xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.c (revision e91afc1cda50cbcb8fffa3f52cc0f8c595a392a3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)if.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_compat.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
49 #include <sys/protosw.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/lock.h>
52 #include <sys/refcount.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
59 #include <sys/domain.h>
60 #include <sys/jail.h>
61 #include <sys/priv.h>
62 
63 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
64 #include <vm/uma.h>
65 
66 #include <net/bpf.h>
67 #include <net/ethernet.h>
68 #include <net/if.h>
69 #include <net/if_arp.h>
70 #include <net/if_clone.h>
71 #include <net/if_dl.h>
72 #include <net/if_types.h>
73 #include <net/if_var.h>
74 #include <net/if_media.h>
75 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
76 #include <net/radix.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/vnet.h>
79 
80 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
81 #include <net/ethernet.h>
82 #include <netinet/in.h>
83 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
84 #include <netinet/ip.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
86 #ifdef INET
87 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
88 #endif /* INET */
89 #ifdef INET6
90 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
91 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
92 #endif /* INET6 */
93 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
94 
95 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
96 
97 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
98 #include <sys/mount.h>
99 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
100 #endif
101 
102 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers");
103 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management");
104 
105 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
106     &ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size");
107 
108 /* Log link state change events */
109 static int log_link_state_change = 1;
110 
111 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
112 	&log_link_state_change, 0,
113 	"log interface link state change events");
114 
115 /* Interface description */
116 static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
117 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
118 	&ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
119 	"administrative maximum length for interface description");
120 
121 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
122 
123 /* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */
124 static struct sx ifdescr_sx;
125 SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr");
126 
127 void	(*bridge_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
128 void	(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
129 void	(*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
130 /* These are external hooks for CARP. */
131 void	(*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
132 void	(*carp_demote_adj_p)(int, char *);
133 int	(*carp_master_p)(struct ifaddr *);
134 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
135 int	(*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost);
136 int	(*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
137     const struct sockaddr *sa);
138 int	(*carp_ioctl_p)(struct ifreq *, u_long, struct thread *);
139 int	(*carp_attach_p)(struct ifaddr *, int);
140 void	(*carp_detach_p)(struct ifaddr *);
141 #endif
142 #ifdef INET
143 int	(*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifaddr *, uint8_t **);
144 #endif
145 #ifdef INET6
146 struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6);
147 caddr_t	(*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
148     const struct in6_addr *taddr);
149 #endif
150 
151 struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
152 
153 /*
154  * XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped
155  * static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by
156  * declaration order.
157  */
158 static void	if_attachdomain(void *);
159 static void	if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
160 static int	ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
161 static void	if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *);
162 static void	if_grow(void);
163 static void	if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
164 static int	if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
165 static int	if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
166 static void	if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
167 static void	link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
168 static int	if_rtdel(struct radix_node *, void *);
169 static int	ifhwioctl(u_long, struct ifnet *, caddr_t, struct thread *);
170 static int	if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
171 static void	do_link_state_change(void *, int);
172 static int	if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
173 static int	if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
174 static void	if_delgroups(struct ifnet *);
175 static void	if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, int);
176 static void	if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, int);
177 
178 #ifdef INET6
179 /*
180  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
181  * should be more generalized?
182  */
183 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
184 #endif
185 
186 VNET_DEFINE(int, if_index);
187 int	ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
188 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);	/* depend on static init XXX */
189 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
190 
191 static VNET_DEFINE(int, if_indexlim) = 8;
192 
193 /* Table of ifnet by index. */
194 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnet **, ifindex_table);
195 
196 #define	V_if_indexlim		VNET(if_indexlim)
197 #define	V_ifindex_table		VNET(ifindex_table)
198 
199 /*
200  * The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as
201  * if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock and
202  * an rwlock.  Either may be acquired shared to stablize the list, but both
203  * must be acquired writable to modify the list.  This model allows us to
204  * both stablize the interface list during interrupt thread processing, but
205  * also to stablize it over long-running ioctls, without introducing priority
206  * inversions and deadlocks.
207  */
208 struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
209 RW_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_rw, &ifnet_rwlock, "ifnet_rw", RW_RECURSE);
210 struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
211 SX_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_sx, &ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx", SX_RECURSE);
212 
213 /*
214  * The allocation of network interfaces is a rather non-atomic affair; we
215  * need to select an index before we are ready to expose the interface for
216  * use, so will use this pointer value to indicate reservation.
217  */
218 #define	IFNET_HOLD	(void *)(uintptr_t)(-1)
219 
220 static	if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
221 static	if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
222 
223 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
224 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
225 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
226 
227 struct ifnet *
228 ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx)
229 {
230 
231 	if (idx > V_if_index)
232 		return (NULL);
233 	if (V_ifindex_table[idx] == IFNET_HOLD)
234 		return (NULL);
235 	return (V_ifindex_table[idx]);
236 }
237 
238 struct ifnet *
239 ifnet_byindex(u_short idx)
240 {
241 	struct ifnet *ifp;
242 
243 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
244 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
245 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
246 	return (ifp);
247 }
248 
249 struct ifnet *
250 ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx)
251 {
252 	struct ifnet *ifp;
253 
254 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
255 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
256 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING)) {
257 		IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
258 		return (NULL);
259 	}
260 	if_ref(ifp);
261 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
262 	return (ifp);
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Allocate an ifindex array entry; return 0 on success or an error on
267  * failure.
268  */
269 static u_short
270 ifindex_alloc(void)
271 {
272 	u_short idx;
273 
274 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
275 retry:
276 	/*
277 	 * Try to find an empty slot below V_if_index.  If we fail, take the
278 	 * next slot.
279 	 */
280 	for (idx = 1; idx <= V_if_index; idx++) {
281 		if (V_ifindex_table[idx] == NULL)
282 			break;
283 	}
284 
285 	/* Catch if_index overflow. */
286 	if (idx >= V_if_indexlim) {
287 		if_grow();
288 		goto retry;
289 	}
290 	if (idx > V_if_index)
291 		V_if_index = idx;
292 	return (idx);
293 }
294 
295 static void
296 ifindex_free_locked(u_short idx)
297 {
298 
299 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
300 
301 	V_ifindex_table[idx] = NULL;
302 	while (V_if_index > 0 &&
303 	    V_ifindex_table[V_if_index] == NULL)
304 		V_if_index--;
305 }
306 
307 static void
308 ifindex_free(u_short idx)
309 {
310 
311 	IFNET_WLOCK();
312 	ifindex_free_locked(idx);
313 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
314 }
315 
316 static void
317 ifnet_setbyindex_locked(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
318 {
319 
320 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
321 
322 	V_ifindex_table[idx] = ifp;
323 }
324 
325 static void
326 ifnet_setbyindex(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
327 {
328 
329 	IFNET_WLOCK();
330 	ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, ifp);
331 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
332 }
333 
334 struct ifaddr *
335 ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx)
336 {
337 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
338 
339 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
340 	ifa = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx)->if_addr;
341 	if (ifa != NULL)
342 		ifa_ref(ifa);
343 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
344 	return (ifa);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Network interface utility routines.
349  *
350  * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
351  * parameters.
352  */
353 
354 static void
355 vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused)
356 {
357 
358 	TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet);
359 	TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head);
360 	IFNET_WLOCK();
361 	if_grow();				/* create initial table */
362 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
363 	vnet_if_clone_init();
364 }
365 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vnet_if_init,
366     NULL);
367 
368 #ifdef VIMAGE
369 static void
370 vnet_if_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
371 {
372 
373 	VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifnet=%p "
374 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifnet));
375 	VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifg_head), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifg_head=%p "
376 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifg_head));
377 
378 	free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
379 }
380 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_uninit, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
381     vnet_if_uninit, NULL);
382 #endif
383 
384 static void
385 if_grow(void)
386 {
387 	int oldlim;
388 	u_int n;
389 	struct ifnet **e;
390 
391 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
392 	oldlim = V_if_indexlim;
393 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
394 	n = (oldlim << 1) * sizeof(*e);
395 	e = malloc(n, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
396 	IFNET_WLOCK();
397 	if (V_if_indexlim != oldlim) {
398 		free(e, M_IFNET);
399 		return;
400 	}
401 	if (V_ifindex_table != NULL) {
402 		memcpy((caddr_t)e, (caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, n/2);
403 		free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
404 	}
405 	V_if_indexlim <<= 1;
406 	V_ifindex_table = e;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface.  A layer 2
411  * common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is
412  * registered for the passed type.
413  */
414 struct ifnet *
415 if_alloc(u_char type)
416 {
417 	struct ifnet *ifp;
418 	u_short idx;
419 
420 	ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
421 	IFNET_WLOCK();
422 	idx = ifindex_alloc();
423 	ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, IFNET_HOLD);
424 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
425 	ifp->if_index = idx;
426 	ifp->if_type = type;
427 	ifp->if_alloctype = type;
428 	if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
429 		ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
430 		if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) {
431 			free(ifp, M_IFNET);
432 			ifindex_free(idx);
433 			return (NULL);
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
438 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
439 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
440 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
441 	TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
442 	TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
443 	TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
444 #ifdef MAC
445 	mac_ifnet_init(ifp);
446 #endif
447 	ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp);
448 
449 	refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1);	/* Index reference. */
450 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
451 		ifp->if_counters[i] = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
452 	ifp->if_get_counter = if_get_counter_default;
453 	ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp);
454 	return (ifp);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, and layer 2 common
459  * structure.  This call is made when the last reference to an
460  * interface is released.
461  */
462 static void
463 if_free_internal(struct ifnet *ifp)
464 {
465 
466 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING),
467 	    ("if_free_internal: interface not dying"));
468 
469 	if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL)
470 		if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com,
471 		    ifp->if_alloctype);
472 
473 #ifdef MAC
474 	mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
475 #endif /* MAC */
476 	if (ifp->if_description != NULL)
477 		free(ifp->if_description, M_IFDESCR);
478 	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
479 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
480 	ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
481 
482 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
483 		counter_u64_free(ifp->if_counters[i]);
484 
485 	free(ifp, M_IFNET);
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * Deregister an interface and free the associated storage.
