xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.h (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
35 #define	_NET_IF_H_
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 
39 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
40 /*
41  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
42  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
43  * The same holds for <sys/socket.h>.  (struct sockaddr ifru_addr)
44  */
45 #ifndef _KERNEL
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #endif
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
53  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
54  */
55 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
56 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
57 #define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
58 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff	/* historical value */
59 #endif
60 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
61 
62 /*
63  * Structure used to query names of interface cloners.
64  */
65 
66 struct if_clonereq {
67 	int	ifcr_total;		/* total cloners (out) */
68 	int	ifcr_count;		/* room for this many in user buffer */
69 	char	*ifcr_buffer;		/* buffer for cloner names */
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * Structure describing information about an interface
74  * which may be of interest to management entities.
75  */
76 struct if_data {
77 	/* generic interface information */
78 	uint8_t	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
79 	uint8_t	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
80 	uint8_t	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
81 	uint8_t	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
82 	uint8_t	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
83 	uint8_t	ifi_vhid;		/* carp vhid */
84 	uint16_t	ifi_datalen;	/* length of this data struct */
85 	uint32_t	ifi_mtu;	/* maximum transmission unit */
86 	uint32_t	ifi_metric;	/* routing metric (external only) */
87 	uint64_t	ifi_baudrate;	/* linespeed */
88 	/* volatile statistics */
89 	uint64_t	ifi_ipackets;	/* packets received on interface */
90 	uint64_t	ifi_ierrors;	/* input errors on interface */
91 	uint64_t	ifi_opackets;	/* packets sent on interface */
92 	uint64_t	ifi_oerrors;	/* output errors on interface */
93 	uint64_t	ifi_collisions;	/* collisions on csma interfaces */
94 	uint64_t	ifi_ibytes;	/* total number of octets received */
95 	uint64_t	ifi_obytes;	/* total number of octets sent */
96 	uint64_t	ifi_imcasts;	/* packets received via multicast */
97 	uint64_t	ifi_omcasts;	/* packets sent via multicast */
98 	uint64_t	ifi_iqdrops;	/* dropped on input */
99 	uint64_t	ifi_oqdrops;	/* dropped on output */
100 	uint64_t	ifi_noproto;	/* destined for unsupported protocol */
101 	uint64_t	ifi_hwassist;	/* HW offload capabilities, see IFCAP */
102 
103 	/* Unions are here to make sizes MI. */
104 	union {				/* uptime at attach or stat reset */
105 		time_t		tt;
106 		uint64_t	ph;
107 	} __ifi_epoch;
108 #define	ifi_epoch	__ifi_epoch.tt
109 	union {				/* time of last administrative change */
110 		struct timeval	tv;
111 		struct {
112 			uint64_t ph1;
113 			uint64_t ph2;
114 		} ph;
115 	} __ifi_lastchange;
116 #define	ifi_lastchange	__ifi_lastchange.tv
117 };
118 
119 /*-
120  * Interface flags are of two types: network stack owned flags, and driver
121  * owned flags.  Historically, these values were stored in the same ifnet
122  * flags field, but with the advent of fine-grained locking, they have been
123  * broken out such that the network stack is responsible for synchronizing
124  * the stack-owned fields, and the device driver the device-owned fields.
125  * Both halves can perform lockless reads of the other half's field, subject
126  * to accepting the involved races.
127  *
128  * Both sets of flags come from the same number space, and should not be
129  * permitted to conflict, as they are exposed to user space via a single
130  * field.
131  *
132  * The following symbols identify read and write requirements for fields:
133  *
134  * (i) if_flags field set by device driver before attach, read-only there
135  *     after.
136  * (n) if_flags field written only by the network stack, read by either the
137  *     stack or driver.
138  * (d) if_drv_flags field written only by the device driver, read by either
139  *     the stack or driver.
