xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c (revision 9162f64b58d01ec01481d60b6cdc06ffd8e8c7fc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)vfs_syscalls.c	8.13 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
42 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
43 #include "opt_mac.h"
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/bio.h>
48 #include <sys/buf.h>
49 #include <sys/sysent.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/mutex.h>
53 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
54 #include <sys/namei.h>
55 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
58 #include <sys/file.h>
59 #include <sys/filio.h>
60 #include <sys/limits.h>
61 #include <sys/linker.h>
62 #include <sys/sdt.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include <sys/sx.h>
65 #include <sys/unistd.h>
66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
67 #include <sys/priv.h>
68 #include <sys/proc.h>
69 #include <sys/dirent.h>
70 #include <sys/jail.h>
71 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
72 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
73 #ifdef KTRACE
74 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
78 
79 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
80 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
81 
82 #include <vm/vm.h>
83 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
84 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
85 #include <vm/uma.h>
86 
87 SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(vfs);
88 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(vfs, , stat, mode);
89 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, mode, 0, "char *");
90 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, mode, 1, "int");
91 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(vfs, , stat, reg);
92 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, reg, 0, "char *");
93 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, reg, 1, "int");
94 
95 static int chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(struct filedesc *fdp);
96 static int getutimes(const struct timeval *, enum uio_seg, struct timespec *);
97 static int setfown(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t);
98 static int setfmode(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, int);
99 static int setfflags(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, int);
100 static int setutimes(struct thread *td, struct vnode *,
101     const struct timespec *, int, int);
102 static int vn_access(struct vnode *vp, int user_flags, struct ucred *cred,
103     struct thread *td);
104 
105 /*
106  * The module initialization routine for POSIX asynchronous I/O will
107  * set this to the version of AIO that it implements.  (Zero means
108  * that it is not implemented.)  This value is used here by pathconf()
109  * and in kern_descrip.c by fpathconf().
110  */
111 int async_io_version;
112 
113 #ifdef DEBUG
114 static int syncprt = 0;
115 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, syncprt, CTLFLAG_RW, &syncprt, 0, "");
116 #endif
117 
118 /*
119  * Sync each mounted filesystem.
120  */
121 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
122 struct sync_args {
123 	int     dummy;
124 };
125 #endif
126 /* ARGSUSED */
127 int
128 sync(td, uap)
129 	struct thread *td;
130 	struct sync_args *uap;
131 {
132 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
133 	int vfslocked;
134 
135 	mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
136 	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
137 		if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) {
138 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
139 			continue;
140 		}
141 		vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
142 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0 &&
143 		    vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_NOWAIT) == 0) {
144 			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
145 			mp->mnt_noasync++;
146 			mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~MNTK_ASYNC;
147 			MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
148 			vfs_msync(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
149 			VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT, td);
150 			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
151 			mp->mnt_noasync--;
152 			if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC) != 0 &&
153 			    mp->mnt_noasync == 0)
154 				mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_ASYNC;
155 			MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
156 			vn_finished_write(mp);
157 		}
158 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
159 		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
160 		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
161 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
162 	}
163 	mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 /* XXX PRISON: could be per prison flag */
168 static int prison_quotas;
169 #if 0
170 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_prison, OID_AUTO, quotas, CTLFLAG_RW, &prison_quotas, 0, "");
171 #endif
172 
173 /*
174  * Change filesystem quotas.
175  */
176 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
177 struct quotactl_args {
178 	char *path;
179 	int cmd;
180 	int uid;
181 	caddr_t arg;
182 };
183 #endif
184 int
185 quotactl(td, uap)
186 	struct thread *td;
187 	register struct quotactl_args /* {
188 		char *path;
189 		int cmd;
190 		int uid;
191 		caddr_t arg;
192 	} */ *uap;
193 {
194 	struct mount *mp;
195 	int vfslocked;
196 	int error;
197 	struct nameidata nd;
198 
199 	AUDIT_ARG(cmd, uap->cmd);
200 	AUDIT_ARG(uid, uap->uid);
201 	if (jailed(td->td_ucred) && !prison_quotas)
202 		return (EPERM);
203 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
204 	   UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
205 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
206 		return (error);
207 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
208 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
209 	mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
210 	vfs_ref(mp);
211 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
212 	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
213 	vfs_rel(mp);
214 	if (error) {
215 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
216 		return (error);
217 	}
218 	error = VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, uap->cmd, uap->uid, uap->arg, td);
219 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
220 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
221 	return (error);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Used by statfs conversion routines to scale the block size up if
226  * necessary so that all of the block counts are <= 'max_size'.  Note
227  * that 'max_size' should be a bitmask, i.e. 2^n - 1 for some non-zero
228  * value of 'n'.
