xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.c (revision cfd6422a5217410fbd66f7a7a8a64d9d85e61229)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)if.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #include "opt_bpf.h"
36 #include "opt_inet6.h"
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/domainset.h>
44 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/epoch.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
53 #include <sys/protosw.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/lock.h>
56 #include <sys/refcount.h>
57 #include <sys/module.h>
58 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
59 #include <sys/sockio.h>
60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/sysent.h>
63 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
64 #include <sys/domain.h>
65 #include <sys/jail.h>
66 #include <sys/priv.h>
67 
68 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
69 #include <vm/uma.h>
70 
71 #include <net/bpf.h>
72 #include <net/ethernet.h>
73 #include <net/if.h>
74 #include <net/if_arp.h>
75 #include <net/if_clone.h>
76 #include <net/if_dl.h>
77 #include <net/if_types.h>
78 #include <net/if_var.h>
79 #include <net/if_media.h>
80 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
81 #include <net/radix.h>
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
84 #include <net/vnet.h>
85 
86 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
87 #include <net/ethernet.h>
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
90 #include <netinet/ip.h>
91 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
92 #ifdef INET
93 #include <net/debugnet.h>
94 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
95 #endif /* INET */
96 #ifdef INET6
97 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
98 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
99 #endif /* INET6 */
100 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
101 
102 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
103 
104 /*
105  * Consumers of struct ifreq such as tcpdump assume no pad between ifr_name
106  * and ifr_ifru when it is used in SIOCGIFCONF.
107  */
108 _Static_assert(sizeof(((struct ifreq *)0)->ifr_name) ==
109     offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru), "gap between ifr_name and ifr_ifru");
110 
111 __read_mostly epoch_t net_epoch_preempt;
112 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
113 #include <sys/mount.h>
114 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
115 
116 struct ifreq_buffer32 {
117 	uint32_t	length;		/* (size_t) */
118 	uint32_t	buffer;		/* (void *) */
119 };
120 
121 /*
122  * Interface request structure used for socket
123  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
124  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
125  * remainder may be interface specific.
126  */
127 struct ifreq32 {
128 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
129 	union {
130 		struct sockaddr	ifru_addr;
131 		struct sockaddr	ifru_dstaddr;
132 		struct sockaddr	ifru_broadaddr;
133 		struct ifreq_buffer32 ifru_buffer;
134 		short		ifru_flags[2];
135 		short		ifru_index;
136 		int		ifru_jid;
137 		int		ifru_metric;
138 		int		ifru_mtu;
139 		int		ifru_phys;
140 		int		ifru_media;
141 		uint32_t	ifru_data;
142 		int		ifru_cap[2];
143 		u_int		ifru_fib;
144 		u_char		ifru_vlan_pcp;
145 	} ifr_ifru;
146 };
147 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifreq) == sizeof(struct ifreq32));
148 CTASSERT(__offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru) ==
149     __offsetof(struct ifreq32, ifr_ifru));
150 
151 struct ifgroupreq32 {
152 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
153 	u_int	ifgr_len;
154 	union {
155 		char		ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
156 		uint32_t	ifgru_groups;
157 	} ifgr_ifgru;
158 };
159 
160 struct ifmediareq32 {
161 	char		ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];
162 	int		ifm_current;
163 	int		ifm_mask;
164 	int		ifm_status;
165 	int		ifm_active;
166 	int		ifm_count;
167 	uint32_t	ifm_ulist;	/* (int *) */
168 };
169 #define	SIOCGIFMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
170 #define	SIOCGIFXMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFXMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
171 
172 #define	_CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ_32(cmd)				\
173     _IOC_NEWTYPE((cmd), struct ifgroupreq32): case
174 #else /* !COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
175 #define _CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ_32(cmd)
176 #endif /* !COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
177 
178 #define CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(cmd)	\
179     _CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ_32(cmd)	\
180     (cmd)
181 
182 union ifreq_union {
183 	struct ifreq	ifr;
184 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
185 	struct ifreq32	ifr32;
186 #endif
187 };
188 
189 union ifgroupreq_union {
190 	struct ifgroupreq ifgr;
191 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
192 	struct ifgroupreq32 ifgr32;
193 #endif
194 };
195 
196 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
197     "Link layers");
198 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
199     "Generic link-management");
200 
201 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
202     &ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size");
203 
204 /* Log link state change events */
205 static int log_link_state_change = 1;
206 
207 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
208 	&log_link_state_change, 0,
209 	"log interface link state change events");
210 
211 /* Log promiscuous mode change events */
212 static int log_promisc_mode_change = 1;
213 
214 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_promisc_mode_change, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
215 	&log_promisc_mode_change, 1,
216 	"log promiscuous mode change events");
217 
218 /* Interface description */
219 static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
220 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
221 	&ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
222 	"administrative maximum length for interface description");
223 
224 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
225 
226 /* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */
227 static struct sx ifdescr_sx;
228 SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr");
229 
230 void	(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
231 void	(*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
232 /* These are external hooks for CARP. */
233 void	(*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
234 void	(*carp_demote_adj_p)(int, char *);
235 int	(*carp_master_p)(struct ifaddr *);
236 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
237 int	(*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost);
238 int	(*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
239     const struct sockaddr *sa);
240 int	(*carp_ioctl_p)(struct ifreq *, u_long, struct thread *);
241 int	(*carp_attach_p)(struct ifaddr *, int);
242 void	(*carp_detach_p)(struct ifaddr *, bool);
243 #endif
244 #ifdef INET
245 int	(*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifaddr *, uint8_t **);
246 #endif
247 #ifdef INET6
248 struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6);
249 caddr_t	(*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
250     const struct in6_addr *taddr);
251 #endif
252 
253 struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
254 
255 /*
256  * XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped
257  * static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by
258  * declaration order.
259  */
260 static void	if_attachdomain(void *);
261 static void	if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
262 static int	ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
263 static void	*if_grow(void);
264 static void	if_input_default(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
265 static int	if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *, struct if_encap_req *);
266 static void	if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
267 static int	if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
268 static int	if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
269 static void	if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
270 static int	if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
271 static void	do_link_state_change(void *, int);
272 static int	if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
273 static int	if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
274 static void	if_delgroups(struct ifnet *);
275 static void	if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, int, struct if_clone *);
276 static int	if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, int, struct if_clone **);
277 static void	if_siocaddmulti(void *, int);
278 static void	if_link_ifnet(struct ifnet *);
279 static bool	if_unlink_ifnet(struct ifnet *, bool);
280 #ifdef VIMAGE
281 static int	if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
282 #endif
283 
284 #ifdef INET6
285 /*
286  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
287  * should be more generalized?
288  */
289 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
290 #endif
291 
292 /* ipsec helper hooks */
293 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
294 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
295 
296 VNET_DEFINE(int, if_index);
297 int	ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
298 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);	/* depend on static init XXX */
299 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
300 
301 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, if_indexlim) = 8;
302 
303 /* Table of ifnet by index. */
304 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnet **, ifindex_table);
305 
306 #define	V_if_indexlim		VNET(if_indexlim)
307 #define	V_ifindex_table		VNET(ifindex_table)
308 
309 /*
310  * The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as
311  * if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock.
312  * This may be acquired to stabilise the list, or we may rely on NET_EPOCH.
313  */
314 struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
315 SX_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_sx, &ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx", SX_RECURSE);
316 
317 struct sx ifnet_detach_sxlock;
318 SX_SYSINIT(ifnet_detach, &ifnet_detach_sxlock, "ifnet_detach_sx");
319 
320 /*
321  * The allocation of network interfaces is a rather non-atomic affair; we
322  * need to select an index before we are ready to expose the interface for
323  * use, so will use this pointer value to indicate reservation.
324  */
325 #define	IFNET_HOLD	(void *)(uintptr_t)(-1)
326 
327 #ifdef VIMAGE
328 #define	VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(_vnet)					\
329     ((_vnet)->vnet_shutdown && (_vnet)->vnet_state < SI_SUB_VNET_DONE)
330 #endif
331 
332 static	if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
333 static	if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
334 
335 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
336 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
337 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
338 
339 struct ifnet *
340 ifnet_byindex(u_short idx)
341 {
342 	struct ifnet *ifp;
343 
344 	if (__predict_false(idx > V_if_index))
345 		return (NULL);
346 
347 	ifp = *(struct ifnet * const volatile *)(V_ifindex_table + idx);
348 	return (__predict_false(ifp == IFNET_HOLD) ? NULL : ifp);
349 }
350 
351 struct ifnet *
352 ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx)
353 {
354 	struct ifnet *ifp;
355 
356 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
357 
358 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(idx);
359 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
360 		return (NULL);
361 	if_ref(ifp);
362 	return (ifp);
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Allocate an ifindex array entry; return 0 on success or an error on
367  * failure.
368  */
369 static u_short
370 ifindex_alloc(void **old)
371 {
372 	u_short idx;
373 
374 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
375 	/*
376 	 * Try to find an empty slot below V_if_index.  If we fail, take the
377 	 * next slot.
378 	 */
379 	for (idx = 1; idx <= V_if_index; idx++) {
380 		if (V_ifindex_table[idx] == NULL)
381 			break;
382 	}
383 
384 	/* Catch if_index overflow. */
385 	if (idx >= V_if_indexlim) {
386 		*old = if_grow();
387 		return (USHRT_MAX);
388 	}
389 	if (idx > V_if_index)
390 		V_if_index = idx;
391 	return (idx);
392 }
393 
394 static void
395 ifindex_free_locked(u_short idx)
396 {
397 
398 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
399 
400 	V_ifindex_table[idx] = NULL;
401 	while (V_if_index > 0 &&
402 	    V_ifindex_table[V_if_index] == NULL)
403 		V_if_index--;
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 ifindex_free(u_short idx)
408 {
409 
410 	IFNET_WLOCK();
411 	ifindex_free_locked(idx);
412 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
413 }
414 
415 static void
416 ifnet_setbyindex(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
417 {
418 
419 	V_ifindex_table[idx] = ifp;
420 }
421 
422 struct ifaddr *
423 ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx)
424 {
425 	struct ifnet *ifp;
426 	struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
427 
428 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
429 
430 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(idx);
431 	if (ifp != NULL && (ifa = ifp->if_addr) != NULL)
432 		ifa_ref(ifa);
433 	return (ifa);
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * Network interface utility routines.
438  *
439  * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
440  * parameters.
441  */
442 
443 static void
444 vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused)
445 {
446 	void *old;
447 
448 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet);
449 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head);
450 	IFNET_WLOCK();
451 	old = if_grow();				/* create initial table */
452 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
453 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
454 	free(old, M_IFNET);
455 	vnet_if_clone_init();
456 }
457 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vnet_if_init,
458     NULL);
459 
460 #ifdef VIMAGE
461 static void
462 vnet_if_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
463 {
464 
465 	VNET_ASSERT(CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifnet=%p "
466 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifnet));
467 	VNET_ASSERT(CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifg_head), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifg_head=%p "
468 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifg_head));
469 
470 	free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
471 }
472 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_uninit, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
473     vnet_if_uninit, NULL);
474 #endif
475 
476 static void
477 if_link_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp)
478 {
479 
480 	IFNET_WLOCK();
481 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
482 #ifdef VIMAGE
483 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++;
484 #endif
485 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
486 }
487 
488 static bool
489 if_unlink_ifnet(struct ifnet *ifp, bool vmove)
490 {
491 	struct ifnet *iter;
492 	int found = 0;
493 
494 	IFNET_WLOCK();
495 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link)
496 		if (iter == ifp) {
497 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, ifnet, if_link);
498 			if (!vmove)
499 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;
500 			found = 1;
501 			break;
502 		}
503 #ifdef VIMAGE
504 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--;
505 #endif
506 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
507 
508 	return (found);
509 }
510 
511 #ifdef VIMAGE
512 static void
513 vnet_if_return(const void *unused __unused)
514 {
515 	struct ifnet *ifp, *nifp;
516 	struct ifnet **pending;
517 	int found, i;
518 
519 	i = 0;
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * We need to protect our access to the V_ifnet tailq. Ordinarily we'd
523 	 * enter NET_EPOCH, but that's not possible, because if_vmove() calls
524 	 * if_detach_internal(), which waits for NET_EPOCH callbacks to
525 	 * complete. We can't do that from within NET_EPOCH.
526 	 *
527 	 * However, we can also use the IFNET_xLOCK, which is the V_ifnet
528 	 * read/write lock. We cannot hold the lock as we call if_vmove()
529 	 * though, as that presents LOR w.r.t ifnet_sx, in_multi_sx and iflib
530 	 * ctx lock.
