1812 		return (ENOENT);
1813 
1814 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1815 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1816 			return (EBUSY);
1817 
1818 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1819 		return (EBUSY);
1820 
1821 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1822 		case IFT_ETHER:
1823 		case IFT_GIF:
1824 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1825 			break;
1826 		default:
1827 			return (EINVAL);
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1831 	if (bif == NULL)
1832 		return (ENOMEM);
1833 
1834 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1835 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1836 
1837 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1838 
1839 	return (0);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static int
1843 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1844 {
1845 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1846 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1847 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1848 
1849 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1850 	if (ifs == NULL)
1851 		return (ENOENT);
1852 
1853 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1854 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1855 			break;
1856 
1857 	if (bif == NULL)
1858 		return (ENOENT);
1859 
1860 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1861 
1862 	return (0);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static int
1866 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1867 {
1868 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1869 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1870 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1871 
1872 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1873 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1874 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1875 
1876 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1877 	if (root_port == NULL)
1878 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1879 	else
1880 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1881 
1882 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1883 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1884 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1885 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1886 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1887 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1888 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1889 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1890 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1891 
1892 	return (0);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static int
1896 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1897 {
1898 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1899 
1900 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1901 	return (0);
1902 }
1903 
1904 static int
1905 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1906 {
1907 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1908 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1909 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1910 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1911 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1912 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1913 
1914 	count = 0;
1915 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1916 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1917 			count++;
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1921 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1922 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1923 		return (0);
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1927 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1928 		return (ENOMEM);
1929 
1930 	count = 0;
1931 	buf = outbuf;
1932 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1933 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1934 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1935 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1936 			break;
1937 
1938 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1939 			continue;
1940 
1941 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1942 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1943 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1944 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1945 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1946 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1947 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1948 
1949 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1950 		count++;
1951 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1952 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1956 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1957 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1958 	return (error);
1959 }
1960 
1961 static int
1962 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1963 {
1964 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1965 
1966 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1967 }
1968 
1969 static int
1970 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1971 {
1972 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1973 
1974 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1975 }
1976 
1977 /*
1978  * bridge_ifdetach:
1979  *
1980  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1981  *	interface is detaching.
1982  */
1983 static void
1984 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1985 {
1986 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1987 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1988 
1989 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RENAMING)
1990 		return;
1991 	if (V_bridge_cloner == NULL) {
1992 		/*
1993 		 * This detach handler can be called after
1994 		 * vnet_bridge_uninit().  Just return in that case.
1995 		 */
1996 		return;
1997 	}
1998 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1999 	if (sc != NULL) {
2000 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2001 
2002 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2003 		if (bif != NULL)
2004 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
2005 
2006 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2007 		return;
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
2011 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
2012 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &V_bridge_list, sc_list) {
2013 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2014 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
2015 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
2016 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
2017 				break;
2018 			}
2019 
2020 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2021 	}
2022 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
2023 }
2024 
2025 /*
2026  * bridge_init:
2027  *
2028  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
2029  */
2030 static void
2031 bridge_init(void *xsc)
2032 {
2033 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
2034 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2035 
2036 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2037 		return;
2038 
2039 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2040 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
2041 	    bridge_timer, sc);
2042 
2043 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2044 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
2045 
2046 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2047 }
2048 
2049 /*
2050  * bridge_stop:
2051  *
2052  *	Stop the bridge interface.
2053  */
2054 static void
2055 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2056 {
2057 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2058 
2059 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2060 
2061 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2062 		return;
2063 
2064 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2065 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
2066 
2067 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
2068 
2069 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
2070 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2071 
2072 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2073 }
2074 
2075 /*
2076  * bridge_enqueue:
2077  *
2078  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
2079  *
2080  */
2081 static int
2082 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2083 {
2084 	int len, err = 0;
2085 	short mflags;
2086 	struct mbuf *m0;
2087 
2088 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
2089 	for (; m; m = m0) {
2090 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
2091 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
2092 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
2093 		mflags = m->m_flags;
2094 
2095 		/*
2096 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
2097 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
2098 		 */
2099 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
2100 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
2101 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
2102 			if (m == NULL) {
2103 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
2104 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
2105 				if_inc_counter(dst_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2106 				continue;
2107 			}
2108 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
2109 		}
2110 
2111 		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m); /* We shouldn't transmit mbuf without pkthdr */
2112 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
2113 			int n;
2114 
2115 			for (m = m0, n = 1; m != NULL; m = m0, n++) {
2116 				m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
2117 				m_freem(m);
2118 			}
2119 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, n);
2120 			break;
2121 		}
2122 
2123 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
2124 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, len);
2125 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
2126 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	return (err);
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * bridge_dummynet:
2134  *
2135  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
2136  * 	interface.