490  */
491 void
492 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
493 {
494 
495 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;			/* XXX: Locking */
496 
497 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
498 	IFNET_WLOCK();
499 	KASSERT(ifp == ifnet_byindex_locked(ifp->if_index),
500 	    ("%s: freeing unallocated ifnet", ifp->if_xname));
501 
502 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
503 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
504 
505 	if (refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
506 		if_free_internal(ifp);
507 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  * Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the
512  * driver calling if_free().  If there are additional references, we defer
513  * freeing the underlying data structure.
514  */
515 void
516 if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
517 {
518 
519 	/* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */
520 	refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount);
521 }
522 
523 void
524 if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp)
525 {
526 
527 	if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
528 		return;
529 	if_free_internal(ifp);
530 }
531 
532 void
533 ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp)
534 {
535 
536 	mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
537 
538 	if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0)
539 		ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
540 
541 	ifq->altq_type = 0;
542 	ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
543 	ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
544 	ifq->altq_tbr  = NULL;
545 	ifq->altq_ifp  = ifp;
546 }
547 
548 void
549 ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq)
550 {
551 	mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx);
552 }
553 
554 /*
555  * Perform generic interface initalization tasks and attach the interface
556  * to the list of "active" interfaces.  If vmove flag is set on entry
557  * to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization
558  * tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which
559  * has already been fully initialized.
560  *
561  * XXX:
562  *  - The decision to return void and thus require this function to
563  *    succeed is questionable.
564  *  - We should probably do more sanity checking.  For instance we don't
565  *    do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty.
566  */
567 void
568 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
569 {
570 
571 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 0);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * Compute the least common TSO limit.
576  */
577 void
578 if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
579 {
580 	/*
581 	 * 1) If there is no limit currently, take the limit from
582 	 * the network adapter.
583 	 *
584 	 * 2) If the network adapter has a limit below the current
585 	 * limit, apply it.
586 	 */
587 	if (pmax->tsomaxbytes == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != 0 &&
588 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomax < pmax->tsomaxbytes)) {
589 		pmax->tsomaxbytes = ifp->if_hw_tsomax;
590 	}
591 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegcount == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != 0 &&
592 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount < pmax->tsomaxsegcount)) {
593 		pmax->tsomaxsegcount = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
594 	}
595 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegsize == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != 0 &&
596 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize < pmax->tsomaxsegsize)) {
597 		pmax->tsomaxsegsize = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
598 	}
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Update TSO limit of a network adapter.
603  *
604  * Returns zero if no change. Else non-zero.
605  */
606 int
607 if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
608 {
609 	int retval = 0;
610 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != pmax->tsomaxbytes) {
611 		ifp->if_hw_tsomax = pmax->tsomaxbytes;
612 		retval++;
613 	}
614 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != pmax->tsomaxsegsize) {
615 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = pmax->tsomaxsegsize;
616 		retval++;
617 	}
618 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != pmax->tsomaxsegcount) {
619 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = pmax->tsomaxsegcount;
620 		retval++;
621 	}
622 	return (retval);
623 }
624 
625 static void
626 if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove)
627 {
628 	unsigned socksize, ifasize;
629 	int namelen, masklen;
630 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
631 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
632 
633 	if (ifp->if_index == 0 || ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index))
634 		panic ("%s: BUG: if_attach called without if_alloc'd input()\n",
635 		    ifp->if_xname);
636 
637 #ifdef VIMAGE
638 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
639 	if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL)
640 		ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet;
641 #endif
642 
643 	if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
644 
645 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
646 	ifp->if_epoch = time_uptime;
647 
648 	KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) ||
649 	    (ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL),
650 	    ("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL"));
651 	if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) {
652 		ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit;
653 		ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (!vmove) {
657 #ifdef MAC
658 		mac_ifnet_create(ifp);
659 #endif
660 
661 		/*
662 		 * Create a Link Level name for this device.
663 		 */
664 		namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
665 		/*
666 		 * Always save enough space for any possiable name so we
667 		 * can do a rename in place later.
668 		 */
669 		masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
670 		socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
671 		if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
672 			socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
673 		socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
674 		ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
675 		ifa = ifa_alloc(ifasize, M_WAITOK);
676 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
677 		sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
678 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
679 		bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
680 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
681 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
682 		sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
683 		ifp->if_addr = ifa;
684 		ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
685 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest;
686 		ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
687 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
688 		ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
689 		sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
690 		while (namelen != 0)
691 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
692 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
693 		/* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */
694 		ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL;
695 
696 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
697 		/* Use defaults for TSO, if nothing is set */
698 		if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax == 0 &&
699 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount == 0 &&
700 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize == 0) {
701 			/*
702 			 * The TSO defaults needs to be such that an
703 			 * NFS mbuf list of 35 mbufs totalling just
704 			 * below 64K works and that a chain of mbufs
705 			 * can be defragged into at most 32 segments:
706 			 */
707 			ifp->if_hw_tsomax = min(IP_MAXPACKET, (32 * MCLBYTES) -
708 			    (ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN));
709 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = 35;
710 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = 2048;	/* 2K */
711 
712 			/* XXX some drivers set IFCAP_TSO after ethernet attach */
713 			if (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TSO) {
714 				if_printf(ifp, "Using defaults for TSO: %u/%u/%u\n",
715 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomax,
716 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount,
717 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
718 			}
719 		}
720 #endif
721 	}
722 #ifdef VIMAGE
723 	else {
724 		/*
725 		 * Update the interface index in the link layer address
726 		 * of the interface.
727 		 */
728 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addr; ifa != NULL;
729 		    ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) {
730 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
731 				sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
732 				sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
733 			}
734 		}
735 	}
736 #endif
737 
738 	IFNET_WLOCK();
739 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
740 #ifdef VIMAGE
741 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++;
742 #endif
743 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
744 
745 	if (domain_init_status >= 2)
746 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
747 
748 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
749 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
750 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
751 
752 	/* Announce the interface. */
753 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
754 }
755 
756 static void
757 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
758 {
759 	struct ifnet *ifp;
760 
761 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
762 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
763 }
764 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
765     if_attachdomain, NULL);
766 
767 static void
768 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
769 {
770 	struct domain *dp;
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we
774 	 * cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely.
775 	 */
776 	if (IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp) == 0)
777 		return;
778 	if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) {
779 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
780 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s called more than once on %s\n",
781 		    __func__, ifp->if_xname);
782 		return;
783 	}
784 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status;
785 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
786 
787 	/* address family dependent data region */
788 	bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
789 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
790 		if (dp->dom_ifattach)
791 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
792 			    (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
793 	}
794 }
795 
796 /*
797  * Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface.
798  */
799 void
800 if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
801 {
802 	struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
803 
804 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) {
805 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
806 			continue;
807 #ifdef INET
808 		/* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
809 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
810 			struct ifaliasreq ifr;
811 
812 			bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
813 			ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
814 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
815 				ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
816 			if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
817 			    NULL) == 0)
818 				continue;
819 		}
820 #endif /* INET */
821 #ifdef INET6
822 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
823 			in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
824 			/* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
825 			continue;
826 		}
827 #endif /* INET6 */
828 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
829 		ifa_free(ifa);
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet
835  * is going away.
836  */
837 static void
838 if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
839 {
840 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
841 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
842 
843 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
844 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
845 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1);
846 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces.
851  * If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a
852  * limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from
853  * one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational.
854  *
855  * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
856  * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
857  */
858 void
859 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
860 {
861 
862 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
863 	if_detach_internal(ifp, 0);
864 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
865 }
866 
867 static void
868 if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove)
869 {
870 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
871 	struct radix_node_head	*rnh;
872 	int i, j;
873 	struct domain *dp;
874  	struct ifnet *iter;
875  	int found = 0;
876 
877 	IFNET_WLOCK();
878 	TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link)
879 		if (iter == ifp) {
880 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
881 			found = 1;
882 			break;
883 		}
884 #ifdef VIMAGE
885 	if (found)
886 		curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--;
887 #endif
888 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
889 	if (!found) {
890 		if (vmove)
891 			panic("%s: ifp=%p not on the ifnet tailq %p",
892 			    __func__, ifp, &V_ifnet);
893 		else
894 			return; /* XXX this should panic as well? */
895 	}
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * Remove/wait for pending events.
899 	 */
900 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * Remove routes and flush queues.
904 	 */
905 	if_down(ifp);
906 #ifdef ALTQ
907 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
908 		altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
909 	if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
910 		altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
911 #endif
912 
913 	if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
914 
915 #ifdef INET
916 	in_ifdetach(ifp);
917 #endif
918 
919 #ifdef INET6
920 	/*
921 	 * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp.  This should be done
922 	 * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
923 	 * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
924 	 * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
925 	 */
926 	in6_ifdetach(ifp);
927 #endif
928 	if_purgemaddrs(ifp);
929 
930 	/* Announce that the interface is gone. */
931 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
932 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
933 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
934 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
935 
936 	if (!vmove) {
937 		/*
938 		 * Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet.
939 		 */
940 		if_dead(ifp);
941 
942 		/*
943 		 * Remove link ifaddr pointer and maybe decrement if_index.
944 		 * Clean up all addresses.
945 		 */
946 		ifp->if_addr = NULL;
947 
948 		/* We can now free link ifaddr. */
949 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
950 			ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
951 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
952 			ifa_free(ifa);
953 		}
954 	}
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Delete all remaining routes using this interface
958 	 * Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through
959 	 * the entire routing table looking for routes which point
960 	 * to this interface...oh well...
961 	 */
962 	for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
963 		for (j = 0; j < rt_numfibs; j++) {
964 			rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(j, i);
965 			if (rnh == NULL)
966 				continue;
967 			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
968 			(void) rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, if_rtdel, ifp);
969 			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	if_delgroups(ifp);
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * We cannot hold the lock over dom_ifdetach calls as they might
977 	 * sleep, for example trying to drain a callout, thus open up the
978 	 * theoretical race with re-attaching.
979 	 */
980 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
981 	i = ifp->if_afdata_initialized;
982 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
983 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
984 	for (dp = domains; i > 0 && dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
985 		if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family])
986 			(*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
987 			    ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
988 	}
989 }
990 
991 #ifdef VIMAGE
992 /*
993  * if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current
994  * vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg.