531 	 */
532 	IFNET_WLOCK();
533 
534 	pending = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet *) * curvnet->vnet_ifcnt,
535 	    M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
536 
537 	/* Return all inherited interfaces to their parent vnets. */
538 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link, nifp) {
539 		if (ifp->if_home_vnet != ifp->if_vnet) {
540 			found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
541 			MPASS(found);
542 
543 			pending[i++] = ifp;
544 		}
545 	}
546 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
547 
548 	for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
549 		sx_xlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
550 		if_vmove(pending[j], pending[j]->if_home_vnet);
551 		sx_xunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
552 	}
553 
554 	free(pending, M_IFNET);
555 }
556 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_return, SI_SUB_VNET_DONE, SI_ORDER_ANY,
557     vnet_if_return, NULL);
558 #endif
559 
560 static void *
561 if_grow(void)
562 {
563 	int oldlim;
564 	u_int n;
565 	struct ifnet **e;
566 	void *old;
567 
568 	old = NULL;
569 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
570 	oldlim = V_if_indexlim;
571 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
572 	n = (oldlim << 1) * sizeof(*e);
573 	e = malloc(n, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
574 	IFNET_WLOCK();
575 	if (V_if_indexlim != oldlim) {
576 		free(e, M_IFNET);
577 		return (NULL);
578 	}
579 	if (V_ifindex_table != NULL) {
580 		memcpy((caddr_t)e, (caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, n/2);
581 		old = V_ifindex_table;
582 	}
583 	V_if_indexlim <<= 1;
584 	V_ifindex_table = e;
585 	return (old);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface.  A layer 2
590  * common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is
591  * registered for the passed type.
592  */
593 struct ifnet *
594 if_alloc_domain(u_char type, int numa_domain)
595 {
596 	struct ifnet *ifp;
597 	u_short idx;
598 	void *old;
599 
600 	KASSERT(numa_domain <= IF_NODOM, ("numa_domain too large"));
601 	if (numa_domain == IF_NODOM)
602 		ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET,
603 		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
604 	else
605 		ifp = malloc_domainset(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET,
606 		    DOMAINSET_PREF(numa_domain), M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
607  restart:
608 	IFNET_WLOCK();
609 	idx = ifindex_alloc(&old);
610 	if (__predict_false(idx == USHRT_MAX)) {
611 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
612 		epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
613 		free(old, M_IFNET);
614 		goto restart;
615 	}
616 	ifnet_setbyindex(idx, IFNET_HOLD);
617 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
618 	ifp->if_index = idx;
619 	ifp->if_type = type;
620 	ifp->if_alloctype = type;
621 	ifp->if_numa_domain = numa_domain;
622 #ifdef VIMAGE
623 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
624 #endif
625 	if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
626 		ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
627 		if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) {
628 			free(ifp, M_IFNET);
629 			ifindex_free(idx);
630 			return (NULL);
631 		}
632 	}
633 
634 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
635 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
636 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_addmultitask, 0, if_siocaddmulti, ifp);
637 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
638 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
639 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
640 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
641 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
642 #ifdef MAC
643 	mac_ifnet_init(ifp);
644 #endif
645 	ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp);
646 
647 	refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1);	/* Index reference. */
648 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
649 		ifp->if_counters[i] = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
650 	ifp->if_get_counter = if_get_counter_default;
651 	ifp->if_pcp = IFNET_PCP_NONE;
652 	ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp);
653 	return (ifp);
654 }
655 
656 struct ifnet *
657 if_alloc_dev(u_char type, device_t dev)
658 {
659 	int numa_domain;
660 
661 	if (dev == NULL || bus_get_domain(dev, &numa_domain) != 0)
662 		return (if_alloc_domain(type, IF_NODOM));
663 	return (if_alloc_domain(type, numa_domain));
664 }
665 
666 struct ifnet *
667 if_alloc(u_char type)
668 {
669 
670 	return (if_alloc_domain(type, IF_NODOM));
671 }
672 /*
673  * Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, and layer 2 common
674  * structure.  This call is made when the last reference to an
675  * interface is released.
676  */
677 static void
678 if_free_internal(struct ifnet *ifp)
679 {
680 
681 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING),
682 	    ("if_free_internal: interface not dying"));
683 
684 	if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL)
685 		if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com,
686 		    ifp->if_alloctype);
687 
688 #ifdef MAC
689 	mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
690 #endif /* MAC */
691 	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
692 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
693 	ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
694 
695 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
696 		counter_u64_free(ifp->if_counters[i]);
697 
698 	free(ifp->if_description, M_IFDESCR);
699 	free(ifp->if_hw_addr, M_IFADDR);
700 	free(ifp, M_IFNET);
701 }
702 
703 static void
704 if_destroy(epoch_context_t ctx)
705 {
706 	struct ifnet *ifp;
707 
708 	ifp = __containerof(ctx, struct ifnet, if_epoch_ctx);
709 	if_free_internal(ifp);
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Deregister an interface and free the associated storage.
714  */
715 void
716 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
717 {
718 
719 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;			/* XXX: Locking */
720 
721 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
722 	IFNET_WLOCK();
723 	KASSERT(ifp == ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index),
724 	    ("%s: freeing unallocated ifnet", ifp->if_xname));
725 
726 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
727 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
728 
729 	if (refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
730 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_destroy, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx);
731 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
732 }
733 
734 /*
735  * Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the
736  * driver calling if_free().  If there are additional references, we defer
737  * freeing the underlying data structure.
738  */
739 void
740 if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
741 {
742 
743 	/* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */
744 	refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount);
745 }
746 
747 void
748 if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp)
749 {
750 
751 	if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
752 		return;
753 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_destroy, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx);
754 }
755 
756 void
757 ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp)
758 {
759 
760 	mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
761 
762 	if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0)
763 		ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
764 
765 	ifq->altq_type = 0;
766 	ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
767 	ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
768 	ifq->altq_tbr  = NULL;
769 	ifq->altq_ifp  = ifp;
770 }
771 
772 void
773 ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq)
774 {
775 	mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx);
776 }
777 
778 /*
779  * Perform generic interface initialization tasks and attach the interface
780  * to the list of "active" interfaces.  If vmove flag is set on entry
781  * to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization
782  * tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which
783  * has already been fully initialized.
784  *
785  * Note that if_detach_internal() removes group membership unconditionally
786  * even when vmove flag is set, and if_attach_internal() adds only IFG_ALL.
787  * Thus, when if_vmove() is applied to a cloned interface, group membership
788  * is lost while a cloned one always joins a group whose name is
789  * ifc->ifc_name.  To recover this after if_detach_internal() and
790  * if_attach_internal(), the cloner should be specified to
791  * if_attach_internal() via ifc.  If it is non-NULL, if_attach_internal()
792  * attempts to join a group whose name is ifc->ifc_name.
793  *
794  * XXX:
795  *  - The decision to return void and thus require this function to
796  *    succeed is questionable.
797  *  - We should probably do more sanity checking.  For instance we don't
798  *    do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty.
799  */
800 void
801 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
802 {
803 
804 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 0, NULL);
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * Compute the least common TSO limit.
809  */
810 void
811 if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
812 {
813 	/*
814 	 * 1) If there is no limit currently, take the limit from
815 	 * the network adapter.
816 	 *
817 	 * 2) If the network adapter has a limit below the current
818 	 * limit, apply it.
819 	 */
820 	if (pmax->tsomaxbytes == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != 0 &&
821 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomax < pmax->tsomaxbytes)) {
822 		pmax->tsomaxbytes = ifp->if_hw_tsomax;
823 	}
824 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegcount == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != 0 &&
825 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount < pmax->tsomaxsegcount)) {
826 		pmax->tsomaxsegcount = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
827 	}
828 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegsize == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != 0 &&
829 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize < pmax->tsomaxsegsize)) {
830 		pmax->tsomaxsegsize = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
831 	}
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * Update TSO limit of a network adapter.
836  *
837  * Returns zero if no change. Else non-zero.
838  */
839 int
840 if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
841 {
842 	int retval = 0;
843 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != pmax->tsomaxbytes) {
844 		ifp->if_hw_tsomax = pmax->tsomaxbytes;
845 		retval++;
846 	}
847 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != pmax->tsomaxsegsize) {
848 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = pmax->tsomaxsegsize;
849 		retval++;
850 	}
851 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != pmax->tsomaxsegcount) {
852 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = pmax->tsomaxsegcount;
853 		retval++;
854 	}
855 	return (retval);
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove, struct if_clone *ifc)
860 {
861 	unsigned socksize, ifasize;
862 	int namelen, masklen;
863 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
864 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
865 
866 	if (ifp->if_index == 0 || ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index))
867 		panic ("%s: BUG: if_attach called without if_alloc'd input()\n",
868 		    ifp->if_xname);
869 
870 #ifdef VIMAGE
871 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
872 	if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL)
873 		ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet;
874 #endif
875 
876 	if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
877 
878 	/* Restore group membership for cloned interfaces. */
879 	if (vmove && ifc != NULL)
880 		if_clone_addgroup(ifp, ifc);
881 
882 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
883 	ifp->if_epoch = time_uptime;
884 
885 	KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) ||
886 	    (ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL),
887 	    ("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL"));
888 	if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) {
889 		ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit;
890 		ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush;
891 	}
892 	if (ifp->if_input == NULL)
893 		ifp->if_input = if_input_default;
894 
895 	if (ifp->if_requestencap == NULL)
896 		ifp->if_requestencap = if_requestencap_default;
897 
898 	if (!vmove) {
899 #ifdef MAC
900 		mac_ifnet_create(ifp);
901 #endif
902 
903 		/*
904 		 * Create a Link Level name for this device.
905 		 */
906 		namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
907 		/*
908 		 * Always save enough space for any possiable name so we
909 		 * can do a rename in place later.
910 		 */
911 		masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
912 		socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
913 		if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
914 			socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
915 		socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
916 		ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
917 		ifa = ifa_alloc(ifasize, M_WAITOK);
918 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
919 		sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
920 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
921 		bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
922 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
923 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
924 		sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
925 		ifp->if_addr = ifa;
926 		ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
927 		ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
928 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
929 		ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
930 		sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
931 		while (namelen != 0)
932 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
933 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
934 		/* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */
935 		ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL;
936 
937 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER) {
938 			ifp->if_hw_addr = malloc(ifp->if_addrlen, M_IFADDR,
939 			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
940 		}
941 
942 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
943 		/* Use defaults for TSO, if nothing is set */
944 		if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax == 0 &&
945 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount == 0 &&
946 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize == 0) {
947 			/*
948 			 * The TSO defaults needs to be such that an
949 			 * NFS mbuf list of 35 mbufs totalling just
950 			 * below 64K works and that a chain of mbufs
951 			 * can be defragged into at most 32 segments:
952 			 */
953 			ifp->if_hw_tsomax = min(IP_MAXPACKET, (32 * MCLBYTES) -
954 			    (ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN));
955 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = 35;
956 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = 2048;	/* 2K */
957 
958 			/* XXX some drivers set IFCAP_TSO after ethernet attach */
959 			if (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TSO) {
960 				if_printf(ifp, "Using defaults for TSO: %u/%u/%u\n",
961 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomax,
962 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount,
963 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
964 			}
965 		}
966 #endif
967 	}
968 #ifdef VIMAGE
969 	else {
970 		/*
971 		 * Update the interface index in the link layer address
972 		 * of the interface.
973 		 */
974 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addr; ifa != NULL;
975 		    ifa = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) {
976 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
977 				sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
978 				sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
979 			}
980 		}
981 	}
982 #endif
983 
984 	if_link_ifnet(ifp);
985 
986 	if (domain_init_status >= 2)
987 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
988 
989 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
990 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
991 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
992 
993 	/* Announce the interface. */
994 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 if_epochalloc(void *dummy __unused)
999 {
1000 
1001 	net_epoch_preempt = epoch_alloc("Net preemptible", EPOCH_PREEMPT);
1002 }
1003 SYSINIT(ifepochalloc, SI_SUB_EPOCH, SI_ORDER_ANY, if_epochalloc, NULL);
1004 
1005 static void
1006 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
1007 {
1008 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1009 
1010 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
1011 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
1012 }
1013 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
1014     if_attachdomain, NULL);
1015 
1016 static void
1017 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
1018 {
1019 	struct domain *dp;
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we
1023 	 * cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely.
1024 	 */
1025 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
1026 	if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) {
1027 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
1028 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s called more than once on %s\n",
1029 		    __func__, ifp->if_xname);
1030 		return;
1031 	}
1032 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status;
1033 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
1034 
1035 	/* address family dependent data region */
1036 	bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
1037 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
1038 		if (dp->dom_ifattach)
1039 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
1040 			    (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
1041 	}
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface.
