xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.c (revision e5551216d8e563043248bc7f3cb1c75b2dbd9791)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Bjoern A. Zeeb <bz@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	@(#)if.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
33  * $FreeBSD$
34  */
35 
36 #include "opt_bpf.h"
37 #include "opt_inet6.h"
38 #include "opt_inet.h"
39 #include "opt_ddb.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/domainset.h>
47 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/bus.h>
49 #include <sys/epoch.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
56 #include <sys/protosw.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/lock.h>
59 #include <sys/refcount.h>
60 #include <sys/module.h>
61 #include <sys/nv.h>
62 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
63 #include <sys/sockio.h>
64 #include <sys/syslog.h>
65 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
66 #include <sys/sysent.h>
67 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
68 #include <sys/domain.h>
69 #include <sys/jail.h>
70 #include <sys/priv.h>
71 
72 #ifdef DDB
73 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
74 #endif
75 
76 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
77 #include <vm/uma.h>
78 
79 #include <net/bpf.h>
80 #include <net/ethernet.h>
81 #include <net/if.h>
82 #include <net/if_arp.h>
83 #include <net/if_clone.h>
84 #include <net/if_dl.h>
85 #include <net/if_types.h>
86 #include <net/if_var.h>
87 #include <net/if_media.h>
88 #include <net/if_mib.h>
89 #include <net/if_private.h>
90 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
91 #include <net/radix.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
94 #include <net/vnet.h>
95 
96 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
97 #include <net/ethernet.h>
98 #include <netinet/in.h>
99 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
100 #include <netinet/ip.h>
101 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
102 #ifdef INET
103 #include <net/debugnet.h>
104 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
105 #endif /* INET */
106 #ifdef INET6
107 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
108 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
109 #endif /* INET6 */
110 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
111 
112 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
113 
114 /*
115  * Consumers of struct ifreq such as tcpdump assume no pad between ifr_name
116  * and ifr_ifru when it is used in SIOCGIFCONF.
117  */
118 _Static_assert(sizeof(((struct ifreq *)0)->ifr_name) ==
119     offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru), "gap between ifr_name and ifr_ifru");
120 
121 __read_mostly epoch_t net_epoch_preempt;
122 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
123 #include <sys/mount.h>
124 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
125 
126 struct ifreq_buffer32 {
127 	uint32_t	length;		/* (size_t) */
128 	uint32_t	buffer;		/* (void *) */
129 };
130 
131 /*
132  * Interface request structure used for socket
133  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
134  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
135  * remainder may be interface specific.
136  */
137 struct ifreq32 {
138 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
139 	union {
140 		struct sockaddr	ifru_addr;
141 		struct sockaddr	ifru_dstaddr;
142 		struct sockaddr	ifru_broadaddr;
143 		struct ifreq_buffer32 ifru_buffer;
144 		short		ifru_flags[2];
145 		short		ifru_index;
146 		int		ifru_jid;
147 		int		ifru_metric;
148 		int		ifru_mtu;
149 		int		ifru_phys;
150 		int		ifru_media;
151 		uint32_t	ifru_data;
152 		int		ifru_cap[2];
153 		u_int		ifru_fib;
154 		u_char		ifru_vlan_pcp;
155 	} ifr_ifru;
156 };
157 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifreq) == sizeof(struct ifreq32));
158 CTASSERT(__offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru) ==
159     __offsetof(struct ifreq32, ifr_ifru));
160 
161 struct ifconf32 {
162 	int32_t	ifc_len;
163 	union {
164 		uint32_t	ifcu_buf;
165 		uint32_t	ifcu_req;
166 	} ifc_ifcu;
167 };
168 #define	SIOCGIFCONF32	_IOWR('i', 36, struct ifconf32)
169 
170 struct ifdrv32 {
171 	char		ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];
172 	uint32_t	ifd_cmd;
173 	uint32_t	ifd_len;
174 	uint32_t	ifd_data;
175 };
176 #define SIOCSDRVSPEC32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCSDRVSPEC, struct ifdrv32)
177 #define SIOCGDRVSPEC32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGDRVSPEC, struct ifdrv32)
178 
179 struct ifgroupreq32 {
180 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
181 	u_int	ifgr_len;
182 	union {
183 		char		ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
184 		uint32_t	ifgru_groups;
185 	} ifgr_ifgru;
186 };
187 #define	SIOCAIFGROUP32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCAIFGROUP, struct ifgroupreq32)
188 #define	SIOCGIFGROUP32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFGROUP, struct ifgroupreq32)
189 #define	SIOCDIFGROUP32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCDIFGROUP, struct ifgroupreq32)
190 #define	SIOCGIFGMEMB32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFGMEMB, struct ifgroupreq32)
191 
192 struct ifmediareq32 {
193 	char		ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];
194 	int		ifm_current;
195 	int		ifm_mask;
196 	int		ifm_status;
197 	int		ifm_active;
198 	int		ifm_count;
199 	uint32_t	ifm_ulist;	/* (int *) */
200 };
201 #define	SIOCGIFMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
202 #define	SIOCGIFXMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFXMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
203 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
204 
205 union ifreq_union {
206 	struct ifreq	ifr;
207 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
208 	struct ifreq32	ifr32;
209 #endif
210 };
211 
212 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
213     "Link layers");
214 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
215     "Generic link-management");
216 
217 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
218     &ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size");
219 
220 /* Log link state change events */
221 static int log_link_state_change = 1;
222 
223 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
224 	&log_link_state_change, 0,
225 	"log interface link state change events");
226 
227 /* Log promiscuous mode change events */
228 static int log_promisc_mode_change = 1;
229 
230 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_promisc_mode_change, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
231 	&log_promisc_mode_change, 1,
232 	"log promiscuous mode change events");
233 
234 /* Interface description */
235 static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
236 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
237 	&ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
238 	"administrative maximum length for interface description");
239 
240 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
241 
242 /* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */
243 static struct sx ifdescr_sx;
244 SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr");
245 
246 void	(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
247 void	(*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
248 /* These are external hooks for CARP. */
249 void	(*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
250 void	(*carp_demote_adj_p)(int, char *);
251 int	(*carp_master_p)(struct ifaddr *);
252 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
253 int	(*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost);
254 int	(*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
255     const struct sockaddr *sa);
256 int	(*carp_ioctl_p)(struct ifreq *, u_long, struct thread *);
257 int	(*carp_attach_p)(struct ifaddr *, int);
258 void	(*carp_detach_p)(struct ifaddr *, bool);
259 #endif
260 #ifdef INET
261 int	(*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifaddr *, uint8_t **);
262 #endif
263 #ifdef INET6
264 struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6);
265 caddr_t	(*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
266     const struct in6_addr *taddr);
267 #endif
268 
269 struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
270 
271 /*
272  * XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped
273  * static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by
274  * declaration order.
275  */
276 static void	if_attachdomain(void *);
277 static void	if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
278 static int	ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
279 static void	if_input_default(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
280 static int	if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *, struct if_encap_req *);
281 static void	if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
282 static int	if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
283 static int	if_transmit_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
284 static void	if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
285 static int	if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
286 static void	do_link_state_change(void *, int);
287 static int	if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
288 static int	if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
289 static void	if_delgroups(struct ifnet *);
290 static void	if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, bool);
291 static int	if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, bool);
292 static void	if_siocaddmulti(void *, int);
293 static void	if_link_ifnet(struct ifnet *);
294 static bool	if_unlink_ifnet(struct ifnet *, bool);
295 #ifdef VIMAGE
296 static int	if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
297 #endif
298 
299 #ifdef INET6
300 /*
301  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
302  * should be more generalized?
303  */
304 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
305 #endif
306 
307 /* ipsec helper hooks */
308 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
309 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
310 
311 int	ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
312 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);	/* depend on static init XXX */
313 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
314 
315 /* Table of ifnet by index. */
316 static int if_index;
317 static int if_indexlim = 8;
318 static struct ifindex_entry {
319 	struct ifnet	*ife_ifnet;
320 	uint16_t	ife_gencnt;
321 } *ifindex_table;
322 
323 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_generic, IFMIB_SYSTEM, system,
324     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
325     "Variables global to all interfaces");
326 static int
327 sysctl_ifcount(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
328 {
329 	int rv = 0;
330 
331 	IFNET_RLOCK();
332 	for (int i = 1; i <= if_index; i++)
333 		if (ifindex_table[i].ife_ifnet != NULL &&
334 		    ifindex_table[i].ife_ifnet->if_vnet == curvnet)
335 			rv = i;
336 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
337 
338 	return (sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &rv, 0, req));
339 }
340 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_link_generic_system, IFMIB_IFCOUNT, ifcount,
341     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, 0, sysctl_ifcount, "I",
342     "Maximum known interface index");
343 
344 /*
345  * The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as
346  * if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock.
347  * This may be acquired to stabilise the list, or we may rely on NET_EPOCH.
348  */
349 struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
350 SX_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_sx, &ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx", SX_RECURSE);
351 
352 struct sx ifnet_detach_sxlock;
353 SX_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_detach, &ifnet_detach_sxlock, "ifnet_detach_sx",
354     SX_RECURSE);
355 
356 #ifdef VIMAGE
357 #define	VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(_vnet)					\
358     ((_vnet)->vnet_shutdown && (_vnet)->vnet_state < SI_SUB_VNET_DONE)
359 #endif
360 
361 static	if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
362 static	if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
363 
364 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
365 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
366 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
367 
368 struct ifnet *
369 ifnet_byindex(u_int idx)
370 {
371 	struct ifnet *ifp;
372 
373 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
374 
375 	if (__predict_false(idx > if_index))
376 		return (NULL);
377 
378 	ifp = ck_pr_load_ptr(&ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet);
379 
380 	if (curvnet != NULL && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_vnet != curvnet)
381 		ifp = NULL;
382 
383 	return (ifp);
384 }
385 
386 struct ifnet *
387 ifnet_byindex_ref(u_int idx)
388 {
389 	struct ifnet *ifp;
390 
391 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(idx);
392 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
393 		return (NULL);
394 	if (!if_try_ref(ifp))
395 		return (NULL);
396 	return (ifp);
397 }
398 
399 struct ifnet *
400 ifnet_byindexgen(uint16_t idx, uint16_t gen)
401 {
402 	struct ifnet *ifp;
403 
404 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
405 
406 	if (__predict_false(idx > if_index))
407 		return (NULL);
408 
409 	ifp = ck_pr_load_ptr(&ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet);
410 
411 	if (ifindex_table[idx].ife_gencnt == gen)
412 		return (ifp);
413 	else
414 		return (NULL);
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * Network interface utility routines.
419  *
420  * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
421  * parameters.
422  */
423 
424 static void
425 if_init_idxtable(void *arg __unused)
426 {
427 
428 	ifindex_table = malloc(if_indexlim * sizeof(*ifindex_table),
429 	    M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
430 }
431 SYSINIT(if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, if_init_idxtable, NULL);
432 
433 static void
434 vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused)
435 {
436 
437 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet);
438 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head);
439 	vnet_if_clone_init();
440 }
441 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vnet_if_init,
442     NULL);
443 
444 static void
445 if_link_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp)
446 {
447 
448 	IFNET_WLOCK();
449 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
450 #ifdef VIMAGE
451 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++;
452 #endif
453 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
454 }
455 
456 static bool
457 if_unlink_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, bool vmove)
458 {
459 	struct ifnet *iter;
460 	int found = 0;
461 
462 	IFNET_WLOCK();
463 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link)
464 		if (iter == ifp) {
465 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, ifnet, if_link);
466 			if (!vmove)
467 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;
468 			found = 1;
469 			break;
470 		}
471 #ifdef VIMAGE
472 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--;
473 #endif
474 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
475 
476 	return (found);
477 }
478 
479 #ifdef VIMAGE
480 static void
481 vnet_if_return(const void *unused __unused)
482 {
483 	struct ifnet *ifp, *nifp;
484 	struct ifnet **pending;
485 	int found __diagused;
486 	int i;
487 
488 	i = 0;
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * We need to protect our access to the V_ifnet tailq. Ordinarily we'd
492 	 * enter NET_EPOCH, but that's not possible, because if_vmove() calls
493 	 * if_detach_internal(), which waits for NET_EPOCH callbacks to
494 	 * complete. We can't do that from within NET_EPOCH.
495 	 *
496 	 * However, we can also use the IFNET_xLOCK, which is the V_ifnet
497 	 * read/write lock. We cannot hold the lock as we call if_vmove()
498 	 * though, as that presents LOR w.r.t ifnet_sx, in_multi_sx and iflib
499 	 * ctx lock.
500 	 */
501 	IFNET_WLOCK();
502 
503 	pending = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet *) * curvnet->vnet_ifcnt,
504 	    M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
505 
506 	/* Return all inherited interfaces to their parent vnets. */
507 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link, nifp) {
508 		if (ifp->if_home_vnet != ifp->if_vnet) {
509 			found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
510 			MPASS(found);
511 
512 			pending[i++] = ifp;
513 		}
514 	}
515 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
516 
517 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
518 		sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
519 		if_vmove(pending[j], pending[j]->if_home_vnet);
520 		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
521 	}
522 
523 	free(pending, M_IFNET);
524 }
525 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_return, SI_SUB_VNET_DONE, SI_ORDER_ANY,
526     vnet_if_return, NULL);
527 #endif
528 
529 /*
530  * Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface.  A layer 2
531  * common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is
532  * registered for the passed type.
533  */
534 static struct ifnet *
535 if_alloc_domain(u_char type, int numa_domain)
536 {
537 	struct ifnet *ifp;
538 	u_short idx;
539 
540 	KASSERT(numa_domain <= IF_NODOM, ("numa_domain too large"));
541 	if (numa_domain == IF_NODOM)
542 		ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET,
543 		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
544 	else
545 		ifp = malloc_domainset(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET,
546 		    DOMAINSET_PREF(numa_domain), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
547 	ifp->if_type = type;
548 	ifp->if_alloctype = type;
549 	ifp->if_numa_domain = numa_domain;
550 #ifdef VIMAGE
551 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
552 #endif
553 	if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
554 		ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
555 		KASSERT(ifp->if_l2com, ("%s: if_com_alloc[%u] failed", __func__,
556 		    type));
557 	}
558 
559 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
560 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
561 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_addmultitask, 0, if_siocaddmulti, ifp);
562 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
563 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
564 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
565 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
566 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
567 #ifdef MAC
568 	mac_ifnet_init(ifp);
569 #endif
570 	ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp);
571 
572 	refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1);	/* Index reference. */
573 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
574 		ifp->if_counters[i] = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
575 	ifp->if_get_counter = if_get_counter_default;
576 	ifp->if_pcp = IFNET_PCP_NONE;
577 
578 	/* Allocate an ifindex array entry. */
579 	IFNET_WLOCK();
580 	/*
581 	 * Try to find an empty slot below if_index.  If we fail, take the
582 	 * next slot.