2137  *
2138  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
2139  */
2140 static void
2141 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
2142 {
2143 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2144 
2145 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2146 
2147 	/*
2148 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
2149 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
2150 	 * queued for it.
2151 	 */
2152 	if (sc == NULL) {
2153 		m_freem(m);
2154 		return;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_46) {
2158 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2159 			return;
2160 		if (m == NULL)
2161 			return;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
2165 }
2166 
2167 /*
2168  * bridge_output:
2169  *
2170  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
2171  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
2172  *	packets.
2173  *
2174  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
2175  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
2176  */
2177 static int
2178 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
2179     struct rtentry *rt)
2180 {
2181 	struct ether_header *eh;
2182 	struct ifnet *bifp, *dst_if;
2183 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2184 	uint16_t vlan;
2185 
2186 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2187 
2188 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
2189 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2190 		if (m == NULL)
2191 			return (0);
2192 	}
2193 
2194 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2195 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2196 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2197 
2198 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2199 
2200 	/*
2201 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
2202 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
2203 	 * is dropped below.
2204 	 */
2205 	if ((bifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2206 		dst_if = ifp;
2207 		goto sendunicast;
2208 	}
2209 
2210 	/*
2211 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
2212 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
2213 	 */
2214 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
2215 		dst_if = NULL;
2216 	else
2217 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
2218 	/* Tap any traffic not passing back out the originating interface */
2219 	if (dst_if != ifp)
2220 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2221 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2222 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2223 		struct mbuf *mc;
2224 		int used = 0;
2225 
2226 		bridge_span(sc, m);
2227 
2228 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2229 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2230 
2231 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
2232 				continue;
2233 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2234 				continue;
2235 
2236 			/*
2237 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
2238 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
2239 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
2240 			 * allows forwarding.
2241 			 */
2242 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2243 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2244 				continue;
2245 
2246 			if (CK_LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2247 				used = 1;
2248 				mc = m;
2249 			} else {
2250 				mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2251 				if (mc == NULL) {
2252 					if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2253 					continue;
2254 				}
2255 			}
2256 
2257 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2258 		}
2259 		if (used == 0)
2260 			m_freem(m);
2261 		return (0);
2262 	}
2263 
2264 sendunicast:
2265 	/*
2266 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
2267 	 */
2268 
2269 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2270 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2271 		m_freem(m);
2272 		return (0);
2273 	}
2274 
2275 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2276 	return (0);
2277 }
2278 
2279 /*
2280  * bridge_transmit:
2281  *
2282  *	Do output on a bridge.
2283  *
2284  */
2285 static int
2286 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2287 {
2288 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2289 	struct ether_header *eh;
2290 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2291 	int error = 0;
2292 
2293 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
2294 
2295 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2296 
2297 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2298 
2299 	if (((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) &&
2300 	    (dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, DOT1Q_VID_NULL)) !=
2301 	    NULL) {
2302 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2303 	} else
2304 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2305 
2306 	return (error);
2307 }
2308 
2309 #ifdef ALTQ
2310 static void
2311 bridge_altq_start(if_t ifp)
2312 {
2313 	struct ifaltq *ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2314 	struct mbuf *m;
2315 
2316 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2317 	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);
2318 	while (m != NULL) {
2319 		bridge_transmit(ifp, m);
2320 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);
2321 	}
2322 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2323 }
2324 
2325 static int
2326 bridge_altq_transmit(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2327 {
2328 	int err;
2329 
2330 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
2331 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, err);
2332 		if (err == 0)
2333 			bridge_altq_start(ifp);
2334 	} else
2335 		err = bridge_transmit(ifp, m);
2336 
2337 	return (err);
2338 }
2339 #endif	/* ALTQ */
2340 
2341 /*
2342  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2343  */
2344 static void
2345 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2346 {
2347 }
2348 
2349 /*
2350  * bridge_forward:
2351  *
2352  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2353  *
2354  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2355  */
2356 static void
2357 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2358     struct mbuf *m)
2359 {
2360 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2361 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2362 	struct ether_header *eh;
2363 	uint16_t vlan;
2364 	uint8_t *dst;
2365 	int error;
2366 
2367 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2368 
2369 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2370 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2371 
2372 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2373 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2374 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2375 
2376 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2377 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2378 		goto drop;
2379 
2380 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2381 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2382 
2383 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2384 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2385 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2386 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2387 		/*
2388 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2389 		 * that is not in the cache.
2390 		 */
2391 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2392 			goto drop;
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2396 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2397 		goto drop;
2398 
2399 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
2400 	/*
2401 	 * Hand the packet to netmap only if it wasn't injected by netmap
2402 	 * itself.