995  * An attempt is made to shrink if_index in current vnet, find an
996  * unused if_index in target vnet and calls if_grow() if necessary,
997  * and finally find an unused if_xname for the target vnet.
998  */
999 void
1000 if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet)
1001 {
1002 
1003 	/*
1004 	 * Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not
1005 	 * mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later.
1006 	 */
1007 	if_detach_internal(ifp, 1);
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	 * Unlink the ifnet from ifindex_table[] in current vnet, and shrink
1011 	 * the if_index for that vnet if possible.
1012 	 *
1013 	 * NOTE: IFNET_WLOCK/IFNET_WUNLOCK() are assumed to be unvirtualized,
1014 	 * or we'd lock on one vnet and unlock on another.
1015 	 */
1016 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1017 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
1018 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by
1022 	 * the driver.
1023 	 */
1024 	if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL)
1025 		ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL);
1026 
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Switch to the context of the target vnet.
1029 	 */
1030 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
1031 
1032 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1033 	ifp->if_index = ifindex_alloc();
1034 	ifnet_setbyindex_locked(ifp->if_index, ifp);
1035 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1036 
1037 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 1);
1038 
1039 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id.
1044  */
1045 static int
1046 if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, struct ifnet *ifp, char *ifname, int jid)
1047 {
1048 	struct prison *pr;
1049 	struct ifnet *difp;
1050 
1051 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1052 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1053 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1054 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1055 	if (pr == NULL)
1056 		return (ENXIO);
1057 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1058 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1059 
1060 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1061 	if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet) {
1062 		prison_free(pr);
1063 		return (EEXIST);
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	/* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */
1067 	/* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */
1068 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet);
1069 	difp = ifunit(ifname);
1070 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1071 	if (difp != NULL) {
1072 		prison_free(pr);
1073 		return (EEXIST);
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	/* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */
1077 	if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet);
1078 
1079 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1080 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1081 
1082 	prison_free(pr);
1083 	return (0);
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int
1087 if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
1088 {
1089 	struct prison *pr;
1090 	struct vnet *vnet_dst;
1091 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1092 
1093 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1094 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1095 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1096 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1097 	if (pr == NULL)
1098 		return (ENXIO);
1099 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1100 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1101 
1102 	/* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */
1103 	CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet);
1104 	ifp = ifunit(ifname);		/* XXX Lock to avoid races. */
1105 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1106 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1107 		prison_free(pr);
1108 		return (ENXIO);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1112 	vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td);
1113 	if (vnet_dst == ifp->if_vnet) {
1114 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1115 		prison_free(pr);
1116 		return (EEXIST);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	/* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */
1120 	if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst);
1121 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1122 
1123 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1124 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1125 
1126 	prison_free(pr);
1127 	return (0);
1128 }
1129 #endif /* VIMAGE */
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * Add a group to an interface
1133  */
1134 int
1135 if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1136 {
1137 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1138 	struct ifg_group	*ifg = NULL;
1139 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1140 	int 			 new = 0;
1141 
1142 	if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
1143 	    groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
1144 		return (EINVAL);
1145 
1146 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1147 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1148 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) {
1149 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1150 			return (EEXIST);
1151 		}
1152 
1153 	if ((ifgl = (struct ifg_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_list), M_TEMP,
1154 	    M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1155 	    	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1156 		return (ENOMEM);
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	if ((ifgm = (struct ifg_member *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_member),
1160 	    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1161 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1162 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1163 		return (ENOMEM);
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1167 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname))
1168 			break;
1169 
1170 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1171 		if ((ifg = (struct ifg_group *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_group),
1172 		    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1173 			free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1174 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1175 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1176 			return (ENOMEM);
1177 		}
1178 		strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
1179 		ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
1180 		TAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
1181 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1182 		new = 1;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
1186 	ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
1187 	ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
1188 
1189 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1190 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1191 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1192 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1193 
1194 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1195 
1196 	if (new)
1197 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
1198 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1199 
1200 	return (0);
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Remove a group from an interface
1205  */
1206 int
1207 if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1208 {
1209 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1210 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1211 
1212 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1213 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1214 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname))
1215 			break;
1216 	if (ifgl == NULL) {
1217 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1218 		return (ENOENT);
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1222 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1223 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1224 
1225 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1226 		if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
1227 			break;
1228 
1229 	if (ifgm != NULL) {
1230 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1231 		free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1235 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next);
1236 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1237 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group);
1238 		free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1239 	} else
1240 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1241 
1242 	free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1243 
1244 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1245 
1246 	return (0);
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*
1250  * Remove an interface from all groups
1251  */
1252 static void
1253 if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp)
1254 {
1255 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1256 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1257 	char groupname[IFNAMSIZ];
1258 
1259 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1260 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_groups)) {
1261 		ifgl = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups);
1262 
1263 		strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ);
1264 
1265 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1266 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1267 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1268 
1269 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1270 			if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
1271 				break;
1272 
1273 		if (ifgm != NULL) {
1274 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm,
1275 			    ifgm_next);
1276 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1277 		}
1278 
1279 		if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1280 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next);
1281 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1282 			EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event,
1283 			    ifgl->ifgl_group);
1284 			free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1285 		} else
1286 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1287 
1288 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1289 
1290 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1291 
1292 		IFNET_WLOCK();
1293 	}
1294 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1295 }
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed
1299  * to by data
1300  */
1301 static int
1302 if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
1303 {
1304 	int			 len, error;
1305 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1306 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1307 	struct ifgroupreq	*ifgr = data;
1308 
1309 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1310 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1311 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1312 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1313 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1314 		return (0);
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1318 	ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1319 	/* XXX: wire */
1320 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1321 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1322 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1323 			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1324 			return (EINVAL);
1325 		}
1326 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1327 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
1328 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group));
1329 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1330 		    	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1331 			return (error);
1332 		}
1333 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1334 		ifgp++;
1335 	}
1336 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1337 
1338 	return (0);
1339 }
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by data
1343  */
1344 static int
1345 if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *data)
1346 {
1347 	struct ifgroupreq	*ifgr = data;
1348 	struct ifg_group	*ifg;
1349 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1350 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1351 	int			 len, error;
1352 
1353 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1354 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1355 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name))
1356 			break;
1357 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1358 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1359 		return (ENOENT);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1363 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1364 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq);
1365 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1366 		return (0);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1370 	ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1371 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1372 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1373 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1374 			return (EINVAL);
1375 		}
1376 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1377 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
1378 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member));
1379 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1380 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1381 			return (error);
1382 		}
1383 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1384 		ifgp++;
1385 	}
1386 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1387 
1388 	return (0);
1389 }
1390 
1391 /*
1392  * Delete Routes for a Network Interface
1393  *
1394  * Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above
1395  * to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface.
1396  *
1397  * Arguments:
1398  *	rn	pointer to node in the routing table
1399  *	arg	argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface
1400  *
1401  * Returns:
1402  *	0	successful
1403  *	errno	failed - reason indicated
1404  *
1405  */
1406 static int
1407 if_rtdel(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
1408 {
1409 	struct rtentry	*rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
1410 	struct ifnet	*ifp = arg;
1411 	int		err;
1412 
1413 	if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
1414 
1415 		/*
1416 		 * Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems
1417 		 * with cloned routes
1418 		 */
1419 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0)
1420 			return (0);
1421 
1422 		err = rtrequest_fib(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway,
1423 				rt_mask(rt),
1424 				rt->rt_flags|RTF_RNH_LOCKED|RTF_PINNED,
1425 				(struct rtentry **) NULL, rt->rt_fibnum);
1426 		if (err) {
1427 			log(LOG_WARNING, "if_rtdel: error %d\n", err);
1428 		}
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	return (0);
1432 }
1433 
1434 /*
1435  * Return counter values from counter(9)s stored in ifnet.
1436  */
1437 uint64_t
1438 if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
1439 {
1440 
1441 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1442 
1443 	return (counter_u64_fetch(ifp->if_counters[cnt]));
1444 }
1445 
1446 /*
1447  * Increase an ifnet counter. Usually used for counters shared
1448  * between the stack and a driver, but function supports them all.
1449  */
1450 void
1451 if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt, int64_t inc)
1452 {
1453 
1454 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1455 
1456 	counter_u64_add(ifp->if_counters[cnt], inc);
1457 }
1458 
1459 /*
1460  * Copy data from ifnet to userland API structure if_data.
1461  */
1462 void
1463 if_data_copy(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_data *ifd)
1464 {
1465 
1466 	ifd->ifi_type = ifp->if_type;
1467 	ifd->ifi_physical = 0;
1468 	ifd->ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
1469 	ifd->ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_hdrlen;
1470 	ifd->ifi_link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1471 	ifd->ifi_vhid = 0;
1472 	ifd->ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
1473 	ifd->ifi_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1474 	ifd->ifi_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1475 	ifd->ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
1476 	ifd->ifi_hwassist = ifp->if_hwassist;
1477 	ifd->ifi_epoch = ifp->if_epoch;
1478 	ifd->ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_lastchange;
1479 
1480 	ifd->ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS);
1481 	ifd->ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS);
1482 	ifd->ifi_opackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS);
1483 	ifd->ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS);
1484 	ifd->ifi_collisions = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS);
1485 	ifd->ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES);
1486 	ifd->ifi_obytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES);
1487 	ifd->ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS);
1488 	ifd->ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS);
1489 	ifd->ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS);
1490 	ifd->ifi_oqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS);
1491 	ifd->ifi_noproto = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO);
1492 }
1493 
1494 /*
1495  * Wrapper functions for struct ifnet address list locking macros.  These are
1496  * used by kernel modules to avoid encoding programming interface or binary
1497  * interface assumptions that may be violated when kernel-internal locking
1498  * approaches change.
1499  */
1500 void
1501 if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
1502 {
1503 
1504 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1505 }
1506 
1507 void
1508 if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
1509 {
1510 
1511 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1512 }
1513 
1514 void
1515 if_maddr_rlock(if_t ifp)
1516 {
1517 
1518 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK((struct ifnet *)ifp);
1519 }
1520 
1521 void
1522 if_maddr_runlock(if_t ifp)
1523 {
1524 
1525 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK((struct ifnet *)ifp);
1526 }
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * Initialization, destruction and refcounting functions for ifaddrs.