583 	 */
584 	for (idx = 1; idx <= if_index; idx++) {
585 		if (ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == NULL)
586 			break;
587 	}
588 
589 	/* Catch if_index overflow. */
590 	if (idx >= if_indexlim) {
591 		struct ifindex_entry *new, *old;
592 		int newlim;
593 
594 		newlim = if_indexlim * 2;
595 		new = malloc(newlim * sizeof(*new), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
596 		memcpy(new, ifindex_table, if_indexlim * sizeof(*new));
597 		old = ifindex_table;
598 		ck_pr_store_ptr(&ifindex_table, new);
599 		if_indexlim = newlim;
600 		epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
601 		free(old, M_IFNET);
602 	}
603 	if (idx > if_index)
604 		if_index = idx;
605 
606 	ifp->if_index = idx;
607 	ifp->if_idxgen = ifindex_table[idx].ife_gencnt;
608 	ck_pr_store_ptr(&ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet, ifp);
609 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
610 
611 	return (ifp);
612 }
613 
614 struct ifnet *
615 if_alloc_dev(u_char type, device_t dev)
616 {
617 	int numa_domain;
618 
619 	if (dev == NULL || bus_get_domain(dev, &numa_domain) != 0)
620 		return (if_alloc_domain(type, IF_NODOM));
621 	return (if_alloc_domain(type, numa_domain));
622 }
623 
624 struct ifnet *
625 if_alloc(u_char type)
626 {
627 
628 	return (if_alloc_domain(type, IF_NODOM));
629 }
630 /*
631  * Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, and layer 2 common
632  * structure.  This call is made when the network epoch guarantees
633  * us that nobody holds a pointer to the interface.
634  */
635 static void
636 if_free_deferred(epoch_context_t ctx)
637 {
638 	struct ifnet *ifp = __containerof(ctx, struct ifnet, if_epoch_ctx);
639 
640 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING),
641 	    ("%s: interface not dying", __func__));
642 
643 	if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL)
644 		if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com,
645 		    ifp->if_alloctype);
646 
647 #ifdef MAC
648 	mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
649 #endif /* MAC */
650 	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
651 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
652 	ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
653 
654 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
655 		counter_u64_free(ifp->if_counters[i]);
656 
657 	if_freedescr(ifp->if_description);
658 	free(ifp->if_hw_addr, M_IFADDR);
659 	free(ifp, M_IFNET);
660 }
661 
662 /*
663  * Deregister an interface and free the associated storage.
664  */
665 void
666 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
667 {
668 
669 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;			/* XXX: Locking */
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * XXXGL: An interface index is really an alias to ifp pointer.
673 	 * Why would we clear the alias now, and not in the deferred
674 	 * context?  Indeed there is nothing wrong with some network
675 	 * thread obtaining ifp via ifnet_byindex() inside the network
676 	 * epoch and then dereferencing ifp while we perform if_free(),
677 	 * and after if_free() finished, too.
678 	 *
679 	 * This early index freeing was important back when ifindex was
680 	 * virtualized and interface would outlive the vnet.
681 	 */
682 	IFNET_WLOCK();
683 	MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
684 	ck_pr_store_ptr(&ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet, NULL);
685 	ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_gencnt++;
686 	while (if_index > 0 && ifindex_table[if_index].ife_ifnet == NULL)
687 		if_index--;
688 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
689 
690 	if (refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
691 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_free_deferred, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx);
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the
696  * driver calling if_free().  If there are additional references, we defer
697  * freeing the underlying data structure.
698  */
699 void
700 if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
701 {
702 	u_int old __diagused;
703 
704 	/* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */
705 	old = refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount);
706 	KASSERT(old > 0, ("%s: ifp %p has 0 refs", __func__, ifp));
707 }
708 
709 bool
710 if_try_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
711 {
712 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
713 	return (refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&ifp->if_refcount));
714 }
715 
716 void
717 if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp)
718 {
719 
720 	if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
721 		return;
722 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_free_deferred, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx);
723 }
724 
725 void
726 ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp)
727 {
728 
729 	mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
730 
731 	if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0)
732 		ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
733 
734 	ifq->altq_type = 0;
735 	ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
736 	ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
737 	ifq->altq_tbr  = NULL;
738 	ifq->altq_ifp  = ifp;
739 }
740 
741 void
742 ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq)
743 {
744 	mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * Perform generic interface initialization tasks and attach the interface
749  * to the list of "active" interfaces.  If vmove flag is set on entry
750  * to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization
751  * tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which
752  * has already been fully initialized.
753  *
754  * Note that if_detach_internal() removes group membership unconditionally
755  * even when vmove flag is set, and if_attach_internal() adds only IFG_ALL.
756  * Thus, when if_vmove() is applied to a cloned interface, group membership
757  * is lost while a cloned one always joins a group whose name is
758  * ifc->ifc_name.  To recover this after if_detach_internal() and
759  * if_attach_internal(), the cloner should be specified to
760  * if_attach_internal() via ifc.  If it is non-NULL, if_attach_internal()
761  * attempts to join a group whose name is ifc->ifc_name.
762  *
763  * XXX:
764  *  - The decision to return void and thus require this function to
765  *    succeed is questionable.
766  *  - We should probably do more sanity checking.  For instance we don't
767  *    do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty.
768  */
769 void
770 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
771 {
772 
773 	if_attach_internal(ifp, false);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * Compute the least common TSO limit.
778  */
779 void
780 if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
781 {
782 	/*
783 	 * 1) If there is no limit currently, take the limit from
784 	 * the network adapter.
785 	 *
786 	 * 2) If the network adapter has a limit below the current
787 	 * limit, apply it.
788 	 */
789 	if (pmax->tsomaxbytes == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != 0 &&
790 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomax < pmax->tsomaxbytes)) {
791 		pmax->tsomaxbytes = ifp->if_hw_tsomax;
792 	}
793 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegcount == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != 0 &&
794 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount < pmax->tsomaxsegcount)) {
795 		pmax->tsomaxsegcount = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
796 	}
797 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegsize == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != 0 &&
798 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize < pmax->tsomaxsegsize)) {
799 		pmax->tsomaxsegsize = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
800 	}
801 }
802 
803 /*
804  * Update TSO limit of a network adapter.
805  *
806  * Returns zero if no change. Else non-zero.
807  */
808 int
809 if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
810 {
811 	int retval = 0;
812 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != pmax->tsomaxbytes) {
813 		ifp->if_hw_tsomax = pmax->tsomaxbytes;
814 		retval++;
815 	}
816 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != pmax->tsomaxsegsize) {
817 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = pmax->tsomaxsegsize;
818 		retval++;
819 	}
820 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != pmax->tsomaxsegcount) {
821 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = pmax->tsomaxsegcount;
822 		retval++;
823 	}
824 	return (retval);
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, bool vmove)
829 {
830 	unsigned socksize, ifasize;
831 	int namelen, masklen;
832 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
833 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
834 
835 	MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
836 
837 #ifdef VIMAGE
838 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
839 	if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL)
840 		ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet;
841 #endif
842 
843 	if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
844 
845 #ifdef VIMAGE
846 	/* Restore group membership for cloned interface. */
847 	if (vmove)
848 		if_clone_restoregroup(ifp);
849 #endif
850 
851 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
852 	ifp->if_epoch = time_uptime;
853 
854 	KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) ||
855 	    (ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL),
856 	    ("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL"));
857 	if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) {
858 		ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit_default;
859 		ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush;
860 	}
861 	if (ifp->if_input == NULL)
862 		ifp->if_input = if_input_default;
863 
864 	if (ifp->if_requestencap == NULL)
865 		ifp->if_requestencap = if_requestencap_default;
866 
867 	if (!vmove) {
868 #ifdef MAC
869 		mac_ifnet_create(ifp);
870 #endif
871 
872 		/*
873 		 * Create a Link Level name for this device.
874 		 */
875 		namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
876 		/*
877 		 * Always save enough space for any possiable name so we
878 		 * can do a rename in place later.
879 		 */
880 		masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
881 		socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
882 		if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
883 			socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
884 		socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
885 		ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
886 		ifa = ifa_alloc(ifasize, M_WAITOK);
887 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
888 		sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
889 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
890 		bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
891 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
892 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
893 		sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
894 		ifp->if_addr = ifa;
895 		ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
896 		ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
897 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
898 		ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
899 		sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
900 		while (namelen != 0)
901 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
902 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
903 		/* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */
904 		ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL;
905 
906 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER) {
907 			ifp->if_hw_addr = malloc(ifp->if_addrlen, M_IFADDR,
908 			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
909 		}
910 
911 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
912 		/* Use defaults for TSO, if nothing is set */
913 		if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax == 0 &&
914 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount == 0 &&
915 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize == 0) {
916 			/*
917 			 * The TSO defaults needs to be such that an
918 			 * NFS mbuf list of 35 mbufs totalling just
919 			 * below 64K works and that a chain of mbufs
920 			 * can be defragged into at most 32 segments:
921 			 */
922 			ifp->if_hw_tsomax = min(IP_MAXPACKET, (32 * MCLBYTES) -
923 			    (ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN));
924 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = 35;
925 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = 2048;	/* 2K */
926 
927 			/* XXX some drivers set IFCAP_TSO after ethernet attach */
928 			if (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TSO) {
929 				if_printf(ifp, "Using defaults for TSO: %u/%u/%u\n",
930 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomax,
931 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount,
932 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
933 			}
934 		}
935 #endif
936 	}
937 #ifdef VIMAGE
938 	else {
939 		/*
940 		 * Update the interface index in the link layer address
941 		 * of the interface.
942 		 */
943 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addr; ifa != NULL;
944 		    ifa = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) {
945 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
946 				sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
947 				sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
948 			}
949 		}
950 	}
951 #endif
952 
953 	if_link_ifnet(ifp);
954 
955 	if (domain_init_status >= 2)
956 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
957 
958 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
959 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
960 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
961 }
962 
963 static void
964 if_epochalloc(void *dummy __unused)
965 {
966 
967 	net_epoch_preempt = epoch_alloc("Net preemptible", EPOCH_PREEMPT);
968 }
969 SYSINIT(ifepochalloc, SI_SUB_EPOCH, SI_ORDER_ANY, if_epochalloc, NULL);
970 
971 static void
972 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
973 {
974 	struct ifnet *ifp;
975 
976 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
977 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
978 }
979 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
980     if_attachdomain, NULL);
981 
982 static void
983 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
984 {
985 	struct domain *dp;
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we
989 	 * cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely.
990 	 */
991 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
992 	if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) {
993 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
994 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s called more than once on %s\n",
995 		    __func__, ifp->if_xname);
996 		return;
997 	}
998 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status;
999 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
1000 
1001 	/* address family dependent data region */
1002 	bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
1003 	SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next) {
1004 		if (dp->dom_ifattach)
1005 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
1006 			    (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
1007 	}
1008 }
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface.
1012  */
1013 void
1014 if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
1015 {
1016 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1017 
1018 #ifdef INET6
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Need to leave multicast addresses of proxy NDP llentries
1021 	 * before in6_purgeifaddr() because the llentries are keys
1022 	 * for in6_multi objects of proxy NDP entries.
1023 	 * in6_purgeifaddr()s clean up llentries including proxy NDPs
1024 	 * then we would lose the keys if they are called earlier.
1025 	 */
1026 	in6_purge_proxy_ndp(ifp);
1027 #endif
1028 	while (1) {
1029 		struct epoch_tracker et;
1030 
1031 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1032 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1033 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1034 				break;
1035 		}
1036 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1037 
1038 		if (ifa == NULL)
1039 			break;
1040 #ifdef INET
1041 		/* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
1042 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1043 			struct ifaliasreq ifr;
1044 
1045 			bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1046 			ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
1047 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
1048 				ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
1049 			if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
1050 			    NULL) == 0)
1051 				continue;
1052 		}
1053 #endif /* INET */
1054 #ifdef INET6
1055 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1056 			in6_purgeifaddr((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1057 			/* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
1058 			continue;
1059 		}
1060 #endif /* INET6 */
1061 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1062 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
1063 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1064 		ifa_free(ifa);
1065 	}
1066 }
1067 
1068 /*
1069  * Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet
1070  * is going away.
1071  */
1072 static void
1073 if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
1074 {
1075 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1076 
1077 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1078 	while (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_multiaddrs)) {
1079 		ifma = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
1080 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
1081 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1);
1082 	}
1083 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces.
1088  * If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a
1089  * limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from
1090  * one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational.
1091  *
1092  * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
1093  * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
1094  */
1095 void
1096 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1097 {
1098 	bool found;
1099 
1100 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
1101 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, false);
1102 	if (found) {
1103 		sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1104 		if_detach_internal(ifp, false);
1105 		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1106 	}
1107 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * The vmove flag, if set, indicates that we are called from a callpath
1112  * that is moving an interface to a different vnet instance.
1113  *
1114  * The shutdown flag, if set, indicates that we are called in the
1115  * process of shutting down a vnet instance.  Currently only the
1116  * vnet_if_return SYSUNINIT function sets it.  Note: we can be called
1117  * on a vnet instance shutdown without this flag being set, e.g., when
1118  * the cloned interfaces are destoyed as first thing of teardown.
1119  */
1120 static int
1121 if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, bool vmove)
1122 {
1123 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1124 	int i;
1125 	struct domain *dp;
1126 #ifdef VIMAGE
1127 	bool shutdown;
1128 
1129 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(ifp->if_vnet);
1130 #endif
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * At this point we know the interface still was on the ifnet list
1134 	 * and we removed it so we are in a stable state.
1135 	 */
1136 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1137 
1138 	/*
1139 	 * Ensure all pending EPOCH(9) callbacks have been executed. This
1140 	 * fixes issues about late destruction of multicast options
1141 	 * which lead to leave group calls, which in turn access the
1142 	 * belonging ifnet structure:
1143 	 */
1144 	NET_EPOCH_DRAIN_CALLBACKS();
1145 
1146 	/*
1147 	 * In any case (destroy or vmove) detach us from the groups
1148 	 * and remove/wait for pending events on the taskq.
1149 	 * XXX-BZ in theory an interface could still enqueue a taskq change?
1150 	 */
1151 	if_delgroups(ifp);
1152 
1153 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
1154 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_addmultitask);
1155 
1156 	if_down(ifp);
1157 
1158 #ifdef VIMAGE
1159 	/*
1160 	 * On VNET shutdown abort here as the stack teardown will do all
1161 	 * the work top-down for us.
1162 	 */
1163 	if (shutdown) {
1164 		/* Give interface users the chance to clean up. */
1165 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1166 
1167 		/*
1168 		 * In case of a vmove we are done here without error.
1169 		 * If we would signal an error it would lead to the same
1170 		 * abort as if we did not find the ifnet anymore.
1171 		 * if_detach() calls us in void context and does not care
1172 		 * about an early abort notification, so life is splendid :)
1173 		 */
1174 		goto finish_vnet_shutdown;
1175 	}
1176 #endif
1177 
1178 	/*
1179 	 * At this point we are not tearing down a VNET and are either
1180 	 * going to destroy or vmove the interface and have to cleanup
1181 	 * accordingly.
1182 	 */
1183 
1184 	/*
1185 	 * Remove routes and flush queues.
1186 	 */
1187 #ifdef ALTQ
1188 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
1189 		altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
1190 	if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
1191 		altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 	if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
1195 
1196 #ifdef INET
1197 	in_ifdetach(ifp);
1198 #endif
1199 
1200 #ifdef INET6
1201 	/*
1202 	 * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp.  This should be done
1203 	 * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
1204 	 * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
1205 	 * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
1206 	 */
1207 	in6_ifdetach(ifp);
1208 #endif
1209 	if_purgemaddrs(ifp);
1210 
1211 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1212 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
1213 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
1214 
1215 	if (!vmove) {
1216 		/*
1217 		 * Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet.
1218 		 */
1219 		if_dead(ifp);
1220 
1221 		/*
1222 		 * Clean up all addresses.