2403 	 */
2404 	if ((m->m_flags & M_BRIDGE_INJECT) == 0 &&
2405 	    (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_NETMAP) != 0) {
2406 		ifp->if_input(ifp, m);
2407 		return;
2408 	}
2409 	m->m_flags &= ~M_BRIDGE_INJECT;
2410 #endif
2411 
2412 	/*
2413 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2414 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2415 	 */
2416 
2417 	/*
2418 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2419 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2420 	 */
2421 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2422 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2423 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2424 			goto drop;
2425 	} else {
2426 		/*
2427 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2428 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2429 		 * bridge.
2430 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2431 		 */
2432 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2433 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2434 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2435 			goto drop;
2436 
2437 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2438 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS, 1);
2439 		dst_if = NULL;
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	/*
2443 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2444 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2445 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2446 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2447 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2448 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2449 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2450 	 */
2451 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2452 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2453 
2454 	/* run the packet filter */
2455 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_IN_46) {
2456 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2457 			return;
2458 		if (m == NULL)
2459 			return;
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2463 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2464 		return;
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	/*
2468 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2469 	 * going to a different interface.
2470 	 */
2471 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2472 		goto drop;
2473 
2474 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2475 	if (dbif == NULL)
2476 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2477 		goto drop;
2478 
2479 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2480 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2481 		goto drop;
2482 
2483 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2484 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2485 		goto drop;
2486 
2487 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_46) {
2488 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2489 			return;
2490 		if (m == NULL)
2491 			return;
2492 	}
2493 
2494 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2495 	return;
2496 
2497 drop:
2498 	m_freem(m);
2499 }
2500 
2501 /*
2502  * bridge_input:
2503  *
2504  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2505  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2506  */
2507 static struct mbuf *
2508 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2509 {
2510 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2511 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2512 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2513 	struct ether_header *eh;
2514 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2515 	uint16_t vlan;
2516 	int error;
2517 
2518 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2519 
2520 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2521 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2522 
2523 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2524 	if (sc == NULL) {
2525 		/*
2526 		 * This packet originated from the bridge itself, so it must
2527 		 * have been transmitted by netmap.  Derive the "source"
2528 		 * interface from the source address and drop the packet if the
2529 		 * source address isn't known.
2530 		 */
2531 		KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_BRIDGE_INJECT) != 0,
2532 		    ("%s: ifnet %p missing a bridge softc", __func__, ifp));
2533 		sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
2534 		ifp = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan);
2535 		if (ifp == NULL) {
2536 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
2537 			m_freem(m);
2538 			return (NULL);
2539 		}
2540 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
2541 	}
2542 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2543 	if ((bifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2544 		return (m);
2545 
2546 	/*
2547 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2548 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2549 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2550 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2551 	 */
2552 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2553 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2554 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2555 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2556 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2557 		m_freem(m);
2558 		return (NULL);
2559 	}
2560 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2561 	if (bif == NULL) {
2562 		return (m);
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2566 
2567 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2568 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2569 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2570 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2571 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2572 			return (NULL);
2573 		}
2574 
2575 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2576 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2577 			return (m);
2578 		}
2579 
2580 		/*
2581 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2582 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2583 		 * local processing.
2584 		 */
2585 		mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2586 		if (mc == NULL) {
2587 			return (m);
2588 		}
2589 
2590 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2591 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2592 
2593 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
2594 		/*
2595 		 * If netmap is enabled and has not already seen this packet,
2596 		 * then it will be consumed by bridge_forward().
2597 		 */
2598 		if ((if_getcapenable(bifp) & IFCAP_NETMAP) != 0 &&
2599 		    (m->m_flags & M_BRIDGE_INJECT) == 0) {
2600 			m_freem(m);
2601 			return (NULL);
2602 		}
2603 #endif
2604 
2605 		/*
2606 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2607 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2608 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2609 		 * bridge.
