xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if_bridge.c (revision 058ac3e8063366dafa634d9107642e12b038bf09)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.31 2005/06/01 19:45:34 jdc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
22  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
23  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
24  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
25  *    written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
55  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
56  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
57  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
58  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
59  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
61  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
62  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
63  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * OpenBSD: if_bridge.c,v 1.60 2001/06/15 03:38:33 itojun Exp
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Network interface bridge support.
70  *
71  * TODO:
72  *
73  *	- Currently only supports Ethernet-like interfaces (Ethernet,
74  *	  802.11, VLANs on Ethernet, etc.)  Figure out a nice way
75  *	  to bridge other types of interfaces (maybe consider
76  *	  heterogeneous bridges).
77  */
78 
79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
80 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
81 
82 #include "opt_inet.h"
83 #include "opt_inet6.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
87 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
88 #include <sys/malloc.h>
89 #include <sys/protosw.h>
90 #include <sys/systm.h>
91 #include <sys/jail.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <sys/socket.h> /* for net/if.h */
94 #include <sys/sockio.h>
95 #include <sys/ctype.h>  /* string functions */
96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
97 #include <sys/random.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
100 #include <vm/uma.h>
101 #include <sys/module.h>
102 #include <sys/priv.h>
103 #include <sys/proc.h>
104 #include <sys/lock.h>
105 #include <sys/mutex.h>
106 
107 #include <net/bpf.h>
108 #include <net/if.h>
109 #include <net/if_clone.h>
110 #include <net/if_dl.h>
111 #include <net/if_types.h>
112 #include <net/if_var.h>
113 #include <net/pfil.h>
114 #include <net/vnet.h>
115 
116 #include <netinet/in.h>
117 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
118 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
119 #include <netinet/ip.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
121 #ifdef INET6
122 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
123 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
124 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
125 #endif
126 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
127 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
128 #endif
129 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
130 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
131 #include <net/bridgestp.h>
132 #include <net/if_bridgevar.h>
133 #include <net/if_llc.h>
134 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
135 
136 #include <net/route.h>
137 
138 #ifdef INET6
139 /*
140  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
141  * should be more generalized?
142  */
143 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
144 #endif
145 
146 /*
147  * Size of the route hash table.  Must be a power of two.
148  */
149 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE
150 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE		1024
151 #endif
152 
153 #define	BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK		(BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE - 1)
154 
155 /*
156  * Default maximum number of addresses to cache.
157  */
158 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX
159 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX		2000
160 #endif
161 
162 /*
163  * Timeout (in seconds) for entries learned dynamically.
164  */
165 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT
166 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT		(20 * 60)	/* same as ARP */
167 #endif
168 
169 /*
170  * Number of seconds between walks of the route list.
171  */
172 #ifndef BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD
173 #define	BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD	(5 * 60)
174 #endif
175 
176 /*
177  * List of capabilities to possibly mask on the member interface.
178  */
179 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK		(IFCAP_TOE|IFCAP_TSO|IFCAP_TXCSUM|\
180 					 IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
181 
182 /*
183  * List of capabilities to strip
184  */
185 #define	BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP		IFCAP_LRO
186 
187 /*
188  * Bridge locking
189  *
190  * The bridge relies heavily on the epoch(9) system to protect its data
191  * structures. This means we can safely use CK_LISTs while in NET_EPOCH, but we
192  * must ensure there is only one writer at a time.
193  *
194  * That is: for read accesses we only need to be in NET_EPOCH, but for write
195  * accesses we must hold:
196  *
197  *  - BRIDGE_RT_LOCK, for any change to bridge_rtnodes
198  *  - BRIDGE_LOCK, for any other change
199  *
200  * The BRIDGE_LOCK is a sleepable lock, because it is held across ioctl()
201  * calls to bridge member interfaces and these ioctl()s can sleep.
202  * The BRIDGE_RT_LOCK is a non-sleepable mutex, because it is sometimes
203  * required while we're in NET_EPOCH and then we're not allowed to sleep.
204  */
205 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(_sc)		do {			\
206 	sx_init(&(_sc)->sc_sx, "if_bridge");			\
207 	mtx_init(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx, "if_bridge rt", NULL, MTX_DEF);	\
208 } while (0)
209 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	do {	\
210 	sx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_sx);		\
211 	mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx);		\
212 } while (0)
213 #define BRIDGE_LOCK(_sc)		sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
214 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK(_sc)		sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_sx)
215 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)		sx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_sx, SX_XLOCKED)
216 #define BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(_sc)	\
217 	    MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || sx_xlocked(&(_sc)->sc_sx))
218 #define BRIDGE_UNLOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	sx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_sx, SX_UNLOCKED)
219 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx)
220 #define BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx)
221 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx, MA_OWNED)
222 #define BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(_sc)	\
223 	    MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt) || mtx_owned(&(_sc)->sc_rt_mtx))
224 
225 /*
226  * Bridge interface list entry.
227  */
228 struct bridge_iflist {
229 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_iflist) bif_next;
230 	struct ifnet		*bif_ifp;	/* member if */
231 	struct bstp_port	bif_stp;	/* STP state */
232 	uint32_t		bif_flags;	/* member if flags */
233 	int			bif_savedcaps;	/* saved capabilities */
234 	uint32_t		bif_addrmax;	/* max # of addresses */
235 	uint32_t		bif_addrcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
236 	uint32_t		bif_addrexceeded;/* # of address violations */
237 	struct epoch_context	bif_epoch_ctx;
238 };
239 
240 /*
241  * Bridge route node.
242  */
243 struct bridge_rtnode {
244 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_hash;	/* hash table linkage */
245 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(bridge_rtnode) brt_list;	/* list linkage */
246 	struct bridge_iflist	*brt_dst;	/* destination if */
247 	unsigned long		brt_expire;	/* expiration time */
248 	uint8_t			brt_flags;	/* address flags */
249 	uint8_t			brt_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
250 	uint16_t		brt_vlan;	/* vlan id */
251 	struct	vnet		*brt_vnet;
252 	struct	epoch_context	brt_epoch_ctx;
253 };
254 #define	brt_ifp			brt_dst->bif_ifp
255 
256 /*
257  * Software state for each bridge.
258  */
259 struct bridge_softc {
260 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifp;	/* make this an interface */
261 	LIST_ENTRY(bridge_softc) sc_list;
262 	struct sx		sc_sx;
263 	struct mtx		sc_rt_mtx;
264 	uint32_t		sc_brtmax;	/* max # of addresses */
265 	uint32_t		sc_brtcnt;	/* cur. # of addresses */
266 	uint32_t		sc_brttimeout;	/* rt timeout in seconds */
267 	struct callout		sc_brcallout;	/* bridge callout */
268 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_iflist;	/* member interface list */
269 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) *sc_rthash;	/* our forwarding table */
270 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_rtnode) sc_rtlist;	/* list version of above */
271 	uint32_t		sc_rthash_key;	/* key for hash */
272 	CK_LIST_HEAD(, bridge_iflist) sc_spanlist;	/* span ports list */
273 	struct bstp_state	sc_stp;		/* STP state */
274 	uint32_t		sc_brtexceeded;	/* # of cache drops */
275 	struct ifnet		*sc_ifaddr;	/* member mac copied from */
276 	struct ether_addr	sc_defaddr;	/* Default MAC address */
277 	struct epoch_context	sc_epoch_ctx;
278 };
279 
280 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct sx, bridge_list_sx);
281 #define	V_bridge_list_sx	VNET(bridge_list_sx)
282 static eventhandler_tag bridge_detach_cookie;
283 
284 int	bridge_rtable_prune_period = BRIDGE_RTABLE_PRUNE_PERIOD;
285 
286 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(uma_zone_t, bridge_rtnode_zone);
287 #define	V_bridge_rtnode_zone	VNET(bridge_rtnode_zone)
288 
289 static int	bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *, char *, size_t,
290 		    struct ifc_data *, struct ifnet **);
291 static int	bridge_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *, struct ifnet *, uint32_t);
292 
293 static int	bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
294 static void	bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *);
295 static void	bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
296 		    int);
297 static void	bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *);
298 static void	bridge_init(void *);
299 static void	bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
300 static void	bridge_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
301 static int	bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
302 #ifdef ALTQ
303 static void	bridge_altq_start(if_t);
304 static int	bridge_altq_transmit(if_t, struct mbuf *);
305 #endif
306 static void	bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *);
307 static struct mbuf *bridge_input(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
308 static int	bridge_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr *,
309 		    struct rtentry *);
310 static int	bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
311 		    struct mbuf *);
312 static void	bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *ifp, int);
313 
314 static void	bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *, struct bridge_iflist *,
315 		    struct mbuf *m);
316 
317 static void	bridge_timer(void *);
318 
319 static void	bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *, struct ifnet *,
320 		    struct mbuf *, int);
321 static void	bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *, struct mbuf *);
322 
323 static int	bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
324 		    uint16_t, struct bridge_iflist *, int, uint8_t);
325 static struct ifnet *bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
326 		    uint16_t);
327 static void	bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *);
328 static void	bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *);
329 static void	bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *, int);
330 static int	bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *, const uint8_t *,
331 		    uint16_t);
332 
333 static void	bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *);
334 static void	bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *);
335 
336 static int	bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *, const uint8_t *);
337 static struct bridge_rtnode *bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *,
338 		    const uint8_t *, uint16_t);
339 static int	bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *,
340 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
341 static void	bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *,
342 		    struct bridge_rtnode *);
343 static void	bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *, int);
344 static void	bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *, int);
345 
346 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *,
347 		    const char *name);
348 static struct bridge_iflist *bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *,
349 		    struct ifnet *ifp);
350 static void	bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *,
351 		    struct bridge_iflist *, int);
352 static void	bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *,
353 		    struct bridge_iflist *);
354 
355 static int	bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
356 static int	bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
357 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
358 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
359 static int	bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
360 static int	bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
361 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
362 static int	bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
363 static int	bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
364 static int	bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
365 static int	bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
366 static int	bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
367 static int	bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
368 static int	bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
369 static int	bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
370 static int	bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
371 static int	bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
372 static int	bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
373 static int	bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
374 static int	bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
375 static int	bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
376 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
377 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
378 static int	bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
379 static int	bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
380 static int	bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
381 static int	bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
382 static int	bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
383 static int	bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
384 static int	bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
385 static int	bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
386 static int	bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *,
387 		    int);
388 static int	bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
389 #ifdef INET6
390 static int	bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp);
391 #endif /* INET6 */
392 static int	bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **mp,
393 		    struct ether_header *, int, struct llc *);
394 static void	bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp);
395 static void	bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc);
396 
397 /* The default bridge vlan is 1 (IEEE 802.1Q-2003 Table 9-2) */
398 #define	VLANTAGOF(_m)	\
399     (_m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) ? EVL_VLANOFTAG(_m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag) : 1
400 
401 static struct bstp_cb_ops bridge_ops = {
402 	.bcb_state = bridge_state_change,
403 	.bcb_rtage = bridge_rtable_expire
404 };
405 
406 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link);
407 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, IFT_BRIDGE, bridge, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
408     "Bridge");
409 
410 /* only pass IP[46] packets when pfil is enabled */
411 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_onlyip) = 1;
412 #define	V_pfil_onlyip	VNET(pfil_onlyip)
413 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_onlyip,
414     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_onlyip), 0,
415     "Only pass IP packets when pfil is enabled");
416 
417 /* run pfil hooks on the bridge interface */
418 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_bridge) = 0;
419 #define	V_pfil_bridge	VNET(pfil_bridge)
420 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_bridge,
421     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_bridge), 0,
422     "Packet filter on the bridge interface");
423 
424 /* layer2 filter with ipfw */
425 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw);
426 #define	V_pfil_ipfw	VNET(pfil_ipfw)
427 
428 /* layer2 ARP filter with ipfw */
429 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_ipfw_arp);
430 #define	V_pfil_ipfw_arp	VNET(pfil_ipfw_arp)
431 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw_arp,
432     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw_arp), 0,
433     "Filter ARP packets through IPFW layer2");
434 
435 /* run pfil hooks on the member interface */
436 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_member) = 0;
437 #define	V_pfil_member	VNET(pfil_member)
438 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_member,
439     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_member), 0,
440     "Packet filter on the member interface");
441 
442 /* run pfil hooks on the physical interface for locally destined packets */