229  */
230 void
231 statfs_scale_blocks(struct statfs *sf, long max_size)
232 {
233 	uint64_t count;
234 	int shift;
235 
236 	KASSERT(powerof2(max_size + 1), ("%s: invalid max_size", __func__));
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * Attempt to scale the block counts to give a more accurate
240 	 * overview to userland of the ratio of free space to used
241 	 * space.  To do this, find the largest block count and compute
242 	 * a divisor that lets it fit into a signed integer <= max_size.
243 	 */
244 	if (sf->f_bavail < 0)
245 		count = -sf->f_bavail;
246 	else
247 		count = sf->f_bavail;
248 	count = MAX(sf->f_blocks, MAX(sf->f_bfree, count));
249 	if (count <= max_size)
250 		return;
251 
252 	count >>= flsl(max_size);
253 	shift = 0;
254 	while (count > 0) {
255 		shift++;
256 		count >>=1;
257 	}
258 
259 	sf->f_bsize <<= shift;
260 	sf->f_blocks >>= shift;
261 	sf->f_bfree >>= shift;
262 	sf->f_bavail >>= shift;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Get filesystem statistics.
267  */
268 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
269 struct statfs_args {
270 	char *path;
271 	struct statfs *buf;
272 };
273 #endif
274 int
275 statfs(td, uap)
276 	struct thread *td;
277 	register struct statfs_args /* {
278 		char *path;
279 		struct statfs *buf;
280 	} */ *uap;
281 {
282 	struct statfs sf;
283 	int error;
284 
285 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf);
286 	if (error == 0)
287 		error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf));
288 	return (error);
289 }
290 
291 int
292 kern_statfs(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
293     struct statfs *buf)
294 {
295 	struct mount *mp;
296 	struct statfs *sp, sb;
297 	int vfslocked;
298 	int error;
299 	struct nameidata nd;
300 
301 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
302 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
303 	error = namei(&nd);
304 	if (error)
305 		return (error);
306 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
307 	mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
308 	vfs_ref(mp);
309 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
310 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
311 	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
312 	vfs_rel(mp);
313 	if (error) {
314 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
315 		return (error);
316 	}
317 #ifdef MAC
318 	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
319 	if (error)
320 		goto out;
321 #endif
322 	/*
323 	 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
324 	 */
325 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
326 	sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
327 	sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
328 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
329 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td);
330 	if (error)
331 		goto out;
332 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
333 		bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
334 		sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
335 		prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
336 		sp = &sb;
337 	}
338 	*buf = *sp;
339 out:
340 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
341 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
342 	if (mtx_owned(&Giant))
343 		printf("statfs(%d): %s: %d\n", vfslocked, path, error);
344 	return (error);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Get filesystem statistics.
349  */
350 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
351 struct fstatfs_args {
352 	int fd;
353 	struct statfs *buf;
354 };
355 #endif
356 int
357 fstatfs(td, uap)
358 	struct thread *td;
359 	register struct fstatfs_args /* {
360 		int fd;
361 		struct statfs *buf;
362 	} */ *uap;
363 {
364 	struct statfs sf;
365 	int error;
366 
367 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf);
368 	if (error == 0)
369 		error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf));
370 	return (error);
371 }
372 
373 int
374 kern_fstatfs(struct thread *td, int fd, struct statfs *buf)
375 {
376 	struct file *fp;
377 	struct mount *mp;
378 	struct statfs *sp, sb;
379 	int vfslocked;
380 	struct vnode *vp;
381 	int error;
382 
383 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, fd);
384 	error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp);
385 	if (error)
386 		return (error);
387 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
388 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
389 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
390 #ifdef AUDIT
391 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, vp, ARG_VNODE1);
392 #endif
393 	mp = vp->v_mount;
394 	if (mp)
395 		vfs_ref(mp);
396 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
397 	fdrop(fp, td);
398 	if (vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
399 		error = EBADF;
400 		goto out;
401 	}
402 	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
403 	vfs_rel(mp);
404 	if (error)
405 		goto out;
406 #ifdef MAC
407 	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
408 	if (error)
409 		goto out;
410 #endif
411 	/*
412 	 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
413 	 */
414 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
415 	sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
416 	sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
417 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
418 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td);
419 	if (error)
420 		goto out;
421 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
422 		bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
423 		sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
424 		prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
425 		sp = &sb;
426 	}
427 	*buf = *sp;
428 out:
429 	if (mp)
430 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
431 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
432 	return (error);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
437  */
438 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
439 struct getfsstat_args {
440 	struct statfs *buf;
441 	long bufsize;
442 	int flags;
443 };
444 #endif
445 int
446 getfsstat(td, uap)
447 	struct thread *td;
448 	register struct getfsstat_args /* {
449 		struct statfs *buf;
450 		long bufsize;
451 		int flags;
452 	} */ *uap;
453 {
454 
455 	return (kern_getfsstat(td, &uap->buf, uap->bufsize, UIO_USERSPACE,
456 	    uap->flags));
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * If (bufsize > 0 && bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
461  * 	The caller is responsible for freeing memory which will be allocated
462  *	in '*buf'.