1530  */
1531 struct ifaddr *
1532 ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
1533 {
1534 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1535 
1536 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct ifaddr),
1537 	    ("%s: invalid size %zu", __func__, size));
1538 
1539 	ifa = malloc(size, M_IFADDR, M_ZERO | flags);
1540 	if (ifa == NULL)
1541 		return (NULL);
1542 
1543 	if ((ifa->ifa_opackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1544 		goto fail;
1545 	if ((ifa->ifa_ipackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1546 		goto fail;
1547 	if ((ifa->ifa_obytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1548 		goto fail;
1549 	if ((ifa->ifa_ibytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1550 		goto fail;
1551 
1552 	refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1);
1553 
1554 	return (ifa);
1555 
1556 fail:
1557 	/* free(NULL) is okay */
1558 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1559 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1560 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1561 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1562 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1563 
1564 	return (NULL);
1565 }
1566 
1567 void
1568 ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1569 {
1570 
1571 	refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt);
1572 }
1573 
1574 void
1575 ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1576 {
1577 
1578 	if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt)) {
1579 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1580 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1581 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1582 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1583 		free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1584 	}
1585 }
1586 
1587 int
1588 ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1589 {
1590 	int error = 0;
1591 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1592 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
1593 	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
1594 
1595 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1596 	info.rti_ifp = V_loif;
1597 	info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
1598 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
1599 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
1600 	error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_ADD, &info, &rt, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib);
1601 
1602 	if (error == 0 && rt != NULL) {
1603 		RT_LOCK(rt);
1604 		((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type  =
1605 			ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
1606 		((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index =
1607 			ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
1608 		RT_REMREF(rt);
1609 		RT_UNLOCK(rt);
1610 	} else if (error != 0)
1611 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: insertion failed: %u\n", __func__, error);
1612 
1613 	return (error);
1614 }
1615 
1616 int
1617 ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1618 {
1619 	int error = 0;
1620 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
1621 	struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl;
1622 
1623 	bzero(&null_sdl, sizeof(null_sdl));
1624 	null_sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(null_sdl);
1625 	null_sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1626 	null_sdl.sdl_type = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
1627 	null_sdl.sdl_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
1628 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1629 	info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
1630 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
1631 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
1632 	error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib);
1633 
1634 	if (error != 0)
1635 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: deletion failed: %u\n", __func__, error);
1636 
1637 	return (error);
1638 }
1639 
1640 int
1641 ifa_switch_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *sa, int fib)
1642 {
1643 	struct rtentry *rt;
1644 
1645 	rt = rtalloc1_fib(sa, 0, 0, fib);
1646 	if (rt == NULL) {
1647 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: fail", __func__);
1648 		return (EHOSTUNREACH);
1649 	}
1650 	((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type =
1651 	    ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
1652 	((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index =
1653 	    ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
1654 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
1655 
1656 	return (0);
1657 }
1658 
1659 /*
1660  * XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr
1661  * structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary
1662  * to perform a different comparison.
1663  */
1664 
1665 #define	sa_dl_equal(a1, a2)	\
1666 	((((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_len ==			\
1667 	 ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2))->sdl_len) &&			\
1668 	 (bcmp(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1)),			\
1669 	       LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2)),			\
1670 	       ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_alen) == 0))
1671 
1672 /*
1673  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
1674  */
1675 /*ARGSUSED*/
1676 static struct ifaddr *
1677 ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(struct sockaddr *addr, int getref)
1678 {
1679 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1680 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1681 
1682 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1683 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1684 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1685 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1686 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1687 				continue;
1688 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1689 				if (getref)
1690 					ifa_ref(ifa);
1691 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1692 				goto done;
1693 			}
1694 			/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
1695 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1696 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1697 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1698 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1699 				if (getref)
1700 					ifa_ref(ifa);
1701 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1702 				goto done;
1703 			}
1704 		}
1705 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1706 	}
1707 	ifa = NULL;
1708 done:
1709 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1710 	return (ifa);
1711 }
1712 
1713 struct ifaddr *
1714 ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
1715 {
1716 
1717 	return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 1));
1718 }
1719 
1720 int
1721 ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *addr)
1722 {
1723 
1724 	return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 0) != NULL);
1725 }
1726 
1727 /*
1728  * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
1729  */
1730 /* ARGSUSED */
1731 struct ifaddr *
1732 ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1733 {
1734 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1735 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1736 
1737 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1738 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1739 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1740 			continue;
1741 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1742 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1743 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1744 				continue;
1745 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1746 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1747 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1748 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1749 				ifa_ref(ifa);
1750 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1751 				goto done;
1752 			}
1753 		}
1754 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1755 	}
1756 	ifa = NULL;
1757 done:
1758 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1759 	return (ifa);
1760 }
1761 
1762 /*
1763  * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
1764  */
1765 /*ARGSUSED*/
1766 struct ifaddr *
1767 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1768 {
1769 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1770 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1771 
1772 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1773 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1774 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
1775 			continue;
1776 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1777 			continue;
1778 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1779 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1780 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1781 				continue;
1782 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1783 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1784 				ifa_ref(ifa);
1785 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1786 				goto done;
1787 			}
1788 		}
1789 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1790 	}
1791 	ifa = NULL;
1792 done:
1793 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1794 	return (ifa);
1795 }
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * Find an interface on a specific network.  If many, choice
1799  * is most specific found.
1800  */
1801 struct ifaddr *
1802 ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp, int fibnum)
1803 {
1804 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1805 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1806 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1807 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1808 	char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
1809 
1810 	/*
1811 	 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
1812 	 * so do that if we can.
1813 	 */
1814 	if (af == AF_LINK) {
1815 	    struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
1816 	    if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= V_if_index)
1817 		return (ifaddr_byindex(sdl->sdl_index));
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	/*
1821 	 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses
1822 	 * in this address family and the requested fib.  Maintain a reference
1823 	 * on ifa_maybe once we find one, as we release the IF_ADDR_RLOCK() that
1824 	 * kept it stable when we move onto the next interface.
1825 	 */
1826 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1827 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1828 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1829 			continue;
1830 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1831 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1832 			char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1833 
1834 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1835 next:				continue;
1836 			if (af == AF_INET &&
1837 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) {
1838 				/*
1839 				 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
1840 				 * take into account that the remote end may
1841 				 * be a single node in the network we are
1842 				 * looking for.
1843 				 * The trouble is that we don't know the
1844 				 * netmask for the remote end.
1845 				 */
1846 				if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1847 				    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1848 					ifa_ref(ifa);
1849 					IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1850 					goto done;
1851 				}
1852 			} else {
1853 				/*
1854 				 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
1855 				 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
1856 				 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
1857 				 * to see if it really matters.
1858 				 * (A byte at a time)
1859 				 */
1860 				if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
1861 					continue;
1862 				cp = addr_data;
1863 				cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1864 				cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1865 				cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
1866 					+ (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1867 				while (cp3 < cplim)
1868 					if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
1869 						goto next; /* next address! */
1870 				/*
1871 				 * If the netmask of what we just found
1872 				 * is more specific than what we had before
1873 				 * (if we had one), or if the virtual status
1874 				 * of new prefix is better than of the old one,
1875 				 * then remember the new one before continuing
1876 				 * to search for an even better one.
1877 				 */
1878 				if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
1879 				    ifa_preferred(ifa_maybe, ifa) ||
1880 				    rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
1881 				    (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) {
1882 					if (ifa_maybe != NULL)
1883 						ifa_free(ifa_maybe);
1884 					ifa_maybe = ifa;
1885 					ifa_ref(ifa_maybe);
1886 				}
1887 			}
1888 		}
1889 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1890 	}
1891 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
1892 	ifa_maybe = NULL;
1893 done:
1894 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1895 	if (ifa_maybe != NULL)
1896 		ifa_free(ifa_maybe);
1897 	return (ifa);
1898 }
1899 
1900 /*
1901  * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
1902  * a given address.
1903  */
1904 struct ifaddr *
1905 ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1906 {
1907 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1908 	char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1909 	char *cplim;
1910 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1911 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1912 
1913 	if (af >= AF_MAX)
1914 		return (NULL);
1915 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1916 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1917 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1918 			continue;
1919 		if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
1920 			ifa_maybe = ifa;
1921 		if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
1922 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
1923 			    (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
1924 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
1925 				goto done;
1926 			continue;
1927 		}
1928 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1929 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
1930 				goto done;
1931 		} else {
1932 			cp = addr->sa_data;
1933 			cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1934 			cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1935 			cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1936 			for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
1937 				if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
1938 					break;
1939 			if (cp3 == cplim)
1940 				goto done;
1941 		}
1942 	}
1943 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
1944 done:
1945 	if (ifa != NULL)
1946 		ifa_ref(ifa);
1947 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1948 	return (ifa);
1949 }
1950 
1951 /*
1952  * See whether new ifa is better than current one:
1953  * 1) A non-virtual one is preferred over virtual.
1954  * 2) A virtual in master state preferred over any other state.
1955  *
1956  * Used in several address selecting functions.
1957  */
1958 int
1959 ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *cur, struct ifaddr *next)
1960 {
1961 
1962 	return (cur->ifa_carp && (!next->ifa_carp ||
1963 	    ((*carp_master_p)(next) && !(*carp_master_p)(cur))));
1964 }
1965 
1966 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
1967 
1968 /*
1969  * Default action when installing a route with a Link Level gateway.
1970  * Lookup an appropriate real ifa to point to.
1971  * This should be moved to /sys/net/link.c eventually.
1972  */
1973 static void
1974 link_rtrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
1975 {
1976 	struct ifaddr *ifa, *oifa;
1977 	struct sockaddr *dst;
1978 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1979 
1980 	if (cmd != RTM_ADD || ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == 0) ||
1981 	    ((ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) == 0) || ((dst = rt_key(rt)) == 0))
1982 		return;
1983 	ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifp);
1984 	if (ifa) {
1985 		oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
1986 		rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
1987 		ifa_free(oifa);
1988 		if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != link_rtrequest)
1989 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info);
1990 	}
1991 }
1992 
1993 struct sockaddr_dl *
1994 link_alloc_sdl(size_t size, int flags)
1995 {
1996 
1997 	return (malloc(size, M_TEMP, flags));
1998 }
1999 
2000 void
2001 link_free_sdl(struct sockaddr *sa)
2002 {
2003 	free(sa, M_TEMP);
2004 }
2005 
2006 /*
2007  * Fills in given sdl with interface basic info.