1223 		 */
1224 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1225 		if (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
1226 			ifa = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
1227 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
1228 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1229 			ifa_free(ifa);
1230 		} else
1231 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	rt_flushifroutes(ifp);
1235 
1236 #ifdef VIMAGE
1237 finish_vnet_shutdown:
1238 #endif
1239 	/*
1240 	 * We cannot hold the lock over dom_ifdetach calls as they might
1241 	 * sleep, for example trying to drain a callout, thus open up the
1242 	 * theoretical race with re-attaching.
1243 	 */
1244 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
1245 	i = ifp->if_afdata_initialized;
1246 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
1247 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
1248 	if (i == 0)
1249 		return (0);
1250 	SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next) {
1251 		if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]) {
1252 			(*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
1253 			    ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
1254 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] = NULL;
1255 		}
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	return (0);
1259 }
1260 
1261 #ifdef VIMAGE
1262 /*
1263  * if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current
1264  * vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg.
1265  */
1266 static int
1267 if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet)
1268 {
1269 #ifdef DEV_BPF
1270 	u_int bif_dlt, bif_hdrlen;
1271 #endif
1272 	int rc;
1273 
1274 #ifdef DEV_BPF
1275  	/*
1276 	 * if_detach_internal() will call the eventhandler to notify
1277 	 * interface departure.  That will detach if_bpf.  We need to
1278 	 * safe the dlt and hdrlen so we can re-attach it later.
1279 	 */
1280 	bpf_get_bp_params(ifp->if_bpf, &bif_dlt, &bif_hdrlen);
1281 #endif
1282 
1283 	/*
1284 	 * Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not
1285 	 * mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later.
1286 	 * If we cannot find it, we lost the race to someone else.
1287 	 */
1288 	rc = if_detach_internal(ifp, true);
1289 	if (rc != 0)
1290 		return (rc);
1291 
1292 	/*
1293 	 * Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by
1294 	 * the driver.
1295 	 */
1296 	if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL)
1297 		ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL);
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * Switch to the context of the target vnet.
1301 	 */
1302 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
1303 	if_attach_internal(ifp, true);
1304 
1305 #ifdef DEV_BPF
1306 	if (ifp->if_bpf == NULL)
1307 		bpfattach(ifp, bif_dlt, bif_hdrlen);
1308 #endif
1309 
1310 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1311 	return (0);
1312 }
1313 
1314 /*
1315  * Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id.
1316  */
1317 static int
1318 if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, struct ifnet *ifp, char *ifname, int jid)
1319 {
1320 	struct prison *pr;
1321 	struct ifnet *difp;
1322 	int error;
1323 	bool found __diagused;
1324 	bool shutdown;
1325 
1326 	MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
1327 
1328 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1329 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1330 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1331 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1332 	if (pr == NULL)
1333 		return (ENXIO);
1334 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1335 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1336 
1337 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1338 	if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet) {
1339 		prison_free(pr);
1340 		return (EEXIST);
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */
1344 	/* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */
1345 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet);
1346 	difp = ifunit(ifname);
1347 	if (difp != NULL) {
1348 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1349 		prison_free(pr);
1350 		return (EEXIST);
1351 	}
1352 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1353 
1354 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
1355 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(ifp->if_vnet);
1356 	if (shutdown) {
1357 		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1358 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1359 		prison_free(pr);
1360 		return (EBUSY);
1361 	}
1362 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1363 
1364 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
1365 	if (! found) {
1366 		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1367 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1368 		prison_free(pr);
1369 		return (ENODEV);
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */
1373 	error = if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet);
1374 
1375 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland on success. */
1376 	if (error == 0)
1377 		sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1378 
1379 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1380 
1381 	prison_free(pr);
1382 	return (error);
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int
1386 if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
1387 {
1388 	struct prison *pr;
1389 	struct vnet *vnet_dst;
1390 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1391 	int error, found __diagused;
1392  	bool shutdown;
1393 
1394 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1395 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1396 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1397 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1398 	if (pr == NULL)
1399 		return (ENXIO);
1400 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1401 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1402 
1403 	/* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */
1404 	CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet);
1405 	ifp = ifunit(ifname);		/* XXX Lock to avoid races. */
1406 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1407 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1408 		prison_free(pr);
1409 		return (ENXIO);
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1413 	vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td);
1414 	if (vnet_dst == ifp->if_vnet) {
1415 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1416 		prison_free(pr);
1417 		return (EEXIST);
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
1421 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(ifp->if_vnet);
1422 	if (shutdown) {
1423 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1424 		prison_free(pr);
1425 		return (EBUSY);
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */
1429 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
1430 	MPASS(found);
1431 	sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1432 	error = if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst);
1433 	sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1434 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1435 
1436 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland on success. */
1437 	if (error == 0)
1438 		sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1439 
1440 	prison_free(pr);
1441 	return (error);
1442 }
1443 #endif /* VIMAGE */
1444 
1445 /*
1446  * Add a group to an interface
1447  */
1448 int
1449 if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1450 {
1451 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1452 	struct ifg_group	*ifg = NULL;
1453 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1454 	int 			 new = 0;
1455 
1456 	if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
1457 	    groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
1458 		return (EINVAL);
1459 
1460 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1461 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1462 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) {
1463 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1464 			return (EEXIST);
1465 		}
1466 
1467 	if ((ifgl = malloc(sizeof(*ifgl), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1468 	    	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1469 		return (ENOMEM);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	if ((ifgm = malloc(sizeof(*ifgm), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1473 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1474 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1475 		return (ENOMEM);
1476 	}
1477 
1478 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1479 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname))
1480 			break;
1481 
1482 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1483 		if ((ifg = malloc(sizeof(*ifg), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1484 			free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1485 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1486 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1487 			return (ENOMEM);
1488 		}
1489 		strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
1490 		ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
1491 		CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
1492 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1493 		new = 1;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
1497 	ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
1498 	ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
1499 
1500 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1501 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1502 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1503 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1504 
1505 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1506 
1507 	if (new)
1508 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
1509 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1510 
1511 	return (0);
1512 }
1513 
1514 /*
1515  * Helper function to remove a group out of an interface.  Expects the global
1516  * ifnet lock to be write-locked, and drops it before returning.
1517  */
1518 static void
1519 _if_delgroup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifg_list *ifgl,
1520     const char *groupname)
1521 {
1522 	struct ifg_member *ifgm;
1523 	bool freeifgl;
1524 
1525 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
1526 
1527 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1528 	CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifg_list, ifgl_next);
1529 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1530 
1531 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1532 		if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp) {
1533 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm,
1534 			    ifg_member, ifgm_next);
1535 			break;
1536 		}
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1540 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_group,
1541 		    ifg_next);
1542 		freeifgl = true;
1543 	} else {
1544 		freeifgl = false;
1545 	}
1546 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1547 
1548 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1549 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1550 	if (freeifgl) {
1551 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group);
1552 		free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1553 	}
1554 	free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1555 	free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * Remove a group from an interface
1560  */
1561 int
1562 if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1563 {
1564 	struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1565 
1566 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1567 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1568 		if (strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname) == 0)
1569 			break;
1570 	if (ifgl == NULL) {
1571 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1572 		return (ENOENT);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	_if_delgroup_locked(ifp, ifgl, groupname);
1576 
1577 	return (0);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /*
1581  * Remove an interface from all groups
1582  */
1583 static void
1584 if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp)
1585 {
1586 	struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1587 	char groupname[IFNAMSIZ];
1588 
1589 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1590 	while ((ifgl = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups)) != NULL) {
1591 		strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ);
1592 		_if_delgroup_locked(ifp, ifgl, groupname);
1593 		IFNET_WLOCK();
1594 	}
1595 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1596 }
1597 
1598 /*
1599  * Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed to by ifgr.
1600  */
1601 static int
1602 if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1603 {
1604 	int			 len, error;
1605 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1606 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1607 
1608 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1609 
1610 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1611 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1612 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1613 		return (0);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1617 	ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1618 	/* XXX: wire */
1619 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1620 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq))
1621 			return (EINVAL);
1622 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1623 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
1624 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group));
1625 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req))))
1626 			return (error);
1627 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1628 		ifgp++;
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	return (0);
1632 }
1633 
1634 /*
1635  * Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by igfr
1636  */
1637 static int
1638 if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr)
1639 {
1640 	struct ifg_group	*ifg;
1641 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1642 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1643 	int			 len, error;
1644 
1645 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1646 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1647 		if (strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name) == 0)
1648 			break;
1649 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1650 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1651 		return (ENOENT);
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1655 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1656 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq);
1657 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1658 		return (0);
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1662 	ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1663 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1664 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1665 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1666 			return (EINVAL);
1667 		}
1668 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1669 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
1670 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member));
1671 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1672 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1673 			return (error);
1674 		}
1675 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1676 		ifgp++;
1677 	}
1678 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1679 
1680 	return (0);
1681 }
1682 
1683 /*
1684  * Return counter values from counter(9)s stored in ifnet.
1685  */
1686 uint64_t
1687 if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
1688 {
1689 
1690 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1691 
1692 	return (counter_u64_fetch(ifp->if_counters[cnt]));
1693 }
1694 
1695 /*
1696  * Increase an ifnet counter. Usually used for counters shared
1697  * between the stack and a driver, but function supports them all.
1698  */
1699 void
1700 if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt, int64_t inc)
1701 {
1702 
1703 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1704 
1705 	counter_u64_add(ifp->if_counters[cnt], inc);
1706 }
1707 
1708 /*
1709  * Copy data from ifnet to userland API structure if_data.
1710  */
1711 void
1712 if_data_copy(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_data *ifd)
1713 {
1714 
1715 	ifd->ifi_type = ifp->if_type;
1716 	ifd->ifi_physical = 0;
1717 	ifd->ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
1718 	ifd->ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_hdrlen;
1719 	ifd->ifi_link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1720 	ifd->ifi_vhid = 0;
1721 	ifd->ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
1722 	ifd->ifi_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1723 	ifd->ifi_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1724 	ifd->ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
1725 	ifd->ifi_hwassist = ifp->if_hwassist;
1726 	ifd->ifi_epoch = ifp->if_epoch;
1727 	ifd->ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_lastchange;
1728 
1729 	ifd->ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS);
1730 	ifd->ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS);
1731 	ifd->ifi_opackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS);
1732 	ifd->ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS);
1733 	ifd->ifi_collisions = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS);
1734 	ifd->ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES);
1735 	ifd->ifi_obytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES);
1736 	ifd->ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS);
1737 	ifd->ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS);
1738 	ifd->ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS);
1739 	ifd->ifi_oqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS);
1740 	ifd->ifi_noproto = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO);
1741 }
1742 
1743 /*
1744  * Initialization, destruction and refcounting functions for ifaddrs.
1745  */
1746 struct ifaddr *
1747 ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
1748 {
1749 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1750 
1751 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct ifaddr),
1752 	    ("%s: invalid size %zu", __func__, size));
1753 
1754 	ifa = malloc(size, M_IFADDR, M_ZERO | flags);
1755 	if (ifa == NULL)
1756 		return (NULL);
1757 
1758 	if ((ifa->ifa_opackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1759 		goto fail;
1760 	if ((ifa->ifa_ipackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1761 		goto fail;
1762 	if ((ifa->ifa_obytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1763 		goto fail;
1764 	if ((ifa->ifa_ibytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1765 		goto fail;
1766 
1767 	refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1);
1768 
1769 	return (ifa);
1770 
1771 fail:
1772 	/* free(NULL) is okay */
1773 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1774 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1775 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1776 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1777 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1778 
1779 	return (NULL);
1780 }
1781 
1782 void
1783 ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1784 {
1785 	u_int old __diagused;
1786 
1787 	old = refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt);
1788 	KASSERT(old > 0, ("%s: ifa %p has 0 refs", __func__, ifa));
1789 }
1790 
1791 int
1792 ifa_try_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1793 {
1794 
1795 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1796 	return (refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(&ifa->ifa_refcnt));
1797 }
1798 
1799 static void
1800 ifa_destroy(epoch_context_t ctx)
1801 {
1802 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1803 
1804 	ifa = __containerof(ctx, struct ifaddr, ifa_epoch_ctx);
1805 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1806 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1807 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1808 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1809 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1810 }
1811 
1812 void
1813 ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1814 {
1815 
1816 	if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt))
1817 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(ifa_destroy, &ifa->ifa_epoch_ctx);
1818 }
1819 
1820 /*
1821  * XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr
1822  * structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary
1823  * to perform a different comparison.
1824  */
1825 
1826 #define	sa_dl_equal(a1, a2)	\
1827 	((((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_len ==		\
1828 	 ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2))->sdl_len) &&		\
1829 	 (bcmp(CLLADDR((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1)),		\
1830 	       CLLADDR((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2)),		\
1831 	       ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_alen) == 0))
1832 
1833 /*
1834  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
1835  */
1836 /*ARGSUSED*/
1837 struct ifaddr *
1838 ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1839 {
1840 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1841 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1842 
1843 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1844 
1845 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1846 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1847 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1848 				continue;
1849 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1850 				goto done;
1851 			}
1852 			/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
1853 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1854 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1855 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1856 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1857 				goto done;
1858 			}
1859 		}
1860 	}
1861 	ifa = NULL;
1862 done:
1863 	return (ifa);
1864 }
1865 
1866 int
1867 ifa_ifwithaddr_check(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1868 {
1869 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1870 	int rc;
1871 
1872 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1873 	rc = (ifa_ifwithaddr(addr) != NULL);
1874 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1875 	return (rc);
1876 }
1877 
1878 /*
1879  * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
1880  */
1881 /* ARGSUSED */
1882 struct ifaddr *
1883 ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1884 {
1885 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1886 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1887 
1888 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1889 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1890 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1891 			continue;
1892 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1893 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1894 				continue;
1895 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1896 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1897 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1898 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1899 				goto done;
1900 			}
1901 		}
1902 	}
1903 	ifa = NULL;
1904 done:
1905 	return (ifa);
1906 }
1907 
1908 /*
1909  * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
1910  */
1911 /*ARGSUSED*/
1912 struct ifaddr *
1913 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1914 {
1915 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1916 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1917 
1918 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1919 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1920 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
1921 			continue;
1922 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1923 			continue;
1924 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1925 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1926 				continue;
1927 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1928 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1929 				goto done;
1930 			}
1931 		}
1932 	}
1933 	ifa = NULL;
1934 done:
1935 	return (ifa);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /*
1939  * Find an interface on a specific network.  If many, choice
1940  * is most specific found.
1941  */
1942 struct ifaddr *
1943 ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp, int fibnum)
1944 {
1945 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1946 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1947 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1948 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1949 	const char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
1950 
1951 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1952 	/*
1953 	 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
1954 	 * so do that if we can.
1955 	 */
1956 	if (af == AF_LINK) {
1957 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(
1958 		    ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)addr)->sdl_index);
1959 		return (ifp ? ifp->if_addr : NULL);
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	/*
1963 	 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses
1964 	 * in this address family and the requested fib.
1965 	 */
1966 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1967 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1968 			continue;
1969 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1970 			const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1971 
1972 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1973 next:				continue;
1974 			if (af == AF_INET &&
1975 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) {
1976 				/*
1977 				 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
1978 				 * take into account that the remote end may
1979 				 * be a single node in the network we are
1980 				 * looking for.
1981 				 * The trouble is that we don't know the
1982 				 * netmask for the remote end.
1983 				 */
1984 				if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1985 				    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1986 					goto done;
1987 				}
1988 			} else {
1989 				/*
1990 				 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
1991 				 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
1992 				 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
1993 				 * to see if it really matters.
