xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 298cf604ccf133b101c6fad42d1a078a1fac58ca)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
40  * All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  *
51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
53  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
54  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
55  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
56  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
57  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
59  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
60  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62  *
63  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Network interface bridge support.
68  *
69  * TODO:
70  *
71  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
72  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
73  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (FDDI-FDDI, and maybe
74  *	  consider heterogenous bridges).
75  */
76 
77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
78 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
79 
80 #include "opt_inet.h"
81 #include "opt_inet6.h"
82 
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/protosw.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/jail.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
93 #include <sys/kernel.h>
94 #include <sys/random.h>
95 #include <sys/syslog.h>
96 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
97 #include <vm/uma.h>
98 #include <sys/module.h>
99 #include <sys/priv.h>
100 #include <sys/proc.h>
101 #include <sys/lock.h>
102 #include <sys/mutex.h>
103 
104 #include <net/bpf.h>
105 #include <net/if.h>
106 #include <net/if_clone.h>
107 #include <net/if_dl.h>
108 #include <net/if_types.h>
109 #include <net/if_var.h>
110 #include <net/pfil.h>
111 #include <net/vnet.h>
112 
113 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for struct arpcom */
114 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
115 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
116 #include <netinet/ip.h>
117 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
118 #ifdef INET6
119 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
120 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
121 #endif
122 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
123 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
124 #endif
125 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
126 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for struct arpcom */
127 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
128 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
129 #include <net/if_llc.h>
130 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
131 
132 #include <net/route.h>
133 
134 /*
135  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
136  */
137 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
138 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
139 #endif
140 
141 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
142 
143 /*
144  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
145  */
146 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
147 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
152  */
153 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
154 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
155 #endif
156 
157 /*
158  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
159  */
160 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
161 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
162 #endif
163 
164 /*
165  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
166  */
167 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM)
168 
169 /*
170  * List of capabilities to strip
171  */
172 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
173 
174 /*
175  * Bridge interface list entry.
176  */
177 struct bridge_iflist {
178 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
179 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
180 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
181 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
182 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
183 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
184 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
185 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * Bridge route node.
190  */
191 struct bridge_rtnode {
192 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
193 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
194 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
195 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
196 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
197 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
198 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
199 };
200 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
201 
202 /*
203  * Software state for each bridge.
204  */
205 struct bridge_softc {
206 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
207 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
208 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
209 	struct cv		sc_cv;
210 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
211 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
212 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
213 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
214 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_ref;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
215 	uint32_t		sc_iflist_xcnt;	/* refcount for sc_iflist */
216 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
217 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
218 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
219 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
220 	LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
221 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
222 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
223 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
224 	u_char			sc_defaddr[6];	/* Default MAC address */
225 };
226 
227 static struct mtx 	bridge_list_mtx;
228 eventhandler_tag	bridge_detach_cookie = NULL;
229 
230 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
231 
232 uma_zone_t bridge_rtnode_zone;
233 
234 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t);
235 static void	bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
236 
237 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
238 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
239 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
240 		    int);
241 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
242 static void	bridge_init(void *);
243 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
244 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
245 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
246 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
247 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
248 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
249 		    struct rtentry *);
250 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
251 		    struct mbuf *);
252 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
253 
254 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
255 		    struct mbuf *m);
256 
257 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
258 
259 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
260 		    struct mbuf *, int);
261 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
262 
263 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
264 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
265 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
266 		    uint16_t);
267 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
268 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
269 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
270 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
271 		    uint16_t);
272 
273 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
274 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
275 
276 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
277 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
278 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
279 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
280 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
281 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
282 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
283 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
284 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
285 
286 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
287 		    const char *name);
288 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
289 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
290 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
291 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
292 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
293 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
294 
295 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
296 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
297 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
298 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
299 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
300 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
301 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
302 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
303 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
304 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
305 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
306 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
307 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
308 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
309 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
310 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
311 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
312 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
313 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
314 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
315 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
316 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
317 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
318 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
319 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
320 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
321 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
322 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
323 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
324 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
325 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
326 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
327 		    int);
328 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
329 #ifdef INET6
330 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
331 #endif /* INET6 */
332 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
333 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
334 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
335 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
336 
337 extern void (*bridge_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
338 
339 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
340 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
341     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
342 
343 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
344 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
345 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
346 };
347 
348 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
349 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Bridge");
350 
351 static int pfil_onlyip = 1; /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
352 static int pfil_bridge = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
353 static int pfil_member = 1; /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
354 static int pfil_ipfw = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
355 static int pfil_ipfw_arp = 0;   /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
356 static int pfil_local_phys = 0; /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for
357                                    locally destined packets */
358 static int log_stp   = 0;   /* log STP state changes */
359 static int bridge_inherit_mac = 0;   /* share MAC with first bridge member */
360 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_onlyip", &pfil_onlyip);
361 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip, CTLFLAG_RW,
362     &pfil_onlyip, 0, "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
363 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.ipfw_arp", &pfil_ipfw_arp);
364 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp, CTLFLAG_RW,
365     &pfil_ipfw_arp, 0, "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
366 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_bridge", &pfil_bridge);
367 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge, CTLFLAG_RW,
368     &pfil_bridge, 0, "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
369 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_member", &pfil_member);
370 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member, CTLFLAG_RW,
371     &pfil_member, 0, "Packet filter on the member interface");
372 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.pfil_local_phys", &pfil_local_phys);
373 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys, CTLFLAG_RW,
374     &pfil_local_phys, 0,
375     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
376 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.log_stp", &log_stp);
377 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp, CTLFLAG_RW,
378     &log_stp, 0, "Log STP state changes");
379 TUNABLE_INT("net.link.bridge.inherit_mac", &bridge_inherit_mac);
380 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac, CTLFLAG_RW,
381     &bridge_inherit_mac, 0,
382     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
383 
384 struct bridge_control {
385 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
386 	int	bc_argsize;
387 	int	bc_flags;
388 };
389 
390 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
391 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
392 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
393 
394 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