140  */
141 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* (n) interface is up */
142 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* (i) broadcast address valid */
143 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* (n) turn on debugging */
144 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* (i) is a loopback net */
145 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* (i) is a point-to-point link */
146 #define	IFF_NEEDSEPOCH	0x20		/* (i) calls if_input w/o net epoch */
147 #define	IFF_DRV_RUNNING	0x40		/* (d) resources allocated */
148 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* (n) no address resolution protocol */
149 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* (n) receive all packets */
150 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* (n) receive all multicast packets */
151 #define	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE	0x400		/* (d) tx hardware queue is full */
152 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* (i) can't hear own transmissions */
153 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
154 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
155 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
156 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
157 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* (i) supports multicast */
158 #define	IFF_CANTCONFIG	0x10000		/* (i) unconfigurable using ioctl(2) */
159 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* (n) user-requested promisc mode */
160 #define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* (n) user-requested monitor mode */
161 #define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* (n) static ARP */
162 #define	IFF_STICKYARP	0x100000	/* (n) sticky ARP */
163 #define	IFF_DYING	0x200000	/* (n) interface is winding down */
164 #define	IFF_RENAMING	0x400000	/* (n) interface is being renamed */
165 #define	IFF_SPARE	0x800000
166 #define	IFF_NETLINK_1	0x1000000	/* (n) used by netlink */
167 
168 /*
169  * Old names for driver flags so that user space tools can continue to use
170  * the old (portable) names.
171  */
172 #ifndef _KERNEL
173 #define	IFF_RUNNING	IFF_DRV_RUNNING
174 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	IFF_DRV_OACTIVE
175 #endif
176 
177 /* flags set internally only: */
178 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
179 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_DRV_RUNNING|IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|\
180 	    IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC|\
181 	    IFF_DYING|IFF_CANTCONFIG|IFF_NEEDSEPOCH)
182 
183 /*
184  * Values for if_link_state.
185  */
186 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
187 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
188 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
189 
190 /*
191  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
192  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
193  */
194 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((uintmax_t)(x) * 1000)	/* kilobits/sec. */
195 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
196 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
197 
198 /*
199  * Capabilities that interfaces can advertise.
200  *
201  * struct ifnet.if_capabilities
202  *   contains the optional features & capabilities a particular interface
203  *   supports (not only the driver but also the detected hw revision).
204  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
205  * struct ifnet.if_capenable
206  *   contains the enabled (either by default or through ifconfig) optional
207  *   features & capabilities on this interface.
208  *   Capabilities are defined by IFCAP_* below.
209  * struct if_data.ifi_hwassist in mbuf CSUM_ flag form, controlled by above
210  *   contains the enabled optional feature & capabilites that can be used
211  *   individually per packet and are specified in the mbuf pkthdr.csum_flags
212  *   field.  IFCAP_* and CSUM_* do not match one to one and CSUM_* may be
213  *   more detailed or differentiated than IFCAP_*.
214  *   Hwassist features are defined CSUM_* in sys/mbuf.h
215  *
216  * Capabilities that cannot be arbitrarily changed with ifconfig/ioctl
217  * are listed in IFCAP_CANTCHANGE, similar to IFF_CANTCHANGE.
218  * This is not strictly necessary because the common code never
219  * changes capabilities, and it is left to the individual driver
220  * to do the right thing. However, having the filter here
221  * avoids replication of the same code in all individual drivers.
222  */
223 
224 /* IFCAP values as bit indexes */
225 
226 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM		0 /* can offload checksum on RX */
227 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM		1 /* can offload checksum on TX */
228 #define	IFCAP_B_NETCONS		2 /* can be a network console */
229 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU	3 /* VLAN-compatible MTU */
230 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING	4 /* hardware VLAN tag support */
231 #define	IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU	5 /* 9000 byte MTU supported */
232 #define	IFCAP_B_POLLING		6 /* driver supports polling */
233 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM	7 /* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
234 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO4		8 /* can do TCP Segmentation Offload */
235 #define	IFCAP_B_TSO6		9 /* can do TCP6 Segmentation Offload */
236 #define	IFCAP_B_LRO		10 /* can do Large Receive Offload */
237 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST	11 /* wake on any unicast frame */
238 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST	12 /* wake on any multicast frame */
239 #define	IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC	13 /* wake on any Magic Packet */
240 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE4		14 /* interface can offload TCP */
241 #define	IFCAP_B_TOE6		15 /* interface can offload TCP6 */
242 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER	16 /* interface hw can filter vlan tag */
243 #define	IFCAP_B_NV		17 /* can do SIOCGIFCAPNV/SIOCSIFCAPNV */
244 #define	IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO	18 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VLANs */
245 #define	IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE	19 /* the runtime link state is dynamic */
246 #define	IFCAP_B_NETMAP		20 /* netmap mode supported/enabled */
247 #define	IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6	21 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 RX */
248 #define	IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6	22 /* can offload checksum on IPv6 TX */
249 #define	IFCAP_B_HWSTATS		23 /* manages counters internally */
250 #define	IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT		24 /* hardware supports TX rate limiting */
