xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.h (revision b5a3a89c50671a1ad29e7c43fe15e7b16feac239)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
36 #define	_NET_IF_H_
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 
40 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
41 /*
42  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
43  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
44  * The same holds for <sys/socket.h>.  (struct sockaddr ifru_addr)
45  */
46 #ifndef _KERNEL
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #endif
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
54  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
55  */
56 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
57 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
58 #define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
59 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
60 #endif
61 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
62 
63 /*
64  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
65  */
66 
67 struct if_clonereq {
68 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
69 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
70 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * Structure describing information about an interface
75  * which may be of interest to management entities.
76  */
77 struct if_data {
78 	/* generic interface information */
79 	uint8_t	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
80 	uint8_t	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
81 	uint8_t	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
82 	uint8_t	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
83 	uint8_t	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
84 	uint8_t	ifi_vhid;		/* carp vhid */
85 	uint16_t	ifi_datalen;	/* length of this data struct */
86 	uint32_t	ifi_mtu;	/* maximum transmission unit */
87 	uint32_t	ifi_metric;	/* routing metric (external only) */
88 	uint64_t	ifi_baudrate;	/* linespeed */
89 	/* volatile statistics */
90 	uint64_t	ifi_ipackets;	/* packets received on interface */
91 	uint64_t	ifi_ierrors;	/* input errors on interface */
92 	uint64_t	ifi_opackets;	/* packets sent on interface */
93 	uint64_t	ifi_oerrors;	/* output errors on interface */
94 	uint64_t	ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
95 	uint64_t	ifi_ibytes;	/* total number of octets received */
96 	uint64_t	ifi_obytes;	/* total number of octets sent */
97 	uint64_t	ifi_imcasts;	/* packets received via multicast */
98 	uint64_t	ifi_omcasts;	/* packets sent via multicast */
99 	uint64_t	ifi_iqdrops;	/* dropped on input */
100 	uint64_t	ifi_oqdrops;	/* dropped on output */
101 	uint64_t	ifi_noproto;	/* destined for unsupported protocol */
102 	uint64_t	ifi_hwassist;	/* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
103 
104 	/* Unions are here to make sizes MI. */
105 	union {				/* uptime at attach or stat reset */
106 		time_t		tt;
107 		uint64_t	ph;
108 	} __ifi_epoch;
109 #define	ifi_epoch	__ifi_epoch.tt
110 	union {				/* time of last administrative change */
111 		struct timeval	tv;
112 		struct {
113 			uint64_t ph1;
114 			uint64_t ph2;
115 		} ph;
116 	} __ifi_lastchange;
117 #define	ifi_lastchange	__ifi_lastchange.tv
118 };
119 
120 /*-
121  * Interface flags are of two types: network stack owned flags, and driver
122  * owned flags.  Historically, these values were stored in the same ifnet
123  * flags field, but with the advent of fine-grained locking, they have been
124  * broken out such that the network stack is responsible for synchronizing
125  * the stack-owned fields, and the device driver the device-owned fields.
126  * Both halves can perform lockless reads of the other half's field, subject
127  * to accepting the involved races.
128  *
129  * Both sets of flags come from the same number space, and should not be
130  * permitted to conflict, as they are exposed to user space via a single
131  * field.
132  *
133  * The following symbols identify read and write requirements for fields:
134  *
135  * (i) if_flags field set by device driver before attach, read-only there
136  *     after.
137  * (n) if_flags field written only by the network stack, read by either the
138  *     stack or driver.
139  * (d) if_drv_flags field written only by the device driver, read by either
140  *     the stack or driver.
