xref: /freebsd/sys/net/if.c (revision 6829dae12bb055451fa467da4589c43bd03b1e64)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)if.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/epoch.h>
45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/priv.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/lock.h>
54 #include <sys/refcount.h>
55 #include <sys/module.h>
56 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
57 #include <sys/sockio.h>
58 #include <sys/syslog.h>
59 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
60 #include <sys/sysent.h>
61 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
62 #include <sys/domain.h>
63 #include <sys/jail.h>
64 #include <sys/priv.h>
65 
66 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
67 #include <vm/uma.h>
68 
69 #include <net/bpf.h>
70 #include <net/ethernet.h>
71 #include <net/if.h>
72 #include <net/if_arp.h>
73 #include <net/if_clone.h>
74 #include <net/if_dl.h>
75 #include <net/if_types.h>
76 #include <net/if_var.h>
77 #include <net/if_media.h>
78 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
79 #include <net/radix.h>
80 #include <net/route.h>
81 #include <net/vnet.h>
82 
83 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
84 #include <net/ethernet.h>
85 #include <netinet/in.h>
86 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
89 #ifdef INET
90 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
91 #include <netinet/netdump/netdump.h>
92 #endif /* INET */
93 #ifdef INET6
94 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
95 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
96 #endif /* INET6 */
97 #endif /* INET || INET6 */
98 
99 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
100 
101 /*
102  * Consumers of struct ifreq such as tcpdump assume no pad between ifr_name
103  * and ifr_ifru when it is used in SIOCGIFCONF.
104  */
105 _Static_assert(sizeof(((struct ifreq *)0)->ifr_name) ==
106     offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru), "gap between ifr_name and ifr_ifru");
107 
108 __read_mostly epoch_t net_epoch_preempt;
109 __read_mostly epoch_t net_epoch;
110 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
111 #include <sys/mount.h>
112 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h>
113 
114 struct ifreq_buffer32 {
115 	uint32_t	length;		/* (size_t) */
116 	uint32_t	buffer;		/* (void *) */
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * Interface request structure used for socket
121  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
122  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
123  * remainder may be interface specific.
124  */
125 struct ifreq32 {
126 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
127 	union {
128 		struct sockaddr	ifru_addr;
129 		struct sockaddr	ifru_dstaddr;
130 		struct sockaddr	ifru_broadaddr;
131 		struct ifreq_buffer32 ifru_buffer;
132 		short		ifru_flags[2];
133 		short		ifru_index;
134 		int		ifru_jid;
135 		int		ifru_metric;
136 		int		ifru_mtu;
137 		int		ifru_phys;
138 		int		ifru_media;
139 		uint32_t	ifru_data;
140 		int		ifru_cap[2];
141 		u_int		ifru_fib;
142 		u_char		ifru_vlan_pcp;
143 	} ifr_ifru;
144 };
145 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct ifreq) == sizeof(struct ifreq32));
146 CTASSERT(__offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_ifru) ==
147     __offsetof(struct ifreq32, ifr_ifru));
148 
149 struct ifgroupreq32 {
150 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
151 	u_int	ifgr_len;
152 	union {
153 		char		ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
154 		uint32_t	ifgru_groups;
155 	} ifgr_ifgru;
156 };
157 
158 struct ifmediareq32 {
159 	char		ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];
160 	int		ifm_current;
161 	int		ifm_mask;
162 	int		ifm_status;
163 	int		ifm_active;
164 	int		ifm_count;
165 	uint32_t	ifm_ulist;	/* (int *) */
166 };
167 #define	SIOCGIFMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
168 #define	SIOCGIFXMEDIA32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(SIOCGIFXMEDIA, struct ifmediareq32)
169 
170 #define	_CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ_32(cmd)				\
171     _IOC_NEWTYPE((cmd), struct ifgroupreq32): case
172 #else /* !COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
173 #define _CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ_32(cmd)
174 #endif /* !COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
175 
176 #define CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(cmd)	\
177     _CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ_32(cmd)	\
178     (cmd)
179 
180 union ifreq_union {
181 	struct ifreq	ifr;
182 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
183 	struct ifreq32	ifr32;
184 #endif
185 };
186 
187 union ifgroupreq_union {
188 	struct ifgroupreq ifgr;
189 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
190 	struct ifgroupreq32 ifgr32;
191 #endif
192 };
193 
194 SYSCTL_NODE(_net, PF_LINK, link, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Link layers");
195 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link, 0, generic, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Generic link-management");
196 
197 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, ifqmaxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
198     &ifqmaxlen, 0, "max send queue size");
199 
200 /* Log link state change events */
201 static int log_link_state_change = 1;
202 
203 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_link_state_change, CTLFLAG_RW,
204 	&log_link_state_change, 0,
205 	"log interface link state change events");
206 
207 /* Log promiscuous mode change events */
208 static int log_promisc_mode_change = 1;
209 
210 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link, OID_AUTO, log_promisc_mode_change, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
211 	&log_promisc_mode_change, 1,
212 	"log promiscuous mode change events");
213 
214 /* Interface description */
215 static unsigned int ifdescr_maxlen = 1024;
216 SYSCTL_UINT(_net, OID_AUTO, ifdescr_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RW,
217 	&ifdescr_maxlen, 0,
218 	"administrative maximum length for interface description");
219 
220 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFDESCR, "ifdescr", "ifnet descriptions");
221 
222 /* global sx for non-critical path ifdescr */
223 static struct sx ifdescr_sx;
224 SX_SYSINIT(ifdescr_sx, &ifdescr_sx, "ifnet descr");
225 
226 void	(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
227 void	(*lagg_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, int state);
228 /* These are external hooks for CARP. */
229 void	(*carp_linkstate_p)(struct ifnet *ifp);
230 void	(*carp_demote_adj_p)(int, char *);
231 int	(*carp_master_p)(struct ifaddr *);
232 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
233 int	(*carp_forus_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, u_char *dhost);
234 int	(*carp_output_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
235     const struct sockaddr *sa);
236 int	(*carp_ioctl_p)(struct ifreq *, u_long, struct thread *);
237 int	(*carp_attach_p)(struct ifaddr *, int);
238 void	(*carp_detach_p)(struct ifaddr *, bool);
239 #endif
240 #ifdef INET
241 int	(*carp_iamatch_p)(struct ifaddr *, uint8_t **);
242 #endif
243 #ifdef INET6
244 struct ifaddr *(*carp_iamatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *taddr6);
245 caddr_t	(*carp_macmatch6_p)(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
246     const struct in6_addr *taddr);
247 #endif
248 
249 struct mbuf *(*tbr_dequeue_ptr)(struct ifaltq *, int) = NULL;
250 
251 /*
252  * XXX: Style; these should be sorted alphabetically, and unprototyped
253  * static functions should be prototyped. Currently they are sorted by
254  * declaration order.
255  */
256 static void	if_attachdomain(void *);
257 static void	if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *);
258 static int	ifconf(u_long, caddr_t);
259 static void	*if_grow(void);
260 static void	if_input_default(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
261 static int	if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *, struct if_encap_req *);
262 static void	if_route(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
263 static int	if_setflag(struct ifnet *, int, int, int *, int);
264 static int	if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m);
265 static void	if_unroute(struct ifnet *, int flag, int fam);
266 static void	link_rtrequest(int, struct rtentry *, struct rt_addrinfo *);
267 static int	if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
268 static void	do_link_state_change(void *, int);
269 static int	if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *, struct ifnet *);
270 static int	if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *);
271 static void	if_delgroups(struct ifnet *);
272 static void	if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *, int, struct if_clone *);
273 static int	if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *, int, struct if_clone **);
274 #ifdef VIMAGE
275 static void	if_vmove(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *);
276 #endif
277 
278 #ifdef INET6
279 /*
280  * XXX: declare here to avoid to include many inet6 related files..
281  * should be more generalized?
282  */
283 extern void	nd6_setmtu(struct ifnet *);
284 #endif
285 
286 /* ipsec helper hooks */
287 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_in[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
288 VNET_DEFINE(struct hhook_head *, ipsec_hhh_out[HHOOK_IPSEC_COUNT]);
289 
290 VNET_DEFINE(int, if_index);
291 int	ifqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
292 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnethead, ifnet);	/* depend on static init XXX */
293 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifgrouphead, ifg_head);
294 
295 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, if_indexlim) = 8;
296 
297 /* Table of ifnet by index. */
298 VNET_DEFINE(struct ifnet **, ifindex_table);
299 
300 #define	V_if_indexlim		VNET(if_indexlim)
301 #define	V_ifindex_table		VNET(ifindex_table)
302 
303 /*
304  * The global network interface list (V_ifnet) and related state (such as
305  * if_index, if_indexlim, and ifindex_table) are protected by an sxlock and
306  * an rwlock.  Either may be acquired shared to stablize the list, but both
307  * must be acquired writable to modify the list.  This model allows us to
308  * both stablize the interface list during interrupt thread processing, but
309  * also to stablize it over long-running ioctls, without introducing priority
310  * inversions and deadlocks.
311  */
312 struct rwlock ifnet_rwlock;
313 RW_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_rw, &ifnet_rwlock, "ifnet_rw", RW_RECURSE);
314 struct sx ifnet_sxlock;
315 SX_SYSINIT_FLAGS(ifnet_sx, &ifnet_sxlock, "ifnet_sx", SX_RECURSE);
316 
317 /*
318  * The allocation of network interfaces is a rather non-atomic affair; we
319  * need to select an index before we are ready to expose the interface for
320  * use, so will use this pointer value to indicate reservation.
321  */
322 #define	IFNET_HOLD	(void *)(uintptr_t)(-1)
323 
324 static	if_com_alloc_t *if_com_alloc[256];
325 static	if_com_free_t *if_com_free[256];
326 
327 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFNET, "ifnet", "interface internals");
328 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFADDR, "ifaddr", "interface address");
329 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IFMADDR, "ether_multi", "link-level multicast address");
330 
331 struct ifnet *
332 ifnet_byindex_locked(u_short idx)
333 {
334 
335 	if (idx > V_if_index)
336 		return (NULL);
337 	if (V_ifindex_table[idx] == IFNET_HOLD)
338 		return (NULL);
339 	return (V_ifindex_table[idx]);
340 }
341 
342 struct ifnet *
343 ifnet_byindex(u_short idx)
344 {
345 	struct ifnet *ifp;
346 
347 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
348 	return (ifp);
349 }
350 
351 struct ifnet *
352 ifnet_byindex_ref(u_short idx)
353 {
354 	struct epoch_tracker et;
355 	struct ifnet *ifp;
356 
357 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
358 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
359 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING)) {
360 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
361 		return (NULL);
362 	}
363 	if_ref(ifp);
364 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
365 	return (ifp);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Allocate an ifindex array entry; return 0 on success or an error on
370  * failure.
371  */
372 static u_short
373 ifindex_alloc(void **old)
374 {
375 	u_short idx;
376 
377 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
378 	/*
379 	 * Try to find an empty slot below V_if_index.  If we fail, take the
380 	 * next slot.
381 	 */
382 	for (idx = 1; idx <= V_if_index; idx++) {
383 		if (V_ifindex_table[idx] == NULL)
384 			break;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* Catch if_index overflow. */
388 	if (idx >= V_if_indexlim) {
389 		*old = if_grow();
390 		return (USHRT_MAX);
391 	}
392 	if (idx > V_if_index)
393 		V_if_index = idx;
394 	return (idx);
395 }
396 
397 static void
398 ifindex_free_locked(u_short idx)
399 {
400 
401 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
402 
403 	V_ifindex_table[idx] = NULL;
404 	while (V_if_index > 0 &&
405 	    V_ifindex_table[V_if_index] == NULL)
406 		V_if_index--;
407 }
408 
409 static void
410 ifindex_free(u_short idx)
411 {
412 
413 	IFNET_WLOCK();
414 	ifindex_free_locked(idx);
415 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 ifnet_setbyindex(u_short idx, struct ifnet *ifp)
420 {
421 
422 	V_ifindex_table[idx] = ifp;
423 }
424 
425 struct ifaddr *
426 ifaddr_byindex(u_short idx)
427 {
428 	struct epoch_tracker et;
429 	struct ifnet *ifp;
430 	struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
431 
432 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
433 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_locked(idx);
434 	if (ifp != NULL && (ifa = ifp->if_addr) != NULL)
435 		ifa_ref(ifa);
436 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
437 	return (ifa);
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * Network interface utility routines.
442  *
443  * Routines with ifa_ifwith* names take sockaddr *'s as
444  * parameters.
445  */
446 
447 static void
448 vnet_if_init(const void *unused __unused)
449 {
450 	void *old;
451 
452 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifnet);
453 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&V_ifg_head);
454 	IFNET_WLOCK();
455 	old = if_grow();				/* create initial table */
456 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
457 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
458 	free(old, M_IFNET);
459 	vnet_if_clone_init();
460 }
461 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_if_init, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vnet_if_init,
462     NULL);
463 
464 #ifdef VIMAGE
465 static void
466 vnet_if_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
467 {
468 
469 	VNET_ASSERT(CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifnet=%p "
470 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifnet));
471 	VNET_ASSERT(CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifg_head), ("%s:%d tailq &V_ifg_head=%p "
472 	    "not empty", __func__, __LINE__, &V_ifg_head));
473 
474 	free((caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, M_IFNET);
475 }
476 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_uninit, SI_SUB_INIT_IF, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
477     vnet_if_uninit, NULL);
478 
479 static void
480 vnet_if_return(const void *unused __unused)
481 {
482 	struct ifnet *ifp, *nifp;
483 
484 	/* Return all inherited interfaces to their parent vnets. */
485 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link, nifp) {
486 		if (ifp->if_home_vnet != ifp->if_vnet)
487 			if_vmove(ifp, ifp->if_home_vnet);
488 	}
489 }
490 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_if_return, SI_SUB_VNET_DONE, SI_ORDER_ANY,
491     vnet_if_return, NULL);
492 #endif
493 
494 
495 static void *
496 if_grow(void)
497 {
498 	int oldlim;
499 	u_int n;
500 	struct ifnet **e;
501 	void *old;
502 
503 	old = NULL;
504 	IFNET_WLOCK_ASSERT();
505 	oldlim = V_if_indexlim;
506 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
507 	n = (oldlim << 1) * sizeof(*e);
508 	e = malloc(n, M_IFNET, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
509 	IFNET_WLOCK();
510 	if (V_if_indexlim != oldlim) {
511 		free(e, M_IFNET);
512 		return (NULL);
513 	}
514 	if (V_ifindex_table != NULL) {
515 		memcpy((caddr_t)e, (caddr_t)V_ifindex_table, n/2);
516 		old = V_ifindex_table;
517 	}
518 	V_if_indexlim <<= 1;
519 	V_ifindex_table = e;
520 	return (old);
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * Allocate a struct ifnet and an index for an interface.  A layer 2
525  * common structure will also be allocated if an allocation routine is
526  * registered for the passed type.
527  */
528 struct ifnet *
529 if_alloc(u_char type)
530 {
531 	struct ifnet *ifp;
532 	u_short idx;
533 	void *old;
534 
535 	ifp = malloc(sizeof(struct ifnet), M_IFNET, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
536  restart:
537 	IFNET_WLOCK();
538 	idx = ifindex_alloc(&old);
539 	if (__predict_false(idx == USHRT_MAX)) {
540 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
541 		epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
542 		free(old, M_IFNET);
543 		goto restart;
544 	}
545 	ifnet_setbyindex(idx, IFNET_HOLD);
546 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
547 	ifp->if_index = idx;
548 	ifp->if_type = type;
549 	ifp->if_alloctype = type;
550 #ifdef VIMAGE
551 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
552 #endif
553 	if (if_com_alloc[type] != NULL) {
554 		ifp->if_l2com = if_com_alloc[type](type, ifp);
555 		if (ifp->if_l2com == NULL) {
556 			free(ifp, M_IFNET);
557 			ifindex_free(idx);
558 			return (NULL);
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
563 	TASK_INIT(&ifp->if_linktask, 0, do_link_state_change, ifp);
564 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
565 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK_INIT(ifp);
566 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_addrhead);
567 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
568 	CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifp->if_groups);
569 #ifdef MAC
570 	mac_ifnet_init(ifp);
571 #endif
572 	ifq_init(&ifp->if_snd, ifp);
573 
574 	refcount_init(&ifp->if_refcount, 1);	/* Index reference. */
575 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
576 		ifp->if_counters[i] = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
577 	ifp->if_get_counter = if_get_counter_default;
578 	ifp->if_pcp = IFNET_PCP_NONE;
579 	ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp);
580 	return (ifp);
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * Do the actual work of freeing a struct ifnet, and layer 2 common
585  * structure.  This call is made when the last reference to an
586  * interface is released.
