xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.c (revision c8dfaf382fa6df9dc6fd1e1c3356e0c8bf607e6a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)if.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_compat.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
49 #include <sys/protosw.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/lock.h>
52 #include <sys/refcount.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
55 #include <sys/sockio.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
59 #include <sys/domain.h>
60 #include <sys/jail.h>
61 #include <sys/priv.h>
62 
63 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
64 #include <vm/uma.h>
65 
66 #include <net/bpf.h>
67 #include <net/ethernet.h>
68 #include <net/if.h>
69 #include <net/if_arp.h>
70 #include <net/if_clone.h>
71 #include <net/if_dl.h>
72 #include <net/if_types.h>
73 #include <net/if_var.h>
74 #include <net/if_media.h>
75 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
76 #include <net/radix.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/vnet.h>
79 
80 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
81 #include <net/ethernet.h>
82 #include <netinet/in.h>
83 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
84 #include <netinet/ip.h>
85 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
86 #ifdef INET
87 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
88 #endif /* INET */
89 #ifdef INET6
90 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
91 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
92 #endif /* INET6 */
93 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
94 
95 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
96 
97 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
98 #include <sys/mount.h>
99 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
100 #endif
101 
102 struct ifindex_entry {
103 	struct  ifnet *ife_ifnet;
104 };
105 
106 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers");
107 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management");
108 
109 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
110     &ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size");
111 
112 /* Log link state change events */
113 static int log_link_state_change = 1;
114 
115 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
116 	&log_link_state_change, 0,
117 	"log interface link state change events");
118 
119 /* Interface description */
120 static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
121 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
122 	&ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
123 	"administrative maximum length for interface description");
124 
125 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
126 
127 /* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */
128 static struct sx ifdescr_sx;
129 SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr");
130 
131 void	(*bridge_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
132 void	(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
133 void	(*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
134 /* These are external hooks for CARP. */
135 void	(*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
136 void	(*carp_demote_adj_p)(int, char *);
137 int	(*carp_master_p)(struct ifaddr *);
138 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
139 int	(*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost);
140 int	(*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
141     const struct sockaddr *sa);
142 int	(*carp_ioctl_p)(struct ifreq *, u_long, struct thread *);
143 int	(*carp_attach_p)(struct ifaddr *, int);
144 void	(*carp_detach_p)(struct ifaddr *);
145 #endif
146 #ifdef INET
147 int	(*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifaddr *, uint8_t **);
148 #endif
149 #ifdef INET6
150 struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6);
151 caddr_t	(*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
152     const struct in6_addr *taddr);
153 #endif
154 
155 struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
156 
157 /*
158  * XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped
159  * static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by
160  * declaration order.
161  */
162 static void	if_attachdomain(void *);
163 static void	if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
164 static int	ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
165 static void	if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *);
166 static void	if_init(void *);
167 static void	if_grow(void);
168 static void	if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
169 static int	if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
170 static int	if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
171 static void	if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
172 static void	link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
173 static int	if_rtdel(struct radix_node *, void *);
174 static int	ifhwioctl(u_long, struct ifnet *, caddr_t, struct thread *);
175 static int	if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
176 static void	do_link_state_change(void *, int);
177 static int	if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
178 static int	if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
179 static void	if_delgroups(struct ifnet *);
180 static void	if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, int);
181 static void	if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, int);
182 
183 #ifdef INET6
184 /*
185  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
186  * should be more generalized?
187  */
188 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
189 #endif
190 
191 VNET_DEFINE(int, if_index);
192 int	ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
193 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);	/* depend on static init XXX */
194 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
195 
196 static VNET_DEFINE(int, if_indexlim) = 8;
197 
198 /* Table of ifnet by index. */
199 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifindex_entry *, ifindex_table);
200 
201 #define	V_if_indexlim		VNET(if_indexlim)
202 #define	V_ifindex_table		VNET(ifindex_table)
203 
204 /*
205  * The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as
206  * if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock and
207  * an rwlock.  Either may be acquired shared to stablize the list, but both
208  * must be acquired writable to modify the list.  This model allows us to
209  * both stablize the interface list during interrupt thread processing, but
210  * also to stablize it over long-running ioctls, without introducing priority
211  * inversions and deadlocks.
212  */
213 struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
214 struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
215 
216 /*
217  * The allocation of network interfaces is a rather non-atomic affair; we
218  * need to select an index before we are ready to expose the interface for
219  * use, so will use this pointer value to indicate reservation.
220  */
221 #define	IFNET_HOLD	(void *)(uintptr_t)(-1)
222 
223 static	if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
224 static	if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
225 
226 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
227 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
228 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
229 
230 struct ifnet *
231 ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx)
232 {
233 
234 	if (idx > V_if_index)
235 		return (NULL);
236 	if (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == IFNET_HOLD)
237 		return (NULL);
238 	return (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet);
239 }
240 
241 struct ifnet *
242 ifnet_byindex(u_short idx)
243 {
244 	struct ifnet *ifp;
245 
246 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
247 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
248 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
249 	return (ifp);
250 }
251 
252 struct ifnet *
253 ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx)
254 {
255 	struct ifnet *ifp;
256 
257 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
258 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
259 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING)) {
260 		IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
261 		return (NULL);
262 	}
263 	if_ref(ifp);
264 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
265 	return (ifp);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Allocate an ifindex array entry; return 0 on success or an error on
270  * failure.
271  */
272 static int
273 ifindex_alloc_locked(u_short *idxp)
274 {
275 	u_short idx;
276 
277 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
278 
279 retry:
280 	/*
281 	 * Try to find an empty slot below V_if_index.  If we fail, take the
282 	 * next slot.
283 	 */
284 	for (idx = 1; idx <= V_if_index; idx++) {
285 		if (V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet == NULL)
286 			break;
287 	}
288 
289 	/* Catch if_index overflow. */
290 	if (idx >= V_if_indexlim) {
291 		if_grow();
292 		goto retry;
293 	}
294 	if (idx > V_if_index)
295 		V_if_index = idx;
296 	*idxp = idx;
297 	return (0);
298 }
299 
300 static void
301 ifindex_free_locked(u_short idx)
302 {
303 
304 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
305 
306 	V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet = NULL;
307 	while (V_if_index > 0 &&
308 	    V_ifindex_table[V_if_index].ife_ifnet == NULL)
309 		V_if_index--;
310 }
311 
312 static void
313 ifindex_free(u_short idx)
314 {
315 
316 	IFNET_WLOCK();
317 	ifindex_free_locked(idx);
318 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
319 }
320 
321 static void
322 ifnet_setbyindex_locked(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
323 {
324 
325 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
326 
327 	V_ifindex_table[idx].ife_ifnet = ifp;
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 ifnet_setbyindex(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
332 {
333 
334 	IFNET_WLOCK();
335 	ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, ifp);
336 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
337 }
338 
339 struct ifaddr *
340 ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx)
341 {
342 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
343 
344 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
345 	ifa = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx)->if_addr;
346 	if (ifa != NULL)
347 		ifa_ref(ifa);
348 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
349 	return (ifa);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Network interface utility routines.
354  *
355  * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
356  * parameters.
357  */
358 
359 static void
360 vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused)
361 {
362 
363 	TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet);
364 	TAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head);
365 	IFNET_WLOCK();
366 	if_grow();				/* create initial table */
367 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
368 	vnet_if_clone_init();
369 }
370 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vnet_if_init,
371     NULL);
372 
373 /* ARGSUSED*/
374 static void
375 if_init(void *dummy __unused)
376 {
377 
378 	IFNET_LOCK_INIT();
379 	if_clone_init();
380 }
381 SYSINIT(interfaces, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, if_init, NULL);
382 
383 
384 #ifdef VIMAGE
385 static void
386 vnet_if_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
387 {
388 
389 	VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifnet=%p "
390 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifnet));
391 	VNET_ASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifg_head), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifg_head=%p "
392 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifg_head));
393 
394 	free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
395 }
396 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_uninit, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
397     vnet_if_uninit, NULL);
398 #endif
399 
400 static void
401 if_grow(void)
402 {
403 	int oldlim;
404 	u_int n;
405 	struct ifindex_entry *e;
406 
407 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
408 	oldlim = V_if_indexlim;
409 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
410 	n = (oldlim << 1) * sizeof(*e);
411 	e = malloc(n, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
412 	IFNET_WLOCK();
413 	if (V_if_indexlim != oldlim) {
414 		free(e, M_IFNET);
415 		return;
416 	}
417 	if (V_ifindex_table != NULL) {
418 		memcpy((caddr_t)e, (caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, n/2);
419 		free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
420 	}
421 	V_if_indexlim <<= 1;
422 	V_ifindex_table = e;
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface.  A layer 2
427  * common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is
428  * registered for the passed type.
429  */
430 struct ifnet *
431 if_alloc(u_char type)
432 {
433 	struct ifnet *ifp;
434 	u_short idx;
435 
436 	ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
437 	IFNET_WLOCK();
438 	if (ifindex_alloc_locked(&idx) != 0) {
439 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
440 		free(ifp, M_IFNET);
441 		return (NULL);
442 	}
443 	ifnet_setbyindex_locked(idx, IFNET_HOLD);
444 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
445 	ifp->if_index = idx;
446 	ifp->if_type = type;
447 	ifp->if_alloctype = type;
448 	if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
449 		ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
450 		if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) {
451 			free(ifp, M_IFNET);
452 			ifindex_free(idx);
453 			return (NULL);
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
458 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
459 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
460 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
461 	TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
462 	TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
463 	TAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
464 #ifdef MAC
465 	mac_ifnet_init(ifp);
466 #endif
467 	ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp);
468 
469 	refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1);	/* Index reference. */
470 	ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp);
471 	return (ifp);
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, and layer 2 common
476  * structure.  This call is made when the last reference to an
477  * interface is released.
478  */
479 static void
480 if_free_internal(struct ifnet *ifp)
481 {
482 
483 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING),
484 	    ("if_free_internal: interface not dying"));
485 
486 	if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL)
487 		if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com,
488 		    ifp->if_alloctype);
489 
490 #ifdef MAC
491 	mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
492 #endif /* MAC */
493 	if (ifp->if_description != NULL)
494 		free(ifp->if_description, M_IFDESCR);
495 	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
496 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
497 	ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
498 	free(ifp, M_IFNET);
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * Deregister an interface and free the associated storage.
