1 /* 2 * Fundamental constants relating to ethernet. 3 * 4 * $FreeBSD$ 5 * 6 */ 7 8 #ifndef _NET_ETHERNET_H_ 9 #define _NET_ETHERNET_H_ 10 11 #include <sys/types.h> 12 13 /* 14 * Some basic Ethernet constants. 15 */ 16 #define ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6 /* length of an Ethernet address */ 17 #define ETHER_TYPE_LEN 2 /* length of the Ethernet type field */ 18 #define ETHER_CRC_LEN 4 /* length of the Ethernet CRC */ 19 #define ETHER_HDR_LEN (ETHER_ADDR_LEN*2+ETHER_TYPE_LEN) 20 #define ETHER_MIN_LEN 64 /* minimum frame len, including CRC */ 21 #define ETHER_MAX_LEN 1518 /* maximum frame len, including CRC */ 22 #define ETHER_MAX_LEN_JUMBO 9018 /* max jumbo frame len, including CRC */ 23 24 #define ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN 4 /* len of 802.1Q VLAN encapsulation */ 25 /* 26 * Mbuf adjust factor to force 32-bit alignment of IP header. 27 * Drivers should do m_adj(m, ETHER_ALIGN) when setting up a 28 * receive so the upper layers get the IP header properly aligned 29 * past the 14-byte Ethernet header. 30 */ 31 #define ETHER_ALIGN 2 /* driver adjust for IP hdr alignment */ 32 33 /* 34 * Compute the maximum frame size based on ethertype (i.e. possible 35 * encapsulation) and whether or not an FCS is present. 36 */ 37 #define ETHER_MAX_FRAME(ifp, etype, hasfcs) \ 38 ((ifp)->if_mtu + ETHER_HDR_LEN + \ 39 ((hasfcs) ? ETHER_CRC_LEN : 0) + \ 40 (((etype) == ETHERTYPE_VLAN) ? ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN : 0)) 41 42 /* 43 * Ethernet-specific mbuf flags. 44 */ 45 #define M_HASFCS M_PROTO5 /* FCS included at end of frame */ 46 47 /* 48 * Ethernet CRC32 polynomials (big- and little-endian verions). 49 */ 50 #define ETHER_CRC_POLY_LE 0xedb88320 51 #define ETHER_CRC_POLY_BE 0x04c11db6 52 53 /* 54 * A macro to validate a length with 55 */ 56 #define ETHER_IS_VALID_LEN(foo) \ 57 ((foo) >= ETHER_MIN_LEN && (foo) <= ETHER_MAX_LEN) 58 59 /* 60 * Structure of a 10Mb/s Ethernet header. 61 */ 62 struct ether_header { 63 u_char ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 64 u_char ether_shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 65 u_short ether_type; 66 } __packed; 67 68 /* 69 * Structure of a 48-bit Ethernet address. 70 */ 71 struct ether_addr { 72 u_char octet[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 73 } __packed; 74 75 #define ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(addr) (*(addr) & 0x01) /* is address mcast/bcast? */ 76 #define ETHER_IS_IPV6_MULTICAST(addr) \ 77 (((addr)[0] == 0x33) && ((addr)[1] == 0x33)) 78 #define ETHER_IS_BROADCAST(addr) \ 79 (((addr)[0] & (addr)[1] & (addr)[2] & \ 80 (addr)[3] & (addr)[4] & (addr)[5]) == 0xff) 81 #define ETHER_IS_ZERO(addr) \ 82 (((addr)[0] | (addr)[1] | (addr)[2] | \ 83 (addr)[3] | (addr)[4] | (addr)[5]) == 0x00) 84 85 /* 86 * 802.1q Virtual LAN header. 