587  */
588 static void
589 if_free_internal(struct ifnet *ifp)
590 {
591 
592 	KASSERT((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING),
593 	    ("if_free_internal: interface not dying"));
594 
595 	if (if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype] != NULL)
596 		if_com_free[ifp->if_alloctype](ifp->if_l2com,
597 		    ifp->if_alloctype);
598 
599 #ifdef MAC
600 	mac_ifnet_destroy(ifp);
601 #endif /* MAC */
602 	IF_AFDATA_DESTROY(ifp);
603 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_DESTROY(ifp);
604 	ifq_delete(&ifp->if_snd);
605 
606 	for (int i = 0; i < IFCOUNTERS; i++)
607 		counter_u64_free(ifp->if_counters[i]);
608 
609 	free(ifp->if_description, M_IFDESCR);
610 	free(ifp->if_hw_addr, M_IFADDR);
611 	free(ifp, M_IFNET);
612 }
613 
614 static void
615 if_destroy(epoch_context_t ctx)
616 {
617 	struct ifnet *ifp;
618 
619 	ifp = __containerof(ctx, struct ifnet, if_epoch_ctx);
620 	if_free_internal(ifp);
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Deregister an interface and free the associated storage.
625  */
626 void
627 if_free(struct ifnet *ifp)
628 {
629 
630 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;			/* XXX: Locking */
631 
632 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
633 	IFNET_WLOCK();
634 	KASSERT(ifp == ifnet_byindex_locked(ifp->if_index),
635 	    ("%s: freeing unallocated ifnet", ifp->if_xname));
636 
637 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
638 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
639 
640 	if (refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
641 		epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx, if_destroy);
642 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Interfaces to keep an ifnet type-stable despite the possibility of the
647  * driver calling if_free().  If there are additional references, we defer
648  * freeing the underlying data structure.
649  */
650 void
651 if_ref(struct ifnet *ifp)
652 {
653 
654 	/* We don't assert the ifnet list lock here, but arguably should. */
655 	refcount_acquire(&ifp->if_refcount);
656 }
657 
658 void
659 if_rele(struct ifnet *ifp)
660 {
661 
662 	if (!refcount_release(&ifp->if_refcount))
663 		return;
664 	epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &ifp->if_epoch_ctx, if_destroy);
665 }
666 
667 void
668 ifq_init(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ifnet *ifp)
669 {
670 
671 	mtx_init(&ifq->ifq_mtx, ifp->if_xname, "if send queue", MTX_DEF);
672 
673 	if (ifq->ifq_maxlen == 0)
674 		ifq->ifq_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
675 
676 	ifq->altq_type = 0;
677 	ifq->altq_disc = NULL;
678 	ifq->altq_flags &= ALTQF_CANTCHANGE;
679 	ifq->altq_tbr  = NULL;
680 	ifq->altq_ifp  = ifp;
681 }
682 
683 void
684 ifq_delete(struct ifaltq *ifq)
685 {
686 	mtx_destroy(&ifq->ifq_mtx);
687 }
688 
689 /*
690  * Perform generic interface initialization tasks and attach the interface
691  * to the list of "active" interfaces.  If vmove flag is set on entry
692  * to if_attach_internal(), perform only a limited subset of initialization
693  * tasks, given that we are moving from one vnet to another an ifnet which
694  * has already been fully initialized.
695  *
696  * Note that if_detach_internal() removes group membership unconditionally
697  * even when vmove flag is set, and if_attach_internal() adds only IFG_ALL.
698  * Thus, when if_vmove() is applied to a cloned interface, group membership
699  * is lost while a cloned one always joins a group whose name is
700  * ifc->ifc_name.  To recover this after if_detach_internal() and
701  * if_attach_internal(), the cloner should be specified to
702  * if_attach_internal() via ifc.  If it is non-NULL, if_attach_internal()
703  * attempts to join a group whose name is ifc->ifc_name.
704  *
705  * XXX:
706  *  - The decision to return void and thus require this function to
707  *    succeed is questionable.
708  *  - We should probably do more sanity checking.  For instance we don't
709  *    do anything to insure if_xname is unique or non-empty.
710  */
711 void
712 if_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
713 {
714 
715 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 0, NULL);
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * Compute the least common TSO limit.
720  */
721 void
722 if_hw_tsomax_common(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
723 {
724 	/*
725 	 * 1) If there is no limit currently, take the limit from
726 	 * the network adapter.
727 	 *
728 	 * 2) If the network adapter has a limit below the current
729 	 * limit, apply it.
730 	 */
731 	if (pmax->tsomaxbytes == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != 0 &&
732 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomax < pmax->tsomaxbytes)) {
733 		pmax->tsomaxbytes = ifp->if_hw_tsomax;
734 	}
735 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegcount == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != 0 &&
736 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount < pmax->tsomaxsegcount)) {
737 		pmax->tsomaxsegcount = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
738 	}
739 	if (pmax->tsomaxsegsize == 0 || (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != 0 &&
740 	    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize < pmax->tsomaxsegsize)) {
741 		pmax->tsomaxsegsize = ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
742 	}
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * Update TSO limit of a network adapter.
747  *
748  * Returns zero if no change. Else non-zero.
749  */
750 int
751 if_hw_tsomax_update(if_t ifp, struct ifnet_hw_tsomax *pmax)
752 {
753 	int retval = 0;
754 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax != pmax->tsomaxbytes) {
755 		ifp->if_hw_tsomax = pmax->tsomaxbytes;
756 		retval++;
757 	}
758 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize != pmax->tsomaxsegsize) {
759 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = pmax->tsomaxsegsize;
760 		retval++;
761 	}
762 	if (ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount != pmax->tsomaxsegcount) {
763 		ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = pmax->tsomaxsegcount;
764 		retval++;
765 	}
766 	return (retval);
767 }
768 
769 static void
770 if_attach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove, struct if_clone *ifc)
771 {
772 	unsigned socksize, ifasize;
773 	int namelen, masklen;
774 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
775 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
776 
777 	if (ifp->if_index == 0 || ifp != ifnet_byindex(ifp->if_index))
778 		panic ("%s: BUG: if_attach called without if_alloc'd input()\n",
779 		    ifp->if_xname);
780 
781 #ifdef VIMAGE
782 	ifp->if_vnet = curvnet;
783 	if (ifp->if_home_vnet == NULL)
784 		ifp->if_home_vnet = curvnet;
785 #endif
786 
787 	if_addgroup(ifp, IFG_ALL);
788 
789 	/* Restore group membership for cloned interfaces. */
790 	if (vmove && ifc != NULL)
791 		if_clone_addgroup(ifp, ifc);
792 
793 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
794 	ifp->if_epoch = time_uptime;
795 
796 	KASSERT((ifp->if_transmit == NULL && ifp->if_qflush == NULL) ||
797 	    (ifp->if_transmit != NULL && ifp->if_qflush != NULL),
798 	    ("transmit and qflush must both either be set or both be NULL"));
799 	if (ifp->if_transmit == NULL) {
800 		ifp->if_transmit = if_transmit;
801 		ifp->if_qflush = if_qflush;
802 	}
803 	if (ifp->if_input == NULL)
804 		ifp->if_input = if_input_default;
805 
806 	if (ifp->if_requestencap == NULL)
807 		ifp->if_requestencap = if_requestencap_default;
808 
809 	if (!vmove) {
810 #ifdef MAC
811 		mac_ifnet_create(ifp);
812 #endif
813 
814 		/*
815 		 * Create a Link Level name for this device.
816 		 */
817 		namelen = strlen(ifp->if_xname);
818 		/*
819 		 * Always save enough space for any possiable name so we
820 		 * can do a rename in place later.
821 		 */
822 		masklen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + IFNAMSIZ;
823 		socksize = masklen + ifp->if_addrlen;
824 		if (socksize < sizeof(*sdl))
825 			socksize = sizeof(*sdl);
826 		socksize = roundup2(socksize, sizeof(long));
827 		ifasize = sizeof(*ifa) + 2 * socksize;
828 		ifa = ifa_alloc(ifasize, M_WAITOK);
829 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifa + 1);
830 		sdl->sdl_len = socksize;
831 		sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
832 		bcopy(ifp->if_xname, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
833 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
834 		sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
835 		sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type;
836 		ifp->if_addr = ifa;
837 		ifa->ifa_ifp = ifp;
838 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = link_rtrequest;
839 		ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
840 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(socksize + (caddr_t)sdl);
841 		ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
842 		sdl->sdl_len = masklen;
843 		while (namelen != 0)
844 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
845 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link);
846 		/* Reliably crash if used uninitialized. */
847 		ifp->if_broadcastaddr = NULL;
848 
849 		if (ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER) {
850 			ifp->if_hw_addr = malloc(ifp->if_addrlen, M_IFADDR,
851 			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
852 		}
853 
854 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
855 		/* Use defaults for TSO, if nothing is set */
856 		if (ifp->if_hw_tsomax == 0 &&
857 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount == 0 &&
858 		    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize == 0) {
859 			/*
860 			 * The TSO defaults needs to be such that an
861 			 * NFS mbuf list of 35 mbufs totalling just
862 			 * below 64K works and that a chain of mbufs
863 			 * can be defragged into at most 32 segments:
864 			 */
865 			ifp->if_hw_tsomax = min(IP_MAXPACKET, (32 * MCLBYTES) -
866 			    (ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN));
867 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = 35;
868 			ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = 2048;	/* 2K */
869 
870 			/* XXX some drivers set IFCAP_TSO after ethernet attach */
871 			if (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TSO) {
872 				if_printf(ifp, "Using defaults for TSO: %u/%u/%u\n",
873 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomax,
874 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount,
875 				    ifp->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
876 			}
877 		}
878 #endif
879 	}
880 #ifdef VIMAGE
881 	else {
882 		/*
883 		 * Update the interface index in the link layer address
884 		 * of the interface.
885 		 */
886 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addr; ifa != NULL;
887 		    ifa = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifa, ifa_link)) {
888 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
889 				sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
890 				sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
891 			}
892 		}
893 	}
894 #endif
895 
896 	IFNET_WLOCK();
897 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifnet, ifp, if_link);
898 #ifdef VIMAGE
899 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt++;
900 #endif
901 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
902 
903 	if (domain_init_status >= 2)
904 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
905 
906 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
907 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
908 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "ATTACH", NULL);
909 
910 	/* Announce the interface. */
911 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
912 }
913 
914 static void
915 if_epochalloc(void *dummy __unused)
916 {
917 
918 	net_epoch_preempt = epoch_alloc(EPOCH_PREEMPT);
919 	net_epoch = epoch_alloc(0);
920 }
921 SYSINIT(ifepochalloc, SI_SUB_TASKQ + 1, SI_ORDER_ANY,
922     if_epochalloc, NULL);
923 
924 static void
925 if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
926 {
927 	struct ifnet *ifp;
928 
929 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
930 		if_attachdomain1(ifp);
931 }
932 SYSINIT(domainifattach, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
933     if_attachdomain, NULL);
934 
935 static void
936 if_attachdomain1(struct ifnet *ifp)
937 {
938 	struct domain *dp;
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * Since dp->dom_ifattach calls malloc() with M_WAITOK, we
942 	 * cannot lock ifp->if_afdata initialization, entirely.
943 	 */
944 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
945 	if (ifp->if_afdata_initialized >= domain_init_status) {
946 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
947 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s called more than once on %s\n",
948 		    __func__, ifp->if_xname);
949 		return;
950 	}
951 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = domain_init_status;
952 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
953 
954 	/* address family dependent data region */
955 	bzero(ifp->if_afdata, sizeof(ifp->if_afdata));
956 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
957 		if (dp->dom_ifattach)
958 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] =
959 			    (*dp->dom_ifattach)(ifp);
960 	}
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * Remove any unicast or broadcast network addresses from an interface.
965  */
966 void
967 if_purgeaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
968 {
969 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
970 
971 	while (1) {
972 		struct epoch_tracker et;
973 
974 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
975 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
976 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
977 				break;
978 		}
979 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
980 
981 		if (ifa == NULL)
982 			break;
983 #ifdef INET
984 		/* XXX: Ugly!! ad hoc just for INET */
985 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
986 			struct ifaliasreq ifr;
987 
988 			bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
989 			ifr.ifra_addr = *ifa->ifa_addr;
990 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr)
991 				ifr.ifra_broadaddr = *ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
992 			if (in_control(NULL, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr, ifp,
993 			    NULL) == 0)
994 				continue;
995 		}
996 #endif /* INET */
997 #ifdef INET6
998 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
999 			in6_purgeaddr(ifa);
1000 			/* ifp_addrhead is already updated */
1001 			continue;
1002 		}
1003 #endif /* INET6 */
1004 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1005 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
1006 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1007 		ifa_free(ifa);
1008 	}
1009 }
1010 
1011 /*
1012  * Remove any multicast network addresses from an interface when an ifnet
1013  * is going away.
1014  */
1015 static void
1016 if_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp)
1017 {
1018 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1019 
1020 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1021 	while (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_multiaddrs)) {
1022 		ifma = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_multiaddrs);
1023 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
1024 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 1);
1025 	}
1026 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * Detach an interface, removing it from the list of "active" interfaces.
1031  * If vmove flag is set on entry to if_detach_internal(), perform only a
1032  * limited subset of cleanup tasks, given that we are moving an ifnet from
1033  * one vnet to another, where it must be fully operational.
1034  *
1035  * XXXRW: There are some significant questions about event ordering, and
1036  * how to prevent things from starting to use the interface during detach.
1037  */
1038 void
1039 if_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1040 {
1041 
1042 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(ifp->if_vnet);
1043 	if_detach_internal(ifp, 0, NULL);
1044 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * The vmove flag, if set, indicates that we are called from a callpath
1049  * that is moving an interface to a different vnet instance.
1050  *
1051  * The shutdown flag, if set, indicates that we are called in the
1052  * process of shutting down a vnet instance.  Currently only the
1053  * vnet_if_return SYSUNINIT function sets it.  Note: we can be called
1054  * on a vnet instance shutdown without this flag being set, e.g., when
1055  * the cloned interfaces are destoyed as first thing of teardown.
1056  */
1057 static int
1058 if_detach_internal(struct ifnet *ifp, int vmove, struct if_clone **ifcp)
1059 {
1060 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1061 	int i;
1062 	struct domain *dp;
1063  	struct ifnet *iter;
1064  	int found = 0;
1065 #ifdef VIMAGE
1066 	int shutdown;
1067 
1068 	shutdown = (ifp->if_vnet->vnet_state > SI_SUB_VNET &&
1069 		 ifp->if_vnet->vnet_state < SI_SUB_VNET_DONE) ? 1 : 0;
1070 #endif
1071 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1072 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &V_ifnet, if_link)
1073 		if (iter == ifp) {
1074 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifnet, ifp, ifnet, if_link);
1075 			if (!vmove)
1076 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_DYING;
1077 			found = 1;
1078 			break;
1079 		}
1080 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1081 	if (!found) {
1082 		/*
1083 		 * While we would want to panic here, we cannot
1084 		 * guarantee that the interface is indeed still on
1085 		 * the list given we don't hold locks all the way.
1086 		 */
1087 		return (ENOENT);
1088 #if 0
1089 		if (vmove)
1090 			panic("%s: ifp=%p not on the ifnet tailq %p",
1091 			    __func__, ifp, &V_ifnet);
1092 		else
1093 			return; /* XXX this should panic as well? */
1094 #endif
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * At this point we know the interface still was on the ifnet list
1099 	 * and we removed it so we are in a stable state.
1100 	 */
1101 #ifdef VIMAGE
1102 	curvnet->vnet_ifcnt--;
1103 #endif
1104 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1105 	/*
1106 	 * In any case (destroy or vmove) detach us from the groups
1107 	 * and remove/wait for pending events on the taskq.
1108 	 * XXX-BZ in theory an interface could still enqueue a taskq change?
1109 	 */
1110 	if_delgroups(ifp);
1111 
1112 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * Check if this is a cloned interface or not. Must do even if
1116 	 * shutting down as a if_vmove_reclaim() would move the ifp and
1117 	 * the if_clone_addgroup() will have a corrupted string overwise
1118 	 * from a gibberish pointer.
1119 	 */
1120 	if (vmove && ifcp != NULL)
1121 		*ifcp = if_clone_findifc(ifp);
1122 
1123 	if_down(ifp);
1124 
1125 #ifdef VIMAGE
1126 	/*
1127 	 * On VNET shutdown abort here as the stack teardown will do all
1128 	 * the work top-down for us.
