xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 52dba105d232ce9242216382127d77d6f8e06ff1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
53  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
54  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
55  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
56  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
57  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
59  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
60  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Network interface bridge support.
68  *
69  * TODO:
70  *
71  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
72  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
73  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
74  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
75  */
76 
77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
78 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
79 
80 #include "opt_inet.h"
81 #include "opt_inet6.h"
82 
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/protosw.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/jail.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
93 #include <sys/kernel.h>
94 #include <sys/random.h>
95 #include <sys/syslog.h>
96 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
97 #include <vm/uma.h>
98 #include <sys/module.h>
99 #include <sys/priv.h>
100 #include <sys/proc.h>
101 #include <sys/lock.h>
102 #include <sys/mutex.h>
103 
104 #include <net/bpf.h>
105 #include <net/if.h>
106 #include <net/if_clone.h>
107 #include <net/if_dl.h>
108 #include <net/if_types.h>
109 #include <net/if_var.h>
110 #include <net/pfil.h>
111 #include <net/vnet.h>
112 
113 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for struct arpcom */
114 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
115 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
116 #include <netinet/ip.h>
117 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
118 #ifdef INET6
119 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
120 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
121 #endif
122 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
123 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
124 #endif
125 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
126 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for struct arpcom */
127 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
128 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
129 #include <net/if_llc.h>
130 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
131 
132 #include <net/route.h>
133 
134 /*
135  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
136  */
137 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
138 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
139 #endif
140 
141 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
142 
143 /*
144  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
145  */
146 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
147 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
152  */
153 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
154 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
155 #endif
156 
157 /*
158  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
159  */
160 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
161 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
162 #endif
163 
164 /*
165  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
166  */
167 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM)
168 
169 /*
170  * List of capabilities to strip
171  */
172 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
173 
174 /*
175  * Bridge interface list entry.
176  */
177 struct bridge_iflist {
178 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
179 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
180 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
181 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
182 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
183 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
184 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
185 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * Bridge route node.
190  */
191 struct bridge_rtnode {
192 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
193 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
194 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
195 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
196 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
197 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
198 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
199 };
200 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
201 
202 /*
203  * Software state for each bridge.
204  */
205 struct bridge_softc {
206 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
207 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
208 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
209 	struct cv		sc_cv;
210 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
211 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
212 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
213 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
214 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_ref;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
215 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_xcnt;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
216 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
217 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
218 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
219 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
220 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
221 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
222 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
223 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
224 	u_char			sc_defaddr[6];	/* Default MAC address */
225 };
226 
227 static struct mtx 	bridge_list_mtx;
228 eventhandler_tag	bridge_detach_cookie = NULL;
229 
230 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
231 
232 uma_zone_t bridge_rtnode_zone;
233 
234 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
235 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
236 
237 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
238 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
239 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
240 		    int);
241 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
242 static void	bridge_init(void *);
243 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
244 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
245 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
246 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
247 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
248 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
249 		    struct rtentry *);
250 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
251 		    struct mbuf *);
252 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
253 
254 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
255 		    struct mbuf *m);
256 
257 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
258 
259 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
260 		    struct mbuf *, int);
261 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
262 
263 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
264 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
265 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
266 		    uint16_t);
267 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
268 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
269 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
270 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
271 		    uint16_t);
272 
273 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
274 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
275 
276 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
277 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
278 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
279 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
280 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
281 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
282 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
283 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
284 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
285 
286 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
287 		    const char *name);
288 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
289 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
290 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
291 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
292 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
293 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
294 
295 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
296 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
297 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
298 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
299 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
300 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
301 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
302 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
303 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
304 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
305 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
306 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
307 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
308 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
309 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
310 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
311 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
312 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
313 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
314 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
315 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
316 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
317 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
318 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
319 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
320 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
321 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
322 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
323 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
324 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
325 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
326 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
327 		    int);
328 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
329 #ifdef INET6
330 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
331 #endif /* INET6 */
332 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
333 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
334 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
335 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
336 
337 extern void (*bridge_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
338 
339 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
340 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
341     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
342 
343 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
344 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
345 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
346 };
347 
348 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
349 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Bridge");
350 
351 static int pfil_onlyip = 1; /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
352 static int pfil_bridge = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
353 static int pfil_member = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
354 static int pfil_ipfw = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
355 static int pfil_ipfw_arp = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
356 static int pfil_local_phys = 0; /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for
357                                    locally destined packets */
358 static int log_stp   = 0;   /* log STP state changes */
359 static int bridge_inherit_mac = 0;   /* share MAC with first bridge member */
360 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_onlyip", &pfil_onlyip);
361 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip, CTLFLAG_RW,
362     &pfil_onlyip, 0, "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
363 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.ipfw_arp", &pfil_ipfw_arp);
364 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp, CTLFLAG_RW,
365     &pfil_ipfw_arp, 0, "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
366 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_bridge", &pfil_bridge);
367 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge, CTLFLAG_RW,
368     &pfil_bridge, 0, "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
369 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_member", &pfil_member);
370 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member, CTLFLAG_RW,
371     &pfil_member, 0, "Packet filter on the member interface");
372 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_local_phys", &pfil_local_phys);
373 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys, CTLFLAG_RW,
374     &pfil_local_phys, 0,
375     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
376 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.log_stp", &log_stp);
377 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp, CTLFLAG_RW,
378     &log_stp, 0, "Log STP state changes");
379 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.inherit_mac", &bridge_inherit_mac);
380 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac, CTLFLAG_RW,
381     &bridge_inherit_mac, 0,
382     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
383 
384 struct bridge_control {
385 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
386 	int	bc_argsize;
387 	int	bc_flags;
388 };
389 
390 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
391 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
392 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
393 
394 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
395 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