443 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, pfil_local_phys);
444 #define	V_pfil_local_phys	VNET(pfil_local_phys)
445 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, pfil_local_phys,
446     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(pfil_local_phys), 0,
447     "Packet filter on the physical interface for locally destined packets");
448 
449 /* log STP state changes */
450 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, log_stp);
451 #define	V_log_stp	VNET(log_stp)
452 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, log_stp,
453     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(log_stp), 0,
454     "Log STP state changes");
455 
456 /* share MAC with first bridge member */
457 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, bridge_inherit_mac);
458 #define	V_bridge_inherit_mac	VNET(bridge_inherit_mac)
459 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, inherit_mac,
460     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(bridge_inherit_mac), 0,
461     "Inherit MAC address from the first bridge member");
462 
463 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, allow_llz_overlap) = 0;
464 #define	V_allow_llz_overlap	VNET(allow_llz_overlap)
465 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, allow_llz_overlap,
466     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET, &VNET_NAME(allow_llz_overlap), 0,
467     "Allow overlap of link-local scope "
468     "zones of a bridge interface and the member interfaces");
469 
470 struct bridge_control {
471 	int	(*bc_func)(struct bridge_softc *, void *);
472 	int	bc_argsize;
473 	int	bc_flags;
474 };
475 
476 #define	BC_F_COPYIN		0x01	/* copy arguments in */
477 #define	BC_F_COPYOUT		0x02	/* copy arguments out */
478 #define	BC_F_SUSER		0x04	/* do super-user check */
479 
480 const struct bridge_control bridge_control_table[] = {
481 	{ bridge_ioctl_add,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
482 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
483 	{ bridge_ioctl_del,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
484 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
485 
486 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
487 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
488 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifflags,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
489 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
490 
491 	{ bridge_ioctl_scache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
492 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
493 	{ bridge_ioctl_gcache,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
494 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
495 
496 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifs,		sizeof(struct ifbifconf),
497 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
498 	{ bridge_ioctl_rts,		sizeof(struct ifbaconf),
499 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
500 
501 	{ bridge_ioctl_saddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
502 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
503 
504 	{ bridge_ioctl_sto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
505 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
506 	{ bridge_ioctl_gto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
507 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
508 
509 	{ bridge_ioctl_daddr,		sizeof(struct ifbareq),
510 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
511 
512 	{ bridge_ioctl_flush,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
513 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
514 
515 	{ bridge_ioctl_gpri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
516 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
517 	{ bridge_ioctl_spri,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
518 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
519 
520 	{ bridge_ioctl_ght,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
521 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
522 	{ bridge_ioctl_sht,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
523 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
524 
525 	{ bridge_ioctl_gfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
526 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
527 	{ bridge_ioctl_sfd,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
528 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
529 
530 	{ bridge_ioctl_gma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
531 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
532 	{ bridge_ioctl_sma,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
533 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
534 
535 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifprio,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
536 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
537 
538 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifcost,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
539 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
540 
541 	{ bridge_ioctl_addspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
542 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
543 	{ bridge_ioctl_delspan,		sizeof(struct ifbreq),
544 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
545 
546 	{ bridge_ioctl_gbparam,		sizeof(struct ifbropreq),
547 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
548 
549 	{ bridge_ioctl_grte,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
550 	  BC_F_COPYOUT },
551 
552 	{ bridge_ioctl_gifsstp,		sizeof(struct ifbpstpconf),
553 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_COPYOUT },
554 
555 	{ bridge_ioctl_sproto,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
556 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
557 
558 	{ bridge_ioctl_stxhc,		sizeof(struct ifbrparam),
559 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
560 
561 	{ bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr,	sizeof(struct ifbreq),
562 	  BC_F_COPYIN|BC_F_SUSER },
563 
564 };
565 const int bridge_control_table_size = nitems(bridge_control_table);
566 
567 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(LIST_HEAD(, bridge_softc), bridge_list);
568 #define	V_bridge_list	VNET(bridge_list)
569 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT(x)	sx_init(&V_bridge_list_sx,	\
570 					    "if_bridge list")
571 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY(x)	sx_destroy(&V_bridge_list_sx)
572 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK(x)		sx_xlock(&V_bridge_list_sx)
573 #define	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK(x)		sx_xunlock(&V_bridge_list_sx)
574 
575 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct if_clone *, bridge_cloner);
576 #define	V_bridge_cloner	VNET(bridge_cloner)
577 
578 static const char bridge_name[] = "bridge";
579 
580 static void
581 vnet_bridge_init(const void *unused __unused)
582 {
583 
584 	V_bridge_rtnode_zone = uma_zcreate("bridge_rtnode",
585 	    sizeof(struct bridge_rtnode), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
586 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
587 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_INIT();
588 	LIST_INIT(&V_bridge_list);
589 
590 	struct if_clone_addreq req = {
591 		.create_f = bridge_clone_create,
592 		.destroy_f = bridge_clone_destroy,
593 		.flags = IFC_F_AUTOUNIT,
594 	};
595 	V_bridge_cloner = ifc_attach_cloner(bridge_name, &req);
596 }
597 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_bridge_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
598     vnet_bridge_init, NULL);
599 
600 static void
601 vnet_bridge_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
602 {
603 
604 	ifc_detach_cloner(V_bridge_cloner);
605 	V_bridge_cloner = NULL;
606 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK_DESTROY();
607 
608 	/* Callbacks may use the UMA zone. */
609 	NET_EPOCH_DRAIN_CALLBACKS();
610 
611 	uma_zdestroy(V_bridge_rtnode_zone);
612 }
613 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_bridge_uninit, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY,
614     vnet_bridge_uninit, NULL);
615 
616 static int
617 bridge_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
618 {
619 
620 	switch (type) {
621 	case MOD_LOAD:
622 		bridge_dn_p = bridge_dummynet;
623 		bridge_detach_cookie = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(
624 		    ifnet_departure_event, bridge_ifdetach, NULL,
625 		    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
626 		break;
627 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
628 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(ifnet_departure_event,
629 		    bridge_detach_cookie);
630 		bridge_dn_p = NULL;
631 		break;
632 	default:
633 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
634 	}
635 	return (0);
636 }
637 
638 static moduledata_t bridge_mod = {
639 	"if_bridge",
640 	bridge_modevent,
641 	0
642 };
643 
644 DECLARE_MODULE(if_bridge, bridge_mod, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY);
645 MODULE_VERSION(if_bridge, 1);
646 MODULE_DEPEND(if_bridge, bridgestp, 1, 1, 1);
647 
648 /*
649  * handler for net.link.bridge.ipfw
650  */
651 static int
652 sysctl_pfil_ipfw(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
653 {
654 	int enable = V_pfil_ipfw;
655 	int error;
656 
657 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
658 	enable &= 1;
659 
660 	if (enable != V_pfil_ipfw) {
661 		V_pfil_ipfw = enable;
662 
663 		/*
664 		 * Disable pfil so that ipfw doesnt run twice, if the user
665 		 * really wants both then they can re-enable pfil_bridge and/or
666 		 * pfil_member. Also allow non-ip packets as ipfw can filter by
667 		 * layer2 type.
668 		 */
669 		if (V_pfil_ipfw) {
670 			V_pfil_onlyip = 0;
671 			V_pfil_bridge = 0;
672 			V_pfil_member = 0;
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	return (error);
677 }
678 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_bridge, OID_AUTO, ipfw,
679     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
680     &VNET_NAME(pfil_ipfw), 0, &sysctl_pfil_ipfw, "I",
681     "Layer2 filter with IPFW");
682 
683 #ifdef VIMAGE
684 static void
685 bridge_reassign(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *newvnet, char *arg)
686 {
687 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
688 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
689 
690 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
691 
692 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
693 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
694 
695 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
696 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
697 	}
698 
699 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
700 
701 	ether_reassign(ifp, newvnet, arg);
702 }
703 #endif
704 
705 /*
706  * bridge_clone_create:
707  *
708  *	Create a new bridge instance.
709  */
710 static int
711 bridge_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, char *name, size_t len,
712     struct ifc_data *ifd, struct ifnet **ifpp)
713 {
714 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
715 	struct ifnet *ifp;
716 
717 	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
718 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
719 	if (ifp == NULL) {
720 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
721 		return (ENOSPC);
722 	}
723 
724 	BRIDGE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
725 	sc->sc_brtmax = BRIDGE_RTABLE_MAX;
726 	sc->sc_brttimeout = BRIDGE_RTABLE_TIMEOUT;
727 
728 	/* Initialize our routing table. */
729 	bridge_rtable_init(sc);
730 
731 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_brcallout, &sc->sc_rt_mtx, 0);
732 
733 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_iflist);
734 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_spanlist);
735 
736 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
737 	if_initname(ifp, bridge_name, ifd->unit);
738 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
739 	ifp->if_ioctl = bridge_ioctl;
740 #ifdef ALTQ
741 	ifp->if_start = bridge_altq_start;
742 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_altq_transmit;
743 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
744 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = 0;
745 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
746 #else
747 	ifp->if_transmit = bridge_transmit;
748 #endif
749 	ifp->if_qflush = bridge_qflush;
750 	ifp->if_init = bridge_init;
751 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
752 
753 	ether_gen_addr(ifp, &sc->sc_defaddr);
754 
755 	bstp_attach(&sc->sc_stp, &bridge_ops);
756 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_defaddr.octet);
757 	/* Now undo some of the damage... */
758 	ifp->if_baudrate = 0;
759 	ifp->if_type = IFT_BRIDGE;
760 #ifdef VIMAGE
761 	ifp->if_reassign = bridge_reassign;
762 #endif
763 
764 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
765 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_bridge_list, sc, sc_list);
766 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
767 	*ifpp = ifp;
768 
769 	return (0);
770 }
771 
772 static void
773 bridge_clone_destroy_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
774 {
775 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
776 
777 	sc = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_softc, sc_epoch_ctx);
778 
779 	BRIDGE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
780 	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * bridge_clone_destroy:
785  *
786  *	Destroy a bridge instance.
787  */
788 static int
789 bridge_clone_destroy(struct if_clone *ifc, struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t flags)
790 {
791 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
792 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
793 	struct epoch_tracker et;
794 
795 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
796 
797 	bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
798 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
799 
800 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist)) != NULL)
801 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
802 
803 	while ((bif = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_spanlist)) != NULL) {
804 		bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
805 	}
806 
807 	/* Tear down the routing table. */
808 	bridge_rtable_fini(sc);
809 
810 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
811 
812 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
813 
814 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_brcallout);
815 
816 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
817 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_list);
818 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
819 
820 	bstp_detach(&sc->sc_stp);
821 #ifdef ALTQ
822 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
823 #endif
824 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
825 
826 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
827 	if_free(ifp);
828 
829 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_clone_destroy_cb, &sc->sc_epoch_ctx);
830 
831 	return (0);
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * bridge_ioctl:
836  *
837  *	Handle a control request from the operator.
838  */
839 static int
840 bridge_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
841 {
842 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
843 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
844 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
845 	struct thread *td = curthread;
846 	union {
847 		struct ifbreq ifbreq;
848 		struct ifbifconf ifbifconf;
849 		struct ifbareq ifbareq;
850 		struct ifbaconf ifbaconf;
851 		struct ifbrparam ifbrparam;
852 		struct ifbropreq ifbropreq;
853 	} args;
854 	struct ifdrv *ifd = (struct ifdrv *) data;
855 	const struct bridge_control *bc;
856 	int error = 0, oldmtu;
857 
858 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
859 
860 	switch (cmd) {
861 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
862 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
863 		break;
864 
865 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC:
866 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC:
867 		if (ifd->ifd_cmd >= bridge_control_table_size) {
868 			error = EINVAL;
869 			break;
870 		}
871 		bc = &bridge_control_table[ifd->ifd_cmd];
872 
873 		if (cmd == SIOCGDRVSPEC &&
874 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) == 0) {
875 			error = EINVAL;
876 			break;
877 		}
878 		else if (cmd == SIOCSDRVSPEC &&
879 		    (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT) != 0) {
880 			error = EINVAL;
881 			break;
882 		}
883 
884 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_SUSER) {
885 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_BRIDGE);
886 			if (error)
887 				break;
888 		}
889 
890 		if (ifd->ifd_len != bc->bc_argsize ||
891 		    ifd->ifd_len > sizeof(args)) {
892 			error = EINVAL;
893 			break;
894 		}
895 
896 		bzero(&args, sizeof(args));
897 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYIN) {
898 			error = copyin(ifd->ifd_data, &args, ifd->ifd_len);
899 			if (error)
900 				break;
901 		}
902 
903 		oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
904 		error = (*bc->bc_func)(sc, &args);
905 		if (error)
906 			break;
907 
908 		/*
909 		 * Bridge MTU may change during addition of the first port.
910 		 * If it did, do network layer specific procedure.
911 		 */
912 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
913 #ifdef INET6
914 			nd6_setmtu(ifp);
915 #endif
916 			rt_updatemtu(ifp);
917 		}
918 
919 		if (bc->bc_flags & BC_F_COPYOUT)
920 			error = copyout(&args, ifd->ifd_data, ifd->ifd_len);
921 
922 		break;
923 
924 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
925 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
926 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
927 			/*
928 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
929 			 * then stop and disable it.
930 			 */
931 			bridge_stop(ifp, 1);
932 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
933 		    !(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
934 			/*
935 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
936 			 * start it.
