xref: /freebsd/sys/net/altq/altq_cbq.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) Sun Microsystems, Inc. 1993-1998 All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed by the SMCC Technology
18  *      Development Group at Sun Microsystems, Inc.
19  *
20  * 4. The name of the Sun Microsystems, Inc nor may not be used to endorse or
21  *      promote products derived from this software without specific prior
22  *      written permission.
23  *
24  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS DOES NOT CLAIM MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR THE
25  * SUITABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  The software is
26  * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty of any kind.
27  *
28  * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this software.
29  *
30  * $KAME: altq_cbq.c,v 1.19 2003/09/17 14:23:25 kjc Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_altq.h"
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #ifdef ALTQ_CBQ	/* cbq is enabled by ALTQ_CBQ option in opt_altq.h */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_var.h>
49 #include <net/if_private.h>
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 
52 #include <netpfil/pf/pf.h>
53 #include <netpfil/pf/pf_altq.h>
54 #include <netpfil/pf/pf_mtag.h>
55 #include <net/altq/altq.h>
56 #include <net/altq/altq_cbq.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * Forward Declarations.
60  */
61 static int		 cbq_class_destroy(cbq_state_t *, struct rm_class *);
62 static struct rm_class  *clh_to_clp(cbq_state_t *, u_int32_t);
63 static int		 cbq_clear_interface(cbq_state_t *);
64 static int		 cbq_request(struct ifaltq *, int, void *);
65 static int		 cbq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *, struct mbuf *,
66 			     struct altq_pktattr *);
67 static struct mbuf	*cbq_dequeue(struct ifaltq *, int);
68 static void		 cbqrestart(struct ifaltq *);
69 static void		 get_class_stats(class_stats_t *, struct rm_class *);
70 static void		 cbq_purge(cbq_state_t *);
71 
72 /*
73  * int
74  * cbq_class_destroy(cbq_mod_state_t *, struct rm_class *) - This
75  *	function destroys a given traffic class.  Before destroying
76  *	the class, all traffic for that class is released.
77  */
78 static int
79 cbq_class_destroy(cbq_state_t *cbqp, struct rm_class *cl)
80 {
81 	int	i;
82 
83 	/* delete the class */
84 	rmc_delete_class(&cbqp->ifnp, cl);
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * free the class handle
88 	 */
89 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
90 		if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] == cl)
91 			cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = NULL;
92 
93 	if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.root_)
94 		cbqp->ifnp.root_ = NULL;
95 	if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.default_)
96 		cbqp->ifnp.default_ = NULL;
97 	return (0);
98 }
99 
100 /* convert class handle to class pointer */
101 static struct rm_class *
102 clh_to_clp(cbq_state_t *cbqp, u_int32_t chandle)
103 {
104 	int i;
105 	struct rm_class *cl;
106 
107 	if (chandle == 0)
108 		return (NULL);
109 	/*
110 	 * first, try optimistically the slot matching the lower bits of
111 	 * the handle.  if it fails, do the linear table search.
112 	 */
113 	i = chandle % CBQ_MAX_CLASSES;
114 	if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL &&
115 	    cl->stats_.handle == chandle)
116 		return (cl);
117 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
118 		if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL &&
119 		    cl->stats_.handle == chandle)
120 			return (cl);
121 	return (NULL);
122 }
123 
124 static int
125 cbq_clear_interface(cbq_state_t *cbqp)
126 {
127 	int		 again, i;
128 	struct rm_class	*cl;
129 
130 #ifdef ALTQ3_CLFIER_COMPAT
131 	/* free the filters for this interface */
132 	acc_discard_filters(&cbqp->cbq_classifier, NULL, 1);
133 #endif
134 
135 	/* clear out the classes now */
136 	do {
137 		again = 0;
138 		for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++) {
139 			if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL) {