87 */ 88 struct ether_vlan_header { 89 uint8_t evl_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 90 uint8_t evl_shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; 91 uint16_t evl_encap_proto; 92 uint16_t evl_tag; 93 uint16_t evl_proto; 94 } __packed; 95 96 #define EVL_VLID_MASK 0x0FFF 97 #define EVL_PRI_MASK 0xE000 98 #define EVL_VLANOFTAG(tag) ((tag) & EVL_VLID_MASK) 99 #define EVL_PRIOFTAG(tag) (((tag) >> 13) & 7) 100 #define EVL_CFIOFTAG(tag) (((tag) >> 12) & 1) 101 #define EVL_MAKETAG(vlid, pri, cfi) \ 102 ((((((pri) & 7) << 1) | ((cfi) & 1)) << 12) | ((vlid) & EVL_VLID_MASK)) 103 104 /* 105 * Ethernet protocol types. 106 * 107 * A public list is available from the IEEE Registration Authority: 108 * https://standards.ieee.org/products-services/regauth/ 109 * 110 * NOTE: 0x0000-0x05DC (0..1500) are generally IEEE 802.3 length fields. 111 * However, there are some conflicts. 112 */ 113 114 #define ETHERTYPE_8023 0x0004 /* IEEE 802.3 packet */ 115 /* 0x0101 .. 0x1FF Experimental */ 116 #define ETHERTYPE_PUP 0x0200 /* Xerox PUP protocol - see 0A00 */ 117 #define ETHERTYPE_PUPAT 0x0200 /* PUP Address Translation - see 0A01 */ 118 #define ETHERTYPE_SPRITE 0x0500 /* ??? */ 119 /* 0x0400 Nixdorf */ 120 #define ETHERTYPE_NS 0x0600 /* XNS */ 121 #define ETHERTYPE_NSAT 0x0601 /* XNS Address Translation (3Mb only) */ 122 #define ETHERTYPE_DLOG1 0x0660 /* DLOG (?) */ 123 #define ETHERTYPE_DLOG2 0x0661 /* DLOG (?) */ 124 #define ETHERTYPE_IP 0x0800 /* IP protocol */ 125 #define ETHERTYPE_X75 0x0801 /* X.75 Internet */ 126 #define ETHERTYPE_NBS 0x0802 /* NBS Internet */ 127 #define ETHERTYPE_ECMA 0x0803 /* ECMA Internet */ 128 #define ETHERTYPE_CHAOS 0x0804 /* CHAOSnet */ 129 #define ETHERTYPE_X25 0x0805 /* X.25 Level 3 */ 130 #define ETHERTYPE_ARP 0x0806 /* Address resolution protocol */ 131 #define ETHERTYPE_NSCOMPAT 0x0807 /* XNS Compatibility */ 132 #define ETHERTYPE_FRARP 0x0808 /* Frame Relay ARP (RFC1701) */ 133 /* 0x081C Symbolics Private */ 134 /* 0x0888 - 0x088A Xyplex */ 135 #define ETHERTYPE_UBDEBUG 0x0900 /* Ungermann-Bass network debugger */ 136 #define ETHERTYPE_IEEEPUP 0x0A00 /* Xerox IEEE802.3 PUP */ 137 #define ETHERTYPE_IEEEPUPAT 0x0A01 /* Xerox IEEE802.3 PUP Address Translation */ 138 #define ETHERTYPE_VINES 0x0BAD /* Banyan VINES */ 139 #define ETHERTYPE_VINESLOOP 0x0BAE /* Banyan VINES Loopback */ 140 #define ETHERTYPE_VINESECHO 0x0BAF /* Banyan VINES Echo */ 141 142 /* 0x1000 - 0x100F Berkeley Trailer */ 143 /* 144 * The ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER packet types starting at ETHERTYPE_TRAIL have 145 * (type-ETHERTYPE_TRAIL)*512 bytes of data followed 146 * by an ETHER type (as given above) and then the (variable-length) header. 147 */ 148 #define ETHERTYPE_TRAIL 0x1000 /* Trailer packet */ 149 #define ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER 16 150 151 #define ETHERTYPE_DCA 0x1234 /* DCA - Multicast */ 152 #define ETHERTYPE_VALID 0x1600 /* VALID system protocol */ 153 #define ETHERTYPE_DOGFIGHT 0x1989 /* Artificial Horizons ("Aviator" dogfight simulator [on Sun]) */ 154 #define ETHERTYPE_RCL 0x1995 /* Datapoint Corporation (RCL lan protocol) */ 155 156 /* The following 3C0x types 157 are unregistered: */ 158 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPVCD 0x3C00 /* 3Com NBP virtual circuit datagram (like XNS SPP) not registered */ 159 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPSCD 0x3C01 /* 3Com NBP System control datagram not