1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved. 3 * 4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and 5 * its documentation is hereby granted (including for commercial or 6 * for-profit use), provided that both the copyright notice and this 7 * permission notice appear in all copies of the software, derivative 8 * works, or modified versions, and any portions thereof. 9 * 10 * THIS SOFTWARE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND IS KNOWN TO HAVE BUGS, SOME OF 11 * WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES. CARNEGIE MELLON PROVIDES THIS 12 * SOFTWARE IN ITS ``AS IS'' CONDITION, AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 13 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 14 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 15 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE 16 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT 18 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR 19 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE 22 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH 23 * DAMAGE. 24 * 25 * Carnegie Mellon encourages (but does not require) users of this 26 * software to return any improvements or extensions that they make, 27 * and to grant Carnegie Mellon the rights to redistribute these 28 * changes without encumbrance. 29 * 30 * $KAME: altq_hfsc.h,v 1.12 2003/12/05 05:40:46 kjc Exp $ 31 * $FreeBSD$ 32 */ 33 #ifndef _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ 34 #define _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ 35 36 #include <net/altq/altq.h> 37 #include <net/altq/altq_classq.h> 38 #include <net/altq/altq_codel.h> 39 #include <net/altq/altq_red.h> 40 #include <net/altq/altq_rio.h> 41 42 #ifdef __cplusplus 43 extern "C" { 44 #endif 45 46 struct service_curve_v0 { 47 u_int m1; /* slope of the first segment in bits/sec */ 48 u_int d; /* the x-projection of the first segment in msec */ 49 u_int m2; /* slope of the second segment in bits/sec */ 50 }; 51 52 struct service_curve_v1 { 53 u_int64_t m1; /* slope of the first segment in bits/sec */ 54 u_int d; /* the x-projection of the first segment in msec */ 55 u_int64_t m2; /* slope of the second segment in bits/sec */ 56 }; 57 58 /* Latest version of struct service_curve_vX */ 59 #define HFSC_SERVICE_CURVE_VERSION 1 60 61 /* special class handles */ 62 #define HFSC_NULLCLASS_HANDLE 0 63 #define HFSC_MAX_CLASSES 64 64 65 /* hfsc class flags */ 66 #define HFCF_RED 0x0001 /* use RED */ 67 #define HFCF_ECN 0x0002 /* use RED/ECN */ 68 #define HFCF_RIO 0x0004 /* use RIO */ 69 #define HFCF_CODEL 0x0008 /* use CoDel */ 70 #define HFCF_CLEARDSCP 0x0010 /* clear diffserv codepoint */ 71 #define HFCF_DEFAULTCLASS 0x1000 /* default class */ 72 73 /* service curve types */ 74 #define HFSC_REALTIMESC 1 75 #define HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC 2 76 #define HFSC_UPPERLIMITSC 4 77 #define HFSC_DEFAULTSC (HFSC_REALTIMESC|HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC) 78 79 struct hfsc_classstats_v0 { 80 u_int class_id; 81 u_int32_t class_handle; 82 struct service_curve_v0 rsc; 83 struct service_curve_v0 fsc; 84 struct service_curve_v0 usc; /* upper limit service curve */ 85 86 u_int64_t total; /* total work in bytes */ 87 u_int64_t cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes 88 done by real-time criteria */ 89 u_int64_t d; /* deadline */ 90 u_int64_t e; /* eligible time */ 91 u_int64_t vt; /* virtual time */ 92 u_int64_t f; /* fit time for upper-limit */ 93 94 /* info helpful for debugging */ 95 u_int64_t initvt; /* init virtual time */ 96 u_int64_t vtoff; /* cl_vt_ipoff */ 97 u_int64_t cvtmax; /* cl_maxvt */ 98 u_int64_t myf; /* cl_myf */ 99 u_int64_t cfmin; /* cl_mincf */ 100 u_int64_t