395 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
396 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
397 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
398 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
399 
400 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
401 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
402 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
403 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
404 
405 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
406 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
407 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
408 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
409 
410 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
411 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
412 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
413 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
414 
415 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
416 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
417 
418 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
419 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
420 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
421 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
422 
423 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
424 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
425 
426 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
427 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
428 
429 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
430 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
431 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
432 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
433 
434 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
435 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
436 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
437 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
438 
439 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
440 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
441 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
442 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
443 
444 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
445 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
446 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
447 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
448 
449 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
450 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
451 
452 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
453 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
454 
455 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
456 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
457 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
458 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
459 
460 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
461 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
462 
463 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
464 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
465 
466 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
467 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
468 
469 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
470 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
471 
472 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
473 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
474 
475 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
476 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
477 
478 };
479 const int bridge_control_table_size =
480     sizeof(bridge_control_table) / sizeof(bridge_control_table[0]);
481 
482 LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc) bridge_list;
483 
484 static struct if_clone *bridge_cloner;
485 static const char bridge_name[] = "bridge";
486 
487 static int
488 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
489 {
490 
491 	switch (type) {
492 	case MOD_LOAD:
493 		mtx_init(&bridge_list_mtx, "if_bridge list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
494 		bridge_cloner = if_clone_simple(bridge_name,
495 		    bridge_clone_create, bridge_clone_destroy, 0);
496 		bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
497 		    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
498 		    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
499 		LIST_INIT(&bridge_list);
500 		bridge_input_p = bridge_input;
501 		bridge_output_p = bridge_output;
502 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
503 		bridge_linkstate_p = bridge_linkstate;
504 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
505 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
506 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
507 		break;
508 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
509 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
510 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
511 		if_clone_detach(bridge_cloner);
512 		uma_zdestroy(bridge_rtnode_zone);
513 		bridge_input_p = NULL;
514 		bridge_output_p = NULL;
515 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
516 		bridge_linkstate_p = NULL;
517 		mtx_destroy(&bridge_list_mtx);
518 		break;
519 	default:
520 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
521 	}
522 	return (0);
523 }
524 
525 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
526 	"if_bridge",
527 	bridge_modevent,
528 	0
529 };
530 
531 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
532 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
533 
534 /*
535  * handler for net.link.bridge.ipfw
536  */
537 static int
538 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
539 {
540 	int enable = pfil_ipfw;
541 	int error;
542 
543 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
544 	enable = (enable) ? 1 : 0;
545 
546 	if (enable != pfil_ipfw) {
547 		pfil_ipfw = enable;
548 
549 		/*
550 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
551 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
552 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
553 		 * layer2 type.
554 		 */
555 		if (pfil_ipfw) {
556 			pfil_onlyip = 0;
557 			pfil_bridge = 0;
558 			pfil_member = 0;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	return (error);
563 }
564 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
565 	    &pfil_ipfw, 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I", "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
566 
567 /*
568  * bridge_clone_create:
569  *
570  *	Create a new bridge instance.
571  */
572 static int
573 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params)
574 {
575 	struct bridge_softc *sc, *sc2;
576 	struct ifnet *bifp, *ifp;
577 	int fb, retry;
578 	unsigned long hostid;
579 
580 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
581 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
582 	if (ifp == NULL) {
583 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
584 		return (ENOSPC);
585 	}
586 
587 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
588 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
589 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
590 
591 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
592 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
593 
594 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
595 
596 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
597 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
598 
599 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
600 	if_initname(ifp, bridge_name, unit);
601 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
602 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
603 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
604 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
605 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
606 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Generate an ethernet address with a locally administered address.
610 	 *
611 	 * Since we are using random ethernet addresses for the bridge, it is
612 	 * possible that we might have address collisions, so make sure that
613 	 * this hardware address isn't already in use on another bridge.
614 	 * The first try uses the hostid and falls back to arc4rand().
615 	 */
616 	fb = 0;
617 	getcredhostid(curthread->td_ucred, &hostid);
618 	do {
619 		if (fb || hostid == 0) {
620 			arc4rand(sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN, 1);
621 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] &= ~1;/* clear multicast bit */
622 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] |= 2;	/* set the LAA bit */
623 		} else {
624 			sc->sc_defaddr[0] = 0x2;
625 			sc->sc_defaddr[1] = (hostid >> 24) & 0xff;
626 			sc->sc_defaddr[2] = (hostid >> 16) & 0xff;
627 			sc->sc_defaddr[3] = (hostid >> 8 ) & 0xff;
628 			sc->sc_defaddr[4] =  hostid        & 0xff;
629 			sc->sc_defaddr[5] = ifp->if_dunit & 0xff;
630 		}
631 
632 		fb = 1;
633 		retry = 0;
634 		mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
635 		LIST_FOREACH(sc2, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
636 			bifp = sc2->sc_ifp;
637 			if (memcmp(sc->sc_defaddr,
638 			    IF_LLADDR(bifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
639 				retry = 1;
640 				break;
641 			}
642 		}
643 		mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
644 	} while (retry == 1);
645 
646 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
647 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr);
648 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
649 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
650 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
651 
652 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
653 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
654 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
655 
656 	return (0);
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * bridge_clone_destroy:
661  *
662  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
663  */
664 static void
665 bridge_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
666 {
667 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
668 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
669 
670 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
671 
672 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
673 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
674 
675 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
676 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
677 
678 	while ((bif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
679 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
680 	}
681 
682 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
683 
684 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
685 
686 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
687 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
688 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
689 
690 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
691 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
692 	if_free(ifp);
693 
694 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
695 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
696 
697 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
698 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * bridge_ioctl:
703  *
704  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
705  */
706 static int
707 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
708 {
709 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
710 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
711 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
712 	struct thread *td = curthread;
713 	union {
714 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
715 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
716 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
717 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
718 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
719 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
720 	} args;
721 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
722 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
723 	int error = 0;
724 
725 	switch (cmd) {
726 
727 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
728 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
729 		break;
730 
731 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
732 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
733 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
734 			error = EINVAL;
735 			break;
736 		}
737 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
738 
739 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
740 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
741 			error = EINVAL;
742 			break;
743 		}
744 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
745 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
746 			error = EINVAL;
747 			break;
748 		}
749 
750 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
751 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
752 			if (error)
753 				break;
754 		}
755 
756 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
757 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
758 			error = EINVAL;
759 			break;
760 		}
761 
762 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
763 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
764 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
765 			if (error)
766 				break;
767 		}
768 
769 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
770 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
771 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
772 		if (error)
773 			break;
774 
775 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
776 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
777 
778 		break;
779 
780 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
781 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
782 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
783 			/*
784 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
785 			 * then stop and disable it.
786 			 */
787 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
788 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
789 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
790 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
791 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
792 			/*
793 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
794 			 * start it.