1046  */
1047 void
1048 if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
1049 {
1050 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1051 
1052 	while (1) {
1053 		struct epoch_tracker et;
1054 
1055 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1056 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1057 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1058 				break;
1059 		}
1060 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1061 
1062 		if (ifa == NULL)
1063 			break;
1064 #ifdef INET
1065 		/* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
1066 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1067 			struct ifaliasreq ifr;
1068 
1069 			bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1070 			ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
1071 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
1072 				ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
1073 			if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
1074 			    NULL) == 0)
1075 				continue;
1076 		}
1077 #endif /* INET */
1078 #ifdef INET6
1079 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1080 			in6_purgeifaddr((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa);
1081 			/* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
1082 			continue;
1083 		}
1084 #endif /* INET6 */
1085 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1086 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
1087 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1088 		ifa_free(ifa);
1089 	}
1090 }
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet
1094  * is going away.
1095  */
1096 static void
1097 if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
1098 {
1099 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1100 
1101 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1102 	while (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_multiaddrs)) {
1103 		ifma = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
1104 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
1105 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1);
1106 	}
1107 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces.
1112  * If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a
1113  * limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from
1114  * one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational.
1115  *
1116  * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
1117  * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
1118  */
1119 void
1120 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1121 {
1122 	bool found;
1123 
1124 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
1125 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, false);
1126 	if (found) {
1127 		sx_slock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1128 		if_detach_internal(ifp, 0, NULL);
1129 		sx_sunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
1130 	}
1131 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1132 }
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * The vmove flag, if set, indicates that we are called from a callpath
1136  * that is moving an interface to a different vnet instance.
1137  *
1138  * The shutdown flag, if set, indicates that we are called in the
1139  * process of shutting down a vnet instance.  Currently only the
1140  * vnet_if_return SYSUNINIT function sets it.  Note: we can be called
1141  * on a vnet instance shutdown without this flag being set, e.g., when
1142  * the cloned interfaces are destoyed as first thing of teardown.
1143  */
1144 static int
1145 if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove, struct if_clone **ifcp)
1146 {
1147 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1148 	int i;
1149 	struct domain *dp;
1150 #ifdef VIMAGE
1151 	bool shutdown;
1152 
1153 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(ifp->if_vnet);
1154 #endif
1155 
1156 	/*
1157 	 * At this point we know the interface still was on the ifnet list
1158 	 * and we removed it so we are in a stable state.
1159 	 */
1160 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * Ensure all pending EPOCH(9) callbacks have been executed. This
1164 	 * fixes issues about late destruction of multicast options
1165 	 * which lead to leave group calls, which in turn access the
1166 	 * belonging ifnet structure:
1167 	 */
1168 	epoch_drain_callbacks(net_epoch_preempt);
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * In any case (destroy or vmove) detach us from the groups
1172 	 * and remove/wait for pending events on the taskq.
1173 	 * XXX-BZ in theory an interface could still enqueue a taskq change?
1174 	 */
1175 	if_delgroups(ifp);
1176 
1177 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
1178 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_addmultitask);
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Check if this is a cloned interface or not. Must do even if
1182 	 * shutting down as a if_vmove_reclaim() would move the ifp and
1183 	 * the if_clone_addgroup() will have a corrupted string overwise
1184 	 * from a gibberish pointer.
1185 	 */
1186 	if (vmove && ifcp != NULL)
1187 		*ifcp = if_clone_findifc(ifp);
1188 
1189 	if_down(ifp);
1190 
1191 #ifdef VIMAGE
1192 	/*
1193 	 * On VNET shutdown abort here as the stack teardown will do all
1194 	 * the work top-down for us.
1195 	 */
1196 	if (shutdown) {
1197 		/* Give interface users the chance to clean up. */
1198 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1199 
1200 		/*
1201 		 * In case of a vmove we are done here without error.
1202 		 * If we would signal an error it would lead to the same
1203 		 * abort as if we did not find the ifnet anymore.
1204 		 * if_detach() calls us in void context and does not care
1205 		 * about an early abort notification, so life is splendid :)
1206 		 */
1207 		goto finish_vnet_shutdown;
1208 	}
1209 #endif
1210 
1211 	/*
1212 	 * At this point we are not tearing down a VNET and are either
1213 	 * going to destroy or vmove the interface and have to cleanup
1214 	 * accordingly.
1215 	 */
1216 
1217 	/*
1218 	 * Remove routes and flush queues.
1219 	 */
1220 #ifdef ALTQ
1221 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
1222 		altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
1223 	if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
1224 		altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
1225 #endif
1226 
1227 	if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
1228 
1229 #ifdef INET
1230 	in_ifdetach(ifp);
1231 #endif
1232 
1233 #ifdef INET6
1234 	/*
1235 	 * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp.  This should be done
1236 	 * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
1237 	 * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
1238 	 * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
1239 	 */
1240 	in6_ifdetach(ifp);
1241 #endif
1242 	if_purgemaddrs(ifp);
1243 
1244 	/* Announce that the interface is gone. */
1245 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
1246 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1247 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
1248 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
1249 
1250 	if (!vmove) {
1251 		/*
1252 		 * Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet.
1253 		 */
1254 		if_dead(ifp);
1255 
1256 		/*
1257 		 * Clean up all addresses.
1258 		 */
1259 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1260 		if (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
1261 			ifa = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
1262 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
1263 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1264 			ifa_free(ifa);
1265 		} else
1266 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	rt_flushifroutes(ifp);
1270 
1271 #ifdef VIMAGE
1272 finish_vnet_shutdown:
1273 #endif
1274 	/*
1275 	 * We cannot hold the lock over dom_ifdetach calls as they might
1276 	 * sleep, for example trying to drain a callout, thus open up the
1277 	 * theoretical race with re-attaching.
1278 	 */
1279 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
1280 	i = ifp->if_afdata_initialized;
1281 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
1282 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
1283 	for (dp = domains; i > 0 && dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
1284 		if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]) {
1285 			(*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
1286 			    ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
1287 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] = NULL;
1288 		}
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	return (0);
1292 }
1293 
1294 #ifdef VIMAGE
1295 /*
1296  * if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current
1297  * vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg.
1298  * An attempt is made to shrink if_index in current vnet, find an
1299  * unused if_index in target vnet and calls if_grow() if necessary,
1300  * and finally find an unused if_xname for the target vnet.
1301  */
1302 static int
1303 if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet)
1304 {
1305 	struct if_clone *ifc;
1306 #ifdef DEV_BPF
1307 	u_int bif_dlt, bif_hdrlen;
1308 #endif
1309 	void *old;
1310 	int rc;
1311 
1312 #ifdef DEV_BPF
1313  	/*
1314 	 * if_detach_internal() will call the eventhandler to notify
1315 	 * interface departure.  That will detach if_bpf.  We need to
1316 	 * safe the dlt and hdrlen so we can re-attach it later.
1317 	 */
1318 	bpf_get_bp_params(ifp->if_bpf, &bif_dlt, &bif_hdrlen);
1319 #endif
1320 
1321 	/*
1322 	 * Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not
1323 	 * mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later.
1324 	 * If we cannot find it, we lost the race to someone else.
1325 	 */
1326 	rc = if_detach_internal(ifp, 1, &ifc);
1327 	if (rc != 0)
1328 		return (rc);
1329 
1330 	/*
1331 	 * Unlink the ifnet from ifindex_table[] in current vnet, and shrink
1332 	 * the if_index for that vnet if possible.
1333 	 *
1334 	 * NOTE: IFNET_WLOCK/IFNET_WUNLOCK() are assumed to be unvirtualized,
1335 	 * or we'd lock on one vnet and unlock on another.
1336 	 */
1337 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1338 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
1339 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1340 
1341 	/*
1342 	 * Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by
1343 	 * the driver.
1344 	 */
1345 	if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL)
1346 		ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL);
1347 
1348 	/*
1349 	 * Switch to the context of the target vnet.
1350 	 */
1351 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
1352  restart:
1353 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1354 	ifp->if_index = ifindex_alloc(&old);
1355 	if (__predict_false(ifp->if_index == USHRT_MAX)) {
1356 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1357 		epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1358 		free(old, M_IFNET);
1359 		goto restart;
1360 	}
1361 	ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp);
1362 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1363 
1364 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 1, ifc);
1365 
1366 #ifdef DEV_BPF
1367 	if (ifp->if_bpf == NULL)
1368 		bpfattach(ifp, bif_dlt, bif_hdrlen);
1369 #endif
1370 
1371 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1372 	return (0);
1373 }
1374 
1375 /*
1376  * Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id.
1377  */
1378 static int
1379 if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, struct ifnet *ifp, char *ifname, int jid)
1380 {
1381 	struct prison *pr;
1382 	struct ifnet *difp;
1383 	int error;
1384 	bool found;
1385 	bool shutdown;
1386 
1387 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1388 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1389 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1390 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1391 	if (pr == NULL)
1392 		return (ENXIO);
1393 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1394 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1395 
1396 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1397 	if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet) {
1398 		prison_free(pr);
1399 		return (EEXIST);
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	/* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */
1403 	/* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */
1404 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet);
1405 	difp = ifunit(ifname);
1406 	if (difp != NULL) {
1407 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1408 		prison_free(pr);
1409 		return (EEXIST);
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
1413 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(ifp->if_vnet);
1414 	if (shutdown) {
1415 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1416 		prison_free(pr);
1417 		return (EBUSY);
1418 	}
1419 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1420 
1421 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
1422 	MPASS(found);
1423 
1424 	/* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */
1425 	error = if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet);
1426 
1427 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland on success. */
1428 	if (error == 0)
1429 		sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1430 
1431 	prison_free(pr);
1432 	return (error);
1433 }
1434 
1435 static int
1436 if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
1437 {
1438 	struct prison *pr;
1439 	struct vnet *vnet_dst;
1440 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1441 	int error, found;
1442  	bool shutdown;
1443 
1444 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1445 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1446 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1447 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1448 	if (pr == NULL)
1449 		return (ENXIO);
1450 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1451 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1452 
1453 	/* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */
1454 	CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet);
1455 	ifp = ifunit(ifname);		/* XXX Lock to avoid races. */
1456 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1457 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1458 		prison_free(pr);
1459 		return (ENXIO);
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1463 	vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td);
1464 	if (vnet_dst == ifp->if_vnet) {
1465 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1466 		prison_free(pr);
1467 		return (EEXIST);
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
1471 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(ifp->if_vnet);
1472 	if (shutdown) {
1473 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1474 		prison_free(pr);
1475 		return (EBUSY);
1476 	}
1477 
1478 	/* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */
1479 	found = if_unlink_ifnet(ifp, true);
1480 	MPASS(found);
1481 	error = if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst);
1482 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1483 
1484 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland on success. */
1485 	if (error == 0)
1486 		sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1487 
1488 	prison_free(pr);
1489 	return (error);
1490 }
1491 #endif /* VIMAGE */
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * Add a group to an interface
1495  */
1496 int
1497 if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1498 {
1499 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1500 	struct ifg_group	*ifg = NULL;
1501 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1502 	int 			 new = 0;
1503 
1504 	if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
1505 	    groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
1506 		return (EINVAL);
1507 
1508 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1509 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1510 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) {
1511 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1512 			return (EEXIST);
1513 		}
1514 
1515 	if ((ifgl = malloc(sizeof(*ifgl), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1516 	    	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1517 		return (ENOMEM);
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	if ((ifgm = malloc(sizeof(*ifgm), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1521 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1522 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1523 		return (ENOMEM);
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1527 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname))
1528 			break;
1529 
1530 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1531 		if ((ifg = malloc(sizeof(*ifg), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1532 			free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1533 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1534 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1535 			return (ENOMEM);
1536 		}
1537 		strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
1538 		ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
1539 		CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
1540 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1541 		new = 1;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
1545 	ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
1546 	ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
1547 
1548 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1549 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1550 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1551 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1552 
1553 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1554 
1555 	if (new)
1556 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
1557 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1558 
1559 	return (0);
1560 }
1561 
1562 /*
1563  * Helper function to remove a group out of an interface.  Expects the global
1564  * ifnet lock to be write-locked, and drops it before returning.