1129 	 */
1130 	if (shutdown) {
1131 		/* Give interface users the chance to clean up. */
1132 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1133 
1134 		/*
1135 		 * In case of a vmove we are done here without error.
1136 		 * If we would signal an error it would lead to the same
1137 		 * abort as if we did not find the ifnet anymore.
1138 		 * if_detach() calls us in void context and does not care
1139 		 * about an early abort notification, so life is splendid :)
1140 		 */
1141 		goto finish_vnet_shutdown;
1142 	}
1143 #endif
1144 
1145 	/*
1146 	 * At this point we are not tearing down a VNET and are either
1147 	 * going to destroy or vmove the interface and have to cleanup
1148 	 * accordingly.
1149 	 */
1150 
1151 	/*
1152 	 * Remove routes and flush queues.
1153 	 */
1154 #ifdef ALTQ
1155 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(&ifp->if_snd))
1156 		altq_disable(&ifp->if_snd);
1157 	if (ALTQ_IS_ATTACHED(&ifp->if_snd))
1158 		altq_detach(&ifp->if_snd);
1159 #endif
1160 
1161 	if_purgeaddrs(ifp);
1162 
1163 #ifdef INET
1164 	in_ifdetach(ifp);
1165 #endif
1166 
1167 #ifdef INET6
1168 	/*
1169 	 * Remove all IPv6 kernel structs related to ifp.  This should be done
1170 	 * before removing routing entries below, since IPv6 interface direct
1171 	 * routes are expected to be removed by the IPv6-specific kernel API.
1172 	 * Otherwise, the kernel will detect some inconsistency and bark it.
1173 	 */
1174 	in6_ifdetach(ifp);
1175 #endif
1176 	if_purgemaddrs(ifp);
1177 
1178 	/* Announce that the interface is gone. */
1179 	rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
1180 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
1181 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
1182 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname, "DETACH", NULL);
1183 
1184 	if (!vmove) {
1185 		/*
1186 		 * Prevent further calls into the device driver via ifnet.
1187 		 */
1188 		if_dead(ifp);
1189 
1190 		/*
1191 		 * Clean up all addresses.
1192 		 */
1193 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1194 		if (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_addrhead)) {
1195 			ifa = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_addrhead);
1196 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifaddr, ifa_link);
1197 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1198 			ifa_free(ifa);
1199 		} else
1200 			IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	rt_flushifroutes(ifp);
1204 
1205 #ifdef VIMAGE
1206 finish_vnet_shutdown:
1207 #endif
1208 	/*
1209 	 * We cannot hold the lock over dom_ifdetach calls as they might
1210 	 * sleep, for example trying to drain a callout, thus open up the
1211 	 * theoretical race with re-attaching.
1212 	 */
1213 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
1214 	i = ifp->if_afdata_initialized;
1215 	ifp->if_afdata_initialized = 0;
1216 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
1217 	for (dp = domains; i > 0 && dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
1218 		if (dp->dom_ifdetach && ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]) {
1219 			(*dp->dom_ifdetach)(ifp,
1220 			    ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family]);
1221 			ifp->if_afdata[dp->dom_family] = NULL;
1222 		}
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	return (0);
1226 }
1227 
1228 #ifdef VIMAGE
1229 /*
1230  * if_vmove() performs a limited version of if_detach() in current
1231  * vnet and if_attach()es the ifnet to the vnet specified as 2nd arg.
1232  * An attempt is made to shrink if_index in current vnet, find an
1233  * unused if_index in target vnet and calls if_grow() if necessary,
1234  * and finally find an unused if_xname for the target vnet.
1235  */
1236 static void
1237 if_vmove(struct ifnet *ifp, struct vnet *new_vnet)
1238 {
1239 	struct if_clone *ifc;
1240 	u_int bif_dlt, bif_hdrlen;
1241 	void *old;
1242 	int rc;
1243 
1244  	/*
1245 	 * if_detach_internal() will call the eventhandler to notify
1246 	 * interface departure.  That will detach if_bpf.  We need to
1247 	 * safe the dlt and hdrlen so we can re-attach it later.
1248 	 */
1249 	bpf_get_bp_params(ifp->if_bpf, &bif_dlt, &bif_hdrlen);
1250 
1251 	/*
1252 	 * Detach from current vnet, but preserve LLADDR info, do not
1253 	 * mark as dead etc. so that the ifnet can be reattached later.
1254 	 * If we cannot find it, we lost the race to someone else.
1255 	 */
1256 	rc = if_detach_internal(ifp, 1, &ifc);
1257 	if (rc != 0)
1258 		return;
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * Unlink the ifnet from ifindex_table[] in current vnet, and shrink
1262 	 * the if_index for that vnet if possible.
1263 	 *
1264 	 * NOTE: IFNET_WLOCK/IFNET_WUNLOCK() are assumed to be unvirtualized,
1265 	 * or we'd lock on one vnet and unlock on another.
1266 	 */
1267 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1268 	ifindex_free_locked(ifp->if_index);
1269 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1270 
1271 	/*
1272 	 * Perform interface-specific reassignment tasks, if provided by
1273 	 * the driver.
1274 	 */
1275 	if (ifp->if_reassign != NULL)
1276 		ifp->if_reassign(ifp, new_vnet, NULL);
1277 
1278 	/*
1279 	 * Switch to the context of the target vnet.
1280 	 */
1281 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(new_vnet);
1282  restart:
1283 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1284 	ifp->if_index = ifindex_alloc(&old);
1285 	if (__predict_false(ifp->if_index == USHRT_MAX)) {
1286 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1287 		epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1288 		free(old, M_IFNET);
1289 		goto restart;
1290 	}
1291 	ifnet_setbyindex(ifp->if_index, ifp);
1292 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1293 
1294 	if_attach_internal(ifp, 1, ifc);
1295 
1296 	if (ifp->if_bpf == NULL)
1297 		bpfattach(ifp, bif_dlt, bif_hdrlen);
1298 
1299 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1300 }
1301 
1302 /*
1303  * Move an ifnet to or from another child prison/vnet, specified by the jail id.
1304  */
1305 static int
1306 if_vmove_loan(struct thread *td, struct ifnet *ifp, char *ifname, int jid)
1307 {
1308 	struct prison *pr;
1309 	struct ifnet *difp;
1310 	int shutdown;
1311 
1312 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1313 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1314 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1315 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1316 	if (pr == NULL)
1317 		return (ENXIO);
1318 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1319 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1320 
1321 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1322 	if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet) {
1323 		prison_free(pr);
1324 		return (EEXIST);
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	/* Make sure the named iface does not exists in the dst. prison/vnet. */
1328 	/* XXX Lock interfaces to avoid races. */
1329 	CURVNET_SET_QUIET(pr->pr_vnet);
1330 	difp = ifunit(ifname);
1331 	if (difp != NULL) {
1332 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1333 		prison_free(pr);
1334 		return (EEXIST);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
1338 	shutdown = (ifp->if_vnet->vnet_state > SI_SUB_VNET &&
1339 		 ifp->if_vnet->vnet_state < SI_SUB_VNET_DONE) ? 1 : 0;
1340 	if (shutdown) {
1341 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1342 		prison_free(pr);
1343 		return (EBUSY);
1344 	}
1345 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1346 
1347 	/* Move the interface into the child jail/vnet. */
1348 	if_vmove(ifp, pr->pr_vnet);
1349 
1350 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1351 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1352 
1353 	prison_free(pr);
1354 	return (0);
1355 }
1356 
1357 static int
1358 if_vmove_reclaim(struct thread *td, char *ifname, int jid)
1359 {
1360 	struct prison *pr;
1361 	struct vnet *vnet_dst;
1362 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1363  	int shutdown;
1364 
1365 	/* Try to find the prison within our visibility. */
1366 	sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
1367 	pr = prison_find_child(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, jid);
1368 	sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
1369 	if (pr == NULL)
1370 		return (ENXIO);
1371 	prison_hold_locked(pr);
1372 	mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1373 
1374 	/* Make sure the named iface exists in the source prison/vnet. */
1375 	CURVNET_SET(pr->pr_vnet);
1376 	ifp = ifunit(ifname);		/* XXX Lock to avoid races. */
1377 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1378 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1379 		prison_free(pr);
1380 		return (ENXIO);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	/* Do not try to move the iface from and to the same prison. */
1384 	vnet_dst = TD_TO_VNET(td);
1385 	if (vnet_dst == ifp->if_vnet) {
1386 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1387 		prison_free(pr);
1388 		return (EEXIST);
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
1392 	shutdown = (ifp->if_vnet->vnet_state > SI_SUB_VNET &&
1393 		 ifp->if_vnet->vnet_state < SI_SUB_VNET_DONE) ? 1 : 0;
1394 	if (shutdown) {
1395 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
1396 		prison_free(pr);
1397 		return (EBUSY);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	/* Get interface back from child jail/vnet. */
1401 	if_vmove(ifp, vnet_dst);
1402 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
1403 
1404 	/* Report the new if_xname back to the userland. */
1405 	sprintf(ifname, "%s", ifp->if_xname);
1406 
1407 	prison_free(pr);
1408 	return (0);
1409 }
1410 #endif /* VIMAGE */
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * Add a group to an interface
1414  */
1415 int
1416 if_addgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1417 {
1418 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1419 	struct ifg_group	*ifg = NULL;
1420 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1421 	int 			 new = 0;
1422 
1423 	if (groupname[0] && groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] >= '0' &&
1424 	    groupname[strlen(groupname) - 1] <= '9')
1425 		return (EINVAL);
1426 
1427 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1428 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1429 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname)) {
1430 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1431 			return (EEXIST);
1432 		}
1433 
1434 	if ((ifgl = (struct ifg_list *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_list), M_TEMP,
1435 	    M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1436 	    	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1437 		return (ENOMEM);
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	if ((ifgm = (struct ifg_member *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_member),
1441 	    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1442 		free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1443 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1444 		return (ENOMEM);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1448 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, groupname))
1449 			break;
1450 
1451 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1452 		if ((ifg = (struct ifg_group *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifg_group),
1453 		    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
1454 			free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1455 			free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1456 			IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1457 			return (ENOMEM);
1458 		}
1459 		strlcpy(ifg->ifg_group, groupname, sizeof(ifg->ifg_group));
1460 		ifg->ifg_refcnt = 0;
1461 		CK_STAILQ_INIT(&ifg->ifg_members);
1462 		CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_ifg_head, ifg, ifg_next);
1463 		new = 1;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	ifg->ifg_refcnt++;
1467 	ifgl->ifgl_group = ifg;
1468 	ifgm->ifgm_ifp = ifp;
1469 
1470 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1471 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifg->ifg_members, ifgm, ifgm_next);
1472 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifgl_next);
1473 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1474 
1475 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1476 
1477 	if (new)
1478 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_attach_event, ifg);
1479 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1480 
1481 	return (0);
1482 }
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * Remove a group from an interface
1486  */
1487 int
1488 if_delgroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *groupname)
1489 {
1490 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1491 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1492 	int freeifgl;
1493 
1494 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1495 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1496 		if (!strcmp(ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, groupname))
1497 			break;
1498 	if (ifgl == NULL) {
1499 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1500 		return (ENOENT);
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	freeifgl = 0;
1504 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1505 	CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifg_list, ifgl_next);
1506 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1507 
1508 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1509 		if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
1510 			break;
1511 
1512 	if (ifgm != NULL)
1513 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifg_member, ifgm_next);
1514 
1515 	if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1516 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_group, ifg_next);
1517 		freeifgl = 1;
1518 	}
1519 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1520 
1521 	epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1522 	if (freeifgl) {
1523 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event, ifgl->ifgl_group);
1524 		free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1525 	}
1526 	free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1527 	free(ifgl, M_TEMP);
1528 
1529 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1530 
1531 	return (0);
1532 }
1533 
1534 /*
1535  * Remove an interface from all groups
1536  */
1537 static void
1538 if_delgroups(struct ifnet *ifp)
1539 {
1540 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1541 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1542 	char groupname[IFNAMSIZ];
1543 	int ifglfree;
1544 
1545 	IFNET_WLOCK();
1546 	while (!CK_STAILQ_EMPTY(&ifp->if_groups)) {
1547 		ifgl = CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&ifp->if_groups);
1548 
1549 		strlcpy(groupname, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group, IFNAMSIZ);
1550 
1551 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1552 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_groups, ifgl, ifg_list, ifgl_next);
1553 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1554 
1555 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1556 			if (ifgm->ifgm_ifp == ifp)
1557 				break;
1558 
1559 		if (ifgm != NULL)
1560 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_members, ifgm, ifg_member,
1561 			    ifgm_next);
1562 		ifglfree = 0;
1563 		if (--ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_refcnt == 0) {
1564 			CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&V_ifg_head, ifgl->ifgl_group, ifg_group, ifg_next);
1565 			ifglfree = 1;
1566 		}
1567 
1568 		IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1569 		epoch_wait_preempt(net_epoch_preempt);
1570 		free(ifgm, M_TEMP);
1571 		if (ifglfree) {
1572 			EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_detach_event,
1573 								ifgl->ifgl_group);
1574 			free(ifgl->ifgl_group, M_TEMP);
1575 		}
1576 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(group_change_event, groupname);
1577 
1578 		IFNET_WLOCK();
1579 	}
1580 	IFNET_WUNLOCK();
1581 }
1582 
1583 static char *
1584 ifgr_group_get(void *ifgrp)
1585 {
1586 	union ifgroupreq_union *ifgrup;
1587 
1588 	ifgrup = ifgrp;
1589 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1590 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
1591 		return (&ifgrup->ifgr32.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group[0]);
1592 #endif
1593 	return (&ifgrup->ifgr.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group[0]);
1594 }
1595 
1596 static struct ifg_req *
1597 ifgr_groups_get(void *ifgrp)
1598 {
1599 	union ifgroupreq_union *ifgrup;
1600 
1601 	ifgrup = ifgrp;
1602 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1603 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
1604 		return ((struct ifg_req *)(uintptr_t)
1605 		    ifgrup->ifgr32.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups);
1606 #endif
1607 	return (ifgrup->ifgr.ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups);
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * Stores all groups from an interface in memory pointed to by ifgr.
1612  */
1613 static int
1614 if_getgroup(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr, struct ifnet *ifp)
1615 {
1616 	struct epoch_tracker	 et;
1617 	int			 len, error;
1618 	struct ifg_list		*ifgl;
1619 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1620 
1621 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1622 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1623 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next)
1624 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(struct ifg_req);
1625 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1626 		return (0);
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1630 	ifgp = ifgr_groups_get(ifgr);
1631 	/* XXX: wire */
1632 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1633 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgl, &ifp->if_groups, ifgl_next) {
1634 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1635 			NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1636 			return (EINVAL);
1637 		}
1638 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1639 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_group, ifgl->ifgl_group->ifg_group,
1640 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_group));
1641 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1642 		    	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1643 			return (error);
1644 		}
1645 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1646 		ifgp++;
1647 	}
1648 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1649 
1650 	return (0);
1651 }
1652 
1653 /*
1654  * Stores all members of a group in memory pointed to by igfr
1655  */
1656 static int
1657 if_getgroupmembers(struct ifgroupreq *ifgr)
1658 {
1659 	struct ifg_group	*ifg;
1660 	struct ifg_member	*ifgm;
1661 	struct ifg_req		 ifgrq, *ifgp;
1662 	int			 len, error;
1663 
1664 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1665 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifg, &V_ifg_head, ifg_next)
1666 		if (!strcmp(ifg->ifg_group, ifgr->ifgr_name))
1667 			break;
1668 	if (ifg == NULL) {
1669 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1670 		return (ENOENT);
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	if (ifgr->ifgr_len == 0) {
1674 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next)
1675 			ifgr->ifgr_len += sizeof(ifgrq);
1676 		IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1677 		return (0);
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	len = ifgr->ifgr_len;
1681 	ifgp = ifgr_groups_get(ifgr);
1682 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifgm, &ifg->ifg_members, ifgm_next) {
1683 		if (len < sizeof(ifgrq)) {
1684 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1685 			return (EINVAL);
1686 		}
1687 		bzero(&ifgrq, sizeof ifgrq);
1688 		strlcpy(ifgrq.ifgrq_member, ifgm->ifgm_ifp->if_xname,
1689 		    sizeof(ifgrq.ifgrq_member));
1690 		if ((error = copyout(&ifgrq, ifgp, sizeof(struct ifg_req)))) {
1691 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1692 			return (error);
1693 		}
1694 		len -= sizeof(ifgrq);
1695 		ifgp++;
1696 	}
1697 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1698 
1699 	return (0);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * Return counter values from counter(9)s stored in ifnet.
