xref: /freebsd/sys/net/altq/altq_rio.c (revision 0b3105a37d7adcadcb720112fed4dc4e8040be99)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003
3  *	Sony Computer Science Laboratories Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SONY CSL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SONY CSL OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 /*-
27  * Copyright (c) 1990-1994 Regents of the University of California.
28  * All rights reserved.
29  *
30  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
31  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
32  * are met:
33  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
34  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
35  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
36  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
37  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
38  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
39  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
40  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
41  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
42  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
43  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
44  *    specific prior written permission.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
57  *
58  * $KAME: altq_rio.c,v 1.17 2003/07/10 12:07:49 kjc Exp $
59  * $FreeBSD$
60  */
61 
62 #include "opt_altq.h"
63 #include "opt_inet.h"
64 #include "opt_inet6.h"
65 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO	/* rio is enabled by ALTQ_RIO option in opt_altq.h */
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/malloc.h>
69 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
70 #include <sys/socket.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 #include <sys/errno.h>
73 #if 1 /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
74 #include <sys/proc.h>
75 #include <sys/sockio.h>
76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
77 #endif
78 
79 #include <net/if.h>
80 #include <net/if_var.h>
81 
82 #include <netinet/in.h>
83 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
84 #include <netinet/ip.h>
85 #ifdef INET6
86 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #include <netpfil/pf/pf.h>
90 #include <netpfil/pf/pf_altq.h>
91 #include <net/altq/altq.h>
92 #include <net/altq/altq_cdnr.h>
93 #include <net/altq/altq_red.h>
94 #include <net/altq/altq_rio.h>
95 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
96 #include <net/altq/altq_conf.h>
97 #endif
98 
99 /*
100  * RIO: RED with IN/OUT bit
101  *   described in
102  *	"Explicit Allocation of Best Effort Packet Delivery Service"
103  *	David D. Clark and Wenjia Fang, MIT Lab for Computer Science
104  *	http://diffserv.lcs.mit.edu/Papers/exp-alloc-ddc-wf.{ps,pdf}
105  *
106  * this implementation is extended to support more than 2 drop precedence
107  * values as described in RFC2597 (Assured Forwarding PHB Group).
108  *
109  */
110 /*
111  * AF DS (differentiated service) codepoints.
112  * (classes can be mapped to CBQ or H-FSC classes.)
113  *
114  *      0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7
115  *    +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
116  *    |   CLASS   |DropPre| 0 |  CU   |
117  *    +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+
118  *
119  *    class 1: 001
120  *    class 2: 010
121  *    class 3: 011
122  *    class 4: 100
123  *
124  *    low drop prec:    01
125  *    medium drop prec: 10
126  *    high drop prec:   01
127  */
128 
129 /* normal red parameters */
130 #define	W_WEIGHT	512	/* inverse of weight of EWMA (511/512) */
131 				/* q_weight = 0.00195 */
132 
133 /* red parameters for a slow link */
134 #define	W_WEIGHT_1	128	/* inverse of weight of EWMA (127/128) */
135 				/* q_weight = 0.0078125 */
136 
137 /* red parameters for a very slow link (e.g., dialup) */
138 #define	W_WEIGHT_2	64	/* inverse of weight of EWMA (63/64) */
139 				/* q_weight = 0.015625 */
140 
141 /* fixed-point uses 12-bit decimal places */