2610 		 */
2611 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2612 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2613 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2614 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2615 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2616 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2617 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2618 		}
2619 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2620 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2621 			mc2->m_flags &= ~M_BRIDGE_INJECT;
2622 			sc->sc_if_input(bifp, mc2);
2623 		}
2624 
2625 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2626 		return (m);
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2630 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2631 		return (m);
2632 	}
2633 
2634 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2635 #define	CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2636 	((iface)->if_carp && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2637 #define	CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2638 	((iface)->if_carp && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2639 #else
2640 #define	CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)	false
2641 #define	CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)	false
2642 #endif
2643 
2644 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
2645 #define	GRAB_FOR_NETMAP(ifp, m) do {					\
2646 	if ((if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_NETMAP) != 0 &&		\
2647 	    ((m)->m_flags & M_BRIDGE_INJECT) == 0) {			\
2648 		(ifp)->if_input(ifp, m);				\
2649 		return (NULL);						\
2650 	}								\
2651 } while (0)
2652 #else
2653 #define	GRAB_FOR_NETMAP(ifp, m)
2654 #endif
2655 
2656 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface)						\
2657 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF)				\
2658 		continue;						\
2659 	/* It is destined for us. */					\
2660 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR(iface), eh->ether_dhost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 || \
2661 	    CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)) {				\
2662 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2663 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2664 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2665 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2666 				m_freem(m);				\
2667 				return (NULL);				\
2668 			}						\
2669 		}							\
2670 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2671 		if ((iface) == ifp) {					\
2672 			/* Skip bridge processing... src == dest */	\
2673 			return (m);					\
2674 		}							\
2675 		/* It's passing over or to the bridge, locally. */	\
2676 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);				\
2677 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);		\
2678 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);\
2679 		/* Hand the packet over to netmap if necessary. */	\
2680 		GRAB_FOR_NETMAP(bifp, m);				\
2681 		/* Filter on the physical interface. */			\
2682 		if (V_pfil_local_phys && PFIL_HOOKED_IN_46) {		\
2683 			if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,			\
2684 			    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {		\
2685 				return (NULL);				\
2686 			}						\
2687 		}							\
2688 		if ((iface) != bifp)					\
2689 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2690 		return (m);						\
2691 	}								\
2692 									\
2693 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2694 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR(iface), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 || \
2695 	    CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)) {				\
2696 		m_freem(m);						\
2697 		return (NULL);						\
2698 	}
2699 
2700 	/*
2701 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2702 	 */
2703 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2704 
2705 	/*
2706 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2707 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2708 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2709 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2710 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2711 	 */
2712 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2713 
2714 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2715 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2716 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2717 	}
2718 
2719 #undef CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2720 #undef CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2721 #undef GRAB_FOR_NETMAP
2722 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2723 
2724 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2725 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2726 
2727 	return (NULL);
2728 }
2729 
2730 /*
2731  * Inject a packet back into the host ethernet stack.  This will generally only
2732  * be used by netmap when an application writes to the host TX ring.  The
2733  * M_BRIDGE_INJECT flag ensures that the packet is re-routed to the bridge
2734  * interface after ethernet processing.
2735  */
2736 static void
2737 bridge_inject(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2738 {
2739 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2740 
2741 	KASSERT((if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_NETMAP) != 0,
2742 	    ("%s: iface %s is not running in netmap mode",
2743 	    __func__, if_name(ifp)));
2744 	KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_BRIDGE_INJECT) == 0,
2745 	    ("%s: mbuf %p has M_BRIDGE_INJECT set", __func__, m));
2746 
2747 	m->m_flags |= M_BRIDGE_INJECT;
2748 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
2749 	sc->sc_if_input(ifp, m);
2750 }
2751 
2752 /*
2753  * bridge_broadcast:
2754  *
2755  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2756  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2757  *	arrived.
2758  *
2759  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2760  */
2761 static void
2762 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2763     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2764 {
2765 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2766 	struct mbuf *mc;
2767 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2768 	int used = 0, i;
2769 
2770 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2771 
2772 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2773 
2774 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2775 	if (runfilt && PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_46) {
2776 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2777 			return;
2778 		if (m == NULL)
2779 			return;
2780 	}
2781 
2782 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2783 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2784 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2785 			continue;
2786 
2787 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2788 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2789 			continue;
2790 
2791 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2792 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2793 			continue;
2794 
2795 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2796 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2797 			continue;
2798 
2799 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2800 			continue;
2801 
2802 		if (CK_LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2803 			mc = m;
2804 			used = 1;
2805 		} else {
2806 			mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2807 			if (mc == NULL) {
2808 				if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2809 				continue;
2810 			}
2811 		}
2812 
2813 		/*
2814 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2815 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2816 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2817 		 */
2818 		if (runfilt && PFIL_HOOKED_OUT_46) {
2819 			if (used == 0) {
2820 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2821 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2822 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2823 				if (mc == NULL) {
2824 					if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2825 					continue;
2826 				}
2827 			}
2828 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2829 				continue;
2830 			if (mc == NULL)
2831 				continue;
2832 		}
2833 
2834 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2835 	}
2836 	if (used == 0)
2837 		m_freem(m);
2838 }
2839 
2840 /*
2841  * bridge_span:
2842  *
2843  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2844  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2845  */
2846 static void
2847 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2848 {
2849 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2850 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2851 	struct mbuf *mc;
2852 
2853 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2854 
2855 	if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2856 		return;
2857 
2858 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2859 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2860 
2861 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2862 			continue;
2863 
2864 		mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2865 		if (mc == NULL) {
2866 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2867 			continue;
2868 		}
2869 
2870 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2871 	}
2872 }
2873 
2874 /*
2875  * bridge_rtupdate:
2876  *
2877  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2878  */
2879 static int
2880 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2881     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2882 {
2883 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2884 	struct bridge_iflist *obif;
2885 	int error;
2886 
2887 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
2888 
2889 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2890 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2891 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2892 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2893 		return (EINVAL);
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2897 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2898 	 */
2899 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2900 		BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2901 
2902 		/* Check again, now that we have the lock. There could have
2903 		 * been a race and we only want to insert this once. */
2904 		if (bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan) != NULL) {
2905 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2906 			return (0);
2907 		}
2908 
2909 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2910 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2911 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2912 			return (ENOSPC);
2913 		}
2914 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2915 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2916 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2917 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2918 			return (ENOSPC);
2919 		}
2920 
2921 		/*
2922 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2923 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2924 		 * address.