1704  */
1705 uint64_t
1706 if_get_counter_default(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
1707 {
1708 
1709 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1710 
1711 	return (counter_u64_fetch(ifp->if_counters[cnt]));
1712 }
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * Increase an ifnet counter. Usually used for counters shared
1716  * between the stack and a driver, but function supports them all.
1717  */
1718 void
1719 if_inc_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt, int64_t inc)
1720 {
1721 
1722 	KASSERT(cnt < IFCOUNTERS, ("%s: invalid cnt %d", __func__, cnt));
1723 
1724 	counter_u64_add(ifp->if_counters[cnt], inc);
1725 }
1726 
1727 /*
1728  * Copy data from ifnet to userland API structure if_data.
1729  */
1730 void
1731 if_data_copy(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_data *ifd)
1732 {
1733 
1734 	ifd->ifi_type = ifp->if_type;
1735 	ifd->ifi_physical = 0;
1736 	ifd->ifi_addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
1737 	ifd->ifi_hdrlen = ifp->if_hdrlen;
1738 	ifd->ifi_link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
1739 	ifd->ifi_vhid = 0;
1740 	ifd->ifi_datalen = sizeof(struct if_data);
1741 	ifd->ifi_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1742 	ifd->ifi_metric = ifp->if_metric;
1743 	ifd->ifi_baudrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
1744 	ifd->ifi_hwassist = ifp->if_hwassist;
1745 	ifd->ifi_epoch = ifp->if_epoch;
1746 	ifd->ifi_lastchange = ifp->if_lastchange;
1747 
1748 	ifd->ifi_ipackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS);
1749 	ifd->ifi_ierrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS);
1750 	ifd->ifi_opackets = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS);
1751 	ifd->ifi_oerrors = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS);
1752 	ifd->ifi_collisions = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS);
1753 	ifd->ifi_ibytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IBYTES);
1754 	ifd->ifi_obytes = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES);
1755 	ifd->ifi_imcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IMCASTS);
1756 	ifd->ifi_omcasts = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS);
1757 	ifd->ifi_iqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS);
1758 	ifd->ifi_oqdrops = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS);
1759 	ifd->ifi_noproto = ifp->if_get_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_NOPROTO);
1760 }
1761 
1762 /*
1763  * Wrapper functions for struct ifnet address list locking macros.  These are
1764  * used by kernel modules to avoid encoding programming interface or binary
1765  * interface assumptions that may be violated when kernel-internal locking
1766  * approaches change.
1767  */
1768 void
1769 if_addr_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
1770 {
1771 
1772 	epoch_enter_preempt(net_epoch_preempt, curthread->td_et);
1773 }
1774 
1775 void
1776 if_addr_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp)
1777 {
1778 
1779 	epoch_exit_preempt(net_epoch_preempt, curthread->td_et);
1780 }
1781 
1782 void
1783 if_maddr_rlock(if_t ifp)
1784 {
1785 
1786 	epoch_enter_preempt(net_epoch_preempt, curthread->td_et);
1787 }
1788 
1789 void
1790 if_maddr_runlock(if_t ifp)
1791 {
1792 
1793 	epoch_exit_preempt(net_epoch_preempt, curthread->td_et);
1794 }
1795 
1796 /*
1797  * Initialization, destruction and refcounting functions for ifaddrs.
1798  */
1799 struct ifaddr *
1800 ifa_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
1801 {
1802 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1803 
1804 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct ifaddr),
1805 	    ("%s: invalid size %zu", __func__, size));
1806 
1807 	ifa = malloc(size, M_IFADDR, M_ZERO | flags);
1808 	if (ifa == NULL)
1809 		return (NULL);
1810 
1811 	if ((ifa->ifa_opackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1812 		goto fail;
1813 	if ((ifa->ifa_ipackets = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1814 		goto fail;
1815 	if ((ifa->ifa_obytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1816 		goto fail;
1817 	if ((ifa->ifa_ibytes = counter_u64_alloc(flags)) == NULL)
1818 		goto fail;
1819 
1820 	refcount_init(&ifa->ifa_refcnt, 1);
1821 
1822 	return (ifa);
1823 
1824 fail:
1825 	/* free(NULL) is okay */
1826 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1827 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1828 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1829 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1830 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1831 
1832 	return (NULL);
1833 }
1834 
1835 void
1836 ifa_ref(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1837 {
1838 
1839 	refcount_acquire(&ifa->ifa_refcnt);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static void
1843 ifa_destroy(epoch_context_t ctx)
1844 {
1845 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1846 
1847 	ifa = __containerof(ctx, struct ifaddr, ifa_epoch_ctx);
1848 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_opackets);
1849 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ipackets);
1850 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_obytes);
1851 	counter_u64_free(ifa->ifa_ibytes);
1852 	free(ifa, M_IFADDR);
1853 }
1854 
1855 void
1856 ifa_free(struct ifaddr *ifa)
1857 {
1858 
1859 	if (refcount_release(&ifa->ifa_refcnt))
1860 		epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &ifa->ifa_epoch_ctx, ifa_destroy);
1861 }
1862 
1863 
1864 static int
1865 ifa_maintain_loopback_route(int cmd, const char *otype, struct ifaddr *ifa,
1866     struct sockaddr *ia)
1867 {
1868 	int error;
1869 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
1870 	struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl;
1871 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1872 
1873 	ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp;
1874 
1875 	bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1876 	if (cmd != RTM_DELETE)
1877 		info.rti_ifp = V_loif;
1878 	info.rti_flags = ifa->ifa_flags | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC | RTF_PINNED;
1879 	info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = ia;
1880 	info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl;
1881 	link_init_sdl(ifp, (struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl, ifp->if_type);
1882 
1883 	error = rtrequest1_fib(cmd, &info, NULL, ifp->if_fib);
1884 
1885 	if (error != 0 &&
1886 	    !(cmd == RTM_ADD && error == EEXIST) &&
1887 	    !(cmd == RTM_DELETE && error == ENOENT))
1888 		if_printf(ifp, "%s failed: %d\n", otype, error);
1889 
1890 	return (error);
1891 }
1892 
1893 int
1894 ifa_add_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1895 {
1896 
1897 	return (ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_ADD, "insertion", ifa, ia));
1898 }
1899 
1900 int
1901 ifa_del_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1902 {
1903 
1904 	return (ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_DELETE, "deletion", ifa, ia));
1905 }
1906 
1907 int
1908 ifa_switch_loopback_route(struct ifaddr *ifa, struct sockaddr *ia)
1909 {
1910 
1911 	return (ifa_maintain_loopback_route(RTM_CHANGE, "switch", ifa, ia));
1912 }
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * XXX: Because sockaddr_dl has deeper structure than the sockaddr
1916  * structs used to represent other address families, it is necessary
1917  * to perform a different comparison.
1918  */
1919 
1920 #define	sa_dl_equal(a1, a2)	\
1921 	((((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_len ==		\
1922 	 ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2))->sdl_len) &&		\
1923 	 (bcmp(CLLADDR((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1)),		\
1924 	       CLLADDR((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a2)),		\
1925 	       ((const struct sockaddr_dl *)(a1))->sdl_alen) == 0))
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Locate an interface based on a complete address.
1929  */
1930 /*ARGSUSED*/
1931 struct ifaddr *
1932 ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1933 {
1934 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1935 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1936 
1937 	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt));
1938 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1939 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1940 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1941 				continue;
1942 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr)) {
1943 				goto done;
1944 			}
1945 			/* IP6 doesn't have broadcast */
1946 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1947 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1948 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1949 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1950 				goto done;
1951 			}
1952 		}
1953 	}
1954 	ifa = NULL;
1955 done:
1956 	return (ifa);
1957 }
1958 
1959 int
1960 ifa_ifwithaddr_check(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1961 {
1962 	struct epoch_tracker et;
1963 	int rc;
1964 
1965 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1966 	rc = (ifa_ifwithaddr(addr) != NULL);
1967 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1968 	return (rc);
1969 }
1970 
1971 /*
1972  * Locate an interface based on the broadcast address.
1973  */
1974 /* ARGSUSED */
1975 struct ifaddr *
1976 ifa_ifwithbroadaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
1977 {
1978 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1979 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1980 
1981 	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt));
1982 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1983 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
1984 			continue;
1985 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1986 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
1987 				continue;
1988 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
1989 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr &&
1990 			    ifa->ifa_broadaddr->sa_len != 0 &&
1991 			    sa_equal(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, addr)) {
1992 				goto done;
1993 			}
1994 		}
1995 	}
1996 	ifa = NULL;
1997 done:
1998 	return (ifa);
1999 }
2000 
2001 /*
2002  * Locate the point to point interface with a given destination address.
2003  */
2004 /*ARGSUSED*/
2005 struct ifaddr *
2006 ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, int fibnum)
2007 {
2008 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2009 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2010 
2011 	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt));
2012 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2013 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
2014 			continue;
2015 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
2016 			continue;
2017 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2018 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != addr->sa_family)
2019 				continue;
2020 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
2021 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
2022 				goto done;
2023 			}
2024 		}
2025 	}
2026 	ifa = NULL;
2027 done:
2028 	return (ifa);
2029 }
2030 
2031 /*
2032  * Find an interface on a specific network.  If many, choice
2033  * is most specific found.
2034  */
2035 struct ifaddr *
2036 ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *addr, int ignore_ptp, int fibnum)
2037 {
2038 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2039 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2040 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
2041 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
2042 	const char *addr_data = addr->sa_data, *cplim;
2043 
2044 	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt));
2045 	/*
2046 	 * AF_LINK addresses can be looked up directly by their index number,
2047 	 * so do that if we can.
2048 	 */
2049 	if (af == AF_LINK) {
2050 	    const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *)addr;
2051 	    if (sdl->sdl_index && sdl->sdl_index <= V_if_index)
2052 		return (ifaddr_byindex(sdl->sdl_index));
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	 * Scan though each interface, looking for ones that have addresses
2057 	 * in this address family and the requested fib.
2058 	 */
2059 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2060 		if ((fibnum != RT_ALL_FIBS) && (ifp->if_fib != fibnum))
2061 			continue;
2062 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2063 			const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
2064 
2065 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
2066 next:				continue;
2067 			if (af == AF_INET &&
2068 			    ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && !ignore_ptp) {
2069 				/*
2070 				 * This is a bit broken as it doesn't
2071 				 * take into account that the remote end may
2072 				 * be a single node in the network we are
2073 				 * looking for.
2074 				 * The trouble is that we don't know the
2075 				 * netmask for the remote end.
2076 				 */
2077 				if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL &&
2078 				    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)) {
2079 					goto done;
2080 				}
2081 			} else {
2082 				/*
2083 				 * Scan all the bits in the ifa's address.
2084 				 * If a bit dissagrees with what we are
2085 				 * looking for, mask it with the netmask
2086 				 * to see if it really matters.
2087 				 * (A byte at a time)
2088 				 */
2089 				if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0)
2090 					continue;
2091 				cp = addr_data;
2092 				cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
2093 				cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
2094 				cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len
2095 					+ (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2096 				while (cp3 < cplim)
2097 					if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3++)
2098 						goto next; /* next address! */
2099 				/*
2100 				 * If the netmask of what we just found
2101 				 * is more specific than what we had before
2102 				 * (if we had one), or if the virtual status
2103 				 * of new prefix is better than of the old one,
2104 				 * then remember the new one before continuing
2105 				 * to search for an even better one.
2106 				 */
2107 				if (ifa_maybe == NULL ||
2108 				    ifa_preferred(ifa_maybe, ifa) ||
2109 				    rn_refines((caddr_t)ifa->ifa_netmask,
2110 				    (caddr_t)ifa_maybe->ifa_netmask)) {
2111 					ifa_maybe = ifa;
2112 				}
2113 			}
2114 		}
2115 	}
2116 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
2117 	ifa_maybe = NULL;
2118 done:
2119 	return (ifa);
2120 }
2121 
2122 /*
2123  * Find an interface address specific to an interface best matching
2124  * a given address.
2125  */
2126 struct ifaddr *
2127 ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *addr, struct ifnet *ifp)
2128 {
2129 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2130 	const char *cp, *cp2, *cp3;
2131 	char *cplim;
2132 	struct ifaddr *ifa_maybe = NULL;
2133 	u_int af = addr->sa_family;
2134 
2135 	if (af >= AF_MAX)
2136 		return (NULL);
2137 
2138 	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt));
2139 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
2140 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != af)
2141 			continue;
2142 		if (ifa_maybe == NULL)
2143 			ifa_maybe = ifa;
2144 		if (ifa->ifa_netmask == 0) {
2145 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_addr) ||
2146 			    (ifa->ifa_dstaddr &&
2147 			    sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr)))
2148 				goto done;
2149 			continue;
2150 		}
2151 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
2152 			if (sa_equal(addr, ifa->ifa_dstaddr))
2153 				goto done;
2154 		} else {
2155 			cp = addr->sa_data;
2156 			cp2 = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_data;
2157 			cp3 = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_data;
2158 			cplim = ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len + (char *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2159 			for (; cp3 < cplim; cp3++)
2160 				if ((*cp++ ^ *cp2++) & *cp3)
2161 					break;
2162 			if (cp3 == cplim)
2163 				goto done;
2164 		}
2165 	}
2166 	ifa = ifa_maybe;
2167 done:
2168 	return (ifa);
2169 }
2170 
2171 /*
2172  * See whether new ifa is better than current one:
2173  * 1) A non-virtual one is preferred over virtual.
2174  * 2) A virtual in master state preferred over any other state.
2175  *
2176  * Used in several address selecting functions.
2177  */
2178 int
2179 ifa_preferred(struct ifaddr *cur, struct ifaddr *next)
2180 {
2181 
2182 	return (cur->ifa_carp && (!next->ifa_carp ||
2183 	    ((*carp_master_p)(next) && !(*carp_master_p)(cur))));
2184 }
2185 
2186 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
2187 
2188 /*
2189  * Default action when installing a route with a Link Level gateway.
2190  * Lookup an appropriate real ifa to point to.
2191  * This should be moved to /sys/net/link.c eventually.
2192  */
2193 static void
2194 link_rtrequest(int cmd, struct rtentry *rt, struct rt_addrinfo *info)
2195 {
2196 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2197 	struct ifaddr *ifa, *oifa;
2198 	struct sockaddr *dst;
2199 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2200 
2201 	if (cmd != RTM_ADD || ((ifa = rt->rt_ifa) == NULL) ||
2202 	    ((ifp = ifa->ifa_ifp) == NULL) || ((dst = rt_key(rt)) == NULL))
2203 		return;
2204 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2205 	ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(dst, ifp);
2206 	if (ifa) {
2207 		oifa = rt->rt_ifa;
2208 		if (oifa != ifa) {
2209 			ifa_free(oifa);
2210 			ifa_ref(ifa);
2211 		}
2212 		rt->rt_ifa = ifa;
2213 		if (ifa->ifa_rtrequest && ifa->ifa_rtrequest != link_rtrequest)
2214 			ifa->ifa_rtrequest(cmd, rt, info);
2215 	}
2216 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2217 }
2218 
2219 struct sockaddr_dl *
2220 link_alloc_sdl(size_t size, int flags)
2221 {
2222 
2223 	return (malloc(size, M_TEMP, flags));
2224 }
2225 
2226 void
2227 link_free_sdl(struct sockaddr *sa)
2228 {
2229 	free(sa, M_TEMP);
2230 }
2231 
2232 /*
2233  * Fills in given sdl with interface basic info.
2234  * Returns pointer to filled sdl.
2235  */
2236 struct sockaddr_dl *
2237 link_init_sdl(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *paddr, u_char iftype)
2238 {
2239 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2240 
2241 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)paddr;
2242 	memset(sdl, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl));
2243 	sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl);
2244 	sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2245 	sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
2246 	sdl->sdl_type = iftype;
2247 
2248 	return (sdl);
2249 }
2250 
2251 /*
2252  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2253  * the transition.
2254  */
2255 static void
2256 if_unroute(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2257 {
2258 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2259 
2260 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_unroute: flag != IFF_UP"));
2261 
2262 	ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
2263 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2264 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2265 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2266 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFDOWN, ifa->ifa_addr);
2267 	ifp->if_qflush(ifp);
2268 
2269 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2270 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2271 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2272 }
2273 
2274 /*
2275  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2276  * the transition.