503  */
504 void
505 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
506 {
507 
508 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;			/* XXX: Locking */
509 
510 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
511 	IFNET_WLOCK();
512 	KASSERT(ifp == ifnet_byindex_locked(ifp->if_index),
513 	    ("%s: freeing unallocated ifnet", ifp->if_xname));
514 
515 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
516 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
517 
518 	if (refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
519 		if_free_internal(ifp);
520 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the
525  * driver calling if_free().  If there are additional references, we defer
526  * freeing the underlying data structure.
527  */
528 void
529 if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
530 {
531 
532 	/* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */
533 	refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount);
534 }
535 
536 void
537 if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp)
538 {
539 
540 	if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
541 		return;
542 	if_free_internal(ifp);
543 }
544 
545 void
546 ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp)
547 {
548 
549 	mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
550 
551 	if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0)
552 		ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
553 
554 	ifq->altq_type = 0;
555 	ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
556 	ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
557 	ifq->altq_tbr  = NULL;
558 	ifq->altq_ifp  = ifp;
559 }
560 
561 void
562 ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq)
563 {
564 	mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx);
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * Perform generic interface initalization tasks and attach the interface
569  * to the list of "active" interfaces.  If vmove flag is set on entry
570  * to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization
571  * tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which
572  * has already been fully initialized.
573  *
574  * XXX:
575  *  - The decision to return void and thus require this function to
576  *    succeed is questionable.
577  *  - We should probably do more sanity checking.  For instance we don't
578  *    do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty.
579  */
580 void
581 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
582 {
583 
584 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 0);
585 }
586 
587 static void
588 if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove)
589 {
590 	unsigned socksize, ifasize;
591 	int namelen, masklen;
592 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
593 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
594 
595 	if (ifp->if_index == 0 || ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index))
596 		panic ("%s: BUG: if_attach called without if_alloc'd input()\n",
597 		    ifp->if_xname);
598 
599 #ifdef VIMAGE
600 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
601 	if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL)
602 		ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet;
603 #endif
604 
605 	if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
606 
607 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
608 	ifp->if_epoch = time_uptime;
609 
610 	KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) ||
611 	    (ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL),
612 	    ("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL"));
613 	if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) {
614 		ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit;
615 		ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush;
616 	}
617 
618 	if (ifp->if_get_counter == NULL)
619 		ifp->if_get_counter = if_get_counter_default;
620 
621 	if (!vmove) {
622 #ifdef MAC
623 		mac_ifnet_create(ifp);
624 #endif
625 
626 		/*
627 		 * Create a Link Level name for this device.
628 		 */
629 		namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
630 		/*
631 		 * Always save enough space for any possiable name so we
632 		 * can do a rename in place later.
633 		 */
634 		masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
635 		socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
636 		if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
637 			socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
638 		socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
639 		ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
640 		ifa = ifa_alloc(ifasize, M_WAITOK);
641 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
642 		sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
643 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
644 		bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
645 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
646 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
647 		sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
648 		ifp->if_addr = ifa;
649 		ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
650 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest;
651 		ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
652 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
653 		ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
654 		sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
655 		while (namelen != 0)
656 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
657 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
658 		/* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */
659 		ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL;
660 
661 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
662 		/* Initialize to max value. */
663 		if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax == 0)
664 			ifp->if_hw_tsomax = min(IP_MAXPACKET, 32 * MCLBYTES -
665 			    (ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN));
666 		KASSERT(ifp->if_hw_tsomax <= IP_MAXPACKET &&
667 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomax >= IP_MAXPACKET / 8,
668 		    ("%s: tsomax outside of range", __func__));
669 #endif
670 	}
671 #ifdef VIMAGE
672 	else {
673 		/*
674 		 * Update the interface index in the link layer address
675 		 * of the interface.
676 		 */
677 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addr; ifa != NULL;
678 		    ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) {
679 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
680 				sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
681 				sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
682 			}
683 		}
684 	}
685 #endif
686 
687 	IFNET_WLOCK();
688 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
689 #ifdef VIMAGE
690 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++;
691 #endif
692 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
693 
694 	if (domain_init_status >= 2)
695 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
696 
697 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
698 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
699 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
700 
701 	/* Announce the interface. */
702 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
703 }
704 
705 static void
706 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
707 {
708 	struct ifnet *ifp;
709 
710 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
711 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
712 }
713 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
714     if_attachdomain, NULL);
715 
716 static void
717 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
718 {
719 	struct domain *dp;
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we
723 	 * cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely.
724 	 */
725 	if (IF_AFDATA_TRYLOCK(ifp) == 0)
726 		return;
727 	if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) {
728 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
729 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s called more than once on %s\n",
730 		    __func__, ifp->if_xname);
731 		return;
732 	}
733 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status;
734 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
735 
736 	/* address family dependent data region */
737 	bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
738 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
739 		if (dp->dom_ifattach)
740 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
741 			    (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
742 	}
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface.
747  */
748 void
749 if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
750 {
751 	struct ifaddr *ifa, *next;
752 
753 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) {
754 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
755 			continue;
756 #ifdef INET
757 		/* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
758 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
759 			struct ifaliasreq ifr;
760 
761 			bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
762 			ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
763 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
764 				ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
765 			if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
766 			    NULL) == 0)
767 				continue;
768 		}
769 #endif /* INET */
770 #ifdef INET6
771 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
772 			in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
773 			/* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
774 			continue;
775 		}
776 #endif /* INET6 */
777 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
778 		ifa_free(ifa);
779 	}
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet
784  * is going away.
785  */
786 static void
787 if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
788 {
789 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
790 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
791 
792 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
793 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
794 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1);
795 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces.
800  * If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a
801  * limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from
802  * one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational.
803  *
804  * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
805  * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
806  */
807 void
808 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
809 {
810 
811 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
812 	if_detach_internal(ifp, 0);
813 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
814 }
815 
816 static void
817 if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove)
818 {
819 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
820 	struct radix_node_head	*rnh;
821 	int i, j;
822 	struct domain *dp;
823  	struct ifnet *iter;
824  	int found = 0;
825 
826 	IFNET_WLOCK();
827 	TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link)
828 		if (iter == ifp) {
829 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
830 			found = 1;
831 			break;
832 		}
833 #ifdef VIMAGE
834 	if (found)
835 		curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--;
836 #endif
837 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
838 	if (!found) {
839 		if (vmove)
840 			panic("%s: ifp=%p not on the ifnet tailq %p",
841 			    __func__, ifp, &V_ifnet);
842 		else
843 			return; /* XXX this should panic as well? */
844 	}
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Remove/wait for pending events.
848 	 */
849 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * Remove routes and flush queues.
853 	 */
854 	if_down(ifp);
855 #ifdef ALTQ
856 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
857 		altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
858 	if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
859 		altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
860 #endif
861 
862 	if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
863 
864 #ifdef INET
865 	in_ifdetach(ifp);
866 #endif
867 
868 #ifdef INET6
869 	/*
870 	 * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp.  This should be done
871 	 * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
872 	 * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
873 	 * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
874 	 */
875 	in6_ifdetach(ifp);
876 #endif
877 	if_purgemaddrs(ifp);
878 
879 	/* Announce that the interface is gone. */
880 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
881 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
882 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
883 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
884 
885 	if (!vmove) {
886 		/*
887 		 * Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet.
888 		 */
889 		if_dead(ifp);
890 
891 		/*
892 		 * Remove link ifaddr pointer and maybe decrement if_index.
893 		 * Clean up all addresses.
894 		 */
895 		ifp->if_addr = NULL;
896 
897 		/* We can now free link ifaddr. */
898 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
899 			ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
900 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
901 			ifa_free(ifa);
902 		}
903 	}
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * Delete all remaining routes using this interface
907 	 * Unfortuneatly the only way to do this is to slog through
908 	 * the entire routing table looking for routes which point
909 	 * to this interface...oh well...
910 	 */
911 	for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
912 		for (j = 0; j < rt_numfibs; j++) {
913 			rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(j, i);
914 			if (rnh == NULL)
915 				continue;
916 			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
917 			(void) rnh->rnh_walktree(rnh, if_rtdel, ifp);
918 			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
919 		}
920 	}
921 
922 	if_delgroups(ifp);
923 
924 	/*
925 	 * We cannot hold the lock over dom_ifdetach calls as they might
926 	 * sleep, for example trying to drain a callout, thus open up the
927 	 * theoretical race with re-attaching.
928 	 */
929 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
930 	i = ifp->if_afdata_initialized;
931 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
932 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
933 	for (dp = domains; i > 0 && dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
934 		if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family])
935 			(*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
936 			    ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
937 	}
938 }
939 
940 #ifdef VIMAGE
941 /*
942  * if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current
943  * vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg.
944  * An attempt is made to shrink if_index in current vnet, find an
945  * unused if_index in target vnet and calls if_grow() if necessary,
946  * and finally find an unused if_xname for the target vnet.
947  */
948 void
949 if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet)
950 {
951 	u_short idx;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not
955 	 * mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later.
956 	 */
957 	if_detach_internal(ifp, 1);
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * Unlink the ifnet from ifindex_table[] in current vnet, and shrink
961 	 * the if_index for that vnet if possible.
962 	 *
963 	 * NOTE: IFNET_WLOCK/IFNET_WUNLOCK() are assumed to be unvirtualized,
964 	 * or we'd lock on one vnet and unlock on another.
965 	 */
966 	IFNET_WLOCK();
967 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
968 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by
972 	 * the driver.
973 	 */
974 	if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL)
975 		ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL);
976 
977 	/*
978 	 * Switch to the context of the target vnet.
979 	 */
980 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
981 
982 	IFNET_WLOCK();
983 	if (ifindex_alloc_locked(&idx) != 0) {
984 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
985 		panic("if_index overflow");
986 	}
987 	ifp->if_index = idx;
988 	ifnet_setbyindex_locked(ifp->if_index, ifp);
989 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
990 
991 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 1);
992 
993 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
994 }
995 
996 /*
997  * Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id.