795 			 */
796 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
797 		}
798 		break;
799 
800 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
801 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
802 			error = EINVAL;
803 			break;
804 		}
805 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
806 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
807 			break;
808 		}
809 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
810 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
811 			if (bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu != ifr->ifr_mtu) {
812 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %lu(%s)"
813 				    " != %d\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
814 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_mtu,
815 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname, ifr->ifr_mtu);
816 				error = EINVAL;
817 				break;
818 			}
819 		}
820 		if (!error)
821 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
822 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
823 		break;
824 	default:
825 		/*
826 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
827 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
828 		 */
829 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
830 		break;
831 	}
832 
833 	return (error);
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * bridge_mutecaps:
838  *
839  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
840  */
841 static void
842 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
843 {
844 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
845 	int enabled, mask;
846 
847 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
848 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
849 
850 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
851 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
852 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
853 	}
854 
855 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
856 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
857 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
858 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
859 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
860 		enabled |= mask;
861 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
862 	}
863 
864 }
865 
866 static void
867 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
868 {
869 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
870 	struct ifreq ifr;
871 	int error;
872 
873 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
874 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
875 
876 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
877 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
878 		if (error)
879 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
880 			    "error setting interface capabilities on %s\n",
881 			    ifp->if_xname);
882 	}
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * bridge_lookup_member:
887  *
888  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
889  */
890 static struct bridge_iflist *
891 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
892 {
893 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
894 	struct ifnet *ifp;
895 
896 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
897 
898 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
899 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
900 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
901 			return (bif);
902 	}
903 
904 	return (NULL);
905 }
906 
907 /*
908  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
909  *
910  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
911  */
912 static struct bridge_iflist *
913 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
914 {
915 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
916 
917 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
918 
919 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
920 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
921 			return (bif);
922 	}
923 
924 	return (NULL);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * bridge_delete_member:
929  *
930  *	Delete the specified member interface.
931  */
932 static void
933 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
934     int gone)
935 {
936 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
937 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
938 
939 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
940 
941 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
942 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
943 
944 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
945 	BRIDGE_XLOCK(sc);
946 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
947 	BRIDGE_XDROP(sc);
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
951 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
952 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
953 	 */
954 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
955 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
956 			bcopy(sc->sc_defaddr,
957 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
958 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
959 		} else {
960 			fif = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)->bif_ifp;
961 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
962 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
963 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
964 		}
965 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
966 	}
967 
968 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
969 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
970 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
971 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
972 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
973 
974 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
975 	if (!gone) {
976 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
977 		case IFT_ETHER:
978 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
979 			/*
980 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode.
981 			 */
982 			(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
983 			break;
984 
985 		case IFT_GIF:
986 			break;
987 
988 		default:
989 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
990 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
991 #endif
992 			break;
993 		}
994 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
995 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
996 	}
997 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
998 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
999 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1000 }
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * bridge_delete_span:
1004  *
1005  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1006  */
1007 static void
1008 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1009 {
1010 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1011 
1012 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1013 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1014 
1015 	LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1016 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int
1020 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1021 {
1022 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1023 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1024 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1025 	int error = 0;
1026 
1027 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1028 	if (ifs == NULL)
1029 		return (ENOENT);
1030 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1031 		return (EINVAL);
1032 
1033 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1034 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1035 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1036 			return (EBUSY);
1037 
1038 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1039 		return (EEXIST);
1040 
1041 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1042 		return (EBUSY);
1043 
1044 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1045 	if (bif == NULL)
1046 		return (ENOMEM);
1047 
1048 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1049 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1050 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1051 
1052 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1053 	case IFT_ETHER:
1054 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1055 	case IFT_GIF:
1056 		/* permitted interface types */
1057 		break;
1058 	default:
1059 		error = EINVAL;
1060 		goto out;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1064 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1065 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1066 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1067 		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "invalid MTU: %lu(%s) != %lu\n",
1068 		    ifs->if_mtu, ifs->if_xname, sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu);
1069 		error = EINVAL;
1070 		goto out;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1075 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1076 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1077 	 */
1078 	if (bridge_inherit_mac && LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1079 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1080 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1081 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1082 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1086 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1087 	/*
1088 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1089 	 *
1090 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1091 	 */
1092 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1093 
1094 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1095 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1096 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1097 
1098 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1099 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1100 		case IFT_ETHER:
1101 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1102 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1103 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1104 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1105 			break;
1106 	}
1107 	if (error)
1108 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1109 out:
1110 	if (error) {
1111 		if (bif != NULL)
1112 			free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1113 	}
1114 	return (error);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int
1118 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1119 {
1120 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1121 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1122 
1123 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1124 	if (bif == NULL)
1125 		return (ENOENT);
1126 
1127 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1128 
1129 	return (0);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static int
1133 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1134 {
1135 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1136 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1137 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1138 
1139 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1140 	if (bif == NULL)
1141 		return (ENOENT);
1142 
1143 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1144 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1145 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1146 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1147 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1148 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1149 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1150 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1151 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1152 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1153 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1154 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1155 
1156 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1157 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1158 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1159 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1160 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1161 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1162 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1163 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1164 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1165 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1166 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1167 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1168 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1169 	return (0);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int
1173 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1174 {
1175 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1176 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1177 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1178 	int error;
1179 
1180 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1181 	if (bif == NULL)
1182 		return (ENOENT);
1183 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1184 
1185 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1186 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1187 		return (EINVAL);
1188 
1189 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1190 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1191 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1192 			if (error)
1193 				return (error);
1194 		}
1195 	} else {
1196 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1197 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1201 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1202 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1203 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1204 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1205 
1206 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1207 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1208 
1209 	return (0);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static int
1213 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1214 {
1215 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1216 
1217 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1218 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1219 
1220 	return (0);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int
1224 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1225 {
1226 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1227 
1228 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1229 
1230 	return (0);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static int
1234 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1235 {
1236 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1237 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1238 	struct ifbreq breq;
1239 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1240 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1241 
1242 	count = 0;
1243 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1244 		count++;
1245 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1246 		count++;
1247 
1248 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1249 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1250 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1251 		return (0);
1252 	}
1253 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1254 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1255 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1256 
1257 	count = 0;
1258 	buf = outbuf;
1259 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1260 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1261 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1262 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1263 			break;
1264 
1265 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1266 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1267 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1268 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1269 		if (error)
1270 			break;
1271 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1272 		count++;
1273 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1274 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1275 	}
1276 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1277 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1278 			break;
1279 
1280 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1281 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1282 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1283 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1284 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1285 		count++;
1286 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1287 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1291 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1292 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1293 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1294 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1295 	return (error);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static int