396 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
397 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
398 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
399 
400 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
401 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
402 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
403 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
404 
405 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
406 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
407 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
408 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
409 
410 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
411 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
412 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
413 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
414 
415 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
416 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
417 
418 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
419 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
420 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
421 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
422 
423 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
424 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
425 
426 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
427 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
428 
429 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
430 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
431 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
432 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
433 
434 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
435 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
436 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
437 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
438 
439 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
440 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
441 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
442 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
443 
444 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
445 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
446 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
447 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
448 
449 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
450 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
451 
452 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
453 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
454 
455 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
456 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
457 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
458 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
459 
460 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
461 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
462 
463 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
464 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
465 
466 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
467 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
468 
469 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
470 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
471 
472 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
473 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
474 
475 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
476 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
477 
478 };
479 const int bridge_control_table_size =
480     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
481 
482 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
483 
484 static struct if_clone *bridge_cloner;
485 static const char bridge_name[] = "bridge";
486 
487 static int
488 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
489 {
490 
491 	switch (type) {
492 	case MOD_LOAD:
493 		mtx_init(&bridge_list_mtx, "if_bridge list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
494 		bridge_cloner = if_clone_simple(bridge_name,
495 		    bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy, 0);
496 		bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
497 		    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
498 		    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
499 		LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
500 		bridge_input_p = bridge_input;
501 		bridge_output_p = bridge_output;
502 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
503 		bridge_linkstate_p = bridge_linkstate;
504 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
505 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
506 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
507 		break;
508 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
509 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
510 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
511 		if_clone_detach(bridge_cloner);
512 		uma_zdestroy(bridge_rtnode_zone);
513 		bridge_input_p = NULL;
514 		bridge_output_p = NULL;
515 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
516 		bridge_linkstate_p = NULL;
517 		mtx_destroy(&bridge_list_mtx);
518 		break;
519 	default:
520 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
521 	}
522 	return (0);
523 }
524 
525 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
526 	"if_bridge",
527 	bridge_modevent,
528 	0
529 };
530 
531 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
532 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
533 
534 /*
535  * handler for net.link.bridge.pfil_ipfw
536  */
537 static int
538 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
539 {
540 	int enable = pfil_ipfw;
541 	int error;
542 
543 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
544 	enable = (enable) ? 1 : 0;
545 
546 	if (enable != pfil_ipfw) {
547 		pfil_ipfw = enable;
548 
549 		/*
550 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
551 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
552 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
553 		 * layer2 type.
554 		 */
555 		if (pfil_ipfw) {
556 			pfil_onlyip = 0;
557 			pfil_bridge = 0;
558 			pfil_member = 0;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	return (error);
563 }
564 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
565 	    &pfil_ipfw, 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I", "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
566 
567 /*
568  * bridge_clone_create:
569  *
570  *	Create a new bridge instance.
571  */
572 static int
573 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
574 {
575 	struct bridge_softc *sc, *sc2;
576 	struct ifnet *bifp, *ifp;
577 	int fb, retry;
578 	unsigned long hostid;
579 
580 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
581 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
582 	if (ifp == NULL) {
583 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
584 		return (ENOSPC);
585 	}
586 
587 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
588 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
589 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
590 
591 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
592 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
593 
594 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
595 
596 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
597 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
598 
599 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
600 	if_initname(ifp, bridge_name, unit);
601 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
602 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
603 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
604 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
605 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
606 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Generate an ethernet address with a locally administered address.
610 	 *
611 	 * Since we are using random ethernet addresses for the bridge, it is
612 	 * possible that we might have address collisions, so make sure that
613 	 * this hardware address isn't already in use on another bridge.
614 	 * The first try uses the hostid and falls back to arc4rand().
615 	 */
616 	fb = 0;
617 	getcredhostid(curthread->td_ucred, &hostid);
618 	for (retry = 1; retry != 0;) {
619 		if (fb || hostid == 0) {
620 			arc4rand(sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 1);
621 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] &= ~1;/* clear multicast bit */
622 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] |= 2;	/* set the LAA bit */
623 		} else {
624 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] = 0x2;
625 			sc->sc_defaddr[1] = (hostid >> 24) & 0xff;
626 			sc->sc_defaddr[2] = (hostid >> 16) & 0xff;
627 			sc->sc_defaddr[3] = (hostid >> 8 ) & 0xff;
628 			sc->sc_defaddr[4] =  hostid        & 0xff;
629 			sc->sc_defaddr[5] = ifp->if_dunit & 0xff;
630 		}
631 
632 		fb = 1;
633 		retry = 0;
634 		mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
635 		LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
636 			bifp = sc2->sc_ifp;
637 			if (memcmp(sc->sc_defaddr,
638 			    IF_LLADDR(bifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
639 				retry = 1;
640 		}
641 		mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
642 	}
643 
644 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
645 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr);
646 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
647 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
648 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
649 
650 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
651 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
652 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
653 
654 	return (0);
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * bridge_clone_destroy:
659  *
660  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
661  */
662 static void
663 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
664 {
665 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
666 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
667 
668 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
669 
670 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
671 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
672 
673 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
674 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
675 
676 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
677 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
678 	}
679 
680 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
681 
682 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
683 
684 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
685 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
686 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
687 
688 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
689 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
690 	if_free(ifp);
691 
692 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
693 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
694 
695 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
696 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * bridge_ioctl:
701  *
702  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
703  */
704 static int
705 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
706 {
707 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
708 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
709 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
710 	struct thread *td = curthread;
711 	union {
712 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
713 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
714 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
715 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
716 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
717 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
718 	} args;
719 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
720 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
721 	int error = 0;
722 
723 	switch (cmd) {
724 
725 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
726 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
727 		break;
728 
729 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
730 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
731 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
732 			error = EINVAL;
733 			break;
734 		}
735 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
736 
737 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
738 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
739 			error = EINVAL;
740 			break;
741 		}
742 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
743 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
744 			error = EINVAL;
745 			break;
746 		}
747 
748 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
749 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
750 			if (error)
751 				break;
752 		}
753 
754 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
755 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
756 			error = EINVAL;
757 			break;
758 		}
759 
760 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
761 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
762 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
763 			if (error)
764 				break;
765 		}
766 
767 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
768 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
769 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
770 		if (error)
771 			break;
772 
773 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
774 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
775 
776 		break;
777 
778 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
779 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
780 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
781 			/*
782 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
783 			 * then stop and disable it.
784 			 */
785 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
786 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
787 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
788 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
789 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
790 			/*
791 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
792 			 * start it.