2008  * Returns pointer to filled sdl.
2009  */
2010 struct sockaddr_dl *
2011 link_init_sdl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *paddr, u_char iftype)
2012 {
2013 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2014 
2015 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)paddr;
2016 	memset(sdl, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
2017 	sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
2018 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2019 	sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
2020 	sdl->sdl_type = iftype;
2021 
2022 	return (sdl);
2023 }
2024 
2025 /*
2026  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2027  * the transition.
2028  */
2029 static void
2030 if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2031 {
2032 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2033 
2034 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP"));
2035 
2036 	ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
2037 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2038 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2039 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2040 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
2041 	ifp->if_qflush(ifp);
2042 
2043 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2044 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2045 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2046 }
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2050  * the transition.
2051  */
2052 static void
2053 if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2054 {
2055 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2056 
2057 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP"));
2058 
2059 	ifp->if_flags |= flag;
2060 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2061 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2062 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2063 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
2064 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2065 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2066 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2067 #ifdef INET6
2068 	in6_if_up(ifp);
2069 #endif
2070 }
2071 
2072 void	(*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *);	/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2073 void	(*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *);		/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2074 struct ifnet *(*vlan_trunkdev_p)(struct ifnet *);
2075 struct	ifnet *(*vlan_devat_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t);
2076 int	(*vlan_tag_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2077 int	(*vlan_setcookie_p)(struct ifnet *, void *);
2078 void	*(*vlan_cookie_p)(struct ifnet *);
2079 
2080 /*
2081  * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
2082  * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
2083  * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
2084  * is done in static do_link_state_change().
2085  */
2086 void
2087 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2088 {
2089 	/* Return if state hasn't changed. */
2090 	if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
2091 		return;
2092 
2093 	ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
2094 
2095 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static void
2099 do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
2100 {
2101 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)arg;
2102 	int link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
2103 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
2104 
2105 	/* Notify that the link state has changed. */
2106 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2107 	if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL)
2108 		(*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp);
2109 
2110 	if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) &&
2111 	    ifp->if_l2com != NULL)
2112 		(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state);
2113 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2114 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2115 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
2116 		(*bridge_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2117 	if (ifp->if_lagg)
2118 		(*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
2119 
2120 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
2121 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
2122 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN",
2123 		    NULL);
2124 	if (pending > 1)
2125 		if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
2126 	if (log_link_state_change)
2127 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: link state changed to %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2128 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
2129 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, ifp->if_link_state);
2130 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2131 }
2132 
2133 /*
2134  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2135  * the transition.
2136  */
2137 void
2138 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2139 {
2140 
2141 	if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2146  * the transition.
2147  */
2148 void
2149 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2150 {
2151 
2152 	if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2153 }
2154 
2155 /*
2156  * Flush an interface queue.
2157  */
2158 void
2159 if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
2160 {
2161 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
2162 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
2163 
2164 	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2165 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2166 #ifdef ALTQ
2167 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
2168 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
2169 #endif
2170 	n = ifq->ifq_head;
2171 	while ((m = n) != 0) {
2172 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
2173 		m_freem(m);
2174 	}
2175 	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
2176 	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
2177 	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
2178 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2179 }
2180 
2181 /*
2182  * Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without
2183  * returning a reference.
2184  */
2185 struct ifnet *
2186 ifunit_ref(const char *name)
2187 {
2188 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2189 
2190 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2191 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2192 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 &&
2193 		    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
2194 			break;
2195 	}
2196 	if (ifp != NULL)
2197 		if_ref(ifp);
2198 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2199 	return (ifp);
2200 }
2201 
2202 struct ifnet *
2203 ifunit(const char *name)
2204 {
2205 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2206 
2207 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2208 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2209 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
2210 			break;
2211 	}
2212 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2213 	return (ifp);
2214 }
2215 
2216 /*
2217  * Hardware specific interface ioctls.
2218  */
2219 static int
2220 ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2221 {
2222 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2223 	int error = 0;
2224 	int new_flags, temp_flags;
2225 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
2226 	size_t descrlen;
2227 	char *descrbuf, *odescrbuf;
2228 	char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
2229 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2230 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2231 
2232 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2233 	switch (cmd) {
2234 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2235 		ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
2236 		break;
2237 
2238 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2239 		temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
2240 		ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
2241 		ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
2242 		break;
2243 
2244 	case SIOCGIFCAP:
2245 		ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
2246 		ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
2247 		break;
2248 
2249 #ifdef MAC
2250 	case SIOCGIFMAC:
2251 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2252 		break;
2253 #endif
2254 
2255 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2256 		ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
2257 		break;
2258 
2259 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
2260 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2261 		break;
2262 
2263 	case SIOCGIFPHYS:
2264 		/* XXXGL: did this ever worked? */
2265 		ifr->ifr_phys = 0;
2266 		break;
2267 
2268 	case SIOCGIFDESCR:
2269 		error = 0;
2270 		sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx);
2271 		if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
2272 			error = ENOMSG;
2273 		else {
2274 			/* space for terminating nul */
2275 			descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
2276 			if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length < descrlen)
2277 				ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer = NULL;
2278 			else
2279 				error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
2280 				    ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrlen);
2281 			ifr->ifr_buffer.length = descrlen;
2282 		}
2283 		sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2284 		break;
2285 
2286 	case SIOCSIFDESCR:
2287 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
2288 		if (error)
2289 			return (error);
2290 
2291 		/*
2292 		 * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
2293 		 * if_description is always nul terminated.  The
2294 		 * length parameter is supposed to count the
2295 		 * terminating nul in.
2296 		 */
2297 		if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length > ifdescr_maxlen)
2298 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2299 		else if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length == 0)
2300 			descrbuf = NULL;
2301 		else {
2302 			descrbuf = malloc(ifr->ifr_buffer.length, M_IFDESCR,
2303 			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2304 			error = copyin(ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrbuf,
2305 			    ifr->ifr_buffer.length - 1);
2306 			if (error) {
2307 				free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2308 				break;
2309 			}
2310 		}
2311 
2312 		sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2313 		odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
2314 		ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
2315 		sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2316 
2317 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2318 		free(odescrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2319 		break;
2320 
2321 	case SIOCGIFFIB:
2322 		ifr->ifr_fib = ifp->if_fib;
2323 		break;
2324 
2325 	case SIOCSIFFIB:
2326 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB);
2327 		if (error)
2328 			return (error);
2329 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
2330 			return (EINVAL);
2331 
2332 		ifp->if_fib = ifr->ifr_fib;
2333 		break;
2334 
2335 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2336 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
2337 		if (error)
2338 			return (error);
2339 		/*
2340 		 * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
2341 		 * check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
2342 		 */
2343 		new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
2344 		    (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
2345 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
2346 		    (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2347 			if_down(ifp);
2348 		} else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
2349 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2350 			if_up(ifp);
2351 		}
2352 		/* See if permanently promiscuous mode bit is about to flip */
2353 		if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) {
2354 			if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC)
2355 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2356 			else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0)
2357 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2358 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: permanently promiscuous mode %s\n",
2359 			    ifp->if_xname,
2360 			    (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2361 		}
2362 		ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
2363 			(new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
2364 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2365 			(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2366 		}
2367 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2368 		break;
2369 
2370 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2371 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2372 		if (error)
2373 			return (error);
2374 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2375 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2376 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
2377 			return (EINVAL);
2378 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2379 		if (error == 0)
2380 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2381 		break;
2382 
2383 #ifdef MAC
2384 	case SIOCSIFMAC:
2385 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2386 		break;
2387 #endif
2388 
2389 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
2390 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME);
2391 		if (error)
2392 			return (error);
2393 		error = copyinstr(ifr->ifr_data, new_name, IFNAMSIZ, NULL);
2394 		if (error != 0)
2395 			return (error);
2396 		if (new_name[0] == '\0')
2397 			return (EINVAL);
2398 		if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
2399 			return (EEXIST);
2400 
2401 		/*
2402 		 * XXX: Locking.  Nothing else seems to lock if_flags,
2403 		 * and there are numerous other races with the
2404 		 * ifunit() checks not being atomic with namespace
2405 		 * changes (renames, vmoves, if_attach, etc).
2406 		 */
2407 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RENAMING;
2408 
2409 		/* Announce the departure of the interface. */
2410 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
2411 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
2412 
2413 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: changing name to '%s'\n",
2414 		    ifp->if_xname, new_name);
2415 
2416 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
2417 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
2418 		ifa = ifp->if_addr;
2419 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
2420 		namelen = strlen(new_name);
2421 		onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
2422 		/*
2423 		 * Move the address if needed.  This is safe because we
2424 		 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
2425 		 * create this in if_attach().
2426 		 */
2427 		if (namelen != onamelen) {
2428 			bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
2429 			    sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
2430 		}
2431 		bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
2432 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
2433 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2434 		bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
2435 		while (namelen != 0)
2436 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
2437 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
2438 
2439 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
2440 		/* Announce the return of the interface. */
2441 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
2442 
2443 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RENAMING;
2444 		break;
2445 
2446 #ifdef VIMAGE
2447 	case SIOCSIFVNET:
2448 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2449 		if (error)
2450 			return (error);
2451 		error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifp, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid);
2452 		break;
2453 #endif
2454 
2455 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2456 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC);
2457 		if (error)
2458 			return (error);
2459 		ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
2460 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2461 		break;
2462 
2463 	case SIOCSIFPHYS:
2464 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS);
2465 		if (error)
2466 			return (error);
2467 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2468 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2469 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2470 		if (error == 0)
2471 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2472 		break;
2473 
2474 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
2475 	{
2476 		u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2477 
2478 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
2479 		if (error)
2480 			return (error);
2481 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
2482 			return (EINVAL);
2483 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2484 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2485 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2486 		if (error == 0) {
2487 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2488 			rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2489 		}
2490 		/*
2491 		 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
2492 		 */
2493 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
2494 #ifdef INET6
2495 			nd6_setmtu(ifp);
2496 #endif
2497 		}
2498 		break;
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2502 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2503 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI)
2504 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI);
2505 		else
2506 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI);
2507 		if (error)
2508 			return (error);
2509 
2510 		/* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
2511 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2512 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2513 
2514 		/* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
2515 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
2516 			return (EINVAL);
2517 
2518 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
2519 			struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2520 
2521 			/*
2522 			 * Userland is only permitted to join groups once
2523 			 * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
2524 			 * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
2525 			 * lose a race while we check if the membership
2526 			 * already exists.