1299 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1300 {
1301 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1302 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1303 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1304 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1305 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1306 
1307 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1308 		return (0);
1309 
1310 	count = 0;
1311 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1312 		count++;
1313 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1314 
1315 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1316 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1317 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1318 
1319 	count = 0;
1320 	buf = outbuf;
1321 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1322 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1323 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1324 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1325 			goto out;
1326 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1327 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1328 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1329 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1330 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1331 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1332 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1333 		else
1334 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1335 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1336 
1337 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1338 		count++;
1339 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1340 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1341 	}
1342 out:
1343 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1344 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1345 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1346 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1347 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1348 	return (error);
1349 }
1350 
1351 static int
1352 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1353 {
1354 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1355 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1356 	int error;
1357 
1358 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1359 	if (bif == NULL)
1360 		return (ENOENT);
1361 
1362 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1363 	    req->ifba_flags);
1364 
1365 	return (error);
1366 }
1367 
1368 static int
1369 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1370 {
1371 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1372 
1373 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1374 	return (0);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static int
1378 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1379 {
1380 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1381 
1382 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1383 	return (0);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int
1387 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1388 {
1389 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1390 
1391 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
1392 }
1393 
1394 static int
1395 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1396 {
1397 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1398 
1399 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1400 	return (0);
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int
1404 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1405 {
1406 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1407 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1408 
1409 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1410 	return (0);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static int
1414 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1415 {
1416 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1417 
1418 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int
1422 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1423 {
1424 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1425 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1426 
1427 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1428 	return (0);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int
1432 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1433 {
1434 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1435 
1436 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int
1440 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1441 {
1442 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1443 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1444 
1445 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1446 	return (0);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static int
1450 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1451 {
1452 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1453 
1454 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1455 }
1456 
1457 static int
1458 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1459 {
1460 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1461 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1462 
1463 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1464 	return (0);
1465 }
1466 
1467 static int
1468 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1469 {
1470 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1471 
1472 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int
1476 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1477 {
1478 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1479 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1480 
1481 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1482 	if (bif == NULL)
1483 		return (ENOENT);
1484 
1485 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1486 }
1487 
1488 static int
1489 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1490 {
1491 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1492 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1493 
1494 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1495 	if (bif == NULL)
1496 		return (ENOENT);
1497 
1498 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1499 }
1500 
1501 static int
1502 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1503 {
1504 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1505 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1506 
1507 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1508 	if (bif == NULL)
1509 		return (ENOENT);
1510 
1511 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1512 	return (0);
1513 }
1514 
1515 static int
1516 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1517 {
1518 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1519 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1520 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1521 
1522 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1523 	if (ifs == NULL)
1524 		return (ENOENT);
1525 
1526 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1527 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1528 			return (EBUSY);
1529 
1530 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1531 		return (EBUSY);
1532 
1533 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1534 		case IFT_ETHER:
1535 		case IFT_GIF:
1536 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1537 			break;
1538 		default:
1539 			return (EINVAL);
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1543 	if (bif == NULL)
1544 		return (ENOMEM);
1545 
1546 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1547 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1548 
1549 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1550 
1551 	return (0);
1552 }
1553 
1554 static int
1555 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1556 {
1557 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1558 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1559 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1560 
1561 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1562 	if (ifs == NULL)
1563 		return (ENOENT);
1564 
1565 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1566 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1567 			break;
1568 
1569 	if (bif == NULL)
1570 		return (ENOENT);
1571 
1572 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1573 
1574 	return (0);
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int
1578 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1579 {
1580 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1581 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1582 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1583 
1584 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1585 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1586 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1587 
1588 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1589 	if (root_port == NULL)
1590 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1591 	else
1592 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1593 
1594 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1595 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1596 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1597 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1598 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1599 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1600 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1601 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1602 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1603 
1604 	return (0);
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int
1608 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1609 {
1610 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1611 
1612 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1613 	return (0);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static int
1617 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1618 {
1619 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1620 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1621 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1622 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1623 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1624 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1625 
1626 	count = 0;
1627 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1628 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1629 			count++;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1633 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1634 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1635 		return (0);
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1639 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1640 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1641 
1642 	count = 0;
1643 	buf = outbuf;
1644 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1645 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1646 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1647 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1648 			break;
1649 
1650 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1651 			continue;
1652 
1653 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1654 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1655 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1656 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1657 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1658 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1659 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1660 
1661 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1662 		count++;
1663 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1664 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1668 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1669 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1670 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1671 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1672 	return (error);
1673 }
1674 
1675 static int
1676 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1677 {
1678 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1679 
1680 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1681 }
1682 
1683 static int
1684 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1685 {
1686 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1687 
1688 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1689 }
1690 
1691 /*
1692  * bridge_ifdetach:
1693  *
1694  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1695  *	interface is detaching.
1696  */
1697 static void
1698 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1699 {
1700 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1701 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1702 
1703 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1704 	if (sc != NULL) {
1705 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1706 
1707 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1708 		if (bif != NULL)
1709 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1710 
1711 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1712 		return;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1716 	mtx_lock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1717 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &bridge_list, sc_list) {
1718 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1719 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1720 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1721 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1722 				break;
1723 			}
1724 
1725 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1726 	}
1727 	mtx_unlock(&bridge_list_mtx);
1728 }
1729 
1730 /*
1731  * bridge_init:
1732  *
1733  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1734  */
1735 static void
1736 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1737 {
1738 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1739 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1740 
1741 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1742 		return;
1743 
1744 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1745 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1746 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1747 
1748 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1749 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1750 
1751 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1752 }
1753 
1754 /*
1755  * bridge_stop:
1756  *
1757  *	Stop the bridge interface.
1758  */
1759 static void
1760 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1761 {
1762 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1763 
1764 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1765 
1766 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1767 		return;
1768 
1769 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
1770 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
1771 
1772 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
1773 
1774 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1775 }
1776 
1777 /*
1778  * bridge_enqueue:
1779  *
1780  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
1781  *
1782  */
1783 static int
1784 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1785 {
1786 	int len, err = 0;
1787 	short mflags;
1788 	struct mbuf *m0;
1789 
1790 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
1791 	for (; m; m = m0) {
1792 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
1793 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1794 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1795 		mflags = m->m_flags;
1796 
1797 		/*
1798 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
1799 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
1800 		 */
1801 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
1802 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
1803 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
1804 			if (m == NULL) {
1805 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
1806 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
1807 				dst_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1808 				continue;
1809 			}
1810 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
1811 		}
1812 
1813 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
1814 			m_freem(m0);
1815 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1816 			break;
1817 		}
1818 
1819 		sc->sc_ifp->if_opackets++;
1820 		sc->sc_ifp->if_obytes += len;
1821 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
1822 			sc->sc_ifp->if_omcasts++;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	return (err);
1826 }
1827 
1828 /*
1829  * bridge_dummynet:
1830  *
1831  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
1832  * 	interface.