1565  */
1566 static void
1567 _if_delgroup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifg_list *ifgl,
1568     const char *groupname)
1569 {
1570 	struct ifg_member *ifgm;
1571 	bool freeifgl;
1572 
1573 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
1574 
1575 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1576 	CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifg_list, ifgl_next);
1577 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1578 
1579 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1580 		if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp) {
1581 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm,
1582 			    ifg_member, ifgm_next);
1583 			break;
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1588 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_group,
1589 		    ifg_next);
1590 		freeifgl = true;
1591 	} else {
1592 		freeifgl = false;
1593 	}
1594 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1595 
1596 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1597 	if (freeifgl) {
1598 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group);
1599 		free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1600 	}
1601 	free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1602 	free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1603 
1604 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1605 }
1606 
1607 /*
1608  * Remove a group from an interface
1609  */
1610 int
1611 if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1612 {
1613 	struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1614 
1615 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1616 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1617 		if (strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname) == 0)
1618 			break;
1619 	if (ifgl == NULL) {
1620 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1621 		return (ENOENT);
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	_if_delgroup_locked(ifp, ifgl, groupname);
1625 
1626 	return (0);
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * Remove an interface from all groups
1631  */
1632 static void
1633 if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp)
1634 {
1635 	struct ifg_list *ifgl;
1636 	char groupname[IFNAMSIZ];
1637 
1638 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1639 	while ((ifgl = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups)) != NULL) {
1640 		strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ);
1641 		_if_delgroup_locked(ifp, ifgl, groupname);
1642 		IFNET_WLOCK();
1643 	}
1644 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1645 }
1646 
1647 static char *
1648 ifgr_group_get(void *ifgrp)
1649 {
1650 	union ifgroupreq_union *ifgrup;
1651 
1652 	ifgrup = ifgrp;
1653 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1654 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
1655 		return (&ifgrup->ifgr32.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group[0]);
1656 #endif
1657 	return (&ifgrup->ifgr.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group[0]);
1658 }
1659 
1660 static struct ifg_req *
1661 ifgr_groups_get(void *ifgrp)
1662 {
1663 	union ifgroupreq_union *ifgrup;
1664 
1665 	ifgrup = ifgrp;
1666 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1667 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
1668 		return ((struct ifg_req *)(uintptr_t)
1669 		    ifgrup->ifgr32.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups);
1670 #endif
1671 	return (ifgrup->ifgr.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups);
1672 }
1673 
1674 /*
1675  * Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed to by ifgr.
1676  */
1677 static int
1678 if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1679 {
1680 	int			 len, error;
1681 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1682 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1683 
1684 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1685 
1686 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1687 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1688 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1689 		return (0);
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1693 	ifgp = ifgr_groups_get(ifgr);
1694 	/* XXX: wire */
1695 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1696 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq))
1697 			return (EINVAL);
1698 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1699 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
1700 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group));
1701 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req))))
1702 			return (error);
1703 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1704 		ifgp++;
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	return (0);
1708 }
1709 
1710 /*
1711  * Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by igfr
1712  */
1713 static int
1714 if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr)
1715 {
1716 	struct ifg_group	*ifg;
1717 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1718 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1719 	int			 len, error;
1720 
1721 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1722 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1723 		if (strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name) == 0)
1724 			break;
1725 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1726 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1727 		return (ENOENT);
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1731 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1732 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq);
1733 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1734 		return (0);
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1738 	ifgp = ifgr_groups_get(ifgr);
1739 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1740 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1741 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1742 			return (EINVAL);
1743 		}
1744 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1745 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
1746 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member));
1747 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1748 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1749 			return (error);
1750 		}
1751 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1752 		ifgp++;
1753 	}
1754 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1755 
1756 	return (0);
1757 }
1758 
1759 /*
1760  * Return counter values from counter(9)s stored in ifnet.
1761  */
1762 uint64_t
1763 if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
1764 {
1765 
1766 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1767 
1768 	return (counter_u64_fetch(ifp->if_counters[cnt]));
1769 }
1770 
1771 /*
1772  * Increase an ifnet counter. Usually used for counters shared
1773  * between the stack and a driver, but function supports them all.
1774  */
1775 void
1776 if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt, int64_t inc)
1777 {
1778 
1779 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1780 
1781 	counter_u64_add(ifp->if_counters[cnt], inc);
1782 }
1783 
1784 /*
1785  * Copy data from ifnet to userland API structure if_data.
1786  */
1787 void
1788 if_data_copy(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_data *ifd)
1789 {
1790 
1791 	ifd->ifi_type = ifp->if_type;
1792 	ifd->ifi_physical = 0;
1793 	ifd->ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
1794 	ifd->ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_hdrlen;
1795 	ifd->ifi_link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1796 	ifd->ifi_vhid = 0;
1797 	ifd->ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
1798 	ifd->ifi_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1799 	ifd->ifi_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1800 	ifd->ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
1801 	ifd->ifi_hwassist = ifp->if_hwassist;
1802 	ifd->ifi_epoch = ifp->if_epoch;
1803 	ifd->ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_lastchange;
1804 
1805 	ifd->ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS);
1806 	ifd->ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS);
1807 	ifd->ifi_opackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS);
1808 	ifd->ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS);
1809 	ifd->ifi_collisions = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS);
1810 	ifd->ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES);
1811 	ifd->ifi_obytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES);
1812 	ifd->ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS);
1813 	ifd->ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS);
1814 	ifd->ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS);
1815 	ifd->ifi_oqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS);
1816 	ifd->ifi_noproto = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO);
1817 }
1818 
1819 /*
1820  * Initialization, destruction and refcounting functions for ifaddrs.
1821  */
1822 struct ifaddr *
1823 ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
1824 {
1825 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1826 
1827 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct ifaddr),
1828 	    ("%s: invalid size %zu", __func__, size));
1829 
1830 	ifa = malloc(size, M_IFADDR, M_ZERO | flags);
1831 	if (ifa == NULL)
1832 		return (NULL);
1833 
1834 	if ((ifa->ifa_opackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1835 		goto fail;
1836 	if ((ifa->ifa_ipackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1837 		goto fail;
1838 	if ((ifa->ifa_obytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1839 		goto fail;
1840 	if ((ifa->ifa_ibytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1841 		goto fail;
1842 
1843 	refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1);
1844 
1845 	return (ifa);
1846 
1847 fail:
1848 	/* free(NULL) is okay */
1849 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1850 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1851 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1852 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1853 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1854 
1855 	return (NULL);
1856 }
1857 
1858 void
1859 ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1860 {
1861 
1862 	refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static void
1866 ifa_destroy(epoch_context_t ctx)
1867 {
1868 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1869 
1870 	ifa = __containerof(ctx, struct ifaddr, ifa_epoch_ctx);
1871 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1872 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1873 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1874 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1875 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1876 }
1877 
1878 void
1879 ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1880 {
1881 
1882 	if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt))
1883 		NET_EPOCH_CALL(ifa_destroy, &ifa->ifa_epoch_ctx);
1884 }
1885 
1886 /*
1887  * XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr
1888  * structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary
1889  * to perform a different comparison.
1890  */
1891 
1892 #define	sa_dl_equal(a1, a2)	\
1893 	((((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_len ==		\
1894 	 ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2))->sdl_len) &&		\
1895 	 (bcmp(CLLADDR((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1)),		\
1896 	       CLLADDR((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2)),		\
1897 	       ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_alen) == 0))
1898 
1899 /*
1900  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
1901  */
1902 /*ARGSUSED*/
1903 struct ifaddr *
1904 ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1905 {
1906 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1907 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1908 
1909 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1910 
1911 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1912 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1913 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1914 				continue;
1915 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1916 				goto done;
1917 			}
1918 			/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
1919 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1920 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1921 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1922 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1923 				goto done;
1924 			}
1925 		}
1926 	}
1927 	ifa = NULL;
1928 done:
1929 	return (ifa);
1930 }
1931 
1932 int
1933 ifa_ifwithaddr_check(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1934 {
1935 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1936 	int rc;
1937 
1938 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1939 	rc = (ifa_ifwithaddr(addr) != NULL);
1940 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1941 	return (rc);
1942 }
1943 
1944 /*
1945  * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
1946  */
1947 /* ARGSUSED */
1948 struct ifaddr *
1949 ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1950 {
1951 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1952 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1953 
1954 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1955 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1956 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1957 			continue;
1958 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1959 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1960 				continue;
1961 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1962 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1963 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1964 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1965 				goto done;
1966 			}
1967 		}
1968 	}
1969 	ifa = NULL;
1970 done:
1971 	return (ifa);
1972 }
1973 
1974 /*
1975  * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
1976  */
1977 /*ARGSUSED*/
1978 struct ifaddr *
1979 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1980 {
1981 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1982 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1983 
1984 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1985 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1986 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
1987 			continue;
1988 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1989 			continue;
1990 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1991 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1992 				continue;
1993 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1994 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1995 				goto done;
1996 			}
1997 		}
1998 	}
1999 	ifa = NULL;
2000 done:
2001 	return (ifa);
2002 }
2003 
2004 /*
2005  * Find an interface on a specific network.  If many, choice
2006  * is most specific found.
2007  */
2008 struct ifaddr *
2009 ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp, int fibnum)
2010 {
2011 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2012 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2013 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
2014 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
2015 	const char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
2016 
2017 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2018 	/*
2019 	 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
2020 	 * so do that if we can.
2021 	 */
2022 	if (af == AF_LINK) {
2023 	    const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
2024 	    if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= V_if_index)
2025 		return (ifaddr_byindex(sdl->sdl_index));
2026 	}
2027 
2028 	/*
2029 	 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses
2030 	 * in this address family and the requested fib.
2031 	 */
2032 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2033 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
2034 			continue;
2035 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2036 			const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
2037 
2038 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
2039 next:				continue;
2040 			if (af == AF_INET &&
2041 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) {
2042 				/*
2043 				 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
2044 				 * take into account that the remote end may
2045 				 * be a single node in the network we are
2046 				 * looking for.
2047 				 * The trouble is that we don't know the
2048 				 * netmask for the remote end.
2049 				 */
2050 				if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
2051 				    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
2052 					goto done;
2053 				}
2054 			} else {
2055 				/*
2056 				 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
2057 				 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
2058 				 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
2059 				 * to see if it really matters.
2060 				 * (A byte at a time)
2061 				 */
2062 				if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
2063 					continue;
2064 				cp = addr_data;
2065 				cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
2066 				cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
2067 				cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
2068 					+ (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2069 				while (cp3 < cplim)
2070 					if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
2071 						goto next; /* next address! */
2072 				/*
2073 				 * If the netmask of what we just found
2074 				 * is more specific than what we had before
2075 				 * (if we had one), or if the virtual status
2076 				 * of new prefix is better than of the old one,
2077 				 * then remember the new one before continuing
2078 				 * to search for an even better one.
2079 				 */
2080 				if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
2081 				    ifa_preferred(ifa_maybe, ifa) ||
2082 				    rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
2083 				    (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) {
2084 					ifa_maybe = ifa;
2085 				}
2086 			}
2087 		}
2088 	}
2089 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
2090 	ifa_maybe = NULL;
2091 done:
2092 	return (ifa);
2093 }
2094 
2095 /*
2096  * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
2097  * a given address.
2098  */
2099 struct ifaddr *
2100 ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
2101 {
2102 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2103 	const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
2104 	char *cplim;
2105 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
2106 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
2107 
2108 	if (af >= AF_MAX)
2109 		return (NULL);
2110 
2111 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2112 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2113 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
2114 			continue;
2115 		if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
2116 			ifa_maybe = ifa;
2117 		if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
2118 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
2119 			    (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
2120 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
2121 				goto done;
2122 			continue;
2123 		}
2124 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2125 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
2126 				goto done;
2127 		} else {
2128 			cp = addr->sa_data;
2129 			cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
2130 			cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
2131 			cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2132 			for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
2133 				if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
2134 					break;
2135 			if (cp3 == cplim)
2136 				goto done;
2137 		}
2138 	}
2139 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
2140 done:
2141 	return (ifa);
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * See whether new ifa is better than current one:
2146  * 1) A non-virtual one is preferred over virtual.
2147  * 2) A virtual in master state preferred over any other state.
2148  *
2149  * Used in several address selecting functions.
2150  */
2151 int
2152 ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *cur, struct ifaddr *next)
2153 {
2154 
2155 	return (cur->ifa_carp && (!next->ifa_carp ||
2156 	    ((*carp_master_p)(next) && !(*carp_master_p)(cur))));
2157 }
2158 
2159 struct sockaddr_dl *
2160 link_alloc_sdl(size_t size, int flags)
2161 {
2162 
2163 	return (malloc(size, M_TEMP, flags));
2164 }
2165 
2166 void
2167 link_free_sdl(struct sockaddr *sa)
2168 {
2169 	free(sa, M_TEMP);
2170 }
2171 
2172 /*
2173  * Fills in given sdl with interface basic info.
2174  * Returns pointer to filled sdl.
2175  */
2176 struct sockaddr_dl *
2177 link_init_sdl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *paddr, u_char iftype)
2178 {
2179 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2180 
2181 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)paddr;
2182 	memset(sdl, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
2183 	sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
2184 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2185 	sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
2186 	sdl->sdl_type = iftype;
2187 
2188 	return (sdl);
2189 }
2190 
2191 /*
2192  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2193  * the transition.
