xref: /freebsd/sys/net/bpf_buffer.c (revision 640235e2c2ba32947f7c59d168437ffa1280f1e6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Seccuris Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Robert N. M. Watson under contract to
6  * Seccuris Inc.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
30  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
33  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
34  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
35  * Berkeley Laboratory.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *      @(#)bpf.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
66 
67 #include "opt_bpf.h"
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/malloc.h>
71 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
72 #include <sys/socket.h>
73 #include <sys/uio.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
76 
77 #include <net/if.h>
78 #include <net/bpf.h>
79 #include <net/bpf_buffer.h>
80 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
81 
82 /*
83  * Implement historical kernel memory buffering model for BPF: two malloc(9)
84  * kernel buffers are hung off of the descriptor.  The size is fixed prior to
85  * attaching to an ifnet, ad cannot be changed after that.  read(2) simply
86  * copies the data to user space using uiomove(9).
87  */
88 
89 static int bpf_bufsize = 4096;
90 SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, bufsize, CTLFLAG_RW,
91     &bpf_bufsize, 0, "Default capture buffer size in bytes");
92 static int bpf_maxbufsize = BPF_MAXBUFSIZE;
93 SYSCTL_INT(_net_bpf, OID_AUTO, maxbufsize, CTLFLAG_RW,
94     &bpf_maxbufsize, 0, "Maximum capture buffer in bytes");
95 
96 /*
97  * Simple data copy to the current kernel buffer.
98  */
99 void
100 bpf_buffer_append_bytes(struct bpf_d *d, caddr_t buf, u_int offset,
101     void *src, u_int len)
102 {
103 	u_char *src_bytes;
104 
105 	src_bytes = (u_char *)src;
106 	bcopy(src_bytes, buf + offset, len);
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Scatter-gather data copy from an mbuf chain to the current kernel buffer.
111  */
112 void
113 bpf_buffer_append_mbuf(struct bpf_d *d, caddr_t buf, u_int offset, void *src,
114     u_int len)
115 {
116 	const struct mbuf *m;
117 	u_char *dst;
118 	u_int count;
119 
120 	m = (struct mbuf *)src;
121 	dst = (u_char *)buf + offset;
122 	while (len > 0) {
123 		if (m == NULL)
124 			panic("bpf_mcopy");
125 		count = min(m->m_len, len);
126 		bcopy(mtod(m, void *), dst, count);
127 		m = m->m_next;
128 		dst += count;
129 		len -= count;
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Free BPF kernel buffers on device close.
135  */
136 void
137 bpf_buffer_free(struct bpf_d *d)
138 {
139 
140 	if (d->bd_sbuf != NULL)
141 		free(d->bd_sbuf, M_BPF);
142 	if (d->bd_hbuf != NULL)
143 		free(d->bd_hbuf, M_BPF);
144 	if (d->bd_fbuf != NULL)
145 		free(d->bd_fbuf, M_BPF);
146 
147 #ifdef INVARIANTS
148 	d->bd_sbuf = d->bd_hbuf = d->bd_fbuf = (caddr_t)~0;
149 #endif
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * This is a historical initialization that occurs when the BPF descriptor is
154  * first opened.  It does not imply selection of a buffer mode, so we don't
155  * allocate buffers here.
156  */
157 void
158 bpf_buffer_init(struct bpf_d *d)
159 {
160 
161 	d->bd_bufsize = bpf_bufsize;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Allocate or resize buffers.
166  */
167 int
168 bpf_buffer_ioctl_sblen(struct bpf_d *d, u_int *i)
169 {
170 	u_int size;
171 	caddr_t fbuf, sbuf;
172 
173 	size = *i;
174 	if (size > bpf_maxbufsize)
175 		*i = size = bpf_maxbufsize;
176 	else if (size < BPF_MINBUFSIZE)
177 		*i = size = BPF_MINBUFSIZE;
178 
179 	/* Allocate buffers immediately */
180 	fbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(size, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
181 	sbuf = (caddr_t)malloc(size, M_BPF, M_WAITOK);
182 
183 	BPFD_LOCK(d);
184 	if (d->bd_bif != NULL) {
185 		/* Interface already attached, unable to change buffers */
186 		BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
187 		free(fbuf, M_BPF);
188 		free(sbuf, M_BPF);
189 		return (EINVAL);
190 	}
191 
192 	/* Free old buffers if set */
193 	if (d->bd_fbuf != NULL)
194 		free(d->bd_fbuf, M_BPF);
195 	if (d->bd_sbuf != NULL)
196 		free(d->bd_sbuf, M_BPF);
197 
198 	/* Fill in new data */
199 	d->bd_bufsize = size;
200 	d->bd_fbuf = fbuf;
201 	d->bd_sbuf = sbuf;
202 
203 	d->bd_hbuf = NULL;
204 	d->bd_slen = 0;
205 	d->bd_hlen = 0;
206 
207 	BPFD_UNLOCK(d);
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Copy buffer storage to user space in read().
213  */
214 int
215 bpf_buffer_uiomove(struct bpf_d *d, caddr_t buf, u_int len, struct uio *uio)
216 {
217 
218 	return (uiomove(buf, len, uio));
219 }
220