1994 				 * (A byte at a time)
1995 				 */
1996 				if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
1997 					continue;
1998 				cp = addr_data;
1999 				cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
2000 				cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
2001 				cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
2002 					+ (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2003 				while (cp3 < cplim)
2004 					if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
2005 						goto next; /* next address! */
2006 				/*
2007 				 * If the netmask of what we just found
2008 				 * is more specific than what we had before
2009 				 * (if we had one), or if the virtual status
2010 				 * of new prefix is better than of the old one,
2011 				 * then remember the new one before continuing
2012 				 * to search for an even better one.
2013 				 */
2014 				if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
2015 				    ifa_preferred(ifa_maybe, ifa) ||
2016 				    rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
2017 				    (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) {
2018 					ifa_maybe = ifa;
2019 				}
2020 			}
2021 		}
2022 	}
2023 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
2024 	ifa_maybe = NULL;
2025 done:
2026 	return (ifa);
2027 }
2028 
2029 /*
2030  * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
2031  * a given address.
2032  */
2033 struct ifaddr *
2034 ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
2035 {
2036 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2037 	const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
2038 	char *cplim;
2039 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
2040 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
2041 
2042 	if (af >= AF_MAX)
2043 		return (NULL);
2044 
2045 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2046 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2047 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
2048 			continue;
2049 		if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
2050 			ifa_maybe = ifa;
2051 		if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
2052 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
2053 			    (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
2054 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
2055 				goto done;
2056 			continue;
2057 		}
2058 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2059 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr && sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
2060 				goto done;
2061 		} else {
2062 			cp = addr->sa_data;
2063 			cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
2064 			cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
2065 			cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2066 			for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
2067 				if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
2068 					break;
2069 			if (cp3 == cplim)
2070 				goto done;
2071 		}
2072 	}
2073 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
2074 done:
2075 	return (ifa);
2076 }
2077 
2078 /*
2079  * See whether new ifa is better than current one:
2080  * 1) A non-virtual one is preferred over virtual.
2081  * 2) A virtual in master state preferred over any other state.
2082  *
2083  * Used in several address selecting functions.
2084  */
2085 int
2086 ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *cur, struct ifaddr *next)
2087 {
2088 
2089 	return (cur->ifa_carp && (!next->ifa_carp ||
2090 	    ((*carp_master_p)(next) && !(*carp_master_p)(cur))));
2091 }
2092 
2093 struct sockaddr_dl *
2094 link_alloc_sdl(size_t size, int flags)
2095 {
2096 
2097 	return (malloc(size, M_TEMP, flags));
2098 }
2099 
2100 void
2101 link_free_sdl(struct sockaddr *sa)
2102 {
2103 	free(sa, M_TEMP);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Fills in given sdl with interface basic info.
2108  * Returns pointer to filled sdl.
2109  */
2110 struct sockaddr_dl *
2111 link_init_sdl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *paddr, u_char iftype)
2112 {
2113 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2114 
2115 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)paddr;
2116 	memset(sdl, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
2117 	sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
2118 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2119 	sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
2120 	sdl->sdl_type = iftype;
2121 
2122 	return (sdl);
2123 }
2124 
2125 /*
2126  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2127  * the transition.
2128  */
2129 static void
2130 if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2131 {
2132 
2133 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP"));
2134 
2135 	ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
2136 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2137 	ifp->if_qflush(ifp);
2138 
2139 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2140 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2141 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, IFF_UP);
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2146  * the transition.
2147  */
2148 static void
2149 if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2150 {
2151 
2152 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP"));
2153 
2154 	ifp->if_flags |= flag;
2155 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2156 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2157 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2158 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, IFF_UP);
2159 #ifdef INET6
2160 	in6_if_up(ifp);
2161 #endif
2162 }
2163 
2164 void	(*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *);	/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2165 void	(*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *);		/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2166 struct ifnet *(*vlan_trunkdev_p)(struct ifnet *);
2167 struct	ifnet *(*vlan_devat_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t);
2168 int	(*vlan_tag_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2169 int	(*vlan_pcp_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2170 int	(*vlan_setcookie_p)(struct ifnet *, void *);
2171 void	*(*vlan_cookie_p)(struct ifnet *);
2172 
2173 /*
2174  * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
2175  * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
2176  * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
2177  * is done in static do_link_state_change().
2178  */
2179 void
2180 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2181 {
2182 	/* Return if state hasn't changed. */
2183 	if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
2184 		return;
2185 
2186 	ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
2187 
2188 	/* XXXGL: reference ifp? */
2189 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void
2193 do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
2194 {
2195 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2196 	int link_state;
2197 
2198 	ifp = arg;
2199 	link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
2200 
2201 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
2202 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, 0);
2203 	if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL)
2204 		(*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp);
2205 
2206 	if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) &&
2207 	    ifp->if_l2com != NULL)
2208 		(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state);
2209 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2210 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2211 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
2212 		ifp->if_bridge_linkstate(ifp);
2213 	if (ifp->if_lagg)
2214 		(*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
2215 
2216 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
2217 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
2218 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN",
2219 		    NULL);
2220 	if (pending > 1)
2221 		if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
2222 	if (log_link_state_change)
2223 		if_printf(ifp, "link state changed to %s\n",
2224 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
2225 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, link_state);
2226 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2227 }
2228 
2229 /*
2230  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2231  * the transition.
2232  */
2233 void
2234 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2235 {
2236 
2237 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_DOWN);
2238 	if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2243  * the transition.
2244  */
2245 void
2246 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2247 {
2248 
2249 	if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2250 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_UP);
2251 }
2252 
2253 /*
2254  * Flush an interface queue.
2255  */
2256 void
2257 if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
2258 {
2259 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
2260 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
2261 
2262 	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2263 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2264 #ifdef ALTQ
2265 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
2266 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
2267 #endif
2268 	n = ifq->ifq_head;
2269 	while ((m = n) != NULL) {
2270 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
2271 		m_freem(m);
2272 	}
2273 	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
2274 	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
2275 	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
2276 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2277 }
2278 
2279 /*
2280  * Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without
2281  * returning a reference.
2282  */
2283 struct ifnet *
2284 ifunit_ref(const char *name)
2285 {
2286 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2287 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2288 
2289 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2290 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2291 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 &&
2292 		    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
2293 			break;
2294 	}
2295 	if (ifp != NULL) {
2296 		if_ref(ifp);
2297 		MPASS(ifindex_table[ifp->if_index].ife_ifnet == ifp);
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2301 	return (ifp);
2302 }
2303 
2304 struct ifnet *
2305 ifunit(const char *name)
2306 {
2307 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2308 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2309 
2310 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2311 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2312 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
2313 			break;
2314 	}
2315 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2316 	return (ifp);
2317 }
2318 
2319 void *
2320 ifr_buffer_get_buffer(void *data)
2321 {
2322 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2323 
2324 	ifrup = data;
2325 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2326 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2327 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2328 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2329 #endif
2330 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2331 }
2332 
2333 static void
2334 ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(void *data)
2335 {
2336 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2337 
2338 	ifrup = data;
2339 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2340 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2341 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = 0;
2342 	else
2343 #endif
2344 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = NULL;
2345 }
2346 
2347 size_t
2348 ifr_buffer_get_length(void *data)
2349 {
2350 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2351 
2352 	ifrup = data;
2353 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2354 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2355 		return (ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2356 #endif
2357 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2358 }
2359 
2360 static void
2361 ifr_buffer_set_length(void *data, size_t len)
2362 {
2363 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2364 
2365 	ifrup = data;
2366 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2367 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2368 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2369 	else
2370 #endif
2371 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2372 }
2373 
2374 void *
2375 ifr_data_get_ptr(void *ifrp)
2376 {
2377 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2378 
2379 	ifrup = ifrp;
2380 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2381 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2382 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2383 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2384 #endif
2385 		return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2386 }
2387 
2388 struct ifcap_nv_bit_name {
2389 	uint64_t cap_bit;
2390 	const char *cap_name;
2391 };
2392 #define CAPNV(x) {.cap_bit = IFCAP_##x, \
2393     .cap_name = __CONCAT(IFCAP_, __CONCAT(x, _NAME)) }
2394 const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name ifcap_nv_bit_names[] = {
2395 	CAPNV(RXCSUM),
2396 	CAPNV(TXCSUM),
2397 	CAPNV(NETCONS),
2398 	CAPNV(VLAN_MTU),
2399 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWTAGGING),
2400 	CAPNV(JUMBO_MTU),
2401 	CAPNV(POLLING),
2402 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWCSUM),
2403 	CAPNV(TSO4),
2404 	CAPNV(TSO6),
2405 	CAPNV(LRO),
2406 	CAPNV(WOL_UCAST),
2407 	CAPNV(WOL_MCAST),
2408 	CAPNV(WOL_MAGIC),
2409 	CAPNV(TOE4),
2410 	CAPNV(TOE6),
2411 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWFILTER),
2412 	CAPNV(VLAN_HWTSO),
2413 	CAPNV(LINKSTATE),
2414 	CAPNV(NETMAP),
2415 	CAPNV(RXCSUM_IPV6),
2416 	CAPNV(TXCSUM_IPV6),
2417 	CAPNV(HWSTATS),
2418 	CAPNV(TXRTLMT),
2419 	CAPNV(HWRXTSTMP),
2420 	CAPNV(MEXTPG),
2421 	CAPNV(TXTLS4),
2422 	CAPNV(TXTLS6),
2423 	CAPNV(VXLAN_HWCSUM),
2424 	CAPNV(VXLAN_HWTSO),
2425 	CAPNV(TXTLS_RTLMT),
2426 	{0, NULL}
2427 };
2428 #define CAP2NV(x) {.cap_bit = IFCAP2_BIT(IFCAP2_##x), \
2429     .cap_name = __CONCAT(IFCAP2_, __CONCAT(x, _NAME)) }
2430 const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name ifcap2_nv_bit_names[] = {
2431 	CAP2NV(RXTLS4),
2432 	CAP2NV(RXTLS6),
2433 	{0, NULL}
2434 };
2435 #undef CAPNV
2436 #undef CAP2NV
2437 
2438 int
2439 if_capnv_to_capint(const nvlist_t *nv, int *old_cap,
2440     const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn, bool all)
2441 {
2442 	int i, res;
2443 
2444 	res = 0;
2445 	for (i = 0; nn[i].cap_name != NULL; i++) {
2446 		if (nvlist_exists_bool(nv, nn[i].cap_name)) {
2447 			if (all || nvlist_get_bool(nv, nn[i].cap_name))
2448 				res |= nn[i].cap_bit;
2449 		} else {
2450 			res |= *old_cap & nn[i].cap_bit;
2451 		}
2452 	}
2453 	return (res);
2454 }
2455 
2456 void
2457 if_capint_to_capnv(nvlist_t *nv, const struct ifcap_nv_bit_name *nn,
2458     int ifr_cap, int ifr_req)
2459 {
2460 	int i;
2461 
2462 	for (i = 0; nn[i].cap_name != NULL; i++) {
2463 		if ((nn[i].cap_bit & ifr_cap) != 0) {
2464 			nvlist_add_bool(nv, nn[i].cap_name,
2465 			    (nn[i].cap_bit & ifr_req) != 0);
2466 		}
2467 	}
2468 }
2469 
2470 /*
2471  * Hardware specific interface ioctls.
2472  */
2473 int
2474 ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2475 {
2476 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2477 	int error = 0, do_ifup = 0;
2478 	int new_flags, temp_flags;
2479 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
2480 	size_t descrlen, nvbuflen;
2481 	char *descrbuf;
2482 	char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
2483 	char old_name[IFNAMSIZ], strbuf[IFNAMSIZ + 8];
2484 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2485 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2486 	void *buf;
2487 	nvlist_t *nvcap;
2488 	struct siocsifcapnv_driver_data drv_ioctl_data;
2489 
2490 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2491 	switch (cmd) {
2492 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2493 		ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
2494 		break;
2495 
2496 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2497 		temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
2498 		ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
2499 		ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
2500 		break;
2501 
2502 	case SIOCGIFCAP:
2503 		ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
2504 		ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
2505 		break;
2506 
2507 	case SIOCGIFCAPNV:
2508 		if ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_NV) == 0) {
2509 			error = EINVAL;
2510 			break;
2511 		}
2512 		buf = NULL;
2513 		nvcap = nvlist_create(0);
2514 		for (;;) {
2515 			if_capint_to_capnv(nvcap, ifcap_nv_bit_names,
2516 			    ifp->if_capabilities, ifp->if_capenable);
2517 			if_capint_to_capnv(nvcap, ifcap2_nv_bit_names,
2518 			    ifp->if_capabilities2, ifp->if_capenable2);
2519 			error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCGIFCAPNV,
2520 			    __DECONST(caddr_t, nvcap));
2521 			if (error != 0) {
2522 				if_printf(ifp,
2523 			    "SIOCGIFCAPNV driver mistake: nvlist error %d\n",
2524 				    error);
2525 				break;
2526 			}
2527 			buf = nvlist_pack(nvcap, &nvbuflen);
2528 			if (buf == NULL) {
2529 				error = nvlist_error(nvcap);
2530 				if (error == 0)
2531 					error = EDOOFUS;
2532 				break;
2533 			}
2534 			if (nvbuflen > ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buf_length) {
2535 				ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length = nvbuflen;
2536 				ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buffer = NULL;
2537 				error = EFBIG;
2538 				break;
2539 			}
2540 			ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length = nvbuflen;
2541 			error = copyout(buf, ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buffer, nvbuflen);
2542 			break;
2543 		}
2544 		free(buf, M_NVLIST);
2545 		nvlist_destroy(nvcap);
2546 		break;
2547 
2548 	case SIOCGIFDATA:
2549 	{
2550 		struct if_data ifd;
2551 
2552 		/* Ensure uninitialised padding is not leaked. */
2553 		memset(&ifd, 0, sizeof(ifd));
2554 
2555 		if_data_copy(ifp, &ifd);
2556 		error = copyout(&ifd, ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), sizeof(ifd));
2557 		break;
2558 	}
2559 
2560 #ifdef MAC
2561 	case SIOCGIFMAC:
2562 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2563 		break;
2564 #endif
2565 
2566 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2567 		ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
2568 		break;
2569 
2570 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
2571 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2572 		break;
2573 
2574 	case SIOCGIFPHYS:
2575 		/* XXXGL: did this ever worked? */
2576 		ifr->ifr_phys = 0;
2577 		break;
2578 
2579 	case SIOCGIFDESCR:
2580 		error = 0;
2581 		sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx);
2582 		if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
2583 			error = ENOMSG;
2584 		else {
2585 			/* space for terminating nul */
2586 			descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
2587 			if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) < descrlen)
2588 				ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(ifr);
2589 			else
2590 				error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
2591 				    ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrlen);
2592 			ifr_buffer_set_length(ifr, descrlen);
2593 		}
2594 		sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2595 		break;
2596 
2597 	case SIOCSIFDESCR:
2598 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
2599 		if (error)
2600 			return (error);
2601 
2602 		/*
2603 		 * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
2604 		 * if_description is always nul terminated.  The
2605 		 * length parameter is supposed to count the
2606 		 * terminating nul in.