2194  */
2195 static void
2196 if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2197 {
2198 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2199 
2200 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP"));
2201 
2202 	ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
2203 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2204 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2205 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2206 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
2207 	ifp->if_qflush(ifp);
2208 
2209 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2210 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2211 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2212 }
2213 
2214 /*
2215  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2216  * the transition.
2217  */
2218 static void
2219 if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2220 {
2221 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2222 
2223 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP"));
2224 
2225 	ifp->if_flags |= flag;
2226 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2227 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2228 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2229 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
2230 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2231 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2232 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2233 #ifdef INET6
2234 	in6_if_up(ifp);
2235 #endif
2236 }
2237 
2238 void	(*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *);	/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2239 void	(*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *);		/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2240 struct ifnet *(*vlan_trunkdev_p)(struct ifnet *);
2241 struct	ifnet *(*vlan_devat_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t);
2242 int	(*vlan_tag_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2243 int	(*vlan_pcp_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2244 int	(*vlan_setcookie_p)(struct ifnet *, void *);
2245 void	*(*vlan_cookie_p)(struct ifnet *);
2246 
2247 /*
2248  * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
2249  * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
2250  * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
2251  * is done in static do_link_state_change().
2252  */
2253 void
2254 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2255 {
2256 	/* Return if state hasn't changed. */
2257 	if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
2258 		return;
2259 
2260 	ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
2261 
2262 	/* XXXGL: reference ifp? */
2263 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
2264 }
2265 
2266 static void
2267 do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
2268 {
2269 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2270 	int link_state;
2271 
2272 	ifp = arg;
2273 	link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
2274 
2275 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
2276 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2277 	if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL)
2278 		(*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp);
2279 
2280 	if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) &&
2281 	    ifp->if_l2com != NULL)
2282 		(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state);
2283 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2284 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2285 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
2286 		ifp->if_bridge_linkstate(ifp);
2287 	if (ifp->if_lagg)
2288 		(*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
2289 
2290 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
2291 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
2292 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN",
2293 		    NULL);
2294 	if (pending > 1)
2295 		if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
2296 	if (log_link_state_change)
2297 		if_printf(ifp, "link state changed to %s\n",
2298 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
2299 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, link_state);
2300 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2301 }
2302 
2303 /*
2304  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2305  * the transition.
2306  */
2307 void
2308 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2309 {
2310 
2311 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_DOWN);
2312 	if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2313 }
2314 
2315 /*
2316  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2317  * the transition.
2318  */
2319 void
2320 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2321 {
2322 
2323 	if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2324 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_UP);
2325 }
2326 
2327 /*
2328  * Flush an interface queue.
2329  */
2330 void
2331 if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
2332 {
2333 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
2334 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
2335 
2336 	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2337 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2338 #ifdef ALTQ
2339 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
2340 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
2341 #endif
2342 	n = ifq->ifq_head;
2343 	while ((m = n) != NULL) {
2344 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
2345 		m_freem(m);
2346 	}
2347 	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
2348 	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
2349 	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
2350 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2351 }
2352 
2353 /*
2354  * Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without
2355  * returning a reference.
2356  */
2357 struct ifnet *
2358 ifunit_ref(const char *name)
2359 {
2360 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2361 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2362 
2363 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2364 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2365 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 &&
2366 		    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
2367 			break;
2368 	}
2369 	if (ifp != NULL)
2370 		if_ref(ifp);
2371 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2372 	return (ifp);
2373 }
2374 
2375 struct ifnet *
2376 ifunit(const char *name)
2377 {
2378 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2379 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2380 
2381 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2382 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2383 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
2384 			break;
2385 	}
2386 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2387 	return (ifp);
2388 }
2389 
2390 void *
2391 ifr_buffer_get_buffer(void *data)
2392 {
2393 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2394 
2395 	ifrup = data;
2396 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2397 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2398 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2399 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2400 #endif
2401 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2402 }
2403 
2404 static void
2405 ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(void *data)
2406 {
2407 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2408 
2409 	ifrup = data;
2410 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2411 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2412 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = 0;
2413 	else
2414 #endif
2415 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = NULL;
2416 }
2417 
2418 size_t
2419 ifr_buffer_get_length(void *data)
2420 {
2421 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2422 
2423 	ifrup = data;
2424 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2425 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2426 		return (ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2427 #endif
2428 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2429 }
2430 
2431 static void
2432 ifr_buffer_set_length(void *data, size_t len)
2433 {
2434 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2435 
2436 	ifrup = data;
2437 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2438 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2439 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2440 	else
2441 #endif
2442 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2443 }
2444 
2445 void *
2446 ifr_data_get_ptr(void *ifrp)
2447 {
2448 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2449 
2450 	ifrup = ifrp;
2451 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2452 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2453 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2454 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2455 #endif
2456 		return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2457 }
2458 
2459 /*
2460  * Hardware specific interface ioctls.
2461  */
2462 int
2463 ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2464 {
2465 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2466 	int error = 0, do_ifup = 0;
2467 	int new_flags, temp_flags;
2468 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
2469 	size_t descrlen;
2470 	char *descrbuf, *odescrbuf;
2471 	char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
2472 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2473 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2474 
2475 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2476 	switch (cmd) {
2477 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2478 		ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
2479 		break;
2480 
2481 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2482 		temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
2483 		ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
2484 		ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
2485 		break;
2486 
2487 	case SIOCGIFCAP:
2488 		ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
2489 		ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
2490 		break;
2491 
2492 	case SIOCGIFDATA:
2493 	{
2494 		struct if_data ifd;
2495 
2496 		/* Ensure uninitialised padding is not leaked. */
2497 		memset(&ifd, 0, sizeof(ifd));
2498 
2499 		if_data_copy(ifp, &ifd);
2500 		error = copyout(&ifd, ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), sizeof(ifd));
2501 		break;
2502 	}
2503 
2504 #ifdef MAC
2505 	case SIOCGIFMAC:
2506 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2507 		break;
2508 #endif
2509 
2510 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2511 		ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
2512 		break;
2513 
2514 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
2515 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2516 		break;
2517 
2518 	case SIOCGIFPHYS:
2519 		/* XXXGL: did this ever worked? */
2520 		ifr->ifr_phys = 0;
2521 		break;
2522 
2523 	case SIOCGIFDESCR:
2524 		error = 0;
2525 		sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx);
2526 		if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
2527 			error = ENOMSG;
2528 		else {
2529 			/* space for terminating nul */
2530 			descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
2531 			if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) < descrlen)
2532 				ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(ifr);
2533 			else
2534 				error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
2535 				    ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrlen);
2536 			ifr_buffer_set_length(ifr, descrlen);
2537 		}
2538 		sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2539 		break;
2540 
2541 	case SIOCSIFDESCR:
2542 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
2543 		if (error)
2544 			return (error);
2545 
2546 		/*
2547 		 * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
2548 		 * if_description is always nul terminated.  The
2549 		 * length parameter is supposed to count the
2550 		 * terminating nul in.
2551 		 */
2552 		if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) > ifdescr_maxlen)
2553 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2554 		else if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) == 0)
2555 			descrbuf = NULL;
2556 		else {
2557 			descrbuf = malloc(ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr),
2558 			    M_IFDESCR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2559 			error = copyin(ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrbuf,
2560 			    ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) - 1);
2561 			if (error) {
2562 				free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2563 				break;
2564 			}
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2568 		odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
2569 		ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
2570 		sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2571 
2572 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2573 		free(odescrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2574 		break;
2575 
2576 	case SIOCGIFFIB:
2577 		ifr->ifr_fib = ifp->if_fib;
2578 		break;
2579 
2580 	case SIOCSIFFIB:
2581 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB);
2582 		if (error)
2583 			return (error);
2584 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
2585 			return (EINVAL);
2586 
2587 		ifp->if_fib = ifr->ifr_fib;
2588 		break;
2589 
2590 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2591 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
2592 		if (error)
2593 			return (error);
2594 		/*
2595 		 * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
2596 		 * check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
2597 		 */
2598 		new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
2599 		    (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
2600 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
2601 		    (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2602 			if_down(ifp);
2603 		} else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
2604 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2605 			do_ifup = 1;
2606 		}
2607 		/* See if permanently promiscuous mode bit is about to flip */
2608 		if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) {
2609 			if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC)
2610 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2611 			else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0)
2612 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2613 			if (log_promisc_mode_change)
2614                                 if_printf(ifp, "permanently promiscuous mode %s\n",
2615                                     ((new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ?
2616                                      "enabled" : "disabled"));
2617 		}
2618 		ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
2619 			(new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
2620 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2621 			(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2622 		}
2623 		if (do_ifup)
2624 			if_up(ifp);
2625 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2626 		break;
2627 
2628 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2629 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2630 		if (error)
2631 			return (error);
2632 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2633 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2634 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
2635 			return (EINVAL);
2636 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2637 		if (error == 0)
2638 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2639 		break;
2640 
2641 #ifdef MAC
2642 	case SIOCSIFMAC:
2643 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2644 		break;
2645 #endif
2646 
2647 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
2648 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME);
2649 		if (error)
2650 			return (error);
2651 		error = copyinstr(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), new_name, IFNAMSIZ,
2652 		    NULL);
2653 		if (error != 0)
2654 			return (error);
2655 		if (new_name[0] == '\0')
2656 			return (EINVAL);
2657 		if (new_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] != '\0') {
2658 			new_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
2659 			if (strlen(new_name) == IFNAMSIZ-1)
2660 				return (EINVAL);
2661 		}
2662 		if (strcmp(new_name, ifp->if_xname) == 0)
2663 			break;
2664 		if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
2665 			return (EEXIST);
2666 
2667 		/*
2668 		 * XXX: Locking.  Nothing else seems to lock if_flags,
2669 		 * and there are numerous other races with the
2670 		 * ifunit() checks not being atomic with namespace
2671 		 * changes (renames, vmoves, if_attach, etc).
2672 		 */
2673 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RENAMING;
2674 
2675 		/* Announce the departure of the interface. */
2676 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
2677 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
2678 
2679 		if_printf(ifp, "changing name to '%s'\n", new_name);
2680 
2681 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
2682 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
2683 		ifa = ifp->if_addr;
2684 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
2685 		namelen = strlen(new_name);
2686 		onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
2687 		/*
2688 		 * Move the address if needed.  This is safe because we
2689 		 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
2690 		 * create this in if_attach().
2691 		 */
2692 		if (namelen != onamelen) {
2693 			bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
2694 			    sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
2695 		}
2696 		bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
2697 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
2698 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2699 		bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
2700 		while (namelen != 0)
2701 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
2702 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
2703 
2704 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
2705 		/* Announce the return of the interface. */
2706 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
2707 
2708 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RENAMING;
2709 		break;
2710 
2711 #ifdef VIMAGE
2712 	case SIOCSIFVNET:
2713 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2714 		if (error)
2715 			return (error);
2716 		error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifp, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid);
2717 		break;
2718 #endif
2719 
2720 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2721 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC);
2722 		if (error)
2723 			return (error);
2724 		ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
2725 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2726 		break;
2727 
2728 	case SIOCSIFPHYS:
2729 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS);
2730 		if (error)
2731 			return (error);
2732 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2733 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2734 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2735 		if (error == 0)
2736 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2737 		break;
2738 
2739 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
2740 	{
2741 		u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2742 
2743 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
2744 		if (error)
2745 			return (error);
2746 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
2747 			return (EINVAL);
2748 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2749 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2750 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2751 		if (error == 0) {
2752 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2753 			rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2754 #ifdef INET
2755 			DEBUGNET_NOTIFY_MTU(ifp);
2756 #endif
2757 		}
2758 		/*
2759 		 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
2760 		 */
2761 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
2762 #ifdef INET6
2763 			nd6_setmtu(ifp);
2764 #endif
2765 			rt_updatemtu(ifp);
2766 		}
2767 		break;
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2771 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2772 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI)
2773 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI);
2774 		else
2775 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI);
2776 		if (error)
2777 			return (error);
2778 
2779 		/* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
2780 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2781 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2782 
2783 		/* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
2784 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
2785 			return (EINVAL);
2786 
2787 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
2788 			struct epoch_tracker et;
2789 			struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2790 
2791 			/*
2792 			 * Userland is only permitted to join groups once
2793 			 * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
2794 			 * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
2795 			 * lose a race while we check if the membership
2796 			 * already exists.