registered */ 160 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPCREQ 0x3C02 /* 3Com NBP Connect request (virtual cct) not registered */ 161 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPCRSP 0x3C03 /* 3Com NBP Connect response not registered */ 162 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPCC 0x3C04 /* 3Com NBP Connect complete not registered */ 163 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPCLREQ 0x3C05 /* 3Com NBP Close request (virtual cct) not registered */ 164 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPCLRSP 0x3C06 /* 3Com NBP Close response not registered */ 165 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPDG 0x3C07 /* 3Com NBP Datagram (like XNS IDP) not registered */ 166 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPDGB 0x3C08 /* 3Com NBP Datagram broadcast not registered */ 167 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPCLAIM 0x3C09 /* 3Com NBP Claim NetBIOS name not registered */ 168 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPDLTE 0x3C0A /* 3Com NBP Delete NetBIOS name not registered */ 169 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPRAS 0x3C0B /* 3Com NBP Remote adaptor status request not registered */ 170 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPRAR 0x3C0C /* 3Com NBP Remote adaptor response not registered */ 171 #define ETHERTYPE_NBPRST 0x3C0D /* 3Com NBP Reset not registered */ 172 173 #define ETHERTYPE_PCS 0x4242 /* PCS Basic Block Protocol */ 174 #define ETHERTYPE_IMLBLDIAG 0x424C /* Information Modes Little Big LAN diagnostic */ 175 #define ETHERTYPE_DIDDLE 0x4321 /* THD - Diddle */ 176 #define ETHERTYPE_IMLBL 0x4C42 /* Information Modes Little Big LAN */ 177 #define ETHERTYPE_SIMNET 0x5208 /* BBN Simnet Private */ 178 #define ETHERTYPE_DECEXPER 0x6000 /* DEC Unassigned, experimental */ 179 #define ETHERTYPE_MOPDL 0x6001 /* DEC MOP dump/load */ 180 #define ETHERTYPE_MOPRC 0x6002 /* DEC MOP remote console */ 181 #define ETHERTYPE_DECnet 0x6003 /* DEC DECNET Phase IV route */ 182 #define ETHERTYPE_DN ETHERTYPE_DECnet /* libpcap, tcpdump */ 183 #define ETHERTYPE_LAT 0x6004 /* DEC LAT */ 184 #define ETHERTYPE_DECDIAG 0x6005 /* DEC diagnostic protocol (at interface initialization?) */ 185 #define ETHERTYPE_DECCUST 0x6006 /* DEC customer protocol */ 186 #define ETHERTYPE_SCA 0x6007 /* DEC LAVC, SCA */ 187 #define ETHERTYPE_AMBER 0x6008 /* DEC AMBER */ 188 #define ETHERTYPE_DECMUMPS 0x6009 /* DEC MUMPS */ 189 /* 0x6010 - 0x6014 3Com Corporation */ 190 #define ETHERTYPE_TRANSETHER 0x6558 /* Trans Ether Bridging (RFC1701)*/ 191 #define ETHERTYPE_RAWFR 0x6559 /* Raw Frame Relay (RFC1701) */ 192 #define ETHERTYPE_UBDL 0x7000 /* Ungermann-Bass download */ 193 #define ETHERTYPE_UBNIU 0x7001 /* Ungermann-Bass NIUs */ 194 #define ETHERTYPE_UBDIAGLOOP 0x7002 /* Ungermann-Bass diagnostic/loopback */ 195 #define ETHERTYPE_UBNMC 0x7003 /* Ungermann-Bass ??? (NMC to/from UB Bridge) */ 196 #define ETHERTYPE_UBBST 0x7005 /* Ungermann-Bass Bridge Spanning Tree */ 197 #define ETHERTYPE_OS9 0x7007 /* OS/9 Microware */ 198 #define ETHERTYPE_OS9NET 0x7009 /* OS/9 Net? */ 199 /* 0x7020 - 0x7029 LRT (England) (now