142 #define	FP_SHIFT	12	/* fixed-point shift */
143 
144 /* red parameters for drop probability */
145 #define	INV_P_MAX	10	/* inverse of max drop probability */
146 #define	TH_MIN		 5	/* min threshold */
147 #define	TH_MAX		15	/* max threshold */
148 
149 #define	RIO_LIMIT	60	/* default max queue lenght */
150 #define	RIO_STATS		/* collect statistics */
151 
152 #define	TV_DELTA(a, b, delta) {					\
153 	register int	xxs;					\
154 								\
155 	delta = (a)->tv_usec - (b)->tv_usec; 			\
156 	if ((xxs = (a)->tv_sec - (b)->tv_sec) != 0) { 		\
157 		if (xxs < 0) { 					\
158 			delta = 60000000;			\
159 		} else if (xxs > 4)  {				\
160 			if (xxs > 60)				\
161 				delta = 60000000;		\
162 			else					\
163 				delta += xxs * 1000000;		\
164 		} else while (xxs > 0) {			\
165 			delta += 1000000;			\
166 			xxs--;					\
167 		}						\
168 	}							\
169 }
170 
171 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
172 /* rio_list keeps all rio_queue_t's allocated. */
173 static rio_queue_t *rio_list = NULL;
174 #endif
175 /* default rio parameter values */
176 static struct redparams default_rio_params[RIO_NDROPPREC] = {
177   /* th_min,		 th_max,     inv_pmax */
178   { TH_MAX * 2 + TH_MIN, TH_MAX * 3, INV_P_MAX }, /* low drop precedence */
179   { TH_MAX + TH_MIN,	 TH_MAX * 2, INV_P_MAX }, /* medium drop precedence */
180   { TH_MIN,		 TH_MAX,     INV_P_MAX }  /* high drop precedence */
181 };
182 
183 /* internal function prototypes */
184 static int dscp2index(u_int8_t);
185 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
186 static int rio_enqueue(struct ifaltq *, struct mbuf *, struct altq_pktattr *);
187 static struct mbuf *rio_dequeue(struct ifaltq *, int);
188 static int rio_request(struct ifaltq *, int, void *);
189 static int rio_detach(rio_queue_t *);
190 
191 /*
192  * rio device interface
193  */
194 altqdev_decl(rio);
195 
196 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
197 
198 rio_t *
199 rio_alloc(int weight, struct redparams *params, int flags, int pkttime)
200 {
201 	rio_t	*rp;
202 	int	 w, i;
203 	int	 npkts_per_sec;
204 
205 	rp = malloc(sizeof(rio_t), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
206 	if (rp == NULL)
207 		return (NULL);
208 
209 	rp->rio_flags = flags;
210 	if (pkttime == 0)
211 		/* default packet time: 1000 bytes / 10Mbps * 8 * 1000000 */
212 		rp->rio_pkttime = 800;
213 	else
214 		rp->rio_pkttime = pkttime;
215 
216 	if (weight != 0)
217 		rp->rio_weight = weight;
218 	else {
219 		/* use default */
220 		rp->rio_weight = W_WEIGHT;
221 
222 		/* when the link is very slow, adjust red parameters */
223 		npkts_per_sec = 1000000 / rp->rio_pkttime;
224 		if (npkts_per_sec < 50) {
225 			/* up to about 400Kbps */
226 			rp->rio_weight = W_WEIGHT_2;
227 		} else if (npkts_per_sec < 300) {
228 			/* up to about 2.4Mbps */
229 			rp->rio_weight = W_WEIGHT_1;
230 		}
231 	}
232 
233 	/* calculate wshift.  weight must be power of 2 */
234 	w = rp->rio_weight;
235 	for (i = 0; w > 1; i++)
236 		w = w >> 1;
237 	rp->rio_wshift = i;
238 	w = 1 << rp->rio_wshift;
239 	if (w != rp->rio_weight) {
240 		printf("invalid weight value %d for red! use %d\n",
241 		       rp->rio_weight, w);
242 		rp->rio_weight = w;
243 	}
244 
245 	/* allocate weight table */
246 	rp->rio_wtab = wtab_alloc(rp->rio_weight);
247 
248 	for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
249 		struct dropprec_state *prec = &rp->rio_precstate[i];
250 
251 		prec->avg = 0;
252 		prec->idle = 1;
253 
254 		if (params == NULL || params[i].inv_pmax == 0)
255 			prec->inv_pmax = default_rio_params[i].inv_pmax;
256 		else
257 			prec->inv_pmax = params[i].inv_pmax;
258 		if (params == NULL || params[i].th_min == 0)
259 			prec->th_min = default_rio_params[i].th_min;
260 		else
261 			prec->th_min = params[i].th_min;
262 		if (params == NULL || params[i].th_max == 0)
263 			prec->th_max = default_rio_params[i].th_max;
264 		else
265 			prec->th_max = params[i].th_max;
266 
267 		/*
268 		 * th_min_s and th_max_s are scaled versions of th_min
269 		 * and th_max to be compared with avg.