2607 		 */
2608 		if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) > ifdescr_maxlen)
2609 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2610 		else if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) == 0)
2611 			descrbuf = NULL;
2612 		else {
2613 			descrbuf = if_allocdescr(ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr), M_WAITOK);
2614 			error = copyin(ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrbuf,
2615 			    ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) - 1);
2616 			if (error) {
2617 				if_freedescr(descrbuf);
2618 				break;
2619 			}
2620 		}
2621 
2622 		if_setdescr(ifp, descrbuf);
2623 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2624 		break;
2625 
2626 	case SIOCGIFFIB:
2627 		ifr->ifr_fib = ifp->if_fib;
2628 		break;
2629 
2630 	case SIOCSIFFIB:
2631 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB);
2632 		if (error)
2633 			return (error);
2634 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
2635 			return (EINVAL);
2636 
2637 		ifp->if_fib = ifr->ifr_fib;
2638 		break;
2639 
2640 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2641 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
2642 		if (error)
2643 			return (error);
2644 		/*
2645 		 * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
2646 		 * check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
2647 		 */
2648 		new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
2649 		    (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
2650 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
2651 		    (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2652 			if_down(ifp);
2653 		} else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
2654 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2655 			do_ifup = 1;
2656 		}
2657 		/* See if permanently promiscuous mode bit is about to flip */
2658 		if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) {
2659 			if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC)
2660 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2661 			else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0)
2662 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2663 			if (log_promisc_mode_change)
2664                                 if_printf(ifp, "permanently promiscuous mode %s\n",
2665                                     ((new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ?
2666                                      "enabled" : "disabled"));
2667 		}
2668 		ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
2669 			(new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
2670 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2671 			(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2672 		}
2673 		if (do_ifup)
2674 			if_up(ifp);
2675 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2676 		break;
2677 
2678 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2679 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2680 		if (error != 0)
2681 			return (error);
2682 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2683 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2684 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
2685 			return (EINVAL);
2686 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2687 		if (error == 0)
2688 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2689 		break;
2690 
2691 	case SIOCSIFCAPNV:
2692 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2693 		if (error != 0)
2694 			return (error);
2695 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2696 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2697 		if ((ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_NV) == 0)
2698 			return (EINVAL);
2699 		if (ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length > IFR_CAP_NV_MAXBUFSIZE)
2700 			return (EINVAL);
2701 		nvcap = NULL;
2702 		buf = malloc(ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2703 		for (;;) {
2704 			error = copyin(ifr->ifr_cap_nv.buffer, buf,
2705 			    ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length);
2706 			if (error != 0)
2707 				break;
2708 			nvcap = nvlist_unpack(buf, ifr->ifr_cap_nv.length, 0);
2709 			if (nvcap == NULL) {
2710 				error = EINVAL;
2711 				break;
2712 			}
2713 			drv_ioctl_data.reqcap = if_capnv_to_capint(nvcap,
2714 			    &ifp->if_capenable, ifcap_nv_bit_names, false);
2715 			if ((drv_ioctl_data.reqcap &
2716 			    ~ifp->if_capabilities) != 0) {
2717 				error = EINVAL;
2718 				break;
2719 			}
2720 			drv_ioctl_data.reqcap2 = if_capnv_to_capint(nvcap,
2721 			    &ifp->if_capenable2, ifcap2_nv_bit_names, false);
2722 			if ((drv_ioctl_data.reqcap2 &
2723 			    ~ifp->if_capabilities2) != 0) {
2724 				error = EINVAL;
2725 				break;
2726 			}
2727 			drv_ioctl_data.nvcap = nvcap;
2728 			error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFCAPNV,
2729 			    (caddr_t)&drv_ioctl_data);
2730 			break;
2731 		}
2732 		nvlist_destroy(nvcap);
2733 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
2734 		if (error == 0)
2735 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2736 		break;
2737 
2738 #ifdef MAC
2739 	case SIOCSIFMAC:
2740 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2741 		break;
2742 #endif
2743 
2744 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
2745 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME);
2746 		if (error)
2747 			return (error);
2748 		error = copyinstr(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), new_name, IFNAMSIZ,
2749 		    NULL);
2750 		if (error != 0)
2751 			return (error);
2752 		if (new_name[0] == '\0')
2753 			return (EINVAL);
2754 		if (strcmp(new_name, ifp->if_xname) == 0)
2755 			break;
2756 		if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
2757 			return (EEXIST);
2758 
2759 		/*
2760 		 * XXX: Locking.  Nothing else seems to lock if_flags,
2761 		 * and there are numerous other races with the
2762 		 * ifunit() checks not being atomic with namespace
2763 		 * changes (renames, vmoves, if_attach, etc).
2764 		 */
2765 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RENAMING;
2766 
2767 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
2768 
2769 		if_printf(ifp, "changing name to '%s'\n", new_name);
2770 
2771 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
2772 		strlcpy(old_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(old_name));
2773 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
2774 		ifa = ifp->if_addr;
2775 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
2776 		namelen = strlen(new_name);
2777 		onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
2778 		/*
2779 		 * Move the address if needed.  This is safe because we
2780 		 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
2781 		 * create this in if_attach().
2782 		 */
2783 		if (namelen != onamelen) {
2784 			bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
2785 			    sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
2786 		}
2787 		bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
2788 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
2789 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2790 		bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
2791 		while (namelen != 0)
2792 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
2793 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
2794 
2795 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
2796 
2797 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RENAMING;
2798 
2799 		snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "name=%s", new_name);
2800 		devctl_notify("IFNET", old_name, "RENAME", strbuf);
2801 		break;
2802 
2803 #ifdef VIMAGE
2804 	case SIOCSIFVNET:
2805 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2806 		if (error)
2807 			return (error);
2808 		error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifp, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid);
2809 		break;
2810 #endif
2811 
2812 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2813 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC);
2814 		if (error)
2815 			return (error);
2816 		ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
2817 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2818 		break;
2819 
2820 	case SIOCSIFPHYS:
2821 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS);
2822 		if (error)
2823 			return (error);
2824 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2825 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2826 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2827 		if (error == 0)
2828 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2829 		break;
2830 
2831 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
2832 	{
2833 		u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2834 
2835 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
2836 		if (error)
2837 			return (error);
2838 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
2839 			return (EINVAL);
2840 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2841 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2842 		/* Disallow MTU changes on bridge member interfaces. */
2843 		if (ifp->if_bridge)
2844 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2845 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2846 		if (error == 0) {
2847 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2848 			rt_ifmsg(ifp, 0);
2849 #ifdef INET
2850 			DEBUGNET_NOTIFY_MTU(ifp);
2851 #endif
2852 		}
2853 		/*
2854 		 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
2855 		 */
2856 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu)
2857 			if_notifymtu(ifp);
2858 		break;
2859 	}
2860 
2861 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2862 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2863 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI)
2864 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI);
2865 		else
2866 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI);
2867 		if (error)
2868 			return (error);
2869 
2870 		/* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
2871 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2872 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2873 
2874 		/* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
2875 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
2876 			return (EINVAL);
2877 
2878 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
2879 			struct epoch_tracker et;
2880 			struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2881 
2882 			/*
2883 			 * Userland is only permitted to join groups once
2884 			 * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
2885 			 * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
2886 			 * lose a race while we check if the membership
2887 			 * already exists.
2888 			 */
2889 			NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2890 			ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2891 			NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2892 			if (ifma != NULL)
2893 				error = EADDRINUSE;
2894 			else
2895 				error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
2896 		} else {
2897 			error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2898 		}
2899 		if (error == 0)
2900 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2901 		break;
2902 
2903 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
2904 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
2905 #ifdef INET6
2906 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
2907 #endif
2908 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2909 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
2910 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL);
2911 		if (error)
2912 			return (error);
2913 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2914 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2915 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2916 		if (error == 0)
2917 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2918 		break;
2919 
2920 	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
2921 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
2922 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
2923 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2924 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA:
2925 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
2926 	case SIOCGIFRSSKEY:
2927 	case SIOCGIFRSSHASH:
2928 	case SIOCGIFDOWNREASON:
2929 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2930 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2931 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2932 		break;
2933 
2934 	case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
2935 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR);
2936 		if (error)
2937 			return (error);
2938 		error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
2939 		    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
2940 		break;
2941 
2942 	case SIOCGHWADDR:
2943 		error = if_gethwaddr(ifp, ifr);
2944 		break;
2945 
2946 	case SIOCAIFGROUP:
2947 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP);
2948 		if (error)
2949 			return (error);
2950 		error = if_addgroup(ifp,
2951 		    ((struct ifgroupreq *)data)->ifgr_group);
2952 		if (error != 0)
2953 			return (error);
2954 		break;
2955 
2956 	case SIOCGIFGROUP:
2957 	{
2958 		struct epoch_tracker et;
2959 
2960 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2961 		error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)data, ifp);
2962 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2963 		break;
2964 	}
2965 
2966 	case SIOCDIFGROUP:
2967 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP);
2968 		if (error)
2969 			return (error);
2970 		error = if_delgroup(ifp,
2971 		    ((struct ifgroupreq *)data)->ifgr_group);
2972 		if (error != 0)
2973 			return (error);
2974 		break;
2975 
2976 	default:
2977 		error = ENOIOCTL;
2978 		break;
2979 	}
2980 	return (error);
2981 }
2982 
2983 /*
2984  * Interface ioctls.
2985  */
2986 int
2987 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2988 {
2989 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2990 	union {
2991 		struct ifconf ifc;
2992 		struct ifdrv ifd;
2993 		struct ifgroupreq ifgr;
2994 		struct ifmediareq ifmr;
2995 	} thunk;
2996 	u_long saved_cmd;
2997 	struct ifconf32 *ifc32;
2998 	struct ifdrv32 *ifd32;
2999 	struct ifgroupreq32 *ifgr32;
3000 	struct ifmediareq32 *ifmr32;
3001 #endif
3002 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3003 	struct ifreq *ifr;
3004 	int error;
3005 	int oif_flags;
3006 #ifdef VIMAGE
3007 	bool shutdown;
3008 #endif
3009 
3010 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
3011 #ifdef VIMAGE
3012 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
3013 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(so->so_vnet);
3014 	if (shutdown) {
3015 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
3016 		return (EBUSY);
3017 	}
3018 #endif
3019 
3020 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3021 	saved_cmd = cmd;
3022 	switch (cmd) {
3023 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
3024 		ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
3025 		thunk.ifc.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
3026 		thunk.ifc.ifc_buf = PTRIN(ifc32->ifc_buf);
3027 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifc;
3028 		cmd = SIOCGIFCONF;
3029 		break;
3030 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC32:
3031 	case SIOCSDRVSPEC32:
3032 		ifd32 = (struct ifdrv32 *)data;
3033 		memcpy(thunk.ifd.ifd_name, ifd32->ifd_name,
3034 		    sizeof(thunk.ifd.ifd_name));
3035 		thunk.ifd.ifd_cmd = ifd32->ifd_cmd;
3036 		thunk.ifd.ifd_len = ifd32->ifd_len;
3037 		thunk.ifd.ifd_data = PTRIN(ifd32->ifd_data);
3038 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifd;
3039 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifdrv);
3040 		break;
3041 	case SIOCAIFGROUP32:
3042 	case SIOCGIFGROUP32:
3043 	case SIOCDIFGROUP32:
3044 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB32:
3045 		ifgr32 = (struct ifgroupreq32 *)data;
3046 		memcpy(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_name, ifgr32->ifgr_name,
3047 		    sizeof(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_name));
3048 		thunk.ifgr.ifgr_len = ifgr32->ifgr_len;
3049 		switch (cmd) {
3050 		case SIOCAIFGROUP32:
3051 		case SIOCDIFGROUP32:
3052 			memcpy(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_group, ifgr32->ifgr_group,
3053 			    sizeof(thunk.ifgr.ifgr_group));
3054 			break;
3055 		case SIOCGIFGROUP32:
3056 		case SIOCGIFGMEMB32:
3057 			thunk.ifgr.ifgr_groups = PTRIN(ifgr32->ifgr_groups);
3058 			break;
3059 		}
3060 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifgr;
3061 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifgroupreq);
3062 		break;
3063 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA32:
3064 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA32:
3065 		ifmr32 = (struct ifmediareq32 *)data;
3066 		memcpy(thunk.ifmr.ifm_name, ifmr32->ifm_name,
3067 		    sizeof(thunk.ifmr.ifm_name));
3068 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_current = ifmr32->ifm_current;
3069 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_mask = ifmr32->ifm_mask;
3070 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_status = ifmr32->ifm_status;
3071 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_active = ifmr32->ifm_active;
3072 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_count = ifmr32->ifm_count;
3073 		thunk.ifmr.ifm_ulist = PTRIN(ifmr32->ifm_ulist);
3074 		data = (caddr_t)&thunk.ifmr;
3075 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifmediareq);
3076 		break;
3077 	}
3078 #endif
3079 
3080 	switch (cmd) {
3081 	case SIOCGIFCONF:
3082 		error = ifconf(cmd, data);
3083 		goto out_noref;
3084 	}
3085 
3086 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3087 	switch (cmd) {
3088 #ifdef VIMAGE
3089 	case SIOCSIFRVNET:
3090 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
3091 		if (error == 0)
3092 			error = if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name,
3093 			    ifr->ifr_jid);
3094 		goto out_noref;
3095 #endif
3096 	case SIOCIFCREATE:
3097 	case SIOCIFCREATE2:
3098 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE);
3099 		if (error == 0)
3100 			error = if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name,
3101 			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name), cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ?
3102 			    ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr) : NULL);
3103 		goto out_noref;
3104 	case SIOCIFDESTROY:
3105 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY);
3106 
3107 		if (error == 0) {
3108 			sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
3109 			error = if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name);
3110 			sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
3111 		}
3112 		goto out_noref;
3113 
3114 	case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
3115 		error = if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data);
3116 		goto out_noref;
3117 
3118 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB:
3119 		error = if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data);
3120 		goto out_noref;
3121 
3122 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
3123 	case SIOCSVH:
3124 	case SIOCGVH:
3125 		if (carp_ioctl_p == NULL)
3126 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
3127 		else
3128 			error = (*carp_ioctl_p)(ifr, cmd, td);
3129 		goto out_noref;
3130 #endif
3131 	}
3132 
3133 	ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name);
3134 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3135 		error = ENXIO;
3136 		goto out_noref;
3137 	}
3138 
3139 	error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
3140 	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
3141 		goto out_ref;
3142 
3143 	oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
3144 	if (so->so_proto == NULL) {
3145 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3146 		goto out_ref;
3147 	}
3148 
3149 	/*
3150 	 * Pass the request on to the socket control method, and if the
3151 	 * latter returns EOPNOTSUPP, directly to the interface.
3152 	 *
3153 	 * Make an exception for the legacy SIOCSIF* requests.  Drivers
3154 	 * trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already privileged
3155 	 * layer, and do not perform any credentials checks or input
3156 	 * validation.
3157 	 */
3158 	error = so->so_proto->pr_control(so, cmd, data, ifp, td);
3159 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
3160 	    cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFBRDADDR &&
3161 	    cmd != SIOCSIFDSTADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFNETMASK)
3162 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
3163 
3164 	if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
3165 #ifdef INET6
3166 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
3167 			in6_if_up(ifp);
3168 #endif
3169 	}
3170 
3171 out_ref:
3172 	if_rele(ifp);
3173 out_noref:
3174 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3175 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3176 	if (error != 0)
3177 		return (error);
3178 	switch (saved_cmd) {
3179 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
3180 		ifc32->ifc_len = thunk.ifc.ifc_len;
3181 		break;
3182 	case SIOCGDRVSPEC32:
3183 		/*
3184 		 * SIOCGDRVSPEC is IOWR, but nothing actually touches
3185 		 * the struct so just assert that ifd_len (the only
3186 		 * field it might make sense to update) hasn't
3187 		 * changed.