793 			 */
794 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
795 		}
796 		break;
797 
798 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
799 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
800 			error = EINVAL;
801 			break;
802 		}
803 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
804 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
805 			break;
806 		}
807 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
808 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
809 			if (bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu != ifr->ifr_mtu) {
810 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %lu(%s)"
811 				    " != %d\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
812 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu,
813 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_mtu);
814 				error = EINVAL;
815 				break;
816 			}
817 		}
818 		if (!error)
819 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
820 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
821 		break;
822 	default:
823 		/*
824 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
825 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
826 		 */
827 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
828 		break;
829 	}
830 
831 	return (error);
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * bridge_mutecaps:
836  *
837  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
838  */
839 static void
840 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
841 {
842 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
843 	int enabled, mask;
844 
845 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
846 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
847 
848 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
849 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
850 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
851 	}
852 
853 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
854 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
855 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
856 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
857 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
858 		enabled |= mask;
859 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
860 	}
861 
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
866 {
867 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
868 	struct ifreq ifr;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
872 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
873 
874 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
875 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
876 		if (error)
877 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
878 			    "error setting interface capabilities on %s\n",
879 			    ifp->if_xname);
880 	}
881 }
882 
883 /*
884  * bridge_lookup_member:
885  *
886  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
887  */
888 static struct bridge_iflist *
889 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
890 {
891 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
892 	struct ifnet *ifp;
893 
894 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
895 
896 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
897 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
898 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
899 			return (bif);
900 	}
901 
902 	return (NULL);
903 }
904 
905 /*
906  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
907  *
908  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
909  */
910 static struct bridge_iflist *
911 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
912 {
913 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
914 
915 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
916 
917 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
918 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
919 			return (bif);
920 	}
921 
922 	return (NULL);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * bridge_delete_member:
927  *
928  *	Delete the specified member interface.
929  */
930 static void
931 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
932     int gone)
933 {
934 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
935 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
936 
937 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
938 
939 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
940 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
941 
942 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
943 	BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
944 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
945 	BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
949 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
950 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
951 	 */
952 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
953 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
954 			bcopy(sc->sc_defaddr,
955 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
956 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
957 		} else {
958 			fif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)->bif_ifp;
959 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
960 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
961 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
962 		}
963 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
964 	}
965 
966 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
967 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
968 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
969 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
970 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
971 
972 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
973 	if (!gone) {
974 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
975 		case IFT_ETHER:
976 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
977 			/*
978 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
979 			 */
980 			(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
981 			break;
982 
983 		case IFT_GIF:
984 			break;
985 
986 		default:
987 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
988 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
989 #endif
990 			break;
991 		}
992 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
993 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
994 	}
995 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
996 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
997 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * bridge_delete_span:
1002  *
1003  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1004  */
1005 static void
1006 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1007 {
1008 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1009 
1010 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1011 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1012 
1013 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1014 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static int
1018 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1019 {
1020 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1021 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1022 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1023 	int error = 0;
1024 
1025 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1026 	if (ifs == NULL)
1027 		return (ENOENT);
1028 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1029 		return (EINVAL);
1030 
1031 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1032 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1033 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1034 			return (EBUSY);
1035 
1036 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1037 		return (EEXIST);
1038 
1039 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1040 		return (EBUSY);
1041 
1042 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1043 	if (bif == NULL)
1044 		return (ENOMEM);
1045 
1046 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1047 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1048 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1049 
1050 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1051 	case IFT_ETHER:
1052 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1053 	case IFT_GIF:
1054 		/* permitted interface types */
1055 		break;
1056 	default:
1057 		error = EINVAL;
1058 		goto out;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1062 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1063 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1064 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1065 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU: %lu(%s) != %lu\n",
1066 		    ifs->if_mtu, ifs->if_xname, sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu);
1067 		error = EINVAL;
1068 		goto out;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1073 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1074 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1075 	 */
1076 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1077 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1078 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1079 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1080 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1084 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1085 	/*
1086 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1087 	 *
1088 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1089 	 */
1090 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1091 
1092 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1093 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1094 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1095 
1096 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1097 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1098 		case IFT_ETHER:
1099 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1100 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1101 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1102 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1103 			break;
1104 	}
1105 	if (error)
1106 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1107 out:
1108 	if (error) {
1109 		if (bif != NULL)
1110 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1111 	}
1112 	return (error);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int
1116 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1117 {
1118 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1119 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1120 
1121 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1122 	if (bif == NULL)
1123 		return (ENOENT);
1124 
1125 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1126 
1127 	return (0);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static int
1131 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1132 {
1133 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1134 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1135 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1136 
1137 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1138 	if (bif == NULL)
1139 		return (ENOENT);
1140 
1141 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1142 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1143 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1144 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1145 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1146 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1147 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1148 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1149 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1150 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1151 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1152 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1153 
1154 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1155 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1156 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1157 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1158 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1159 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1160 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1161 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1162 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1163 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1164 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1165 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1166 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1167 	return (0);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int
1171 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1172 {
1173 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1174 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1175 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1176 	int error;
1177 
1178 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1179 	if (bif == NULL)
1180 		return (ENOENT);
1181 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1182 
1183 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1184 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1185 		return (EINVAL);
1186 
1187 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1188 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1189 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1190 			if (error)
1191 				return (error);
1192 		}
1193 	} else {
1194 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1195 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1199 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1200 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1201 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1202 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1203 
1204 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1205 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1206 
1207 	return (0);
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int
1211 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1212 {
1213 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1214 
1215 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1216 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1217 
1218 	return (0);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int
1222 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1223 {
1224 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1225 
1226 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1227 
1228 	return (0);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int
1232 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1233 {
1234 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1235 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1236 	struct ifbreq breq;
1237 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1238 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1239 
1240 	count = 0;
1241 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1242 		count++;
1243 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1244 		count++;
1245 
1246 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1247 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1248 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1249 		return (0);
1250 	}
1251 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1252 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1253 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1254 
1255 	count = 0;
1256 	buf = outbuf;
1257 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1258 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1259 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1260 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1261 			break;
1262 
1263 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1264 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1265 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1266 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1267 		if (error)
1268 			break;
1269 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1270 		count++;
1271 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1272 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1273 	}
1274 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1275 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1276 			break;
1277 
1278 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1279 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1280 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1281 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1282 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1283 		count++;
1284 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1285 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1289 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1290 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1291 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1292 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1293 	return (error);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static int