1833  *
1834  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
1835  */
1836 static void
1837 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
1838 {
1839 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1840 
1841 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
1845 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
1846 	 * queued for it.
1847 	 */
1848 	if (sc == NULL) {
1849 		m_freem(m);
1850 		return;
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
1854 #ifdef INET6
1855 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
1856 #endif
1857 	    ) {
1858 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
1859 			return;
1860 		if (m == NULL)
1861 			return;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
1865 }
1866 
1867 /*
1868  * bridge_output:
1869  *
1870  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
1871  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
1872  *	packets.
1873  *
1874  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
1875  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
1876  */
1877 static int
1878 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
1879     struct rtentry *rt)
1880 {
1881 	struct ether_header *eh;
1882 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1883 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1884 	uint16_t vlan;
1885 
1886 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
1887 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
1888 		if (m == NULL)
1889 			return (0);
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1893 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1894 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
1895 
1896 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
1900 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
1901 	 * is dropped below.
1902 	 */
1903 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1904 		dst_if = ifp;
1905 		goto sendunicast;
1906 	}
1907 
1908 	/*
1909 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
1910 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
1911 	 */
1912 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
1913 		dst_if = NULL;
1914 	else
1915 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
1916 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
1917 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1918 		struct mbuf *mc;
1919 		int error = 0, used = 0;
1920 
1921 		bridge_span(sc, m);
1922 
1923 		BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
1924 		if (error) {
1925 			m_freem(m);
1926 			return (0);
1927 		}
1928 
1929 		LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1930 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
1931 
1932 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
1933 				continue;
1934 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1935 				continue;
1936 
1937 			/*
1938 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
1939 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
1940 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
1941 			 * allows forwarding.
1942 			 */
1943 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
1944 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
1945 				continue;
1946 
1947 			if (LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
1948 				used = 1;
1949 				mc = m;
1950 			} else {
1951 				mc = m_copypacket(m, M_NOWAIT);
1952 				if (mc == NULL) {
1953 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1954 					continue;
1955 				}
1956 			}
1957 
1958 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
1959 		}
1960 		if (used == 0)
1961 			m_freem(m);
1962 		BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
1963 		return (0);
1964 	}
1965 
1966 sendunicast:
1967 	/*
1968 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
1969 	 */
1970 
1971 	bridge_span(sc, m);
1972 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1973 		m_freem(m);
1974 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1975 		return (0);
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1979 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
1980 	return (0);
1981 }
1982 
1983 /*
1984  * bridge_transmit:
1985  *
1986  *	Do output on a bridge.
1987  *
1988  */
1989 static int
1990 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
1991 {
1992 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
1993 	struct ether_header *eh;
1994 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
1995 	int error = 0;
1996 
1997 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1998 
1999 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2000 
2001 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2002 
2003 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2004 	if (((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) &&
2005 	    (dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1)) != NULL) {
2006 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2007 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2008 	} else
2009 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2010 
2011 	return (error);
2012 }
2013 
2014 /*
2015  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2016  */
2017 static void
2018 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2019 {
2020 }
2021 
2022 /*
2023  * bridge_forward:
2024  *
2025  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2026  *
2027  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2028  */
2029 static void
2030 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2031     struct mbuf *m)
2032 {
2033 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2034 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2035 	struct ether_header *eh;
2036 	uint16_t vlan;
2037 	uint8_t *dst;
2038 	int error;
2039 
2040 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2041 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2042 
2043 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
2044 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2045 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2046 
2047 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2048 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2049 		goto drop;
2050 
2051 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2052 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2053 
2054 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2055 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2056 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2057 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2058 		/*
2059 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2060 		 * that is not in the cache.
2061 		 */
2062 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2063 			goto drop;
2064 	}
2065 
2066 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2067 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2068 		goto drop;
2069 
2070 	/*
2071 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2072 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2073 	 */
2074 
2075 	/*
2076 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2077 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2078 	 */
2079 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2080 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2081 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2082 			goto drop;
2083 	} else {
2084 		/*
2085 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2086 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2087 		 * bridge.
2088 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2089 		 */
2090 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2091 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2092 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2093 			goto drop;
2094 
2095 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2096 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
2097 		dst_if = NULL;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	/*
2101 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2102 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2103 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2104 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2105 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2106 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2107 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2108 	 */
2109 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2110 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2111 
2112 	/* run the packet filter */
2113 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2114 #ifdef INET6
2115 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2116 #endif
2117 	    ) {
2118 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2119 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2120 			return;
2121 		if (m == NULL)
2122 			return;
2123 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2127 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2128 		return;
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	/*
2132 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2133 	 * going to a different interface.
2134 	 */
2135 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2136 		goto drop;
2137 
2138 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2139 	if (dbif == NULL)
2140 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2141 		goto drop;
2142 
2143 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2144 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2145 		goto drop;
2146 
2147 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2148 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2149 		goto drop;
2150 
2151 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2152 
2153 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2154 #ifdef INET6
2155 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2156 #endif
2157 	    ) {
2158 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2159 			return;
2160 		if (m == NULL)
2161 			return;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2165 	return;
2166 
2167 drop:
2168 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2169 	m_freem(m);
2170 }
2171 
2172 /*
2173  * bridge_input:
2174  *
2175  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2176  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2177  */
2178 static struct mbuf *
2179 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2180 {
2181 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2182 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2183 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2184 	struct ether_header *eh;
2185 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2186 	uint16_t vlan;
2187 	int error;
2188 
2189 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2190 		return (m);
2191 
2192 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2193 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2194 
2195 	/*
2196 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2197 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2198 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2199 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2200 	 */
2201 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2202 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2203 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2204 		bifp->if_ipackets++;
2205 		bifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2206 		m_freem(m);
2207 		return (NULL);
2208 	}
2209 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2210 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2211 	if (bif == NULL) {
2212 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2213 		return (m);
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2217 
2218 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2219 
2220 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2221 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2222 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2223 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2224 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2225 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2226 			return (NULL);
2227 		}
2228 
2229 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2230 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2231 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2232 			return (m);
2233 		}
2234 
2235 		/*
2236 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2237 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2238 		 * local processing.