2527 			 */
2528 			IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
2529 			ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2530 			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
2531 			if (ifma != NULL)
2532 				error = EADDRINUSE;
2533 			else
2534 				error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
2535 		} else {
2536 			error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2537 		}
2538 		if (error == 0)
2539 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2540 		break;
2541 
2542 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
2543 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
2544 #ifdef INET6
2545 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
2546 #endif
2547 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2548 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
2549 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL);
2550 		if (error)
2551 			return (error);
2552 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2553 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2554 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2555 		if (error == 0)
2556 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2557 		break;
2558 
2559 	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
2560 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
2561 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
2562 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2563 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
2564 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2565 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2566 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2567 		break;
2568 
2569 	case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
2570 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR);
2571 		if (error)
2572 			return (error);
2573 		error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
2574 		    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
2575 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
2576 		break;
2577 
2578 	case SIOCAIFGROUP:
2579 	{
2580 		struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
2581 
2582 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP);
2583 		if (error)
2584 			return (error);
2585 		if ((error = if_addgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
2586 			return (error);
2587 		break;
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	case SIOCGIFGROUP:
2591 		if ((error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)ifr, ifp)))
2592 			return (error);
2593 		break;
2594 
2595 	case SIOCDIFGROUP:
2596 	{
2597 		struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
2598 
2599 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP);
2600 		if (error)
2601 			return (error);
2602 		if ((error = if_delgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
2603 			return (error);
2604 		break;
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	default:
2608 		error = ENOIOCTL;
2609 		break;
2610 	}
2611 	return (error);
2612 }
2613 
2614 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2615 struct ifconf32 {
2616 	int32_t	ifc_len;
2617 	union {
2618 		uint32_t	ifcu_buf;
2619 		uint32_t	ifcu_req;
2620 	} ifc_ifcu;
2621 };
2622 #define	SIOCGIFCONF32	_IOWR('i', 36, struct ifconf32)
2623 #endif
2624 
2625 /*
2626  * Interface ioctls.
2627  */
2628 int
2629 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2630 {
2631 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2632 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2633 	int error;
2634 	int oif_flags;
2635 
2636 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2637 	switch (cmd) {
2638 	case SIOCGIFCONF:
2639 		error = ifconf(cmd, data);
2640 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2641 		return (error);
2642 
2643 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2644 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
2645 		{
2646 			struct ifconf32 *ifc32;
2647 			struct ifconf ifc;
2648 
2649 			ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
2650 			ifc.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
2651 			ifc.ifc_buf = PTRIN(ifc32->ifc_buf);
2652 
2653 			error = ifconf(SIOCGIFCONF, (void *)&ifc);
2654 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
2655 			if (error == 0)
2656 				ifc32->ifc_len = ifc.ifc_len;
2657 			return (error);
2658 		}
2659 #endif
2660 	}
2661 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2662 
2663 	switch (cmd) {
2664 #ifdef VIMAGE
2665 	case SIOCSIFRVNET:
2666 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2667 		if (error == 0)
2668 			error = if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name,
2669 			    ifr->ifr_jid);
2670 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2671 		return (error);
2672 #endif
2673 	case SIOCIFCREATE:
2674 	case SIOCIFCREATE2:
2675 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE);
2676 		if (error == 0)
2677 			error = if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name,
2678 			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name),
2679 			    cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ? ifr->ifr_data : NULL);
2680 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2681 		return (error);
2682 	case SIOCIFDESTROY:
2683 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY);
2684 		if (error == 0)
2685 			error = if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name);
2686 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2687 		return (error);
2688 
2689 	case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
2690 		error = if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data);
2691 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2692 		return (error);
2693 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB:
2694 		error = if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data);
2695 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2696 		return (error);
2697 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2698 	case SIOCSVH:
2699 	case SIOCGVH:
2700 		if (carp_ioctl_p == NULL)
2701 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2702 		else
2703 			error = (*carp_ioctl_p)(ifr, cmd, td);
2704 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2705 		return (error);
2706 #endif
2707 	}
2708 
2709 	ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name);
2710 	if (ifp == NULL) {
2711 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2712 		return (ENXIO);
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
2716 	if (error != ENOIOCTL) {
2717 		if_rele(ifp);
2718 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2719 		return (error);
2720 	}
2721 
2722 	oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2723 	if (so->so_proto == NULL) {
2724 		if_rele(ifp);
2725 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2726 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2727 	}
2728 
2729 	/*
2730 	 * Pass the request on to the socket control method, and if the
2731 	 * latter returns EOPNOTSUPP, directly to the interface.
2732 	 *
2733 	 * Make an exception for the legacy SIOCSIF* requests.  Drivers
2734 	 * trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already privileged
2735 	 * layer, and do not perform any credentials checks or input
2736 	 * validation.
2737 	 */
2738 	error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd, data,
2739 	    ifp, td));
2740 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
2741 	    cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFBRDADDR &&
2742 	    cmd != SIOCSIFDSTADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFNETMASK)
2743 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2744 
2745 	if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
2746 #ifdef INET6
2747 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
2748 			in6_if_up(ifp);
2749 #endif
2750 	}
2751 	if_rele(ifp);
2752 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2753 	return (error);
2754 }
2755 
2756 /*
2757  * The code common to handling reference counted flags,
2758  * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
2759  * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check,
2760  * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
2761  *
2762  * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
2763  */
2764 static int
2765 if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
2766 {
2767 	struct ifreq ifr;
2768 	int error;
2769 	int oldflags, oldcount;
2770 
2771 	/* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
2772 	KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
2773 	    ("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag));
2774 
2775 	if (onswitch)
2776 		KASSERT(*refcount >= 0,
2777 		    ("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d",
2778 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
2779 	else
2780 		KASSERT(*refcount > 0,
2781 		    ("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d",
2782 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
2783 
2784 	/* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
2785 	if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
2786 		*refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
2787 		return (0);
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	/* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
2791 	oldcount = *refcount;
2792 	oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
2793 
2794 	/*
2795 	 * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
2796 	 * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
2797 	 */
2798 	if (onswitch) {
2799 		if ((*refcount)++)
2800 			return (0);
2801 		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
2802 	} else {
2803 		if (--(*refcount))
2804 			return (0);
2805 		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
2806 	}
2807 
2808 	/* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
2809 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
2810 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2811 		goto recover;
2812 	}
2813 	ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
2814 	ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2815 	error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
2816 	if (error)
2817 		goto recover;
2818 	/* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
2819 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2820 	return (0);
2821 
2822 recover:
2823 	/* Recover after driver error */
2824 	*refcount = oldcount;
2825 	ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
2826 	return (error);
2827 }
2828 
2829 /*
2830  * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
2831  * of pswitch.  The calls are reference counted so that only the first
2832  * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
2833  * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
2834  */
2835 int
2836 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
2837 {
2838 	int error;
2839 	int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
2840 
2841 	error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
2842 			   &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
2843 	/* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
2844 	if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC))
2845 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode %s\n",
2846 		    ifp->if_xname,
2847 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2848 	return (error);
2849 }
2850 
2851 /*
2852  * Return interface configuration
2853  * of system.  List may be used
2854  * in later ioctl's (above) to get
2855  * other information.
2856  */
2857 /*ARGSUSED*/
2858 static int
2859 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
2860 {
2861 	struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
2862 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2863 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2864 	struct ifreq ifr;
2865 	struct sbuf *sb;
2866 	int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
2867 
2868 	/* Limit initial buffer size to MAXPHYS to avoid DoS from userspace. */
2869 	max_len = MAXPHYS - 1;
2870 
2871 	/* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
2872 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
2873 		return (EINVAL);
2874 
2875 again:
2876 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
2877 		max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
2878 		full = 1;
2879 	}
2880 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
2881 	max_len = 0;
2882 	valid_len = 0;
2883 
2884 	IFNET_RLOCK();
2885 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2886 		int addrs;
2887 
2888 		/*
2889 		 * Zero the ifr_name buffer to make sure we don't
2890 		 * disclose the contents of the stack.
2891 		 */
2892 		memset(ifr.ifr_name, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
2893 
2894 		if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
2895 		    >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
2896 			sbuf_delete(sb);
2897 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
2898 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2899 		}
2900 
2901 		addrs = 0;
2902 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
2903 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2904 			struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
2905 
2906 			if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0)
2907 				continue;
2908 			addrs++;
2909 			if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
2910 				ifr.ifr_addr = *sa;
2911 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
2912 				max_len += sizeof(ifr);
2913 			} else {
2914 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
2915 				    offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
2916 				max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
2917 				sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
2918 				max_len += sa->sa_len;
2919 			}
2920 
2921 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
2922 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
2923 		}
2924 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
2925 		if (addrs == 0) {
2926 			bzero((caddr_t)&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
2927 			sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
2928 			max_len += sizeof(ifr);
2929 
2930 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
2931 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
2932 		}
2933 	}
2934 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
2935 
2936 	/*
2937 	 * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again.  If
2938 	 * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
2939 	 * return what we've got.
2940 	 */
2941 	if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
2942 		sbuf_delete(sb);
2943 		goto again;
2944 	}
2945 
2946 	ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
2947 	sbuf_finish(sb);
2948 	error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
2949 	sbuf_delete(sb);
2950 	return (error);
2951 }
2952 
2953 /*
2954  * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
2955  */
2956 int
2957 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
2958 {
2959 
2960 	return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch));
2961 }
2962 
2963 struct ifmultiaddr *
2964 if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
2965 {
2966 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2967 
2968 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2969 
2970 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2971 		if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
2972 			if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
2973 				break;
2974 		} else {
2975 			if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
2976 				break;
2977 		}
2978 	}
2979 
2980 	return ifma;
2981 }
2982 
2983 /*
2984  * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments.  We
2985  * make copies of passed sockaddrs.  The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
2986  * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
2987  * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver).  The reference
2988  * count is initialized to 1.