2277  */
2278 static void
2279 if_route(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int fam)
2280 {
2281 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2282 
2283 	KASSERT(flag == IFF_UP, ("if_route: flag != IFF_UP"));
2284 
2285 	ifp->if_flags |= flag;
2286 	getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2287 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
2288 		if (fam == PF_UNSPEC || (fam == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family))
2289 			pfctlinput(PRC_IFUP, ifa->ifa_addr);
2290 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2291 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2292 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2293 #ifdef INET6
2294 	in6_if_up(ifp);
2295 #endif
2296 }
2297 
2298 void	(*vlan_link_state_p)(struct ifnet *);	/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2299 void	(*vlan_trunk_cap_p)(struct ifnet *);		/* XXX: private from if_vlan */
2300 struct ifnet *(*vlan_trunkdev_p)(struct ifnet *);
2301 struct	ifnet *(*vlan_devat_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t);
2302 int	(*vlan_tag_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2303 int	(*vlan_pcp_p)(struct ifnet *, uint16_t *);
2304 int	(*vlan_setcookie_p)(struct ifnet *, void *);
2305 void	*(*vlan_cookie_p)(struct ifnet *);
2306 
2307 /*
2308  * Handle a change in the interface link state. To avoid LORs
2309  * between driver lock and upper layer locks, as well as possible
2310  * recursions, we post event to taskqueue, and all job
2311  * is done in static do_link_state_change().
2312  */
2313 void
2314 if_link_state_change(struct ifnet *ifp, int link_state)
2315 {
2316 	/* Return if state hasn't changed. */
2317 	if (ifp->if_link_state == link_state)
2318 		return;
2319 
2320 	ifp->if_link_state = link_state;
2321 
2322 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &ifp->if_linktask);
2323 }
2324 
2325 static void
2326 do_link_state_change(void *arg, int pending)
2327 {
2328 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)arg;
2329 	int link_state = ifp->if_link_state;
2330 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
2331 
2332 	/* Notify that the link state has changed. */
2333 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2334 	if (ifp->if_vlantrunk != NULL)
2335 		(*vlan_link_state_p)(ifp);
2336 
2337 	if ((ifp->if_type == IFT_ETHER || ifp->if_type == IFT_L2VLAN) &&
2338 	    ifp->if_l2com != NULL)
2339 		(*ng_ether_link_state_p)(ifp, link_state);
2340 	if (ifp->if_carp)
2341 		(*carp_linkstate_p)(ifp);
2342 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
2343 		ifp->if_bridge_linkstate(ifp);
2344 	if (ifp->if_lagg)
2345 		(*lagg_linkstate_p)(ifp, link_state);
2346 
2347 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
2348 		devctl_notify("IFNET", ifp->if_xname,
2349 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "LINK_UP" : "LINK_DOWN",
2350 		    NULL);
2351 	if (pending > 1)
2352 		if_printf(ifp, "%d link states coalesced\n", pending);
2353 	if (log_link_state_change)
2354 		if_printf(ifp, "link state changed to %s\n",
2355 		    (link_state == LINK_STATE_UP) ? "UP" : "DOWN" );
2356 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_link_event, ifp, link_state);
2357 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2358 }
2359 
2360 /*
2361  * Mark an interface down and notify protocols of
2362  * the transition.
2363  */
2364 void
2365 if_down(struct ifnet *ifp)
2366 {
2367 
2368 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_DOWN);
2369 	if_unroute(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2370 }
2371 
2372 /*
2373  * Mark an interface up and notify protocols of
2374  * the transition.
2375  */
2376 void
2377 if_up(struct ifnet *ifp)
2378 {
2379 
2380 	if_route(ifp, IFF_UP, AF_UNSPEC);
2381 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_event, ifp, IFNET_EVENT_UP);
2382 }
2383 
2384 /*
2385  * Flush an interface queue.
2386  */
2387 void
2388 if_qflush(struct ifnet *ifp)
2389 {
2390 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
2391 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
2392 
2393 	ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
2394 	IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
2395 #ifdef ALTQ
2396 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
2397 		ALTQ_PURGE(ifq);
2398 #endif
2399 	n = ifq->ifq_head;
2400 	while ((m = n) != NULL) {
2401 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
2402 		m_freem(m);
2403 	}
2404 	ifq->ifq_head = 0;
2405 	ifq->ifq_tail = 0;
2406 	ifq->ifq_len = 0;
2407 	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
2408 }
2409 
2410 /*
2411  * Map interface name to interface structure pointer, with or without
2412  * returning a reference.
2413  */
2414 struct ifnet *
2415 ifunit_ref(const char *name)
2416 {
2417 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2418 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2419 
2420 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2421 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2422 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0 &&
2423 		    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_DYING))
2424 			break;
2425 	}
2426 	if (ifp != NULL)
2427 		if_ref(ifp);
2428 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2429 	return (ifp);
2430 }
2431 
2432 struct ifnet *
2433 ifunit(const char *name)
2434 {
2435 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2436 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2437 
2438 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2439 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
2440 		if (strncmp(name, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
2441 			break;
2442 	}
2443 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2444 	return (ifp);
2445 }
2446 
2447 static void *
2448 ifr_buffer_get_buffer(void *data)
2449 {
2450 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2451 
2452 	ifrup = data;
2453 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2454 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2455 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2456 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2457 #endif
2458 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer);
2459 }
2460 
2461 static void
2462 ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(void *data)
2463 {
2464 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2465 
2466 	ifrup = data;
2467 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2468 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2469 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = 0;
2470 	else
2471 #endif
2472 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.buffer = NULL;
2473 }
2474 
2475 static size_t
2476 ifr_buffer_get_length(void *data)
2477 {
2478 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2479 
2480 	ifrup = data;
2481 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2482 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2483 		return (ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2484 #endif
2485 	return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length);
2486 }
2487 
2488 static void
2489 ifr_buffer_set_length(void *data, size_t len)
2490 {
2491 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2492 
2493 	ifrup = data;
2494 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2495 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2496 		ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2497 	else
2498 #endif
2499 		ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer.length = len;
2500 }
2501 
2502 void *
2503 ifr_data_get_ptr(void *ifrp)
2504 {
2505 	union ifreq_union *ifrup;
2506 
2507 	ifrup = ifrp;
2508 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2509 	if (SV_CURPROC_FLAG(SV_ILP32))
2510 		return ((void *)(uintptr_t)
2511 		    ifrup->ifr32.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2512 #endif
2513 		return (ifrup->ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
2514 }
2515 
2516 /*
2517  * Hardware specific interface ioctls.
2518  */
2519 int
2520 ifhwioctl(u_long cmd, struct ifnet *ifp, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2521 {
2522 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2523 	int error = 0, do_ifup = 0;
2524 	int new_flags, temp_flags;
2525 	size_t namelen, onamelen;
2526 	size_t descrlen;
2527 	char *descrbuf, *odescrbuf;
2528 	char new_name[IFNAMSIZ];
2529 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
2530 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2531 
2532 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2533 	switch (cmd) {
2534 	case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2535 		ifr->ifr_index = ifp->if_index;
2536 		break;
2537 
2538 	case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2539 		temp_flags = ifp->if_flags | ifp->if_drv_flags;
2540 		ifr->ifr_flags = temp_flags & 0xffff;
2541 		ifr->ifr_flagshigh = temp_flags >> 16;
2542 		break;
2543 
2544 	case SIOCGIFCAP:
2545 		ifr->ifr_reqcap = ifp->if_capabilities;
2546 		ifr->ifr_curcap = ifp->if_capenable;
2547 		break;
2548 
2549 #ifdef MAC
2550 	case SIOCGIFMAC:
2551 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_get(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2552 		break;
2553 #endif
2554 
2555 	case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2556 		ifr->ifr_metric = ifp->if_metric;
2557 		break;
2558 
2559 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
2560 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2561 		break;
2562 
2563 	case SIOCGIFPHYS:
2564 		/* XXXGL: did this ever worked? */
2565 		ifr->ifr_phys = 0;
2566 		break;
2567 
2568 	case SIOCGIFDESCR:
2569 		error = 0;
2570 		sx_slock(&ifdescr_sx);
2571 		if (ifp->if_description == NULL)
2572 			error = ENOMSG;
2573 		else {
2574 			/* space for terminating nul */
2575 			descrlen = strlen(ifp->if_description) + 1;
2576 			if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) < descrlen)
2577 				ifr_buffer_set_buffer_null(ifr);
2578 			else
2579 				error = copyout(ifp->if_description,
2580 				    ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrlen);
2581 			ifr_buffer_set_length(ifr, descrlen);
2582 		}
2583 		sx_sunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2584 		break;
2585 
2586 	case SIOCSIFDESCR:
2587 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFDESCR);
2588 		if (error)
2589 			return (error);
2590 
2591 		/*
2592 		 * Copy only (length-1) bytes to make sure that
2593 		 * if_description is always nul terminated.  The
2594 		 * length parameter is supposed to count the
2595 		 * terminating nul in.
2596 		 */
2597 		if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) > ifdescr_maxlen)
2598 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2599 		else if (ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) == 0)
2600 			descrbuf = NULL;
2601 		else {
2602 			descrbuf = malloc(ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr),
2603 			    M_IFDESCR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
2604 			error = copyin(ifr_buffer_get_buffer(ifr), descrbuf,
2605 			    ifr_buffer_get_length(ifr) - 1);
2606 			if (error) {
2607 				free(descrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2608 				break;
2609 			}
2610 		}
2611 
2612 		sx_xlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2613 		odescrbuf = ifp->if_description;
2614 		ifp->if_description = descrbuf;
2615 		sx_xunlock(&ifdescr_sx);
2616 
2617 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2618 		free(odescrbuf, M_IFDESCR);
2619 		break;
2620 
2621 	case SIOCGIFFIB:
2622 		ifr->ifr_fib = ifp->if_fib;
2623 		break;
2624 
2625 	case SIOCSIFFIB:
2626 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFIB);
2627 		if (error)
2628 			return (error);
2629 		if (ifr->ifr_fib >= rt_numfibs)
2630 			return (EINVAL);
2631 
2632 		ifp->if_fib = ifr->ifr_fib;
2633 		break;
2634 
2635 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2636 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFFLAGS);
2637 		if (error)
2638 			return (error);
2639 		/*
2640 		 * Currently, no driver owned flags pass the IFF_CANTCHANGE
2641 		 * check, so we don't need special handling here yet.
2642 		 */
2643 		new_flags = (ifr->ifr_flags & 0xffff) |
2644 		    (ifr->ifr_flagshigh << 16);
2645 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
2646 		    (new_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2647 			if_down(ifp);
2648 		} else if (new_flags & IFF_UP &&
2649 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
2650 			do_ifup = 1;
2651 		}
2652 		/* See if permanently promiscuous mode bit is about to flip */
2653 		if ((ifp->if_flags ^ new_flags) & IFF_PPROMISC) {
2654 			if (new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC)
2655 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2656 			else if (ifp->if_pcount == 0)
2657 				ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2658 			if (log_promisc_mode_change)
2659                                 if_printf(ifp, "permanently promiscuous mode %s\n",
2660                                     ((new_flags & IFF_PPROMISC) ?
2661                                      "enabled" : "disabled"));
2662 		}
2663 		ifp->if_flags = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_CANTCHANGE) |
2664 			(new_flags &~ IFF_CANTCHANGE);
2665 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
2666 			(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2667 		}
2668 		if (do_ifup)
2669 			if_up(ifp);
2670 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2671 		break;
2672 
2673 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2674 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFCAP);
2675 		if (error)
2676 			return (error);
2677 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2678 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2679 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & ~ifp->if_capabilities)
2680 			return (EINVAL);
2681 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2682 		if (error == 0)
2683 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2684 		break;
2685 
2686 #ifdef MAC
2687 	case SIOCSIFMAC:
2688 		error = mac_ifnet_ioctl_set(td->td_ucred, ifr, ifp);
2689 		break;
2690 #endif
2691 
2692 	case SIOCSIFNAME:
2693 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFNAME);
2694 		if (error)
2695 			return (error);
2696 		error = copyinstr(ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr), new_name, IFNAMSIZ,
2697 		    NULL);
2698 		if (error != 0)
2699 			return (error);
2700 		if (new_name[0] == '\0')
2701 			return (EINVAL);
2702 		if (new_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] != '\0') {
2703 			new_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
2704 			if (strlen(new_name) == IFNAMSIZ-1)
2705 				return (EINVAL);
2706 		}
2707 		if (ifunit(new_name) != NULL)
2708 			return (EEXIST);
2709 
2710 		/*
2711 		 * XXX: Locking.  Nothing else seems to lock if_flags,
2712 		 * and there are numerous other races with the
2713 		 * ifunit() checks not being atomic with namespace
2714 		 * changes (renames, vmoves, if_attach, etc).
2715 		 */
2716 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RENAMING;
2717 
2718 		/* Announce the departure of the interface. */
2719 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_DEPARTURE);
2720 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_departure_event, ifp);
2721 
2722 		if_printf(ifp, "changing name to '%s'\n", new_name);
2723 
2724 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
2725 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, new_name, sizeof(ifp->if_xname));
2726 		ifa = ifp->if_addr;
2727 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
2728 		namelen = strlen(new_name);
2729 		onamelen = sdl->sdl_nlen;
2730 		/*
2731 		 * Move the address if needed.  This is safe because we
2732 		 * allocate space for a name of length IFNAMSIZ when we
2733 		 * create this in if_attach().
2734 		 */
2735 		if (namelen != onamelen) {
2736 			bcopy(sdl->sdl_data + onamelen,
2737 			    sdl->sdl_data + namelen, sdl->sdl_alen);
2738 		}
2739 		bcopy(new_name, sdl->sdl_data, namelen);
2740 		sdl->sdl_nlen = namelen;
2741 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
2742 		bzero(sdl->sdl_data, onamelen);
2743 		while (namelen != 0)
2744 			sdl->sdl_data[--namelen] = 0xff;
2745 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
2746 
2747 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifnet_arrival_event, ifp);
2748 		/* Announce the return of the interface. */
2749 		rt_ifannouncemsg(ifp, IFAN_ARRIVAL);
2750 
2751 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RENAMING;
2752 		break;
2753 
2754 #ifdef VIMAGE
2755 	case SIOCSIFVNET:
2756 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
2757 		if (error)
2758 			return (error);
2759 		error = if_vmove_loan(td, ifp, ifr->ifr_name, ifr->ifr_jid);
2760 		break;
2761 #endif
2762 
2763 	case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2764 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMETRIC);
2765 		if (error)
2766 			return (error);
2767 		ifp->if_metric = ifr->ifr_metric;
2768 		getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2769 		break;
2770 
2771 	case SIOCSIFPHYS:
2772 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFPHYS);
2773 		if (error)
2774 			return (error);
2775 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2776 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2777 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2778 		if (error == 0)
2779 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2780 		break;
2781 
2782 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
2783 	{
2784 		u_long oldmtu = ifp->if_mtu;
2785 
2786 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFMTU);
2787 		if (error)
2788 			return (error);
2789 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < IF_MINMTU || ifr->ifr_mtu > IF_MAXMTU)
2790 			return (EINVAL);
2791 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2792 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2793 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2794 		if (error == 0) {
2795 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2796 			rt_ifmsg(ifp);
2797 #ifdef INET
2798 			NETDUMP_REINIT(ifp);
2799 #endif
2800 		}
2801 		/*
2802 		 * If the link MTU changed, do network layer specific procedure.
2803 		 */
2804 		if (ifp->if_mtu != oldmtu) {
2805 #ifdef INET6
2806 			nd6_setmtu(ifp);
2807 #endif
2808 			rt_updatemtu(ifp);
2809 		}
2810 		break;
2811 	}
2812 
2813 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2814 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2815 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI)
2816 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDMULTI);
2817 		else
2818 			error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELMULTI);
2819 		if (error)
2820 			return (error);
2821 
2822 		/* Don't allow group membership on non-multicast interfaces. */
2823 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2824 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2825 
2826 		/* Don't let users screw up protocols' entries. */
2827 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
2828 			return (EINVAL);
2829 
2830 		if (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) {
2831 			struct epoch_tracker et;
2832 			struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2833 
2834 			/*
2835 			 * Userland is only permitted to join groups once
2836 			 * via the if_addmulti() KPI, because it cannot hold
2837 			 * struct ifmultiaddr * between calls. It may also
2838 			 * lose a race while we check if the membership
2839 			 * already exists.