937 			 */
938 			BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
939 			(*ifp->if_init)(sc);
940 			BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
941 		}
942 		break;
943 
944 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
945 		oldmtu = sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu;
946 
947 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 576) {
948 			error = EINVAL;
949 			break;
950 		}
951 		if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
952 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
953 			break;
954 		}
955 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
956 			error = (*bif->bif_ifp->if_ioctl)(bif->bif_ifp,
957 			    SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)ifr);
958 			if (error != 0) {
959 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %u for"
960 				    " member %s\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
961 				    ifr->ifr_mtu,
962 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
963 				error = EINVAL;
964 				break;
965 			}
966 		}
967 		if (error) {
968 			/* Restore the previous MTU on all member interfaces. */
969 			ifr->ifr_mtu = oldmtu;
970 			CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
971 				(*bif->bif_ifp->if_ioctl)(bif->bif_ifp,
972 				    SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)ifr);
973 			}
974 		} else {
975 			sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
976 		}
977 		break;
978 	default:
979 		/*
980 		 * drop the lock as ether_ioctl() will call bridge_start() and
981 		 * cause the lock to be recursed.
982 		 */
983 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
984 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
985 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
986 		break;
987 	}
988 
989 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
990 
991 	return (error);
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * bridge_mutecaps:
996  *
997  *	Clear or restore unwanted capabilities on the member interface
998  */
999 static void
1000 bridge_mutecaps(struct bridge_softc *sc)
1001 {
1002 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1003 	int enabled, mask;
1004 
1005 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1006 
1007 	/* Initial bitmask of capabilities to test */
1008 	mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
1009 
1010 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1011 		/* Every member must support it or its disabled */
1012 		mask &= bif->bif_savedcaps;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1016 		enabled = bif->bif_ifp->if_capenable;
1017 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
1018 		/* strip off mask bits and enable them again if allowed */
1019 		enabled &= ~BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK;
1020 		enabled |= mask;
1021 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, enabled);
1022 	}
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void
1026 bridge_set_ifcap(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif, int set)
1027 {
1028 	struct ifnet *ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
1029 	struct ifreq ifr;
1030 	int error, mask, stuck;
1031 
1032 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1033 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = set;
1034 
1035 	if (ifp->if_capenable != set) {
1036 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1037 		if (error)
1038 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1039 			    "error setting capabilities on %s: %d\n",
1040 			    ifp->if_xname, error);
1041 		mask = BRIDGE_IFCAPS_MASK | BRIDGE_IFCAPS_STRIP;
1042 		stuck = ifp->if_capenable & mask & ~set;
1043 		if (stuck != 0)
1044 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1045 			    "can't disable some capabilities on %s: 0x%x\n",
1046 			    ifp->if_xname, stuck);
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * bridge_lookup_member:
1052  *
1053  *	Lookup a bridge member interface.
1054  */
1055 static struct bridge_iflist *
1056 bridge_lookup_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, const char *name)
1057 {
1058 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1059 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1060 
1061 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
1062 
1063 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1064 		ifp = bif->bif_ifp;
1065 		if (strcmp(ifp->if_xname, name) == 0)
1066 			return (bif);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	return (NULL);
1070 }
1071 
1072 /*
1073  * bridge_lookup_member_if:
1074  *
1075  *	Lookup a bridge member interface by ifnet*.
1076  */
1077 static struct bridge_iflist *
1078 bridge_lookup_member_if(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *member_ifp)
1079 {
1080 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1081 
1082 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
1083 
1084 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1085 		if (bif->bif_ifp == member_ifp)
1086 			return (bif);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	return (NULL);
1090 }
1091 
1092 static void
1093 bridge_delete_member_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
1094 {
1095 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1096 
1097 	bif = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_iflist, bif_epoch_ctx);
1098 
1099 	free(bif, M_DEVBUF);
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * bridge_delete_member:
1104  *
1105  *	Delete the specified member interface.
1106  */
1107 static void
1108 bridge_delete_member(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif,
1109     int gone)
1110 {
1111 	struct ifnet *ifs = bif->bif_ifp;
1112 	struct ifnet *fif = NULL;
1113 	struct bridge_iflist *bifl;
1114 
1115 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1116 
1117 	if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP)
1118 		bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1119 
1120 	ifs->if_bridge = NULL;
1121 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * If removing the interface that gave the bridge its mac address, set
1125 	 * the mac address of the bridge to the address of the next member, or
1126 	 * to its default address if no members are left.
1127 	 */
1128 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && sc->sc_ifaddr == ifs) {
1129 		if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist)) {
1130 			bcopy(&sc->sc_defaddr,
1131 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1132 			sc->sc_ifaddr = NULL;
1133 		} else {
1134 			bifl = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_iflist);
1135 			fif = bifl->bif_ifp;
1136 			bcopy(IF_LLADDR(fif),
1137 			    IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1138 			sc->sc_ifaddr = fif;
1139 		}
1140 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1144 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);	/* recalcuate now this interface is removed */
1145 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
1146 	bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifs, IFBF_FLUSHALL);
1147 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
1148 	KASSERT(bif->bif_addrcnt == 0,
1149 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, bif->bif_addrcnt));
1150 
1151 	ifs->if_bridge_output = NULL;
1152 	ifs->if_bridge_input = NULL;
1153 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = NULL;
1154 	if (!gone) {
1155 		switch (ifs->if_type) {
1156 		case IFT_ETHER:
1157 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1158 			/*
1159 			 * Take the interface out of promiscuous mode, but only
1160 			 * if it was promiscuous in the first place. It might
1161 			 * not be if we're in the bridge_ioctl_add() error path.
1162 			 */
1163 			if (ifs->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1164 				(void) ifpromisc(ifs, 0);
1165 			break;
1166 
1167 		case IFT_GIF:
1168 			break;
1169 
1170 		default:
1171 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1172 			panic("bridge_delete_member: impossible");
1173 #endif
1174 			break;
1175 		}
1176 		/* reneable any interface capabilities */
1177 		bridge_set_ifcap(sc, bif, bif->bif_savedcaps);
1178 	}
1179 	bstp_destroy(&bif->bif_stp);	/* prepare to free */
1180 
1181 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_delete_member_cb, &bif->bif_epoch_ctx);
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * bridge_delete_span:
1186  *
1187  *	Delete the specified span interface.
1188  */
1189 static void
1190 bridge_delete_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *bif)
1191 {
1192 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1193 
1194 	KASSERT(bif->bif_ifp->if_bridge == NULL,
1195 	    ("%s: not a span interface", __func__));
1196 
1197 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(bif, bif_next);
1198 
1199 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_delete_member_cb, &bif->bif_epoch_ctx);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static int
1203 bridge_ioctl_add(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1204 {
1205 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1206 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1207 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1208 	int error = 0;
1209 
1210 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1211 	if (ifs == NULL)
1212 		return (ENOENT);
1213 	if (ifs->if_ioctl == NULL)	/* must be supported */
1214 		return (EINVAL);
1215 
1216 	/* If it's in the span list, it can't be a member. */
1217 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1218 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1219 			return (EBUSY);
1220 
1221 	if (ifs->if_bridge == sc)
1222 		return (EEXIST);
1223 
1224 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1225 		return (EBUSY);
1226 
1227 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1228 	case IFT_ETHER:
1229 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
1230 	case IFT_GIF:
1231 		/* permitted interface types */
1232 		break;
1233 	default:
1234 		return (EINVAL);
1235 	}
1236 
1237 #ifdef INET6
1238 	/*
1239 	 * Two valid inet6 addresses with link-local scope must not be
1240 	 * on the parent interface and the member interfaces at the
1241 	 * same time.  This restriction is needed to prevent violation
1242 	 * of link-local scope zone.  Attempts to add a member
1243 	 * interface which has inet6 addresses when the parent has
1244 	 * inet6 triggers removal of all inet6 addresses on the member
1245 	 * interface.
1246 	 */
1247 
1248 	/* Check if the parent interface has a link-local scope addr. */
1249 	if (V_allow_llz_overlap == 0 &&
1250 	    in6ifa_llaonifp(sc->sc_ifp) != NULL) {
1251 		/*
1252 		 * If any, remove all inet6 addresses from the member
1253 		 * interfaces.
1254 		 */
1255 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1256  			if (in6ifa_llaonifp(bif->bif_ifp)) {
1257 				in6_ifdetach(bif->bif_ifp);
1258 				if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1259 				    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1260 				    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1261 				    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1262 				    bif->bif_ifp->if_xname);
1263 			}
1264 		}
1265 		if (in6ifa_llaonifp(ifs)) {
1266 			in6_ifdetach(ifs);
1267 			if_printf(sc->sc_ifp,
1268 			    "IPv6 addresses on %s have been removed "
1269 			    "before adding it as a member to prevent "
1270 			    "IPv6 address scope violation.\n",
1271 			    ifs->if_xname);
1272 		}
1273 	}
1274 #endif
1275 	/* Allow the first Ethernet member to define the MTU */
1276 	if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist))
1277 		sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu = ifs->if_mtu;
1278 	else if (sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu != ifs->if_mtu) {
1279 		struct ifreq ifr;
1280 
1281 		snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s",
1282 		    ifs->if_xname);
1283 		ifr.ifr_mtu = sc->sc_ifp->if_mtu;
1284 
1285 		error = (*ifs->if_ioctl)(ifs,
1286 		    SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)&ifr);
1287 		if (error != 0) {
1288 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: invalid MTU: %u for"
1289 			    " new member %s\n", sc->sc_ifp->if_xname,
1290 			    ifr.ifr_mtu,
1291 			    ifs->if_xname);
1292 			return (EINVAL);
1293 		}
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1297 	if (bif == NULL)
1298 		return (ENOMEM);
1299 
1300 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1301 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_LEARNING | IFBIF_DISCOVER;
1302 	bif->bif_savedcaps = ifs->if_capenable;
1303 
1304 	/*
1305 	 * Assign the interface's MAC address to the bridge if it's the first
1306 	 * member and the MAC address of the bridge has not been changed from
1307 	 * the default randomly generated one.
1308 	 */
1309 	if (V_bridge_inherit_mac && CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) &&
1310 	    !memcmp(IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), sc->sc_defaddr.octet, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
1311 		bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifs), IF_LLADDR(sc->sc_ifp), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1312 		sc->sc_ifaddr = ifs;
1313 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, sc->sc_ifp);
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	ifs->if_bridge = sc;
1317 	ifs->if_bridge_output = bridge_output;
1318 	ifs->if_bridge_input = bridge_input;
1319 	ifs->if_bridge_linkstate = bridge_linkstate;
1320 	bstp_create(&sc->sc_stp, &bif->bif_stp, bif->bif_ifp);
1321 	/*
1322 	 * XXX: XLOCK HERE!?!
1323 	 *
1324 	 * NOTE: insert_***HEAD*** should be safe for the traversals.