998  */
999 static int
1000 if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, struct ifnet *ifp, char *ifname, int jid)
1001 {
1002 	struct prison *pr;
1003 	struct ifnet *difp;
1004 
1005 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1006 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1007 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1008 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1009 	if (pr == NULL)
1010 		return (ENXIO);
1011 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1012 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1013 
1014 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1015 	if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet) {
1016 		prison_free(pr);
1017 		return (EEXIST);
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */
1021 	/* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */
1022 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet);
1023 	difp = ifunit(ifname);
1024 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1025 	if (difp != NULL) {
1026 		prison_free(pr);
1027 		return (EEXIST);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	/* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */
1031 	if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet);
1032 
1033 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1034 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1035 
1036 	prison_free(pr);
1037 	return (0);
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int
1041 if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
1042 {
1043 	struct prison *pr;
1044 	struct vnet *vnet_dst;
1045 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1046 
1047 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1048 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1049 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1050 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1051 	if (pr == NULL)
1052 		return (ENXIO);
1053 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1054 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1055 
1056 	/* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */
1057 	CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet);
1058 	ifp = ifunit(ifname);		/* XXX Lock to avoid races. */
1059 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1060 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1061 		prison_free(pr);
1062 		return (ENXIO);
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1066 	vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td);
1067 	if (vnet_dst == ifp->if_vnet) {
1068 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1069 		prison_free(pr);
1070 		return (EEXIST);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */
1074 	if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst);
1075 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1076 
1077 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1078 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1079 
1080 	prison_free(pr);
1081 	return (0);
1082 }
1083 #endif /* VIMAGE */
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * Add a group to an interface
1087  */
1088 int
1089 if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1090 {
1091 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1092 	struct ifg_group	*ifg = NULL;
1093 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1094 	int 			 new = 0;
1095 
1096 	if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
1097 	    groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
1098 		return (EINVAL);
1099 
1100 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1101 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1102 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) {
1103 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1104 			return (EEXIST);
1105 		}
1106 
1107 	if ((ifgl = (struct ifg_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_list), M_TEMP,
1108 	    M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1109 	    	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1110 		return (ENOMEM);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	if ((ifgm = (struct ifg_member *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_member),
1114 	    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1115 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1116 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1117 		return (ENOMEM);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1121 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname))
1122 			break;
1123 
1124 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1125 		if ((ifg = (struct ifg_group *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_group),
1126 		    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1127 			free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1128 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1129 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1130 			return (ENOMEM);
1131 		}
1132 		strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
1133 		ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
1134 		TAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
1135 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1136 		new = 1;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
1140 	ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
1141 	ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
1142 
1143 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1144 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1145 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1146 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1147 
1148 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1149 
1150 	if (new)
1151 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
1152 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1153 
1154 	return (0);
1155 }
1156 
1157 /*
1158  * Remove a group from an interface
1159  */
1160 int
1161 if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1162 {
1163 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1164 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1165 
1166 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1167 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1168 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname))
1169 			break;
1170 	if (ifgl == NULL) {
1171 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1172 		return (ENOENT);
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1176 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1177 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1178 
1179 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1180 		if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
1181 			break;
1182 
1183 	if (ifgm != NULL) {
1184 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1185 		free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1189 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next);
1190 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1191 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group);
1192 		free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1193 	} else
1194 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1195 
1196 	free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1197 
1198 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1199 
1200 	return (0);
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Remove an interface from all groups
1205  */
1206 static void
1207 if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp)
1208 {
1209 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1210 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1211 	char groupname[IFNAMSIZ];
1212 
1213 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1214 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_groups)) {
1215 		ifgl = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups);
1216 
1217 		strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ);
1218 
1219 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1220 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1221 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1222 
1223 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1224 			if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
1225 				break;
1226 
1227 		if (ifgm != NULL) {
1228 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm,
1229 			    ifgm_next);
1230 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1231 		}
1232 
1233 		if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1234 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_next);
1235 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1236 			EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event,
1237 			    ifgl->ifgl_group);
1238 			free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1239 		} else
1240 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1241 
1242 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1243 
1244 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1245 
1246 		IFNET_WLOCK();
1247 	}
1248 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1249 }
1250 
1251 /*
1252  * Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed
1253  * to by data
1254  */
1255 static int
1256 if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *data, struct ifnet *ifp)
1257 {
1258 	int			 len, error;
1259 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1260 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1261 	struct ifgroupreq	*ifgr = data;
1262 
1263 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1264 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1265 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1266 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1267 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1268 		return (0);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1272 	ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1273 	/* XXX: wire */
1274 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1275 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1276 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1277 			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1278 			return (EINVAL);
1279 		}
1280 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1281 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
1282 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group));
1283 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1284 		    	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1285 			return (error);
1286 		}
1287 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1288 		ifgp++;
1289 	}
1290 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1291 
1292 	return (0);
1293 }
1294 
1295 /*
1296  * Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by data
1297  */
1298 static int
1299 if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *data)
1300 {
1301 	struct ifgroupreq	*ifgr = data;
1302 	struct ifg_group	*ifg;
1303 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1304 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1305 	int			 len, error;
1306 
1307 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1308 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1309 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name))
1310 			break;
1311 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1312 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1313 		return (ENOENT);
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1317 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1318 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq);
1319 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1320 		return (0);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1324 	ifgp = ifgr->ifgr_groups;
1325 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1326 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1327 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1328 			return (EINVAL);
1329 		}
1330 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1331 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
1332 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member));
1333 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1334 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1335 			return (error);
1336 		}
1337 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1338 		ifgp++;
1339 	}
1340 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1341 
1342 	return (0);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Delete Routes for a Network Interface
1347  *
1348  * Called for each routing entry via the rnh->rnh_walktree() call above
1349  * to delete all route entries referencing a detaching network interface.
1350  *
1351  * Arguments:
1352  *	rn	pointer to node in the routing table
1353  *	arg	argument passed to rnh->rnh_walktree() - detaching interface
1354  *
1355  * Returns:
1356  *	0	successful
1357  *	errno	failed - reason indicated
1358  *
1359  */
1360 static int
1361 if_rtdel(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg)
1362 {
1363 	struct rtentry	*rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
1364 	struct ifnet	*ifp = arg;
1365 	int		err;
1366 
1367 	if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
1368 
1369 		/*
1370 		 * Protect (sorta) against walktree recursion problems
1371 		 * with cloned routes
1372 		 */
1373 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0)
1374 			return (0);
1375 
1376 		err = rtrequest_fib(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway,
1377 				rt_mask(rt),
1378 				rt->rt_flags|RTF_RNH_LOCKED|RTF_PINNED,
1379 				(struct rtentry **) NULL, rt->rt_fibnum);
1380 		if (err) {
1381 			log(LOG_WARNING, "if_rtdel: error %d\n", err);
1382 		}
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	return (0);
1386 }
1387 
1388 /*
1389  * Return counter values from old racy non-pcpu counters.
1390  */
1391 uint64_t
1392 if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
1393 {
1394 
1395 	switch (cnt) {
1396 		case IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS:
1397 			return (ifp->if_ipackets);
1398 		case IFCOUNTER_IERRORS:
1399 			return (ifp->if_ierrors);
1400 		case IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS:
1401 			return (ifp->if_opackets);
1402 		case IFCOUNTER_OERRORS:
1403 			return (ifp->if_oerrors);
1404 		case IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS:
1405 			return (ifp->if_collisions);
1406 		case IFCOUNTER_IBYTES:
1407 			return (ifp->if_ibytes);
1408 		case IFCOUNTER_OBYTES:
1409 			return (ifp->if_obytes);
1410 		case IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS:
1411 			return (ifp->if_imcasts);
1412 		case IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS:
1413 			return (ifp->if_omcasts);
1414 		case IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS:
1415 			return (ifp->if_iqdrops);
1416 		case IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS:
1417 			return (ifp->if_oqdrops);
1418 		case IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO:
1419 			return (ifp->if_noproto);
1420 	}
1421 	panic("%s: unknown counter %d", __func__, cnt);
1422 }
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * Increase an ifnet counter. Usually used for counters shared
1426  * between the stack and a driver, but function supports them all.
1427  */
1428 void
1429 if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt, int64_t inc)
1430 {
1431 
1432 	switch (cnt) {
1433 		case IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS:
1434 			ifp->if_ipackets += inc;
1435 			break;
1436 		case IFCOUNTER_IERRORS:
1437 			ifp->if_ierrors += inc;
1438 			break;
1439 		case IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS:
1440 			ifp->if_opackets += inc;
1441 			break;
1442 		case IFCOUNTER_OERRORS:
1443 			ifp->if_oerrors += inc;
1444 			break;
1445 		case IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS:
1446 			ifp->if_collisions += inc;
1447 			break;
1448 		case IFCOUNTER_IBYTES:
1449 			ifp->if_ibytes += inc;
1450 			break;
1451 		case IFCOUNTER_OBYTES:
1452 			ifp->if_obytes += inc;
1453 			break;
1454 		case IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS:
1455 			ifp->if_imcasts += inc;
1456 			break;
1457 		case IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS:
1458 			ifp->if_omcasts += inc;
1459 			break;
1460 		case IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS:
1461 			ifp->if_iqdrops += inc;
1462 			break;
1463 		case IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS:
1464 			ifp->if_oqdrops += inc;
1465 			break;
1466 		case IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO:
1467 			ifp->if_noproto += inc;
1468 			break;
1469 		default:
1470 			panic("%s: unknown counter %d", __func__, cnt);
1471 	}
1472 }
1473 
1474 /*
1475  * Copy data from ifnet to userland API structure if_data.
1476  */
1477 void
1478 if_data_copy(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_data *ifd)
1479 {
1480 
1481 	ifd->ifi_type = ifp->if_type;
1482 	ifd->ifi_physical = 0;
1483 	ifd->ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
1484 	ifd->ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_hdrlen;
1485 	ifd->ifi_link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1486 	ifd->ifi_vhid = 0;
1487 	ifd->ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
1488 	ifd->ifi_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1489 	ifd->ifi_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1490 	ifd->ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
1491 	ifd->ifi_hwassist = ifp->if_hwassist;
1492 	ifd->ifi_epoch = ifp->if_epoch;
1493 	ifd->ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_lastchange;
1494 
1495 	ifd->ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS);
1496 	ifd->ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS);
1497 	ifd->ifi_opackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS);
1498 	ifd->ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS);
1499 	ifd->ifi_collisions = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS);
1500 	ifd->ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES);
1501 	ifd->ifi_obytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES);
1502 	ifd->ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS);
1503 	ifd->ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS);
1504 	ifd->ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS);
1505 	ifd->ifi_oqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS);
1506 	ifd->ifi_noproto = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO);
1507 }
1508 
1509 /*
1510  * Wrapper functions for struct ifnet address list locking macros.  These are
1511  * used by kernel modules to avoid encoding programming interface or binary
1512  * interface assumptions that may be violated when kernel-internal locking
1513  * approaches change.