2925 		 */
2926 		brt = uma_zalloc(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2927 		if (brt == NULL) {
2928 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2929 			return (ENOMEM);
2930 		}
2931 		brt->brt_vnet = curvnet;
2932 
2933 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2934 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2935 		else
2936 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2937 
2938 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2939 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2940 
2941 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2942 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2943 			uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2944 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2945 			return (error);
2946 		}
2947 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2948 
2949 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2953 	    (obif = brt->brt_dst) != bif) {
2954 		MPASS(obif != NULL);
2955 
2956 		BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2957 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2958 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2959 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2960 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2961 
2962 		if (V_log_mac_flap &&
2963 		    ppsratecheck(&V_log_last, &V_log_count, V_log_interval)) {
2964 			log(LOG_NOTICE,
2965 			    "%s: mac address %6D vlan %d moved from %s to %s\n",
2966 			    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
2967 			    &brt->brt_addr[0], ":",
2968 			    brt->brt_vlan,
2969 			    obif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
2970 			    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
2971 		}
2972 	}
2973 
2974 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2975 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2976 	if (setflags)
2977 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2978 
2979 	return (0);
2980 }
2981 
2982 /*
2983  * bridge_rtlookup:
2984  *
2985  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2986  */
2987 static struct ifnet *
2988 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2989 {
2990 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2991 
2992 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2993 
2994 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2995 		return (NULL);
2996 
2997 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2998 }
2999 
3000 /*
3001  * bridge_rttrim:
3002  *
3003  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
3004  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
3005  *	maximum number.
3006  */
3007 static void
3008 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3009 {
3010 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
3011 
3012 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
3013 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3014 
3015 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
3016 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
3017 		return;
3018 
3019 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
3020 	bridge_rtage(sc);
3021 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
3022 		return;
3023 
3024 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
3025 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
3026 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
3027 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
3028 				return;
3029 		}
3030 	}
3031 }
3032 
3033 /*
3034  * bridge_timer:
3035  *
3036  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
3037  */
3038 static void
3039 bridge_timer(void *arg)
3040 {
3041 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
3042 
3043 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3044 
3045 	/* Destruction of rtnodes requires a proper vnet context */
3046 	CURVNET_SET(sc->sc_ifp->if_vnet);
3047 	bridge_rtage(sc);
3048 
3049 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
3050 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
3051 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
3052 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3053 }
3054 
3055 /*
3056  * bridge_rtage:
3057  *
3058  *	Perform an aging cycle.
3059  */
3060 static void
3061 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3062 {
3063 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
3064 
3065 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3066 
3067 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
3068 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
3069 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
3070 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
3071 		}
3072 	}
3073 }
3074 
3075 /*
3076  * bridge_rtflush:
3077  *
3078  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
3079  */
3080 static void
3081 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
3082 {
3083 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
3084 
3085 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3086 
3087 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
3088 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
3089 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
3090 	}
3091 }
3092 
3093 /*
3094  * bridge_rtdaddr:
3095  *
3096  *	Remove an address from the table.
3097  */
3098 static int
3099 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
3100 {
3101 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3102 	int found = 0;
3103 
3104 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
3105 
3106 	/*
3107 	 * If vlan is DOT1Q_VID_RSVD_IMPL then we want to delete for all vlans
3108 	 * so the lookup may return more than one.