1325 	 */
1326 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_iflist, bif, bif_next);
1327 
1328 	/* Set interface capabilities to the intersection set of all members */
1329 	bridge_mutecaps(sc);
1330 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
1331 
1332 	/* Place the interface into promiscuous mode */
1333 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1334 		case IFT_ETHER:
1335 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1336 			error = ifpromisc(ifs, 1);
1337 			break;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	if (error)
1341 		bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1342 	return (error);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int
1346 bridge_ioctl_del(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1347 {
1348 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1349 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1350 
1351 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1352 	if (bif == NULL)
1353 		return (ENOENT);
1354 
1355 	bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 0);
1356 
1357 	return (0);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int
1361 bridge_ioctl_gifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1362 {
1363 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1364 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1365 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1366 
1367 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1368 	if (bif == NULL)
1369 		return (ENOENT);
1370 
1371 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1372 	req->ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1373 	req->ifbr_state = bp->bp_state;
1374 	req->ifbr_priority = bp->bp_priority;
1375 	req->ifbr_path_cost = bp->bp_path_cost;
1376 	req->ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1377 	req->ifbr_proto = bp->bp_protover;
1378 	req->ifbr_role = bp->bp_role;
1379 	req->ifbr_stpflags = bp->bp_flags;
1380 	req->ifbr_addrcnt = bif->bif_addrcnt;
1381 	req->ifbr_addrmax = bif->bif_addrmax;
1382 	req->ifbr_addrexceeded = bif->bif_addrexceeded;
1383 
1384 	/* Copy STP state options as flags */
1385 	if (bp->bp_operedge)
1386 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE;
1387 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOEDGE)
1388 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE;
1389 	if (bp->bp_ptp_link)
1390 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_PTP;
1391 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_AUTOPTP)
1392 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP;
1393 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMEDGE)
1394 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMEDGE;
1395 	if (bp->bp_flags & BSTP_PORT_ADMCOST)
1396 		req->ifbr_ifsflags |= IFBIF_BSTP_ADMCOST;
1397 	return (0);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int
1401 bridge_ioctl_sifflags(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1402 {
1403 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1404 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1405 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1406 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1407 	int error;
1408 
1409 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1410 	if (bif == NULL)
1411 		return (ENOENT);
1412 	bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1413 
1414 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_SPAN)
1415 		/* SPAN is readonly */
1416 		return (EINVAL);
1417 
1418 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1419 
1420 	if (req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_STP) {
1421 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0) {
1422 			error = bstp_enable(&bif->bif_stp);
1423 			if (error) {
1424 				NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1425 				return (error);
1426 			}
1427 		}
1428 	} else {
1429 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1430 			bstp_disable(&bif->bif_stp);
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	/* Pass on STP flags */
1434 	bstp_set_edge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_EDGE ? 1 : 0);
1435 	bstp_set_autoedge(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOEDGE ? 1 : 0);
1436 	bstp_set_ptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_PTP ? 1 : 0);
1437 	bstp_set_autoptp(bp, req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIF_BSTP_AUTOPTP ? 1 : 0);
1438 
1439 	/* Save the bits relating to the bridge */
1440 	bif->bif_flags = req->ifbr_ifsflags & IFBIFMASK;
1441 
1442 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1443 
1444 	return (0);
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int
1448 bridge_ioctl_scache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1449 {
1450 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1451 
1452 	sc->sc_brtmax = param->ifbrp_csize;
1453 	bridge_rttrim(sc);
1454 
1455 	return (0);
1456 }
1457 
1458 static int
1459 bridge_ioctl_gcache(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1460 {
1461 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1462 
1463 	param->ifbrp_csize = sc->sc_brtmax;
1464 
1465 	return (0);
1466 }
1467 
1468 static int
1469 bridge_ioctl_gifs(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1470 {
1471 	struct ifbifconf *bifc = arg;
1472 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1473 	struct ifbreq breq;
1474 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1475 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1476 
1477 	count = 0;
1478 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next)
1479 		count++;
1480 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1481 		count++;
1482 
1483 	buflen = sizeof(breq) * count;
1484 	if (bifc->ifbic_len == 0) {
1485 		bifc->ifbic_len = buflen;
1486 		return (0);
1487 	}
1488 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1489 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1490 		return (ENOMEM);
1491 
1492 	count = 0;
1493 	buf = outbuf;
1494 	len = min(bifc->ifbic_len, buflen);
1495 	bzero(&breq, sizeof(breq));
1496 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1497 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1498 			break;
1499 
1500 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1501 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1502 		/* Fill in the ifbreq structure */
1503 		error = bridge_ioctl_gifflags(sc, &breq);
1504 		if (error)
1505 			break;
1506 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1507 		count++;
1508 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1509 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1510 	}
1511 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
1512 		if (len < sizeof(breq))
1513 			break;
1514 
1515 		strlcpy(breq.ifbr_ifsname, bif->bif_ifp->if_xname,
1516 		    sizeof(breq.ifbr_ifsname));
1517 		breq.ifbr_ifsflags = bif->bif_flags;
1518 		breq.ifbr_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1519 		memcpy(buf, &breq, sizeof(breq));
1520 		count++;
1521 		buf += sizeof(breq);
1522 		len -= sizeof(breq);
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	bifc->ifbic_len = sizeof(breq) * count;
1526 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifc->ifbic_req, bifc->ifbic_len);
1527 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1528 	return (error);
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int
1532 bridge_ioctl_rts(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1533 {
1534 	struct ifbaconf *bac = arg;
1535 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
1536 	struct ifbareq bareq;
1537 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1538 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1539 
1540 	if (bac->ifbac_len == 0)
1541 		return (0);
1542 
1543 	count = 0;
1544 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list)
1545 		count++;
1546 	buflen = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1547 
1548 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1549 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1550 		return (ENOMEM);
1551 
1552 	count = 0;
1553 	buf = outbuf;
1554 	len = min(bac->ifbac_len, buflen);
1555 	bzero(&bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1556 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
1557 		if (len < sizeof(bareq))
1558 			goto out;
1559 		strlcpy(bareq.ifba_ifsname, brt->brt_ifp->if_xname,
1560 		    sizeof(bareq.ifba_ifsname));
1561 		memcpy(bareq.ifba_dst, brt->brt_addr, sizeof(brt->brt_addr));
1562 		bareq.ifba_vlan = brt->brt_vlan;
1563 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
1564 				time_uptime < brt->brt_expire)
1565 			bareq.ifba_expire = brt->brt_expire - time_uptime;
1566 		else
1567 			bareq.ifba_expire = 0;
1568 		bareq.ifba_flags = brt->brt_flags;
1569 
1570 		memcpy(buf, &bareq, sizeof(bareq));
1571 		count++;
1572 		buf += sizeof(bareq);
1573 		len -= sizeof(bareq);
1574 	}
1575 out:
1576 	bac->ifbac_len = sizeof(bareq) * count;
1577 	error = copyout(outbuf, bac->ifbac_req, bac->ifbac_len);
1578 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1579 	return (error);
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int
1583 bridge_ioctl_saddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1584 {
1585 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1586 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1587 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1588 	int error;
1589 
1590 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1591 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifba_ifsname);
1592 	if (bif == NULL) {
1593 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1594 		return (ENOENT);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	/* bridge_rtupdate() may acquire the lock. */
1598 	error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan, bif, 1,
1599 	    req->ifba_flags);
1600 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1601 
1602 	return (error);
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int
1606 bridge_ioctl_sto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1607 {
1608 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1609 
1610 	sc->sc_brttimeout = param->ifbrp_ctime;
1611 	return (0);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int
1615 bridge_ioctl_gto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1616 {
1617 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1618 
1619 	param->ifbrp_ctime = sc->sc_brttimeout;
1620 	return (0);
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int
1624 bridge_ioctl_daddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1625 {
1626 	struct ifbareq *req = arg;
1627 
1628 	return (bridge_rtdaddr(sc, req->ifba_dst, req->ifba_vlan));
1629 }
1630 
1631 static int
1632 bridge_ioctl_flush(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1633 {
1634 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1635 
1636 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
1637 	bridge_rtflush(sc, req->ifbr_ifsflags);
1638 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
1639 
1640 	return (0);
1641 }
1642 
1643 static int
1644 bridge_ioctl_gpri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1645 {
1646 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1647 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1648 
1649 	param->ifbrp_prio = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1650 	return (0);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static int
1654 bridge_ioctl_spri(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1655 {
1656 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1657 
1658 	return (bstp_set_priority(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_prio));
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int
1662 bridge_ioctl_ght(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1663 {
1664 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1665 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1666 
1667 	param->ifbrp_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1668 	return (0);
1669 }
1670 
1671 static int
1672 bridge_ioctl_sht(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1673 {
1674 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1675 
1676 	return (bstp_set_htime(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_hellotime));
1677 }
1678 
1679 static int
1680 bridge_ioctl_gfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1681 {
1682 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1683 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1684 
1685 	param->ifbrp_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1686 	return (0);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static int
1690 bridge_ioctl_sfd(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1691 {
1692 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1693 
1694 	return (bstp_set_fdelay(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_fwddelay));
1695 }
1696 
1697 static int
1698 bridge_ioctl_gma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1699 {
1700 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1701 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1702 
1703 	param->ifbrp_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1704 	return (0);
1705 }
1706 
1707 static int
1708 bridge_ioctl_sma(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1709 {
1710 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1711 
1712 	return (bstp_set_maxage(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_maxage));
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int
1716 bridge_ioctl_sifprio(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1717 {
1718 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1719 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1720 
1721 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1722 	if (bif == NULL)
1723 		return (ENOENT);
1724 
1725 	return (bstp_set_port_priority(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_priority));
1726 }
1727 
1728 static int
1729 bridge_ioctl_sifcost(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1730 {
1731 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1732 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1733 
1734 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1735 	if (bif == NULL)
1736 		return (ENOENT);
1737 
1738 	return (bstp_set_path_cost(&bif->bif_stp, req->ifbr_path_cost));
1739 }
1740 
1741 static int
1742 bridge_ioctl_sifmaxaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1743 {
1744 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1745 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1746 
1747 	bif = bridge_lookup_member(sc, req->ifbr_ifsname);
1748 	if (bif == NULL)
1749 		return (ENOENT);
1750 
1751 	bif->bif_addrmax = req->ifbr_addrmax;
1752 	return (0);
1753 }
1754 
1755 static int
1756 bridge_ioctl_addspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1757 {
1758 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1759 	struct bridge_iflist *bif = NULL;
1760 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1761 
1762 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1763 	if (ifs == NULL)
1764 		return (ENOENT);
1765 
1766 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1767 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1768 			return (EBUSY);
1769 
1770 	if (ifs->if_bridge != NULL)
1771 		return (EBUSY);
1772 
1773 	switch (ifs->if_type) {
1774 		case IFT_ETHER:
1775 		case IFT_GIF:
1776 		case IFT_L2VLAN:
1777 			break;
1778 		default:
1779 			return (EINVAL);
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	bif = malloc(sizeof(*bif), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1783 	if (bif == NULL)
1784 		return (ENOMEM);
1785 
1786 	bif->bif_ifp = ifs;
1787 	bif->bif_flags = IFBIF_SPAN;
1788 
1789 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_spanlist, bif, bif_next);
1790 
1791 	return (0);
1792 }
1793 
1794 static int
1795 bridge_ioctl_delspan(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1796 {
1797 	struct ifbreq *req = arg;
1798 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1799 	struct ifnet *ifs;
1800 
1801 	ifs = ifunit(req->ifbr_ifsname);
1802 	if (ifs == NULL)
1803 		return (ENOENT);
1804 
1805 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1806 		if (ifs == bif->bif_ifp)
1807 			break;
1808 
1809 	if (bif == NULL)
1810 		return (ENOENT);
1811 
1812 	bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1813 
1814 	return (0);
1815 }
1816 
1817 static int
1818 bridge_ioctl_gbparam(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1819 {
1820 	struct ifbropreq *req = arg;
1821 	struct bstp_state *bs = &sc->sc_stp;
1822 	struct bstp_port *root_port;
1823 
1824 	req->ifbop_maxage = bs->bs_bridge_max_age >> 8;
1825 	req->ifbop_hellotime = bs->bs_bridge_htime >> 8;
1826 	req->ifbop_fwddelay = bs->bs_bridge_fdelay >> 8;
1827 
1828 	root_port = bs->bs_root_port;
1829 	if (root_port == NULL)
1830 		req->ifbop_root_port = 0;
1831 	else
1832 		req->ifbop_root_port = root_port->bp_ifp->if_index;
1833 
1834 	req->ifbop_holdcount = bs->bs_txholdcount;
1835 	req->ifbop_priority = bs->bs_bridge_priority;
1836 	req->ifbop_protocol = bs->bs_protover;
1837 	req->ifbop_root_path_cost = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_cost;
1838 	req->ifbop_bridgeid = bs->bs_bridge_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1839 	req->ifbop_designated_root = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_root_id;
1840 	req->ifbop_designated_bridge = bs->bs_root_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1841 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_sec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_sec;
1842 	req->ifbop_last_tc_time.tv_usec = bs->bs_last_tc_time.tv_usec;
1843 
1844 	return (0);
1845 }
1846 
1847 static int
1848 bridge_ioctl_grte(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1849 {
1850 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1851 
1852 	param->ifbrp_cexceeded = sc->sc_brtexceeded;
1853 	return (0);
1854 }
1855 
1856 static int
1857 bridge_ioctl_gifsstp(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1858 {
1859 	struct ifbpstpconf *bifstp = arg;
1860 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1861 	struct bstp_port *bp;
1862 	struct ifbpstpreq bpreq;
1863 	char *buf, *outbuf;
1864 	int count, buflen, len, error = 0;
1865 
1866 	count = 0;
1867 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1868 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0)
1869 			count++;
1870 	}
1871 
1872 	buflen = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1873 	if (bifstp->ifbpstp_len == 0) {
1874 		bifstp->ifbpstp_len = buflen;
1875 		return (0);
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	outbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1879 	if (outbuf == NULL)
1880 		return (ENOMEM);
1881 
1882 	count = 0;
1883 	buf = outbuf;
1884 	len = min(bifstp->ifbpstp_len, buflen);
1885 	bzero(&bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1886 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
1887 		if (len < sizeof(bpreq))
1888 			break;
1889 
1890 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) == 0)
1891 			continue;
1892 
1893 		bp = &bif->bif_stp;
1894 		bpreq.ifbp_portno = bif->bif_ifp->if_index & 0xfff;
1895 		bpreq.ifbp_fwd_trans = bp->bp_forward_transitions;
1896 		bpreq.ifbp_design_cost = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_cost;
1897 		bpreq.ifbp_design_port = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_port_id;
1898 		bpreq.ifbp_design_bridge = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_dbridge_id;
1899 		bpreq.ifbp_design_root = bp->bp_desg_pv.pv_root_id;
1900 
1901 		memcpy(buf, &bpreq, sizeof(bpreq));
1902 		count++;
1903 		buf += sizeof(bpreq);
1904 		len -= sizeof(bpreq);
1905 	}
1906 
1907 	bifstp->ifbpstp_len = sizeof(bpreq) * count;
1908 	error = copyout(outbuf, bifstp->ifbpstp_req, bifstp->ifbpstp_len);
1909 	free(outbuf, M_TEMP);
1910 	return (error);
1911 }
1912 
1913 static int
1914 bridge_ioctl_sproto(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1915 {
1916 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1917 
1918 	return (bstp_set_protocol(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_proto));
1919 }
1920 
1921 static int
1922 bridge_ioctl_stxhc(struct bridge_softc *sc, void *arg)
1923 {
1924 	struct ifbrparam *param = arg;
1925 
1926 	return (bstp_set_holdcount(&sc->sc_stp, param->ifbrp_txhc));
1927 }
1928 
1929 /*
1930  * bridge_ifdetach:
1931  *
1932  *	Detach an interface from a bridge.  Called when a member
1933  *	interface is detaching.