1514  */
1515 void
1516 if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
1517 {
1518 
1519 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1520 }
1521 
1522 void
1523 if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
1524 {
1525 
1526 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1527 }
1528 
1529 void
1530 if_maddr_rlock(if_t ifp)
1531 {
1532 
1533 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK((struct ifnet *)ifp);
1534 }
1535 
1536 void
1537 if_maddr_runlock(if_t ifp)
1538 {
1539 
1540 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK((struct ifnet *)ifp);
1541 }
1542 
1543 /*
1544  * Initialization, destruction and refcounting functions for ifaddrs.
1545  */
1546 struct ifaddr *
1547 ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
1548 {
1549 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1550 
1551 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct ifaddr),
1552 	    ("%s: invalid size %zu", __func__, size));
1553 
1554 	ifa = malloc(size, M_IFADDR, M_ZERO | flags);
1555 	if (ifa == NULL)
1556 		return (NULL);
1557 
1558 	if ((ifa->ifa_opackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1559 		goto fail;
1560 	if ((ifa->ifa_ipackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1561 		goto fail;
1562 	if ((ifa->ifa_obytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1563 		goto fail;
1564 	if ((ifa->ifa_ibytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1565 		goto fail;
1566 
1567 	refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1);
1568 
1569 	return (ifa);
1570 
1571 fail:
1572 	/* free(NULL) is okay */
1573 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1574 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1575 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1576 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1577 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1578 
1579 	return (NULL);
1580 }
1581 
1582 void
1583 ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1584 {
1585 
1586 	refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt);
1587 }
1588 
1589 void
1590 ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1591 {
1592 
1593 	if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt)) {
1594 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1595 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1596 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1597 		counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1598 		free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1599 	}
1600 }
1601 
1602 int
1603 ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1604 {
1605 	int error = 0;
1606 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1607 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
1608 	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
1609 
1610 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1611 	info.rti_ifp = V_loif;
1612 	info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
1613 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
1614 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
1615 	error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_ADD, &info, &rt, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib);
1616 
1617 	if (error == 0 && rt != NULL) {
1618 		RT_LOCK(rt);
1619 		((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type  =
1620 			ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
1621 		((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index =
1622 			ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
1623 		RT_REMREF(rt);
1624 		RT_UNLOCK(rt);
1625 	} else if (error != 0)
1626 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: insertion failed: %u\n", __func__, error);
1627 
1628 	return (error);
1629 }
1630 
1631 int
1632 ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1633 {
1634 	int error = 0;
1635 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
1636 	struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl;
1637 
1638 	bzero(&null_sdl, sizeof(null_sdl));
1639 	null_sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(null_sdl);
1640 	null_sdl.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1641 	null_sdl.sdl_type = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
1642 	null_sdl.sdl_index = ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
1643 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1644 	info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
1645 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
1646 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
1647 	error = rtrequest1_fib(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_fib);
1648 
1649 	if (error != 0)
1650 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: deletion failed: %u\n", __func__, error);
1651 
1652 	return (error);
1653 }
1654 
1655 int
1656 ifa_switch_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *sa, int fib)
1657 {
1658 	struct rtentry *rt;
1659 
1660 	rt = rtalloc1_fib(sa, 0, 0, fib);
1661 	if (rt == NULL) {
1662 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: fail", __func__);
1663 		return (EHOSTUNREACH);
1664 	}
1665 	((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_type =
1666 	    ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type;
1667 	((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway)->sdl_index =
1668 	    ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index;
1669 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
1670 
1671 	return (0);
1672 }
1673 
1674 /*
1675  * XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr
1676  * structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary
1677  * to perform a different comparison.
1678  */
1679 
1680 #define	sa_dl_equal(a1, a2)	\
1681 	((((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_len ==			\
1682 	 ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2))->sdl_len) &&			\
1683 	 (bcmp(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1)),			\
1684 	       LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2)),			\
1685 	       ((struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_alen) == 0))
1686 
1687 /*
1688  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
1689  */
1690 /*ARGSUSED*/
1691 static struct ifaddr *
1692 ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(struct sockaddr *addr, int getref)
1693 {
1694 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1695 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1696 
1697 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1698 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1699 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1700 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1701 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1702 				continue;
1703 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1704 				if (getref)
1705 					ifa_ref(ifa);
1706 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1707 				goto done;
1708 			}
1709 			/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
1710 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1711 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1712 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1713 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1714 				if (getref)
1715 					ifa_ref(ifa);
1716 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1717 				goto done;
1718 			}
1719 		}
1720 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1721 	}
1722 	ifa = NULL;
1723 done:
1724 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1725 	return (ifa);
1726 }
1727 
1728 struct ifaddr *
1729 ifa_ifwithaddr(struct sockaddr *addr)
1730 {
1731 
1732 	return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 1));
1733 }
1734 
1735 int
1736 ifa_ifwithaddr_check(struct sockaddr *addr)
1737 {
1738 
1739 	return (ifa_ifwithaddr_internal(addr, 0) != NULL);
1740 }
1741 
1742 /*
1743  * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
1744  */
1745 /* ARGSUSED */
1746 struct ifaddr *
1747 ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1748 {
1749 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1750 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1751 
1752 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1753 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1754 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1755 			continue;
1756 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1757 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1758 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1759 				continue;
1760 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1761 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1762 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1763 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1764 				ifa_ref(ifa);
1765 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1766 				goto done;
1767 			}
1768 		}
1769 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1770 	}
1771 	ifa = NULL;
1772 done:
1773 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1774 	return (ifa);
1775 }
1776 
1777 /*
1778  * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
1779  */
1780 /*ARGSUSED*/
1781 struct ifaddr *
1782 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1783 {
1784 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1785 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1786 
1787 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1788 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1789 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
1790 			continue;
1791 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1792 			continue;
1793 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1794 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1795 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1796 				continue;
1797 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1798 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1799 				ifa_ref(ifa);
1800 				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1801 				goto done;
1802 			}
1803 		}
1804 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1805 	}
1806 	ifa = NULL;
1807 done:
1808 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1809 	return (ifa);
1810 }
1811 
1812 /*
1813  * Find an interface on a specific network.  If many, choice
1814  * is most specific found.
1815  */
1816 struct ifaddr *
1817 ifa_ifwithnet(struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp, int fibnum)
1818 {
1819 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1820 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1821 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1822 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1823 	char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
1824 
1825 	/*
1826 	 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
1827 	 * so do that if we can.
1828 	 */
1829 	if (af == AF_LINK) {
1830 	    struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
1831 	    if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= V_if_index)
1832 		return (ifaddr_byindex(sdl->sdl_index));
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	/*
1836 	 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses
1837 	 * in this address family and the requested fib.  Maintain a reference
1838 	 * on ifa_maybe once we find one, as we release the IF_ADDR_RLOCK() that
1839 	 * kept it stable when we move onto the next interface.
1840 	 */
1841 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1842 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1843 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1844 			continue;
1845 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1846 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1847 			char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1848 
1849 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1850 next:				continue;
1851 			if (af == AF_INET &&
1852 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) {
1853 				/*
1854 				 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
1855 				 * take into account that the remote end may
1856 				 * be a single node in the network we are
1857 				 * looking for.
1858 				 * The trouble is that we don't know the
1859 				 * netmask for the remote end.
1860 				 */
1861 				if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
1862 				    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
1863 					ifa_ref(ifa);
1864 					IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1865 					goto done;
1866 				}
1867 			} else {
1868 				/*
1869 				 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
1870 				 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
1871 				 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
1872 				 * to see if it really matters.
1873 				 * (A byte at a time)
1874 				 */
1875 				if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
1876 					continue;
1877 				cp = addr_data;
1878 				cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1879 				cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1880 				cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
1881 					+ (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1882 				while (cp3 < cplim)
1883 					if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
1884 						goto next; /* next address! */
1885 				/*
1886 				 * If the netmask of what we just found
1887 				 * is more specific than what we had before
1888 				 * (if we had one), or if the virtual status
1889 				 * of new prefix is better than of the old one,
1890 				 * then remember the new one before continuing
1891 				 * to search for an even better one.
1892 				 */
1893 				if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
1894 				    ifa_preferred(ifa_maybe, ifa) ||
1895 				    rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
1896 				    (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) {
1897 					if (ifa_maybe != NULL)
1898 						ifa_free(ifa_maybe);
1899 					ifa_maybe = ifa;
1900 					ifa_ref(ifa_maybe);
1901 				}
1902 			}
1903 		}
1904 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1905 	}
1906 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
1907 	ifa_maybe = NULL;
1908 done:
1909 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
1910 	if (ifa_maybe != NULL)
1911 		ifa_free(ifa_maybe);
1912 	return (ifa);
1913 }
1914 
1915 /*
1916  * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
1917  * a given address.
1918  */
1919 struct ifaddr *
1920 ifaof_ifpforaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1921 {
1922 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1923 	char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
1924 	char *cplim;
1925 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
1926 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
1927 
1928 	if (af >= AF_MAX)
1929 		return (NULL);
1930 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1931 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1932 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
1933 			continue;
1934 		if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
1935 			ifa_maybe = ifa;
1936 		if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
1937 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
1938 			    (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
1939 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
1940 				goto done;
1941 			continue;
1942 		}
1943 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1944 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
1945 				goto done;
1946 		} else {
1947 			cp = addr->sa_data;
1948 			cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
1949 			cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
1950 			cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
1951 			for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
1952 				if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
1953 					break;
1954 			if (cp3 == cplim)
1955 				goto done;
1956 		}
1957 	}
1958 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
1959 done:
1960 	if (ifa != NULL)
1961 		ifa_ref(ifa);
1962 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1963 	return (ifa);
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * See whether new ifa is better than current one:
1968  * 1) A non-virtual one is preferred over virtual.
1969  * 2) A virtual in master state preferred over any other state.
1970  *
1971  * Used in several address selecting functions.
1972  */
1973 int
1974 ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *cur, struct ifaddr *next)
1975 {
1976 
1977 	return (cur->ifa_carp && (!next->ifa_carp ||
1978 	    ((*carp_master_p)(next) && !(*carp_master_p)(cur))));
1979 }
1980 
1981 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
1982 
1983 /*
1984  * Default action when installing a route with a Link Level gateway.
1985  * Lookup an appropriate real ifa to point to.
1986  * This should be moved to /sys/net/link.c eventually.