2989  */
2990 static struct ifmultiaddr *
2991 if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
2992     int mflags)
2993 {
2994 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2995 	struct sockaddr *dupsa;
2996 
2997 	ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
2998 	    M_ZERO);
2999 	if (ifma == NULL)
3000 		return (NULL);
3001 
3002 	dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3003 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3004 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3005 		return (NULL);
3006 	}
3007 	bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
3008 	ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
3009 
3010 	ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
3011 	ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
3012 	ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
3013 
3014 	if (llsa == NULL) {
3015 		ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
3016 		return (ifma);
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3020 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3021 		free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3022 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3023 		return (NULL);
3024 	}
3025 	bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
3026 	ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
3027 
3028 	return (ifma);
3029 }
3030 
3031 /*
3032  * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
3033  * addresses.  The caller is responsible for implementing reference
3034  * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
3035  * any dependent link layer state.
3036  */
3037 static void
3038 if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3039 {
3040 
3041 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
3042 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3043 
3044 	if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
3045 		free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
3046 	free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3047 	free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3048 }
3049 
3050 /*
3051  * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
3052  *
3053  * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
3054  *   address and return.
3055  * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
3056  * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
3057  *   multicast address list on the interface.  If automatically adding a link
3058  *   layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
3059  *   layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
3060  * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
3061  *   list.
3062  *
3063  * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
3064  *
3065  * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
3066  * address reference, if desired.
3067  */
3068 int
3069 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
3070     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
3071 {
3072 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
3073 	struct sockaddr *llsa;
3074 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
3075 	int error;
3076 
3077 	/*
3078 	 * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
3079 	 * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
3080 	 */
3081 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3082 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3083 	if (ifma != NULL) {
3084 		ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3085 		if (retifma != NULL)
3086 			*retifma = ifma;
3087 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3088 		return (0);
3089 	}
3090 
3091 	/*
3092 	 * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
3093 	 * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
3094 	 * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also.
3095 	 * Most link layer resolving functions returns address data which
3096 	 * fits inside default sockaddr_dl structure. However callback
3097 	 * can allocate another sockaddr structure, in that case we need to
3098 	 * free it later.
3099 	 */
3100 	llsa = NULL;
3101 	ll_ifma = NULL;
3102 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
3103 		/* Provide called function with buffer size information */
3104 		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
3105 		llsa = (struct sockaddr *)&sdl;
3106 		error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
3107 		if (error)
3108 			goto unlock_out;
3109 	}
3110 
3111 	/*
3112 	 * Allocate the new address.  Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
3113 	 * need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
3114 	 */
3115 	ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
3116 	if (ifma == NULL) {
3117 		error = ENOMEM;
3118 		goto free_llsa_out;
3119 	}
3120 
3121 	/*
3122 	 * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
3123 	 * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
3124 	 * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
3125 	 * list.
3126 	 */
3127 	if (llsa != NULL) {
3128 		ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
3129 		if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3130 			ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
3131 			if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3132 				--ifma->ifma_refcount;
3133 				if_freemulti(ifma);
3134 				error = ENOMEM;
3135 				goto free_llsa_out;
3136 			}
3137 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3138 			    ifma_link);
3139 		} else
3140 			ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3141 		ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma;
3142 	}
3143 
3144 	/*
3145 	 * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
3146 	 * referenced link layer address.  Add the primary address to the
3147 	 * ifnet address list.
3148 	 */
3149 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3150 
3151 	if (retifma != NULL)
3152 		*retifma = ifma;
3153 
3154 	/*
3155 	 * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
3156 	 * pointer is still valid.
3157 	 */
3158 	rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
3159 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3160 
3161 	/*
3162 	 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
3163 	 * interface to let them know about it.
3164 	 */
3165 	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3166 		(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3167 	}
3168 
3169 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3170 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3171 
3172 	return (0);
3173 
3174 free_llsa_out:
3175 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3176 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3177 
3178 unlock_out:
3179 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3180 	return (error);
3181 }
3182 
3183 /*
3184  * Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address.
3185  *
3186  * Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer
3187  * exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used
3188  * from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the
3189  * duration of the call.
3190  * Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma().
3191  */
3192 int
3193 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
3194 {
3195 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3196 	int lastref;
3197 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3198 	struct ifnet *oifp;
3199 
3200 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3201 	TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3202 		if (ifp == oifp)
3203 			break;
3204 	if (ifp != oifp)
3205 		ifp = NULL;
3206 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3207 
3208 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifnet went away", __func__));
3209 #endif
3210 	if (ifp == NULL)
3211 		return (ENOENT);
3212 
3213 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3214 	lastref = 0;
3215 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3216 	if (ifma != NULL)
3217 		lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3218 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3219 
3220 	if (ifma == NULL)
3221 		return (ENOENT);
3222 
3223 	if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3224 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3225 	}
3226 
3227 	return (0);
3228 }
3229 
3230 /*
3231  * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
3232  * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
3233  */
3234 void
3235 if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp)
3236 {
3237 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3238 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
3239 
3240 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3241 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
3242 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3243 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3244 }
3245 
3246 /*
3247  * Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer.
3248  * Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine.
3249  *
3250  * It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared.
3251  */
3252 void
3253 if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3254 {
3255 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3256 	int lastref;
3257 
3258 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3259 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3260 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3261 		printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__);
3262 	} else {
3263 		struct ifnet *oifp;
3264 
3265 		IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3266 		TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3267 			if (ifp == oifp)
3268 				break;
3269 		if (ifp != oifp) {
3270 			printf("%s: ifnet %p disappeared\n", __func__, ifp);
3271 			ifp = NULL;
3272 		}
3273 		IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3274 	}
3275 #endif
3276 	/*
3277 	 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock.
3278 	 */
3279 	if (ifp != NULL)
3280 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3281 
3282 	lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3283 
3284 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3285 		/*
3286 		 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists:
3287 		 *  Release the address lock.
3288 		 *  If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter.
3289 		 */
3290 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3291 		if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3292 			(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3293 		}
3294 	}
3295 }
3296 
3297 /*
3298  * Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address.
3299  *
3300  * Return 0 if the reference count was decremented.
3301  * Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the
3302  * hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed.
3303  */
3304 static int
3305 if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching)
3306 {
3307 	struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma;
3308 
3309 	if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) {
3310 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp,
3311 		    ("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp));
3312 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3313 	}
3314 
3315 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3316 
3317 	/*
3318 	 * If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet,
3319 	 * so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt
3320 	 * to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The
3321 	 * routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet
3322 	 * instance is detached from the system.
3323 	 */
3324 	if (detaching) {
3325 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3326 		printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp);
3327 #endif
3328 		/*
3329 		 * ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered
3330 		 * to delete the ll_ifma.
3331 		 */
3332 		if (ifp != NULL) {
3333 			rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
3334 			ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;
3335 		}
3336 	}
3337 
3338 	if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0)
3339 		return 0;
3340 
3341 	/*
3342 	 * If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may
3343 	 * have been associated with it. Release it first if so.
3344 	 */
3345 	ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma;
3346 	if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
3347 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL,
3348 		    ("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__));
3349 		if (detaching)
3350 			ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;	/* XXX */
3351 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
3352 			if (ifp != NULL) {
3353 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3354 				    ifma_link);
3355 			}
3356 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
3357 		}
3358 	}
3359 
3360 	if (ifp != NULL)
3361 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3362 
3363 	if_freemulti(ifma);
3364 
3365 	/*
3366 	 * The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr
3367 	 * was released; the hardware should be notified of this change.
3368 	 */
3369 	return 1;
3370 }
3371 
3372 /*
3373  * Set the link layer address on an interface.
3374  *
3375  * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
3376  * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
3377  */
3378 int
3379 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
3380 {
3381 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3382 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3383 	struct ifreq ifr;
3384 
3385 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
3386 	ifa = ifp->if_addr;
3387 	if (ifa == NULL) {
3388 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
3389 		return (EINVAL);
3390 	}
3391 	ifa_ref(ifa);
3392 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
3393 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3394 	if (sdl == NULL) {
3395 		ifa_free(ifa);
3396 		return (EINVAL);
3397 	}
3398 	if (len != sdl->sdl_alen) {	/* don't allow length to change */
3399 		ifa_free(ifa);
3400 		return (EINVAL);
3401 	}
3402 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3403 	case IFT_ETHER:
3404 	case IFT_FDDI:
3405 	case IFT_XETHER:
3406 	case IFT_ISO88025:
3407 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
3408 	case IFT_BRIDGE:
3409 	case IFT_ARCNET:
3410 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3411 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
3412 		bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
3413 		ifa_free(ifa);
3414 		break;
3415 	default:
3416 		ifa_free(ifa);
3417 		return (ENODEV);
3418 	}
3419 
3420 	/*
3421 	 * If the interface is already up, we need
3422 	 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
3423 	 * address filter.
3424 	 */
3425 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
3426 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
3427 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
3428 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3429 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3430 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3431 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
3432 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3433 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3434 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3435 		}
3436 #ifdef INET
3437 		/*
3438 		 * Also send gratuitous ARPs to notify other nodes about
3439 		 * the address change.
3440 		 */
3441 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
3442 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
3443 				arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
3444 		}
3445 #endif
3446 	}
3447 	return (0);
3448 }
3449 
3450 /*
3451  * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
3452  * long as the interface does.  For physical devices, the result of
3453  * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
3454  * static string works well.
3455  */
3456 void
3457 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
3458 {
3459 	ifp->if_dname = name;
3460 	ifp->if_dunit = unit;
3461 	if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
3462 		snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
3463 	else
3464 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
3465 }
3466 
3467 int
3468 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char * fmt, ...)