140 				if (is_a_parent_class(cl))
141 					again++;
142 				else {
143 					cbq_class_destroy(cbqp, cl);
144 					cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = NULL;
145 					if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.root_)
146 						cbqp->ifnp.root_ = NULL;
147 					if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.default_)
148 						cbqp->ifnp.default_ = NULL;
149 				}
150 			}
151 		}
152 	} while (again);
153 
154 	return (0);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 cbq_request(struct ifaltq *ifq, int req, void *arg)
159 {
160 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
161 
162 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
163 
164 	switch (req) {
165 	case ALTRQ_PURGE:
166 		cbq_purge(cbqp);
167 		break;
168 	}
169 	return (0);
170 }
171 
172 /* copy the stats info in rm_class to class_states_t */
173 static void
174 get_class_stats(class_stats_t *statsp, struct rm_class *cl)
175 {
176 	statsp->xmit_cnt	= cl->stats_.xmit_cnt;
177 	statsp->drop_cnt	= cl->stats_.drop_cnt;
178 	statsp->over		= cl->stats_.over;
179 	statsp->borrows		= cl->stats_.borrows;
180 	statsp->overactions	= cl->stats_.overactions;
181 	statsp->delays		= cl->stats_.delays;
182 
183 	statsp->depth		= cl->depth_;
184 	statsp->priority	= cl->pri_;
185 	statsp->maxidle		= cl->maxidle_;
186 	statsp->minidle		= cl->minidle_;
187 	statsp->offtime		= cl->offtime_;
188 	statsp->qmax		= qlimit(cl->q_);
189 	statsp->ns_per_byte	= cl->ns_per_byte_;
190 	statsp->wrr_allot	= cl->w_allotment_;
191 	statsp->qcnt		= qlen(cl->q_);
192 	statsp->avgidle		= cl->avgidle_;
193 
194 	statsp->qtype		= qtype(cl->q_);
195 #ifdef ALTQ_RED
196 	if (q_is_red(cl->q_))
197 		red_getstats(cl->red_, &statsp->red[0]);
198 #endif
199 #ifdef ALTQ_RIO
200 	if (q_is_rio(cl->q_))
201 		rio_getstats((rio_t *)cl->red_, &statsp->red[0]);
202 #endif
203 #ifdef ALTQ_CODEL
204 	if (q_is_codel(cl->q_))
205 		codel_getstats(cl->codel_, &statsp->codel);
206 #endif
207 }
208 
209 int
210 cbq_pfattach(struct pf_altq *a)
211 {
212 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
213 	int		 s, error;
214 
215 	if ((ifp = ifunit(a->ifname)) == NULL || a->altq_disc == NULL)
216 		return (EINVAL);
217 	s = splnet();
218 	error = altq_attach(&ifp->if_snd, ALTQT_CBQ, a->altq_disc,
219 	    cbq_enqueue, cbq_dequeue, cbq_request);
220 	splx(s);
221 	return (error);
222 }
223 
224 int
225 cbq_add_altq(struct ifnet *ifp, struct pf_altq *a)
226 {
227 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
228 
229 	if (ifp == NULL)
230 		return (EINVAL);
231 	if (!ALTQ_IS_READY(&ifp->if_snd))
232 		return (ENODEV);
233 
234 	/* allocate and initialize cbq_state_t */
235 	cbqp = malloc(sizeof(cbq_state_t), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
236 	if (cbqp == NULL)
237 		return (ENOMEM);
238 	CALLOUT_INIT(&cbqp->cbq_callout);
239 	cbqp->cbq_qlen = 0;
240 	cbqp->ifnp.ifq_ = &ifp->if_snd;	    /* keep the ifq */
241 
242 	/* keep the state in pf_altq */
243 	a->altq_disc = cbqp;
244 
245 	return (0);
246 }
247 
248 int
249 cbq_remove_altq(struct pf_altq *a)
250 {
251 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
252 
253 	if ((cbqp = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
254 		return (EINVAL);
255 	a->altq_disc = NULL;
256 
257 	cbq_clear_interface(cbqp);
258 
259 	if (cbqp->ifnp.default_)
260 		cbq_class_destroy(cbqp, cbqp->ifnp.default_);
261 	if (cbqp->ifnp.root_)
262 		cbq_class_destroy(cbqp, cbqp->ifnp.root_);
263 
264 	/* deallocate cbq_state_t */
265 	free(cbqp, M_DEVBUF);
266 
267 	return (0);
268 }
269 
270 int
271 cbq_add_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
272 {
273 	struct rm_class	*borrow, *parent;
274 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
275 	struct rm_class	*cl;
276 	struct cbq_opts	*opts;
277 	int		i;
278 
279 	if ((cbqp = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
280 		return (EINVAL);
281 	if (a->qid == 0)
282 		return (EINVAL);
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * find a free slot in the class table.  if the slot matching
286 	 * the lower bits of qid is free, use this slot.  otherwise,
287 	 * use the first free slot.