1987  */
1988 static void
1989 link_rtrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
1990 {
1991 	struct ifaddr *ifa, *oifa;
1992 	struct sockaddr *dst;
1993 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1994 
1995 	RT_LOCK_ASSERT(rt);
1996 
1997 	if (cmd != RTM_ADD || ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == 0) ||
1998 	    ((ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) == 0) || ((dst = rt_key(rt)) == 0))
1999 		return;
2000 	ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifp);
2001 	if (ifa) {
2002 		oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
2003 		rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
2004 		ifa_free(oifa);
2005 		if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != link_rtrequest)
2006 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info);
2007 	}
2008 }
2009 
2010 struct sockaddr_dl *
2011 link_alloc_sdl(size_t size, int flags)
2012 {
2013 
2014 	return (malloc(size, M_TEMP, flags));
2015 }
2016 
2017 void
2018 link_free_sdl(struct sockaddr *sa)
2019 {
2020 	free(sa, M_TEMP);
2021 }
2022 
2023 /*
2024  * Fills in given sdl with interface basic info.
2025  * Returns pointer to filled sdl.
2026  */
2027 struct sockaddr_dl *
2028 link_init_sdl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *paddr, u_char iftype)
2029 {
2030 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2031 
2032 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)paddr;
2033 	memset(sdl, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
2034 	sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
2035 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2036 	sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
2037 	sdl->sdl_type = iftype;
2038 
2039 	return (sdl);
2040 }
2041 
2042 /*
2043  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2044  * the transition.
2045  */
2046 static void
2047 if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2048 {
2049 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2050 
2051 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP"));
2052 
2053 	ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
2054 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2055 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2056 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2057 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
2058 	ifp->if_qflush(ifp);
2059 
2060 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2061 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2062 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2063 }
2064 
2065 /*
2066  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2067  * the transition.
2068  */
2069 static void
2070 if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2071 {
2072 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2073 
2074 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP"));
2075 
2076 	ifp->if_flags |= flag;
2077 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2078 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2079 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2080 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
2081 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2082 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2083 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2084 #ifdef INET6
2085 	in6_if_up(ifp);
2086 #endif
2087 }
2088 
2089 void	(*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *);	/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2090 void	(*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *);		/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2091 struct ifnet *(*vlan_trunkdev_p)(struct ifnet *);
2092 struct	ifnet *(*vlan_devat_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t);
2093 int	(*vlan_tag_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2094 int	(*vlan_setcookie_p)(struct ifnet *, void *);
2095 void	*(*vlan_cookie_p)(struct ifnet *);
2096 
2097 /*
2098  * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
2099  * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
2100  * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
2101  * is done in static do_link_state_change().
2102  */
2103 void
2104 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2105 {
2106 	/* Return if state hasn't changed. */
2107 	if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
2108 		return;
2109 
2110 	ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
2111 
2112 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
2113 }
2114 
2115 static void
2116 do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
2117 {
2118 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)arg;
2119 	int link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
2120 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
2121 
2122 	/* Notify that the link state has changed. */
2123 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2124 	if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL)
2125 		(*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp);
2126 
2127 	if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) &&
2128 	    IFP2AC(ifp)->ac_netgraph != NULL)
2129 		(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state);
2130 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2131 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2132 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
2133 		(*bridge_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2134 	if (ifp->if_lagg)
2135 		(*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
2136 
2137 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
2138 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
2139 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN",
2140 		    NULL);
2141 	if (pending > 1)
2142 		if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
2143 	if (log_link_state_change)
2144 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: link state changed to %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
2145 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
2146 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, ifp->if_link_state);
2147 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*
2151  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2152  * the transition.
2153  */
2154 void
2155 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2156 {
2157 
2158 	if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2159 }
2160 
2161 /*
2162  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2163  * the transition.
2164  */
2165 void
2166 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2167 {
2168 
2169 	if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2170 }
2171 
2172 /*
2173  * Flush an interface queue.
2174  */
2175 void
2176 if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
2177 {
2178 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
2179 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
2180 
2181 	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2182 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2183 #ifdef ALTQ
2184 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
2185 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
2186 #endif
2187 	n = ifq->ifq_head;
2188 	while ((m = n) != 0) {
2189 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
2190 		m_freem(m);
2191 	}
2192 	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
2193 	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
2194 	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
2195 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2196 }
2197 
2198 /*
2199  * Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without
2200  * returning a reference.
2201  */
2202 struct ifnet *
2203 ifunit_ref(const char *name)
2204 {
2205 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2206 
2207 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2208 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2209 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 &&
2210 		    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
2211 			break;
2212 	}
2213 	if (ifp != NULL)
2214 		if_ref(ifp);
2215 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2216 	return (ifp);
2217 }
2218 
2219 struct ifnet *
2220 ifunit(const char *name)
2221 {
2222 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2223 
2224 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2225 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2226 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
2227 			break;
2228 	}
2229 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
2230 	return (ifp);
2231 }
2232 
2233 /*
2234  * Hardware specific interface ioctls.
2235  */
2236 static int
2237 ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2238 {
2239 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2240 	int error = 0;
2241 	int new_flags, temp_flags;
2242 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
2243 	size_t descrlen;
2244 	char *descrbuf, *odescrbuf;
2245 	char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
2246 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2247 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2248 
2249 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2250 	switch (cmd) {
2251 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2252 		ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
2253 		break;
2254 
2255 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2256 		temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
2257 		ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
2258 		ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
2259 		break;
2260 
2261 	case SIOCGIFCAP:
2262 		ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
2263 		ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
2264 		break;
2265 
2266 #ifdef MAC
2267 	case SIOCGIFMAC:
2268 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2269 		break;
2270 #endif
2271 
2272 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2273 		ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
2274 		break;
2275 
2276 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
2277 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2278 		break;
2279 
2280 	case SIOCGIFPHYS:
2281 		/* XXXGL: did this ever worked? */
2282 		ifr->ifr_phys = 0;
2283 		break;
2284 
2285 	case SIOCGIFDESCR:
2286 		error = 0;
2287 		sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx);
2288 		if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
2289 			error = ENOMSG;
2290 		else {
2291 			/* space for terminating nul */
2292 			descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
2293 			if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length < descrlen)
2294 				ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer = NULL;
2295 			else
2296 				error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
2297 				    ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrlen);
2298 			ifr->ifr_buffer.length = descrlen;
2299 		}
2300 		sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2301 		break;
2302 
2303 	case SIOCSIFDESCR:
2304 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
2305 		if (error)
2306 			return (error);
2307 
2308 		/*
2309 		 * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
2310 		 * if_description is always nul terminated.  The
2311 		 * length parameter is supposed to count the
2312 		 * terminating nul in.
2313 		 */
2314 		if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length > ifdescr_maxlen)
2315 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2316 		else if (ifr->ifr_buffer.length == 0)
2317 			descrbuf = NULL;
2318 		else {
2319 			descrbuf = malloc(ifr->ifr_buffer.length, M_IFDESCR,
2320 			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2321 			error = copyin(ifr->ifr_buffer.buffer, descrbuf,
2322 			    ifr->ifr_buffer.length - 1);
2323 			if (error) {
2324 				free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2325 				break;
2326 			}
2327 		}
2328 
2329 		sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2330 		odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
2331 		ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
2332 		sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2333 
2334 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2335 		free(odescrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2336 		break;
2337 
2338 	case SIOCGIFFIB:
2339 		ifr->ifr_fib = ifp->if_fib;
2340 		break;
2341 
2342 	case SIOCSIFFIB:
2343 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB);
2344 		if (error)
2345 			return (error);
2346 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
2347 			return (EINVAL);
2348 
2349 		ifp->if_fib = ifr->ifr_fib;
2350 		break;
2351 
2352 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2353 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
2354 		if (error)
2355 			return (error);
2356 		/*
2357 		 * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
2358 		 * check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
2359 		 */
2360 		new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
2361 		    (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
2362 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
2363 		    (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2364 			if_down(ifp);
2365 		} else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
2366 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2367 			if_up(ifp);
2368 		}
2369 		/* See if permanently promiscuous mode bit is about to flip */
2370 		if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) {
2371 			if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC)
2372 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2373 			else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0)
2374 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2375 			log(LOG_INFO, "%s: permanently promiscuous mode %s\n",
2376 			    ifp->if_xname,
2377 			    (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2378 		}
2379 		ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
2380 			(new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
2381 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2382 			(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2383 		}
2384 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2385 		break;
2386 
2387 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2388 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2389 		if (error)
2390 			return (error);
2391 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2392 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2393 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
2394 			return (EINVAL);
2395 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2396 		if (error == 0)
2397 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2398 		break;
2399 
2400 #ifdef MAC
2401 	case SIOCSIFMAC:
2402 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2403 		break;
2404 #endif
2405 
2406 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
2407 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME);
2408 		if (error)
2409 			return (error);
2410 		error = copyinstr(ifr->ifr_data, new_name, IFNAMSIZ, NULL);
2411 		if (error != 0)
2412 			return (error);
2413 		if (new_name[0] == '\0')
2414 			return (EINVAL);
2415 		if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
2416 			return (EEXIST);
2417 
2418 		/*
2419 		 * XXX: Locking.  Nothing else seems to lock if_flags,
2420 		 * and there are numerous other races with the
2421 		 * ifunit() checks not being atomic with namespace
2422 		 * changes (renames, vmoves, if_attach, etc).
2423 		 */
2424 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RENAMING;
2425 
2426 		/* Announce the departure of the interface. */
2427 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
2428 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
2429 
2430 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: changing name to '%s'\n",
2431 		    ifp->if_xname, new_name);
2432 
2433 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
2434 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
2435 		ifa = ifp->if_addr;
2436 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
2437 		namelen = strlen(new_name);
2438 		onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
2439 		/*
2440 		 * Move the address if needed.  This is safe because we
2441 		 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
2442 		 * create this in if_attach().