3109 	 */
3110 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
3111 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
3112 		found = 1;
3113 	}
3114 
3115 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
3116 
3117 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
3118 }
3119 
3120 /*
3121  * bridge_rtdelete:
3122  *
3123  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
3124  */
3125 static void
3126 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
3127 {
3128 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
3129 
3130 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3131 
3132 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
3133 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
3134 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
3135 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
3136 	}
3137 }
3138 
3139 /*
3140  * bridge_rtable_init:
3141  *
3142  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
3143  */
3144 static void
3145 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3146 {
3147 	int i;
3148 
3149 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
3150 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
3151 
3152 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
3153 		CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
3154 
3155 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
3156 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
3157 }
3158 
3159 /*
3160  * bridge_rtable_fini:
3161  *
3162  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
3163  */
3164 static void
3165 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3166 {
3167 
3168 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
3169 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
3170 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
3171 }
3172 
3173 /*
3174  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
3175  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
3176  */
3177 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
3178 do {									\
3179 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
3180 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
3181 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
3182 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
3183 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
3184 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
3185 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
3186 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
3187 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
3188 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
3189 
3190 static __inline uint32_t
3191 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
3192 {
3193 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
3194 
3195 	b += addr[5] << 8;
3196 	b += addr[4];
3197 	a += addr[3] << 24;
3198 	a += addr[2] << 16;
3199 	a += addr[1] << 8;
3200 	a += addr[0];
3201 
3202 	mix(a, b, c);
3203 
3204 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
3205 }
3206 
3207 #undef mix
3208 
3209 static int
3210 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
3211 {
3212 	int i, d;
3213 
3214 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
3215 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
3216 	}
3217 
3218 	return (d);
3219 }
3220 
3221 /*
3222  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
3223  *
3224  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
3225  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
3226  */
3227 static struct bridge_rtnode *
3228 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
3229 {
3230 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3231 	uint32_t hash;
3232 	int dir;
3233 
3234 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
3235 
3236 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
3237 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
3238 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
3239 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == DOT1Q_VID_RSVD_IMPL))
3240 			return (brt);
3241 		if (dir > 0)
3242 			return (NULL);
3243 	}
3244 
3245 	return (NULL);
3246 }
3247 
3248 /*
3249  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
3250  *
3251  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
3252  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
3253  */
3254 static int
3255 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3256 {
3257 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
3258 	uint32_t hash;
3259 	int dir;
3260 
3261 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3262 
3263 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
3264 
3265 	lbrt = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
3266 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
3267 		CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
3268 		goto out;
3269 	}
3270 
3271 	do {
3272 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
3273 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
3274 			return (EEXIST);
3275 		if (dir > 0) {
3276 			CK_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3277 			goto out;
3278 		}
3279 		if (CK_LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
3280 			CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3281 			goto out;
3282 		}
3283 		lbrt = CK_LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
3284 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
3285 
3286 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3287 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
3288 #endif
3289 
3290 out:
3291 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
3292 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
3293 
3294 	return (0);
3295 }
3296 
3297 static void
3298 bridge_rtnode_destroy_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
3299 {
3300 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3301 
3302 	brt = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_rtnode, brt_epoch_ctx);
3303 
3304 	CURVNET_SET(brt->brt_vnet);
3305 	uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
3306 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3307 }
3308 
3309 /*
3310  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
3311  *
3312  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
3313  */
3314 static void
3315 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3316 {
3317 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3318 
3319 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
3320 
3321 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
3322 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
3323 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
3324 
3325 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_rtnode_destroy_cb, &brt->brt_epoch_ctx);
3326 }
3327 
3328 /*
3329  * bridge_rtable_expire:
3330  *
3331  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
3332  */
3333 static void
3334 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
3335 {
3336 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3337 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3338 
3339 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3340 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
3341 
3342 	/*
3343 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
3344 	 * age for the interface
3345 	 */
3346 	if (age == 0)
3347 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
3348 	else {
3349 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
3350 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
3351 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
3352 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
3353 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
3354 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
3355 		}
3356 	}
3357 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
3358 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3359 }
3360 
3361 /*
3362  * bridge_state_change:
3363  *
3364  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
3365  */
3366 static void
3367 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
3368 {
3369 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3370 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
3371 		"disabled",
3372 		"listening",
3373 		"learning",
3374 		"forwarding",
3375 		"blocking",
3376 		"discarding"
3377 	};
3378 
3379 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3380 	if (V_log_stp)
3381 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
3382 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
3383 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3384 }
3385 
3386 /*
3387  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
3388  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
3389  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
3390  * that interface.
3391  */
3392 static int
3393 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
3394 {
3395 	int snap, error, i;
3396 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
3397 	struct llc llc1;
3398 	u_int16_t ether_type;
3399 	pfil_return_t rv;
3400 #ifdef INET
3401 	struct ip *ip = NULL;
3402 	int hlen = 0;
3403 #endif
3404 
3405 	snap = 0;
3406 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
3407 
3408 #if 0
3409 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
3410 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
3411 #endif
3412 
3413 	if (V_pfil_bridge == 0 && V_pfil_member == 0 && V_pfil_ipfw == 0)
3414 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
3415 
3416 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
3417 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
3418 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
3419 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
3420 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
3421 		return (-1);
3422 	    }
3423 	}
3424 
3425 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3426 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3427 
3428 	/*
3429 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3430 	 */
3431 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3432 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3433 
3434 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3435 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3436 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3437 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3438 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3439 			snap = 1;
3440 		}
3441 	}
3442 
3443 	/*
3444 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, only look at traffic for
3445 	 * protocols available in the kernel (IPv4 and/or IPv6) to avoid
3446 	 * passing traffic for an unsupported protocol to the filter.  This is
3447 	 * lame since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are
3448 	 * hosed, but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin
3449 	 * with.  (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass
3450 	 * *ALL* ARP traffic.)