1934  */
1935 static void
1936 bridge_ifdetach(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
1937 {
1938 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
1939 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
1940 
1941 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RENAMING)
1942 		return;
1943 	if (V_bridge_cloner == NULL) {
1944 		/*
1945 		 * This detach handler can be called after
1946 		 * vnet_bridge_uninit().  Just return in that case.
1947 		 */
1948 		return;
1949 	}
1950 	/* Check if the interface is a bridge member */
1951 	if (sc != NULL) {
1952 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1953 
1954 		bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
1955 		if (bif != NULL)
1956 			bridge_delete_member(sc, bif, 1);
1957 
1958 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1959 		return;
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	/* Check if the interface is a span port */
1963 	BRIDGE_LIST_LOCK();
1964 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &V_bridge_list, sc_list) {
1965 		BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1966 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next)
1967 			if (ifp == bif->bif_ifp) {
1968 				bridge_delete_span(sc, bif);
1969 				break;
1970 			}
1971 
1972 		BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1973 	}
1974 	BRIDGE_LIST_UNLOCK();
1975 }
1976 
1977 /*
1978  * bridge_init:
1979  *
1980  *	Initialize a bridge interface.
1981  */
1982 static void
1983 bridge_init(void *xsc)
1984 {
1985 	struct bridge_softc *sc = (struct bridge_softc *)xsc;
1986 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1987 
1988 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1989 		return;
1990 
1991 	BRIDGE_LOCK(sc);
1992 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout, bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz,
1993 	    bridge_timer, sc);
1994 
1995 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1996 	bstp_init(&sc->sc_stp);		/* Initialize Spanning Tree */
1997 
1998 	BRIDGE_UNLOCK(sc);
1999 }
2000 
2001 /*
2002  * bridge_stop:
2003  *
2004  *	Stop the bridge interface.
2005  */
2006 static void
2007 bridge_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2008 {
2009 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2010 
2011 	BRIDGE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2012 
2013 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2014 		return;
2015 
2016 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2017 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_brcallout);
2018 
2019 	bstp_stop(&sc->sc_stp);
2020 
2021 	bridge_rtflush(sc, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
2022 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2023 
2024 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2025 }
2026 
2027 /*
2028  * bridge_enqueue:
2029  *
2030  *	Enqueue a packet on a bridge member interface.
2031  *
2032  */
2033 static int
2034 bridge_enqueue(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *dst_ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2035 {
2036 	int len, err = 0;
2037 	short mflags;
2038 	struct mbuf *m0;
2039 
2040 	/* We may be sending a fragment so traverse the mbuf */
2041 	for (; m; m = m0) {
2042 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
2043 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
2044 		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
2045 		mflags = m->m_flags;
2046 
2047 		/*
2048 		 * If underlying interface can not do VLAN tag insertion itself
2049 		 * then attach a packet tag that holds it.
2050 		 */
2051 		if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) &&
2052 		    (dst_ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) == 0) {
2053 			m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
2054 			if (m == NULL) {
2055 				if_printf(dst_ifp,
2056 				    "unable to prepend VLAN header\n");
2057 				if_inc_counter(dst_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2058 				continue;
2059 			}
2060 			m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
2061 		}
2062 
2063 		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m); /* We shouldn't transmit mbuf without pkthdr */
2064 		if ((err = dst_ifp->if_transmit(dst_ifp, m))) {
2065 			int n;
2066 
2067 			for (m = m0, n = 1; m != NULL; m = m0, n++) {
2068 				m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
2069 				m_freem(m);
2070 			}
2071 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, n);
2072 			break;
2073 		}
2074 
2075 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
2076 		if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, len);
2077 		if (mflags & M_MCAST)
2078 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
2079 	}
2080 
2081 	return (err);
2082 }
2083 
2084 /*
2085  * bridge_dummynet:
2086  *
2087  * 	Receive a queued packet from dummynet and pass it on to the output
2088  * 	interface.
2089  *
2090  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.
2091  */
2092 static void
2093 bridge_dummynet(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
2094 {
2095 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2096 
2097 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2098 
2099 	/*
2100 	 * The packet didnt originate from a member interface. This should only
2101 	 * ever happen if a member interface is removed while packets are
2102 	 * queued for it.
2103 	 */
2104 	if (sc == NULL) {
2105 		m_freem(m);
2106 		return;
2107 	}
2108 
2109 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2110 #ifdef INET6
2111 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2112 #endif
2113 	    ) {
2114 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, ifp, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2115 			return;
2116 		if (m == NULL)
2117 			return;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	bridge_enqueue(sc, ifp, m);
2121 }
2122 
2123 /*
2124  * bridge_output:
2125  *
2126  *	Send output from a bridge member interface.  This
2127  *	performs the bridging function for locally originated
2128  *	packets.
2129  *
2130  *	The mbuf has the Ethernet header already attached.  We must
2131  *	enqueue or free the mbuf before returning.
2132  */
2133 static int
2134 bridge_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *sa,
2135     struct rtentry *rt)
2136 {
2137 	struct ether_header *eh;
2138 	struct ifnet *bifp, *dst_if;
2139 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2140 	uint16_t vlan;
2141 
2142 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2143 
2144 	if (m->m_len < ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
2145 		m = m_pullup(m, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
2146 		if (m == NULL)
2147 			return (0);
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2151 	sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2152 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2153 
2154 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2155 
2156 	/*
2157 	 * If bridge is down, but the original output interface is up,
2158 	 * go ahead and send out that interface.  Otherwise, the packet
2159 	 * is dropped below.
2160 	 */
2161 	if ((bifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2162 		dst_if = ifp;
2163 		goto sendunicast;
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	/*
2167 	 * If the packet is a multicast, or we don't know a better way to
2168 	 * get there, send to all interfaces.
2169 	 */
2170 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost))
2171 		dst_if = NULL;
2172 	else
2173 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, vlan);
2174 	/* Tap any traffic not passing back out the originating interface */
2175 	if (dst_if != ifp)
2176 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2177 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2178 		struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2179 		struct mbuf *mc;
2180 		int used = 0;
2181 
2182 		bridge_span(sc, m);
2183 
2184 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2185 			dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2186 
2187 			if (dst_if->if_type == IFT_GIF)
2188 				continue;
2189 			if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2190 				continue;
2191 
2192 			/*
2193 			 * If this is not the original output interface,
2194 			 * and the interface is participating in spanning
2195 			 * tree, make sure the port is in a state that
2196 			 * allows forwarding.
2197 			 */
2198 			if (dst_if != ifp && (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2199 			    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2200 				continue;
2201 
2202 			if (CK_LIST_NEXT(bif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2203 				used = 1;
2204 				mc = m;
2205 			} else {
2206 				mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2207 				if (mc == NULL) {
2208 					if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2209 					continue;
2210 				}
2211 			}
2212 
2213 			bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2214 		}
2215 		if (used == 0)
2216 			m_freem(m);
2217 		return (0);
2218 	}
2219 
2220 sendunicast:
2221 	/*
2222 	 * XXX Spanning tree consideration here?
2223 	 */
2224 
2225 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2226 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2227 		m_freem(m);
2228 		return (0);
2229 	}
2230 
2231 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2232 	return (0);
2233 }
2234 
2235 /*
2236  * bridge_transmit:
2237  *
2238  *	Do output on a bridge.
2239  *
2240  */
2241 static int
2242 bridge_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2243 {
2244 	struct bridge_softc *sc;
2245 	struct ether_header *eh;
2246 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2247 	int error = 0;
2248 
2249 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
2250 
2251 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2252 
2253 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2254 
2255 	if (((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) &&
2256 	    (dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, eh->ether_dhost, 1)) != NULL) {
2257 		error = bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2258 	} else
2259 		bridge_broadcast(sc, ifp, m, 0);
2260 
2261 	return (error);
2262 }
2263 
2264 #ifdef ALTQ
2265 static void
2266 bridge_altq_start(if_t ifp)
2267 {
2268 	struct ifaltq *ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2269 	struct mbuf *m;
2270 
2271 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2272 	IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);
2273 	while (m != NULL) {
2274 		bridge_transmit(ifp, m);
2275 		IFQ_DEQUEUE_NOLOCK(ifq, m);
2276 	}
2277 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2278 }
2279 
2280 static int
2281 bridge_altq_transmit(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2282 {
2283 	int err;
2284 
2285 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd)) {
2286 		IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, err);
2287 		if (err == 0)
2288 			bridge_altq_start(ifp);
2289 	} else
2290 		err = bridge_transmit(ifp, m);
2291 
2292 	return (err);
2293 }
2294 #endif	/* ALTQ */
2295 
2296 /*
2297  * The ifp->if_qflush entry point for if_bridge(4) is no-op.
2298  */
2299 static void
2300 bridge_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp __unused)
2301 {
2302 }
2303 
2304 /*
2305  * bridge_forward:
2306  *
2307  *	The forwarding function of the bridge.
2308  *
2309  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2310  */
2311 static void
2312 bridge_forward(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_iflist *sbif,
2313     struct mbuf *m)
2314 {
2315 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif;
2316 	struct ifnet *src_if, *dst_if, *ifp;
2317 	struct ether_header *eh;
2318 	uint16_t vlan;
2319 	uint8_t *dst;
2320 	int error;
2321 
2322 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2323 
2324 	src_if = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2325 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2326 
2327 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2328 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2329 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2330 
2331 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2332 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2333 		goto drop;
2334 
2335 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2336 	dst = eh->ether_dhost;
2337 
2338 	/* If the interface is learning, record the address. */
2339 	if (sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {
2340 		error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost, vlan,
2341 		    sbif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);
2342 		/*
2343 		 * If the interface has addresses limits then deny any source
2344 		 * that is not in the cache.
2345 		 */
2346 		if (error && sbif->bif_addrmax)
2347 			goto drop;
2348 	}
2349 
2350 	if ((sbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) != 0 &&
2351 	    sbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_LEARNING)
2352 		goto drop;
2353 
2354 	/*
2355 	 * At this point, the port either doesn't participate
2356 	 * in spanning tree or it is in the forwarding state.
2357 	 */
2358 
2359 	/*
2360 	 * If the packet is unicast, destined for someone on
2361 	 * "this" side of the bridge, drop it.
2362 	 */
2363 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0) {
2364 		dst_if = bridge_rtlookup(sc, dst, vlan);
2365 		if (src_if == dst_if)
2366 			goto drop;
2367 	} else {
2368 		/*
2369 		 * Check if its a reserved multicast address, any address
2370 		 * listed in 802.1D section 7.12.6 may not be forwarded by the
2371 		 * bridge.
2372 		 * This is currently 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F
2373 		 */
2374 		if (dst[0] == 0x01 && dst[1] == 0x80 &&
2375 		    dst[2] == 0xc2 && dst[3] == 0x00 &&
2376 		    dst[4] == 0x00 && dst[5] <= 0x0f)
2377 			goto drop;
2378 
2379 		/* ...forward it to all interfaces. */
2380 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS, 1);
2381 		dst_if = NULL;
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	/*
2385 	 * If we have a destination interface which is a member of our bridge,
2386 	 * OR this is a unicast packet, push it through the bpf(4) machinery.
2387 	 * For broadcast or multicast packets, don't bother because it will
2388 	 * be reinjected into ether_input. We do this before we pass the packets
2389 	 * through the pfil(9) framework, as it is possible that pfil(9) will
2390 	 * drop the packet, or possibly modify it, making it difficult to debug
2391 	 * firewall issues on the bridge.
2392 	 */
2393 	if (dst_if != NULL || (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) == 0)
2394 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2395 
2396 	/* run the packet filter */
2397 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet_pfil_head)
2398 #ifdef INET6
2399 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2400 #endif
2401 	    ) {
2402 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, src_if, PFIL_IN) != 0)
2403 			return;
2404 		if (m == NULL)
2405 			return;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	if (dst_if == NULL) {
2409 		bridge_broadcast(sc, src_if, m, 1);
2410 		return;
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	/*
2414 	 * At this point, we're dealing with a unicast frame
2415 	 * going to a different interface.
2416 	 */
2417 	if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2418 		goto drop;
2419 
2420 	dbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, dst_if);
2421 	if (dbif == NULL)
2422 		/* Not a member of the bridge (anymore?) */
2423 		goto drop;
2424 
2425 	/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2426 	if (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE)
2427 		goto drop;
2428 
2429 	if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2430 	    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2431 		goto drop;
2432 
2433 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2434 #ifdef INET6
2435 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2436 #endif
2437 	    ) {
2438 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, ifp, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2439 			return;
2440 		if (m == NULL)
2441 			return;
2442 	}
2443 
2444 	bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, m);
2445 	return;
2446 
2447 drop:
2448 	m_freem(m);
2449 }
2450 
2451 /*
2452  * bridge_input:
2453  *
2454  *	Receive input from a member interface.  Queue the packet for
2455  *	bridging if it is not for us.