2443 		 */
2444 		if (namelen != onamelen) {
2445 			bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
2446 			    sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
2447 		}
2448 		bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
2449 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
2450 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2451 		bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
2452 		while (namelen != 0)
2453 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
2454 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
2455 
2456 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
2457 		/* Announce the return of the interface. */
2458 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
2459 
2460 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RENAMING;
2461 		break;
2462 
2463 #ifdef VIMAGE
2464 	case SIOCSIFVNET:
2465 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2466 		if (error)
2467 			return (error);
2468 		error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifp, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid);
2469 		break;
2470 #endif
2471 
2472 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2473 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC);
2474 		if (error)
2475 			return (error);
2476 		ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
2477 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2478 		break;
2479 
2480 	case SIOCSIFPHYS:
2481 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS);
2482 		if (error)
2483 			return (error);
2484 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2485 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2486 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2487 		if (error == 0)
2488 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2489 		break;
2490 
2491 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
2492 	{
2493 		u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2494 
2495 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
2496 		if (error)
2497 			return (error);
2498 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
2499 			return (EINVAL);
2500 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2501 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2502 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2503 		if (error == 0) {
2504 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2505 			rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2506 		}
2507 		/*
2508 		 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
2509 		 */
2510 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
2511 #ifdef INET6
2512 			nd6_setmtu(ifp);
2513 #endif
2514 		}
2515 		break;
2516 	}
2517 
2518 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2519 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2520 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI)
2521 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI);
2522 		else
2523 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI);
2524 		if (error)
2525 			return (error);
2526 
2527 		/* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
2528 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2529 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2530 
2531 		/* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
2532 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
2533 			return (EINVAL);
2534 
2535 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
2536 			struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2537 
2538 			/*
2539 			 * Userland is only permitted to join groups once
2540 			 * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
2541 			 * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
2542 			 * lose a race while we check if the membership
2543 			 * already exists.
2544 			 */
2545 			IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
2546 			ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2547 			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
2548 			if (ifma != NULL)
2549 				error = EADDRINUSE;
2550 			else
2551 				error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
2552 		} else {
2553 			error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2554 		}
2555 		if (error == 0)
2556 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2557 		break;
2558 
2559 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
2560 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
2561 #ifdef INET6
2562 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
2563 #endif
2564 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2565 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
2566 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL);
2567 		if (error)
2568 			return (error);
2569 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2570 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2571 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2572 		if (error == 0)
2573 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2574 		break;
2575 
2576 	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
2577 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
2578 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
2579 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2580 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
2581 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2582 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2583 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2584 		break;
2585 
2586 	case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
2587 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR);
2588 		if (error)
2589 			return (error);
2590 		error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
2591 		    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
2592 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
2593 		break;
2594 
2595 	case SIOCAIFGROUP:
2596 	{
2597 		struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
2598 
2599 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP);
2600 		if (error)
2601 			return (error);
2602 		if ((error = if_addgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
2603 			return (error);
2604 		break;
2605 	}
2606 
2607 	case SIOCGIFGROUP:
2608 		if ((error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)ifr, ifp)))
2609 			return (error);
2610 		break;
2611 
2612 	case SIOCDIFGROUP:
2613 	{
2614 		struct ifgroupreq *ifgr = (struct ifgroupreq *)ifr;
2615 
2616 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP);
2617 		if (error)
2618 			return (error);
2619 		if ((error = if_delgroup(ifp, ifgr->ifgr_group)))
2620 			return (error);
2621 		break;
2622 	}
2623 
2624 	default:
2625 		error = ENOIOCTL;
2626 		break;
2627 	}
2628 	return (error);
2629 }
2630 
2631 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2632 struct ifconf32 {
2633 	int32_t	ifc_len;
2634 	union {
2635 		uint32_t	ifcu_buf;
2636 		uint32_t	ifcu_req;
2637 	} ifc_ifcu;
2638 };
2639 #define	SIOCGIFCONF32	_IOWR('i', 36, struct ifconf32)
2640 #endif
2641 
2642 /*
2643  * Interface ioctls.
2644  */
2645 int
2646 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2647 {
2648 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2649 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2650 	int error;
2651 	int oif_flags;
2652 
2653 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2654 	switch (cmd) {
2655 	case SIOCGIFCONF:
2656 		error = ifconf(cmd, data);
2657 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2658 		return (error);
2659 
2660 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2661 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
2662 		{
2663 			struct ifconf32 *ifc32;
2664 			struct ifconf ifc;
2665 
2666 			ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
2667 			ifc.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
2668 			ifc.ifc_buf = PTRIN(ifc32->ifc_buf);
2669 
2670 			error = ifconf(SIOCGIFCONF, (void *)&ifc);
2671 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
2672 			if (error == 0)
2673 				ifc32->ifc_len = ifc.ifc_len;
2674 			return (error);
2675 		}
2676 #endif
2677 	}
2678 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2679 
2680 	switch (cmd) {
2681 #ifdef VIMAGE
2682 	case SIOCSIFRVNET:
2683 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2684 		if (error == 0)
2685 			error = if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name,
2686 			    ifr->ifr_jid);
2687 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2688 		return (error);
2689 #endif
2690 	case SIOCIFCREATE:
2691 	case SIOCIFCREATE2:
2692 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE);
2693 		if (error == 0)
2694 			error = if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name,
2695 			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name),
2696 			    cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ? ifr->ifr_data : NULL);
2697 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2698 		return (error);
2699 	case SIOCIFDESTROY:
2700 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY);
2701 		if (error == 0)
2702 			error = if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name);
2703 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2704 		return (error);
2705 
2706 	case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
2707 		error = if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data);
2708 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2709 		return (error);
2710 	case SIOCGIFGMEMB:
2711 		error = if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data);
2712 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2713 		return (error);
2714 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2715 	case SIOCSVH:
2716 	case SIOCGVH:
2717 		if (carp_ioctl_p == NULL)
2718 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2719 		else
2720 			error = (*carp_ioctl_p)(ifr, cmd, td);
2721 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2722 		return (error);
2723 #endif
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name);
2727 	if (ifp == NULL) {
2728 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2729 		return (ENXIO);
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
2733 	if (error != ENOIOCTL) {
2734 		if_rele(ifp);
2735 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2736 		return (error);
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2740 	if (so->so_proto == NULL) {
2741 		if_rele(ifp);
2742 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2743 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	/*
2747 	 * Pass the request on to the socket control method, and if the
2748 	 * latter returns EOPNOTSUPP, directly to the interface.
2749 	 *
2750 	 * Make an exception for the legacy SIOCSIF* requests.  Drivers
2751 	 * trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already privileged
2752 	 * layer, and do not perform any credentials checks or input
2753 	 * validation.
2754 	 */
2755 	error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd, data,
2756 	    ifp, td));
2757 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
2758 	    cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFBRDADDR &&
2759 	    cmd != SIOCSIFDSTADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFNETMASK)
2760 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2761 
2762 	if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
2763 #ifdef INET6
2764 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
2765 			in6_if_up(ifp);
2766 #endif
2767 	}
2768 	if_rele(ifp);
2769 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2770 	return (error);
2771 }
2772 
2773 /*
2774  * The code common to handling reference counted flags,
2775  * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
2776  * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check,
2777  * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
2778  *
2779  * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
2780  */
2781 static int
2782 if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
2783 {
2784 	struct ifreq ifr;
2785 	int error;
2786 	int oldflags, oldcount;
2787 
2788 	/* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
2789 	KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
2790 	    ("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag));
2791 
2792 	if (onswitch)
2793 		KASSERT(*refcount >= 0,
2794 		    ("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d",
2795 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
2796 	else
2797 		KASSERT(*refcount > 0,
2798 		    ("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d",
2799 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
2800 
2801 	/* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
2802 	if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
2803 		*refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
2804 		return (0);
2805 	}
2806 
2807 	/* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
2808 	oldcount = *refcount;
2809 	oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
2810 
2811 	/*
2812 	 * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
2813 	 * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
2814 	 */
2815 	if (onswitch) {
2816 		if ((*refcount)++)
2817 			return (0);
2818 		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
2819 	} else {
2820 		if (--(*refcount))
2821 			return (0);
2822 		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	/* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
2826 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
2827 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2828 		goto recover;
2829 	}
2830 	ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
2831 	ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
2832 	error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
2833 	if (error)
2834 		goto recover;
2835 	/* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
2836 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2837 	return (0);
2838 
2839 recover:
2840 	/* Recover after driver error */
2841 	*refcount = oldcount;
2842 	ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
2843 	return (error);
2844 }
2845 
2846 /*
2847  * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
2848  * of pswitch.  The calls are reference counted so that only the first
2849  * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
2850  * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
2851  */
2852 int
2853 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
2854 {
2855 	int error;
2856 	int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
2857 
2858 	error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
2859 			   &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
2860 	/* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
2861 	if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC))
2862 		log(LOG_INFO, "%s: promiscuous mode %s\n",
2863 		    ifp->if_xname,
2864 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
2865 	return (error);
2866 }
2867 
2868 /*
2869  * Return interface configuration
2870  * of system.  List may be used
2871  * in later ioctl's (above) to get
2872  * other information.
2873  */
2874 /*ARGSUSED*/
2875 static int
2876 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
2877 {
2878 	struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
2879 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2880 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2881 	struct ifreq ifr;
2882 	struct sbuf *sb;
2883 	int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
2884 
2885 	/* Limit initial buffer size to MAXPHYS to avoid DoS from userspace. */
2886 	max_len = MAXPHYS - 1;
2887 
2888 	/* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
2889 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
2890 		return (EINVAL);
2891 
2892 again:
2893 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
2894 		max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
2895 		full = 1;
2896 	}
2897 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
2898 	max_len = 0;
2899 	valid_len = 0;
2900 
2901 	IFNET_RLOCK();
2902 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2903 		int addrs;
2904 
2905 		/*
2906 		 * Zero the ifr_name buffer to make sure we don't
2907 		 * disclose the contents of the stack.
2908 		 */
2909 		memset(ifr.ifr_name, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
2910 
2911 		if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
2912 		    >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
2913 			sbuf_delete(sb);
2914 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
2915 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2916 		}
2917 
2918 		addrs = 0;
2919 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
2920 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2921 			struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
2922 
2923 			if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0)
2924 				continue;
2925 			addrs++;
2926 			if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
2927 				ifr.ifr_addr = *sa;
2928 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
2929 				max_len += sizeof(ifr);
2930 			} else {
2931 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
2932 				    offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
2933 				max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
2934 				sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
2935 				max_len += sa->sa_len;
2936 			}
2937 
2938 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
2939 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
2940 		}
2941 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
2942 		if (addrs == 0) {
2943 			bzero((caddr_t)&ifr.ifr_addr, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr));
2944 			sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
2945 			max_len += sizeof(ifr);
2946 
2947 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
2948 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
2949 		}
2950 	}
2951 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
2952 
2953 	/*
2954 	 * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again.  If
2955 	 * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
2956 	 * return what we've got.