1297 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1298 {
1299 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1300 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1301 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1302 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1303 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1304 
1305 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1306 		return (0);
1307 
1308 	count = 0;
1309 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1310 		count++;
1311 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1312 
1313 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1314 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1315 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1316 
1317 	count = 0;
1318 	buf = outbuf;
1319 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1320 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1321 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1322 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1323 			goto out;
1324 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1325 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1326 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1327 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1328 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1329 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1330 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1331 		else
1332 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1333 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1334 
1335 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1336 		count++;
1337 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1338 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1339 	}
1340 out:
1341 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1342 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1343 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1344 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1345 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1346 	return (error);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int
1350 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1351 {
1352 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1353 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1354 	int error;
1355 
1356 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1357 	if (bif == NULL)
1358 		return (ENOENT);
1359 
1360 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1361 	    req->ifba_flags);
1362 
1363 	return (error);
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int
1367 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1368 {
1369 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1370 
1371 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1372 	return (0);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int
1376 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1377 {
1378 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1379 
1380 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1381 	return (0);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int
1385 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1386 {
1387 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1388 
1389 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
1390 }
1391 
1392 static int
1393 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1394 {
1395 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1396 
1397 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1398 	return (0);
1399 }
1400 
1401 static int
1402 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1403 {
1404 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1405 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1406 
1407 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1408 	return (0);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static int
1412 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1413 {
1414 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1415 
1416 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1417 }
1418 
1419 static int
1420 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1421 {
1422 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1423 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1424 
1425 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1426 	return (0);
1427 }
1428 
1429 static int
1430 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1431 {
1432 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1433 
1434 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int
1438 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1439 {
1440 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1441 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1442 
1443 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1444 	return (0);
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int
1448 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1449 {
1450 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1451 
1452 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1453 }
1454 
1455 static int
1456 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1457 {
1458 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1459 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1460 
1461 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1462 	return (0);
1463 }
1464 
1465 static int
1466 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1467 {
1468 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1469 
1470 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1471 }
1472 
1473 static int
1474 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1475 {
1476 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1477 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1478 
1479 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1480 	if (bif == NULL)
1481 		return (ENOENT);
1482 
1483 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1484 }
1485 
1486 static int
1487 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1488 {
1489 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1490 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1491 
1492 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1493 	if (bif == NULL)
1494 		return (ENOENT);
1495 
1496 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1497 }
1498 
1499 static int
1500 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1501 {
1502 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1503 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1504 
1505 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1506 	if (bif == NULL)
1507 		return (ENOENT);
1508 
1509 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1510 	return (0);
1511 }
1512 
1513 static int
1514 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1515 {
1516 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1517 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1518 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1519 
1520 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1521 	if (ifs == NULL)
1522 		return (ENOENT);
1523 
1524 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1525 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1526 			return (EBUSY);
1527 
1528 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1529 		return (EBUSY);
1530 
1531 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1532 		case IFT_ETHER:
1533 		case IFT_GIF:
1534 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1535 			break;
1536 		default:
1537 			return (EINVAL);
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1541 	if (bif == NULL)
1542 		return (ENOMEM);
1543 
1544 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1545 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1546 
1547 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1548 
1549 	return (0);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int
1553 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1554 {
1555 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1556 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1557 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1558 
1559 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1560 	if (ifs == NULL)
1561 		return (ENOENT);
1562 
1563 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1564 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1565 			break;
1566 
1567 	if (bif == NULL)
1568 		return (ENOENT);
1569 
1570 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1571 
1572 	return (0);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
1576 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1577 {
1578 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1579 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1580 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1581 
1582 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1583 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1584 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1585 
1586 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1587 	if (root_port == NULL)
1588 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1589 	else
1590 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1591 
1592 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1593 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1594 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1595 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1596 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1597 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1598 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1599 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1600 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1601 
1602 	return (0);
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int
1606 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1607 {
1608 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1609 
1610 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1611 	return (0);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int
1615 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1616 {
1617 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1618 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1619 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1620 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1621 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1622 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1623 
1624 	count = 0;
1625 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1626 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1627 			count++;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1631 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1632 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1633 		return (0);
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1637 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1638 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1639 
1640 	count = 0;
1641 	buf = outbuf;
1642 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1643 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1644 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1645 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1646 			break;
1647 
1648 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1649 			continue;
1650 
1651 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1652 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1653 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1654 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1655 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1656 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1657 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1658 
1659 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1660 		count++;
1661 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1662 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1666 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1667 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1668 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1669 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1670 	return (error);
1671 }
1672 
1673 static int
1674 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1675 {
1676 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1677 
1678 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1679 }
1680 
1681 static int
1682 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1683 {
1684 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1685 
1686 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1687 }
1688 
1689 /*
1690  * bridge_ifdetach:
1691  *
1692  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1693  *	interface is detaching.
1694  */
1695 static void
1696 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1697 {
1698 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1699 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1700 
1701 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1702 	if (sc != NULL) {
1703 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1704 
1705 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1706 		if (bif != NULL)
1707 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1708 
1709 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1710 		return;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1714 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1715 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
1716 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1717 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1718 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1719 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1720 				break;
1721 			}
1722 
1723 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1724 	}
1725 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1726 }
1727 
1728 /*
1729  * bridge_init:
1730  *
1731  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1732  */
1733 static void
1734 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1735 {
1736 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1737 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1738 
1739 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1740 		return;
1741 
1742 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1743 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1744 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1745 
1746 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1747 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1748 
1749 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1750 }
1751 
1752 /*
1753  * bridge_stop:
1754  *
1755  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1756  */
1757 static void
1758 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1759 {
1760 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1761 
1762 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1763 
1764 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1765 		return;
1766 
1767 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1768 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
1769 
1770 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1771 
1772 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1773 }
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * bridge_enqueue:
1777  *
1778  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1779  *
1780  */
1781 static int
1782 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1783 {
1784 	int len, err = 0;
1785 	short mflags;
1786 	struct mbuf *m0;
1787 
1788 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1789 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1790 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1791 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1792 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1793 		mflags = m->m_flags;
1794 
1795 		/*
1796 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
1797 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
1798 		 */
1799 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
1800 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
1801 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
1802 			if (m == NULL) {
1803 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
1804 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
1805 				dst_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1806 				continue;
1807 			}
1808 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
1809 		}
1810 
1811 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
1812 			m_freem(m0);
1813 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1814 			break;
1815 		}
1816 
1817 		sc->sc_ifp->if_opackets++;
1818 		sc->sc_ifp->if_obytes += len;
1819 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
1820 			sc->sc_ifp->if_omcasts++;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	return (err);
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * bridge_dummynet:
1828  *
1829  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
1830  * 	interface.