3469 {
3470 	va_list ap;
3471 	int retval;
3472 
3473 	retval = printf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname);
3474 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3475 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
3476 	va_end(ap);
3477 	return (retval);
3478 }
3479 
3480 void
3481 if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
3482 {
3483 
3484 	(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
3485 }
3486 
3487 /*
3488  * Backwards compatibility interface for drivers
3489  * that have not implemented it
3490  */
3491 static int
3492 if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
3493 {
3494 	int error;
3495 
3496 	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error);
3497 	return (error);
3498 }
3499 
3500 int
3501 if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
3502 {
3503 	int active = 0;
3504 
3505 	IF_LOCK(ifq);
3506 	if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
3507 		IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
3508 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS, 1);
3509 		m_freem(m);
3510 		return (0);
3511 	}
3512 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3513 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust);
3514 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
3515 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
3516 		active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
3517 	}
3518 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
3519 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
3520 	if (ifp != NULL && !active)
3521 		(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
3522 	return (1);
3523 }
3524 
3525 void
3526 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
3527     if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
3528 {
3529 
3530 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
3531 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
3532 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
3533 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
3534 
3535 	if_com_alloc[type] = a;
3536 	if_com_free[type] = f;
3537 }
3538 
3539 void
3540 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
3541 {
3542 
3543 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
3544 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
3545 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
3546 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
3547 	if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
3548 	if_com_free[type] = NULL;
3549 }
3550 
3551 /* API for driver access to network stack owned ifnet.*/
3552 uint64_t
3553 if_setbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uint64_t baudrate)
3554 {
3555 	uint64_t oldbrate;
3556 
3557 	oldbrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
3558 	ifp->if_baudrate = baudrate;
3559 	return (oldbrate);
3560 }
3561 
3562 uint64_t
3563 if_getbaudrate(if_t ifp)
3564 {
3565 
3566 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_baudrate);
3567 }
3568 
3569 int
3570 if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
3571 {
3572 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities = capabilities;
3573 	return (0);
3574 }
3575 
3576 int
3577 if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
3578 {
3579 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities |= setbit;
3580 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities &= ~clearbit;
3581 
3582 	return (0);
3583 }
3584 
3585 int
3586 if_getcapabilities(if_t ifp)
3587 {
3588 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities;
3589 }
3590 
3591 int
3592 if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
3593 {
3594 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable = capabilities;
3595 	return (0);
3596 }
3597 
3598 int
3599 if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
3600 {
3601 	if(setcap)
3602 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable |= setcap;
3603 	if(clearcap)
3604 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable &= ~clearcap;
3605 
3606 	return (0);
3607 }
3608 
3609 const char *
3610 if_getdname(if_t ifp)
3611 {
3612 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_dname;
3613 }
3614 
3615 int
3616 if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
3617 {
3618 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable ^= togglecap;
3619 	return (0);
3620 }
3621 
3622 int
3623 if_getcapenable(if_t ifp)
3624 {
3625 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable;
3626 }
3627 
3628 /*
3629  * This is largely undesirable because it ties ifnet to a device, but does
3630  * provide flexiblity for an embedded product vendor. Should be used with
3631  * the understanding that it violates the interface boundaries, and should be
3632  * a last resort only.
3633  */
3634 int
3635 if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev)
3636 {
3637 	return (0);
3638 }
3639 
3640 int
3641 if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int set_flags, int clear_flags)
3642 {
3643 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags |= set_flags;
3644 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags &= ~clear_flags;
3645 
3646 	return (0);
3647 }
3648 
3649 int
3650 if_getdrvflags(if_t ifp)
3651 {
3652 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags;
3653 }
3654 
3655 int
3656 if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
3657 {
3658 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags = flags;
3659 	return (0);
3660 }
3661 
3662 
3663 int
3664 if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
3665 {
3666 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags = flags;
3667 	return (0);
3668 }
3669 
3670 int
3671 if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear)
3672 {
3673 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags |= set;
3674 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags &= ~clear;
3675 
3676 	return (0);
3677 }
3678 
3679 int
3680 if_getflags(if_t ifp)
3681 {
3682 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags;
3683 }
3684 
3685 int
3686 if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp)
3687 {
3688 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = 0;
3689 	return (0);
3690 }
3691 
3692 int
3693 if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear)
3694 {
3695 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist |= toset;
3696 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist &= ~toclear;
3697 
3698 	return (0);
3699 }
3700 
3701 int
3702 if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit)
3703 {
3704 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = hwassist_bit;
3705 	return (0);
3706 }
3707 
3708 int
3709 if_gethwassist(if_t ifp)
3710 {
3711 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist;
3712 }
3713 
3714 int
3715 if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu)
3716 {
3717 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu = mtu;
3718 	return (0);
3719 }
3720 
3721 int
3722 if_getmtu(if_t ifp)
3723 {
3724 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu;
3725 }
3726 
3727 int
3728 if_getmtu_family(if_t ifp, int family)
3729 {
3730 	struct domain *dp;
3731 
3732 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
3733 		if (dp->dom_family == family && dp->dom_ifmtu != NULL)
3734 			return (dp->dom_ifmtu((struct ifnet *)ifp));
3735 	}
3736 
3737 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu);
3738 }
3739 
3740 int
3741 if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc)
3742 {
3743 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc = softc;
3744 	return (0);
3745 }
3746 
3747 void *
3748 if_getsoftc(if_t ifp)
3749 {
3750 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc;
3751 }
3752 
3753 void
3754 if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp)
3755 {
3756 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)ifp;
3757 }
3758 
3759 void
3760 if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag)
3761 {
3762 	m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = tag;
3763 }
3764 
3765 uint16_t
3766 if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m)
3767 {
3768 
3769 	return (m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
3770 }
3771 
3772 int
3773 if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp)
3774 {
3775 	return IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
3776 }
3777 
3778 struct ifaddr *
3779 if_getifaddr(if_t ifp)
3780 {
3781 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_addr;
3782 }
3783 
3784 int
3785 if_getamcount(if_t ifp)
3786 {
3787 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_amcount;
3788 }
3789 
3790 
3791 int
3792 if_setsendqready(if_t ifp)
3793 {
3794 	IFQ_SET_READY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
3795 	return (0);
3796 }
3797 
3798 int
3799 if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count)
3800 {
3801 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, tx_desc_count);
3802 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = tx_desc_count;
3803 
3804 	return (0);
3805 }
3806 
3807 int
3808 if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp)
3809 {
3810 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_vlantrunk != NULL?1:0;
3811 }
3812 
3813 int
3814 if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp)
3815 {
3816 	(*((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_input)((struct ifnet *)ifp, sendmp);
3817 	return (0);
3818 
3819 }
3820 
3821 /* XXX */
3822 #ifndef ETH_ADDR_LEN
3823 #define ETH_ADDR_LEN 6
3824 #endif
3825 
3826 int
3827 if_setupmultiaddr(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max)
3828 {
3829 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3830 	uint8_t *lmta = (uint8_t *)mta;
3831 	int mcnt = 0;
3832 
3833 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3834 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
3835 			continue;
3836 
3837 		if (mcnt == max)
3838 			break;
3839 
3840 		bcopy(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr),
3841 		    &lmta[mcnt * ETH_ADDR_LEN], ETH_ADDR_LEN);
3842 		mcnt++;
3843 	}
3844 	*cnt = mcnt;
3845 
3846 	return (0);
3847 }
3848 
3849 int
3850 if_multiaddr_array(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max)
3851 {
3852 	int error;
3853 
3854 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
3855 	error = if_setupmultiaddr(ifp, mta, cnt, max);
3856 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
3857 	return (error);
3858 }
3859 
3860 int
3861 if_multiaddr_count(if_t ifp, int max)
3862 {
3863 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3864 	int count;
3865 
3866 	count = 0;
3867 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
3868 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3869 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
3870 			continue;
3871 		count++;
3872 		if (count == max)
3873 			break;
3874 	}
3875 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
3876 	return (count);
3877 }
3878 
3879 struct mbuf *
3880 if_dequeue(if_t ifp)
3881 {
3882 	struct mbuf *m;
3883 	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
3884 
3885 	return (m);
3886 }
3887 
3888 int
3889 if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
3890 {
3891 	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
3892 	return (0);
3893 }
3894 
3895 int
3896 if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len)
3897 {
3898 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hdrlen = len;
3899 	return (0);
3900 }
3901 
3902 caddr_t
3903 if_getlladdr(if_t ifp)
3904 {
3905 	return (IF_LLADDR((struct ifnet *)ifp));
3906 }
3907 
3908 void *
3909 if_gethandle(u_char type)
3910 {
3911 	return (if_alloc(type));
3912 }
3913 
3914 void
3915 if_bpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
3916 {
3917 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
3918 
3919 	BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
3920 }
3921 
3922 void
3923 if_etherbpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
3924 {
3925 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
3926 
3927 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
3928 }
3929 
3930 void
3931 if_vlancap(if_t ifh)
3932 {
3933 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
3934 	VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
3935 }
3936 
3937 void
3938 if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, void (*init_fn)(void *))
3939 {
3940 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_init = init_fn;
3941 }
3942 
3943 void
3944 if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, int (*ioctl_fn)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t))
3945 {
3946 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_ioctl = (void *)ioctl_fn;
3947 }
3948 
3949 void
3950 if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, void (*start_fn)(if_t))
3951 {
3952 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_start = (void *)start_fn;
3953 }
3954 
3955 void
3956 if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t start_fn)
3957 {
3958 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_transmit = start_fn;
3959 }
3960 
3961 void if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t flush_fn)
3962 {
3963 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_qflush = flush_fn;
3964 
3965 }
3966 
3967 void
3968 if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t fn)
3969 {
3970 
3971 	ifp->if_get_counter = fn;
3972 }
3973 
3974 /* Revisit these - These are inline functions originally. */
3975 int
3976 drbr_inuse_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
3977 {
3978 	return drbr_inuse_drv(ifh, br);
3979 }
3980 
3981 struct mbuf*
3982 drbr_dequeue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
3983 {
3984 	return drbr_dequeue(ifh, br);
3985 }
3986 
3987 int
3988 drbr_needs_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
3989 {
3990 	return drbr_needs_enqueue(ifh, br);
3991 }
3992 
3993 int
3994 drbr_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
3995 {
3996 	return drbr_enqueue(ifh, br, m);
3997 
3998 }
3999