3451 	 */
3452 	switch (ether_type) {
3453 #ifdef INET
3454 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3455 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3456 			if (V_pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3457 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3458 
3459 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3460 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3461 #endif
3462 #ifdef INET6
3463 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3464 #endif /* INET6 */
3465 			break;
3466 
3467 		default:
3468 			/*
3469 			 * We get here if the packet isn't from a supported
3470 			 * protocol.  Check to see if the user wants to pass
3471 			 * non-IP packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9)
3472 			 * and passed unconditionally so the default is to
3473 			 * drop.
3474 			 */
3475 			if (V_pfil_onlyip)
3476 				goto bad;
3477 	}
3478 
3479 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3480 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_link_pfil_head) && V_pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3481 	    dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3482 		switch (pfil_mbuf_out(V_link_pfil_head, mp, ifp, NULL)) {
3483 		case PFIL_DROPPED:
3484 			return (EACCES);
3485 		case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3486 			return (0);
3487 		}
3488 	}
3489 
3490 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3491 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3492 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3493 
3494 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3495 	if (snap) {
3496 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3497 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3498 	}
3499 
3500 	/*
3501 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3502 	 */
3503 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3504 		switch (ether_type) {
3505 #ifdef INET
3506 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3507 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3508 				break;
3509 #endif
3510 #ifdef INET6
3511 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3512 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3513 				break;
3514 #endif /* INET6 */
3515 			default:
3516 				error = 0;
3517 		}
3518 		if (error)
3519 			goto bad;
3520 	}
3521 
3522 	error = 0;
3523 
3524 	/*
3525 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3526 	 */
3527 	rv = PFIL_PASS;
3528 	switch (ether_type) {
3529 #ifdef INET
3530 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3531 		/*
3532 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3533 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3534 		 *
3535 		 * Keep the order:
3536 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3537 		 */
3538 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3539 		    pfil_mbuf_out(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, NULL)) !=
3540 		    PFIL_PASS)
3541 			break;
3542 
3543 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL) {
3544 			rv = (dir == PFIL_OUT) ?
3545 			    pfil_mbuf_out(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, ifp, NULL) :
3546 			    pfil_mbuf_in(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, ifp, NULL);
3547 			if (rv != PFIL_PASS)
3548 				break;
3549 		}
3550 
3551 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3552 		    pfil_mbuf_in(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, NULL)) !=
3553 		    PFIL_PASS)
3554 			break;
3555 
3556 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3557 		/* bridge_fragment generates a mbuf chain of packets */
3558 		/* that already include eth headers */
3559 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3560 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3561 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3562 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, mp, &eh2, snap,
3563 					    &llc1);
3564 				return (error);
3565 			}
3566 		}
3567 
3568 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3569 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3570 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3571 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3572 			goto bad;
3573 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3574 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == NULL)
3575 				goto bad;
3576 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3577 			if (ip == NULL)
3578 				goto bad;
3579 		}
3580 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3581 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3582 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3583 		else
3584 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3585 
3586 		break;
3587 #endif /* INET */
3588 #ifdef INET6
3589 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3590 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3591 		    pfil_mbuf_out(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, NULL)) !=
3592 		    PFIL_PASS)
3593 			break;
3594 
3595 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL) {
3596 			rv = (dir == PFIL_OUT) ?
3597 			    pfil_mbuf_out(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, ifp, NULL) :
3598 			    pfil_mbuf_in(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, ifp, NULL);
3599 			if (rv != PFIL_PASS)
3600 				break;
3601 		}
3602 
3603 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3604 		    pfil_mbuf_in(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, NULL)) !=
3605 		    PFIL_PASS)
3606 			break;
3607 		break;
3608 #endif
3609 	}
3610 
3611 	switch (rv) {
3612 	case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3613 		return (0);
3614 	case PFIL_DROPPED:
3615 		return (EACCES);
3616 	default:
3617 		break;
3618 	}
3619 
3620 	error = -1;
3621 
3622 	/*
3623 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3624 	 */
3625 	if (snap) {
3626 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3627 		if (*mp == NULL)
3628 			return (error);
3629 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3630 	}
3631 
3632 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3633 	if (*mp == NULL)
3634 		return (error);
3635 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3636 
3637 	return (0);
3638 
3639 bad:
3640 	m_freem(*mp);
3641 	*mp = NULL;
3642 	return (error);
3643 }
3644 
3645 #ifdef INET
3646 /*
3647  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3648  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3649  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3650  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3651  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3652  * this complicated?
3653  *
3654  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3655  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3656  * XXX csum_counter.