251 #define	IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP	25 /* hardware rx timestamping */
252 #define	IFCAP_B_MEXTPG		26 /* understands M_EXTPG mbufs */
253 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS4		27 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP */
254 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS6		28 /* can do TLS encryption and segmentation for TCP6 */
255 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM	29 /* can do IFCAN_HWCSUM on VXLANs */
256 #define	IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO	30 /* can do IFCAP_TSO on VXLANs */
257 #define	IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT	31 /* can do TLS with rate limiting */
258 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS4		32 /* can to TLS receive for TCP */
259 #define	IFCAP_B_RXTLS6		33 /* can to TLS receive for TCP6 */
260 #define	__IFCAP_B_SIZE		34
261 
262 #define	IFCAP_B_MAX	(__IFCAP_B_MAX - 1)
263 #define	IFCAP_B_SIZE	(__IFCAP_B_SIZE)
264 
265 #define	IFCAP_BIT(x)		(1 << (x))
266 
267 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM)
268 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM)
269 #define	IFCAP_NETCONS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETCONS)
270 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_MTU)
271 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTAGGING)
272 #define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_JUMBO_MTU)
273 #define	IFCAP_POLLING		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_POLLING)
274 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWCSUM)
275 #define	IFCAP_TSO4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO4)
276 #define	IFCAP_TSO6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TSO6)
277 #define	IFCAP_LRO		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LRO)
278 #define	IFCAP_WOL_UCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_UCAST)
279 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MCAST		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MCAST)
280 #define	IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_WOL_MAGIC)
281 #define	IFCAP_TOE4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE4)
282 #define	IFCAP_TOE6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TOE6)
283 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWFILTER)
284 #define	IFCAP_NV		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NV)
285 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VLAN_HWTSO)
286 #define	IFCAP_LINKSTATE		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_LINKSTATE)
287 #define	IFCAP_NETMAP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_NETMAP)
288 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_RXCSUM_IPV6)
289 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXCSUM_IPV6)
290 #define	IFCAP_HWSTATS		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWSTATS)
291 #define	IFCAP_TXRTLMT		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXRTLMT)
292 #define	IFCAP_HWRXTSTMP		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_HWRXTSTMP)
293 #define	IFCAP_MEXTPG		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_MEXTPG)
294 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS4		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS4)
295 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS6		IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS6)
296 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWCSUM	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWCSUM)
297 #define	IFCAP_VXLAN_HWTSO	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_VXLAN_HWTSO)
298 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS_RTLMT	IFCAP_BIT(IFCAP_B_TXTLS_RTLMT)
299 
300 /* IFCAP2_* are integers, not bits. */
301 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS4		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS4 - 32)
302 #define	IFCAP2_RXTLS6		(IFCAP_B_RXTLS6 - 32)
303 
304 #define	IFCAP2_BIT(x)		(1UL << (x))
305 
306 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6	(IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
307 
308 #define IFCAP_HWCSUM	(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
309 #define	IFCAP_TSO	(IFCAP_TSO4 | IFCAP_TSO6)
310 #define	IFCAP_WOL	(IFCAP_WOL_UCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MCAST | IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC)
311 #define	IFCAP_TOE	(IFCAP_TOE4 | IFCAP_TOE6)
312 #define	IFCAP_TXTLS	(IFCAP_TXTLS4 | IFCAP_TXTLS6)
313 
314 #define	IFCAP_CANTCHANGE	(IFCAP_NETMAP | IFCAP_NV)
315 #define	IFCAP_ALLCAPS		0xffffffff
316 
317 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	50
318 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
319 
320 /*
321  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
322  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
323  * For the new, extensible interface see struct if_msghdrl below.
324  */
325 struct if_msghdr {
326 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
327 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
328 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
329 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
330 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
331 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
332 	u_short	_ifm_spare1;
333 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
334 };
335 
336 /*
337  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
338  * extensible after ifm_data_off or within ifm_data.  Both the if_msghdr and
339  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
340  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
341  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
342  * struct if_msghdrl given a pointer to struct if_msghdrl.
343  */
344 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_IFM_DATA(_l) \
345     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_data_off)
346 #define	IF_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
347     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifm_len)
348 struct if_msghdrl {
349 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
350 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
351 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
352 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
353 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
354 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
355 	u_short _ifm_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
356 	u_short	ifm_len;	/* length of if_msghdrl incl. if_data */
357 	u_short	ifm_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
358 	int	_ifm_spare2;
359 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
360 };
361 
362 /*
363  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
364  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
365  * For the new, extensible interface see struct ifa_msghdrl below.