2239 		 */
2240 		mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2241 		if (mc == NULL) {
2242 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2243 			return (m);
2244 		}
2245 
2246 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2247 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2248 
2249 		/*
2250 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2251 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2252 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2253 		 * bridge.
2254 		 */
2255 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2256 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2257 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2258 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2259 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2260 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2261 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2262 		}
2263 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2264 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2265 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2266 		}
2267 
2268 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2269 		return (m);
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2273 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2274 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2275 		return (m);
2276 	}
2277 
2278 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
2279 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2280 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2281 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2282 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2283 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2284 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2285 #else
2286 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
2287 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
2288 #endif
2289 
2290 #ifdef INET6
2291 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
2292 	|| PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2293 #else
2294 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2295 #endif
2296 
2297 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
2298 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
2299 		continue; \
2300 	/* It is destined for us. */ \
2301 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2302 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))				\
2303 	    ) {								\
2304 		if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE) {			\
2305 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2306 			iface->if_ipackets++;				\
2307 			iface->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;		\
2308 			/* Filter on the physical interface. */		\
2309 			if (pfil_local_phys &&				\
2310 			    (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)		\
2311 			     OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {			\
2312 				if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,		\
2313 				    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {	\
2314 					BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);		\
2315 					return (NULL);			\
2316 				}					\
2317 			}						\
2318 		}							\
2319 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2320 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2321 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2322 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2323 				BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);			\
2324 				m_freem(m);				\
2325 				return (NULL);				\
2326 			}						\
2327 		}							\
2328 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2329 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2330 		return (m);						\
2331 	}								\
2332 									\
2333 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2334 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2335 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))			\
2336 	    ) {								\
2337 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);					\
2338 		m_freem(m);						\
2339 		return (NULL);						\
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	/*
2343 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2344 	 */
2345 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2346 
2347 	/*
2348 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2349 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2350 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2351 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2352 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2353 	 */
2354 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2355 
2356 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2357 	LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2358 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2359 	}
2360 
2361 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2362 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2363 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2364 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2365 
2366 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2367 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2368 
2369 	return (NULL);
2370 }
2371 
2372 /*
2373  * bridge_broadcast:
2374  *
2375  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2376  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2377  *	arrived.
2378  *
2379  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2380  */
2381 static void
2382 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2383     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2384 {
2385 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2386 	struct mbuf *mc;
2387 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2388 	int error = 0, used = 0, i;
2389 
2390 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2391 
2392 	BRIDGE_LOCK2REF(sc, error);
2393 	if (error) {
2394 		m_freem(m);
2395 		return;
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2399 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2400 #ifdef INET6
2401 	    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2402 #endif
2403 	    )) {
2404 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2405 			goto out;
2406 		if (m == NULL)
2407 			goto out;
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2411 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2412 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2413 			continue;
2414 
2415 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2416 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2417 			continue;
2418 
2419 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2420 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2421 			continue;
2422 
2423 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2424 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2425 			continue;
2426 
2427 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2428 			continue;
2429 
2430 		if (LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2431 			mc = m;
2432 			used = 1;
2433 		} else {
2434 			mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2435 			if (mc == NULL) {
2436 				sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2437 				continue;
2438 			}
2439 		}
2440 
2441 		/*
2442 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2443 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2444 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2445 		 */
2446 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet_pfil_hook)
2447 #ifdef INET6
2448 		    || PFIL_HOOKED(&V_inet6_pfil_hook)
2449 #endif
2450 		    )) {
2451 			if (used == 0) {
2452 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2453 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2454 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2455 				if (mc == NULL) {
2456 					sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2457 					continue;
2458 				}
2459 			}
2460 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2461 				continue;
2462 			if (mc == NULL)
2463 				continue;
2464 		}
2465 
2466 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2467 	}
2468 	if (used == 0)
2469 		m_freem(m);
2470 
2471 out:
2472 	BRIDGE_UNREF(sc);
2473 }
2474 
2475 /*
2476  * bridge_span:
2477  *
2478  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2479  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2480  */
2481 static void
2482 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2483 {
2484 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2485 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2486 	struct mbuf *mc;
2487 
2488 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2489 		return;
2490 
2491 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2492 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2493 
2494 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2495 			continue;
2496 
2497 		mc = m_copypacket(m, M_NOWAIT);
2498 		if (mc == NULL) {
2499 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
2500 			continue;
2501 		}
2502 
2503 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2504 	}
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * bridge_rtupdate:
2509  *
2510  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2511  */
2512 static int
2513 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2514     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2515 {
2516 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2517 	int error;
2518 
2519 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2520 
2521 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2522 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2523 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2524 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2525 		return (EINVAL);
2526 
2527 	/* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
2528 	if (vlan == 0)
2529 		vlan = 1;
2530 
2531 	/*
2532 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2533 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2534 	 */
2535 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2536 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2537 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2538 			return (ENOSPC);
2539 		}
2540 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2541 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2542 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2543 			return (ENOSPC);
2544 		}
2545 
2546 		/*
2547 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2548 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2549 		 * address.
2550 		 */
2551 		brt = uma_zalloc(bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2552 		if (brt == NULL)
2553 			return (ENOMEM);
2554 
2555 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2556 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2557 		else
2558 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2559 
2560 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2561 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2562 
2563 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2564 			uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2565 			return (error);
2566 		}
2567 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2568 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2572 	    brt->brt_dst != bif) {
2573 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2574 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2575 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2579 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2580 	if (setflags)
2581 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2582 
2583 	return (0);
2584 }
2585 
2586 /*
2587  * bridge_rtlookup:
2588  *
2589  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2590  */
2591 static struct ifnet *
2592 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2593 {
2594 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2595 
2596 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2597 
2598 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2599 		return (NULL);
2600 
2601 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2602 }
2603 
2604 /*
2605  * bridge_rttrim:
2606  *
2607  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2608  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2609  *	maximum number.
2610  */
2611 static void
2612 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2613 {
2614 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2615 
2616 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2617 
2618 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2619 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2620 		return;
2621 
2622 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2623 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2624 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2625 		return;
2626 
2627 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2628 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2629 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2630 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2631 				return;
2632 		}
2633 	}
2634 }
2635 
2636 /*
2637  * bridge_timer:
2638  *
2639  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2640  */
2641 static void
2642 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2643 {
2644 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2645 
2646 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2647 
2648 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2649 
2650 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2651 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2652 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2653 }
2654 
2655 /*
2656  * bridge_rtage:
2657  *
2658  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2659  */
2660 static void
2661 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2662 {
2663 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2664 
2665 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2666 
2667 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2668 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2669 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2670 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2671 		}
2672 	}
2673 }
2674 
2675 /*
2676  * bridge_rtflush:
2677  *
2678  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2679  */
2680 static void
2681 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2682 {
2683 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2684 
2685 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2686 
2687 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2688 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2689 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2690 	}
2691 }
2692 
2693 /*
2694  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2695  *
2696  *	Remove an address from the table.