2840 			 */
2841 			NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2842 			ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2843 			NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2844 			if (ifma != NULL)
2845 				error = EADDRINUSE;
2846 			else
2847 				error = if_addmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr, &ifma);
2848 		} else {
2849 			error = if_delmulti(ifp, &ifr->ifr_addr);
2850 		}
2851 		if (error == 0)
2852 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2853 		break;
2854 
2855 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR:
2856 	case SIOCDIFPHYADDR:
2857 #ifdef INET6
2858 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
2859 #endif
2860 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2861 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
2862 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_HWIOCTL);
2863 		if (error)
2864 			return (error);
2865 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2866 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2867 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2868 		if (error == 0)
2869 			getmicrotime(&ifp->if_lastchange);
2870 		break;
2871 
2872 	case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
2873 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR:
2874 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR:
2875 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2876 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA:
2877 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
2878 	case SIOCGIFRSSKEY:
2879 	case SIOCGIFRSSHASH:
2880 		if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL)
2881 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2882 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
2883 		break;
2884 
2885 	case SIOCSIFLLADDR:
2886 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETLLADDR);
2887 		if (error)
2888 			return (error);
2889 		error = if_setlladdr(ifp,
2890 		    ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len);
2891 		break;
2892 
2893 	case SIOCGHWADDR:
2894 		error = if_gethwaddr(ifp, ifr);
2895 		break;
2896 
2897 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCAIFGROUP):
2898 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFGROUP);
2899 		if (error)
2900 			return (error);
2901 		if ((error = if_addgroup(ifp,
2902 		    ifgr_group_get((struct ifgroupreq *)data))))
2903 			return (error);
2904 		break;
2905 
2906 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCGIFGROUP):
2907 		if ((error = if_getgroup((struct ifgroupreq *)data, ifp)))
2908 			return (error);
2909 		break;
2910 
2911 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCDIFGROUP):
2912 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFGROUP);
2913 		if (error)
2914 			return (error);
2915 		if ((error = if_delgroup(ifp,
2916 		    ifgr_group_get((struct ifgroupreq *)data))))
2917 			return (error);
2918 		break;
2919 
2920 	default:
2921 		error = ENOIOCTL;
2922 		break;
2923 	}
2924 	return (error);
2925 }
2926 
2927 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2928 struct ifconf32 {
2929 	int32_t	ifc_len;
2930 	union {
2931 		uint32_t	ifcu_buf;
2932 		uint32_t	ifcu_req;
2933 	} ifc_ifcu;
2934 };
2935 #define	SIOCGIFCONF32	_IOWR('i', 36, struct ifconf32)
2936 #endif
2937 
2938 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2939 static void
2940 ifmr_init(struct ifmediareq *ifmr, caddr_t data)
2941 {
2942 	struct ifmediareq32 *ifmr32;
2943 
2944 	ifmr32 = (struct ifmediareq32 *)data;
2945 	memcpy(ifmr->ifm_name, ifmr32->ifm_name,
2946 	    sizeof(ifmr->ifm_name));
2947 	ifmr->ifm_current = ifmr32->ifm_current;
2948 	ifmr->ifm_mask = ifmr32->ifm_mask;
2949 	ifmr->ifm_status = ifmr32->ifm_status;
2950 	ifmr->ifm_active = ifmr32->ifm_active;
2951 	ifmr->ifm_count = ifmr32->ifm_count;
2952 	ifmr->ifm_ulist = (int *)(uintptr_t)ifmr32->ifm_ulist;
2953 }
2954 
2955 static void
2956 ifmr_update(const struct ifmediareq *ifmr, caddr_t data)
2957 {
2958 	struct ifmediareq32 *ifmr32;
2959 
2960 	ifmr32 = (struct ifmediareq32 *)data;
2961 	ifmr32->ifm_current = ifmr->ifm_current;
2962 	ifmr32->ifm_mask = ifmr->ifm_mask;
2963 	ifmr32->ifm_status = ifmr->ifm_status;
2964 	ifmr32->ifm_active = ifmr->ifm_active;
2965 	ifmr32->ifm_count = ifmr->ifm_count;
2966 }
2967 #endif
2968 
2969 /*
2970  * Interface ioctls.
2971  */
2972 int
2973 ifioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
2974 {
2975 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
2976 	caddr_t saved_data = NULL;
2977 	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
2978 	struct ifmediareq *ifmrp;
2979 #endif
2980 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2981 	struct ifreq *ifr;
2982 	int error;
2983 	int oif_flags;
2984 #ifdef VIMAGE
2985 	int shutdown;
2986 #endif
2987 
2988 	CURVNET_SET(so->so_vnet);
2989 #ifdef VIMAGE
2990 	/* Make sure the VNET is stable. */
2991 	shutdown = (so->so_vnet->vnet_state > SI_SUB_VNET &&
2992 		 so->so_vnet->vnet_state < SI_SUB_VNET_DONE) ? 1 : 0;
2993 	if (shutdown) {
2994 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
2995 		return (EBUSY);
2996 	}
2997 #endif
2998 
2999 
3000 	switch (cmd) {
3001 	case SIOCGIFCONF:
3002 		error = ifconf(cmd, data);
3003 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
3004 		return (error);
3005 
3006 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3007 	case SIOCGIFCONF32:
3008 		{
3009 			struct ifconf32 *ifc32;
3010 			struct ifconf ifc;
3011 
3012 			ifc32 = (struct ifconf32 *)data;
3013 			ifc.ifc_len = ifc32->ifc_len;
3014 			ifc.ifc_buf = PTRIN(ifc32->ifc_buf);
3015 
3016 			error = ifconf(SIOCGIFCONF, (void *)&ifc);
3017 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
3018 			if (error == 0)
3019 				ifc32->ifc_len = ifc.ifc_len;
3020 			return (error);
3021 		}
3022 #endif
3023 	}
3024 
3025 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3026 	ifmrp = NULL;
3027 	switch (cmd) {
3028 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA32:
3029 	case SIOCGIFXMEDIA32:
3030 		ifmrp = &ifmr;
3031 		ifmr_init(ifmrp, data);
3032 		cmd = _IOC_NEWTYPE(cmd, struct ifmediareq);
3033 		saved_data = data;
3034 		data = (caddr_t)ifmrp;
3035 	}
3036 #endif
3037 
3038 	ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3039 	switch (cmd) {
3040 #ifdef VIMAGE
3041 	case SIOCSIFRVNET:
3042 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_SETIFVNET);
3043 		if (error == 0)
3044 			error = if_vmove_reclaim(td, ifr->ifr_name,
3045 			    ifr->ifr_jid);
3046 		goto out_noref;
3047 #endif
3048 	case SIOCIFCREATE:
3049 	case SIOCIFCREATE2:
3050 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFCREATE);
3051 		if (error == 0)
3052 			error = if_clone_create(ifr->ifr_name,
3053 			    sizeof(ifr->ifr_name), cmd == SIOCIFCREATE2 ?
3054 			    ifr_data_get_ptr(ifr) : NULL);
3055 		goto out_noref;
3056 	case SIOCIFDESTROY:
3057 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_IFDESTROY);
3058 		if (error == 0)
3059 			error = if_clone_destroy(ifr->ifr_name);
3060 		goto out_noref;
3061 
3062 	case SIOCIFGCLONERS:
3063 		error = if_clone_list((struct if_clonereq *)data);
3064 		goto out_noref;
3065 
3066 	case CASE_IOC_IFGROUPREQ(SIOCGIFGMEMB):
3067 		error = if_getgroupmembers((struct ifgroupreq *)data);
3068 		goto out_noref;
3069 
3070 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
3071 	case SIOCSVH:
3072 	case SIOCGVH:
3073 		if (carp_ioctl_p == NULL)
3074 			error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
3075 		else
3076 			error = (*carp_ioctl_p)(ifr, cmd, td);
3077 		goto out_noref;
3078 #endif
3079 	}
3080 
3081 	ifp = ifunit_ref(ifr->ifr_name);
3082 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3083 		error = ENXIO;
3084 		goto out_noref;
3085 	}
3086 
3087 	error = ifhwioctl(cmd, ifp, data, td);
3088 	if (error != ENOIOCTL)
3089 		goto out_ref;
3090 
3091 	oif_flags = ifp->if_flags;
3092 	if (so->so_proto == NULL) {
3093 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3094 		goto out_ref;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	/*
3098 	 * Pass the request on to the socket control method, and if the
3099 	 * latter returns EOPNOTSUPP, directly to the interface.
3100 	 *
3101 	 * Make an exception for the legacy SIOCSIF* requests.  Drivers
3102 	 * trust SIOCSIFADDR et al to come from an already privileged
3103 	 * layer, and do not perform any credentials checks or input
3104 	 * validation.
3105 	 */
3106 	error = ((*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_control)(so, cmd, data,
3107 	    ifp, td));
3108 	if (error == EOPNOTSUPP && ifp != NULL && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL &&
3109 	    cmd != SIOCSIFADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFBRDADDR &&
3110 	    cmd != SIOCSIFDSTADDR && cmd != SIOCSIFNETMASK)
3111 		error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data);
3112 
3113 	if ((oif_flags ^ ifp->if_flags) & IFF_UP) {
3114 #ifdef INET6
3115 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
3116 			in6_if_up(ifp);
3117 #endif
3118 	}
3119 
3120 out_ref:
3121 	if_rele(ifp);
3122 out_noref:
3123 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
3124 	if (ifmrp != NULL) {
3125 		KASSERT((cmd == SIOCGIFMEDIA || cmd == SIOCGIFXMEDIA),
3126 		    ("ifmrp non-NULL, but cmd is not an ifmedia req 0x%lx",
3127 		     cmd));
3128 		data = saved_data;
3129 		ifmr_update(ifmrp, data);
3130 	}
3131 #endif
3132 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
3133 	return (error);
3134 }
3135 
3136 /*
3137  * The code common to handling reference counted flags,
3138  * e.g., in ifpromisc() and if_allmulti().
3139  * The "pflag" argument can specify a permanent mode flag to check,
3140  * such as IFF_PPROMISC for promiscuous mode; should be 0 if none.
3141  *
3142  * Only to be used on stack-owned flags, not driver-owned flags.
3143  */
3144 static int
3145 if_setflag(struct ifnet *ifp, int flag, int pflag, int *refcount, int onswitch)
3146 {
3147 	struct ifreq ifr;
3148 	int error;
3149 	int oldflags, oldcount;
3150 
3151 	/* Sanity checks to catch programming errors */
3152 	KASSERT((flag & (IFF_DRV_OACTIVE|IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) == 0,
3153 	    ("%s: setting driver-owned flag %d", __func__, flag));
3154 
3155 	if (onswitch)
3156 		KASSERT(*refcount >= 0,
3157 		    ("%s: increment negative refcount %d for flag %d",
3158 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3159 	else
3160 		KASSERT(*refcount > 0,
3161 		    ("%s: decrement non-positive refcount %d for flag %d",
3162 		    __func__, *refcount, flag));
3163 
3164 	/* In case this mode is permanent, just touch refcount */
3165 	if (ifp->if_flags & pflag) {
3166 		*refcount += onswitch ? 1 : -1;
3167 		return (0);
3168 	}
3169 
3170 	/* Save ifnet parameters for if_ioctl() may fail */
3171 	oldcount = *refcount;
3172 	oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3173 
3174 	/*
3175 	 * See if we aren't the only and touching refcount is enough.
3176 	 * Actually toggle interface flag if we are the first or last.
3177 	 */
3178 	if (onswitch) {
3179 		if ((*refcount)++)
3180 			return (0);
3181 		ifp->if_flags |= flag;
3182 	} else {
3183 		if (--(*refcount))
3184 			return (0);
3185 		ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
3186 	}
3187 
3188 	/* Call down the driver since we've changed interface flags */
3189 	if (ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) {
3190 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3191 		goto recover;
3192 	}
3193 	ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3194 	ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3195 	error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3196 	if (error)
3197 		goto recover;
3198 	/* Notify userland that interface flags have changed */
3199 	rt_ifmsg(ifp);
3200 	return (0);
3201 
3202 recover:
3203 	/* Recover after driver error */
3204 	*refcount = oldcount;
3205 	ifp->if_flags = oldflags;
3206 	return (error);
3207 }
3208 
3209 /*
3210  * Set/clear promiscuous mode on interface ifp based on the truth value
3211  * of pswitch.  The calls are reference counted so that only the first
3212  * "on" request actually has an effect, as does the final "off" request.
3213  * Results are undefined if the "off" and "on" requests are not matched.
3214  */
3215 int
3216 ifpromisc(struct ifnet *ifp, int pswitch)
3217 {
3218 	int error;
3219 	int oldflags = ifp->if_flags;
3220 
3221 	error = if_setflag(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, IFF_PPROMISC,
3222 			   &ifp->if_pcount, pswitch);
3223 	/* If promiscuous mode status has changed, log a message */
3224 	if (error == 0 && ((ifp->if_flags ^ oldflags) & IFF_PROMISC) &&
3225             log_promisc_mode_change)
3226 		if_printf(ifp, "promiscuous mode %s\n",
3227 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
3228 	return (error);
3229 }
3230 
3231 /*
3232  * Return interface configuration
3233  * of system.  List may be used
3234  * in later ioctl's (above) to get
3235  * other information.
3236  */
3237 /*ARGSUSED*/
3238 static int
3239 ifconf(u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
3240 {
3241 	struct ifconf *ifc = (struct ifconf *)data;
3242 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3243 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3244 	struct ifreq ifr;
3245 	struct sbuf *sb;
3246 	int error, full = 0, valid_len, max_len;
3247 
3248 	/* Limit initial buffer size to MAXPHYS to avoid DoS from userspace. */
3249 	max_len = MAXPHYS - 1;
3250 
3251 	/* Prevent hostile input from being able to crash the system */
3252 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= 0)
3253 		return (EINVAL);
3254 
3255 again:
3256 	if (ifc->ifc_len <= max_len) {
3257 		max_len = ifc->ifc_len;
3258 		full = 1;
3259 	}
3260 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, max_len + 1, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
3261 	max_len = 0;
3262 	valid_len = 0;
3263 
3264 	IFNET_RLOCK();
3265 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
3266 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3267 		int addrs;
3268 
3269 		/*
3270 		 * Zero the ifr to make sure we don't disclose the contents
3271 		 * of the stack.
3272 		 */
3273 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
3274 
3275 		if (strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->if_xname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))
3276 		    >= sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)) {
3277 			sbuf_delete(sb);
3278 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3279 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
3280 		}
3281 
3282 		addrs = 0;
3283 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3284 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
3285 			struct sockaddr *sa = ifa->ifa_addr;
3286 
3287 			if (prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, sa) != 0)
3288 				continue;
3289 			addrs++;
3290 			if (sa->sa_len <= sizeof(*sa)) {
3291 				if (sa->sa_len < sizeof(*sa)) {
3292 					memset(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, 0,
3293 					    sizeof(ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr));
3294 					memcpy(&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr, sa,
3295 					    sa->sa_len);
3296 				} else
3297 					ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_addr = *sa;
3298 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3299 				max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3300 			} else {
3301 				sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr,
3302 				    offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr));
3303 				max_len += offsetof(struct ifreq, ifr_addr);
3304 				sbuf_bcat(sb, sa, sa->sa_len);
3305 				max_len += sa->sa_len;
3306 			}
3307 
3308 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3309 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3310 		}
3311 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3312 		if (addrs == 0) {
3313 			sbuf_bcat(sb, &ifr, sizeof(ifr));
3314 			max_len += sizeof(ifr);
3315 
3316 			if (sbuf_error(sb) == 0)
3317 				valid_len = sbuf_len(sb);
3318 		}
3319 	}
3320 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
3321 
3322 	/*
3323 	 * If we didn't allocate enough space (uncommon), try again.  If
3324 	 * we have already allocated as much space as we are allowed,
3325 	 * return what we've got.
3326 	 */
3327 	if (valid_len != max_len && !full) {
3328 		sbuf_delete(sb);
3329 		goto again;
3330 	}
3331 
3332 	ifc->ifc_len = valid_len;
3333 	sbuf_finish(sb);
3334 	error = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), ifc->ifc_req, ifc->ifc_len);
3335 	sbuf_delete(sb);
3336 	return (error);
3337 }
3338 
3339 /*
3340  * Just like ifpromisc(), but for all-multicast-reception mode.
3341  */
3342 int
3343 if_allmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, int onswitch)
3344 {
3345 
3346 	return (if_setflag(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0, &ifp->if_amcount, onswitch));
3347 }
3348 
3349 struct ifmultiaddr *
3350 if_findmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct sockaddr *sa)
3351 {
3352 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3353 
3354 	IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3355 
3356 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
3357 		if (sa->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
3358 			if (sa_dl_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3359 				break;
3360 		} else {
3361 			if (sa_equal(ifma->ifma_addr, sa))
3362 				break;
3363 		}
3364 	}
3365 
3366 	return ifma;
3367 }
3368 
3369 /*
3370  * Allocate a new ifmultiaddr and initialize based on passed arguments.  We
3371  * make copies of passed sockaddrs.  The ifmultiaddr will not be added to
3372  * the ifnet multicast address list here, so the caller must do that and
3373  * other setup work (such as notifying the device driver).  The reference
3374  * count is initialized to 1.