366  */
367 struct ifa_msghdr {
368 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
369 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
370 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
371 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
372 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
373 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
374 	u_short	_ifam_spare1;
375 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
376 };
377 
378 /*
379  * The 'l' version shall be used by new interfaces, like NET_RT_IFLISTL.  It is
380  * extensible after ifam_metric or within ifam_data.  Both the ifa_msghdrl and
381  * if_data now have a member field detailing the struct length in addition to
382  * the routing message length.  Macros are provided to find the start of
383  * ifm_data and the start of the socket address strucutres immediately following
384  * struct ifa_msghdrl given a pointer to struct ifa_msghdrl.
385  */
386 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_IFAM_DATA(_l) \
387     (struct if_data *)((char *)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_data_off)
388 #define	IFA_MSGHDRL_RTA(_l) \
389     (void *)((uintptr_t)(_l) + (_l)->ifam_len)
390 struct ifa_msghdrl {
391 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
392 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
393 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
394 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
395 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
396 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
397 	u_short _ifam_spare1;	/* spare space to grow if_index, see if_var.h */
398 	u_short	ifam_len;	/* length of ifa_msghdrl incl. if_data */
399 	u_short	ifam_data_off;	/* offset of if_data from beginning */
400 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_ifp->if_metric */
401 	struct	if_data ifam_data;/* statistics and other data about if or
402 				 * address */
403 };
404 
405 /*
406  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
407  * from the routing socket
408  */
409 struct ifma_msghdr {
410 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
411 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
412 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
413 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
414 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
415 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
416 	u_short	_ifmam_spare1;
417 };
418 
419 /*
420  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
421  */
422 struct if_announcemsghdr {
423 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
424 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
425 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
426 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
427 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
428 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
429 };
430 
431 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
432 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
433 
434 /*
435  * Buffer with length to be used in SIOCGIFDESCR/SIOCSIFDESCR requests
436  */
437 struct ifreq_buffer {
438 	size_t	length;
439 	void	*buffer;
440 };
441 
442 struct ifreq_nv_req {
443 	u_int	buf_length;	/* Total size of buffer,
444 				   u_int for ABI struct ifreq */
445 	u_int	length;		/* Length of the filled part */
446 	void	*buffer;	/* Buffer itself, containing packed nv */
447 };
448 
449 #define	IFR_CAP_NV_MAXBUFSIZE	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
450 
451 /*
452  * Interface request structure used for socket
453  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
454  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
455  * remainder may be interface specific.
456  */
457 struct ifreq {
458 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
459 	union {
460 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
461 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
462 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
463 		struct	ifreq_buffer ifru_buffer;
464 		short	ifru_flags[2];
465 		short	ifru_index;
466 		int	ifru_jid;
467 		int	ifru_metric;
468 		int	ifru_mtu;
469 		int	ifru_phys;
470 		int	ifru_media;
471 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
472 		int	ifru_cap[2];
473 		u_int	ifru_fib;
474 		u_char	ifru_vlan_pcp;
475 		struct	ifreq_nv_req ifru_nv;
476 	} ifr_ifru;
477 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
478 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
479 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
480 #ifndef _KERNEL
481 #define	ifr_buffer	ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer	/* user supplied buffer with its length */
482 #endif
483 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
484 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
485 #define	ifr_jid		ifr_ifru.ifru_jid	/* jail/vnet */
486 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
487 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
488 #define ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
489 #define ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
490 #ifndef _KERNEL
491 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
492 #endif
493 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
494 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
495 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
496 #define	ifr_fib		ifr_ifru.ifru_fib	/* interface fib */
497 #define	ifr_vlan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
498 #define	ifr_lan_pcp	ifr_ifru.ifru_vlan_pcp	/* VLAN priority */
499 #define	ifr_cap_nv	ifr_ifru.ifru_nv	/* nv-based cap interface */
500 };
501 
502 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
503 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
504 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
505 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
506 
507 struct ifaliasreq {
508 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
509 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
510 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
511 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
512 	int	ifra_vhid;
513 };
514 
515 /* 9.x compat */
516 struct oifaliasreq {
517 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
518 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
519 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
520 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
521 };
522 
523 struct ifmediareq {
524 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
525 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
526 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
527 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
528 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
529 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
530 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
531 };
532 
533 struct ifdrv {
534 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
535 	unsigned long	ifd_cmd;
536 	size_t		ifd_len;
537 	void		*ifd_data;
538 };
539 
540 /*
541  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
542  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
543  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
544  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
545  */
546 
547 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
548 struct ifstat {
549 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
550 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
551 };
552 
553 /*
554  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
555  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
556  * for machine (useful for programs which
557  * must know all networks accessible).