cvtmin; /* cl_mincvt */ 101 u_int64_t myfadj; /* cl_myfadj */ 102 u_int64_t vtadj; /* cl_vtadj */ 103 u_int64_t cur_time; 104 u_int32_t machclk_freq; 105 106 u_int qlength; 107 u_int qlimit; 108 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt; 109 struct pktcntr drop_cnt; 110 u_int period; 111 112 u_int vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */ 113 u_int parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */ 114 int nactive; /* number of active children */ 115 116 /* codel, red and rio related info */ 117 int qtype; 118 struct redstats red[3]; 119 struct codel_stats codel; 120 }; 121 122 struct hfsc_classstats_v1 { 123 u_int class_id; 124 u_int32_t class_handle; 125 struct service_curve_v1 rsc; 126 struct service_curve_v1 fsc; 127 struct service_curve_v1 usc; /* upper limit service curve */ 128 129 u_int64_t total; /* total work in bytes */ 130 u_int64_t cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes 131 done by real-time criteria */ 132 u_int64_t d; /* deadline */ 133 u_int64_t e; /* eligible time */ 134 u_int64_t vt; /* virtual time */ 135 u_int64_t f; /* fit time for upper-limit */ 136 137 /* info helpful for debugging */ 138 u_int64_t initvt; /* init virtual time */ 139 u_int64_t vtoff; /* cl_vt_ipoff */ 140 u_int64_t cvtmax; /* cl_maxvt */ 141 u_int64_t myf; /* cl_myf */ 142 u_int64_t cfmin; /* cl_mincf */ 143 u_int64_t cvtmin; /* cl_mincvt */ 144 u_int64_t myfadj; /* cl_myfadj */ 145 u_int64_t vtadj; /* cl_vtadj */ 146 u_int64_t cur_time; 147 u_int32_t machclk_freq; 148 149 u_int qlength; 150 u_int qlimit; 151 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt; 152 struct pktcntr drop_cnt; 153 u_int period; 154 155 u_int vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */ 156 u_int parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */ 157 int nactive; /* number of active children */ 158 159 /* codel, red and rio related info */ 160 int qtype; 161 struct redstats red[3]; 162 struct codel_stats codel; 163 }; 164 165 /* 166 * HFSC_STATS_VERSION is defined in altq.h to work around issues stemming 167 * from mixing of public-API and internal bits in each scheduler-specific 168 * header. 169 */ 170 171 #ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT 172 struct hfsc_interface { 173 char hfsc_ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; /* interface name (e.g., fxp0) */ 174 }; 175 176 struct hfsc_attach { 177 struct hfsc_interface iface; 178 u_int bandwidth; /* link bandwidth in bits/sec */ 179 }; 180 181 struct hfsc_add_class { 182 struct hfsc_interface iface; 183 u_int32_t parent_handle; 184 struct service_curve service_curve; 185 int qlimit; 186 int flags; 187 188 u_int32_t class_handle; /* return value */ 189 }; 190 191 struct hfsc_delete_class { 192 struct hfsc_interface iface; 193 u_int32_t class_handle; 194 }; 195 196 struct hfsc_modify_class { 197 struct hfsc_interface iface; 198 u_int32_t class_handle; 199 struct service_curve service_curve; 200 int sctype; 201 }; 202 203 struct hfsc_add_filter { 204 struct hfsc_interface iface; 205 u_int32_t class_handle; 206 struct flow_filter filter; 207 208 u_long filter_handle; /* return value */ 209 }; 210 211 struct hfsc_delete_filter { 212 struct hfsc_interface iface; 213 u_long filter_handle; 214 }; 215 216 struct hfsc_class_stats { 217 struct hfsc_interface iface; 218 int nskip; /* skip # of classes */ 219 int nclasses; /* # of class stats (WR) */ 220 u_int64_t cur_time; /* current time */ 221 u_int32_t machclk_freq; /* machine clock frequency */ 222 u_int hif_classes; /* # of classes in the tree */ 223 u_int hif_packets; /* # of packets in the tree */ 224 struct hfsc_classstats *stats; /* pointer to stats array */ 225 }; 226 227 #define HFSC_IF_ATTACH _IOW('Q', 1, struct