2797 			 */
2798 			NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2799 			ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2800 			NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2801 			if (ifma != NULL)
2802 				error = EADDRINUSE;
2803 			else
2804 				error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
2805 		} else {
2806 			error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2807 		}
2808 		if (error == 0)
2809 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2810 		break;
2811 
2812 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
2813 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
2814 #ifdef INET6
2815 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
2816 #endif
2817 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2818 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
2819 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL);
2820 		if (error)
2821 			return (error);
2822 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2823 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2824 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2825 		if (error == 0)
2826 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2827 		break;
2828 
2829 	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
2830 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
2831 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
2832 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2833 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA:
2834 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
2835 	case SIOCGIFRSSKEY:
2836 	case SIOCGIFRSSHASH:
2837 	case SIOCGIFDOWNREASON:
2838 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2839 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2840 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2841 		break;
2842 
2843 	case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
2844 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR);
2845 		if (error)
2846 			return (error);
2847 		error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
2848 		    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
2849 		break;
2850 
2851 	case SIOCGHWADDR:
2852 		error = if_gethwaddr(ifp, ifr);
2853 		break;
2854 
2855 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCAIFGROUP):
2856 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP);
2857 		if (error)
2858 			return (error);
2859 		if ((error = if_addgroup(ifp,
2860 		    ifgr_group_get((struct ifgroupreq *)data))))
2861 			return (error);
2862 		break;
2863 
2864 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCGIFGROUP):
2865 	{
2866 		struct epoch_tracker et;
2867 
2868 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2869 		error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)data, ifp);
2870 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2871 		break;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCDIFGROUP):
2875 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP);
2876 		if (error)
2877 			return (error);
2878 		if ((error = if_delgroup(ifp,
2879 		    ifgr_group_get((struct ifgroupreq *)data))))
2880 			return (error);
2881 		break;
2882 
2883 	default:
2884 		error = ENOIOCTL;
2885 		break;
2886 	}
2887 	return (error);
2888 }
2889 
2890 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2891 struct ifconf32 {
2892 	int32_t	ifc_len;
2893 	union {
2894 		uint32_t	ifcu_buf;
2895 		uint32_t	ifcu_req;
2896 	} ifc_ifcu;
2897 };
2898 #define	SIOCGIFCONF32	_IOWR('i', 36, struct ifconf32)
2899 #endif
2900 
2901 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2902 static void
2903 ifmr_init(struct ifmediareq *ifmr, caddr_t data)
2904 {
2905 	struct ifmediareq32 *ifmr32;
2906 
2907 	ifmr32 = (struct ifmediareq32 *)data;
2908 	memcpy(ifmr->ifm_name, ifmr32->ifm_name,
2909 	    sizeof(ifmr->ifm_name));
2910 	ifmr->ifm_current = ifmr32->ifm_current;
2911 	ifmr->ifm_mask = ifmr32->ifm_mask;
2912 	ifmr->ifm_status = ifmr32->ifm_status;
2913 	ifmr->ifm_active = ifmr32->ifm_active;
2914 	ifmr->ifm_count = ifmr32->ifm_count;
2915 	ifmr->ifm_ulist = (int *)(uintptr_t)ifmr32->ifm_ulist;
2916 }
2917 
2918 static void
2919 ifmr_update(const struct ifmediareq *ifmr, caddr_t data)
2920 {
2921 	struct ifmediareq32 *ifmr32;
2922 
2923 	ifmr32 = (struct ifmediareq32 *)data;
2924 	ifmr32->ifm_current = ifmr->ifm_current;
2925 	ifmr32->ifm_mask = ifmr->ifm_mask;
2926 	ifmr32->ifm_status = ifmr->ifm_status;
2927 	ifmr32->ifm_active = ifmr->ifm_active;
2928 	ifmr32->ifm_count = ifmr->ifm_count;
2929 }
2930 #endif
2931 
2932 /*
2933  * Interface ioctls.
2934  */
2935 int
2936 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2937 {
2938 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2939 	caddr_t saved_data = NULL;
2940 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
2941 	struct ifmediareq *ifmrp = NULL;
2942 #endif
2943 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2944 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2945 	int error;
2946 	int oif_flags;
2947 #ifdef VIMAGE
2948 	bool shutdown;
2949 #endif
2950 
2951 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2952 #ifdef VIMAGE
2953 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
2954 	shutdown = VNET_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN(so->so_vnet);
2955 	if (shutdown) {
2956 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2957 		return (EBUSY);
2958 	}
2959 #endif
2960 
2961 	switch (cmd) {
2962 	case SIOCGIFCONF:
2963 		error = ifconf(cmd, data);
2964 		goto out_noref;
2965 
2966 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2967 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
2968 		{
2969 			struct ifconf32 *ifc32;
2970 			struct ifconf ifc;
2971 
2972 			ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
2973 			ifc.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
2974 			ifc.ifc_buf = PTRIN(ifc32->ifc_buf);
2975 
2976 			error = ifconf(SIOCGIFCONF, (void *)&ifc);
2977 			if (error == 0)
2978 				ifc32->ifc_len = ifc.ifc_len;
2979 			goto out_noref;
2980 		}
2981 #endif
2982 	}
2983 
2984 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2985 	switch (cmd) {
2986 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA32:
2987 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA32:
2988 		ifmrp = &ifmr;
2989 		ifmr_init(ifmrp, data);
2990 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifmediareq);
2991 		saved_data = data;
2992 		data = (caddr_t)ifmrp;
2993 	}
2994 #endif
2995 
2996 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2997 	switch (cmd) {
2998 #ifdef VIMAGE
2999 	case SIOCSIFRVNET:
3000 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
3001 		if (error == 0)
3002 			error = if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name,
3003 			    ifr->ifr_jid);
3004 		goto out_noref;
3005 #endif
3006 	case SIOCIFCREATE:
3007 	case SIOCIFCREATE2:
3008 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE);
3009 		if (error == 0)
3010 			error = if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name,
3011 			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name), cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ?
3012 			    ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr) : NULL);
3013 		goto out_noref;
3014 	case SIOCIFDESTROY:
3015 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY);
3016 
3017 		if (error == 0) {
3018 			sx_slock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
3019 			error = if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name);
3020 			sx_sunlock(&ifnet_detach_sxlock);
3021 		}
3022 		goto out_noref;
3023 
3024 	case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
3025 		error = if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data);
3026 		goto out_noref;
3027 
3028 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCGIFGMEMB):
3029 		error = if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data);
3030 		goto out_noref;
3031 
3032 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
3033 	case SIOCSVH:
3034 	case SIOCGVH:
3035 		if (carp_ioctl_p == NULL)
3036 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
3037 		else
3038 			error = (*carp_ioctl_p)(ifr, cmd, td);
3039 		goto out_noref;
3040 #endif
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name);
3044 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3045 		error = ENXIO;
3046 		goto out_noref;
3047 	}
3048 
3049 	error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
3050 	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
3051 		goto out_ref;
3052 
3053 	oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
3054 	if (so->so_proto == NULL) {
3055 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3056 		goto out_ref;
3057 	}
3058 
3059 	/*
3060 	 * Pass the request on to the socket control method, and if the
3061 	 * latter returns EOPNOTSUPP, directly to the interface.
3062 	 *
3063 	 * Make an exception for the legacy SIOCSIF* requests.  Drivers
3064 	 * trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already privileged
3065 	 * layer, and do not perform any credentials checks or input
3066 	 * validation.
3067 	 */
3068 	error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd, data,
3069 	    ifp, td));
3070 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
3071 	    cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFBRDADDR &&
3072 	    cmd != SIOCSIFDSTADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFNETMASK)
3073 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
3074 
3075 	if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
3076 #ifdef INET6
3077 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
3078 			in6_if_up(ifp);
3079 #endif
3080 	}
3081 
3082 out_ref:
3083 	if_rele(ifp);
3084 out_noref:
3085 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3086 	if (ifmrp != NULL) {
3087 		KASSERT((cmd == SIOCGIFMEDIA || cmd == SIOCGIFXMEDIA),
3088 		    ("ifmrp non-NULL, but cmd is not an ifmedia req 0x%lx",
3089 		     cmd));
3090 		data = saved_data;
3091 		ifmr_update(ifmrp, data);
3092 	}
3093 #endif
3094 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3095 	return (error);
3096 }
3097 
3098 /*
3099  * The code common to handling reference counted flags,
3100  * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
3101  * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check,
3102  * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
3103  *
3104  * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
3105  */
3106 static int
3107 if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
3108 {
3109 	struct ifreq ifr;
3110 	int error;
3111 	int oldflags, oldcount;
3112 
3113 	/* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
3114 	KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
3115 	    ("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag));
3116 
3117 	if (onswitch)
3118 		KASSERT(*refcount >= 0,
3119 		    ("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d",
3120 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3121 	else
3122 		KASSERT(*refcount > 0,
3123 		    ("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d",
3124 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3125 
3126 	/* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
3127 	if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
3128 		*refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
3129 		return (0);
3130 	}
3131 
3132 	/* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
3133 	oldcount = *refcount;
3134 	oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3135 
3136 	/*
3137 	 * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
3138 	 * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
3139 	 */
3140 	if (onswitch) {
3141 		if ((*refcount)++)
3142 			return (0);
3143 		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
3144 	} else {
3145 		if (--(*refcount))
3146 			return (0);
3147 		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
3148 	}
3149 
3150 	/* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
3151 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
3152 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3153 		goto recover;
3154 	}
3155 	ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3156 	ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3157 	error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3158 	if (error)
3159 		goto recover;
3160 	/* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
3161 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
3162 	return (0);
3163 
3164 recover:
3165 	/* Recover after driver error */
3166 	*refcount = oldcount;
3167 	ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
3168 	return (error);
3169 }
3170 
3171 /*
3172  * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
3173  * of pswitch.  The calls are reference counted so that only the first
3174  * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
3175  * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
3176  */
3177 int
3178 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
3179 {
3180 	int error;
3181 	int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3182 
3183 	error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
3184 			   &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
3185 	/* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
3186 	if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC) &&
3187             log_promisc_mode_change)
3188 		if_printf(ifp, "promiscuous mode %s\n",
3189 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3190 	return (error);
3191 }
3192 
3193 /*
3194  * Return interface configuration
3195  * of system.  List may be used
3196  * in later ioctl's (above) to get
3197  * other information.
3198  */
3199 /*ARGSUSED*/
3200 static int
3201 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
3202 {
3203 	struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
3204 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3205 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3206 	struct ifreq ifr;
3207 	struct sbuf *sb;
3208 	int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
3209 
3210 	/* Limit initial buffer size to maxphys to avoid DoS from userspace. */
3211 	max_len = maxphys - 1;
3212 
3213 	/* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
3214 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
3215 		return (EINVAL);
3216 
3217 again:
3218 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
3219 		max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
3220 		full = 1;
3221 	}
3222 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
3223 	max_len = 0;
3224 	valid_len = 0;
3225 
3226 	IFNET_RLOCK();
3227 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
3228 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3229 		int addrs;
3230 
3231 		/*
3232 		 * Zero the ifr to make sure we don't disclose the contents
3233 		 * of the stack.
3234 		 */
3235 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3236 
3237 		if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
3238 		    >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
3239 			sbuf_delete(sb);
3240 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3241 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
3242 		}
3243 
3244 		addrs = 0;
3245 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3246 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
3247 			struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
3248 
3249 			if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0)
3250 				continue;
3251 			addrs++;
3252 			if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
3253 				if (sa->sa_len < sizeof(*sa)) {
3254 					memset(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, 0,
3255 					    sizeof(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr));
3256 					memcpy(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sa,
3257 					    sa->sa_len);
3258 				} else
3259 					ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr = *sa;
3260 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3261 				max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3262 			} else {
3263 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
3264 				    offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
3265 				max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
3266 				sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
3267 				max_len += sa->sa_len;
3268 			}
3269 
3270 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3271 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3272 		}
3273 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3274 		if (addrs == 0) {
3275 			sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3276 			max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3277 
3278 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3279 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3280 		}
3281 	}
3282 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3283 
3284 	/*
3285 	 * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again.  If
3286 	 * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
3287 	 * return what we've got.
3288 	 */
3289 	if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
3290 		sbuf_delete(sb);
3291 		goto again;
3292 	}
3293 
3294 	ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
3295 	sbuf_finish(sb);
3296 	error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
3297 	sbuf_delete(sb);
3298 	return (error);
3299 }
3300 
3301 /*
3302  * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
3303  */
3304 int
3305 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
3306 {
3307 
3308 	return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch));
3309 }
3310 
3311 struct ifmultiaddr *
3312 if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct sockaddr *sa)
3313 {
3314 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3315 
3316 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3317 
3318 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3319 		if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
3320 			if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3321 				break;
3322 		} else {
3323 			if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3324 				break;
3325 		}
3326 	}
3327 
3328 	return ifma;
3329 }
3330 
3331 /*
3332  * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments.  We
3333  * make copies of passed sockaddrs.  The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
3334  * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
3335  * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver).  The reference
3336  * count is initialized to 1.