558  */
559 struct ifconf {
560 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
561 	union {
562 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
563 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
564 	} ifc_ifcu;
565 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
566 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
567 };
568 
569 /*
570  * interface groups
571  */
572 
573 #define	IFG_ALL		"all"		/* group contains all interfaces */
574 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
575 #define	IFG_EGRESS	"egress"	/* if(s) default route(s) point to */
576 
577 struct ifg_req {
578 	union {
579 		char			 ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
580 		char			 ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
581 	} ifgrq_ifgrqu;
582 #define	ifgrq_group	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
583 #define	ifgrq_member	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
584 };
585 
586 /*
587  * Used to lookup groups for an interface
588  */
589 struct ifgroupreq {
590 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
591 	u_int	ifgr_len;
592 	union {
593 		char	ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
594 		struct	ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
595 	} ifgr_ifgru;
596 #define ifgr_group	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
597 #define ifgr_groups	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
598 };
599 
600 /*
601  * Structure used to request i2c data
602  * from interface transceivers.
603  */
604 struct ifi2creq {
605 	uint8_t dev_addr;	/* i2c address (0xA0, 0xA2) */
606 	uint8_t offset;		/* read offset */
607 	uint8_t len;		/* read length */
608 	uint8_t spare0;
609 	uint32_t spare1;
610 	uint8_t data[8];	/* read buffer */
611 };
612 
613 /*
614  * RSS hash.
615  */
616 
617 #define	RSS_FUNC_NONE		0		/* RSS disabled */
618 #define	RSS_FUNC_PRIVATE	1		/* non-standard */
619 #define	RSS_FUNC_TOEPLITZ	2
620 
621 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV4		0x00000001
622 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV4	0x00000002
623 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6		0x00000004
624 #define	RSS_TYPE_IPV6_EX	0x00000008
625 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6	0x00000010
626 #define	RSS_TYPE_TCP_IPV6_EX	0x00000020
627 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV4	0x00000040
628 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6	0x00000080
629 #define	RSS_TYPE_UDP_IPV6_EX	0x00000100
630 
631 #define	RSS_KEYLEN		128
632 
633 struct ifrsskey {
634 	char		ifrk_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
635 	uint8_t		ifrk_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
636 	uint8_t		ifrk_spare0;
637 	uint16_t	ifrk_keylen;
638 	uint8_t		ifrk_key[RSS_KEYLEN];
639 };
640 
641 struct ifrsshash {
642 	char		ifrh_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
643 	uint8_t		ifrh_func;		/* RSS_FUNC_ */
644 	uint8_t		ifrh_spare0;
645 	uint16_t	ifrh_spare1;
646 	uint32_t	ifrh_types;		/* RSS_TYPE_ */
647 };
648 
649 #define	IFNET_PCP_NONE	0xff	/* PCP disabled */
650 
651 #define	IFDR_MSG_SIZE		64
652 #define	IFDR_REASON_MSG		1
653 #define	IFDR_REASON_VENDOR	2
654 struct ifdownreason {
655 	char		ifdr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
656 	uint32_t	ifdr_reason;
657 	uint32_t	ifdr_vendor;
658 	char		ifdr_msg[IFDR_MSG_SIZE];
659 };
660 
661 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
662 
663 /*
664  * Opaque interface structure.
665  */
666 
667 typedef struct ifnet *if_t;
668 
669 #ifdef _KERNEL
670 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
671 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFADDR);
672 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IFMADDR);
673 #endif
674 
675 extern struct sx ifnet_detach_sxlock;
676 
677 struct nvlist;
678 struct ifcap_nv_bit_name;
679 int if_capnv_to_capint(const struct nvlist *nv, int *old_cap,
680     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, bool all);
681 void if_capint_to_capnv(struct nvlist *nv,
682     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, int ifr_cap, int ifr_req);
683 struct siocsifcapnv_driver_data {
684 	int reqcap;
685 	int reqcap2;
686 	struct nvlist *nvcap;
687 };
688 #endif
689 
690 #ifndef _KERNEL
691 struct if_nameindex {
692 	unsigned int	if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
693 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "le0", ... */
694 };
695 
696 __BEGIN_DECLS
697 void			 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
698 char			*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
699 struct if_nameindex	*if_nameindex(void);
700 unsigned int		 if_nametoindex(const char *);
701 __END_DECLS
702 #endif
703 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
704