1831  *
1832  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
1833  */
1834 static void
1835 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
1836 {
1837 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1838 
1839 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1840 
1841 	/*
1842 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
1843 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
1844 	 * queued for it.
1845 	 */
1846 	if (sc == NULL) {
1847 		m_freem(m);
1848 		return;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
1852 #ifdef INET6
1853 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
1854 #endif
1855 	    ) {
1856 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1857 			return;
1858 		if (m == NULL)
1859 			return;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
1863 }
1864 
1865 /*
1866  * bridge_output:
1867  *
1868  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
1869  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
1870  *	packets.
1871  *
1872  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
1873  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
1874  */
1875 static int
1876 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
1877     struct rtentry *rt)
1878 {
1879 	struct ether_header *eh;
1880 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1881 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1882 	uint16_t vlan;
1883 
1884 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
1885 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1886 		if (m == NULL)
1887 			return (0);
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1891 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1892 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
1893 
1894 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1895 
1896 	/*
1897 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
1898 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
1899 	 * is dropped below.
1900 	 */
1901 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1902 		dst_if = ifp;
1903 		goto sendunicast;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	/*
1907 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
1908 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
1909 	 */
1910 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1911 		dst_if = NULL;
1912 	else
1913 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
1914 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1915 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1916 		struct mbuf *mc;
1917 		int error = 0, used = 0;
1918 
1919 		bridge_span(sc, m);
1920 
1921 		BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
1922 		if (error) {
1923 			m_freem(m);
1924 			return (0);
1925 		}
1926 
1927 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1928 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1929 
1930 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
1931 				continue;
1932 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1933 				continue;
1934 
1935 			/*
1936 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
1937 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
1938 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
1939 			 * allows forwarding.
1940 			 */
1941 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
1942 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
1943 				continue;
1944 
1945 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1946 				used = 1;
1947 				mc = m;
1948 			} else {
1949 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1950 				if (mc == NULL) {
1951 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1952 					continue;
1953 				}
1954 			}
1955 
1956 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1957 		}
1958 		if (used == 0)
1959 			m_freem(m);
1960 		BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
1961 		return (0);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 sendunicast:
1965 	/*
1966 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
1967 	 */
1968 
1969 	bridge_span(sc, m);
1970 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1971 		m_freem(m);
1972 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1973 		return (0);
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1977 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1978 	return (0);
1979 }
1980 
1981 /*
1982  * bridge_transmit:
1983  *
1984  *	Do output on a bridge.
1985  *
1986  */
1987 static int
1988 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1989 {
1990 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1991 	int error = 0;
1992 
1993 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1994 
1995 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
1996 
1997 
1998 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1999 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2000 		struct ether_header *eh;
2001 		struct ifnet *dst_if;
2002 
2003 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2004 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1);
2005 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2006 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2007 	} else
2008 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2009 
2010 	return (error);
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2015  */
2016 static void
2017 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2018 {
2019 }
2020 
2021 /*
2022  * bridge_forward:
2023  *
2024  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2025  *
2026  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2027  */
2028 static void
2029 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2030     struct mbuf *m)
2031 {
2032 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2033 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2034 	struct ether_header *eh;
2035 	uint16_t vlan;
2036 	uint8_t *dst;
2037 	int error;
2038 
2039 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2040 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2041 
2042 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
2043 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2044 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2045 
2046 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2047 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2048 		goto drop;
2049 
2050 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2051 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2052 
2053 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2054 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2055 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2056 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2057 		/*
2058 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2059 		 * that is not in the cache.
2060 		 */
2061 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2062 			goto drop;
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2066 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2067 		goto drop;
2068 
2069 	/*
2070 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2071 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2072 	 */
2073 
2074 	/*
2075 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2076 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2077 	 */
2078 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2079 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2080 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2081 			goto drop;
2082 	} else {
2083 		/*
2084 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2085 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2086 		 * bridge.
2087 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2088 		 */
2089 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2090 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2091 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2092 			goto drop;
2093 
2094 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2095 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
2096 		dst_if = NULL;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	/*
2100 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2101 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2102 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2103 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2104 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2105 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2106 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2107 	 */
2108 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2109 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2110 
2111 	/* run the packet filter */
2112 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2113 #ifdef INET6
2114 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2115 #endif
2116 	    ) {
2117 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2118 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2119 			return;
2120 		if (m == NULL)
2121 			return;
2122 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2126 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2127 		return;
2128 	}
2129 
2130 	/*
2131 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2132 	 * going to a different interface.
2133 	 */
2134 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2135 		goto drop;
2136 
2137 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2138 	if (dbif == NULL)
2139 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2140 		goto drop;
2141 
2142 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2143 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2144 		goto drop;
2145 
2146 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2147 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2148 		goto drop;
2149 
2150 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2151 
2152 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2153 #ifdef INET6
2154 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2155 #endif
2156 	    ) {
2157 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2158 			return;
2159 		if (m == NULL)
2160 			return;
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2164 	return;
2165 
2166 drop:
2167 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2168 	m_freem(m);
2169 }
2170 
2171 /*
2172  * bridge_input:
2173  *
2174  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2175  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2176  */
2177 static struct mbuf *
2178 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2179 {
2180 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2181 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2182 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2183 	struct ether_header *eh;
2184 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2185 	uint16_t vlan;
2186 	int error;
2187 
2188 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2189 		return (m);
2190 
2191 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2192 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2193 
2194 	/*
2195 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2196 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2197 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2198 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2199 	 */
2200 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2201 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2202 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2203 		bifp->if_ipackets++;
2204 		bifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2205 		m_freem(m);
2206 		return (NULL);
2207 	}
2208 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2209 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2210 	if (bif == NULL) {
2211 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2212 		return (m);
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2216 
2217 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2218 
2219 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2220 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2221 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2222 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2223 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2224 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2225 			return (NULL);
2226 		}
2227 
2228 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2229 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2230 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2231 			return (m);
2232 		}
2233 
2234 		/*
2235 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2236 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2237 		 * local processing.