3337  */
3338 static struct ifmultiaddr *
3339 if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
3340     int mflags)
3341 {
3342 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3343 	struct sockaddr *dupsa;
3344 
3345 	ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
3346 	    M_ZERO);
3347 	if (ifma == NULL)
3348 		return (NULL);
3349 
3350 	dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3351 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3352 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3353 		return (NULL);
3354 	}
3355 	bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
3356 	ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
3357 
3358 	ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
3359 	ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
3360 	ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
3361 
3362 	if (llsa == NULL) {
3363 		ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
3364 		return (ifma);
3365 	}
3366 
3367 	dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3368 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3369 		free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3370 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3371 		return (NULL);
3372 	}
3373 	bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
3374 	ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
3375 
3376 	return (ifma);
3377 }
3378 
3379 /*
3380  * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
3381  * addresses.  The caller is responsible for implementing reference
3382  * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
3383  * any dependent link layer state.
3384  */
3385 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3386 extern void kdb_backtrace(void);
3387 #endif
3388 static void
3389 if_freemulti_internal(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3390 {
3391 
3392 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
3393 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3394 
3395 	if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
3396 		free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
3397 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3398 	kdb_backtrace();
3399 	printf("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3400 #endif
3401 	free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3402 	free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3403 }
3404 
3405 static void
3406 if_destroymulti(epoch_context_t ctx)
3407 {
3408 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3409 
3410 	ifma = __containerof(ctx, struct ifmultiaddr, ifma_epoch_ctx);
3411 	if_freemulti_internal(ifma);
3412 }
3413 
3414 void
3415 if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3416 {
3417 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti_epoch: refcount %d",
3418 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3419 
3420 	NET_EPOCH_CALL(if_destroymulti, &ifma->ifma_epoch_ctx);
3421 }
3422 
3423 /*
3424  * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
3425  *
3426  * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
3427  *   address and return.
3428  * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
3429  * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
3430  *   multicast address list on the interface.  If automatically adding a link
3431  *   layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
3432  *   layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
3433  * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
3434  *   list.
3435  *
3436  * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
3437  *
3438  * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
3439  * address reference, if desired.
3440  */
3441 int
3442 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
3443     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
3444 {
3445 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
3446 	struct sockaddr *llsa;
3447 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
3448 	int error;
3449 
3450 #ifdef INET
3451 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3452 #endif
3453 #ifdef INET6
3454 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3455 #endif
3456 	/*
3457 	 * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
3458 	 * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
3459 	 */
3460 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3461 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3462 	if (ifma != NULL) {
3463 		ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3464 		if (retifma != NULL)
3465 			*retifma = ifma;
3466 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3467 		return (0);
3468 	}
3469 
3470 	/*
3471 	 * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
3472 	 * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
3473 	 * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also.
3474 	 * Most link layer resolving functions returns address data which
3475 	 * fits inside default sockaddr_dl structure. However callback
3476 	 * can allocate another sockaddr structure, in that case we need to
3477 	 * free it later.
3478 	 */
3479 	llsa = NULL;
3480 	ll_ifma = NULL;
3481 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
3482 		/* Provide called function with buffer size information */
3483 		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
3484 		llsa = (struct sockaddr *)&sdl;
3485 		error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
3486 		if (error)
3487 			goto unlock_out;
3488 	}
3489 
3490 	/*
3491 	 * Allocate the new address.  Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
3492 	 * need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
3493 	 */
3494 	ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
3495 	if (ifma == NULL) {
3496 		error = ENOMEM;
3497 		goto free_llsa_out;
3498 	}
3499 
3500 	/*
3501 	 * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
3502 	 * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
3503 	 * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
3504 	 * list.
3505 	 */
3506 	if (llsa != NULL) {
3507 		ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
3508 		if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3509 			ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
3510 			if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3511 				--ifma->ifma_refcount;
3512 				if_freemulti(ifma);
3513 				error = ENOMEM;
3514 				goto free_llsa_out;
3515 			}
3516 			ll_ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3517 			CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3518 			    ifma_link);
3519 		} else
3520 			ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3521 		ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma;
3522 	}
3523 
3524 	/*
3525 	 * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
3526 	 * referenced link layer address.  Add the primary address to the
3527 	 * ifnet address list.
3528 	 */
3529 	ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3530 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3531 
3532 	if (retifma != NULL)
3533 		*retifma = ifma;
3534 
3535 	/*
3536 	 * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
3537 	 * pointer is still valid.
3538 	 */
3539 	rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
3540 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3541 
3542 	/*
3543 	 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
3544 	 * interface to let them know about it.
3545 	 */
3546 	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3547 		if (THREAD_CAN_SLEEP())
3548 			(void )(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3549 		else
3550 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_addmultitask);
3551 	}
3552 
3553 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3554 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3555 
3556 	return (0);
3557 
3558 free_llsa_out:
3559 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3560 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3561 
3562 unlock_out:
3563 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3564 	return (error);
3565 }
3566 
3567 static void
3568 if_siocaddmulti(void *arg, int pending)
3569 {
3570 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3571 
3572 	ifp = arg;
3573 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3574 	if (pending > 1)
3575 		if_printf(ifp, "%d SIOCADDMULTI coalesced\n", pending);
3576 #endif
3577 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
3578 	(void )(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3579 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3580 }
3581 
3582 /*
3583  * Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address.
3584  *
3585  * Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer
3586  * exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used
3587  * from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the
3588  * duration of the call.
3589  * Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma().
3590  */
3591 int
3592 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
3593 {
3594 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3595 	int lastref;
3596 
3597 	KASSERT(ifp, ("%s: NULL ifp", __func__));
3598 
3599 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3600 	lastref = 0;
3601 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3602 	if (ifma != NULL)
3603 		lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3604 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3605 
3606 	if (ifma == NULL)
3607 		return (ENOENT);
3608 
3609 	if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3610 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3611 	}
3612 
3613 	return (0);
3614 }
3615 
3616 /*
3617  * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
3618  * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
3619  */
3620 void
3621 if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp)
3622 {
3623 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3624 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
3625 
3626 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3627 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
3628 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3629 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3630 }
3631 
3632 void
3633 if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3634 {
3635 	if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 0);
3636 }
3637 
3638 /*
3639  * Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer.
3640  * Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine.
3641  *
3642  * It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared.
3643  */
3644 void
3645 if_delmulti_ifma_flags(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int flags)
3646 {
3647 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3648 	int lastref;
3649 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3650 #ifdef INET
3651 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3652 #endif
3653 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3654 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3655 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3656 		printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__);
3657 	} else {
3658 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3659 		struct ifnet *oifp;
3660 
3661 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3662 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3663 			if (ifp == oifp)
3664 				break;
3665 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3666 		if (ifp != oifp)
3667 			ifp = NULL;
3668 	}
3669 #endif
3670 	/*
3671 	 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock.
3672 	 */
3673 	if (ifp != NULL)
3674 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3675 
3676 	lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, flags);
3677 
3678 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3679 		/*
3680 		 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists:
3681 		 *  Release the address lock.
3682 		 *  If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter.
3683 		 */
3684 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3685 		if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3686 			(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3687 		}
3688 	}
3689 }
3690 
3691 /*
3692  * Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address.
3693  *
3694  * Return 0 if the reference count was decremented.
3695  * Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the
3696  * hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed.
3697  */
3698 static int
3699 if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching)
3700 {
3701 	struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma;
3702 
3703 	if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) {
3704 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp,
3705 		    ("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp));
3706 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3707 	}
3708 
3709 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3710 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing %p from %s \n", __func__, ifma, ifp ? ifp->if_xname : "");
3711 
3712 	/*
3713 	 * If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet,
3714 	 * so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt
3715 	 * to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The
3716 	 * routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet
3717 	 * instance is detached from the system.
3718 	 */
3719 	if (detaching) {
3720 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3721 		printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp);
3722 #endif
3723 		/*
3724 		 * ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered
3725 		 * to delete the ll_ifma.
3726 		 */
3727 		if (ifp != NULL) {
3728 			rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
3729 			ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;
3730 		}
3731 	}
3732 
3733 	if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0)
3734 		return 0;
3735 
3736 	if (ifp != NULL && detaching == 0 && (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED)) {
3737 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
3738 		ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3739 	}
3740 	/*
3741 	 * If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may
3742 	 * have been associated with it. Release it first if so.
3743 	 */
3744 	ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma;
3745 	if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
3746 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL,
3747 		    ("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__));
3748 		if (detaching)
3749 			ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;	/* XXX */
3750 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
3751 			if (ifp != NULL) {
3752 				if (ll_ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
3753 					CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifmultiaddr,
3754 						ifma_link);
3755 					ll_ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3756 				}
3757 			}
3758 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
3759 		}
3760 	}
3761 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3762 	if (ifp) {
3763 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifmatmp;
3764 
3765 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifmatmp, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
3766 			MPASS(ifma != ifmatmp);
3767 	}
3768 #endif
3769 	if_freemulti(ifma);
3770 	/*
3771 	 * The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr
3772 	 * was released; the hardware should be notified of this change.
3773 	 */
3774 	return 1;
3775 }
3776 
3777 /*
3778  * Set the link layer address on an interface.
3779  *
3780  * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
3781  * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
3782  *
3783  * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly
3784  */
3785 __noinline int
3786 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
3787 {
3788 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3789 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3790 	struct ifreq ifr;
3791 
3792 	ifa = ifp->if_addr;
3793 	if (ifa == NULL)
3794 		return (EINVAL);
3795 
3796 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3797 	if (sdl == NULL)
3798 		return (EINVAL);
3799 
3800 	if (len != sdl->sdl_alen)	/* don't allow length to change */
3801 		return (EINVAL);
3802 
3803 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3804 	case IFT_ETHER:
3805 	case IFT_XETHER:
3806 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
3807 	case IFT_BRIDGE:
3808 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3809 		bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
3810 		break;
3811 	default:
3812 		return (ENODEV);
3813 	}
3814 
3815 	/*
3816 	 * If the interface is already up, we need
3817 	 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
3818 	 * address filter.
3819 	 */
3820 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
3821 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
3822 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
3823 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3824 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3825 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3826 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
3827 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3828 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3829 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3830 		}
3831 	}
3832 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
3833 
3834 	return (0);
3835 }
3836 
3837 /*
3838  * Compat function for handling basic encapsulation requests.
3839  * Not converted stacks (FDDI, IB, ..) supports traditional
3840  * output model: ARP (and other similar L2 protocols) are handled
3841  * inside output routine, arpresolve/nd6_resolve() returns MAC
3842  * address instead of full prepend.
3843  *
3844  * This function creates calculated header==MAC for IPv4/IPv6 and
3845  * returns EAFNOSUPPORT (which is then handled in ARP code) for other
3846  * address families.
3847  */
3848 static int
3849 if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_encap_req *req)
3850 {
3851 
3852 	if (req->rtype != IFENCAP_LL)
3853 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3854 
3855 	if (req->bufsize < req->lladdr_len)
3856 		return (ENOMEM);
3857 
3858 	switch (req->family) {
3859 	case AF_INET:
3860 	case AF_INET6:
3861 		break;
3862 	default:
3863 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3864 	}
3865 
3866 	/* Copy lladdr to storage as is */
3867 	memmove(req->buf, req->lladdr, req->lladdr_len);
3868 	req->bufsize = req->lladdr_len;
3869 	req->lladdr_off = 0;
3870 
3871 	return (0);
3872 }
3873 
3874 /*
3875  * Tunnel interfaces can nest, also they may cause infinite recursion
3876  * calls when misconfigured. We'll prevent this by detecting loops.
3877  * High nesting level may cause stack exhaustion. We'll prevent this
3878  * by introducing upper limit.
3879  *
3880  * Return 0, if tunnel nesting count is equal or less than limit.
3881  */
3882 int
3883 if_tunnel_check_nesting(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, uint32_t cookie,
3884     int limit)
3885 {
3886 	struct m_tag *mtag;
3887 	int count;
3888 
3889 	count = 1;
3890 	mtag = NULL;
3891 	while ((mtag = m_tag_locate(m, cookie, 0, mtag)) != NULL) {
3892 		if (*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) == ifp) {
3893 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: loop detected\n", if_name(ifp));
3894 			return (EIO);
3895 		}
3896 		count++;
3897 	}
3898 	if (count > limit) {
3899 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
3900 		    "%s: if_output recursively called too many times(%d)\n",
3901 		    if_name(ifp), count);
3902 		return (EIO);
3903 	}
3904 	mtag = m_tag_alloc(cookie, 0, sizeof(struct ifnet *), M_NOWAIT);
3905 	if (mtag == NULL)
3906 		return (ENOMEM);
3907 	*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) = ifp;
3908 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
3909 	return (0);
3910 }
3911 
3912 /*
3913  * Get the link layer address that was read from the hardware at attach.