463  */
464 int
465 kern_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct statfs **buf, size_t bufsize,
466     enum uio_seg bufseg, int flags)
467 {
468 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
469 	struct statfs *sfsp, *sp, sb;
470 	size_t count, maxcount;
471 	int vfslocked;
472 	int error;
473 
474 	maxcount = bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs);
475 	if (bufsize == 0)
476 		sfsp = NULL;
477 	else if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE)
478 		sfsp = *buf;
479 	else /* if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) */ {
480 		count = 0;
481 		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
482 		TAILQ_FOREACH(mp, &mountlist, mnt_list) {
483 			count++;
484 		}
485 		mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
486 		if (maxcount > count)
487 			maxcount = count;
488 		sfsp = *buf = malloc(maxcount * sizeof(struct statfs), M_TEMP,
489 		    M_WAITOK);
490 	}
491 	count = 0;
492 	mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
493 	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
494 		if (prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
495 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
496 			continue;
497 		}
498 #ifdef MAC
499 		if (mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
500 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
501 			continue;
502 		}
503 #endif
504 		if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) {
505 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
506 			continue;
507 		}
508 		vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
509 		if (sfsp && count < maxcount) {
510 			sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
511 			/*
512 			 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem
513 			 * fails to do so.
514 			 */
515 			sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
516 			sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
517 			sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
518 			/*
519 			 * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
520 			 * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
521 			 * overrides MNT_WAIT.
522 			 */
523 			if (((flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
524 			    (flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
525 			    (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td))) {
526 				VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
527 				mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
528 				nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
529 				vfs_unbusy(mp);
530 				continue;
531 			}
532 			if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
533 				bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
534 				sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
535 				prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
536 				sp = &sb;
537 			}
538 			if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
539 				bcopy(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
540 			else /* if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE) */ {
541 				error = copyout(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
542 				if (error) {
543 					vfs_unbusy(mp);
544 					VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
545 					return (error);
546 				}
547 			}
548 			sfsp++;
549 		}
550 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
551 		count++;
552 		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
553 		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
554 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
555 	}
556 	mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
557 	if (sfsp && count > maxcount)
558 		td->td_retval[0] = maxcount;
559 	else
560 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
561 	return (0);
562 }
563 
564 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
565 /*
566  * Get old format filesystem statistics.
567  */
568 static void cvtstatfs(struct statfs *, struct ostatfs *);
569 
570 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
571 struct freebsd4_statfs_args {
572 	char *path;
573 	struct ostatfs *buf;
574 };
575 #endif
576 int
577 freebsd4_statfs(td, uap)
578 	struct thread *td;
579 	struct freebsd4_statfs_args /* {
580 		char *path;
581 		struct ostatfs *buf;
582 	} */ *uap;
583 {
584 	struct ostatfs osb;
585 	struct statfs sf;
586 	int error;
587 
588 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf);
589 	if (error)
590 		return (error);
591 	cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
592 	return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * Get filesystem statistics.
597  */
598 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
599 struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args {
600 	int fd;
601 	struct ostatfs *buf;
602 };
603 #endif
604 int
605 freebsd4_fstatfs(td, uap)
606 	struct thread *td;
607 	struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args /* {
608 		int fd;
609 		struct ostatfs *buf;
610 	} */ *uap;
611 {
612 	struct ostatfs osb;
613 	struct statfs sf;
614 	int error;
615 
616 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf);
617 	if (error)
618 		return (error);
619 	cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
620 	return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
625  */
626 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
627 struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args {
628 	struct ostatfs *buf;
629 	long bufsize;
630 	int flags;
631 };
632 #endif
633 int
634 freebsd4_getfsstat(td, uap)
635 	struct thread *td;
636 	register struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args /* {
637 		struct ostatfs *buf;
638 		long bufsize;
639 		int flags;
640 	} */ *uap;
641 {
642 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
643 	struct ostatfs osb;
644 	size_t count, size;
645 	int error;
646 
647 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct ostatfs);
648 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
649 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags);
650 	if (size > 0) {
651 		count = td->td_retval[0];
652 		sp = buf;
653 		while (count > 0 && error == 0) {
654 			cvtstatfs(sp, &osb);
655 			error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
656 			sp++;
657 			uap->buf++;
658 			count--;
659 		}
660 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
661 	}
662 	return (error);
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
667  */
668 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
669 struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args {
670 	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
671 	struct ostatfs *buf;
672 };
673 #endif
674 int
675 freebsd4_fhstatfs(td, uap)
676 	struct thread *td;
677 	struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args /* {
678 		struct fhandle *u_fhp;
679 		struct ostatfs *buf;
680 	} */ *uap;
681 {
682 	struct ostatfs osb;
683 	struct statfs sf;
684 	fhandle_t fh;
685 	int error;
686 
687 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
688 	if (error)
689 		return (error);
690 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf);
691 	if (error)
692 		return (error);
693 	cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
694 	return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * Convert a new format statfs structure to an old format statfs structure.