2456  */
2457 static struct mbuf *
2458 bridge_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2459 {
2460 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
2461 	struct bridge_iflist *bif, *bif2;
2462 	struct ifnet *bifp;
2463 	struct ether_header *eh;
2464 	struct mbuf *mc, *mc2;
2465 	uint16_t vlan;
2466 	int error;
2467 
2468 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2469 
2470 	if ((sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2471 		return (m);
2472 
2473 	bifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2474 	vlan = VLANTAGOF(m);
2475 
2476 	/*
2477 	 * Implement support for bridge monitoring. If this flag has been
2478 	 * set on this interface, discard the packet once we push it through
2479 	 * the bpf(4) machinery, but before we do, increment the byte and
2480 	 * packet counters associated with this interface.
2481 	 */
2482 	if ((bifp->if_flags & IFF_MONITOR) != 0) {
2483 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif  = bifp;
2484 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);
2485 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
2486 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len);
2487 		m_freem(m);
2488 		return (NULL);
2489 	}
2490 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
2491 	if (bif == NULL) {
2492 		return (m);
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2496 
2497 	bridge_span(sc, m);
2498 
2499 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) {
2500 		/* Tap off 802.1D packets; they do not get forwarded. */
2501 		if (memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, bstp_etheraddr,
2502 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2503 			bstp_input(&bif->bif_stp, ifp, m); /* consumes mbuf */
2504 			return (NULL);
2505 		}
2506 
2507 		if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2508 		    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2509 			return (m);
2510 		}
2511 
2512 		/*
2513 		 * Make a deep copy of the packet and enqueue the copy
2514 		 * for bridge processing; return the original packet for
2515 		 * local processing.
2516 		 */
2517 		mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2518 		if (mc == NULL) {
2519 			return (m);
2520 		}
2521 
2522 		/* Perform the bridge forwarding function with the copy. */
2523 		bridge_forward(sc, bif, mc);
2524 
2525 		/*
2526 		 * Reinject the mbuf as arriving on the bridge so we have a
2527 		 * chance at claiming multicast packets. We can not loop back
2528 		 * here from ether_input as a bridge is never a member of a
2529 		 * bridge.
2530 		 */
2531 		KASSERT(bifp->if_bridge == NULL,
2532 		    ("loop created in bridge_input"));
2533 		mc2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2534 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2535 			/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2536 			int i = min(mc2->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2537 			mc2 = m_copyup(mc2, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2538 		}
2539 		if (mc2 != NULL) {
2540 			mc2->m_pkthdr.rcvif = bifp;
2541 			(*bifp->if_input)(bifp, mc2);
2542 		}
2543 
2544 		/* Return the original packet for local processing. */
2545 		return (m);
2546 	}
2547 
2548 	if ((bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2549 	    bif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING) {
2550 		return (m);
2551 	}
2552 
2553 #if (defined(INET) || defined(INET6))
2554 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface) \
2555 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2556 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_dhost))
2557 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface) \
2558 	|| ((iface)->if_carp \
2559 	    && (*carp_forus_p)((iface), eh->ether_shost))
2560 #else
2561 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST(iface)
2562 #   define OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC(iface)
2563 #endif
2564 
2565 #ifdef INET6
2566 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6 \
2567 	|| PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2568 #else
2569 #   define OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2570 #endif
2571 
2572 #define GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(iface) \
2573 	if ((iface)->if_type == IFT_GIF) \
2574 		continue; \
2575 	/* It is destined for us. */ \
2576 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_dhost,  ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2577 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST((iface))				\
2578 	    ) {								\
2579 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_LEARNING) {			\
2580 			error = bridge_rtupdate(sc, eh->ether_shost,	\
2581 			    vlan, bif, 0, IFBAF_DYNAMIC);		\
2582 			if (error && bif->bif_addrmax) {		\
2583 				m_freem(m);				\
2584 				return (NULL);				\
2585 			}						\
2586 		}							\
2587 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = iface;				\
2588 		if ((iface) == ifp) {					\
2589 			/* Skip bridge processing... src == dest */	\
2590 			return (m);					\
2591 		}							\
2592 		/* It's passing over or to the bridge, locally. */	\
2593 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(bifp, m);				\
2594 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);		\
2595 		if_inc_counter(bifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len); \
2596 		/* Filter on the physical interface. */			\
2597 		if (V_pfil_local_phys && (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(V_inet_pfil_head) \
2598 		     OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6)) {				\
2599 			if (bridge_pfil(&m, NULL, ifp,			\
2600 			    PFIL_IN) != 0 || m == NULL) {		\
2601 				return (NULL);				\
2602 			}						\
2603 		}							\
2604 		if ((iface) != bifp)					\
2605 			ETHER_BPF_MTAP(iface, m);			\
2606 		return (m);						\
2607 	}								\
2608 									\
2609 	/* We just received a packet that we sent out. */		\
2610 	if (memcmp(IF_LLADDR((iface)), eh->ether_shost, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 \
2611 	    OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC((iface))			\
2612 	    ) {								\
2613 		m_freem(m);						\
2614 		return (NULL);						\
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	/*
2618 	 * Unicast.  Make sure it's not for the bridge.
2619 	 */
2620 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bifp) } while (0);
2621 
2622 	/*
2623 	 * Give a chance for ifp at first priority. This will help when	the
2624 	 * packet comes through the interface like VLAN's with the same MACs
2625 	 * on several interfaces from the same bridge. This also will save
2626 	 * some CPU cycles in case the destination interface and the input
2627 	 * interface (eq ifp) are the same.
2628 	 */
2629 	do { GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(ifp) } while (0);
2630 
2631 	/* Now check the all bridge members. */
2632 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif2, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2633 		GRAB_OUR_PACKETS(bif2->bif_ifp)
2634 	}
2635 
2636 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_DST
2637 #undef OR_CARP_CHECK_WE_ARE_SRC
2638 #undef OR_PFIL_HOOKED_INET6
2639 #undef GRAB_OUR_PACKETS
2640 
2641 	/* Perform the bridge forwarding function. */
2642 	bridge_forward(sc, bif, m);
2643 
2644 	return (NULL);
2645 }
2646 
2647 /*
2648  * bridge_broadcast:
2649  *
2650  *	Send a frame to all interfaces that are members of
2651  *	the bridge, except for the one on which the packet
2652  *	arrived.
2653  *
2654  *	NOTE: Releases the lock on return.
2655  */
2656 static void
2657 bridge_broadcast(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *src_if,
2658     struct mbuf *m, int runfilt)
2659 {
2660 	struct bridge_iflist *dbif, *sbif;
2661 	struct mbuf *mc;
2662 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2663 	int used = 0, i;
2664 
2665 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2666 
2667 	sbif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, src_if);
2668 
2669 	/* Filter on the bridge interface before broadcasting */
2670 	if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2671 #ifdef INET6
2672 	    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2673 #endif
2674 	    )) {
2675 		if (bridge_pfil(&m, sc->sc_ifp, NULL, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2676 			return;
2677 		if (m == NULL)
2678 			return;
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(dbif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
2682 		dst_if = dbif->bif_ifp;
2683 		if (dst_if == src_if)
2684 			continue;
2685 
2686 		/* Private segments can not talk to each other */
2687 		if (sbif && (sbif->bif_flags & dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_PRIVATE))
2688 			continue;
2689 
2690 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STP) &&
2691 		    dbif->bif_stp.bp_state == BSTP_IFSTATE_DISCARDING)
2692 			continue;
2693 
2694 		if ((dbif->bif_flags & IFBIF_DISCOVER) == 0 &&
2695 		    (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST)) == 0)
2696 			continue;
2697 
2698 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2699 			continue;
2700 
2701 		if (CK_LIST_NEXT(dbif, bif_next) == NULL) {
2702 			mc = m;
2703 			used = 1;
2704 		} else {
2705 			mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2706 			if (mc == NULL) {
2707 				if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2708 				continue;
2709 			}
2710 		}
2711 
2712 		/*
2713 		 * Filter on the output interface. Pass a NULL bridge interface
2714 		 * pointer so we do not redundantly filter on the bridge for
2715 		 * each interface we broadcast on.
2716 		 */
2717 		if (runfilt && (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet_pfil_head)
2718 #ifdef INET6
2719 		    || PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_inet6_pfil_head)
2720 #endif
2721 		    )) {
2722 			if (used == 0) {
2723 				/* Keep the layer3 header aligned */
2724 				i = min(mc->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
2725 				mc = m_copyup(mc, i, ETHER_ALIGN);
2726 				if (mc == NULL) {
2727 					if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2728 					continue;
2729 				}
2730 			}
2731 			if (bridge_pfil(&mc, NULL, dst_if, PFIL_OUT) != 0)
2732 				continue;
2733 			if (mc == NULL)
2734 				continue;
2735 		}
2736 
2737 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2738 	}
2739 	if (used == 0)
2740 		m_freem(m);
2741 }
2742 
2743 /*
2744  * bridge_span:
2745  *
2746  *	Duplicate a packet out one or more interfaces that are in span mode,
2747  *	the original mbuf is unmodified.
2748  */
2749 static void
2750 bridge_span(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2751 {
2752 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
2753 	struct ifnet *dst_if;
2754 	struct mbuf *mc;
2755 
2756 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2757 
2758 	if (CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_spanlist))
2759 		return;
2760 
2761 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_spanlist, bif_next) {
2762 		dst_if = bif->bif_ifp;
2763 
2764 		if ((dst_if->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2765 			continue;
2766 
2767 		mc = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
2768 		if (mc == NULL) {
2769 			if_inc_counter(sc->sc_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2770 			continue;
2771 		}
2772 
2773 		bridge_enqueue(sc, dst_if, mc);
2774 	}
2775 }
2776 
2777 /*
2778  * bridge_rtupdate:
2779  *
2780  *	Add a bridge routing entry.
2781  */
2782 static int
2783 bridge_rtupdate(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *dst, uint16_t vlan,
2784     struct bridge_iflist *bif, int setflags, uint8_t flags)
2785 {
2786 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2787 	int error;
2788 
2789 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
2790 
2791 	/* Check the source address is valid and not multicast. */
2792 	if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(dst) ||
2793 	    (dst[0] == 0 && dst[1] == 0 && dst[2] == 0 &&
2794 	     dst[3] == 0 && dst[4] == 0 && dst[5] == 0) != 0)
2795 		return (EINVAL);
2796 
2797 	/* 802.1p frames map to vlan 1 */
2798 	if (vlan == 0)
2799 		vlan = 1;
2800 
2801 	/*
2802 	 * A route for this destination might already exist.  If so,
2803 	 * update it, otherwise create a new one.
2804 	 */
2805 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) == NULL) {
2806 		BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2807 
2808 		/* Check again, now that we have the lock. There could have
2809 		 * been a race and we only want to insert this once. */
2810 		if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, dst, vlan)) != NULL) {
2811 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2812 			return (0);
2813 		}
2814 
2815 		if (sc->sc_brtcnt >= sc->sc_brtmax) {
2816 			sc->sc_brtexceeded++;
2817 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2818 			return (ENOSPC);
2819 		}
2820 		/* Check per interface address limits (if enabled) */
2821 		if (bif->bif_addrmax && bif->bif_addrcnt >= bif->bif_addrmax) {
2822 			bif->bif_addrexceeded++;
2823 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2824 			return (ENOSPC);
2825 		}
2826 
2827 		/*
2828 		 * Allocate a new bridge forwarding node, and
2829 		 * initialize the expiration time and Ethernet
2830 		 * address.
2831 		 */
2832 		brt = uma_zalloc(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2833 		if (brt == NULL) {
2834 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2835 			return (ENOMEM);
2836 		}
2837 		brt->brt_vnet = curvnet;
2838 
2839 		if (bif->bif_flags & IFBIF_STICKY)
2840 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_STICKY;
2841 		else
2842 			brt->brt_flags = IFBAF_DYNAMIC;
2843 
2844 		memcpy(brt->brt_addr, dst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2845 		brt->brt_vlan = vlan;
2846 
2847 		if ((error = bridge_rtnode_insert(sc, brt)) != 0) {
2848 			uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
2849 			BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2850 			return (error);
2851 		}
2852 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2853 		bif->bif_addrcnt++;
2854 
2855 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2856 	}
2857 
2858 	if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC &&
2859 	    brt->brt_dst != bif) {
2860 		BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2861 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
2862 		brt->brt_dst = bif;
2863 		brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt++;
2864 		BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	if ((flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2868 		brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + sc->sc_brttimeout;
2869 	if (setflags)
2870 		brt->brt_flags = flags;
2871 
2872 	return (0);
2873 }
2874 
2875 /*
2876  * bridge_rtlookup:
2877  *
2878  *	Lookup the destination interface for an address.