Sintrom) */ 200 #define ETHERTYPE_RACAL 0x7030 /* Racal-Interlan */ 201 #define ETHERTYPE_PRIMENTS 0x7031 /* Prime NTS (Network Terminal Service) */ 202 #define ETHERTYPE_CABLETRON 0x7034 /* Cabletron */ 203 #define ETHERTYPE_CRONUSVLN 0x8003 /* Cronus VLN */ 204 #define ETHERTYPE_CRONUS 0x8004 /* Cronus Direct */ 205 #define ETHERTYPE_HP 0x8005 /* HP Probe */ 206 #define ETHERTYPE_NESTAR 0x8006 /* Nestar */ 207 #define ETHERTYPE_ATTSTANFORD 0x8008 /* AT&T/Stanford (local use) */ 208 #define ETHERTYPE_EXCELAN 0x8010 /* Excelan */ 209 #define ETHERTYPE_SG_DIAG 0x8013 /* SGI diagnostic type */ 210 #define ETHERTYPE_SG_NETGAMES 0x8014 /* SGI network games */ 211 #define ETHERTYPE_SG_RESV 0x8015 /* SGI reserved type */ 212 #define ETHERTYPE_SG_BOUNCE 0x8016 /* SGI bounce server */ 213 #define ETHERTYPE_APOLLODOMAIN 0x8019 /* Apollo DOMAIN */ 214 #define ETHERTYPE_TYMSHARE 0x802E /* Tymeshare */ 215 #define ETHERTYPE_TIGAN 0x802F /* Tigan, Inc. */ 216 #define ETHERTYPE_REVARP 0x8035 /* Reverse addr resolution protocol */ 217 #define ETHERTYPE_AEONIC 0x8036 /* Aeonic Systems */ 218 #define ETHERTYPE_IPXNEW 0x8037 /* IPX (Novell Netware?) */ 219 #define ETHERTYPE_LANBRIDGE 0x8038 /* DEC LANBridge */ 220 #define ETHERTYPE_DSMD 0x8039 /* DEC DSM/DDP */ 221 #define ETHERTYPE_ARGONAUT 0x803A /* DEC Argonaut Console */ 222 #define ETHERTYPE_VAXELN 0x803B /* DEC VAXELN */ 223 #define ETHERTYPE_DECDNS 0x803C /* DEC DNS Naming Service */ 224 #define ETHERTYPE_ENCRYPT 0x803D /* DEC Ethernet Encryption */ 225 #define ETHERTYPE_DECDTS 0x803E /* DEC Distributed Time Service */ 226 #define ETHERTYPE_DECLTM 0x803F /* DEC LAN Traffic Monitor */ 227 #define ETHERTYPE_DECNETBIOS 0x8040 /* DEC PATHWORKS DECnet NETBIOS Emulation */ 228 #define ETHERTYPE_DECLAST 0x8041 /* DEC Local Area System Transport */ 229 /* 0x8042 DEC Unassigned */ 230 #define ETHERTYPE_PLANNING 0x8044 /* Planning Research Corp. */ 231 /* 0x8046 - 0x8047 AT&T */ 232 #define ETHERTYPE_DECAM 0x8048 /* DEC Availability Manager for Distributed Systems DECamds (but someone at DEC says not) */ 233 #define ETHERTYPE_EXPERDATA 0x8049 /* ExperData */ 234 #define ETHERTYPE_VEXP 0x805B /* Stanford V Kernel exp. */ 235 #define ETHERTYPE_VPROD 0x805C /* Stanford V Kernel prod. */ 236 #define ETHERTYPE_ES 0x805D /* Evans & Sutherland */ 237 #define ETHERTYPE_LITTLE 0x8060 /* Little Machines */ 238 #define ETHERTYPE_COUNTERPOINT 0x8062 /* Counterpoint Computers */ 239 /* 0x8065 - 0x8066 Univ. of Mass @ Amherst */ 240 #define ETHERTYPE_VEECO 0x8067 /* Veeco Integrated Auto. */ 241 #define ETHERTYPE_GENDYN 0x8068 /* General Dynamics */ 242 #define ETHERTYPE_ATT 0x8069 /* AT&T */ 243 #define ETHERTYPE_AUTOPHON 0x806A /* Autophon */ 244 #define ETHERTYPE_COMDESIGN 0x806C /* ComDesign */ 245 #define ETHERTYPE_COMPUGRAPHIC 0x806D /* Compugraphic Corporation */ 246 /* 0x806E - 0x8077 Landmark Graphics Corp. */ 247 #define ETHERTYPE_MATRA 0x807A /* Matra */ 248 #define ETHERTYPE_DDE 0x807B /* Dansk Data Elektronik */ 249 #define ETHERTYPE_MERIT 0x807C /* Merit Internodal (or Univ of Michigan?) */ 250 /* 0x807D - 0x807F Vitalink Communications */ 251 #define ETHERTYPE_VLTLMAN 