288 	 */
289 	i = a->qid % CBQ_MAX_CLASSES;
290 	if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] != NULL) {
291 		for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
292 			if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] == NULL)
293 				break;
294 		if (i == CBQ_MAX_CLASSES)
295 			return (EINVAL);
296 	}
297 
298 	opts = &a->pq_u.cbq_opts;
299 	/* check parameters */
300 	if (a->priority >= CBQ_MAXPRI)
301 		return (EINVAL);
302 
303 	/* Get pointers to parent and borrow classes.  */
304 	parent = clh_to_clp(cbqp, a->parent_qid);
305 	if (opts->flags & CBQCLF_BORROW)
306 		borrow = parent;
307 	else
308 		borrow = NULL;
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * A class must borrow from it's parent or it can not
312 	 * borrow at all.  Hence, borrow can be null.
313 	 */
314 	if (parent == NULL && (opts->flags & CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS) == 0) {
315 		printf("cbq_add_queue: no parent class!\n");
316 		return (EINVAL);
317 	}
318 
319 	if ((borrow != parent)  && (borrow != NULL)) {
320 		printf("cbq_add_class: borrow class != parent\n");
321 		return (EINVAL);
322 	}
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * check parameters
326 	 */
327 	switch (opts->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) {
328 	case CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS:
329 		if (parent != NULL)
330 			return (EINVAL);
331 		if (cbqp->ifnp.root_)
332 			return (EINVAL);
333 		break;
334 	case CBQCLF_DEFCLASS:
335 		if (cbqp->ifnp.default_)
336 			return (EINVAL);
337 		break;
338 	case 0:
339 		if (a->qid == 0)
340 			return (EINVAL);
341 		break;
342 	default:
343 		/* more than two flags bits set */
344 		return (EINVAL);
345 	}
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * create a class.  if this is a root class, initialize the
349 	 * interface.
350 	 */
351 	if ((opts->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) == CBQCLF_ROOTCLASS) {
352 		rmc_init(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_, &cbqp->ifnp, opts->ns_per_byte,
353 		    cbqrestart, a->qlimit, RM_MAXQUEUED,
354 		    opts->maxidle, opts->minidle, opts->offtime,
355 		    opts->flags);
356 		cl = cbqp->ifnp.root_;
357 	} else {
358 		cl = rmc_newclass(a->priority,
359 				  &cbqp->ifnp, opts->ns_per_byte,
360 				  rmc_delay_action, a->qlimit, parent, borrow,
361 				  opts->maxidle, opts->minidle, opts->offtime,
362 				  opts->pktsize, opts->flags);
363 	}
364 	if (cl == NULL)
365 		return (ENOMEM);
366 
367 	/* return handle to user space. */
368 	cl->stats_.handle = a->qid;
369 	cl->stats_.depth = cl->depth_;
370 
371 	/* save the allocated class */
372 	cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = cl;
373 
374 	if ((opts->flags & CBQCLF_CLASSMASK) == CBQCLF_DEFCLASS)
375 		cbqp->ifnp.default_ = cl;
376 
377 	return (0);
378 }
379 
380 int
381 cbq_remove_queue(struct pf_altq *a)
382 {
383 	struct rm_class	*cl;
384 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
385 	int		i;
386 
387 	if ((cbqp = a->altq_disc) == NULL)
388 		return (EINVAL);
389 
390 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, a->qid)) == NULL)
391 		return (EINVAL);
392 
393 	/* if we are a parent class, then return an error. */
394 	if (is_a_parent_class(cl))
395 		return (EINVAL);
396 
397 	/* delete the class */
398 	rmc_delete_class(&cbqp->ifnp, cl);
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * free the class handle
402 	 */
403 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
404 		if (cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] == cl) {
405 			cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i] = NULL;
406 			if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.root_)
407 				cbqp->ifnp.root_ = NULL;
408 			if (cl == cbqp->ifnp.default_)
409 				cbqp->ifnp.default_ = NULL;
410 			break;
411 		}
412 
413 	return (0);
414 }
415 
416 int
417 cbq_getqstats(struct pf_altq *a, void *ubuf, int *nbytes, int version)
418 {
419 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
420 	struct rm_class	*cl;
421 	class_stats_t	 stats;
422 	int		 error = 0;
423 
424 	if ((cbqp = altq_lookup(a->ifname, ALTQT_CBQ)) == NULL)
425 		return (EBADF);
426 
427 	if ((cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, a->qid)) == NULL)
428 		return (EINVAL);
429 
430 	if (*nbytes < sizeof(stats))
431 		return (EINVAL);
432 
433 	get_class_stats(&stats, cl);
434 
435 	if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&stats, ubuf, sizeof(stats))) != 0)
436 		return (error);
437 	*nbytes = sizeof(stats);
438 	return (0);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * int
443  * cbq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pattr)
444  *		- Queue data packets.