3188 		 */
3189 		KASSERT(thunk.ifd.ifd_len == ifd32->ifd_len,
3190 		    ("ifd_len was updated %u -> %zu", ifd32->ifd_len,
3191 			thunk.ifd.ifd_len));
3192 		break;
3193 	case SIOCGIFGROUP32:
3194 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB32:
3195 		ifgr32->ifgr_len = thunk.ifgr.ifgr_len;
3196 		break;
3197 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA32:
3198 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA32:
3199 		ifmr32->ifm_current = thunk.ifmr.ifm_current;
3200 		ifmr32->ifm_mask = thunk.ifmr.ifm_mask;
3201 		ifmr32->ifm_status = thunk.ifmr.ifm_status;
3202 		ifmr32->ifm_active = thunk.ifmr.ifm_active;
3203 		ifmr32->ifm_count = thunk.ifmr.ifm_count;
3204 		break;
3205 	}
3206 #endif
3207 	return (error);
3208 }
3209 
3210 /*
3211  * The code common to handling reference counted flags,
3212  * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
3213  * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check,
3214  * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
3215  *
3216  * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
3217  */
3218 static int
3219 if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
3220 {
3221 	struct ifreq ifr;
3222 	int error;
3223 	int oldflags, oldcount;
3224 
3225 	/* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
3226 	KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
3227 	    ("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag));
3228 
3229 	if (onswitch)
3230 		KASSERT(*refcount >= 0,
3231 		    ("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d",
3232 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3233 	else
3234 		KASSERT(*refcount > 0,
3235 		    ("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d",
3236 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3237 
3238 	/* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
3239 	if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
3240 		*refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
3241 		return (0);
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	/* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
3245 	oldcount = *refcount;
3246 	oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3247 
3248 	/*
3249 	 * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
3250 	 * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
3251 	 */
3252 	if (onswitch) {
3253 		if ((*refcount)++)
3254 			return (0);
3255 		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
3256 	} else {
3257 		if (--(*refcount))
3258 			return (0);
3259 		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
3260 	}
3261 
3262 	/* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
3263 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
3264 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3265 		goto recover;
3266 	}
3267 	ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3268 	ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3269 	error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3270 	if (error)
3271 		goto recover;
3272 	/* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
3273 	rt_ifmsg(ifp, flag);
3274 	return (0);
3275 
3276 recover:
3277 	/* Recover after driver error */
3278 	*refcount = oldcount;
3279 	ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
3280 	return (error);
3281 }
3282 
3283 /*
3284  * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
3285  * of pswitch.  The calls are reference counted so that only the first
3286  * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
3287  * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
3288  */
3289 int
3290 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
3291 {
3292 	int error;
3293 	int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3294 
3295 	error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
3296 			   &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
3297 	/* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
3298 	if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC) &&
3299             log_promisc_mode_change)
3300 		if_printf(ifp, "promiscuous mode %s\n",
3301 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3302 	return (error);
3303 }
3304 
3305 /*
3306  * Return interface configuration
3307  * of system.  List may be used
3308  * in later ioctl's (above) to get
3309  * other information.
3310  */
3311 /*ARGSUSED*/
3312 static int
3313 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
3314 {
3315 	struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
3316 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3317 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3318 	struct ifreq ifr;
3319 	struct sbuf *sb;
3320 	int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
3321 
3322 	/* Limit initial buffer size to maxphys to avoid DoS from userspace. */
3323 	max_len = maxphys - 1;
3324 
3325 	/* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
3326 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
3327 		return (EINVAL);
3328 
3329 again:
3330 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
3331 		max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
3332 		full = 1;
3333 	}
3334 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
3335 	max_len = 0;
3336 	valid_len = 0;
3337 
3338 	IFNET_RLOCK();
3339 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
3340 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3341 		int addrs;
3342 
3343 		/*
3344 		 * Zero the ifr to make sure we don't disclose the contents
3345 		 * of the stack.
3346 		 */
3347 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3348 
3349 		if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
3350 		    >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
3351 			sbuf_delete(sb);
3352 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3353 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
3354 		}
3355 
3356 		addrs = 0;
3357 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3358 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
3359 			struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
3360 
3361 			if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0)
3362 				continue;
3363 			addrs++;
3364 			if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
3365 				if (sa->sa_len < sizeof(*sa)) {
3366 					memset(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, 0,
3367 					    sizeof(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr));
3368 					memcpy(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sa,
3369 					    sa->sa_len);
3370 				} else
3371 					ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr = *sa;
3372 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3373 				max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3374 			} else {
3375 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
3376 				    offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
3377 				max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
3378 				sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
3379 				max_len += sa->sa_len;
3380 			}
3381 
3382 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3383 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3384 		}
3385 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3386 		if (addrs == 0) {
3387 			sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3388 			max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3389 
3390 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3391 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3392 		}
3393 	}
3394 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3395 
3396 	/*
3397 	 * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again.  If
3398 	 * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
3399 	 * return what we've got.
3400 	 */
3401 	if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
3402 		sbuf_delete(sb);
3403 		goto again;
3404 	}
3405 
3406 	ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
3407 	sbuf_finish(sb);
3408 	error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
3409 	sbuf_delete(sb);
3410 	return (error);
3411 }
3412 
3413 /*
3414  * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
3415  */
3416 int
3417 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
3418 {
3419 
3420 	return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch));
3421 }
3422 
3423 struct ifmultiaddr *
3424 if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct sockaddr *sa)
3425 {
3426 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3427 
3428 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3429 
3430 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3431 		if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
3432 			if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3433 				break;
3434 		} else {
3435 			if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3436 				break;
3437 		}
3438 	}
3439 
3440 	return ifma;
3441 }
3442 
3443 /*
3444  * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments.  We
3445  * make copies of passed sockaddrs.  The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
3446  * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
3447  * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver).  The reference
3448  * count is initialized to 1.
3449  */
3450 static struct ifmultiaddr *
3451 if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
3452     int mflags)
3453 {
3454 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3455 	struct sockaddr *dupsa;
3456 
3457 	ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
3458 	    M_ZERO);
3459 	if (ifma == NULL)
3460 		return (NULL);
3461 
3462 	dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3463 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3464 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3465 		return (NULL);
3466 	}
3467 	bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
3468 	ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
3469 
3470 	ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
3471 	ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
3472 	ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
3473 
3474 	if (llsa == NULL) {
3475 		ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
3476 		return (ifma);
3477 	}
3478 
3479 	dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3480 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3481 		free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3482 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3483 		return (NULL);
3484 	}
3485 	bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
3486 	ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
3487 
3488 	return (ifma);
3489 }
3490 
3491 /*
3492  * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
3493  * addresses.  The caller is responsible for implementing reference
3494  * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
3495  * any dependent link layer state.
3496  */
3497 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3498 extern void kdb_backtrace(void);
3499 #endif
3500 static void
3501 if_freemulti_internal(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3502 {
3503 
3504 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
3505 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3506 
3507 	if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
3508 		free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
3509 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3510 	kdb_backtrace();
3511 	printf("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3512 #endif
3513 	free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3514 	free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3515 }
3516 
3517 static void
3518 if_destroymulti(epoch_context_t ctx)
3519 {
3520 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3521 
3522 	ifma = __containerof(ctx, struct ifmultiaddr, ifma_epoch_ctx);
3523 	if_freemulti_internal(ifma);
3524 }
3525 
3526 void
3527 if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3528 {
3529 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti_epoch: refcount %d",
3530 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3531 
3532 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_destroymulti, &ifma->ifma_epoch_ctx);
3533 }
3534 
3535 /*
3536  * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
3537  *
3538  * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
3539  *   address and return.
3540  * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
3541  * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
3542  *   multicast address list on the interface.  If automatically adding a link
3543  *   layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
3544  *   layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
3545  * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
3546  *   list.
3547  *
3548  * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
3549  *
3550  * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
3551  * address reference, if desired.
3552  */
3553 int
3554 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
3555     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
3556 {
3557 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
3558 	struct sockaddr *llsa;
3559 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
3560 	int error;
3561 
3562 #ifdef INET
3563 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3564 #endif
3565 #ifdef INET6
3566 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3567 #endif
3568 	/*
3569 	 * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
3570 	 * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
3571 	 */
3572 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3573 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3574 	if (ifma != NULL) {
3575 		ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3576 		if (retifma != NULL)
3577 			*retifma = ifma;
3578 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3579 		return (0);
3580 	}
3581 
3582 	/*
3583 	 * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
3584 	 * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
3585 	 * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also.
3586 	 * Most link layer resolving functions returns address data which
3587 	 * fits inside default sockaddr_dl structure. However callback
3588 	 * can allocate another sockaddr structure, in that case we need to
3589 	 * free it later.
3590 	 */
3591 	llsa = NULL;
3592 	ll_ifma = NULL;
3593 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
3594 		/* Provide called function with buffer size information */
3595 		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
3596 		llsa = (struct sockaddr *)&sdl;
3597 		error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
3598 		if (error)
3599 			goto unlock_out;
3600 	}
3601 
3602 	/*
3603 	 * Allocate the new address.  Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
3604 	 * need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
3605 	 */
3606 	ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
3607 	if (ifma == NULL) {
3608 		error = ENOMEM;
3609 		goto free_llsa_out;
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	/*
3613 	 * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
3614 	 * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
3615 	 * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
3616 	 * list.
3617 	 */
3618 	if (llsa != NULL) {
3619 		ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
3620 		if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3621 			ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
3622 			if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3623 				--ifma->ifma_refcount;
3624 				if_freemulti(ifma);
3625 				error = ENOMEM;
3626 				goto free_llsa_out;
3627 			}
3628 			ll_ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3629 			CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3630 			    ifma_link);
3631 		} else
3632 			ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3633 		ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma;
3634 	}
3635 
3636 	/*
3637 	 * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
3638 	 * referenced link layer address.  Add the primary address to the
3639 	 * ifnet address list.
3640 	 */
3641 	ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3642 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3643 
3644 	if (retifma != NULL)
3645 		*retifma = ifma;
3646 
3647 	/*
3648 	 * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
3649 	 * pointer is still valid.
3650 	 */
3651 	rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
3652 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3653 
3654 	/*
3655 	 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
3656 	 * interface to let them know about it.
3657 	 */
3658 	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3659 		if (THREAD_CAN_SLEEP())
3660 			(void )(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3661 		else
3662 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_addmultitask);
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3666 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3667 
3668 	return (0);
3669 
3670 free_llsa_out:
3671 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3672 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3673 
3674 unlock_out:
3675 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3676 	return (error);
3677 }
3678 
3679 static void
3680 if_siocaddmulti(void *arg, int pending)
3681 {
3682 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3683 
3684 	ifp = arg;
3685 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3686 	if (pending > 1)
3687 		if_printf(ifp, "%d SIOCADDMULTI coalesced\n", pending);
3688 #endif
3689 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3690 	(void )(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3691 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3692 }
3693 
3694 /*
3695  * Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address.
3696  *
3697  * Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer
3698  * exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used
3699  * from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the
3700  * duration of the call.
3701  * Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma().
3702  */
3703 int
3704 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
3705 {
3706 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3707 	int lastref;
3708 
3709 	KASSERT(ifp, ("%s: NULL ifp", __func__));
3710 
3711 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3712 	lastref = 0;
3713 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3714 	if (ifma != NULL)
3715 		lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3716 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3717 
3718 	if (ifma == NULL)
3719 		return (ENOENT);
3720 
3721 	if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3722 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3723 	}
3724 
3725 	return (0);
3726 }
3727 
3728 /*
3729  * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
3730  * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
3731  */
3732 void
3733 if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp)
3734 {
3735 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3736 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
3737 
3738 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3739 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
3740 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3741 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3742 }
3743 
3744 void
3745 if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3746 {
3747 	if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 0);
3748 }
3749 
3750 /*
3751  * Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer.
3752  * Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine.
3753  *
3754  * It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared.
3755  */
3756 void
3757 if_delmulti_ifma_flags(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int flags)
3758 {
3759 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3760 	int lastref;
3761 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3762 #ifdef INET
3763 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3764 #endif
3765 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3766 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3767 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3768 		printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__);
3769 	} else {
3770 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3771 		struct ifnet *oifp;
3772 
3773 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3774 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3775 			if (ifp == oifp)
3776 				break;
3777 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3778 		if (ifp != oifp)
3779 			ifp = NULL;
3780 	}
3781 #endif
3782 	/*
3783 	 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock.
3784 	 */
3785 	if (ifp != NULL)
3786 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3787 
3788 	lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, flags);
3789 
3790 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3791 		/*
3792 		 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists:
3793 		 *  Release the address lock.
3794 		 *  If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter.
3795 		 */
3796 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3797 		if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3798 			(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3799 		}
3800 	}
3801 }
3802 
3803 /*
3804  * Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address.
3805  *
3806  * Return 0 if the reference count was decremented.
3807  * Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the
3808  * hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed.
3809  */
3810 static int
3811 if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching)
3812 {
3813 	struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma;
3814 
3815 	if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) {
3816 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp,
3817 		    ("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp));
3818 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3819 	}
3820 
3821 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3822 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing %p from %s \n", __func__, ifma, ifp ? ifp->if_xname : "");
3823 
3824 	/*
3825 	 * If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet,
3826 	 * so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt
3827 	 * to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The
3828 	 * routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet
3829 	 * instance is detached from the system.
3830 	 */
3831 	if (detaching) {
3832 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3833 		printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp);
3834 #endif
3835 		/*
3836 		 * ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered
3837 		 * to delete the ll_ifma.
3838 		 */
3839 		if (ifp != NULL) {
3840 			rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
3841 			ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;
3842 		}
3843 	}
3844 
3845 	if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0)
3846 		return 0;
3847 
3848 	if (ifp != NULL && detaching == 0 && (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED)) {
3849 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
3850 		ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3851 	}
3852 	/*
3853 	 * If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may
3854 	 * have been associated with it. Release it first if so.
3855 	 */
3856 	ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma;
3857 	if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
3858 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL,
3859 		    ("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__));
3860 		if (detaching)
3861 			ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;	/* XXX */
3862 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
3863 			if (ifp != NULL) {
3864 				if (ll_ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
3865 					CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifmultiaddr,
3866 						ifma_link);
3867 					ll_ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3868 				}
3869 			}
3870 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
3871 		}
3872 	}
3873 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3874 	if (ifp) {
3875 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifmatmp;
3876 
3877 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifmatmp, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
3878 			MPASS(ifma != ifmatmp);
3879 	}
3880 #endif
3881 	if_freemulti(ifma);
3882 	/*
3883 	 * The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr
3884 	 * was released; the hardware should be notified of this change.
3885 	 */
3886 	return 1;
3887 }
3888 
3889 /*
3890  * Set the link layer address on an interface.
3891  *
3892  * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
3893  * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
3894  *
3895  * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly
3896  */
3897 __noinline int
3898 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
3899 {
3900 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3901 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3902 	struct ifreq ifr;
3903 
3904 	ifa = ifp->if_addr;
3905 	if (ifa == NULL)
3906 		return (EINVAL);
3907 
3908 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3909 	if (sdl == NULL)
3910 		return (EINVAL);
3911 
3912 	if (len != sdl->sdl_alen)	/* don't allow length to change */
3913 		return (EINVAL);
3914 
3915 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3916 	case IFT_ETHER:
3917 	case IFT_XETHER:
3918 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
3919 	case IFT_BRIDGE:
3920 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3921 		bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
3922 		break;
3923 	default:
3924 		return (ENODEV);
3925 	}
3926 
3927 	/*
3928 	 * If the interface is already up, we need
3929 	 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
3930 	 * address filter.
3931 	 */
3932 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
3933 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
3934 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
3935 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3936 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3937 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3938 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
3939 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3940 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3941 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3942 		}
3943 	}
3944 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
3945 
3946 	return (0);
3947 }
3948 
3949 /*
3950  * Compat function for handling basic encapsulation requests.