0x8080 /* Vitalink TransLAN III Management */ 252 /* 0x8081 - 0x8083 Counterpoint Computers */ 253 /* 0x8088 - 0x808A Xyplex */ 254 #define ETHERTYPE_ATALK 0x809B /* AppleTalk */ 255 #define ETHERTYPE_AT ETHERTYPE_ATALK /* old NetBSD */ 256 #define ETHERTYPE_APPLETALK ETHERTYPE_ATALK /* HP-UX */ 257 /* 0x809C - 0x809E Datability */ 258 #define ETHERTYPE_SPIDER 0x809F /* Spider Systems Ltd. */ 259 /* 0x80A3 Nixdorf */ 260 /* 0x80A4 - 0x80B3 Siemens Gammasonics Inc. */ 261 /* 0x80C0 - 0x80C3 DCA (Digital Comm. Assoc.) Data Exchange Cluster */ 262 /* 0x80C4 - 0x80C5 Banyan Systems */ 263 #define ETHERTYPE_PACER 0x80C6 /* Pacer Software */ 264 #define ETHERTYPE_APPLITEK 0x80C7 /* Applitek Corporation */ 265 /* 0x80C8 - 0x80CC Intergraph Corporation */ 266 /* 0x80CD - 0x80CE Harris Corporation */ 267 /* 0x80CF - 0x80D2 Taylor Instrument */ 268 /* 0x80D3 - 0x80D4 Rosemount Corporation */ 269 #define ETHERTYPE_SNA 0x80D5 /* IBM SNA Services over Ethernet */ 270 #define ETHERTYPE_VARIAN 0x80DD /* Varian Associates */ 271 /* 0x80DE - 0x80DF TRFS (Integrated Solutions Transparent Remote File System) */ 272 /* 0x80E0 - 0x80E3 Allen-Bradley */ 273 /* 0x80E4 - 0x80F0 Datability */ 274 #define ETHERTYPE_RETIX 0x80F2 /* Retix */ 275 #define ETHERTYPE_AARP 0x80F3 /* AppleTalk AARP */ 276 /* 0x80F4 - 0x80F5 Kinetics */ 277 #define ETHERTYPE_APOLLO 0x80F7 /* Apollo Computer */ 278 #define ETHERTYPE_VLAN 0x8100 /* IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging (XXX conflicts) */ 279 /* 0x80FF - 0x8101 Wellfleet Communications (XXX conflicts) */ 280 #define ETHERTYPE_BOFL 0x8102 /* Wellfleet; BOFL (Breath OF Life) pkts [every 5-10 secs.] */ 281 #define ETHERTYPE_WELLFLEET 0x8103 /* Wellfleet Communications */ 282 /* 0x8107 - 0x8109 Symbolics Private */ 283 #define ETHERTYPE_TALARIS 0x812B /* Talaris */ 284 #define ETHERTYPE_WATERLOO 0x8130 /* Waterloo Microsystems Inc. (XXX which?) */ 285 #define ETHERTYPE_HAYES 0x8130 /* Hayes Microcomputers (XXX which?) */ 286 #define ETHERTYPE_VGLAB 0x8131 /* VG Laboratory Systems */ 287 /* 0x8132 - 0x8137 Bridge Communications */ 288 #define ETHERTYPE_IPX 0x8137 /* Novell (old) NetWare IPX (ECONFIG E option) */ 289 #define ETHERTYPE_NOVELL 0x8138 /* Novell, Inc. */ 290 /* 0x8139 - 0x813D KTI */ 291 #define ETHERTYPE_MUMPS 0x813F /* M/MUMPS data sharing */ 292 #define ETHERTYPE_AMOEBA 0x8145 /* Vrije Universiteit (NL) Amoeba 4 RPC (obsolete) */ 293 #define ETHERTYPE_FLIP 0x8146 /* Vrije Universiteit (NL) FLIP (Fast Local Internet Protocol) */ 294 #define ETHERTYPE_VURESERVED 0x8147 /* Vrije Universiteit (NL) [reserved] */ 295 #define ETHERTYPE_LOGICRAFT 0x8148 /* Logicraft */ 296 #define ETHERTYPE_NCD 0x8149 /* Network Computing Devices */ 297 #define ETHERTYPE_ALPHA 0x814A /* Alpha Micro */ 298 #define ETHERTYPE_SNMP 0x814C /* SNMP over Ethernet (see RFC1089) */ 299 /* 0x814D - 0x814E BIIN */ 300 #define ETHERTYPE_TEC 0x814F /* Technically Elite Concepts */ 301 #define ETHERTYPE_RATIONAL 0x8150 /* Rational Corp */ 302 /* 0x8151 - 0x8153 Qualcomm */ 303 /* 0x815C - 0x815E Computer Protocol Pty Ltd */ 304 /* 0x8164 - 0x8166 Charles River Data Systems */ 305 #define ETHERTYPE_XTP 0x817D /* Protocol Engines XTP */ 306 #define ETHERTYPE_SGITW 0x817E /* SGI/Time Warner prop. */ 307 #define ETHERTYPE_HIPPI_FP 0x8180 /* HIPPI-FP encapsulation */ 308 #define ETHERTYPE_STP 0x8181 /* Scheduled Transfer STP, HIPPI-ST */ 309 /* 0x8182 - 0x8183 Reserved for HIPPI-6400 */ 310 /* 0x8184 - 0x818C SGI prop. */ 311 #define ETHERTYPE_MOTOROLA 0x818D /* Motorola */ 312 #define ETHERTYPE_NETBEUI 0x8191 /* PowerLAN NetBIOS/NetBEUI (PC) */ 313 /* 0x819A - 0x81A3 RAD Network Devices */ 314 /* 0x81B7 - 0x81B9 Xyplex */ 315 /* 0x81CC - 0x81D5 Apricot Computers */ 316 /* 0x81D6 - 0x81DD Artisoft Lantastic */ 317 /* 0x81E6 - 0x81EF Polygon */ 318 /* 0x81F0 - 0x81F2 Comsat Labs */ 319 /* 0x81F3 - 0x81F5 SAIC */ 320 /* 0x81F6 - 0x81F8 VG Analytical */ 321 /* 0x8203 - 0x8205 QNX Software Systems Ltd. */ 322 /* 0x8221 - 0x8222 Ascom Banking Systems */ 323 /* 0x823E - 0x8240 Advanced Encryption Systems */ 324 /* 0x8263 - 0x826A Charles River Data Systems */ 325 /* 0x827F - 0x8282 Athena Programming */ 326 /* 0x829A - 0x829B Inst Ind Info Tech */ 327 /* 0x829C - 0x82AB Taurus Controls */ 328 /* 0x82AC - 0x8693 Walker Richer & Quinn */ 329 #define ETHERTYPE_ACCTON 0x8390 /* Accton Technologies (unregistered) */ 330 #define ETHERTYPE_TALARISMC 0x852B /* Talaris multicast */ 331 #define ETHERTYPE_KALPANA 0x8582 /* Kalpana */ 332 /* 0x8694 - 0x869D Idea Courier */ 333 /* 0x869E - 0x86A1 Computer Network Tech */ 334 /* 0x86A3 - 0x86AC Gateway Communications */ 335 #define ETHERTYPE_SECTRA 0x86DB /* SECTRA */ 336 #define ETHERTYPE_IPV6 0x86DD /* IP protocol version 6 */ 337 #define ETHERTYPE_DELTACON 0x86DE /* Delta Controls */ 338 #define ETHERTYPE_ATOMIC 0x86DF /* ATOMIC */ 339 /* 0x86E0 - 0x86EF Landis & Gyr Powers */ 340 /* 0x8700 - 0x8710 Motorola */ 341 #define ETHERTYPE_RDP 0x8739 /* Control Technology Inc. RDP Without IP */ 342 #define ETHERTYPE_MICP 0x873A /* Control Technology Inc. Mcast Industrial Ctrl Proto. */ 343 /* 0x873B - 0x873C Control Technology Inc. Proprietary */ 344 #define ETHERTYPE_TCPCOMP 0x876B /* TCP/IP Compression (RFC1701) */ 345 #define ETHERTYPE_IPAS 0x876C /* IP Autonomous Systems (RFC1701) */ 346 #define ETHERTYPE_SECUREDATA 0x876D /* Secure Data (RFC1701) */ 347 #define ETHERTYPE_FLOWCONTROL 0x8808 /* 802.3x flow control packet */ 348 #define ETHERTYPE_SLOW 0x8809 /* 802.3ad link aggregation (LACP) */ 349 #define ETHERTYPE_PPP 0x880B /* PPP (obsolete by PPPoE) */ 350 #define ETHERTYPE_HITACHI 0x8820 /* Hitachi Cable (Optoelectronic Systems Laboratory) */ 351 #define ETHERTYPE_TEST 0x8822 /* Network Conformance Testing */ 352 #define ETHERTYPE_MPLS 0x8847 /* MPLS Unicast */ 353 #define ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MCAST 0x8848 /* MPLS Multicast */ 354 #define ETHERTYPE_AXIS 0x8856 /* Axis Communications AB proprietary bootstrap/config */ 355 #define ETHERTYPE_PPPOEDISC 0x8863 /* PPP Over Ethernet Discovery Stage */ 356 #define ETHERTYPE_PPPOE 0x8864 /* PPP Over Ethernet Session Stage */ 357 #define ETHERTYPE_LANPROBE 0x8888 /* HP LanProbe test? */ 358 #define ETHERTYPE_PAE 0x888E /* EAPOL PAE/802.1x */ 359 #define ETHERTYPE_PROFINET 0x8892 /* PROFINET RT Protocol */ 360 #define ETHERTYPE_AOE 0x88A2 /* ATA Protocol */ 361 #define ETHERTYPE_ETHERCAT 0x88A4 /* EtherCat Protocol */ 362 #define ETHERTYPE_QINQ 0x88A8 /* 802.1ad VLAN stacking */ 363 #define ETHERTYPE_POWERLINK 0x88AB /* Ethernet Powerlink (EPL) */ 364 #define ETHERTYPE_LLDP 0x88CC /* Link Layer Discovery Protocol */ 365 #define ETHERTYPE_SERCOS 0x88CD /* SERCOS III Protocol */ 366 #define ETHERTYPE_MACSEC 0x88E5 /* 802.1AE MAC Security */ 367 #define ETHERTYPE_PBB 0x88E7 /* 802.1Q Provider Backbone Bridges */ 368 #define ETHERTYPE_FCOE 0x8906 /* Fibre Channel over Ethernet */ 369 #define ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK 0x9000 /* Loopback: used to test interfaces */ 370 #define ETHERTYPE_8021Q9100 0x9100 /* IEEE 802.1Q stacking (proprietary) */ 371 #define ETHERTYPE_LBACK ETHERTYPE_LOOPBACK /* DEC MOP loopback */ 372 #define ETHERTYPE_XNSSM 0x9001 /* 3Com (Formerly Bridge Communications), XNS Systems Management */ 373 #define ETHERTYPE_TCPSM 0x9002 /* 3Com (Formerly Bridge Communications), TCP/IP Systems Management */ 374 #define ETHERTYPE_BCLOOP 0x9003 /* 3Com (Formerly Bridge Communications), loopback detection */ 375 #define ETHERTYPE_8021Q9200 0x9200 /* IEEE 802.1Q stacking (proprietary) */ 376 #define ETHERTYPE_8021Q9300 0x9300 /* IEEE 802.1Q stacking (proprietary) */ 377 #define ETHERTYPE_DEBNI 0xAAAA /* DECNET? Used by VAX 6220 DEBNI */ 378 #define ETHERTYPE_SONIX 0xFAF5 /* Sonix Arpeggio */ 379 #define ETHERTYPE_VITAL 0xFF00 /* BBN VITAL-LanBridge cache wakeups */ 380 /* 0xFF00 - 0xFFOF ISC Bunker Ramo */ 381 382 #define ETHERTYPE_MAX 0xFFFF /* Maximum valid ethernet type, reserved */ 383 384 /* 385 * The ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER packet types starting at ETHERTYPE_TRAIL have 386 * (type-ETHERTYPE_TRAIL)*512 bytes of data followed 387 * by an ETHER type (as given above) and then the (variable-length) header. 388 */ 389 #define ETHERTYPE_TRAIL 0x1000 /* Trailer packet */ 390 #define ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER 16 391 392 #define ETHERMTU (ETHER_MAX_LEN-ETHER_HDR_LEN-ETHER_CRC_LEN) 393 #define ETHERMIN (ETHER_MIN_LEN-ETHER_HDR_LEN-ETHER_CRC_LEN) 394 #define ETHERMTU_JUMBO (ETHER_MAX_LEN_JUMBO - ETHER_HDR_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) 395 /* 396 * The ETHER_BPF_MTAP macro should be used by drivers which support hardware 397 * offload for VLAN tag processing. It will check the mbuf to see if it has 398 * M_VLANTAG set, and if it does, will pass the packet along to 399 * ether_vlan_mtap. This function will re-insert VLAN tags for the duration 400 * of the tap, so they show up properly for network analyzers. 401 */ 402 #define ETHER_BPF_MTAP(_ifp, _m) do { \ 403 if (bpf_peers_present((_ifp)->if_bpf)) { \ 404 M_ASSERTVALID(_m); \ 405 if (((_m)->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) != 0) \ 406 ether_vlan_mtap((_ifp)->if_bpf, (_m), NULL, 0); \ 407 else \ 408 bpf_mtap((_ifp)->if_bpf, (_m)); \ 409 } \ 410 } while (0) 411 412 /* 413 * Names for 802.1q priorities ("802.1p"). Notice that in this scheme, 414 * (0 < 1), allowing default 0-tagged traffic to take priority over background 415 * tagged traffic. 