141  */
142 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* (n) interface is up */
143 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* (i) broadcast address valid */
144 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* (n) turn on debugging */
145 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* (i) is a loopback net */
146 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* (i) is a point-to-point link */
147 #define	IFF_NEEDSEPOCH	0x20		/* (i) calls if_input w/o net epoch */
148 #define	IFF_DRV_RUNNING	0x40		/* (d) resources allocated */
149 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* (n) no address resolution protocol */
150 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* (n) receive all packets */
151 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* (n) receive all multicast packets */
152 #define	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE	0x400		/* (d) tx hardware queue is full */
153 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* (i) can't hear own transmissions */
154 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
155 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
156 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
157 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
158 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* (i) supports multicast */
159 #define	IFF_CANTCONFIG	0x10000		/* (i) unconfigurable using ioctl(2) */
160 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* (n) user-requested promisc mode */
161 #define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* (n) user-requested monitor mode */
162 #define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* (n) static ARP */
163 #define	IFF_STICKYARP	0x100000	/* (n) sticky ARP */
164 #define	IFF_DYING	0x200000	/* (n) interface is winding down */
165 #define	IFF_RENAMING	0x400000	/* (n) interface is being renamed */
166 #define	IFF_SPARE	0x800000
167 #define	IFF_NETLINK_1	0x1000000	/* (n) used by netlink */
168 
169 /*
170  * Old names for driver flags so that user space tools can continue to use
171  * the old (portable) names.
172  */
173 #ifndef _KERNEL
174 #define	IFF_RUNNING	IFF_DRV_RUNNING
175 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
176 #endif
177 
178 /* flags set internally only: */
179 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
180 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_DRV_RUNNING|IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|\
181 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC|\
182 	    IFF_DYING|IFF_CANTCONFIG|IFF_NEEDSEPOCH)
183 
184 /*
185  * Values for if_link_state.
186  */
187 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
188 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
189 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
190 
191 /*
192  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
193  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
194  */
195 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((uintmax_t)(x) * 1000)	/* kilobits/sec. */
196 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
197 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
198 
199 /*
200  * Capabilities that interfaces can advertise.
201  *
202  * struct ifnet.if_capabilities
203  *   contains the optional features & capabilities a particular interface
204  *   supports (not only the driver but also the detected hw revision).
205  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
206  * struct ifnet.if_capenable
207  *   contains the enabled (either by default or through ifconfig) optional
208  *   features & capabilities on this interface.
209  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
210  * struct if_data.ifi_hwassist in mbuf CSUM_ flag form, controlled by above
211  *   contains the enabled optional feature & capabilites that can be used
212  *   individually per packet and are specified in the mbuf pkthdr.csum_flags
213  *   field.  IFCAP_* and CSUM_* do not match one to one and CSUM_* may be
214  *   more detailed or differentiated than IFCAP_*.
215  *   Hwassist features are defined CSUM_* in sys/mbuf.h
216  *
217  * Capabilities that cannot be arbitrarily changed with ifconfig/ioctl
218  * are listed in IFCAP_CANTCHANGE, similar to IFF_CANTCHANGE.
219  * This is not strictly necessary because the common code never
220  * changes capabilities, and it is left to the individual driver
221  * to do the right thing. However, having the filter here
222  * avoids replication of the same code in all individual drivers.
223  */
224 
225 /* IFCAP values as bit indexes */
226 
227 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM		0 /* can offload checksum on RX */
228 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM		1 /* can offload checksum on TX */
229 #define	IFCAP_B_NETCONS		2 /* can be a network console */
230 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU	3 /* VLAN-compatible MTU */
231 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING	4 /* hardware VLAN tag support */
232 #define	IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU	5 /* 9000 byte MTU supported */
233 #define	IFCAP_B_POLLING		6 /* driver supports polling */
234 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM	7 /* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
235 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO4		8 /* can do TCP Segmentation Offload */
236 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO6		9 /* can do TCP6 Segmentation Offload */
237 #define	IFCAP_B_LRO		10 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
238 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST	11 /* wake on any unicast frame */
239 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST	12 /* wake on any multicast frame */
240 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC	13 /* wake on any Magic Packet */
241 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE4		14 /* interface can offload TCP */
242 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE6		15 /* interface can offload TCP6 */
243 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER	16 /* interface hw can filter vlan tag */
244 #define	IFCAP_B_NV		17 /* can do SIOCGIFCAPNV/SIOCSIFCAPNV */
245 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO	18 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VLANs */
246 #define	IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE	19 /* the runtime link state is dynamic */
247 #define	IFCAP_B_NETMAP		20 /* netmap mode supported/enabled */
248 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6	21 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 RX */
249 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6	22 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 TX */