2957 	 */
2958 	if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
2959 		sbuf_delete(sb);
2960 		goto again;
2961 	}
2962 
2963 	ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
2964 	sbuf_finish(sb);
2965 	error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
2966 	sbuf_delete(sb);
2967 	return (error);
2968 }
2969 
2970 /*
2971  * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
2972  */
2973 int
2974 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
2975 {
2976 
2977 	return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch));
2978 }
2979 
2980 struct ifmultiaddr *
2981 if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
2982 {
2983 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2984 
2985 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
2986 
2987 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2988 		if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
2989 			if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
2990 				break;
2991 		} else {
2992 			if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
2993 				break;
2994 		}
2995 	}
2996 
2997 	return ifma;
2998 }
2999 
3000 /*
3001  * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments.  We
3002  * make copies of passed sockaddrs.  The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
3003  * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
3004  * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver).  The reference
3005  * count is initialized to 1.
3006  */
3007 static struct ifmultiaddr *
3008 if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
3009     int mflags)
3010 {
3011 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3012 	struct sockaddr *dupsa;
3013 
3014 	ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
3015 	    M_ZERO);
3016 	if (ifma == NULL)
3017 		return (NULL);
3018 
3019 	dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3020 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3021 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3022 		return (NULL);
3023 	}
3024 	bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
3025 	ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
3026 
3027 	ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
3028 	ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
3029 	ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
3030 
3031 	if (llsa == NULL) {
3032 		ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
3033 		return (ifma);
3034 	}
3035 
3036 	dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3037 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3038 		free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3039 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3040 		return (NULL);
3041 	}
3042 	bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
3043 	ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
3044 
3045 	return (ifma);
3046 }
3047 
3048 /*
3049  * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
3050  * addresses.  The caller is responsible for implementing reference
3051  * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
3052  * any dependent link layer state.
3053  */
3054 static void
3055 if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3056 {
3057 
3058 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
3059 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3060 
3061 	if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
3062 		free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
3063 	free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3064 	free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3065 }
3066 
3067 /*
3068  * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
3069  *
3070  * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
3071  *   address and return.
3072  * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
3073  * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
3074  *   multicast address list on the interface.  If automatically adding a link
3075  *   layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
3076  *   layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
3077  * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
3078  *   list.
3079  *
3080  * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
3081  *
3082  * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
3083  * address reference, if desired.
3084  */
3085 int
3086 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
3087     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
3088 {
3089 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
3090 	struct sockaddr *llsa;
3091 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
3092 	int error;
3093 
3094 	/*
3095 	 * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
3096 	 * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
3097 	 */
3098 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3099 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3100 	if (ifma != NULL) {
3101 		ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3102 		if (retifma != NULL)
3103 			*retifma = ifma;
3104 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3105 		return (0);
3106 	}
3107 
3108 	/*
3109 	 * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
3110 	 * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
3111 	 * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also.
3112 	 * Most link layer resolving functions returns address data which
3113 	 * fits inside default sockaddr_dl structure. However callback
3114 	 * can allocate another sockaddr structure, in that case we need to
3115 	 * free it later.
3116 	 */
3117 	llsa = NULL;
3118 	ll_ifma = NULL;
3119 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
3120 		/* Provide called function with buffer size information */
3121 		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
3122 		llsa = (struct sockaddr *)&sdl;
3123 		error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
3124 		if (error)
3125 			goto unlock_out;
3126 	}
3127 
3128 	/*
3129 	 * Allocate the new address.  Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
3130 	 * need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
3131 	 */
3132 	ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
3133 	if (ifma == NULL) {
3134 		error = ENOMEM;
3135 		goto free_llsa_out;
3136 	}
3137 
3138 	/*
3139 	 * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
3140 	 * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
3141 	 * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
3142 	 * list.
3143 	 */
3144 	if (llsa != NULL) {
3145 		ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
3146 		if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3147 			ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
3148 			if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3149 				--ifma->ifma_refcount;
3150 				if_freemulti(ifma);
3151 				error = ENOMEM;
3152 				goto free_llsa_out;
3153 			}
3154 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3155 			    ifma_link);
3156 		} else
3157 			ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3158 		ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma;
3159 	}
3160 
3161 	/*
3162 	 * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
3163 	 * referenced link layer address.  Add the primary address to the
3164 	 * ifnet address list.
3165 	 */
3166 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3167 
3168 	if (retifma != NULL)
3169 		*retifma = ifma;
3170 
3171 	/*
3172 	 * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
3173 	 * pointer is still valid.
3174 	 */
3175 	rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
3176 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3177 
3178 	/*
3179 	 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
3180 	 * interface to let them know about it.
3181 	 */
3182 	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3183 		(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3184 	}
3185 
3186 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3187 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3188 
3189 	return (0);
3190 
3191 free_llsa_out:
3192 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3193 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3194 
3195 unlock_out:
3196 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3197 	return (error);
3198 }
3199 
3200 /*
3201  * Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address.
3202  *
3203  * Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer
3204  * exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used
3205  * from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the
3206  * duration of the call.
3207  * Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma().
3208  */
3209 int
3210 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
3211 {
3212 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3213 	int lastref;
3214 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3215 	struct ifnet *oifp;
3216 
3217 	IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3218 	TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3219 		if (ifp == oifp)
3220 			break;
3221 	if (ifp != oifp)
3222 		ifp = NULL;
3223 	IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3224 
3225 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifnet went away", __func__));
3226 #endif
3227 	if (ifp == NULL)
3228 		return (ENOENT);
3229 
3230 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3231 	lastref = 0;
3232 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3233 	if (ifma != NULL)
3234 		lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3235 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3236 
3237 	if (ifma == NULL)
3238 		return (ENOENT);
3239 
3240 	if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3241 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3242 	}
3243 
3244 	return (0);
3245 }
3246 
3247 /*
3248  * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
3249  * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
3250  */
3251 void
3252 if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp)
3253 {
3254 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3255 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
3256 
3257 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3258 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
3259 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3260 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3261 }
3262 
3263 /*
3264  * Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer.
3265  * Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine.
3266  *
3267  * It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared.
3268  */
3269 void
3270 if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3271 {
3272 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3273 	int lastref;
3274 
3275 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3276 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3277 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3278 		printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__);
3279 	} else {
3280 		struct ifnet *oifp;
3281 
3282 		IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3283 		TAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3284 			if (ifp == oifp)
3285 				break;
3286 		if (ifp != oifp) {
3287 			printf("%s: ifnet %p disappeared\n", __func__, ifp);
3288 			ifp = NULL;
3289 		}
3290 		IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
3291 	}
3292 #endif
3293 	/*
3294 	 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock.
3295 	 */
3296 	if (ifp != NULL)
3297 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3298 
3299 	lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3300 
3301 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3302 		/*
3303 		 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists:
3304 		 *  Release the address lock.
3305 		 *  If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter.
3306 		 */
3307 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3308 		if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3309 			(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3310 		}
3311 	}
3312 }
3313 
3314 /*
3315  * Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address.
3316  *
3317  * Return 0 if the reference count was decremented.
3318  * Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the
3319  * hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed.
3320  */
3321 static int
3322 if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching)
3323 {
3324 	struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma;
3325 
3326 	if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) {
3327 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp,
3328 		    ("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp));
3329 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3330 	}
3331 
3332 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3333 
3334 	/*
3335 	 * If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet,
3336 	 * so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt
3337 	 * to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The
3338 	 * routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet
3339 	 * instance is detached from the system.
3340 	 */
3341 	if (detaching) {
3342 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3343 		printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp);
3344 #endif
3345 		/*
3346 		 * ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered
3347 		 * to delete the ll_ifma.
3348 		 */
3349 		if (ifp != NULL) {
3350 			rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
3351 			ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;
3352 		}
3353 	}
3354 
3355 	if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0)
3356 		return 0;
3357 
3358 	/*
3359 	 * If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may
3360 	 * have been associated with it. Release it first if so.
3361 	 */
3362 	ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma;
3363 	if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
3364 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL,
3365 		    ("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__));
3366 		if (detaching)
3367 			ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;	/* XXX */
3368 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
3369 			if (ifp != NULL) {
3370 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3371 				    ifma_link);
3372 			}
3373 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
3374 		}
3375 	}
3376 
3377 	if (ifp != NULL)
3378 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3379 
3380 	if_freemulti(ifma);
3381 
3382 	/*
3383 	 * The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr
3384 	 * was released; the hardware should be notified of this change.
3385 	 */
3386 	return 1;
3387 }
3388 
3389 /*
3390  * Set the link layer address on an interface.
3391  *
3392  * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
3393  * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
3394  */
3395 int
3396 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
3397 {
3398 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3399 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3400 	struct ifreq ifr;
3401 
3402 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
3403 	ifa = ifp->if_addr;
3404 	if (ifa == NULL) {
3405 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
3406 		return (EINVAL);
3407 	}
3408 	ifa_ref(ifa);
3409 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
3410 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3411 	if (sdl == NULL) {
3412 		ifa_free(ifa);
3413 		return (EINVAL);
3414 	}
3415 	if (len != sdl->sdl_alen) {	/* don't allow length to change */
3416 		ifa_free(ifa);
3417 		return (EINVAL);
3418 	}
3419 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3420 	case IFT_ETHER:
3421 	case IFT_FDDI:
3422 	case IFT_XETHER:
3423 	case IFT_ISO88025:
3424 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
3425 	case IFT_BRIDGE:
3426 	case IFT_ARCNET:
3427 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3428 	case IFT_IEEE80211:
3429 		bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
3430 		ifa_free(ifa);
3431 		break;
3432 	default:
3433 		ifa_free(ifa);
3434 		return (ENODEV);
3435 	}
3436 
3437 	/*
3438 	 * If the interface is already up, we need
3439 	 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
3440 	 * address filter.
3441 	 */
3442 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
3443 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
3444 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
3445 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3446 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3447 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3448 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
3449 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3450 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3451 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3452 		}
3453 #ifdef INET
3454 		/*
3455 		 * Also send gratuitous ARPs to notify other nodes about
3456 		 * the address change.
3457 		 */
3458 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
3459 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
3460 				arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
3461 		}
3462 #endif
3463 	}
3464 	return (0);
3465 }
3466 
3467 /*
3468  * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
3469  * long as the interface does.  For physical devices, the result of
3470  * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
3471  * static string works well.