445  *
446  *	cbq_enqueue is set to ifp->if_altqenqueue and called by an upper
447  *	layer (e.g. ether_output).  cbq_enqueue queues the given packet
448  *	to the cbq, then invokes the driver's start routine.
449  *
450  *	Assumptions:	called in splimp
451  *	Returns:	0 if the queueing is successful.
452  *			ENOBUFS if a packet dropping occurred as a result of
453  *			the queueing.
454  */
455 
456 static int
457 cbq_enqueue(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct mbuf *m, struct altq_pktattr *pktattr)
458 {
459 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
460 	struct rm_class	*cl;
461 	struct pf_mtag	*t;
462 	int		 len;
463 
464 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
465 
466 	/* grab class set by classifier */
467 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0) {
468 		/* should not happen */
469 		printf("altq: packet for %s does not have pkthdr\n",
470 		    ifq->altq_ifp->if_xname);
471 		m_freem(m);
472 		return (ENOBUFS);
473 	}
474 	cl = NULL;
475 	if ((t = pf_find_mtag(m)) != NULL)
476 		cl = clh_to_clp(cbqp, t->qid);
477 	if (cl == NULL) {
478 		cl = cbqp->ifnp.default_;
479 		if (cl == NULL) {
480 			m_freem(m);
481 			return (ENOBUFS);
482 		}
483 	}
484 	cl->pktattr_ = NULL;
485 	len = m_pktlen(m);
486 	if (rmc_queue_packet(cl, m) != 0) {
487 		/* drop occurred.  some mbuf was freed in rmc_queue_packet. */
488 		PKTCNTR_ADD(&cl->stats_.drop_cnt, len);
489 		return (ENOBUFS);
490 	}
491 
492 	/* successfully queued. */
493 	++cbqp->cbq_qlen;
494 	IFQ_INC_LEN(ifq);
495 	return (0);
496 }
497 
498 static struct mbuf *
499 cbq_dequeue(struct ifaltq *ifq, int op)
500 {
501 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc;
502 	struct mbuf	*m;
503 
504 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
505 
506 	m = rmc_dequeue_next(&cbqp->ifnp, op);
507 
508 	if (m && op == ALTDQ_REMOVE) {
509 		--cbqp->cbq_qlen;  /* decrement # of packets in cbq */
510 		IFQ_DEC_LEN(ifq);
511 
512 		/* Update the class. */
513 		rmc_update_class_util(&cbqp->ifnp);
514 	}
515 	return (m);
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * void
520  * cbqrestart(queue_t *) - Restart sending of data.
521  * called from rmc_restart in splimp via timeout after waking up
522  * a suspended class.
523  *	Returns:	NONE
524  */
525 
526 static void
527 cbqrestart(struct ifaltq *ifq)
528 {
529 	cbq_state_t	*cbqp;
530 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
531 
532 	IFQ_LOCK_ASSERT(ifq);
533 
534 	if (!ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(ifq))
535 		/* cbq must have been detached */
536 		return;
537 
538 	if ((cbqp = (cbq_state_t *)ifq->altq_disc) == NULL)
539 		/* should not happen */
540 		return;
541 
542 	ifp = ifq->altq_ifp;
543 	if (ifp->if_start &&
544 	    cbqp->cbq_qlen > 0 && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0) {
545 	    	IFQ_UNLOCK(ifq);
546 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
547 		IFQ_LOCK(ifq);
548 	}
549 }
550 
551 static void cbq_purge(cbq_state_t *cbqp)
552 {
553 	struct rm_class	*cl;
554 	int		 i;
555 
556 	for (i = 0; i < CBQ_MAX_CLASSES; i++)
557 		if ((cl = cbqp->cbq_class_tbl[i]) != NULL)
558 			rmc_dropall(cl);
559 	if (ALTQ_IS_ENABLED(cbqp->ifnp.ifq_))
560 		cbqp->ifnp.ifq_->ifq_len = 0;
561 }
562 
563 #endif /* ALTQ_CBQ */
564