3951  * Not converted stacks (FDDI, IB, ..) supports traditional
3952  * output model: ARP (and other similar L2 protocols) are handled
3953  * inside output routine, arpresolve/nd6_resolve() returns MAC
3954  * address instead of full prepend.
3955  *
3956  * This function creates calculated header==MAC for IPv4/IPv6 and
3957  * returns EAFNOSUPPORT (which is then handled in ARP code) for other
3958  * address families.
3959  */
3960 static int
3961 if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_encap_req *req)
3962 {
3963 	if (req->rtype != IFENCAP_LL)
3964 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3965 
3966 	if (req->bufsize < req->lladdr_len)
3967 		return (ENOMEM);
3968 
3969 	switch (req->family) {
3970 	case AF_INET:
3971 	case AF_INET6:
3972 		break;
3973 	default:
3974 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3975 	}
3976 
3977 	/* Copy lladdr to storage as is */
3978 	memmove(req->buf, req->lladdr, req->lladdr_len);
3979 	req->bufsize = req->lladdr_len;
3980 	req->lladdr_off = 0;
3981 
3982 	return (0);
3983 }
3984 
3985 /*
3986  * Tunnel interfaces can nest, also they may cause infinite recursion
3987  * calls when misconfigured. We'll prevent this by detecting loops.
3988  * High nesting level may cause stack exhaustion. We'll prevent this
3989  * by introducing upper limit.
3990  *
3991  * Return 0, if tunnel nesting count is equal or less than limit.
3992  */
3993 int
3994 if_tunnel_check_nesting(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, uint32_t cookie,
3995     int limit)
3996 {
3997 	struct m_tag *mtag;
3998 	int count;
3999 
4000 	count = 1;
4001 	mtag = NULL;
4002 	while ((mtag = m_tag_locate(m, cookie, 0, mtag)) != NULL) {
4003 		if (*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) == ifp) {
4004 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: loop detected\n", if_name(ifp));
4005 			return (EIO);
4006 		}
4007 		count++;
4008 	}
4009 	if (count > limit) {
4010 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
4011 		    "%s: if_output recursively called too many times(%d)\n",
4012 		    if_name(ifp), count);
4013 		return (EIO);
4014 	}
4015 	mtag = m_tag_alloc(cookie, 0, sizeof(struct ifnet *), M_NOWAIT);
4016 	if (mtag == NULL)
4017 		return (ENOMEM);
4018 	*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) = ifp;
4019 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
4020 	return (0);
4021 }
4022 
4023 /*
4024  * Get the link layer address that was read from the hardware at attach.
4025  *
4026  * This is only set by Ethernet NICs (IFT_ETHER), but laggX interfaces re-type
4027  * their component interfaces as IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG.
4028  */
4029 int
4030 if_gethwaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifreq *ifr)
4031 {
4032 	if (ifp->if_hw_addr == NULL)
4033 		return (ENODEV);
4034 
4035 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
4036 	case IFT_ETHER:
4037 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
4038 		bcopy(ifp->if_hw_addr, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifp->if_addrlen);
4039 		return (0);
4040 	default:
4041 		return (ENODEV);
4042 	}
4043 }
4044 
4045 /*
4046  * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
4047  * long as the interface does.  For physical devices, the result of
4048  * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
4049  * static string works well.
4050  */
4051 void
4052 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
4053 {
4054 	ifp->if_dname = name;
4055 	ifp->if_dunit = unit;
4056 	if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
4057 		snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
4058 	else
4059 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
4060 }
4061 
4062 static int
4063 if_vlog(struct ifnet *ifp, int pri, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
4064 {
4065 	char if_fmt[256];
4066 
4067 	snprintf(if_fmt, sizeof(if_fmt), "%s: %s", ifp->if_xname, fmt);
4068 	vlog(pri, if_fmt, ap);
4069 	return (0);
4070 }
4071 
4072 
4073 int
4074 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...)
4075 {
4076 	va_list ap;
4077 
4078 	va_start(ap, fmt);
4079 	if_vlog(ifp, LOG_INFO, fmt, ap);
4080 	va_end(ap);
4081 	return (0);
4082 }
4083 
4084 int
4085 if_log(struct ifnet *ifp, int pri, const char *fmt, ...)
4086 {
4087 	va_list ap;
4088 
4089 	va_start(ap, fmt);
4090 	if_vlog(ifp, pri, fmt, ap);
4091 	va_end(ap);
4092 	return (0);
4093 }
4094 
4095 void
4096 if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
4097 {
4098 
4099 	(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
4100 }
4101 
4102 /*
4103  * Backwards compatibility interface for drivers
4104  * that have not implemented it
4105  */
4106 static int
4107 if_transmit_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4108 {
4109 	int error;
4110 
4111 	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error);
4112 	return (error);
4113 }
4114 
4115 static void
4116 if_input_default(struct ifnet *ifp __unused, struct mbuf *m)
4117 {
4118 	m_freem(m);
4119 }
4120 
4121 int
4122 if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
4123 {
4124 	int active = 0;
4125 
4126 	IF_LOCK(ifq);
4127 	if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
4128 		IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
4129 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS, 1);
4130 		m_freem(m);
4131 		return (0);
4132 	}
4133 	if (ifp != NULL) {
4134 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust);
4135 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
4136 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
4137 		active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
4138 	}
4139 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
4140 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
4141 	if (ifp != NULL && !active)
4142 		(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
4143 	return (1);
4144 }
4145 
4146 void
4147 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
4148     if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
4149 {
4150 
4151 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
4152 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
4153 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
4154 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
4155 
4156 	if_com_alloc[type] = a;
4157 	if_com_free[type] = f;
4158 }
4159 
4160 void
4161 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
4162 {
4163 
4164 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
4165 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
4166 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
4167 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
4168 
4169 	/*
4170 	 * Ensure all pending EPOCH(9) callbacks have been executed. This
4171 	 * fixes issues about late invocation of if_destroy(), which leads
4172 	 * to memory leak from if_com_alloc[type] allocated if_l2com.
4173 	 */
4174 	NET_EPOCH_DRAIN_CALLBACKS();
4175 
4176 	if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
4177 	if_com_free[type] = NULL;
4178 }
4179 
4180 /* API for driver access to network stack owned ifnet.*/
4181 uint64_t
4182 if_setbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uint64_t baudrate)
4183 {
4184 	uint64_t oldbrate;
4185 
4186 	oldbrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
4187 	ifp->if_baudrate = baudrate;
4188 	return (oldbrate);
4189 }
4190 
4191 uint64_t
4192 if_getbaudrate(const if_t ifp)
4193 {
4194 	return (ifp->if_baudrate);
4195 }
4196 
4197 int
4198 if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4199 {
4200 	ifp->if_capabilities = capabilities;
4201 	return (0);
4202 }
4203 
4204 int
4205 if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
4206 {
4207 	ifp->if_capabilities &= ~clearbit;
4208 	ifp->if_capabilities |= setbit;
4209 	return (0);
4210 }
4211 
4212 int
4213 if_getcapabilities(const if_t ifp)
4214 {
4215 	return (ifp->if_capabilities);
4216 }
4217 
4218 int
4219 if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4220 {
4221 	ifp->if_capenable = capabilities;
4222 	return (0);
4223 }
4224 
4225 int
4226 if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
4227 {
4228 	ifp->if_capenable &= ~clearcap;
4229 	ifp->if_capenable |= setcap;
4230 	return (0);
4231 }
4232 
4233 int
4234 if_setcapabilities2(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4235 {
4236 	ifp->if_capabilities2 = capabilities;
4237 	return (0);
4238 }
4239 
4240 int
4241 if_setcapabilities2bit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
4242 {
4243 	ifp->if_capabilities2 &= ~clearbit;
4244 	ifp->if_capabilities2 |= setbit;
4245 	return (0);
4246 }
4247 
4248 int
4249 if_getcapabilities2(const if_t ifp)
4250 {
4251 	return (ifp->if_capabilities2);
4252 }
4253 
4254 int
4255 if_setcapenable2(if_t ifp, int capabilities2)
4256 {
4257 	ifp->if_capenable2 = capabilities2;
4258 	return (0);
4259 }
4260 
4261 int
4262 if_setcapenable2bit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
4263 {
4264 	ifp->if_capenable2 &= ~clearcap;
4265 	ifp->if_capenable2 |= setcap;
4266 	return (0);
4267 }
4268 
4269 const char *
4270 if_getdname(const if_t ifp)
4271 {
4272 	return (ifp->if_dname);
4273 }
4274 
4275 void
4276 if_setdname(if_t ifp, const char *dname)
4277 {
4278 	ifp->if_dname = dname;
4279 }
4280 
4281 const char *
4282 if_name(if_t ifp)
4283 {
4284 	return (ifp->if_xname);
4285 }
4286 
4287 int
4288 if_setname(if_t ifp, const char *name)
4289 {
4290 	if (strlen(name) > sizeof(ifp->if_xname) - 1)
4291 		return (ENAMETOOLONG);
4292 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, name);
4293 
4294 	return (0);
4295 }
4296 
4297 int
4298 if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
4299 {
4300 	ifp->if_capenable ^= togglecap;
4301 	return (0);
4302 }
4303 
4304 int
4305 if_getcapenable(const if_t ifp)
4306 {
4307 	return (ifp->if_capenable);
4308 }
4309 
4310 int
4311 if_togglecapenable2(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
4312 {
4313 	ifp->if_capenable2 ^= togglecap;
4314 	return (0);
4315 }
4316 
4317 int
4318 if_getcapenable2(const if_t ifp)
4319 {
4320 	return (ifp->if_capenable2);
4321 }
4322 
4323 int
4324 if_getdunit(const if_t ifp)
4325 {
4326 	return (ifp->if_dunit);
4327 }
4328 
4329 int
4330 if_getindex(const if_t ifp)
4331 {
4332 	return (ifp->if_index);
4333 }
4334 
4335 int
4336 if_getidxgen(const if_t ifp)
4337 {
4338 	return (ifp->if_idxgen);
4339 }
4340 
4341 void
4342 if_setdescr(if_t ifp, char *descrbuf)
4343 {
4344 	sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx);
4345 	char *odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
4346 	ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
4347 	sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
4348 
4349 	if_freedescr(odescrbuf);
4350 }
4351 
4352 char *
4353 if_allocdescr(size_t sz, int malloc_flag)
4354 {
4355 	malloc_flag &= (M_WAITOK | M_NOWAIT);
4356 	return (malloc(sz, M_IFDESCR, M_ZERO | malloc_flag));
4357 }
4358 
4359 void
4360 if_freedescr(char *descrbuf)
4361 {
4362 	free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
4363 }
4364 
4365 int
4366 if_getalloctype(const if_t ifp)
4367 {
4368 	return (ifp->if_alloctype);
4369 }
4370 
4371 /*
4372  * This is largely undesirable because it ties ifnet to a device, but does
4373  * provide flexiblity for an embedded product vendor. Should be used with
4374  * the understanding that it violates the interface boundaries, and should be
4375  * a last resort only.
4376  */
4377 int
4378 if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev)
4379 {
4380 	return (0);
4381 }
4382 
4383 int
4384 if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int set_flags, int clear_flags)
4385 {
4386 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~clear_flags;
4387 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= set_flags;
4388 
4389 	return (0);
4390 }
4391 
4392 int
4393 if_getdrvflags(const if_t ifp)
4394 {
4395 	return (ifp->if_drv_flags);
4396 }
4397 
4398 int
4399 if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4400 {
4401 	ifp->if_drv_flags = flags;
4402 	return (0);
4403 }
4404 
4405 int
4406 if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4407 {
4408 	ifp->if_flags = flags;
4409 	return (0);
4410 }
4411 
4412 int
4413 if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear)
4414 {
4415 	ifp->if_flags &= ~clear;
4416 	ifp->if_flags |= set;
4417 	return (0);
4418 }
4419 
4420 int
4421 if_getflags(const if_t ifp)
4422 {
4423 	return (ifp->if_flags);
4424 }
4425 
4426 int
4427 if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp)
4428 {
4429 	ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
4430 	return (0);
4431 }
4432 
4433 int
4434 if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear)
4435 {
4436 	ifp->if_hwassist &= ~toclear;
4437 	ifp->if_hwassist |= toset;
4438 
4439 	return (0);
4440 }
4441 
4442 int
4443 if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit)
4444 {
4445 	ifp->if_hwassist = hwassist_bit;
4446 	return (0);
4447 }
4448 
4449 int
4450 if_gethwassist(const if_t ifp)
4451 {
4452 	return (ifp->if_hwassist);
4453 }
4454 
4455 int
4456 if_togglehwassist(if_t ifp, int toggle_bits)
4457 {
4458 	ifp->if_hwassist ^= toggle_bits;
4459 	return (0);
4460 }
4461 
4462 int
4463 if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu)
4464 {
4465 	ifp->if_mtu = mtu;
4466 	return (0);
4467 }
4468 
4469 void
4470 if_notifymtu(if_t ifp)
4471 {
4472 #ifdef INET6
4473 	nd6_setmtu(ifp);
4474 #endif
4475 	rt_updatemtu(ifp);
4476 }
4477 
4478 int
4479 if_getmtu(const if_t ifp)
4480 {
4481 	return (ifp->if_mtu);
4482 }
4483 
4484 int
4485 if_getmtu_family(const if_t ifp, int family)
4486 {
4487 	struct domain *dp;
4488 
4489 	SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next) {
4490 		if (dp->dom_family == family && dp->dom_ifmtu != NULL)
4491 			return (dp->dom_ifmtu(ifp));
4492 	}
4493 
4494 	return (ifp->if_mtu);
4495 }
4496 
4497 /*
4498  * Methods for drivers to access interface unicast and multicast
4499  * link level addresses.  Driver shall not know 'struct ifaddr' neither
4500  * 'struct ifmultiaddr'.
4501  */
4502 u_int
4503 if_lladdr_count(if_t ifp)
4504 {
4505 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4506 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4507 	u_int count;
4508 
4509 	count = 0;
4510 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4511 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4512 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
4513 			count++;
4514 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4515 
4516 	return (count);
4517 }
4518 
4519 int
4520 if_foreach(if_foreach_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4521 {
4522 	if_t ifp;
4523 	int error;
4524 
4525 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
4526 	MPASS(cb);
4527 
4528 	error = 0;
4529 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
4530 		error = cb(ifp, cb_arg);
4531 		if (error != 0)
4532 			break;
4533 	}
4534 
4535 	return (error);
4536 }
4537 
4538 /*
4539  * Iterates over the list of interfaces, permitting callback function @cb to sleep.
4540  * Stops iteration if @cb returns non-zero error code.
4541  * Returns the last error code from @cb.