250 #define	IFCAP_B_HWSTATS		23 /* manages counters internally */
251 #define	IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT		24 /* hardware supports TX rate limiting */
252 #define	IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP	25 /* hardware rx timestamping */
253 #define	IFCAP_B_MEXTPG		26 /* understands M_EXTPG mbufs */
254 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS4		27 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP */
255 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS6		28 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP6 */
256 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM	29 /* can do IFCAN_HWCSUM on VXLANs */
257 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO	30 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VXLANs */
258 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT	31 /* can do TLS with rate limiting */
259 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS4		32 /* can to TLS receive for TCP */
260 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS6		33 /* can to TLS receive for TCP6 */
261 #define	__IFCAP_B_SIZE		34
262 
263 #define	IFCAP_B_MAX	(__IFCAP_B_MAX - 1)
264 #define	IFCAP_B_SIZE	(__IFCAP_B_SIZE)
265 
266 #define	IFCAP_BIT(x)		(1 << (x))
267 
268 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM)
269 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM)
270 #define	IFCAP_NETCONS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETCONS)
271 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU)
272 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING)
273 #define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU)
274 #define	IFCAP_POLLING		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_POLLING)
275 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM)
276 #define	IFCAP_TSO4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO4)
277 #define	IFCAP_TSO6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO6)
278 #define	IFCAP_LRO		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LRO)
279 #define	IFCAP_WOL_UCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST)
280 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST)
281 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC)
282 #define	IFCAP_TOE4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE4)
283 #define	IFCAP_TOE6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE6)
284 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER)
285 #define	IFCAP_NV		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NV)
286 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO)
287 #define	IFCAP_LINKSTATE		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE)
288 #define	IFCAP_NETMAP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETMAP)
289 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6)
290 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6)
291 #define	IFCAP_HWSTATS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWSTATS)
292 #define	IFCAP_TXRTLMT		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT)
293 #define	IFCAP_HWRXTSTMP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP)
294 #define	IFCAP_MEXTPG		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_MEXTPG)
295 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS4)
296 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS6)
297 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM)
298 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO)
299 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS_RTLMT	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT)
300 
301 /* IFCAP2_* are integers, not bits. */
302 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS4		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS4 - 32)
303 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS6		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS6 - 32)
304 
305 #define	IFCAP2_BIT(x)		(1UL << (x))
306 
307 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6	(IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
308 
309 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM	(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
310 #define	IFCAP_TSO	(IFCAP_TSO4 | IFCAP_TSO6)
311 #define	IFCAP_WOL	(IFCAP_WOL_UCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC)
312 #define	IFCAP_TOE	(IFCAP_TOE4 | IFCAP_TOE6)
313 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS	(IFCAP_TXTLS4 | IFCAP_TXTLS6)
314 
315 #define	IFCAP_CANTCHANGE	(IFCAP_NETMAP | IFCAP_NV)
316 #define	IFCAP_ALLCAPS		0xffffffff
317 
318 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
319 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
320 
321 /*
322  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
323  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
324  * For the new, extensible interface see struct if_msghdrl below.
325  */
326 struct if_msghdr {
327 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
328 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
329 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
330 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
331 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
332 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
333 	u_short	_ifm_spare1;
334 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
335 };
336 
337 /*
338  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
339  * extensible after ifm_data_off or within ifm_data.  Both the if_msghdr and
340  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
341  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
342  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
343  * struct if_msghdrl given a pointer to struct if_msghdrl.
344  */
345 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_IFM_DATA(_l) \
346     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_data_off)
347 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
348     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_len)
349 struct if_msghdrl {
350 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
351 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
352 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
353 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
354 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
355 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
356 	u_short _ifm_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
357 	u_short	ifm_len;	/* length of if_msghdrl incl. if_data */
358 	u_short	ifm_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
359 	int	_ifm_spare2;
360 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
361 };
362 
363 /*
364  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
365  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
366  * For the new, extensible interface see struct ifa_msghdrl below.