270 		 */
271 		prec->th_min_s = prec->th_min << (rp->rio_wshift + FP_SHIFT);
272 		prec->th_max_s = prec->th_max << (rp->rio_wshift + FP_SHIFT);
273 
274 		/*
275 		 * precompute probability denominator
276 		 *  probd = (2 * (TH_MAX-TH_MIN) / pmax) in fixed-point
277 		 */
278 		prec->probd = (2 * (prec->th_max - prec->th_min)
279 			       * prec->inv_pmax) << FP_SHIFT;
280 
281 		microtime(&prec->last);
282 	}
283 
284 	return (rp);
285 }
286 
287 void
288 rio_destroy(rio_t *rp)
289 {
290 	wtab_destroy(rp->rio_wtab);
291 	free(rp, M_DEVBUF);
292 }
293 
294 void
295 rio_getstats(rio_t *rp, struct redstats *sp)
296 {
297 	int	i;
298 
299 	for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
300 		bcopy(&rp->q_stats[i], sp, sizeof(struct redstats));
301 		sp->q_avg = rp->rio_precstate[i].avg >> rp->rio_wshift;
302 		sp++;
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 #if (RIO_NDROPPREC == 3)
307 /*
308  * internally, a drop precedence value is converted to an index
309  * starting from 0.
310  */
311 static int
312 dscp2index(u_int8_t dscp)
313 {
314 	int	dpindex = dscp & AF_DROPPRECMASK;
315 
316 	if (dpindex == 0)
317 		return (0);
318 	return ((dpindex >> 3) - 1);
319 }
320 #endif
321 
322 #if 1
323 /*
324  * kludge: when a packet is dequeued, we need to know its drop precedence
325  * in order to keep the queue length of each drop precedence.
326  * use m_pkthdr.rcvif to pass this info.
327  */
328 #define	RIOM_SET_PRECINDEX(m, idx)	\
329 	do { (m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *)((long)(idx)); } while (0)
330 #define	RIOM_GET_PRECINDEX(m)	\
331 	({ long idx; idx = (long)((m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif); \
332 	(m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL; idx; })
333 #endif
334 
335 int
336 rio_addq(rio_t *rp, class_queue_t *q, struct mbuf *m,
337     struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
338 {
339 	int			 avg, droptype;
340 	u_int8_t		 dsfield, odsfield;
341 	int			 dpindex, i, n, t;
342 	struct timeval		 now;
343 	struct dropprec_state	*prec;
344 
345 	dsfield = odsfield = read_dsfield(m, pktattr);
346 	dpindex = dscp2index(dsfield);
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * update avg of the precedence states whose drop precedence
350 	 * is larger than or equal to the drop precedence of the packet
351 	 */
352 	now.tv_sec = 0;
353 	for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
354 		prec = &rp->rio_precstate[i];
355 		avg = prec->avg;
356 		if (prec->idle) {
357 			prec->idle = 0;
358 			if (now.tv_sec == 0)
359 				microtime(&now);
360 			t = (now.tv_sec - prec->last.tv_sec);
361 			if (t > 60)
362 				avg = 0;
363 			else {
364 				t = t * 1000000 +
365 					(now.tv_usec - prec->last.tv_usec);
366 				n = t / rp->rio_pkttime;
367 				/* calculate (avg = (1 - Wq)^n * avg) */
368 				if (n > 0)
369 					avg = (avg >> FP_SHIFT) *
370 						pow_w(rp->rio_wtab, n);
371 			}
372 		}
373 
374 		/* run estimator. (avg is scaled by WEIGHT in fixed-point) */
375 		avg += (prec->qlen << FP_SHIFT) - (avg >> rp->rio_wshift);
376 		prec->avg = avg;		/* save the new value */
377 		/*
378 		 * count keeps a tally of arriving traffic that has not
379 		 * been dropped.
380 		 */
381 		prec->count++;
382 	}
383 
384 	prec = &rp->rio_precstate[dpindex];
385 	avg = prec->avg;
386 
387 	/* see if we drop early */
388 	droptype = DTYPE_NODROP;
389 	if (avg >= prec->th_min_s && prec->qlen > 1) {
390 		if (avg >= prec->th_max_s) {
391 			/* avg >= th_max: forced drop */
392 			droptype = DTYPE_FORCED;
393 		} else if (prec->old == 0) {
394 			/* first exceeds th_min */
395 			prec->count = 1;
396 			prec->old = 1;
397 		} else if (drop_early((avg - prec->th_min_s) >> rp->rio_wshift,
398 				      prec->probd, prec->count)) {
399 			/* unforced drop by red */
400 			droptype = DTYPE_EARLY;
401 		}
402 	} else {
403 		/* avg < th_min */
404 		prec->old = 0;
405 	}
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * if the queue length hits the hard limit, it's a forced drop.