2879  */
2880 static struct ifnet *
2881 bridge_rtlookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2882 {
2883 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2884 
2885 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2886 
2887 	if ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) == NULL)
2888 		return (NULL);
2889 
2890 	return (brt->brt_ifp);
2891 }
2892 
2893 /*
2894  * bridge_rttrim:
2895  *
2896  *	Trim the routine table so that we have a number
2897  *	of routing entries less than or equal to the
2898  *	maximum number.
2899  */
2900 static void
2901 bridge_rttrim(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2902 {
2903 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2904 
2905 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2906 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2907 
2908 	/* Make sure we actually need to do this. */
2909 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2910 		return;
2911 
2912 	/* Force an aging cycle; this might trim enough addresses. */
2913 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2914 	if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2915 		return;
2916 
2917 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2918 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2919 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2920 			if (sc->sc_brtcnt <= sc->sc_brtmax)
2921 				return;
2922 		}
2923 	}
2924 }
2925 
2926 /*
2927  * bridge_timer:
2928  *
2929  *	Aging timer for the bridge.
2930  */
2931 static void
2932 bridge_timer(void *arg)
2933 {
2934 	struct bridge_softc *sc = arg;
2935 
2936 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2937 
2938 	/* Destruction of rtnodes requires a proper vnet context */
2939 	CURVNET_SET(sc->sc_ifp->if_vnet);
2940 	bridge_rtage(sc);
2941 
2942 	if (sc->sc_ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2943 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_brcallout,
2944 		    bridge_rtable_prune_period * hz, bridge_timer, sc);
2945 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2946 }
2947 
2948 /*
2949  * bridge_rtage:
2950  *
2951  *	Perform an aging cycle.
2952  */
2953 static void
2954 bridge_rtage(struct bridge_softc *sc)
2955 {
2956 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2957 
2958 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2959 
2960 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2961 		if ((brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC) {
2962 			if (time_uptime >= brt->brt_expire)
2963 				bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2964 		}
2965 	}
2966 }
2967 
2968 /*
2969  * bridge_rtflush:
2970  *
2971  *	Remove all dynamic addresses from the bridge.
2972  */
2973 static void
2974 bridge_rtflush(struct bridge_softc *sc, int full)
2975 {
2976 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
2977 
2978 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2979 
2980 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
2981 		if (full || (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
2982 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
2983 	}
2984 }
2985 
2986 /*
2987  * bridge_rtdaddr:
2988  *
2989  *	Remove an address from the table.
2990  */
2991 static int
2992 bridge_rtdaddr(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
2993 {
2994 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
2995 	int found = 0;
2996 
2997 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
2998 
2999 	/*
3000 	 * If vlan is zero then we want to delete for all vlans so the lookup
3001 	 * may return more than one.
3002 	 */
3003 	while ((brt = bridge_rtnode_lookup(sc, addr, vlan)) != NULL) {
3004 		bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
3005 		found = 1;
3006 	}
3007 
3008 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
3009 
3010 	return (found ? 0 : ENOENT);
3011 }
3012 
3013 /*
3014  * bridge_rtdelete:
3015  *
3016  *	Delete routes to a speicifc member interface.
3017  */
3018 static void
3019 bridge_rtdelete(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, int full)
3020 {
3021 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt, *nbrt;
3022 
3023 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3024 
3025 	CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list, nbrt) {
3026 		if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp && (full ||
3027 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC))
3028 			bridge_rtnode_destroy(sc, brt);
3029 	}
3030 }
3031 
3032 /*
3033  * bridge_rtable_init:
3034  *
3035  *	Initialize the route table for this bridge.
3036  */
3037 static void
3038 bridge_rtable_init(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3039 {
3040 	int i;
3041 
3042 	sc->sc_rthash = malloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_rthash) * BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE,
3043 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
3044 
3045 	for (i = 0; i < BRIDGE_RTHASH_SIZE; i++)
3046 		CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rthash[i]);
3047 
3048 	sc->sc_rthash_key = arc4random();
3049 	CK_LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_rtlist);
3050 }
3051 
3052 /*
3053  * bridge_rtable_fini:
3054  *
3055  *	Deconstruct the route table for this bridge.
3056  */
3057 static void
3058 bridge_rtable_fini(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3059 {
3060 
3061 	KASSERT(sc->sc_brtcnt == 0,
3062 	    ("%s: %d bridge routes referenced", __func__, sc->sc_brtcnt));
3063 	free(sc->sc_rthash, M_DEVBUF);
3064 }
3065 
3066 /*
3067  * The following hash function is adapted from "Hash Functions" by Bob Jenkins
3068  * ("Algorithm Alley", Dr. Dobbs Journal, September 1997).
3069  */
3070 #define	mix(a, b, c)							\
3071 do {									\
3072 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13);					\
3073 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);					\
3074 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13);					\
3075 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12);					\
3076 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16);					\
3077 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);					\
3078 	a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);					\
3079 	b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10);					\
3080 	c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15);					\
3081 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
3082 
3083 static __inline uint32_t
3084 bridge_rthash(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
3085 {
3086 	uint32_t a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = sc->sc_rthash_key;
3087 
3088 	b += addr[5] << 8;
3089 	b += addr[4];
3090 	a += addr[3] << 24;
3091 	a += addr[2] << 16;
3092 	a += addr[1] << 8;
3093 	a += addr[0];
3094 
3095 	mix(a, b, c);
3096 
3097 	return (c & BRIDGE_RTHASH_MASK);
3098 }
3099 
3100 #undef mix
3101 
3102 static int
3103 bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b)
3104 {
3105 	int i, d;
3106 
3107 	for (i = 0, d = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN && d == 0; i++) {
3108 		d = ((int)a[i]) - ((int)b[i]);
3109 	}
3110 
3111 	return (d);
3112 }
3113 
3114 /*
3115  * bridge_rtnode_lookup:
3116  *
3117  *	Look up a bridge route node for the specified destination. Compare the
3118  *	vlan id or if zero then just return the first match.
3119  */
3120 static struct bridge_rtnode *
3121 bridge_rtnode_lookup(struct bridge_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr, uint16_t vlan)
3122 {
3123 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3124 	uint32_t hash;
3125 	int dir;
3126 
3127 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
3128 
3129 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, addr);
3130 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt_hash) {
3131 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(addr, brt->brt_addr);
3132 		if (dir == 0 && (brt->brt_vlan == vlan || vlan == 0))
3133 			return (brt);
3134 		if (dir > 0)
3135 			return (NULL);
3136 	}
3137 
3138 	return (NULL);
3139 }
3140 
3141 /*
3142  * bridge_rtnode_insert:
3143  *
3144  *	Insert the specified bridge node into the route table.  We
3145  *	assume the entry is not already in the table.
3146  */
3147 static int
3148 bridge_rtnode_insert(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3149 {
3150 	struct bridge_rtnode *lbrt;
3151 	uint32_t hash;
3152 	int dir;
3153 
3154 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3155 
3156 	hash = bridge_rthash(sc, brt->brt_addr);
3157 
3158 	lbrt = CK_LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_rthash[hash]);
3159 	if (lbrt == NULL) {
3160 		CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rthash[hash], brt, brt_hash);
3161 		goto out;
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	do {
3165 		dir = bridge_rtnode_addr_cmp(brt->brt_addr, lbrt->brt_addr);
3166 		if (dir == 0 && brt->brt_vlan == lbrt->brt_vlan)
3167 			return (EEXIST);
3168 		if (dir > 0) {
3169 			CK_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3170 			goto out;
3171 		}
3172 		if (CK_LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash) == NULL) {
3173 			CK_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(lbrt, brt, brt_hash);
3174 			goto out;
3175 		}
3176 		lbrt = CK_LIST_NEXT(lbrt, brt_hash);
3177 	} while (lbrt != NULL);
3178 
3179 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3180 	panic("bridge_rtnode_insert: impossible");
3181 #endif
3182 
3183 out:
3184 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rtlist, brt, brt_list);
3185 	sc->sc_brtcnt++;
3186 
3187 	return (0);
3188 }
3189 
3190 static void
3191 bridge_rtnode_destroy_cb(struct epoch_context *ctx)
3192 {
3193 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3194 
3195 	brt = __containerof(ctx, struct bridge_rtnode, brt_epoch_ctx);
3196 
3197 	CURVNET_SET(brt->brt_vnet);
3198 	uma_zfree(V_bridge_rtnode_zone, brt);
3199 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3200 }
3201 
3202 /*
3203  * bridge_rtnode_destroy:
3204  *
3205  *	Destroy a bridge rtnode.
3206  */
3207 static void
3208 bridge_rtnode_destroy(struct bridge_softc *sc, struct bridge_rtnode *brt)
3209 {
3210 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3211 
3212 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_hash);
3213 
3214 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(brt, brt_list);
3215 	sc->sc_brtcnt--;
3216 	brt->brt_dst->bif_addrcnt--;
3217 
3218 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(bridge_rtnode_destroy_cb, &brt->brt_epoch_ctx);
3219 }
3220 
3221 /*
3222  * bridge_rtable_expire:
3223  *
3224  *	Set the expiry time for all routes on an interface.
3225  */
3226 static void
3227 bridge_rtable_expire(struct ifnet *ifp, int age)
3228 {
3229 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3230 	struct bridge_rtnode *brt;
3231 
3232 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3233 	BRIDGE_RT_LOCK(sc);
3234 
3235 	/*
3236 	 * If the age is zero then flush, otherwise set all the expiry times to
3237 	 * age for the interface
3238 	 */
3239 	if (age == 0)
3240 		bridge_rtdelete(sc, ifp, IFBF_FLUSHDYN);
3241 	else {
3242 		CK_LIST_FOREACH(brt, &sc->sc_rtlist, brt_list) {
3243 			/* Cap the expiry time to 'age' */
3244 			if (brt->brt_ifp == ifp &&
3245 			    brt->brt_expire > time_uptime + age &&
3246 			    (brt->brt_flags & IFBAF_TYPEMASK) == IFBAF_DYNAMIC)
3247 				brt->brt_expire = time_uptime + age;
3248 		}
3249 	}
3250 	BRIDGE_RT_UNLOCK(sc);
3251 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3252 }
3253 
3254 /*
3255  * bridge_state_change:
3256  *
3257  *	Callback from the bridgestp code when a port changes states.
3258  */
3259 static void
3260 bridge_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int state)
3261 {
3262 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3263 	static const char *stpstates[] = {
3264 		"disabled",
3265 		"listening",
3266 		"learning",
3267 		"forwarding",
3268 		"blocking",
3269 		"discarding"
3270 	};
3271 
3272 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3273 	if (V_log_stp)
3274 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: state changed to %s on %s\n",
3275 		    sc->sc_ifp->if_xname, stpstates[state], ifp->if_xname);
3276 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3277 }
3278 
3279 /*
3280  * Send bridge packets through pfil if they are one of the types pfil can deal
3281  * with, or if they are ARP or REVARP.  (pfil will pass ARP and REVARP without
3282  * question.) If *bifp or *ifp are NULL then packet filtering is skipped for
3283  * that interface.
3284  */
3285 static int
3286 bridge_pfil(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *bifp, struct ifnet *ifp, int dir)
3287 {
3288 	int snap, error, i, hlen;
3289 	struct ether_header *eh1, eh2;
3290 	struct ip *ip;
3291 	struct llc llc1;
3292 	u_int16_t ether_type;
3293 	pfil_return_t rv;
3294 
3295 	snap = 0;
3296 	error = -1;	/* Default error if not error == 0 */
3297 
3298 #if 0
3299 	/* we may return with the IP fields swapped, ensure its not shared */
3300 	KASSERT(M_WRITABLE(*mp), ("%s: modifying a shared mbuf", __func__));
3301 #endif
3302 
3303 	if (V_pfil_bridge == 0 && V_pfil_member == 0 && V_pfil_ipfw == 0)
3304 		return (0); /* filtering is disabled */
3305 
3306 	i = min((*mp)->m_pkthdr.len, max_protohdr);
3307 	if ((*mp)->m_len < i) {
3308 	    *mp = m_pullup(*mp, i);
3309 	    if (*mp == NULL) {
3310 		printf("%s: m_pullup failed\n", __func__);
3311 		return (-1);
3312 	    }
3313 	}
3314 
3315 	eh1 = mtod(*mp, struct ether_header *);
3316 	ether_type = ntohs(eh1->ether_type);
3317 
3318 	/*
3319 	 * Check for SNAP/LLC.
3320 	 */
3321 	if (ether_type < ETHERMTU) {
3322 		struct llc *llc2 = (struct llc *)(eh1 + 1);
3323 
3324 		if ((*mp)->m_len >= ETHER_HDR_LEN + 8 &&
3325 		    llc2->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3326 		    llc2->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
3327 		    llc2->llc_control == LLC_UI) {
3328 			ether_type = htons(llc2->llc_un.type_snap.ether_type);
3329 			snap = 1;
3330 		}
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	/*
3334 	 * If we're trying to filter bridge traffic, don't look at anything
3335 	 * other than IP and ARP traffic.  If the filter doesn't understand
3336 	 * IPv6, don't allow IPv6 through the bridge either.  This is lame
3337 	 * since if we really wanted, say, an AppleTalk filter, we are hosed,
3338 	 * but of course we don't have an AppleTalk filter to begin with.