hfsc_attach) 228 #define HFSC_IF_DETACH _IOW('Q', 2, struct hfsc_interface) 229 #define HFSC_ENABLE _IOW('Q', 3, struct hfsc_interface) 230 #define HFSC_DISABLE _IOW('Q', 4, struct hfsc_interface) 231 #define HFSC_CLEAR_HIERARCHY _IOW('Q', 5, struct hfsc_interface) 232 #define HFSC_ADD_CLASS _IOWR('Q', 7, struct hfsc_add_class) 233 #define HFSC_DEL_CLASS _IOW('Q', 8, struct hfsc_delete_class) 234 #define HFSC_MOD_CLASS _IOW('Q', 9, struct hfsc_modify_class) 235 #define HFSC_ADD_FILTER _IOWR('Q', 10, struct hfsc_add_filter) 236 #define HFSC_DEL_FILTER _IOW('Q', 11, struct hfsc_delete_filter) 237 #define HFSC_GETSTATS _IOWR('Q', 12, struct hfsc_class_stats) 238 #endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */ 239 240 #ifdef _KERNEL 241 /* 242 * kernel internal service curve representation 243 * coordinates are given by 64 bit unsigned integers. 244 * x-axis: unit is clock count. for the intel x86 architecture, 245 * the raw Pentium TSC (Timestamp Counter) value is used. 246 * virtual time is also calculated in this time scale. 247 * y-axis: unit is byte. 248 * 249 * the service curve parameters are converted to the internal 250 * representation. 251 * the slope values are scaled to avoid overflow. 252 * the inverse slope values as well as the y-projection of the 1st 253 * segment are kept in order to avoid 64-bit divide operations 254 * that are expensive on 32-bit architectures. 255 * 256 * note: Intel Pentium TSC never wraps around in several thousands of years. 257 * x-axis doesn't wrap around for 1089 years with 1GHz clock. 258 * y-axis doesn't wrap around for 4358 years with 1Gbps bandwidth. 259 */ 260 261 /* kernel internal representation of a service curve */ 262 struct internal_sc { 263 u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */ 264 u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */ 265 u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */ 266 u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */ 267 u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */ 268 u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */ 269 }; 270 271 /* runtime service curve */ 272 struct runtime_sc { 273 u_int64_t x; /* current starting position on x-axis */ 274 u_int64_t y; /* current starting position on x-axis */ 275 u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */ 276 u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */ 277 u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */ 278 u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */ 279 u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */ 280 u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */ 281 }; 282 283 struct hfsc_class { 284 u_int cl_id; /* class id (just for debug) */ 285 u_int32_t cl_handle; /* class handle */ 286 struct hfsc_if *cl_hif; /* back pointer to struct hfsc_if */ 287 int cl_flags; /* misc flags */ 288 289 struct hfsc_class *cl_parent; /* parent class */ 290 struct hfsc_class *cl_siblings; /* sibling classes */ 291 struct hfsc_class *cl_children; /* child classes */ 292 293 class_queue_t *cl_q; /* class queue structure */ 294 union { 295 struct red *cl_red; /* RED state */ 296 struct codel *cl_codel; /* CoDel state */ 297 } cl_aqm; 298 #define cl_red cl_aqm.cl_red 299 #define cl_codel cl_aqm.cl_codel 300 struct altq_pktattr *cl_pktattr; /* saved header used by ECN */ 301 302 u_int64_t cl_total; /* total work in bytes */ 303 u_int64_t cl_cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes 304 done by real-time criteria */ 305 u_int64_t cl_d; /* deadline */ 306 u_int64_t cl_e; /* eligible time */ 307 u_int64_t cl_vt; /* virtual time */ 308 u_int64_t cl_f; /* time when this class will fit for 309 link-sharing, max(myf, cfmin) */ 310 u_int64_t cl_myf; /* my fit-time (as calculated