409 	 */
410 	if (droptype == DTYPE_NODROP && qlen(q) >= qlimit(q))
411 		droptype = DTYPE_FORCED;
412 
413 	if (droptype != DTYPE_NODROP) {
414 		/* always drop incoming packet (as opposed to randomdrop) */
415 		for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++)
416 			rp->rio_precstate[i].count = 0;
417 #ifdef RIO_STATS
418 		if (droptype == DTYPE_EARLY)
419 			rp->q_stats[dpindex].drop_unforced++;
420 		else
421 			rp->q_stats[dpindex].drop_forced++;
422 		PKTCNTR_ADD(&rp->q_stats[dpindex].drop_cnt, m_pktlen(m));
423 #endif
424 		m_freem(m);
425 		return (-1);
426 	}
427 
428 	for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++)
429 		rp->rio_precstate[i].qlen++;
430 
431 	/* save drop precedence index in mbuf hdr */
432 	RIOM_SET_PRECINDEX(m, dpindex);
433 
434 	if (rp->rio_flags & RIOF_CLEARDSCP)
435 		dsfield &= ~DSCP_MASK;
436 
437 	if (dsfield != odsfield)
438 		write_dsfield(m, pktattr, dsfield);
439 
440 	_addq(q, m);
441 
442 #ifdef RIO_STATS
443 	PKTCNTR_ADD(&rp->q_stats[dpindex].xmit_cnt, m_pktlen(m));
444 #endif
445 	return (0);
446 }
447 
448 struct mbuf *
449 rio_getq(rio_t *rp, class_queue_t *q)
450 {
451 	struct mbuf	*m;
452 	int		 dpindex, i;
453 
454 	if ((m = _getq(q)) == NULL)
455 		return NULL;
456 
457 	dpindex = RIOM_GET_PRECINDEX(m);
458 	for (i = dpindex; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
459 		if (--rp->rio_precstate[i].qlen == 0) {
460 			if (rp->rio_precstate[i].idle == 0) {
461 				rp->rio_precstate[i].idle = 1;
462 				microtime(&rp->rio_precstate[i].last);
463 			}
464 		}
465 	}
466 	return (m);
467 }
468 
469 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
470 int
471 rioopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
472 	dev_t dev;
473 	int flag, fmt;
474 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 500000)
475 	struct thread *p;
476 #else
477 	struct proc *p;
478 #endif
479 {
480 	/* everything will be done when the queueing scheme is attached. */
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 int
485 rioclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
486 	dev_t dev;
487 	int flag, fmt;
488 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 500000)
489 	struct thread *p;
490 #else
491 	struct proc *p;
492 #endif
493 {
494 	rio_queue_t *rqp;
495 	int err, error = 0;
496 
497 	while ((rqp = rio_list) != NULL) {
498 		/* destroy all */
499 		err = rio_detach(rqp);
500 		if (err != 0 && error == 0)
501 			error = err;
502 	}
503 
504 	return error;
505 }
506 
507 int
508 rioioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
509 	dev_t dev;
510 	ioctlcmd_t cmd;
511 	caddr_t addr;
512 	int flag;
513 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 500000)
514 	struct thread *p;
515 #else
516 	struct proc *p;
517 #endif
518 {
519 	rio_queue_t *rqp;
520 	struct rio_interface *ifacep;
521 	struct ifnet *ifp;
522 	int	error = 0;
523 
524 	/* check super-user privilege */
525 	switch (cmd) {
526 	case RIO_GETSTATS:
527 		break;
528 	default:
529 #if (__FreeBSD_version > 700000)
530 		if ((error = priv_check(p, PRIV_ALTQ_MANAGE)) != 0)
531 			return (error);
532 #elsif (__FreeBSD_version > 400000)
533 		if ((error = suser(p)) != 0)
534 			return (error);
535 #else
536 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
537 			return (error);
538 #endif
539 		break;
540 	}
541 
542 	switch (cmd) {
543 
544 	case RIO_ENABLE:
545 		ifacep = (struct rio_interface *)addr;
546 		if ((rqp = altq_lookup(ifacep->rio_ifname, ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
547 			error = EBADF;
548 			break;
549 		}
550 		error = altq_enable(rqp->rq_ifq);
551 		break;
552 
553 	case RIO_DISABLE:
554 		ifacep = (struct rio_interface *)addr;
555 		if ((rqp = altq_lookup(ifacep->rio_ifname, ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
556 			error = EBADF;