3339 	 * (Note that since pfil doesn't understand ARP it will pass *ALL*
3340 	 * ARP traffic.)
3341 	 */
3342 	switch (ether_type) {
3343 		case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
3344 		case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
3345 			if (V_pfil_ipfw_arp == 0)
3346 				return (0); /* Automatically pass */
3347 			break;
3348 
3349 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3350 #ifdef INET6
3351 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3352 #endif /* INET6 */
3353 			break;
3354 		default:
3355 			/*
3356 			 * Check to see if the user wants to pass non-ip
3357 			 * packets, these will not be checked by pfil(9) and
3358 			 * passed unconditionally so the default is to drop.
3359 			 */
3360 			if (V_pfil_onlyip)
3361 				goto bad;
3362 	}
3363 
3364 	/* Run the packet through pfil before stripping link headers */
3365 	if (PFIL_HOOKED_OUT(V_link_pfil_head) && V_pfil_ipfw != 0 &&
3366 	    dir == PFIL_OUT && ifp != NULL) {
3367 		switch (pfil_run_hooks(V_link_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) {
3368 		case PFIL_DROPPED:
3369 			return (EACCES);
3370 		case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3371 			return (0);
3372 		}
3373 	}
3374 
3375 	/* Strip off the Ethernet header and keep a copy. */
3376 	m_copydata(*mp, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN, (caddr_t) &eh2);
3377 	m_adj(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3378 
3379 	/* Strip off snap header, if present */
3380 	if (snap) {
3381 		m_copydata(*mp, 0, sizeof(struct llc), (caddr_t) &llc1);
3382 		m_adj(*mp, sizeof(struct llc));
3383 	}
3384 
3385 	/*
3386 	 * Check the IP header for alignment and errors
3387 	 */
3388 	if (dir == PFIL_IN) {
3389 		switch (ether_type) {
3390 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3391 				error = bridge_ip_checkbasic(mp);
3392 				break;
3393 #ifdef INET6
3394 			case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3395 				error = bridge_ip6_checkbasic(mp);
3396 				break;
3397 #endif /* INET6 */
3398 			default:
3399 				error = 0;
3400 		}
3401 		if (error)
3402 			goto bad;
3403 	}
3404 
3405 	error = 0;
3406 
3407 	/*
3408 	 * Run the packet through pfil
3409 	 */
3410 	rv = PFIL_PASS;
3411 	switch (ether_type) {
3412 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
3413 		/*
3414 		 * Run pfil on the member interface and the bridge, both can
3415 		 * be skipped by clearing pfil_member or pfil_bridge.
3416 		 *
3417 		 * Keep the order:
3418 		 *   in_if -> bridge_if -> out_if
3419 		 */
3420 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3421 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3422 		    PFIL_PASS)
3423 			break;
3424 
3425 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && (rv =
3426 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3427 		    PFIL_PASS)
3428 			break;
3429 
3430 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3431 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3432 		    PFIL_PASS)
3433 			break;
3434 
3435 		/* check if we need to fragment the packet */
3436 		/* bridge_fragment generates a mbuf chain of packets */
3437 		/* that already include eth headers */
3438 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && dir == PFIL_OUT) {
3439 			i = (*mp)->m_pkthdr.len;
3440 			if (i > ifp->if_mtu) {
3441 				error = bridge_fragment(ifp, mp, &eh2, snap,
3442 					    &llc1);
3443 				return (error);
3444 			}
3445 		}
3446 
3447 		/* Recalculate the ip checksum. */
3448 		ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3449 		hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3450 		if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
3451 			goto bad;
3452 		if (hlen > (*mp)->m_len) {
3453 			if ((*mp = m_pullup(*mp, hlen)) == NULL)
3454 				goto bad;
3455 			ip = mtod(*mp, struct ip *);
3456 			if (ip == NULL)
3457 				goto bad;
3458 		}
3459 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
3460 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip))
3461 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3462 		else
3463 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(*mp, hlen);
3464 
3465 		break;
3466 #ifdef INET6
3467 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
3468 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_OUT && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3469 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3470 		    PFIL_PASS)
3471 			break;
3472 
3473 		if (V_pfil_member && ifp != NULL && (rv =
3474 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, ifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3475 		    PFIL_PASS)
3476 			break;
3477 
3478 		if (V_pfil_bridge && dir == PFIL_IN && bifp != NULL && (rv =
3479 		    pfil_run_hooks(V_inet6_pfil_head, mp, bifp, dir, NULL)) !=
3480 		    PFIL_PASS)
3481 			break;
3482 		break;
3483 #endif
3484 	}
3485 
3486 	switch (rv) {
3487 	case PFIL_CONSUMED:
3488 		return (0);
3489 	case PFIL_DROPPED:
3490 		return (EACCES);
3491 	default:
3492 		break;
3493 	}
3494 
3495 	error = -1;
3496 
3497 	/*
3498 	 * Finally, put everything back the way it was and return
3499 	 */
3500 	if (snap) {
3501 		M_PREPEND(*mp, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3502 		if (*mp == NULL)
3503 			return (error);
3504 		bcopy(&llc1, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), sizeof(struct llc));
3505 	}
3506 
3507 	M_PREPEND(*mp, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3508 	if (*mp == NULL)
3509 		return (error);
3510 	bcopy(&eh2, mtod(*mp, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3511 
3512 	return (0);
3513 
3514 bad:
3515 	m_freem(*mp);
3516 	*mp = NULL;
3517 	return (error);
3518 }
3519 
3520 /*
3521  * Perform basic checks on header size since
3522  * pfil assumes ip_input has already processed
3523  * it for it.  Cut-and-pasted from ip_input.c.
3524  * Given how simple the IPv6 version is,
3525  * does the IPv4 version really need to be
3526  * this complicated?
3527  *
3528  * XXX Should we update ipstat here, or not?
3529  * XXX Right now we update ipstat but not
3530  * XXX csum_counter.
3531  */
3532 static int
3533 bridge_ip_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3534 {
3535 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3536 	struct ip *ip;
3537 	int len, hlen;
3538 	u_short sum;
3539 
3540 	if (*mp == NULL)
3541 		return (-1);
3542 
3543 	if (IP_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3544 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip),
3545 			(max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3546 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3547 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3548 			goto bad;
3549 		}
3550 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip))) {
3551 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
3552 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_toosmall);
3553 			goto bad;
3554 		}
3555 	}
3556 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3557 	if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3558 
3559 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
3560 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badvers);
3561 		goto bad;
3562 	}
3563 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
3564 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) { /* minimum header length */
3565 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3566 		goto bad;
3567 	}
3568 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
3569 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
3570 			KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badhlen);
3571 			goto bad;
3572 		}
3573 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3574 		if (ip == NULL) goto bad;
3575 	}
3576 
3577 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_CHECKED) {
3578 		sum = !(m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP_VALID);
3579 	} else {
3580 		if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
3581 			sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
3582 		} else {
3583 			sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
3584 		}
3585 	}
3586 	if (sum) {
3587 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badsum);
3588 		goto bad;
3589 	}
3590 
3591 	/* Retrieve the packet length. */
3592 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
3593 
3594 	/*
3595 	 * Check for additional length bogosity
3596 	 */
3597 	if (len < hlen) {
3598 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_badlen);
3599 		goto bad;
3600 	}
3601 
3602 	/*
3603 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
3604 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
3605 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
3606 	 */
3607 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
3608 		KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_tooshort);
3609 		goto bad;
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3613 	*mp = m;
3614 	return (0);
3615 
3616 bad:
3617 	*mp = m;
3618 	return (-1);
3619 }
3620 
3621 #ifdef INET6
3622 /*
3623  * Same as above, but for IPv6.
3624  * Cut-and-pasted from ip6_input.c.
3625  * XXX Should we update ip6stat, or not?
3626  */
3627 static int
3628 bridge_ip6_checkbasic(struct mbuf **mp)
3629 {
3630 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
3631 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
3632 
3633 	/*
3634 	 * If the IPv6 header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
3635 	 * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
3636 	 * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire base
3637 	 * IPv6 header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
3638 	 */
3639 	if (IP6_HDR_ALIGNED_P(mtod(m, caddr_t)) == 0) {
3640 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3641 		if ((m = m_copyup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
3642 			    (max_linkhdr + 3) & ~3)) == NULL) {
3643 			/* XXXJRT new stat, please */
3644 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3645 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3646 			goto bad;
3647 		}
3648 	} else if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) {
3649 		struct ifnet *inifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3650 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3651 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_toosmall);
3652 			in6_ifstat_inc(inifp, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3653 			goto bad;
3654 		}
3655 	}
3656 
3657 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
3658 
3659 	if ((ip6->ip6_vfc & IPV6_VERSION_MASK) != IPV6_VERSION) {
3660 		IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_badvers);
3661 		in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_hdrerr);
3662 		goto bad;
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	/* Checks out, proceed */
3666 	*mp = m;
3667 	return (0);
3668 
3669 bad:
3670 	*mp = m;
3671 	return (-1);
3672 }
3673 #endif /* INET6 */
3674 
3675 /*
3676  * bridge_fragment:
3677  *
3678  *	Fragment mbuf chain in multiple packets and prepend ethernet header.
3679  */
3680 static int
3681 bridge_fragment(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ether_header *eh,
3682     int snap, struct llc *llc)
3683 {
3684 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *nextpkt = NULL, *mprev = NULL, *mcur = NULL;
3685 	struct ip *ip;
3686 	int error = -1;
3687 
3688 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
3689 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL)
3690 		goto dropit;
3691 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
3692 
3693 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
3694 	error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist);
3695 	if (error)
3696 		goto dropit;
3697 
3698 	/*
3699 	 * Walk the chain and re-add the Ethernet header for
3700 	 * each mbuf packet.
3701 	 */
3702 	for (mcur = m; mcur; mcur = mcur->m_nextpkt) {
3703 		nextpkt = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3704 		mcur->m_nextpkt = NULL;
3705 		if (snap) {
3706 			M_PREPEND(mcur, sizeof(struct llc), M_NOWAIT);
3707 			if (mcur == NULL) {
3708 				error = ENOBUFS;
3709 				if (mprev != NULL)
3710 					mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3711 				goto dropit;
3712 			}
3713 			bcopy(llc, mtod(mcur, caddr_t),sizeof(struct llc));
3714 		}
3715 
3716 		M_PREPEND(mcur, ETHER_HDR_LEN, M_NOWAIT);
3717 		if (mcur == NULL) {
3718 			error = ENOBUFS;
3719 			if (mprev != NULL)
3720 				mprev->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3721 			goto dropit;
3722 		}
3723 		bcopy(eh, mtod(mcur, caddr_t), ETHER_HDR_LEN);
3724 
3725 		/*
3726 		 * The previous two M_PREPEND could have inserted one or two
3727 		 * mbufs in front so we have to update the previous packet's
3728 		 * m_nextpkt.
3729 		 */
3730 		mcur->m_nextpkt = nextpkt;
3731 		if (mprev != NULL)
3732 			mprev->m_nextpkt = mcur;
3733 		else {
3734 			/* The first mbuf in the original chain needs to be
3735 			 * updated. */
3736 			*mp = mcur;
3737 		}
3738 		mprev = mcur;
3739 	}
3740 
3741 	KMOD_IPSTAT_INC(ips_fragmented);
3742 	return (error);
3743 
3744 dropit:
3745 	for (mcur = *mp; mcur; mcur = m) { /* droping the full packet chain */
3746 		m = mcur->m_nextpkt;
3747 		m_freem(mcur);
3748 	}
3749 	return (error);
3750 }
3751 
3752 static void
3753 bridge_linkstate(struct ifnet *ifp)
3754 {
3755 	struct bridge_softc *sc = ifp->if_bridge;
3756 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3757 	struct epoch_tracker et;
3758 
3759 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3760 
3761 	bif = bridge_lookup_member_if(sc, ifp);
3762 	if (bif == NULL) {
3763 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3764 		return;
3765 	}
3766 	bridge_linkcheck(sc);
3767 
3768 	bstp_linkstate(&bif->bif_stp);
3769 
3770 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3771 }
3772 
3773 static void
3774 bridge_linkcheck(struct bridge_softc *sc)
3775 {
3776 	struct bridge_iflist *bif;
3777 	int new_link, hasls;
3778 
3779 	BRIDGE_LOCK_OR_NET_EPOCH_ASSERT(sc);
3780 
3781 	new_link = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
3782 	hasls = 0;
3783 	/* Our link is considered up if at least one of our ports is active */
3784 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(bif, &sc->sc_iflist, bif_next) {
3785 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_LINKSTATE)
3786 			hasls++;
3787 		if (bif->bif_ifp->if_link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) {
3788 			new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3789 			break;
3790 		}
3791 	}
3792 	if (!CK_LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_iflist) && !hasls) {
3793 		/* If no interfaces support link-state then we default to up */
3794 		new_link = LINK_STATE_UP;
3795 	}
3796 	if_link_state_change(sc->sc_ifp, new_link);
3797 }
3798