367  */
368 struct ifa_msghdr {
369 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
370 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
371 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
372 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
373 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
374 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
375 	u_short	_ifam_spare1;
376 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
377 };
378 
379 /*
380  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
381  * extensible after ifam_metric or within ifam_data.  Both the ifa_msghdrl and
382  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
383  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
384  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
385  * struct ifa_msghdrl given a pointer to struct ifa_msghdrl.
386  */
387 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_IFAM_DATA(_l) \
388     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_data_off)
389 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
390     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_len)
391 struct ifa_msghdrl {
392 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
393 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
394 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
395 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
396 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
397 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
398 	u_short _ifam_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
399 	u_short	ifam_len;	/* length of ifa_msghdrl incl. if_data */
400 	u_short	ifam_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
401 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
402 	struct	if_data ifam_data;/* statistics and other data about if or
403 				 * address */
404 };
405 
406 /*
407  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
408  * from the routing socket
409  */
410 struct ifma_msghdr {
411 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
412 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
413 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
414 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
415 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
416 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
417 	u_short	_ifmam_spare1;
418 };
419 
420 /*
421  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
422  */
423 struct if_announcemsghdr {
424 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
425 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
426 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
427 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
428 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
429 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
430 };
431 
432 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
433 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
434 
435 /*
436  * Buffer with length to be used in SIOCGIFDESCR/SIOCSIFDESCR requests
437  */
438 struct ifreq_buffer {
439 	size_t	length;
440 	void	*buffer;
441 };
442 
443 struct ifreq_nv_req {
444 	u_int	buf_length;	/* Total size of buffer,
445 				   u_int for ABI struct ifreq */
446 	u_int	length;		/* Length of the filled part */
447 	void	*buffer;	/* Buffer itself, containing packed nv */
448 };
449 
450 #define	IFR_CAP_NV_MAXBUFSIZE	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
451 
452 /*
453  * Interface request structure used for socket
454  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
455  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
456  * remainder may be interface specific.
457  */
458 struct ifreq {
459 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
460 	union {
461 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
462 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
463 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
464 		struct	ifreq_buffer ifru_buffer;
465 		short	ifru_flags[2];
466 		short	ifru_index;
467 		int	ifru_jid;
468 		int	ifru_metric;
469 		int	ifru_mtu;
470 		int	ifru_phys;
471 		int	ifru_media;
472 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
473 		int	ifru_cap[2];
474 		u_int	ifru_fib;
475 		u_char	ifru_vlan_pcp;
476 		struct	ifreq_nv_req ifru_nv;
477 	} ifr_ifru;
478 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
479 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
480 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
481 #ifndef _KERNEL
482 #define	ifr_buffer	ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer	/* user supplied buffer with its length */
483 #endif
484 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
485 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
486 #define	ifr_jid		ifr_ifru.ifru_jid	/* jail/vnet */
487 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
488 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
489 #define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
490 #define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
491 #ifndef _KERNEL
492 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
493 #endif
494 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
495 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
496 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
497 #define	ifr_fib		ifr_ifru.ifru_fib	/* interface fib */
498 #define	ifr_vlan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
499 #define	ifr_lan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
500 #define	ifr_cap_nv	ifr_ifru.ifru_nv	/* nv-based cap interface */
501 };
502 
503 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
504 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
505 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
506 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
507 
508 struct ifaliasreq {
509 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
510 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
511 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
512 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
513 	int	ifra_vhid;
514 };
515 
516 /* 9.x compat */
517 struct oifaliasreq {
518 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
519 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
520 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
521 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
522 };
523 
524 struct ifmediareq {
525 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
526 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
527 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
528 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
529 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
530 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
531 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
532 };
533 
534 struct ifdrv {
535 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
536 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
537 	size_t		ifd_len;
538 	void		*ifd_data;
539 };
540 
541 /*
542  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
543  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
544  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
545  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
546  */
547 
548 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
549 struct ifstat {
550 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
551 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
552 };
553 
554 /*
555  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
556  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
557  * for machine (useful for programs which
558  * must know all networks accessible).