557 			break;
558 		}
559 		error = altq_disable(rqp->rq_ifq);
560 		break;
561 
562 	case RIO_IF_ATTACH:
563 		ifp = ifunit(((struct rio_interface *)addr)->rio_ifname);
564 		if (ifp == NULL) {
565 			error = ENXIO;
566 			break;
567 		}
568 
569 		/* allocate and initialize rio_queue_t */
570 		rqp = malloc(sizeof(rio_queue_t), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
571 		if (rqp == NULL) {
572 			error = ENOMEM;
573 			break;
574 		}
575 		bzero(rqp, sizeof(rio_queue_t));
576 
577 		rqp->rq_q = malloc(sizeof(class_queue_t),
578 		       M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
579 		if (rqp->rq_q == NULL) {
580 			free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
581 			error = ENOMEM;
582 			break;
583 		}
584 		bzero(rqp->rq_q, sizeof(class_queue_t));
585 
586 		rqp->rq_rio = rio_alloc(0, NULL, 0, 0);
587 		if (rqp->rq_rio == NULL) {
588 			free(rqp->rq_q, M_DEVBUF);
589 			free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
590 			error = ENOMEM;
591 			break;
592 		}
593 
594 		rqp->rq_ifq = &ifp->if_snd;
595 		qtail(rqp->rq_q) = NULL;
596 		qlen(rqp->rq_q) = 0;
597 		qlimit(rqp->rq_q) = RIO_LIMIT;
598 		qtype(rqp->rq_q) = Q_RIO;
599 
600 		/*
601 		 * set RIO to this ifnet structure.
602 		 */
603 		error = altq_attach(rqp->rq_ifq, ALTQT_RIO, rqp,
604 				    rio_enqueue, rio_dequeue, rio_request,
605 				    NULL, NULL);
606 		if (error) {
607 			rio_destroy(rqp->rq_rio);
608 			free(rqp->rq_q, M_DEVBUF);
609 			free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
610 			break;
611 		}
612 
613 		/* add this state to the rio list */
614 		rqp->rq_next = rio_list;
615 		rio_list = rqp;
616 		break;
617 
618 	case RIO_IF_DETACH:
619 		ifacep = (struct rio_interface *)addr;
620 		if ((rqp = altq_lookup(ifacep->rio_ifname, ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
621 			error = EBADF;
622 			break;
623 		}
624 		error = rio_detach(rqp);
625 		break;
626 
627 	case RIO_GETSTATS:
628 		do {
629 			struct rio_stats *q_stats;
630 			rio_t *rp;
631 			int i;
632 
633 			q_stats = (struct rio_stats *)addr;
634 			if ((rqp = altq_lookup(q_stats->iface.rio_ifname,
635 					       ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
636 				error = EBADF;
637 				break;
638 			}
639 
640 			rp = rqp->rq_rio;
641 
642 			q_stats->q_limit = qlimit(rqp->rq_q);
643 			q_stats->weight	= rp->rio_weight;
644 			q_stats->flags = rp->rio_flags;
645 
646 			for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
647 				q_stats->q_len[i] = rp->rio_precstate[i].qlen;
648 				bcopy(&rp->q_stats[i], &q_stats->q_stats[i],
649 				      sizeof(struct redstats));
650 				q_stats->q_stats[i].q_avg =
651 				    rp->rio_precstate[i].avg >> rp->rio_wshift;
652 
653 				q_stats->q_params[i].inv_pmax
654 					= rp->rio_precstate[i].inv_pmax;
655 				q_stats->q_params[i].th_min
656 					= rp->rio_precstate[i].th_min;
657 				q_stats->q_params[i].th_max
658 					= rp->rio_precstate[i].th_max;
659 			}
660 		} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
661 		break;
662 
663 	case RIO_CONFIG:
664 		do {
665 			struct rio_conf *fc;
666 			rio_t	*new;
667 			int s, limit, i;
668 
669 			fc = (struct rio_conf *)addr;
670 			if ((rqp = altq_lookup(fc->iface.rio_ifname,
671 					       ALTQT_RIO)) == NULL) {
672 				error = EBADF;
673 				break;
674 			}
675 
676 			new = rio_alloc(fc->rio_weight, &fc->q_params[0],
677 					fc->rio_flags, fc->rio_pkttime);
678 			if (new == NULL) {
679 				error = ENOMEM;
680 				break;
681 			}
682 
683 			s = splnet();
684 			_flushq(rqp->rq_q);
685 			limit = fc->rio_limit;
686 			if (limit < fc->q_params[RIO_NDROPPREC-1].th_max)
687 				limit = fc->q_params[RIO_NDROPPREC-1].th_max;
688 			qlimit(rqp->rq_q) = limit;
689 
690 			rio_destroy(rqp->rq_rio);
691 			rqp->rq_rio = new;
692 
693 			splx(s);
694 