3657  */
3658 static int
3659 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3660 {
3661 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3662 	struct ip *ip;
3663 	int len, hlen;
3664 	u_short sum;
3665 
3666 	if (*mp == NULL)
3667 		return (-1);
3668 
3669 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3670 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3671 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3672 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3673 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3674 			goto bad;
3675 		}
3676 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3677 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3678 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3679 			goto bad;
3680 		}
3681 	}
3682 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3683 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3684 
3685 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3686 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3687 		goto bad;
3688 	}
3689 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3690 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3691 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3692 		goto bad;
3693 	}
3694 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3695 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
3696 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3697 			goto bad;
3698 		}
3699 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3700 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3701 	}
3702 
3703 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3704 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3705 	} else {
3706 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3707 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3708 		} else {
3709 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3710 		}
3711 	}
3712 	if (sum) {
3713 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3714 		goto bad;
3715 	}
3716 
3717 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3718 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3719 
3720 	/*
3721 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3722 	 */
3723 	if (len < hlen) {
3724 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3725 		goto bad;
3726 	}
3727 
3728 	/*
3729 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3730 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3731 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3732 	 */
3733 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3734 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3735 		goto bad;
3736 	}
3737 
3738 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3739 	*mp = m;
3740 	return (0);
3741 
3742 bad:
3743 	*mp = m;
3744 	return (-1);
3745 }
3746 #endif /* INET */
3747 
3748 #ifdef INET6
3749 /*
3750  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3751  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3752  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3753  */
3754 static int
3755 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3756 {
3757 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3758 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3759 
3760 	/*
3761 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3762 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3763 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3764 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3765 	 */
3766 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3767 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3768 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3769 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3770 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3771 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3772 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3773 			goto bad;
3774 		}
3775 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3776 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3777 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3778 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3779 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3780 			goto bad;
3781 		}
3782 	}
3783 
3784 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3785 
3786 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3787 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badvers);
3788 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3789 		goto bad;
3790 	}
3791 
3792 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3793 	*mp = m;
3794 	return (0);
3795 
3796 bad:
3797 	*mp = m;
3798 	return (-1);
3799 }
3800 #endif /* INET6 */
3801 
3802 #ifdef INET
3803 /*
3804  * bridge_fragment:
3805  *
3806  *	Fragment mbuf chain in multiple packets and prepend ethernet header.
3807  */
3808 static int
3809 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ether_header *eh,
3810     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3811 {
3812 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *nextpkt = NULL, *mprev = NULL, *mcur = NULL;
3813 	struct ip *ip;
3814 	int error = -1;
3815 
3816 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3817 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3818 		goto dropit;
3819 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3820 
3821 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
3822 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
3823 	if (error)
3824 		goto dropit;
3825 
3826 	/*
3827 	 * Walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header for
3828 	 * each mbuf packet.
3829 	 */
3830 	for (mcur = m; mcur; mcur = mcur->m_nextpkt) {
3831 		nextpkt = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3832 		mcur->m_nextpkt = NULL;
3833 		if (snap) {
3834 			M_PREPEND(mcur, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3835 			if (mcur == NULL) {
3836 				error = ENOBUFS;
3837 				if (mprev != NULL)
3838 					mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3839 				goto dropit;
3840 			}
3841 			bcopy(llc, mtod(mcur, caddr_t),sizeof(struct llc));
3842 		}
3843 
3844 		M_PREPEND(mcur, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3845 		if (mcur == NULL) {
3846 			error = ENOBUFS;
3847 			if (mprev != NULL)
3848 				mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3849 			goto dropit;
3850 		}
3851 		bcopy(eh, mtod(mcur, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3852 
3853 		/*
3854 		 * The previous two M_PREPEND could have inserted one or two
3855 		 * mbufs in front so we have to update the previous packet's
3856 		 * m_nextpkt.
3857 		 */
3858 		mcur->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3859 		if (mprev != NULL)
3860 			mprev->m_nextpkt = mcur;
3861 		else {
3862 			/* The first mbuf in the original chain needs to be
3863 			 * updated. */
3864 			*mp = mcur;
3865 		}
3866 		mprev = mcur;
3867 	}
3868 
3869 	KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3870 	return (error);
3871 
3872 dropit:
3873 	for (mcur = *mp; mcur; mcur = m) { /* droping the full packet chain */
3874 		m = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3875 		m_freem(mcur);
3876 	}
3877 	return (error);
3878 }
3879 #endif /* INET */
3880 
3881 static void
3882 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3883 {
3884 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3885 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3886 	struct epoch_tracker et;
3887 
3888 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3889 
3890 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3891 	if (bif == NULL) {
3892 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3893 		return;
3894 	}
3895 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3896 
3897 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3898 
3899 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3900 }
3901 
3902 static void
3903 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3904 {
3905 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3906 	int new_link, hasls;
3907 
3908 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
3909 
3910 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3911 	hasls = 0;
3912 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3913 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3914 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3915 			hasls++;
3916 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3917 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3918 			break;
3919 		}
3920 	}
3921 	if (!CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3922 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3923 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3924 	}
3925 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3926 }
3927