from this 311 class's own upperlimit curve) */ 312 u_int64_t cl_myfadj; /* my fit-time adjustment 313 (to cancel history dependence) */ 314 u_int64_t cl_cfmin; /* earliest children's fit-time (used 315 with cl_myf to obtain cl_f) */ 316 u_int64_t cl_cvtmin; /* minimal virtual time among the 317 children fit for link-sharing 318 (monotonic within a period) */ 319 u_int64_t cl_vtadj; /* intra-period cumulative vt 320 adjustment */ 321 u_int64_t cl_vtoff; /* inter-period cumulative vt offset */ 322 u_int64_t cl_cvtmax; /* max child's vt in the last period */ 323 324 u_int64_t cl_initvt; /* init virtual time (for debugging) */ 325 326 struct internal_sc *cl_rsc; /* internal real-time service curve */ 327 struct internal_sc *cl_fsc; /* internal fair service curve */ 328 struct internal_sc *cl_usc; /* internal upperlimit service curve */ 329 struct runtime_sc cl_deadline; /* deadline curve */ 330 struct runtime_sc cl_eligible; /* eligible curve */ 331 struct runtime_sc cl_virtual; /* virtual curve */ 332 struct runtime_sc cl_ulimit; /* upperlimit curve */ 333 334 u_int cl_vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */ 335 u_int cl_parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */ 336 int cl_nactive; /* number of active children */ 337 338 TAILQ_HEAD(acthead, hfsc_class) cl_actc; /* active children list */ 339 TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) cl_actlist; /* active children list entry */ 340 TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) cl_ellist; /* eligible list entry */ 341 342 struct { 343 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt; 344 struct pktcntr drop_cnt; 345 u_int period; 346 } cl_stats; 347 }; 348 349 /* 350 * hfsc interface state 351 */ 352 struct hfsc_if { 353 struct hfsc_if *hif_next; /* interface state list */ 354 struct ifaltq *hif_ifq; /* backpointer to ifaltq */ 355 struct hfsc_class *hif_rootclass; /* root class */ 356 struct hfsc_class *hif_defaultclass; /* default class */ 357 struct hfsc_class *hif_class_tbl[HFSC_MAX_CLASSES]; 358 struct hfsc_class *hif_pollcache; /* cache for poll operation */ 359 360 u_int hif_classes; /* # of classes in the tree */ 361 u_int hif_packets; /* # of packets in the tree */ 362 u_int hif_classid; /* class id sequence number */ 363 364 TAILQ_HEAD(elighead, hfsc_class) hif_eligible; /* eligible list */ 365 366 #ifdef ALTQ3_CLFIER_COMPAT 367 struct acc_classifier hif_classifier; 368 #endif 369 }; 370 371 /* 372 * Kernel code always wants the latest version - avoid a bunch of renames in 373 * the code to the current latest versioned name. 374 */ 375 #define service_curve __CONCAT(service_curve_v, HFSC_SERVICE_CURVE_VERSION) 376 377 #else /* _KERNEL */ 378 379 #ifdef PFIOC_USE_LATEST 380 /* 381 * Maintaining in-tree consumers of the ioctl interface is easier when that 382 * code can be written in terms old names that refer to the latest interface 383 * version as that reduces the required changes in the consumers to those 384 * that are functionally necessary to accommodate a new interface version. 385 */ 386 #define hfsc_classstats __CONCAT(hfsc_classstats_v, HFSC_STATS_VERSION) 387 #define service_curve __CONCAT(service_curve_v, HFSC_SERVICE_CURVE_VERSION) 388 389 #else 390 /* 391 * When building out-of-tree code that is written for the old interface, 392 * such as may exist in ports for example, resolve the old struct tags to 393 * the v0 versions. 394 */ 395 #define hfsc_classstats __CONCAT(hfsc_classstats_v, 0) 396 #define service_curve __CONCAT(service_curve_v, 0) 397 398 #endif /* PFIOC_USE_LATEST */ 399 400 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 401 402 #ifdef __cplusplus 403 } 404 #endif 405 406 #endif /* _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ */ 407