3375  */
3376 static struct ifmultiaddr *
3377 if_allocmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa, struct sockaddr *llsa,
3378     int mflags)
3379 {
3380 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3381 	struct sockaddr *dupsa;
3382 
3383 	ifma = malloc(sizeof *ifma, M_IFMADDR, mflags |
3384 	    M_ZERO);
3385 	if (ifma == NULL)
3386 		return (NULL);
3387 
3388 	dupsa = malloc(sa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3389 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3390 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3391 		return (NULL);
3392 	}
3393 	bcopy(sa, dupsa, sa->sa_len);
3394 	ifma->ifma_addr = dupsa;
3395 
3396 	ifma->ifma_ifp = ifp;
3397 	ifma->ifma_refcount = 1;
3398 	ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
3399 
3400 	if (llsa == NULL) {
3401 		ifma->ifma_lladdr = NULL;
3402 		return (ifma);
3403 	}
3404 
3405 	dupsa = malloc(llsa->sa_len, M_IFMADDR, mflags);
3406 	if (dupsa == NULL) {
3407 		free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3408 		free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3409 		return (NULL);
3410 	}
3411 	bcopy(llsa, dupsa, llsa->sa_len);
3412 	ifma->ifma_lladdr = dupsa;
3413 
3414 	return (ifma);
3415 }
3416 
3417 /*
3418  * if_freemulti: free ifmultiaddr structure and possibly attached related
3419  * addresses.  The caller is responsible for implementing reference
3420  * counting, notifying the driver, handling routing messages, and releasing
3421  * any dependent link layer state.
3422  */
3423 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3424 extern void kdb_backtrace(void);
3425 #endif
3426 static void
3427 if_freemulti_internal(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3428 {
3429 
3430 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti: refcount %d",
3431 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3432 
3433 	if (ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL)
3434 		free(ifma->ifma_lladdr, M_IFMADDR);
3435 #ifdef MCAST_VERBOSE
3436 	kdb_backtrace();
3437 	printf("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3438 #endif
3439 	free(ifma->ifma_addr, M_IFMADDR);
3440 	free(ifma, M_IFMADDR);
3441 }
3442 
3443 static void
3444 if_destroymulti(epoch_context_t ctx)
3445 {
3446 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3447 
3448 	ifma = __containerof(ctx, struct ifmultiaddr, ifma_epoch_ctx);
3449 	if_freemulti_internal(ifma);
3450 }
3451 
3452 void
3453 if_freemulti(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3454 {
3455 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_refcount == 0, ("if_freemulti_epoch: refcount %d",
3456 	    ifma->ifma_refcount));
3457 
3458 	epoch_call(net_epoch_preempt, &ifma->ifma_epoch_ctx, if_destroymulti);
3459 }
3460 
3461 
3462 /*
3463  * Register an additional multicast address with a network interface.
3464  *
3465  * - If the address is already present, bump the reference count on the
3466  *   address and return.
3467  * - If the address is not link-layer, look up a link layer address.
3468  * - Allocate address structures for one or both addresses, and attach to the
3469  *   multicast address list on the interface.  If automatically adding a link
3470  *   layer address, the protocol address will own a reference to the link
3471  *   layer address, to be freed when it is freed.
3472  * - Notify the network device driver of an addition to the multicast address
3473  *   list.
3474  *
3475  * 'sa' points to caller-owned memory with the desired multicast address.
3476  *
3477  * 'retifma' will be used to return a pointer to the resulting multicast
3478  * address reference, if desired.
3479  */
3480 int
3481 if_addmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa,
3482     struct ifmultiaddr **retifma)
3483 {
3484 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
3485 	struct sockaddr *llsa;
3486 	struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
3487 	int error;
3488 
3489 #ifdef INET
3490 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3491 #endif
3492 #ifdef INET6
3493 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3494 #endif
3495 	/*
3496 	 * If the address is already present, return a new reference to it;
3497 	 * otherwise, allocate storage and set up a new address.
3498 	 */
3499 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3500 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3501 	if (ifma != NULL) {
3502 		ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3503 		if (retifma != NULL)
3504 			*retifma = ifma;
3505 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3506 		return (0);
3507 	}
3508 
3509 	/*
3510 	 * The address isn't already present; resolve the protocol address
3511 	 * into a link layer address, and then look that up, bump its
3512 	 * refcount or allocate an ifma for that also.
3513 	 * Most link layer resolving functions returns address data which
3514 	 * fits inside default sockaddr_dl structure. However callback
3515 	 * can allocate another sockaddr structure, in that case we need to
3516 	 * free it later.
3517 	 */
3518 	llsa = NULL;
3519 	ll_ifma = NULL;
3520 	if (ifp->if_resolvemulti != NULL) {
3521 		/* Provide called function with buffer size information */
3522 		sdl.sdl_len = sizeof(sdl);
3523 		llsa = (struct sockaddr *)&sdl;
3524 		error = ifp->if_resolvemulti(ifp, &llsa, sa);
3525 		if (error)
3526 			goto unlock_out;
3527 	}
3528 
3529 	/*
3530 	 * Allocate the new address.  Don't hook it up yet, as we may also
3531 	 * need to allocate a link layer multicast address.
3532 	 */
3533 	ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, sa, llsa, M_NOWAIT);
3534 	if (ifma == NULL) {
3535 		error = ENOMEM;
3536 		goto free_llsa_out;
3537 	}
3538 
3539 	/*
3540 	 * If a link layer address is found, we'll need to see if it's
3541 	 * already present in the address list, or allocate is as well.
3542 	 * When this block finishes, the link layer address will be on the
3543 	 * list.
3544 	 */
3545 	if (llsa != NULL) {
3546 		ll_ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, llsa);
3547 		if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3548 			ll_ifma = if_allocmulti(ifp, llsa, NULL, M_NOWAIT);
3549 			if (ll_ifma == NULL) {
3550 				--ifma->ifma_refcount;
3551 				if_freemulti(ifma);
3552 				error = ENOMEM;
3553 				goto free_llsa_out;
3554 			}
3555 			ll_ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3556 			CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma,
3557 			    ifma_link);
3558 		} else
3559 			ll_ifma->ifma_refcount++;
3560 		ifma->ifma_llifma = ll_ifma;
3561 	}
3562 
3563 	/*
3564 	 * We now have a new multicast address, ifma, and possibly a new or
3565 	 * referenced link layer address.  Add the primary address to the
3566 	 * ifnet address list.
3567 	 */
3568 	ifma->ifma_flags |= IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3569 	CK_STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifma_link);
3570 
3571 	if (retifma != NULL)
3572 		*retifma = ifma;
3573 
3574 	/*
3575 	 * Must generate the message while holding the lock so that 'ifma'
3576 	 * pointer is still valid.
3577 	 */
3578 	rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_NEWMADDR, ifma);
3579 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3580 
3581 	/*
3582 	 * We are certain we have added something, so call down to the
3583 	 * interface to let them know about it.
3584 	 */
3585 	if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3586 		(void) (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI, 0);
3587 	}
3588 
3589 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3590 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3591 
3592 	return (0);
3593 
3594 free_llsa_out:
3595 	if ((llsa != NULL) && (llsa != (struct sockaddr *)&sdl))
3596 		link_free_sdl(llsa);
3597 
3598 unlock_out:
3599 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3600 	return (error);
3601 }
3602 
3603 /*
3604  * Delete a multicast group membership by network-layer group address.
3605  *
3606  * Returns ENOENT if the entry could not be found. If ifp no longer
3607  * exists, results are undefined. This entry point should only be used
3608  * from subsystems which do appropriate locking to hold ifp for the
3609  * duration of the call.
3610  * Network-layer protocol domains must use if_delmulti_ifma().
3611  */
3612 int
3613 if_delmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, struct sockaddr *sa)
3614 {
3615 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3616 	int lastref;
3617 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3618 	struct epoch_tracker et;
3619 	struct ifnet *oifp;
3620 
3621 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3622 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3623 		if (ifp == oifp)
3624 			break;
3625 	if (ifp != oifp)
3626 		ifp = NULL;
3627 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3628 
3629 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifnet went away", __func__));
3630 #endif
3631 	if (ifp == NULL)
3632 		return (ENOENT);
3633 
3634 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3635 	lastref = 0;
3636 	ifma = if_findmulti(ifp, sa);
3637 	if (ifma != NULL)
3638 		lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3639 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3640 
3641 	if (ifma == NULL)
3642 		return (ENOENT);
3643 
3644 	if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3645 		(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3646 	}
3647 
3648 	return (0);
3649 }
3650 
3651 /*
3652  * Delete all multicast group membership for an interface.
3653  * Should be used to quickly flush all multicast filters.
3654  */
3655 void
3656 if_delallmulti(struct ifnet *ifp)
3657 {
3658 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
3659 	struct ifmultiaddr *next;
3660 
3661 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3662 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link, next)
3663 		if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, 0);
3664 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3665 }
3666 
3667 void
3668 if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
3669 {
3670 	if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 0);
3671 }
3672 
3673 /*
3674  * Delete a multicast group membership by group membership pointer.
3675  * Network-layer protocol domains must use this routine.
3676  *
3677  * It is safe to call this routine if the ifp disappeared.
3678  */
3679 void
3680 if_delmulti_ifma_flags(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int flags)
3681 {
3682 	struct ifnet *ifp;
3683 	int lastref;
3684 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing ifma: %p\n", __func__, ifma);
3685 #ifdef INET
3686 	IN_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
3687 #endif
3688 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3689 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3690 	if (ifp == NULL) {
3691 		printf("%s: ifma_ifp seems to be detached\n", __func__);
3692 	} else {
3693 		struct epoch_tracker et;
3694 		struct ifnet *oifp;
3695 
3696 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3697 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(oifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
3698 			if (ifp == oifp)
3699 				break;
3700 		if (ifp != oifp)
3701 			ifp = NULL;
3702 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3703 	}
3704 #endif
3705 	/*
3706 	 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists: Acquire the address lock.
3707 	 */
3708 	if (ifp != NULL)
3709 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
3710 
3711 	lastref = if_delmulti_locked(ifp, ifma, flags);
3712 
3713 	if (ifp != NULL) {
3714 		/*
3715 		 * If and only if the ifnet instance exists:
3716 		 *  Release the address lock.
3717 		 *  If the group was left: update the hardware hash filter.
3718 		 */
3719 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
3720 		if (lastref && ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) {
3721 			(void)(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCDELMULTI, 0);
3722 		}
3723 	}
3724 }
3725 
3726 /*
3727  * Perform deletion of network-layer and/or link-layer multicast address.
3728  *
3729  * Return 0 if the reference count was decremented.
3730  * Return 1 if the final reference was released, indicating that the
3731  * hardware hash filter should be reprogrammed.
3732  */
3733 static int
3734 if_delmulti_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, int detaching)
3735 {
3736 	struct ifmultiaddr *ll_ifma;
3737 
3738 	if (ifp != NULL && ifma->ifma_ifp != NULL) {
3739 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp,
3740 		    ("%s: inconsistent ifp %p", __func__, ifp));
3741 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
3742 	}
3743 
3744 	ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
3745 	MCDPRINTF("%s freeing %p from %s \n", __func__, ifma, ifp ? ifp->if_xname : "");
3746 
3747 	/*
3748 	 * If the ifnet is detaching, null out references to ifnet,
3749 	 * so that upper protocol layers will notice, and not attempt
3750 	 * to obtain locks for an ifnet which no longer exists. The
3751 	 * routing socket announcement must happen before the ifnet
3752 	 * instance is detached from the system.
3753 	 */
3754 	if (detaching) {
3755 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3756 		printf("%s: detaching ifnet instance %p\n", __func__, ifp);
3757 #endif
3758 		/*
3759 		 * ifp may already be nulled out if we are being reentered
3760 		 * to delete the ll_ifma.
3761 		 */
3762 		if (ifp != NULL) {
3763 			rt_newmaddrmsg(RTM_DELMADDR, ifma);
3764 			ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;
3765 		}
3766 	}
3767 
3768 	if (--ifma->ifma_refcount > 0)
3769 		return 0;
3770 
3771 	if (ifp != NULL && detaching == 0 && (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED)) {
3772 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
3773 		ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3774 	}
3775 	/*
3776 	 * If this ifma is a network-layer ifma, a link-layer ifma may
3777 	 * have been associated with it. Release it first if so.
3778 	 */
3779 	ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma;
3780 	if (ll_ifma != NULL) {
3781 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_lladdr != NULL,
3782 		    ("%s: llifma w/o lladdr", __func__));
3783 		if (detaching)
3784 			ll_ifma->ifma_ifp = NULL;	/* XXX */
3785 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
3786 			if (ifp != NULL) {
3787 				if (ll_ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
3788 					CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifmultiaddr,
3789 						ifma_link);
3790 					ll_ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
3791 				}
3792 			}
3793 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
3794 		}
3795 	}
3796 #ifdef INVARIANTS
3797 	if (ifp) {
3798 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifmatmp;
3799 
3800 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifmatmp, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
3801 			MPASS(ifma != ifmatmp);
3802 	}
3803 #endif
3804 	if_freemulti(ifma);
3805 	/*
3806 	 * The last reference to this instance of struct ifmultiaddr
3807 	 * was released; the hardware should be notified of this change.
3808 	 */
3809 	return 1;
3810 }
3811 
3812 /*
3813  * Set the link layer address on an interface.
3814  *
3815  * At this time we only support certain types of interfaces,
3816  * and we don't allow the length of the address to change.
3817  *
3818  * Set noinline to be dtrace-friendly
3819  */
3820 __noinline int
3821 if_setlladdr(struct ifnet *ifp, const u_char *lladdr, int len)
3822 {
3823 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
3824 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
3825 	struct ifreq ifr;
3826 	struct epoch_tracker et;
3827 	int rc;
3828 
3829 	rc = 0;
3830 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
3831 	ifa = ifp->if_addr;
3832 	if (ifa == NULL) {
3833 		rc = EINVAL;
3834 		goto out;
3835 	}
3836 
3837 	sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
3838 	if (sdl == NULL) {
3839 		rc = EINVAL;
3840 		goto out;
3841 	}
3842 	if (len != sdl->sdl_alen) {	/* don't allow length to change */
3843 		rc = EINVAL;
3844 		goto out;
3845 	}
3846 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3847 	case IFT_ETHER:
3848 	case IFT_XETHER:
3849 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
3850 	case IFT_BRIDGE:
3851 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3852 		bcopy(lladdr, LLADDR(sdl), len);
3853 		break;
3854 	default:
3855 		rc = ENODEV;
3856 		goto out;
3857 	}
3858 
3859 	/*
3860 	 * If the interface is already up, we need
3861 	 * to re-init it in order to reprogram its
3862 	 * address filter.
3863 	 */
3864 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3865 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
3866 		if (ifp->if_ioctl) {
3867 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
3868 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3869 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3870 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3871 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
3872 			ifr.ifr_flags = ifp->if_flags & 0xffff;
3873 			ifr.ifr_flagshigh = ifp->if_flags >> 16;
3874 			(*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr);
3875 		}
3876 	}
3877 	EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(iflladdr_event, ifp);
3878 	return (0);
3879  out:
3880 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
3881 	return (rc);
3882 }
3883 
3884 /*
3885  * Compat function for handling basic encapsulation requests.
3886  * Not converted stacks (FDDI, IB, ..) supports traditional
3887  * output model: ARP (and other similar L2 protocols) are handled
3888  * inside output routine, arpresolve/nd6_resolve() returns MAC
3889  * address instead of full prepend.
3890  *
3891  * This function creates calculated header==MAC for IPv4/IPv6 and
3892  * returns EAFNOSUPPORT (which is then handled in ARP code) for other
3893  * address families.
3894  */
3895 static int
3896 if_requestencap_default(struct ifnet *ifp, struct if_encap_req *req)
3897 {
3898 
3899 	if (req->rtype != IFENCAP_LL)
3900 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3901 
3902 	if (req->bufsize < req->lladdr_len)
3903 		return (ENOMEM);
3904 
3905 	switch (req->family) {
3906 	case AF_INET:
3907 	case AF_INET6:
3908 		break;
3909 	default:
3910 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
3911 	}
3912 
3913 	/* Copy lladdr to storage as is */
3914 	memmove(req->buf, req->lladdr, req->lladdr_len);
3915 	req->bufsize = req->lladdr_len;
3916 	req->lladdr_off = 0;
3917 
3918 	return (0);
3919 }
3920 
3921 /*
3922  * Tunnel interfaces can nest, also they may cause infinite recursion
3923  * calls when misconfigured. We'll prevent this by detecting loops.
3924  * High nesting level may cause stack exhaustion. We'll prevent this
3925  * by introducing upper limit.
3926  *
3927  * Return 0, if tunnel nesting count is equal or less than limit.