2697  */
2698 static int
2699 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2700 {
2701 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2702 	int found = 0;
2703 
2704 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2705 
2706 	/*
2707 	 * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
2708 	 * may return more than one.
2709 	 */
2710 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
2711 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2712 		found = 1;
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
2716 }
2717 
2718 /*
2719  * bridge_rtdelete:
2720  *
2721  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
2722  */
2723 static void
2724 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
2725 {
2726 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2727 
2728 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2729 
2730 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2731 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
2732 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
2733 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2734 	}
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * bridge_rtable_init:
2739  *
2740  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
2741  */
2742 static void
2743 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2744 {
2745 	int i;
2746 
2747 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
2748 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2749 
2750 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
2751 		LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
2752 
2753 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
2754 	LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
2755 }
2756 
2757 /*
2758  * bridge_rtable_fini:
2759  *
2760  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
2761  */
2762 static void
2763 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2764 {
2765 
2766 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
2767 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
2768 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
2769 }
2770 
2771 /*
2772  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
2773  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
2774  */
2775 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
2776 do {									\
2777 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
2778 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
2779 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
2780 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
2781 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
2782 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
2783 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
2784 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
2785 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
2786 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
2787 
2788 static __inline uint32_t
2789 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2790 {
2791 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
2792 
2793 	b += addr[5] << 8;
2794 	b += addr[4];
2795 	a += addr[3] << 24;
2796 	a += addr[2] << 16;
2797 	a += addr[1] << 8;
2798 	a += addr[0];
2799 
2800 	mix(a, b, c);
2801 
2802 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
2803 }
2804 
2805 #undef mix
2806 
2807 static int
2808 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
2809 {
2810 	int i, d;
2811 
2812 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
2813 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	return (d);
2817 }
2818 
2819 /*
2820  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
2821  *
2822  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
2823  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
2824  */
2825 static struct bridge_rtnode *
2826 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2827 {
2828 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2829 	uint32_t hash;
2830 	int dir;
2831 
2832 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2833 
2834 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
2835 	LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
2836 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
2837 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
2838 			return (brt);
2839 		if (dir > 0)
2840 			return (NULL);
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	return (NULL);
2844 }
2845 
2846 /*
2847  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
2848  *
2849  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
2850  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
2851  */
2852 static int
2853 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2854 {
2855 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
2856 	uint32_t hash;
2857 	int dir;
2858 
2859 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2860 
2861 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
2862 
2863 	lbrt = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
2864 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
2865 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
2866 		goto out;
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	do {
2870 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
2871 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
2872 			return (EEXIST);
2873 		if (dir > 0) {
2874 			LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2875 			goto out;
2876 		}
2877 		if (LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
2878 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
2879 			goto out;
2880 		}
2881 		lbrt = LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
2882 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
2883 
2884 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2885 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
2886 #endif
2887 
2888 out:
2889 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
2890 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
2891 
2892 	return (0);
2893 }
2894 
2895 /*
2896  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
2897  *
2898  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
2899  */
2900 static void
2901 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
2902 {
2903 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2904 
2905 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
2906 
2907 	LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
2908 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
2909 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2910 	uma_zfree(bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2911 }
2912 
2913 /*
2914  * bridge_rtable_expire:
2915  *
2916  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
2917  */
2918 static void
2919 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
2920 {
2921 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2922 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2923 
2924 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
2925 
2926 	/*
2927 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
2928 	 * age for the interface
2929 	 */
2930 	if (age == 0)
2931 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
2932 	else {
2933 		LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
2934 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
2935 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
2936 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
2937 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2938 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
2939 		}
2940 	}
2941 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
2942 }
2943 
2944 /*
2945  * bridge_state_change:
2946  *
2947  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
2948  */
2949 static void
2950 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
2951 {
2952 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2953 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
2954 		"disabled",
2955 		"listening",
2956 		"learning",
2957 		"forwarding",
2958 		"blocking",
2959 		"discarding"
2960 	};
2961 
2962 	if (log_stp)
2963 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
2964 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
2965 }
2966 
2967 /*
2968  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
2969  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
2970  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
2971  * that interface.
2972  */
2973 static int
2974 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
2975 {
2976 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
2977 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
2978 	struct ip *ip;
2979 	struct llc llc1;
2980 	u_int16_t ether_type;
2981 
2982 	snap = 0;
2983 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
2984 
2985 #if 0
2986 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
2987 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
2988 #endif
2989 
2990 	if (pfil_bridge == 0 && pfil_member == 0 && pfil_ipfw == 0)
2991 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
2992 
2993 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2994 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
2995 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
2996 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
2997 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
2998 		return (-1);
2999 	    }
3000 	}
3001 
3002 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3003 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3004 
3005 	/*
3006 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3007 	 */
3008 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3009 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3010 
3011 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3012 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3013 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3014 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3015 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3016 			snap = 1;
3017 		}
3018 	}
3019 
3020 	/*
3021 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
3022 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
3023 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
3024 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
3025 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
3026 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
3027 	 * ARP traffic.)