3472  */
3473 void
3474 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
3475 {
3476 	ifp->if_dname = name;
3477 	ifp->if_dunit = unit;
3478 	if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
3479 		snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
3480 	else
3481 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
3482 }
3483 
3484 int
3485 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char * fmt, ...)
3486 {
3487 	va_list ap;
3488 	int retval;
3489 
3490 	retval = printf("%s: ", ifp->if_xname);
3491 	va_start(ap, fmt);
3492 	retval += vprintf(fmt, ap);
3493 	va_end(ap);
3494 	return (retval);
3495 }
3496 
3497 void
3498 if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
3499 {
3500 
3501 	(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
3502 }
3503 
3504 /*
3505  * Backwards compatibility interface for drivers
3506  * that have not implemented it
3507  */
3508 static int
3509 if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
3510 {
3511 	int error;
3512 
3513 	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error);
3514 	return (error);
3515 }
3516 
3517 int
3518 if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
3519 {
3520 	int active = 0;
3521 
3522 	IF_LOCK(ifq);
3523 	if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
3524 		_IF_DROP(ifq);
3525 		IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
3526 		m_freem(m);
3527 		return (0);
3528 	}
3529 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3530 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust;
3531 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
3532 			ifp->if_omcasts++;
3533 		active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
3534 	}
3535 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
3536 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
3537 	if (ifp != NULL && !active)
3538 		(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
3539 	return (1);
3540 }
3541 
3542 void
3543 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
3544     if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
3545 {
3546 
3547 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
3548 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
3549 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
3550 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
3551 
3552 	if_com_alloc[type] = a;
3553 	if_com_free[type] = f;
3554 }
3555 
3556 void
3557 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
3558 {
3559 
3560 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
3561 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
3562 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
3563 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
3564 	if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
3565 	if_com_free[type] = NULL;
3566 }
3567 
3568 /* API for driver access to network stack owned ifnet.*/
3569 uint64_t
3570 if_setbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uint64_t baudrate)
3571 {
3572 	uint64_t oldbrate;
3573 
3574 	oldbrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
3575 	ifp->if_baudrate = baudrate;
3576 	return (oldbrate);
3577 }
3578 
3579 uint64_t
3580 if_getbaudrate(if_t ifp)
3581 {
3582 
3583 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_baudrate);
3584 }
3585 
3586 int
3587 if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
3588 {
3589 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities = capabilities;
3590 	return (0);
3591 }
3592 
3593 int
3594 if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
3595 {
3596 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities |= setbit;
3597 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities &= ~clearbit;
3598 
3599 	return (0);
3600 }
3601 
3602 int
3603 if_getcapabilities(if_t ifp)
3604 {
3605 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities;
3606 }
3607 
3608 int
3609 if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
3610 {
3611 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable = capabilities;
3612 	return (0);
3613 }
3614 
3615 int
3616 if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
3617 {
3618 	if(setcap)
3619 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable |= setcap;
3620 	if(clearcap)
3621 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable &= ~clearcap;
3622 
3623 	return (0);
3624 }
3625 
3626 const char *
3627 if_getdname(if_t ifp)
3628 {
3629 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_dname;
3630 }
3631 
3632 int
3633 if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
3634 {
3635 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable ^= togglecap;
3636 	return (0);
3637 }
3638 
3639 int
3640 if_getcapenable(if_t ifp)
3641 {
3642 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable;
3643 }
3644 
3645 /*
3646  * This is largely undesirable because it ties ifnet to a device, but does
3647  * provide flexiblity for an embedded product vendor. Should be used with
3648  * the understanding that it violates the interface boundaries, and should be
3649  * a last resort only.
3650  */
3651 int
3652 if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev)
3653 {
3654 	return (0);
3655 }
3656 
3657 int
3658 if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int set_flags, int clear_flags)
3659 {
3660 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags |= set_flags;
3661 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags &= ~clear_flags;
3662 
3663 	return (0);
3664 }
3665 
3666 int
3667 if_getdrvflags(if_t ifp)
3668 {
3669 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags;
3670 }
3671 
3672 int
3673 if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
3674 {
3675 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags = flags;
3676 	return (0);
3677 }
3678 
3679 
3680 int
3681 if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
3682 {
3683 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags = flags;
3684 	return (0);
3685 }
3686 
3687 int
3688 if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear)
3689 {
3690 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags |= set;
3691 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags &= ~clear;
3692 
3693 	return (0);
3694 }
3695 
3696 int
3697 if_getflags(if_t ifp)
3698 {
3699 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags;
3700 }
3701 
3702 int
3703 if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp)
3704 {
3705 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = 0;
3706 	return (0);
3707 }
3708 
3709 int
3710 if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear)
3711 {
3712 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist |= toset;
3713 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist &= ~toclear;
3714 
3715 	return (0);
3716 }
3717 
3718 int
3719 if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit)
3720 {
3721 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = hwassist_bit;
3722 	return (0);
3723 }
3724 
3725 int
3726 if_gethwassist(if_t ifp)
3727 {
3728 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist;
3729 }
3730 
3731 int
3732 if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu)
3733 {
3734 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu = mtu;
3735 	return (0);
3736 }
3737 
3738 int
3739 if_getmtu(if_t ifp)
3740 {
3741 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu;
3742 }
3743 
3744 int
3745 if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc)
3746 {
3747 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc = softc;
3748 	return (0);
3749 }
3750 
3751 void *
3752 if_getsoftc(if_t ifp)
3753 {
3754 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc;
3755 }
3756 
3757 void
3758 if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp)
3759 {
3760 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)ifp;
3761 }
3762 
3763 void
3764 if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag)
3765 {
3766 	m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = tag;
3767 }
3768 
3769 uint16_t
3770 if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m)
3771 {
3772 
3773 	return (m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
3774 }
3775 
3776 int
3777 if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp)
3778 {
3779 	return IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
3780 }
3781 
3782 struct ifaddr *
3783 if_getifaddr(if_t ifp)
3784 {
3785 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_addr;
3786 }
3787 
3788 int
3789 if_getamcount(if_t ifp)
3790 {
3791 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_amcount;
3792 }
3793 
3794 
3795 int
3796 if_setsendqready(if_t ifp)
3797 {
3798 	IFQ_SET_READY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
3799 	return (0);
3800 }
3801 
3802 int
3803 if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count)
3804 {
3805 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, tx_desc_count);
3806 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = tx_desc_count;
3807 
3808 	return (0);
3809 }
3810 
3811 int
3812 if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp)
3813 {
3814 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_vlantrunk != NULL?1:0;
3815 }
3816 
3817 int
3818 if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp)
3819 {
3820 	(*((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_input)((struct ifnet *)ifp, sendmp);
3821 	return (0);
3822 
3823 }
3824 
3825 /* XXX */
3826 #ifndef ETH_ADDR_LEN
3827 #define ETH_ADDR_LEN 6
3828 #endif
3829 
3830 int
3831 if_setupmultiaddr(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max)
3832 {
3833 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3834 	uint8_t *lmta = (uint8_t *)mta;
3835 	int mcnt = 0;
3836 
3837 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3838 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
3839 			continue;
3840 
3841 		if (mcnt == max)
3842 			break;
3843 
3844 		bcopy(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr),
3845 		    &lmta[mcnt * ETH_ADDR_LEN], ETH_ADDR_LEN);
3846 		mcnt++;
3847 	}
3848 	*cnt = mcnt;
3849 
3850 	return (0);
3851 }
3852 
3853 int
3854 if_multiaddr_array(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max)
3855 {
3856 	int error;
3857 
3858 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
3859 	error = if_setupmultiaddr(ifp, mta, cnt, max);
3860 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
3861 	return (error);
3862 }
3863 
3864 int
3865 if_multiaddr_count(if_t ifp, int max)
3866 {
3867 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3868 	int count;
3869 
3870 	count = 0;
3871 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
3872 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3873 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
3874 			continue;
3875 		count++;
3876 		if (count == max)
3877 			break;
3878 	}
3879 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
3880 	return (count);
3881 }
3882 
3883 struct mbuf *
3884 if_dequeue(if_t ifp)
3885 {
3886 	struct mbuf *m;
3887 	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
3888 
3889 	return (m);
3890 }
3891 
3892 int
3893 if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
3894 {
3895 	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
3896 	return (0);
3897 }
3898 
3899 int
3900 if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len)
3901 {
3902 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hdrlen = len;
3903 	return (0);
3904 }
3905 
3906 caddr_t
3907 if_getlladdr(if_t ifp)
3908 {
3909 	return (IF_LLADDR((struct ifnet *)ifp));
3910 }
3911 
3912 void *
3913 if_gethandle(u_char type)
3914 {
3915 	return (if_alloc(type));
3916 }
3917 
3918 void
3919 if_bpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
3920 {
3921 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
3922 
3923 	BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
3924 }
3925 
3926 void
3927 if_etherbpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
3928 {
3929 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
3930 
3931 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
3932 }
3933 
3934 void
3935 if_vlancap(if_t ifh)
3936 {
3937 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
3938 	VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
3939 }
3940 
3941 void
3942 if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, void (*init_fn)(void *))
3943 {
3944 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_init = init_fn;
3945 }
3946 
3947 void
3948 if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, int (*ioctl_fn)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t))
3949 {
3950 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_ioctl = (void *)ioctl_fn;
3951 }
3952 
3953 void
3954 if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, void (*start_fn)(if_t))
3955 {
3956 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_start = (void *)start_fn;
3957 }
3958 
3959 void
3960 if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t start_fn)
3961 {
3962 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_transmit = start_fn;
3963 }
3964 
3965 void if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t flush_fn)
3966 {
3967 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_qflush = flush_fn;
3968 
3969 }
3970 
3971 void
3972 if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t fn)
3973 {
3974 
3975 	ifp->if_get_counter = fn;
3976 }
3977 
3978 /* Revisit these - These are inline functions originally. */
3979 int
3980 drbr_inuse_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
3981 {
3982 	return drbr_inuse_drv(ifh, br);
3983 }
3984 
3985 struct mbuf*
3986 drbr_dequeue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
3987 {
3988 	return drbr_dequeue(ifh, br);
3989 }
3990 
3991 int
3992 drbr_needs_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
3993 {
3994 	return drbr_needs_enqueue(ifh, br);
3995 }
3996 
3997 int
3998 drbr_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
3999 {
4000 	return drbr_enqueue(ifh, br, m);
4001 
4002 }
4003