3914  *
3915  * This is only set by Ethernet NICs (IFT_ETHER), but laggX interfaces re-type
3916  * their component interfaces as IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG.
3917  */
3918 int
3919 if_gethwaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifreq *ifr)
3920 {
3921 
3922 	if (ifp->if_hw_addr == NULL)
3923 		return (ENODEV);
3924 
3925 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3926 	case IFT_ETHER:
3927 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3928 		bcopy(ifp->if_hw_addr, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifp->if_addrlen);
3929 		return (0);
3930 	default:
3931 		return (ENODEV);
3932 	}
3933 }
3934 
3935 /*
3936  * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
3937  * long as the interface does.  For physical devices, the result of
3938  * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
3939  * static string works well.
3940  */
3941 void
3942 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
3943 {
3944 	ifp->if_dname = name;
3945 	ifp->if_dunit = unit;
3946 	if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
3947 		snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
3948 	else
3949 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
3950 }
3951 
3952 int
3953 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...)
3954 {
3955 	char if_fmt[256];
3956 	va_list ap;
3957 
3958 	snprintf(if_fmt, sizeof(if_fmt), "%s: %s", ifp->if_xname, fmt);
3959 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3960 	vlog(LOG_INFO, if_fmt, ap);
3961 	va_end(ap);
3962 	return (0);
3963 }
3964 
3965 void
3966 if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
3967 {
3968 
3969 	(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
3970 }
3971 
3972 /*
3973  * Backwards compatibility interface for drivers
3974  * that have not implemented it
3975  */
3976 static int
3977 if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
3978 {
3979 	int error;
3980 
3981 	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error);
3982 	return (error);
3983 }
3984 
3985 static void
3986 if_input_default(struct ifnet *ifp __unused, struct mbuf *m)
3987 {
3988 
3989 	m_freem(m);
3990 }
3991 
3992 int
3993 if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
3994 {
3995 	int active = 0;
3996 
3997 	IF_LOCK(ifq);
3998 	if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
3999 		IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
4000 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS, 1);
4001 		m_freem(m);
4002 		return (0);
4003 	}
4004 	if (ifp != NULL) {
4005 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust);
4006 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
4007 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
4008 		active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
4009 	}
4010 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
4011 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
4012 	if (ifp != NULL && !active)
4013 		(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
4014 	return (1);
4015 }
4016 
4017 void
4018 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
4019     if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
4020 {
4021 
4022 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
4023 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
4024 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
4025 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
4026 
4027 	if_com_alloc[type] = a;
4028 	if_com_free[type] = f;
4029 }
4030 
4031 void
4032 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
4033 {
4034 
4035 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
4036 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
4037 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
4038 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
4039 	if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
4040 	if_com_free[type] = NULL;
4041 }
4042 
4043 /* API for driver access to network stack owned ifnet.*/
4044 uint64_t
4045 if_setbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uint64_t baudrate)
4046 {
4047 	uint64_t oldbrate;
4048 
4049 	oldbrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
4050 	ifp->if_baudrate = baudrate;
4051 	return (oldbrate);
4052 }
4053 
4054 uint64_t
4055 if_getbaudrate(if_t ifp)
4056 {
4057 
4058 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_baudrate);
4059 }
4060 
4061 int
4062 if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4063 {
4064 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities = capabilities;
4065 	return (0);
4066 }
4067 
4068 int
4069 if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
4070 {
4071 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities |= setbit;
4072 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities &= ~clearbit;
4073 
4074 	return (0);
4075 }
4076 
4077 int
4078 if_getcapabilities(if_t ifp)
4079 {
4080 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities;
4081 }
4082 
4083 int
4084 if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4085 {
4086 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable = capabilities;
4087 	return (0);
4088 }
4089 
4090 int
4091 if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
4092 {
4093 	if(setcap)
4094 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable |= setcap;
4095 	if(clearcap)
4096 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable &= ~clearcap;
4097 
4098 	return (0);
4099 }
4100 
4101 const char *
4102 if_getdname(if_t ifp)
4103 {
4104 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_dname;
4105 }
4106 
4107 int
4108 if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
4109 {
4110 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable ^= togglecap;
4111 	return (0);
4112 }
4113 
4114 int
4115 if_getcapenable(if_t ifp)
4116 {
4117 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable;
4118 }
4119 
4120 /*
4121  * This is largely undesirable because it ties ifnet to a device, but does
4122  * provide flexiblity for an embedded product vendor. Should be used with
4123  * the understanding that it violates the interface boundaries, and should be
4124  * a last resort only.
4125  */
4126 int
4127 if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev)
4128 {
4129 	return (0);
4130 }
4131 
4132 int
4133 if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int set_flags, int clear_flags)
4134 {
4135 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags |= set_flags;
4136 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags &= ~clear_flags;
4137 
4138 	return (0);
4139 }
4140 
4141 int
4142 if_getdrvflags(if_t ifp)
4143 {
4144 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags;
4145 }
4146 
4147 int
4148 if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4149 {
4150 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags = flags;
4151 	return (0);
4152 }
4153 
4154 int
4155 if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4156 {
4157 
4158 	ifp->if_flags = flags;
4159 	return (0);
4160 }
4161 
4162 int
4163 if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear)
4164 {
4165 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags |= set;
4166 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags &= ~clear;
4167 
4168 	return (0);
4169 }
4170 
4171 int
4172 if_getflags(if_t ifp)
4173 {
4174 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags;
4175 }
4176 
4177 int
4178 if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp)
4179 {
4180 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = 0;
4181 	return (0);
4182 }
4183 
4184 int
4185 if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear)
4186 {
4187 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist |= toset;
4188 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist &= ~toclear;
4189 
4190 	return (0);
4191 }
4192 
4193 int
4194 if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit)
4195 {
4196 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = hwassist_bit;
4197 	return (0);
4198 }
4199 
4200 int
4201 if_gethwassist(if_t ifp)
4202 {
4203 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist;
4204 }
4205 
4206 int
4207 if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu)
4208 {
4209 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu = mtu;
4210 	return (0);
4211 }
4212 
4213 int
4214 if_getmtu(if_t ifp)
4215 {
4216 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu;
4217 }
4218 
4219 int
4220 if_getmtu_family(if_t ifp, int family)
4221 {
4222 	struct domain *dp;
4223 
4224 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
4225 		if (dp->dom_family == family && dp->dom_ifmtu != NULL)
4226 			return (dp->dom_ifmtu((struct ifnet *)ifp));
4227 	}
4228 
4229 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu);
4230 }
4231 
4232 /*
4233  * Methods for drivers to access interface unicast and multicast
4234  * link level addresses.  Driver shall not know 'struct ifaddr' neither
4235  * 'struct ifmultiaddr'.
4236  */
4237 u_int
4238 if_lladdr_count(if_t ifp)
4239 {
4240 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4241 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4242 	u_int count;
4243 
4244 	count = 0;
4245 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4246 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4247 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
4248 			count++;
4249 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4250 
4251 	return (count);
4252 }
4253 
4254 u_int
4255 if_foreach_lladdr(if_t ifp, iflladdr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4256 {
4257 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4258 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4259 	u_int count;
4260 
4261 	MPASS(cb);
4262 
4263 	count = 0;
4264 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4265 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
4266 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4267 			continue;
4268 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr,
4269 		    count);
4270 	}
4271 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4272 
4273 	return (count);
4274 }
4275 
4276 u_int
4277 if_llmaddr_count(if_t ifp)
4278 {
4279 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4280 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4281 	int count;
4282 
4283 	count = 0;
4284 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4285 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
4286 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
4287 			count++;
4288 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4289 
4290 	return (count);
4291 }
4292 
4293 u_int
4294 if_foreach_llmaddr(if_t ifp, iflladdr_cb_t cb, void *cb_arg)
4295 {
4296 	struct epoch_tracker et;
4297 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4298 	u_int count;
4299 
4300 	MPASS(cb);
4301 
4302 	count = 0;
4303 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
4304 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
4305 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4306 			continue;
4307 		count += (*cb)(cb_arg, (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr,
4308 		    count);
4309 	}
4310 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
4311 
4312 	return (count);
4313 }
4314 
4315 int
4316 if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc)
4317 {
4318 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc = softc;
4319 	return (0);
4320 }
4321 
4322 void *
4323 if_getsoftc(if_t ifp)
4324 {
4325 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc;
4326 }
4327 
4328 void
4329 if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp)
4330 {
4331 
4332 	MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0);
4333 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)ifp;
4334 }
4335 
4336 void
4337 if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag)
4338 {
4339 	m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = tag;
4340 }
4341 
4342 uint16_t
4343 if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m)
4344 {
4345 
4346 	return (m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
4347 }
4348 
4349 int
4350 if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp)
4351 {
4352 	return IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
4353 }
4354 
4355 struct ifaddr *
4356 if_getifaddr(if_t ifp)
4357 {
4358 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_addr;
4359 }
4360 
4361 int
4362 if_getamcount(if_t ifp)
4363 {
4364 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_amcount;
4365 }
4366 
4367 int
4368 if_setsendqready(if_t ifp)
4369 {
4370 	IFQ_SET_READY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
4371 	return (0);
4372 }
4373 
4374 int
4375 if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count)
4376 {
4377 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, tx_desc_count);
4378 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = tx_desc_count;
4379 
4380 	return (0);
4381 }
4382 
4383 int
4384 if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp)
4385 {
4386 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_vlantrunk != NULL?1:0;
4387 }
4388 
4389 int
4390 if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp)
4391 {
4392 	(*((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_input)((struct ifnet *)ifp, sendmp);
4393 	return (0);
4394 
4395 }
4396 
4397 struct mbuf *
4398 if_dequeue(if_t ifp)
4399 {
4400 	struct mbuf *m;
4401 	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
4402 
4403 	return (m);
4404 }
4405 
4406 int
4407 if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4408 {
4409 	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
4410 	return (0);
4411 }
4412 
4413 int
4414 if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len)
4415 {
4416 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hdrlen = len;
4417 	return (0);
4418 }
4419 
4420 caddr_t
4421 if_getlladdr(if_t ifp)
4422 {
4423 	return (IF_LLADDR((struct ifnet *)ifp));
4424 }
4425 
4426 void *
4427 if_gethandle(u_char type)
4428 {
4429 	return (if_alloc(type));
4430 }
4431 
4432 void
4433 if_bpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
4434 {
4435 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
4436 
4437 	BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
4438 }
4439 
4440 void
4441 if_etherbpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
4442 {
4443 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
4444 
4445 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
4446 }
4447 
4448 void
4449 if_vlancap(if_t ifh)
4450 {
4451 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
4452 	VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
4453 }
4454 
4455 int
4456 if_sethwtsomax(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomax)
4457 {
4458 
4459 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomax = if_hw_tsomax;
4460         return (0);
4461 }
4462 
4463 int
4464 if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegcount)
4465 {
4466 
4467 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
4468         return (0);
4469 }
4470 
4471 int
4472 if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegsize)
4473 {
4474 
4475 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
4476         return (0);
4477 }
4478 
4479 u_int
4480 if_gethwtsomax(if_t ifp)
4481 {
4482 
4483 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomax);
4484 }
4485 
4486 u_int
4487 if_gethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp)
4488 {
4489 
4490 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
4491 }
4492 
4493 u_int
4494 if_gethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp)
4495 {
4496 
4497 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
4498 }
4499 
4500 void
4501 if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, void (*init_fn)(void *))
4502 {
4503 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_init = init_fn;
4504 }
4505 
4506 void
4507 if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, int (*ioctl_fn)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t))
4508 {
4509 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_ioctl = (void *)ioctl_fn;
4510 }
4511 
4512 void
4513 if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, void (*start_fn)(if_t))
4514 {
4515 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_start = (void *)start_fn;
4516 }
4517 
4518 void
4519 if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t start_fn)
4520 {
4521 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_transmit = start_fn;
4522 }
4523 
4524 void if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t flush_fn)
4525 {
4526 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_qflush = flush_fn;
4527 
4528 }
4529 
4530 void
4531 if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t fn)
4532 {
4533 
4534 	ifp->if_get_counter = fn;
4535 }
4536 
4537 /* Revisit these - These are inline functions originally. */
4538 int
4539 drbr_inuse_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
4540 {
4541 	return drbr_inuse(ifh, br);
4542 }
4543 
4544 struct mbuf*
4545 drbr_dequeue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
4546 {
4547 	return drbr_dequeue(ifh, br);
4548 }
4549 
4550 int
4551 drbr_needs_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
4552 {
4553 	return drbr_needs_enqueue(ifh, br);
4554 }
4555 
4556 int
4557 drbr_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
4558 {
4559 	return drbr_enqueue(ifh, br, m);
4560 
4561 }
4562