2238 		 */
2239 		mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2240 		if (mc == NULL) {
2241 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2242 			return (m);
2243 		}
2244 
2245 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2246 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2247 
2248 		/*
2249 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2250 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2251 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2252 		 * bridge.
2253 		 */
2254 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2255 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2256 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2257 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2258 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2259 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2260 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2261 		}
2262 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2263 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2264 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2265 		}
2266 
2267 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2268 		return (m);
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2272 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2273 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2274 		return (m);
2275 	}
2276 
2277 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
2278 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2279 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2280 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2281 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2282 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2283 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2284 #else
2285 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
2286 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
2287 #endif
2288 
2289 #ifdef INET6
2290 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
2291 	|| PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2292 #else
2293 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2294 #endif
2295 
2296 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
2297 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
2298 		continue; \
2299 	/* It is destined for us. */ \
2300 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2301 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))				\
2302 	    ) {								\
2303 		if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE) {			\
2304 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2305 			iface->if_ipackets++;				\
2306 			iface->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;		\
2307 			/* Filter on the physical interface. */		\
2308 			if (pfil_local_phys &&				\
2309 			    (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)		\
2310 			     OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {			\
2311 				if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,		\
2312 				    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {	\
2313 					BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);		\
2314 					return (NULL);			\
2315 				}					\
2316 			}						\
2317 		}							\
2318 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2319 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2320 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2321 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2322 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);			\
2323 				m_freem(m);				\
2324 				return (NULL);				\
2325 			}						\
2326 		}							\
2327 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2328 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2329 		return (m);						\
2330 	}								\
2331 									\
2332 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2333 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2334 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))			\
2335 	    ) {								\
2336 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2337 		m_freem(m);						\
2338 		return (NULL);						\
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	/*
2342 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2343 	 */
2344 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2345 
2346 	/*
2347 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2348 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2349 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2350 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2351 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2352 	 */
2353 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2354 
2355 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2356 	LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2357 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2358 	}
2359 
2360 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2361 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2362 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2363 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2364 
2365 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2366 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2367 
2368 	return (NULL);
2369 }
2370 
2371 /*
2372  * bridge_broadcast:
2373  *
2374  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2375  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2376  *	arrived.
2377  *
2378  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2379  */
2380 static void
2381 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2382     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2383 {
2384 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2385 	struct mbuf *mc;
2386 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2387 	int error = 0, used = 0, i;
2388 
2389 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2390 
2391 	BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
2392 	if (error) {
2393 		m_freem(m);
2394 		return;
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2398 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2399 #ifdef INET6
2400 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2401 #endif
2402 	    )) {
2403 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2404 			goto out;
2405 		if (m == NULL)
2406 			goto out;
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2410 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2411 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2412 			continue;
2413 
2414 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2415 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2416 			continue;
2417 
2418 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2419 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2420 			continue;
2421 
2422 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2423 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2424 			continue;
2425 
2426 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2427 			continue;
2428 
2429 		if (LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2430 			mc = m;
2431 			used = 1;
2432 		} else {
2433 			mc = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2434 			if (mc == NULL) {
2435 				sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2436 				continue;
2437 			}
2438 		}
2439 
2440 		/*
2441 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2442 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2443 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2444 		 */
2445 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2446 #ifdef INET6
2447 		    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2448 #endif
2449 		    )) {
2450 			if (used == 0) {
2451 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2452 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2453 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2454 				if (mc == NULL) {
2455 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2456 					continue;
2457 				}
2458 			}
2459 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2460 				continue;
2461 			if (mc == NULL)
2462 				continue;
2463 		}
2464 
2465 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2466 	}
2467 	if (used == 0)
2468 		m_freem(m);
2469 
2470 out:
2471 	BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
2472 }
2473 
2474 /*
2475  * bridge_span:
2476  *
2477  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2478  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2479  */
2480 static void
2481 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2482 {
2483 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2484 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2485 	struct mbuf *mc;
2486 
2487 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2488 		return;
2489 
2490 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2491 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2492 
2493 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2494 			continue;
2495 
2496 		mc = m_copypacket(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2497 		if (mc == NULL) {
2498 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2499 			continue;
2500 		}
2501 
2502 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2503 	}
2504 }
2505 
2506 /*
2507  * bridge_rtupdate:
2508  *
2509  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2510  */
2511 static int
2512 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2513     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2514 {
2515 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2516 	int error;
2517 
2518 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2519 
2520 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2521 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2522 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2523 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2524 		return (EINVAL);
2525 
2526 	/* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
2527 	if (vlan == 0)
2528 		vlan = 1;
2529 
2530 	/*
2531 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2532 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2533 	 */
2534 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2535 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2536 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2537 			return (ENOSPC);
2538 		}
2539 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2540 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2541 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2542 			return (ENOSPC);
2543 		}
2544 
2545 		/*
2546 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2547 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2548 		 * address.
2549 		 */
2550 		brt = uma_zalloc(bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2551 		if (brt == NULL)
2552 			return (ENOMEM);
2553 
2554 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2555 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2556 		else
2557 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2558 
2559 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2560 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2561 
2562 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2563 			uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2564 			return (error);
2565 		}
2566 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2567 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2568 	}
2569 
2570 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2571 	    brt->brt_dst != bif) {
2572 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2573 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2574 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2575 	}
2576 
2577 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2578 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2579 	if (setflags)
2580 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2581 
2582 	return (0);
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * bridge_rtlookup:
2587  *
2588  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2589  */
2590 static struct ifnet *
2591 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2592 {
2593 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2594 
2595 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2596 
2597 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2598 		return (NULL);
2599 
2600 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2601 }
2602 
2603 /*
2604  * bridge_rttrim:
2605  *
2606  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2607  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2608  *	maximum number.
2609  */
2610 static void
2611 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2612 {
2613 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2614 
2615 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2616 
2617 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2618 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2619 		return;
2620 
2621 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2622 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2623 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2624 		return;
2625 
2626 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2627 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2628 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2629 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2630 				return;
2631 		}
2632 	}
2633 }
2634 
2635 /*
2636  * bridge_timer:
2637  *
2638  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2639  */
2640 static void
2641 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2642 {
2643 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2644 
2645 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2646 
2647 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2648 
2649 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2650 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2651 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2652 }
2653 
2654 /*
2655  * bridge_rtage:
2656  *
2657  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2658  */
2659 static void
2660 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2661 {
2662 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2663 
2664 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2665 
2666 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2667 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2668 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2669 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2670 		}
2671 	}
2672 }
2673 
2674 /*
2675  * bridge_rtflush:
2676  *
2677  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2678  */
2679 static void
2680 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2681 {
2682 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2683 
2684 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2685 
2686 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2687 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2688 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2689 	}
2690 }
2691 
2692 /*
2693  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2694  *
2695  *	Remove an address from the table.