416 */ 417 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_BK 1 /* Background (lowest) */ 418 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_BE 0 /* Best effort (default) */ 419 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_EE 2 /* Excellent effort */ 420 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_CA 3 /* Critical applications */ 421 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_VI 4 /* Video, < 100ms latency and jitter */ 422 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_VO 5 /* Voice, < 10ms latency and jitter */ 423 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_IC 6 /* Internetwork control */ 424 #define IEEE8021Q_PCP_NC 7 /* Network control (highest) */ 425 426 #ifdef _KERNEL 427 428 #include <sys/_eventhandler.h> 429 430 struct ifnet; 431 struct mbuf; 432 struct route; 433 struct sockaddr; 434 struct bpf_if; 435 struct ether_8021q_tag; 436 437 extern uint32_t ether_crc32_le(const uint8_t *, size_t); 438 extern uint32_t ether_crc32_be(const uint8_t *, size_t); 439 extern void ether_demux(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); 440 extern void ether_ifattach(struct ifnet *, const u_int8_t *); 441 extern void ether_ifdetach(struct ifnet *); 442 #ifdef VIMAGE 443 struct vnet; 444 extern void ether_reassign(struct ifnet *, struct vnet *, char *); 445 #endif 446 extern int ether_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t); 447 extern int ether_output(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, 448 const struct sockaddr *, struct route *); 449 extern int ether_output_frame(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *); 450 extern char *ether_sprintf(const u_int8_t *); 451 void ether_vlan_mtap(struct bpf_if *, struct mbuf *, 452 void *, u_int); 453 struct mbuf *ether_vlanencap_proto(struct mbuf *, uint16_t, uint16_t); 454 bool ether_8021q_frame(struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ife, 455 struct ifnet *p, struct ether_8021q_tag *); 456 void ether_gen_addr(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ether_addr *hwaddr); 457 458 static __inline struct mbuf *ether_vlanencap(struct mbuf *m, uint16_t tag) 459 { 460 461 return ether_vlanencap_proto(m, tag, ETHERTYPE_VLAN); 462 } 463 464 /* new ethernet interface attached event */ 465 typedef void (*ether_ifattach_event_handler_t)(void *, struct ifnet *); 466 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ether_ifattach_event, ether_ifattach_event_handler_t); 467 468 #else /* _KERNEL */ 469 470 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 471 472 /* 473 * Ethernet address conversion/parsing routines. 474 */ 475 __BEGIN_DECLS 476 struct ether_addr *ether_aton(const char *); 477 struct ether_addr *ether_aton_r(const char *, struct ether_addr *); 478 int ether_hostton(const char *, struct ether_addr *); 479 int ether_line(const char *, struct ether_addr *, char *); 480 char *ether_ntoa(const struct ether_addr *); 481 char *ether_ntoa_r(const struct ether_addr *, char *); 482 int ether_ntohost(char *, const struct ether_addr *); 483 __END_DECLS 484 485 #endif /* !_KERNEL */ 486 487 #endif /* !_NET_ETHERNET_H_ */ 488