559  */
560 struct ifconf {
561 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
562 	union {
563 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
564 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
565 	} ifc_ifcu;
566 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
567 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
568 };
569 
570 /*
571  * interface groups
572  */
573 
574 #define	IFG_ALL		"all"		/* group contains all interfaces */
575 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
576 #define	IFG_EGRESS	"egress"	/* if(s) default route(s) point to */
577 
578 struct ifg_req {
579 	union {
580 		char			 ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
581 		char			 ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
582 	} ifgrq_ifgrqu;
583 #define	ifgrq_group	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
584 #define	ifgrq_member	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
585 };
586 
587 /*
588  * Used to lookup groups for an interface
589  */
590 struct ifgroupreq {
591 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
592 	u_int	ifgr_len;
593 	union {
594 		char	ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
595 		struct	ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
596 	} ifgr_ifgru;
597 #define ifgr_group	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
598 #define ifgr_groups	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
599 };
600 
601 /*
602  * Structure used to request i2c data
603  * from interface transceivers.
604  */
605 struct ifi2creq {
606 	uint8_t dev_addr;	/* i2c address (0xA0, 0xA2) */
607 	uint8_t offset;		/* read offset */
608 	uint8_t len;		/* read length */
609 	uint8_t spare0;
610 	uint32_t spare1;
611 	uint8_t data[8];	/* read buffer */
612 };
613 
614 /*
615  * RSS hash.
616  */
617 
618 #define	RSS_FUNC_NONE		0		/* RSS disabled */
619 #define	RSS_FUNC_PRIVATE	1		/* non-standard */
620 #define	RSS_FUNC_TOEPLITZ	2
621 
622 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV4		0x00000001
623 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV4	0x00000002
624 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6		0x00000004
625 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6_EX	0x00000008
626 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6	0x00000010
627 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6_EX	0x00000020
628 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV4	0x00000040
629 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6	0x00000080
630 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6_EX	0x00000100
631 
632 #define	RSS_KEYLEN		128
633 
634 struct ifrsskey {
635 	char		ifrk_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
636 	uint8_t		ifrk_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
637 	uint8_t		ifrk_spare0;
638 	uint16_t	ifrk_keylen;
639 	uint8_t		ifrk_key[RSS_KEYLEN];
640 };
641 
642 struct ifrsshash {
643 	char		ifrh_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
644 	uint8_t		ifrh_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
645 	uint8_t		ifrh_spare0;
646 	uint16_t	ifrh_spare1;
647 	uint32_t	ifrh_types;		/* RSS_TYPE_ */
648 };
649 
650 #define	IFNET_PCP_NONE	0xff	/* PCP disabled */
651 
652 #define	IFDR_MSG_SIZE		64
653 #define	IFDR_REASON_MSG		1
654 #define	IFDR_REASON_VENDOR	2
655 struct ifdownreason {
656 	char		ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
657 	uint32_t	ifdr_reason;
658 	uint32_t	ifdr_vendor;
659 	char		ifdr_msg[IFDR_MSG_SIZE];
660 };
661 
662 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
663 
664 /*
665  * Opaque interface structure.
666  */
667 
668 typedef struct ifnet *if_t;
669 
670 #ifdef _KERNEL
671 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
672 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
673 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
674 #endif
675 
676 extern struct sx ifnet_detach_sxlock;
677 
678 struct nvlist;
679 struct ifcap_nv_bit_name;
680 int if_capnv_to_capint(const struct nvlist *nv, int *old_cap,
681     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, bool all);
682 void if_capint_to_capnv(struct nvlist *nv,
683     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, int ifr_cap, int ifr_req);
684 struct siocsifcapnv_driver_data {
685 	int reqcap;
686 	int reqcap2;
687 	struct nvlist *nvcap;
688 };
689 #endif
690 
691 #ifndef _KERNEL
692 struct if_nameindex {
693 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
694 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
695 };
696 
697 __BEGIN_DECLS
698 void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
699 char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
700 struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
701 unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
702 __END_DECLS
703 #endif
704 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
705