2696  */
2697 static int
2698 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2699 {
2700 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2701 	int found = 0;
2702 
2703 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2704 
2705 	/*
2706 	 * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
2707 	 * may return more than one.
2708 	 */
2709 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
2710 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2711 		found = 1;
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
2715 }
2716 
2717 /*
2718  * bridge_rtdelete:
2719  *
2720  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2721  */
2722 static void
2723 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2724 {
2725 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2726 
2727 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2728 
2729 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2730 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2731 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2732 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2733 	}
2734 }
2735 
2736 /*
2737  * bridge_rtable_init:
2738  *
2739  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2740  */
2741 static void
2742 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2743 {
2744 	int i;
2745 
2746 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2747 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2748 
2749 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2750 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2751 
2752 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2753 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2754 }
2755 
2756 /*
2757  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2758  *
2759  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2760  */
2761 static void
2762 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2763 {
2764 
2765 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
2766 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
2767 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2768 }
2769 
2770 /*
2771  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2772  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2773  */
2774 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2775 do {									\
2776 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2777 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2778 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2779 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2780 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2781 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2782 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2783 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2784 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2785 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2786 
2787 static __inline uint32_t
2788 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2789 {
2790 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
2791 
2792 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2793 	b += addr[4];
2794 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2795 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2796 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2797 	a += addr[0];
2798 
2799 	mix(a, b, c);
2800 
2801 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
2802 }
2803 
2804 #undef mix
2805 
2806 static int
2807 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
2808 {
2809 	int i, d;
2810 
2811 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
2812 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	return (d);
2816 }
2817 
2818 /*
2819  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
2820  *
2821  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
2822  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
2823  */
2824 static struct bridge_rtnode *
2825 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2826 {
2827 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2828 	uint32_t hash;
2829 	int dir;
2830 
2831 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2832 
2833 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
2834 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
2835 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
2836 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
2837 			return (brt);
2838 		if (dir > 0)
2839 			return (NULL);
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	return (NULL);
2843 }
2844 
2845 /*
2846  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
2847  *
2848  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
2849  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
2850  */
2851 static int
2852 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2853 {
2854 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
2855 	uint32_t hash;
2856 	int dir;
2857 
2858 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2859 
2860 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
2861 
2862 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
2863 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
2864 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
2865 		goto out;
2866 	}
2867 
2868 	do {
2869 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
2870 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
2871 			return (EEXIST);
2872 		if (dir > 0) {
2873 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2874 			goto out;
2875 		}
2876 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
2877 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2878 			goto out;
2879 		}
2880 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
2881 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
2882 
2883 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2884 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
2885 #endif
2886 
2887 out:
2888 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
2889 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
2890 
2891 	return (0);
2892 }
2893 
2894 /*
2895  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
2896  *
2897  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
2898  */
2899 static void
2900 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2901 {
2902 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2903 
2904 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
2905 
2906 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
2907 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
2908 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2909 	uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2910 }
2911 
2912 /*
2913  * bridge_rtable_expire:
2914  *
2915  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
2916  */
2917 static void
2918 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
2919 {
2920 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2921 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2922 
2923 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2924 
2925 	/*
2926 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
2927 	 * age for the interface
2928 	 */
2929 	if (age == 0)
2930 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
2931 	else {
2932 		LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
2933 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
2934 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
2935 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
2936 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2937 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
2938 		}
2939 	}
2940 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2941 }
2942 
2943 /*
2944  * bridge_state_change:
2945  *
2946  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
2947  */
2948 static void
2949 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
2950 {
2951 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2952 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
2953 		"disabled",
2954 		"listening",
2955 		"learning",
2956 		"forwarding",
2957 		"blocking",
2958 		"discarding"
2959 	};
2960 
2961 	if (log_stp)
2962 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
2963 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
2964 }
2965 
2966 /*
2967  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
2968  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
2969  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
2970  * that interface.
2971  */
2972 static int
2973 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
2974 {
2975 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
2976 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
2977 	struct ip *ip;
2978 	struct llc llc1;
2979 	u_int16_t ether_type;
2980 
2981 	snap = 0;
2982 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
2983 
2984 #if 0
2985 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
2986 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
2987 #endif
2988 
2989 	if (pfil_bridge == 0 && pfil_member == 0 && pfil_ipfw == 0)
2990 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
2991 
2992 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2993 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
2994 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
2995 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
2996 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
2997 		return (-1);
2998 	    }
2999 	}
3000 
3001 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3002 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3003 
3004 	/*
3005 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3006 	 */
3007 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3008 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3009 
3010 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3011 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3012 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3013 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3014 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3015 			snap = 1;
3016 		}
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	/*
3020 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
3021 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
3022 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
3023 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
3024 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
3025 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
3026 	 * ARP traffic.)