695 			/* write back new values */
696 			fc->rio_limit = limit;
697 			for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++) {
698 				fc->q_params[i].inv_pmax =
699 					rqp->rq_rio->rio_precstate[i].inv_pmax;
700 				fc->q_params[i].th_min =
701 					rqp->rq_rio->rio_precstate[i].th_min;
702 				fc->q_params[i].th_max =
703 					rqp->rq_rio->rio_precstate[i].th_max;
704 			}
705 		} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
706 		break;
707 
708 	case RIO_SETDEFAULTS:
709 		do {
710 			struct redparams *rp;
711 			int i;
712 
713 			rp = (struct redparams *)addr;
714 			for (i = 0; i < RIO_NDROPPREC; i++)
715 				default_rio_params[i] = rp[i];
716 		} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0);
717 		break;
718 
719 	default:
720 		error = EINVAL;
721 		break;
722 	}
723 
724 	return error;
725 }
726 
727 static int
728 rio_detach(rqp)
729 	rio_queue_t *rqp;
730 {
731 	rio_queue_t *tmp;
732 	int error = 0;
733 
734 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(rqp->rq_ifq))
735 		altq_disable(rqp->rq_ifq);
736 
737 	if ((error = altq_detach(rqp->rq_ifq)))
738 		return (error);
739 
740 	if (rio_list == rqp)
741 		rio_list = rqp->rq_next;
742 	else {
743 		for (tmp = rio_list; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->rq_next)
744 			if (tmp->rq_next == rqp) {
745 				tmp->rq_next = rqp->rq_next;
746 				break;
747 			}
748 		if (tmp == NULL)
749 			printf("rio_detach: no state found in rio_list!\n");
750 	}
751 
752 	rio_destroy(rqp->rq_rio);
753 	free(rqp->rq_q, M_DEVBUF);
754 	free(rqp, M_DEVBUF);
755 	return (error);
756 }
757 
758 /*
759  * rio support routines
760  */
761 static int
762 rio_request(ifq, req, arg)
763 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
764 	int req;
765 	void *arg;
766 {
767 	rio_queue_t *rqp = (rio_queue_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
768 
769 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
770 
771 	switch (req) {
772 	case ALTRQ_PURGE:
773 		_flushq(rqp->rq_q);
774 		if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
775 			ifq->ifq_len = 0;
776 		break;
777 	}
778 	return (0);
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * enqueue routine:
783  *
784  *	returns: 0 when successfully queued.
785  *		 ENOBUFS when drop occurs.
786  */
787 static int
788 rio_enqueue(ifq, m, pktattr)
789 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
790 	struct mbuf *m;
791 	struct altq_pktattr *pktattr;
792 {
793 	rio_queue_t *rqp = (rio_queue_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
794 	int error = 0;
795 
796 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
797 
798 	if (rio_addq(rqp->rq_rio, rqp->rq_q, m, pktattr) == 0)
799 		ifq->ifq_len++;
800 	else
801 		error = ENOBUFS;
802 	return error;
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * dequeue routine:
807  *	must be called in splimp.
808  *
809  *	returns: mbuf dequeued.
810  *		 NULL when no packet is available in the queue.
811  */
812 
813 static struct mbuf *
814 rio_dequeue(ifq, op)
815 	struct ifaltq *ifq;
816 	int op;
817 {
818 	rio_queue_t *rqp = (rio_queue_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
819 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
820 
821 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
822 
823 	if (op == ALTDQ_POLL)
824 		return qhead(rqp->rq_q);
825 
826 	m = rio_getq(rqp->rq_rio, rqp->rq_q);
827 	if (m != NULL)
828 		ifq->ifq_len--;
829 	return m;
830 }
831 
832 #ifdef KLD_MODULE
833 
834 static struct altqsw rio_sw =
835 	{"rio", rioopen, rioclose, rioioctl};
836 
837 ALTQ_MODULE(altq_rio, ALTQT_RIO, &rio_sw);
838 MODULE_VERSION(altq_rio, 1);
839 MODULE_DEPEND(altq_rio, altq_red, 1, 1, 1);
840 
841 #endif /* KLD_MODULE */
842 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
843 
844 #endif /* ALTQ_RIO */
845