3028 	 */
3029 	switch (ether_type) {
3030 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3031 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3032 			if (pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3033 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3034 			break;
3035 
3036 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3037 #ifdef INET6
3038 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3039 #endif /* INET6 */
3040 			break;
3041 		default:
3042 			/*
3043 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
3044 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
3045 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
3046 			 */
3047 			if (pfil_onlyip)
3048 				goto bad;
3049 	}
3050 
3051 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3052 	if (PFIL_HOOKED(&V_link_pfil_hook) && pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3053 			dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3054 
3055 		error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_link_pfil_hook, mp, ifp, dir, NULL);
3056 
3057 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* packet consumed by filter */
3058 			return (error);
3059 	}
3060 
3061 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3062 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3063 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3064 
3065 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3066 	if (snap) {
3067 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3068 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3069 	}
3070 
3071 	/*
3072 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3073 	 */
3074 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3075 		switch (ether_type) {
3076 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3077 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3078 				break;
3079 #ifdef INET6
3080 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3081 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3082 				break;
3083 #endif /* INET6 */
3084 			default:
3085 				error = 0;
3086 		}
3087 		if (error)
3088 			goto bad;
3089 	}
3090 
3091 	error = 0;
3092 
3093 	/*
3094 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3095 	 */
3096 	switch (ether_type) {
3097 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3098 		/*
3099 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3100 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3101 		 *
3102 		 * Keep the order:
3103 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3104 		 */
3105 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3106 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3107 					dir, NULL);
3108 
3109 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3110 			break;
3111 
3112 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3113 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3114 					dir, NULL);
3115 
3116 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3117 			break;
3118 
3119 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3120 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3121 					dir, NULL);
3122 
3123 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3124 			break;
3125 
3126 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3127 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3128 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3129 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3130 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, *mp, &eh2, snap,
3131 					    &llc1);
3132 				return (error);
3133 			}
3134 		}
3135 
3136 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3137 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3138 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3139 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3140 			goto bad;
3141 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3142 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == 0)
3143 				goto bad;
3144 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3145 			if (ip == NULL)
3146 				goto bad;
3147 		}
3148 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3149 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3150 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3151 		else
3152 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3153 
3154 		break;
3155 #ifdef INET6
3156 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3157 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL)
3158 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3159 					dir, NULL);
3160 
3161 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3162 			break;
3163 
3164 		if (pfil_member && ifp != NULL)
3165 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, ifp,
3166 					dir, NULL);
3167 
3168 		if (*mp == NULL || error != 0) /* filter may consume */
3169 			break;
3170 
3171 		if (pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL)
3172 			error = pfil_run_hooks(&V_inet6_pfil_hook, mp, bifp,
3173 					dir, NULL);
3174 		break;
3175 #endif
3176 	default:
3177 		error = 0;
3178 		break;
3179 	}
3180 
3181 	if (*mp == NULL)
3182 		return (error);
3183 	if (error != 0)
3184 		goto bad;
3185 
3186 	error = -1;
3187 
3188 	/*
3189 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3190 	 */
3191 	if (snap) {
3192 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3193 		if (*mp == NULL)
3194 			return (error);
3195 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3196 	}
3197 
3198 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3199 	if (*mp == NULL)
3200 		return (error);
3201 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3202 
3203 	return (0);
3204 
3205 bad:
3206 	m_freem(*mp);
3207 	*mp = NULL;
3208 	return (error);
3209 }
3210 
3211 /*
3212  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3213  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3214  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3215  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3216  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3217  * this complicated?
3218  *
3219  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3220  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3221  * XXX csum_counter.
3222  */
3223 static int
3224 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3225 {
3226 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3227 	struct ip *ip;
3228 	int len, hlen;
3229 	u_short sum;
3230 
3231 	if (*mp == NULL)
3232 		return (-1);
3233 
3234 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3235 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3236 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3237 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3238 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3239 			goto bad;
3240 		}
3241 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3242 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3243 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3244 			goto bad;
3245 		}
3246 	}
3247 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3248 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3249 
3250 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3251 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3252 		goto bad;
3253 	}
3254 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3255 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3256 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3257 		goto bad;
3258 	}
3259 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3260 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
3261 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3262 			goto bad;
3263 		}
3264 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3265 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3266 	}
3267 
3268 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3269 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3270 	} else {
3271 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3272 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3273 		} else {
3274 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3275 		}
3276 	}
3277 	if (sum) {
3278 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3279 		goto bad;
3280 	}
3281 
3282 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3283 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3284 
3285 	/*
3286 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3287 	 */
3288 	if (len < hlen) {
3289 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3290 		goto bad;
3291 	}
3292 
3293 	/*
3294 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3295 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3296 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3297 	 */
3298 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3299 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3300 		goto bad;
3301 	}
3302 
3303 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3304 	*mp = m;
3305 	return (0);
3306 
3307 bad:
3308 	*mp = m;
3309 	return (-1);
3310 }
3311 
3312 #ifdef INET6
3313 /*
3314  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3315  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3316  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3317  */
3318 static int
3319 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3320 {
3321 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3322 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3323 
3324 	/*
3325 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3326 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3327 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3328 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3329 	 */
3330 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3331 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3332 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3333 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3334 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3335 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3336 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3337 			goto bad;
3338 		}
3339 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3340 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3341 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3342 			V_ip6stat.ip6s_toosmall++;
3343 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3344 			goto bad;
3345 		}
3346 	}
3347 
3348 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3349 
3350 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3351 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_badvers++;
3352 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3353 		goto bad;
3354 	}
3355 
3356 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3357 	*mp = m;
3358 	return (0);
3359 
3360 bad:
3361 	*mp = m;
3362 	return (-1);
3363 }
3364 #endif /* INET6 */
3365 
3366 /*
3367  * bridge_fragment:
3368  *
3369  *	Return a fragmented mbuf chain.
3370  */
3371 static int
3372 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ether_header *eh,
3373     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3374 {
3375 	struct mbuf *m0;
3376 	struct ip *ip;
3377 	int error = -1;
3378 
3379 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3380 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3381 		goto out;
3382 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3383 
3384 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
3385 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
3386 	if (error)
3387 		goto out;
3388 
3389 	/* walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header */
3390 	for (m0 = m; m0; m0 = m0->m_nextpkt) {
3391 		if (error == 0) {
3392 			if (snap) {
3393 				M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3394 				if (m0 == NULL) {
3395 					error = ENOBUFS;
3396 					continue;
3397 				}
3398 				bcopy(llc, mtod(m0, caddr_t),
3399 				    sizeof(struct llc));
3400 			}
3401 			M_PREPEND(m0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3402 			if (m0 == NULL) {
3403 				error = ENOBUFS;
3404 				continue;
3405 			}
3406 			bcopy(eh, mtod(m0, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3407 		} else
3408 			m_freem(m);
3409 	}
3410 
3411 	if (error == 0)
3412 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3413 
3414 	return (error);
3415 
3416 out:
3417 	if (m != NULL)
3418 		m_freem(m);
3419 	return (error);
3420 }
3421 
3422 static void
3423 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3424 {
3425 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3426 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3427 
3428 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
3429 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3430 	if (bif == NULL) {
3431 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3432 		return;
3433 	}
3434 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3435 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
3436 
3437 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3438 }
3439 
3440 static void
3441 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3442 {
3443 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3444 	int new_link, hasls;
3445 
3446 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3447 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3448 	hasls = 0;
3449 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3450 	LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3451 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3452 			hasls++;
3453 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3454 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3455 			break;
3456 		}
3457 	}
3458 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3459 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3460 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3461 	}
3462 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3463 }
3464