3027 	 */
3028 	switch (ether_type) {
3029 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3030 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3031 			if (pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3032 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3033 			break;
3034 
3035 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3036 #ifdef INET6
3037 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3038 #endif /* INET6 */
3039 			break;
3040 		default:
3041 			/*
3042 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
3043 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
3044 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
3045 			 */
3046 			if (pfil_onlyip)
3047 				goto bad;
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3051 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_link_pfil_hook) && pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3052 			dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3053 
3054 		error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_link_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir, NULL);
3055 
3056 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* packet consumed by filter */
3057 			return (error);
3058 	}
3059 
3060 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3061 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3062 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3063 
3064 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3065 	if (snap) {
3066 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3067 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3068 	}
3069 
3070 	/*
3071 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3072 	 */
3073 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3074 		switch (ether_type) {
3075 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3076 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3077 				break;
3078 #ifdef INET6
3079 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3080 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3081 				break;
3082 #endif /* INET6 */
3083 			default:
3084 				error = 0;
3085 		}
3086 		if (error)
3087 			goto bad;
3088 	}
3089 
3090 	error = 0;
3091 
3092 	/*
3093 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3094 	 */
3095 	switch (ether_type) {
3096 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3097 		/*
3098 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3099 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3100 		 *
3101 		 * Keep the order:
3102 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3103 		 */
3104 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3105 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3106 					dir, NULL);
3107 
3108 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3109 			break;
3110 
3111 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3112 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3113 					dir, NULL);
3114 
3115 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3116 			break;
3117 
3118 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3119 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3120 					dir, NULL);
3121 
3122 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3123 			break;
3124 
3125 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3126 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3127 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3128 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3129 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, *mp, &eh2, snap,
3130 					    &llc1);
3131 				return (error);
3132 			}
3133 		}
3134 
3135 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3136 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3137 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3138 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3139 			goto bad;
3140 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3141 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == 0)
3142 				goto bad;
3143 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3144 			if (ip == NULL)
3145 				goto bad;
3146 		}
3147 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3148 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3149 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3150 		else
3151 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3152 
3153 		break;
3154 #ifdef INET6
3155 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3156 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3157 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3158 					dir, NULL);
3159 
3160 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3161 			break;
3162 
3163 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3164 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3165 					dir, NULL);
3166 
3167 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3168 			break;
3169 
3170 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3171 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3172 					dir, NULL);
3173 		break;
3174 #endif
3175 	default:
3176 		error = 0;
3177 		break;
3178 	}
3179 
3180 	if (*mp == NULL)
3181 		return (error);
3182 	if (error != 0)
3183 		goto bad;
3184 
3185 	error = -1;
3186 
3187 	/*
3188 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3189 	 */
3190 	if (snap) {
3191 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
3192 		if (*mp == NULL)
3193 			return (error);
3194 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3195 	}
3196 
3197 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
3198 	if (*mp == NULL)
3199 		return (error);
3200 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3201 
3202 	return (0);
3203 
3204 bad:
3205 	m_freem(*mp);
3206 	*mp = NULL;
3207 	return (error);
3208 }
3209 
3210 /*
3211  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3212  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3213  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3214  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3215  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3216  * this complicated?
3217  *
3218  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3219  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3220  * XXX csum_counter.
3221  */
3222 static int
3223 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3224 {
3225 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3226 	struct ip *ip;
3227 	int len, hlen;
3228 	u_short sum;
3229 
3230 	if (*mp == NULL)
3231 		return (-1);
3232 
3233 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3234 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3235 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3236 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3237 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3238 			goto bad;
3239 		}
3240 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3241 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3242 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3243 			goto bad;
3244 		}
3245 	}
3246 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3247 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3248 
3249 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3250 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3251 		goto bad;
3252 	}
3253 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3254 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3255 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3256 		goto bad;
3257 	}
3258 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3259 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
3260 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3261 			goto bad;
3262 		}
3263 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3264 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3268 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3269 	} else {
3270 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3271 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3272 		} else {
3273 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3274 		}
3275 	}
3276 	if (sum) {
3277 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3278 		goto bad;
3279 	}
3280 
3281 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3282 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3283 
3284 	/*
3285 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3286 	 */
3287 	if (len < hlen) {
3288 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3289 		goto bad;
3290 	}
3291 
3292 	/*
3293 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3294 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3295 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3296 	 */
3297 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3298 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3299 		goto bad;
3300 	}
3301 
3302 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3303 	*mp = m;
3304 	return (0);
3305 
3306 bad:
3307 	*mp = m;
3308 	return (-1);
3309 }
3310 
3311 #ifdef INET6
3312 /*
3313  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3314  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3315  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3316  */
3317 static int
3318 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3319 {
3320 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3321 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3322 
3323 	/*
3324 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3325 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3326 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3327 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3328 	 */
3329 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3330 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3331 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3332 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3333 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3334 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3335 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3336 			goto bad;
3337 		}
3338 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3339 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3340 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3341 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3342 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3343 			goto bad;
3344 		}
3345 	}
3346 
3347 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3348 
3349 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3350 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
3351 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3352 		goto bad;
3353 	}
3354 
3355 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3356 	*mp = m;
3357 	return (0);
3358 
3359 bad:
3360 	*mp = m;
3361 	return (-1);
3362 }
3363 #endif /* INET6 */
3364 
3365 /*
3366  * bridge_fragment:
3367  *
3368  *	Return a fragmented mbuf chain.
3369  */
3370 static int
3371 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh,
3372     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3373 {
3374 	struct mbuf *m0;
3375 	struct ip *ip;
3376 	int error = -1;
3377 
3378 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3379 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3380 		goto out;
3381 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3382 
3383 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist,
3384 		    CSUM_DELAY_IP);
3385 	if (error)
3386 		goto out;
3387 
3388 	/* walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header */
3389 	for (m0 = m; m0; m0 = m0->m_nextpkt) {
3390 		if (error == 0) {
3391 			if (snap) {
3392 				M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(struct llc), M_DONTWAIT);
3393 				if (m0 == NULL) {
3394 					error = ENOBUFS;
3395 					continue;
3396 				}
3397 				bcopy(llc, mtod(m0, caddr_t),
3398 				    sizeof(struct llc));
3399 			}
3400 			M_PREPEND(m0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
3401 			if (m0 == NULL) {
3402 				error = ENOBUFS;
3403 				continue;
3404 			}
3405 			bcopy(eh, mtod(m0, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3406 		} else
3407 			m_freem(m);
3408 	}
3409 
3410 	if (error == 0)
3411 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3412 
3413 	return (error);
3414 
3415 out:
3416 	if (m != NULL)
3417 		m_freem(m);
3418 	return (error);
3419 }
3420 
3421 static void
3422 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3423 {
3424 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3425 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3426 
3427 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
3428 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3429 	if (bif == NULL) {
3430 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3431 		return;
3432 	}
3433 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3434 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3435 
3436 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3437 }
3438 
3439 static void
3440 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3441 {
3442 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3443 	int new_link, hasls;
3444 
3445 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3446 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3447 	hasls = 0;
3448 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3449 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3450 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3451 			hasls++;
3452 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3453 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3454 			break;
3455 		}
3456 	}
3457 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3458 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3459 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3460 	}
3461 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3462 }
3463