4542  * @match_cb: optional match callback limiting the iteration to only matched interfaces
4543  * @match_arg: argument to pass to @match_cb
4544  * @cb: iteration callback
4545  * @cb_arg: argument to pass to @cb
4546  */
4547 int
4548 if_foreach_sleep(if_foreach_match_t match_cb, void *match_arg, if_foreach_cb_t cb,
4549     void *cb_arg)
4550 {
4551 	int match_count = 0, array_size = 16; /* 128 bytes for malloc */
4552 	struct ifnet **match_array = NULL;
4553 	int error = 0;
4554 
4555 	MPASS(cb);
4556 
4557 	while (true) {
4558 		struct ifnet **new_array;
4559 		int new_size = array_size;
4560 		struct epoch_tracker et;
4561 		struct ifnet *ifp;
4562 
4563 		while (new_size < match_count)
4564 			new_size *= 2;
4565 		new_array = malloc(new_size * sizeof(void *), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4566 		if (match_array != NULL)
4567 			memcpy(new_array, match_array, array_size * sizeof(void *));
4568 		free(match_array, M_TEMP);
4569 		match_array = new_array;
4570 		array_size = new_size;
4571 
4572 		match_count = 0;
4573 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4574 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
4575 			if (match_cb != NULL && !match_cb(ifp, match_arg))
4576 				continue;
4577 			if (match_count < array_size) {
4578 				if (if_try_ref(ifp))
4579 					match_array[match_count++] = ifp;
4580 			} else
4581 				match_count++;
4582 		}
4583 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4584 
4585 		if (match_count > array_size) {
4586 			for (int i = 0; i < array_size; i++)
4587 				if_rele(match_array[i]);
4588 			continue;
4589 		} else {
4590 			for (int i = 0; i < match_count; i++) {
4591 				if (error == 0)
4592 					error = cb(match_array[i], cb_arg);
4593 				if_rele(match_array[i]);
4594 			}
4595 			free(match_array, M_TEMP);
4596 			break;
4597 		}
4598 	}
4599 
4600 	return (error);
4601 }
4602 
4603 
4604 /*
4605  * Uses just 1 pointer of the 4 available in the public struct.
4606  */
4607 if_t
4608 if_iter_start(struct if_iter *iter)
4609 {
4610 	if_t ifp;
4611 
4612 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
4613 
4614 	bzero(iter, sizeof(*iter));
4615 	ifp = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
4616 	if (ifp != NULL)
4617 		iter->context[0] = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link);
4618 	else
4619 		iter->context[0] = NULL;
4620 	return (ifp);
4621 }
4622 
4623 if_t
4624 if_iter_next(struct if_iter *iter)
4625 {
4626 	if_t cur_ifp = iter->context[0];
4627 
4628 	if (cur_ifp != NULL)
4629 		iter->context[0] = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(cur_ifp, if_link);
4630 	return (cur_ifp);
4631 }
4632 
4633 void
4634 if_iter_finish(struct if_iter *iter)
4635 {
4636 	/* Nothing to do here for now. */
4637 }
4638 
4639 u_int
4640 if_foreach_lladdr(if_t ifp, iflladdr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4641 {
4642 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4643 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4644 	u_int count;
4645 
4646 	MPASS(cb);
4647 
4648 	count = 0;
4649 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4650 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
4651 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4652 			continue;
4653 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr,
4654 		    count);
4655 	}
4656 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4657 
4658 	return (count);
4659 }
4660 
4661 u_int
4662 if_llmaddr_count(if_t ifp)
4663 {
4664 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4665 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4666 	int count;
4667 
4668 	count = 0;
4669 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4670 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
4671 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
4672 			count++;
4673 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4674 
4675 	return (count);
4676 }
4677 
4678 u_int
4679 if_foreach_llmaddr(if_t ifp, iflladdr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4680 {
4681 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4682 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4683 	u_int count;
4684 
4685 	MPASS(cb);
4686 
4687 	count = 0;
4688 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4689 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
4690 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4691 			continue;
4692 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr,
4693 		    count);
4694 	}
4695 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4696 
4697 	return (count);
4698 }
4699 
4700 u_int
4701 if_foreach_addr_type(if_t ifp, int type, if_addr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4702 {
4703 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4704 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4705 	u_int count;
4706 
4707 	MPASS(cb);
4708 
4709 	count = 0;
4710 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4711 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
4712 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != type)
4713 			continue;
4714 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, ifa, count);
4715 	}
4716 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4717 
4718 	return (count);
4719 }
4720 
4721 int
4722 if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc)
4723 {
4724 	ifp->if_softc = softc;
4725 	return (0);
4726 }
4727 
4728 void *
4729 if_getsoftc(const if_t ifp)
4730 {
4731 	return (ifp->if_softc);
4732 }
4733 
4734 void
4735 if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp)
4736 {
4737 
4738 	MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0);
4739 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)ifp;
4740 }
4741 
4742 void
4743 if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag)
4744 {
4745 	m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = tag;
4746 }
4747 
4748 uint16_t
4749 if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m)
4750 {
4751 	return (m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
4752 }
4753 
4754 int
4755 if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp)
4756 {
4757 	return (IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd));
4758 }
4759 
4760 struct ifaddr *
4761 if_getifaddr(const if_t ifp)
4762 {
4763 	return (ifp->if_addr);
4764 }
4765 
4766 int
4767 if_getamcount(const if_t ifp)
4768 {
4769 	return (ifp->if_amcount);
4770 }
4771 
4772 int
4773 if_setsendqready(if_t ifp)
4774 {
4775 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
4776 	return (0);
4777 }
4778 
4779 int
4780 if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count)
4781 {
4782 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, tx_desc_count);
4783 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = tx_desc_count;
4784 	return (0);
4785 }
4786 
4787 void
4788 if_setnetmapadapter(if_t ifp, struct netmap_adapter *na)
4789 {
4790 	ifp->if_netmap = na;
4791 }
4792 
4793 struct netmap_adapter *
4794 if_getnetmapadapter(if_t ifp)
4795 {
4796 	return (ifp->if_netmap);
4797 }
4798 
4799 int
4800 if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp)
4801 {
4802 	return (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL);
4803 }
4804 
4805 void
4806 if_init(if_t ifp, void *ctx)
4807 {
4808 	(*ifp->if_init)(ctx);
4809 }
4810 
4811 void
4812 if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp)
4813 {
4814 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, sendmp);
4815 }
4816 
4817 int
4818 if_transmit(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4819 {
4820 	return ((*ifp->if_transmit)(ifp, m));
4821 }
4822 
4823 int
4824 if_resolvemulti(if_t ifp, struct sockaddr **srcs, struct sockaddr *dst)
4825 {
4826 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti == NULL)
4827 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4828 
4829 	return (ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, srcs, dst));
4830 }
4831 
4832 struct mbuf *
4833 if_dequeue(if_t ifp)
4834 {
4835 	struct mbuf *m;
4836 
4837 	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
4838 	return (m);
4839 }
4840 
4841 int
4842 if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4843 {
4844 	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
4845 	return (0);
4846 }
4847 
4848 int
4849 if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len)
4850 {
4851 	ifp->if_hdrlen = len;
4852 	return (0);
4853 }
4854 
4855 caddr_t
4856 if_getlladdr(const if_t ifp)
4857 {
4858 	return (IF_LLADDR(ifp));
4859 }
4860 
4861 void *
4862 if_gethandle(u_char type)
4863 {
4864 	return (if_alloc(type));
4865 }
4866 
4867 void
4868 if_bpfmtap(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4869 {
4870 	BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
4871 }
4872 
4873 void
4874 if_etherbpfmtap(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4875 {
4876 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
4877 }
4878 
4879 void
4880 if_vlancap(if_t ifp)
4881 {
4882 	VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
4883 }
4884 
4885 int
4886 if_sethwtsomax(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomax)
4887 {
4888 	ifp->if_hw_tsomax = if_hw_tsomax;
4889         return (0);
4890 }
4891 
4892 int
4893 if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegcount)
4894 {
4895 	ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
4896         return (0);
4897 }
4898 
4899 int
4900 if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegsize)
4901 {
4902 	ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
4903         return (0);
4904 }
4905 
4906 u_int
4907 if_gethwtsomax(const if_t ifp)
4908 {
4909 	return (ifp->if_hw_tsomax);
4910 }
4911 
4912 u_int
4913 if_gethwtsomaxsegcount(const if_t ifp)
4914 {
4915 	return (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
4916 }
4917 
4918 u_int
4919 if_gethwtsomaxsegsize(const if_t ifp)
4920 {
4921 	return (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
4922 }
4923 
4924 void
4925 if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, if_init_fn_t init_fn)
4926 {
4927 	ifp->if_init = init_fn;
4928 }
4929 
4930 void
4931 if_setinputfn(if_t ifp, if_input_fn_t input_fn)
4932 {
4933 	ifp->if_input = input_fn;
4934 }
4935 
4936 if_input_fn_t
4937 if_getinputfn(if_t ifp)
4938 {
4939 	return (ifp->if_input);
4940 }
4941 
4942 void
4943 if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, if_ioctl_fn_t ioctl_fn)
4944 {
4945 	ifp->if_ioctl = ioctl_fn;
4946 }
4947 
4948 void
4949 if_setoutputfn(if_t ifp, if_output_fn_t output_fn)
4950 {
4951 	ifp->if_output = output_fn;
4952 }
4953 
4954 void
4955 if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, if_start_fn_t start_fn)
4956 {
4957 	ifp->if_start = start_fn;
4958 }
4959 
4960 if_start_fn_t
4961 if_getstartfn(if_t ifp)
4962 {
4963 	return (ifp->if_start);
4964 }
4965 
4966 void
4967 if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t start_fn)
4968 {
4969 	ifp->if_transmit = start_fn;
4970 }
4971 
4972 if_transmit_fn_t
4973 if_gettransmitfn(if_t ifp)
4974 {
4975 	return (ifp->if_transmit);
4976 }
4977 
4978 void
4979 if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t flush_fn)
4980 {
4981 	ifp->if_qflush = flush_fn;
4982 }
4983 
4984 void
4985 if_setsndtagallocfn(if_t ifp, if_snd_tag_alloc_t alloc_fn)
4986 {
4987 	ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc = alloc_fn;
4988 }
4989 
4990 int
4991 if_snd_tag_alloc(if_t ifp, union if_snd_tag_alloc_params *params,
4992     struct m_snd_tag **mstp)
4993 {
4994 	if (ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc == NULL)
4995 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4996 	return (ifp->if_snd_tag_alloc(ifp, params, mstp));
4997 }
4998 
4999 void
5000 if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t fn)
5001 {
5002 	ifp->if_get_counter = fn;
5003 }
5004 
5005 void
5006 if_setreassignfn(if_t ifp, if_reassign_fn_t fn)
5007 {
5008 	ifp->if_reassign = fn;
5009 }
5010 
5011 void
5012 if_setratelimitqueryfn(if_t ifp, if_ratelimit_query_t fn)
5013 {
5014 	ifp->if_ratelimit_query = fn;
5015 }
5016 
5017 void
5018 if_setdebugnet_methods(if_t ifp, struct debugnet_methods *m)
5019 {
5020 	ifp->if_debugnet_methods = m;
5021 }
5022 
5023 struct label *
5024 if_getmaclabel(if_t ifp)
5025 {
5026 	return (ifp->if_label);
5027 }
5028 
5029 void
5030 if_setmaclabel(if_t ifp, struct label *label)
5031 {
5032 	ifp->if_label = label;
5033 }
5034 
5035 int
5036 if_gettype(if_t ifp)
5037 {
5038 	return (ifp->if_type);
5039 }
5040 
5041 void *
5042 if_getllsoftc(if_t ifp)
5043 {
5044 	return (ifp->if_llsoftc);
5045 }
5046 
5047 void
5048 if_setllsoftc(if_t ifp, void *llsoftc)
5049 {
5050 	ifp->if_llsoftc = llsoftc;
5051 };
5052 
5053 int
5054 if_getlinkstate(if_t ifp)
5055 {
5056 	return (ifp->if_link_state);
5057 }
5058 
5059 const uint8_t *
5060 if_getbroadcastaddr(if_t ifp)
5061 {
5062 	return (ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
5063 }
5064 
5065 void
5066 if_setbroadcastaddr(if_t ifp, const uint8_t *addr)
5067 {
5068 	ifp->if_broadcastaddr = addr;
5069 }
5070 
5071 int
5072 if_getnumadomain(if_t ifp)
5073 {
5074 	return (ifp->if_numa_domain);
5075 }
5076 
5077 uint64_t
5078 if_getcounter(if_t ifp, ift_counter counter)
5079 {
5080 	return (ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, counter));
5081 }
5082 
5083 bool
5084 if_altq_is_enabled(if_t ifp)
5085 {
5086 	return (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd));
5087 }
5088 
5089 struct vnet *
5090 if_getvnet(if_t ifp)
5091 {
5092 	return (ifp->if_vnet);
5093 }
5094 
5095 void *
5096 if_getafdata(if_t ifp, int af)
5097 {
5098 	return (ifp->if_afdata[af]);
5099 }
5100 
5101 u_int
5102 if_getfib(if_t ifp)
5103 {
5104 	return (ifp->if_fib);
5105 }
5106 
5107 uint8_t
5108 if_getaddrlen(if_t ifp)
5109 {
5110 	return (ifp->if_addrlen);
5111 }
5112 
5113 struct bpf_if *
5114 if_getbpf(if_t ifp)
5115 {
5116 	return (ifp->if_bpf);
5117 }
5118 
5119 struct ifvlantrunk *
5120 if_getvlantrunk(if_t ifp)
5121 {
5122 	return (ifp->if_vlantrunk);
5123 }
5124 
5125 uint8_t
5126 if_getpcp(if_t ifp)
5127 {
5128 	return (ifp->if_pcp);
5129 }
5130 
5131 void *
5132 if_getl2com(if_t ifp)
5133 {
5134 	return (ifp->if_l2com);
5135 }
5136 
5137 #ifdef DDB
5138 static void
5139 if_show_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp)
5140 {
5141 	if (ifp == NULL)
5142 		return;
5143 	db_printf("%s:\n", ifp->if_xname);
5144 #define	IF_DB_PRINTF(f, e)	db_printf("   %s = " f "\n", #e, ifp->e);
5145 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%s", if_dname);
5146 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_dunit);
5147 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%s", if_description);
5148 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_index);
5149 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_idxgen);
5150 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_refcount);
5151 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_softc);
5152 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_l2com);
5153 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_llsoftc);
5154 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_amcount);
5155 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_addr);
5156 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_broadcastaddr);
5157 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_afdata);
5158 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_afdata_initialized);
5159 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_fib);
5160 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_vnet);
5161 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_home_vnet);
5162 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_vlantrunk);
5163 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_bpf);
5164 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%u", if_pcount);
5165 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_bridge);
5166 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_lagg);
5167 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_pf_kif);
5168 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_carp);
5169 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_label);
5170 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_netmap);
5171 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_flags);
5172 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_drv_flags);
5173 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_capabilities);
5174 	IF_DB_PRINTF("0x%08x", if_capenable);
5175 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_head);
5176 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_tail);
5177 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_len);
5178 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_maxlen);
5179 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_drv_head);
5180 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%p", if_snd.ifq_drv_tail);
5181 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_drv_len);
5182 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen);
5183 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%d", if_snd.altq_type);
5184 	IF_DB_PRINTF("%x", if_snd.altq_flags);
5185 #undef IF_DB_PRINTF
5186 }
5187 
5188 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(ifnet, db_show_ifnet)
5189 {
5190 	if (!have_addr) {
5191 		db_printf("usage: show ifnet <struct ifnet *>\n");
5192 		return;
5193 	}
5194 
5195 	if_show_ifnet((struct ifnet *)addr);
5196 }
5197 
5198 DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ifnets, db_show_all_ifnets)
5199 {
5200 	struct ifnet *ifp;
5201 	u_short idx;
5202 
5203 	for (idx = 1; idx <= if_index; idx++) {
5204 		ifp = ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet;
5205 		if (ifp == NULL)
5206 			continue;
5207 		db_printf( "%20s ifp=%p\n", ifp->if_xname, ifp);
5208 		if (db_pager_quit)
5209 			break;
5210 	}
5211 }
5212 #endif	/* DDB */
5213