3928  */
3929 int
3930 if_tunnel_check_nesting(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, uint32_t cookie,
3931     int limit)
3932 {
3933 	struct m_tag *mtag;
3934 	int count;
3935 
3936 	count = 1;
3937 	mtag = NULL;
3938 	while ((mtag = m_tag_locate(m, cookie, 0, mtag)) != NULL) {
3939 		if (*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) == ifp) {
3940 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: loop detected\n", if_name(ifp));
3941 			return (EIO);
3942 		}
3943 		count++;
3944 	}
3945 	if (count > limit) {
3946 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
3947 		    "%s: if_output recursively called too many times(%d)\n",
3948 		    if_name(ifp), count);
3949 		return (EIO);
3950 	}
3951 	mtag = m_tag_alloc(cookie, 0, sizeof(struct ifnet *), M_NOWAIT);
3952 	if (mtag == NULL)
3953 		return (ENOMEM);
3954 	*(struct ifnet **)(mtag + 1) = ifp;
3955 	m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
3956 	return (0);
3957 }
3958 
3959 /*
3960  * Get the link layer address that was read from the hardware at attach.
3961  *
3962  * This is only set by Ethernet NICs (IFT_ETHER), but laggX interfaces re-type
3963  * their component interfaces as IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG.
3964  */
3965 int
3966 if_gethwaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifreq *ifr)
3967 {
3968 
3969 	if (ifp->if_hw_addr == NULL)
3970 		return (ENODEV);
3971 
3972 	switch (ifp->if_type) {
3973 	case IFT_ETHER:
3974 	case IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG:
3975 		bcopy(ifp->if_hw_addr, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data, ifp->if_addrlen);
3976 		return (0);
3977 	default:
3978 		return (ENODEV);
3979 	}
3980 }
3981 
3982 /*
3983  * The name argument must be a pointer to storage which will last as
3984  * long as the interface does.  For physical devices, the result of
3985  * device_get_name(dev) is a good choice and for pseudo-devices a
3986  * static string works well.
3987  */
3988 void
3989 if_initname(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int unit)
3990 {
3991 	ifp->if_dname = name;
3992 	ifp->if_dunit = unit;
3993 	if (unit != IF_DUNIT_NONE)
3994 		snprintf(ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", name, unit);
3995 	else
3996 		strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
3997 }
3998 
3999 int
4000 if_printf(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *fmt, ...)
4001 {
4002 	char if_fmt[256];
4003 	va_list ap;
4004 
4005 	snprintf(if_fmt, sizeof(if_fmt), "%s: %s", ifp->if_xname, fmt);
4006 	va_start(ap, fmt);
4007 	vlog(LOG_INFO, if_fmt, ap);
4008 	va_end(ap);
4009 	return (0);
4010 }
4011 
4012 void
4013 if_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
4014 {
4015 
4016 	(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
4017 }
4018 
4019 /*
4020  * Backwards compatibility interface for drivers
4021  * that have not implemented it
4022  */
4023 static int
4024 if_transmit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4025 {
4026 	int error;
4027 
4028 	IFQ_HANDOFF(ifp, m, error);
4029 	return (error);
4030 }
4031 
4032 static void
4033 if_input_default(struct ifnet *ifp __unused, struct mbuf *m)
4034 {
4035 
4036 	m_freem(m);
4037 }
4038 
4039 int
4040 if_handoff(struct ifqueue *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int adjust)
4041 {
4042 	int active = 0;
4043 
4044 	IF_LOCK(ifq);
4045 	if (_IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
4046 		IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
4047 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OQDROPS, 1);
4048 		m_freem(m);
4049 		return (0);
4050 	}
4051 	if (ifp != NULL) {
4052 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OBYTES, m->m_pkthdr.len + adjust);
4053 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
4054 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS, 1);
4055 		active = ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
4056 	}
4057 	_IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
4058 	IF_UNLOCK(ifq);
4059 	if (ifp != NULL && !active)
4060 		(*(ifp)->if_start)(ifp);
4061 	return (1);
4062 }
4063 
4064 void
4065 if_register_com_alloc(u_char type,
4066     if_com_alloc_t *a, if_com_free_t *f)
4067 {
4068 
4069 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] == NULL,
4070 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d already registered", type));
4071 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] == NULL,
4072 	    ("if_register_com_alloc: %d free already registered", type));
4073 
4074 	if_com_alloc[type] = a;
4075 	if_com_free[type] = f;
4076 }
4077 
4078 void
4079 if_deregister_com_alloc(u_char type)
4080 {
4081 
4082 	KASSERT(if_com_alloc[type] != NULL,
4083 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d not registered", type));
4084 	KASSERT(if_com_free[type] != NULL,
4085 	    ("if_deregister_com_alloc: %d free not registered", type));
4086 	if_com_alloc[type] = NULL;
4087 	if_com_free[type] = NULL;
4088 }
4089 
4090 /* API for driver access to network stack owned ifnet.*/
4091 uint64_t
4092 if_setbaudrate(struct ifnet *ifp, uint64_t baudrate)
4093 {
4094 	uint64_t oldbrate;
4095 
4096 	oldbrate = ifp->if_baudrate;
4097 	ifp->if_baudrate = baudrate;
4098 	return (oldbrate);
4099 }
4100 
4101 uint64_t
4102 if_getbaudrate(if_t ifp)
4103 {
4104 
4105 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_baudrate);
4106 }
4107 
4108 int
4109 if_setcapabilities(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4110 {
4111 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities = capabilities;
4112 	return (0);
4113 }
4114 
4115 int
4116 if_setcapabilitiesbit(if_t ifp, int setbit, int clearbit)
4117 {
4118 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities |= setbit;
4119 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities &= ~clearbit;
4120 
4121 	return (0);
4122 }
4123 
4124 int
4125 if_getcapabilities(if_t ifp)
4126 {
4127 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capabilities;
4128 }
4129 
4130 int
4131 if_setcapenable(if_t ifp, int capabilities)
4132 {
4133 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable = capabilities;
4134 	return (0);
4135 }
4136 
4137 int
4138 if_setcapenablebit(if_t ifp, int setcap, int clearcap)
4139 {
4140 	if(setcap)
4141 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable |= setcap;
4142 	if(clearcap)
4143 		((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable &= ~clearcap;
4144 
4145 	return (0);
4146 }
4147 
4148 const char *
4149 if_getdname(if_t ifp)
4150 {
4151 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_dname;
4152 }
4153 
4154 int
4155 if_togglecapenable(if_t ifp, int togglecap)
4156 {
4157 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable ^= togglecap;
4158 	return (0);
4159 }
4160 
4161 int
4162 if_getcapenable(if_t ifp)
4163 {
4164 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_capenable;
4165 }
4166 
4167 /*
4168  * This is largely undesirable because it ties ifnet to a device, but does
4169  * provide flexiblity for an embedded product vendor. Should be used with
4170  * the understanding that it violates the interface boundaries, and should be
4171  * a last resort only.
4172  */
4173 int
4174 if_setdev(if_t ifp, void *dev)
4175 {
4176 	return (0);
4177 }
4178 
4179 int
4180 if_setdrvflagbits(if_t ifp, int set_flags, int clear_flags)
4181 {
4182 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags |= set_flags;
4183 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags &= ~clear_flags;
4184 
4185 	return (0);
4186 }
4187 
4188 int
4189 if_getdrvflags(if_t ifp)
4190 {
4191 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags;
4192 }
4193 
4194 int
4195 if_setdrvflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4196 {
4197 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_drv_flags = flags;
4198 	return (0);
4199 }
4200 
4201 
4202 int
4203 if_setflags(if_t ifp, int flags)
4204 {
4205 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags = flags;
4206 	return (0);
4207 }
4208 
4209 int
4210 if_setflagbits(if_t ifp, int set, int clear)
4211 {
4212 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags |= set;
4213 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags &= ~clear;
4214 
4215 	return (0);
4216 }
4217 
4218 int
4219 if_getflags(if_t ifp)
4220 {
4221 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_flags;
4222 }
4223 
4224 int
4225 if_clearhwassist(if_t ifp)
4226 {
4227 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = 0;
4228 	return (0);
4229 }
4230 
4231 int
4232 if_sethwassistbits(if_t ifp, int toset, int toclear)
4233 {
4234 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist |= toset;
4235 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist &= ~toclear;
4236 
4237 	return (0);
4238 }
4239 
4240 int
4241 if_sethwassist(if_t ifp, int hwassist_bit)
4242 {
4243 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist = hwassist_bit;
4244 	return (0);
4245 }
4246 
4247 int
4248 if_gethwassist(if_t ifp)
4249 {
4250 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hwassist;
4251 }
4252 
4253 int
4254 if_setmtu(if_t ifp, int mtu)
4255 {
4256 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu = mtu;
4257 	return (0);
4258 }
4259 
4260 int
4261 if_getmtu(if_t ifp)
4262 {
4263 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu;
4264 }
4265 
4266 int
4267 if_getmtu_family(if_t ifp, int family)
4268 {
4269 	struct domain *dp;
4270 
4271 	for (dp = domains; dp; dp = dp->dom_next) {
4272 		if (dp->dom_family == family && dp->dom_ifmtu != NULL)
4273 			return (dp->dom_ifmtu((struct ifnet *)ifp));
4274 	}
4275 
4276 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_mtu);
4277 }
4278 
4279 int
4280 if_setsoftc(if_t ifp, void *softc)
4281 {
4282 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc = softc;
4283 	return (0);
4284 }
4285 
4286 void *
4287 if_getsoftc(if_t ifp)
4288 {
4289 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_softc;
4290 }
4291 
4292 void
4293 if_setrcvif(struct mbuf *m, if_t ifp)
4294 {
4295 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)ifp;
4296 }
4297 
4298 void
4299 if_setvtag(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag)
4300 {
4301 	m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = tag;
4302 }
4303 
4304 uint16_t
4305 if_getvtag(struct mbuf *m)
4306 {
4307 
4308 	return (m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
4309 }
4310 
4311 int
4312 if_sendq_empty(if_t ifp)
4313 {
4314 	return IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
4315 }
4316 
4317 struct ifaddr *
4318 if_getifaddr(if_t ifp)
4319 {
4320 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_addr;
4321 }
4322 
4323 int
4324 if_getamcount(if_t ifp)
4325 {
4326 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_amcount;
4327 }
4328 
4329 
4330 int
4331 if_setsendqready(if_t ifp)
4332 {
4333 	IFQ_SET_READY(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd);
4334 	return (0);
4335 }
4336 
4337 int
4338 if_setsendqlen(if_t ifp, int tx_desc_count)
4339 {
4340 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, tx_desc_count);
4341 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = tx_desc_count;
4342 
4343 	return (0);
4344 }
4345 
4346 int
4347 if_vlantrunkinuse(if_t ifp)
4348 {
4349 	return ((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_vlantrunk != NULL?1:0;
4350 }
4351 
4352 int
4353 if_input(if_t ifp, struct mbuf* sendmp)
4354 {
4355 	(*((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_input)((struct ifnet *)ifp, sendmp);
4356 	return (0);
4357 
4358 }
4359 
4360 /* XXX */
4361 #ifndef ETH_ADDR_LEN
4362 #define ETH_ADDR_LEN 6
4363 #endif
4364 
4365 int
4366 if_setupmultiaddr(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max)
4367 {
4368 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4369 	uint8_t *lmta = (uint8_t *)mta;
4370 	int mcnt = 0;
4371 
4372 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
4373 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4374 			continue;
4375 
4376 		if (mcnt == max)
4377 			break;
4378 
4379 		bcopy(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr),
4380 		    &lmta[mcnt * ETH_ADDR_LEN], ETH_ADDR_LEN);
4381 		mcnt++;
4382 	}
4383 	*cnt = mcnt;
4384 
4385 	return (0);
4386 }
4387 
4388 int
4389 if_multiaddr_array(if_t ifp, void *mta, int *cnt, int max)
4390 {
4391 	int error;
4392 
4393 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
4394 	error = if_setupmultiaddr(ifp, mta, cnt, max);
4395 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
4396 	return (error);
4397 }
4398 
4399 int
4400 if_multiaddr_count(if_t ifp, int max)
4401 {
4402 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4403 	int count;
4404 
4405 	count = 0;
4406 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
4407 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
4408 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
4409 			continue;
4410 		count++;
4411 		if (count == max)
4412 			break;
4413 	}
4414 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
4415 	return (count);
4416 }
4417 
4418 int
4419 if_multi_apply(struct ifnet *ifp, int (*filter)(void *, struct ifmultiaddr *, int), void *arg)
4420 {
4421 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
4422 	int cnt = 0;
4423 
4424 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
4425 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
4426 		cnt += filter(arg, ifma, cnt);
4427 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
4428 	return (cnt);
4429 }
4430 
4431 struct mbuf *
4432 if_dequeue(if_t ifp)
4433 {
4434 	struct mbuf *m;
4435 	IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
4436 
4437 	return (m);
4438 }
4439 
4440 int
4441 if_sendq_prepend(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4442 {
4443 	IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_snd, m);
4444 	return (0);
4445 }
4446 
4447 int
4448 if_setifheaderlen(if_t ifp, int len)
4449 {
4450 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hdrlen = len;
4451 	return (0);
4452 }
4453 
4454 caddr_t
4455 if_getlladdr(if_t ifp)
4456 {
4457 	return (IF_LLADDR((struct ifnet *)ifp));
4458 }
4459 
4460 void *
4461 if_gethandle(u_char type)
4462 {
4463 	return (if_alloc(type));
4464 }
4465 
4466 void
4467 if_bpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
4468 {
4469 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
4470 
4471 	BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
4472 }
4473 
4474 void
4475 if_etherbpfmtap(if_t ifh, struct mbuf *m)
4476 {
4477 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
4478 
4479 	ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
4480 }
4481 
4482 void
4483 if_vlancap(if_t ifh)
4484 {
4485 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)ifh;
4486 	VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
4487 }
4488 
4489 int
4490 if_sethwtsomax(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomax)
4491 {
4492 
4493 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomax = if_hw_tsomax;
4494         return (0);
4495 }
4496 
4497 int
4498 if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegcount)
4499 {
4500 
4501 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount = if_hw_tsomaxsegcount;
4502         return (0);
4503 }
4504 
4505 int
4506 if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp, u_int if_hw_tsomaxsegsize)
4507 {
4508 
4509 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize = if_hw_tsomaxsegsize;
4510         return (0);
4511 }
4512 
4513 u_int
4514 if_gethwtsomax(if_t ifp)
4515 {
4516 
4517 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomax);
4518 }
4519 
4520 u_int
4521 if_gethwtsomaxsegcount(if_t ifp)
4522 {
4523 
4524 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegcount);
4525 }
4526 
4527 u_int
4528 if_gethwtsomaxsegsize(if_t ifp)
4529 {
4530 
4531 	return (((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_hw_tsomaxsegsize);
4532 }
4533 
4534 void
4535 if_setinitfn(if_t ifp, void (*init_fn)(void *))
4536 {
4537 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_init = init_fn;
4538 }
4539 
4540 void
4541 if_setioctlfn(if_t ifp, int (*ioctl_fn)(if_t, u_long, caddr_t))
4542 {
4543 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_ioctl = (void *)ioctl_fn;
4544 }
4545 
4546 void
4547 if_setstartfn(if_t ifp, void (*start_fn)(if_t))
4548 {
4549 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_start = (void *)start_fn;
4550 }
4551 
4552 void
4553 if_settransmitfn(if_t ifp, if_transmit_fn_t start_fn)
4554 {
4555 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_transmit = start_fn;
4556 }
4557 
4558 void if_setqflushfn(if_t ifp, if_qflush_fn_t flush_fn)
4559 {
4560 	((struct ifnet *)ifp)->if_qflush = flush_fn;
4561 
4562 }
4563 
4564 void
4565 if_setgetcounterfn(if_t ifp, if_get_counter_t fn)
4566 {
4567 
4568 	ifp->if_get_counter = fn;
4569 }
4570 
4571 /* Revisit these - These are inline functions originally. */
4572 int
4573 drbr_inuse_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
4574 {
4575 	return drbr_inuse(ifh, br);
4576 }
4577 
4578 struct mbuf*
4579 drbr_dequeue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
4580 {
4581 	return drbr_dequeue(ifh, br);
4582 }
4583 
4584 int
4585 drbr_needs_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br)
4586 {
4587 	return drbr_needs_enqueue(ifh, br);
4588 }
4589 
4590 int
4591 drbr_enqueue_drv(if_t ifh, struct buf_ring *br, struct mbuf *m)
4592 {
4593 	return drbr_enqueue(ifh, br, m);
4594 
4595 }
4596