699  */
700 static void
701 cvtstatfs(nsp, osp)
702 	struct statfs *nsp;
703 	struct ostatfs *osp;
704 {
705 
706 	statfs_scale_blocks(nsp, LONG_MAX);
707 	bzero(osp, sizeof(*osp));
708 	osp->f_bsize = nsp->f_bsize;
709 	osp->f_iosize = MIN(nsp->f_iosize, LONG_MAX);
710 	osp->f_blocks = nsp->f_blocks;
711 	osp->f_bfree = nsp->f_bfree;
712 	osp->f_bavail = nsp->f_bavail;
713 	osp->f_files = MIN(nsp->f_files, LONG_MAX);
714 	osp->f_ffree = MIN(nsp->f_ffree, LONG_MAX);
715 	osp->f_owner = nsp->f_owner;
716 	osp->f_type = nsp->f_type;
717 	osp->f_flags = nsp->f_flags;
718 	osp->f_syncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_syncwrites, LONG_MAX);
719 	osp->f_asyncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_asyncwrites, LONG_MAX);
720 	osp->f_syncreads = MIN(nsp->f_syncreads, LONG_MAX);
721 	osp->f_asyncreads = MIN(nsp->f_asyncreads, LONG_MAX);
722 	strlcpy(osp->f_fstypename, nsp->f_fstypename,
723 	    MIN(MFSNAMELEN, OMFSNAMELEN));
724 	strlcpy(osp->f_mntonname, nsp->f_mntonname,
725 	    MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
726 	strlcpy(osp->f_mntfromname, nsp->f_mntfromname,
727 	    MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
728 	osp->f_fsid = nsp->f_fsid;
729 }
730 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 */
731 
732 /*
733  * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor.
734  */
735 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
736 struct fchdir_args {
737 	int	fd;
738 };
739 #endif
740 int
741 fchdir(td, uap)
742 	struct thread *td;
743 	struct fchdir_args /* {
744 		int fd;
745 	} */ *uap;
746 {
747 	register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
748 	struct vnode *vp, *tdp, *vpold;
749 	struct mount *mp;
750 	struct file *fp;
751 	int vfslocked;
752 	int error;
753 
754 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
755 	if ((error = getvnode(fdp, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
756 		return (error);
757 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
758 	VREF(vp);
759 	fdrop(fp, td);
760 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
761 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
762 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, vp, ARG_VNODE1);
763 	error = change_dir(vp, td);
764 	while (!error && (mp = vp->v_mountedhere) != NULL) {
765 		int tvfslocked;
766 		if (vfs_busy(mp, 0))
767 			continue;
768 		tvfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
769 		error = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &tdp, td);
770 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
771 		if (error) {
772 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked);
773 			break;
774 		}
775 		vput(vp);
776 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
777 		vp = tdp;
778 		vfslocked = tvfslocked;
779 	}
780 	if (error) {
781 		vput(vp);
782 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
783 		return (error);
784 	}
785 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
786 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
787 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
788 	vpold = fdp->fd_cdir;
789 	fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
790 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
791 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vpold->v_mount);
792 	vrele(vpold);
793 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
794 	return (0);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * Change current working directory (``.'').
799  */
800 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
801 struct chdir_args {
802 	char	*path;
803 };
804 #endif
805 int
806 chdir(td, uap)
807 	struct thread *td;
808 	struct chdir_args /* {
809 		char *path;
810 	} */ *uap;
811 {
812 
813 	return (kern_chdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
814 }
815 
816 int
817 kern_chdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
818 {
819 	register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
820 	int error;
821 	struct nameidata nd;
822 	struct vnode *vp;
823 	int vfslocked;
824 
825 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 |
826 	    MPSAFE, pathseg, path, td);
827 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
828 		return (error);
829 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
830 	if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0) {
831 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
832 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
833 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
834 		return (error);
835 	}
836 	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
837 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
838 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
839 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
840 	vp = fdp->fd_cdir;
841 	fdp->fd_cdir = nd.ni_vp;
842 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
843 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
844 	vrele(vp);
845 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
846 	return (0);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function:  Refuse if
851  * any filedescriptors are open directories.
852  */
853 static int
854 chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp)
855 	struct filedesc *fdp;
856 {
857 	struct vnode *vp;
858 	struct file *fp;
859 	int fd;
860 
861 	FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fdp);
862 
863 	for (fd = 0; fd < fdp->fd_nfiles ; fd++) {
864 		fp = fget_locked(fdp, fd);
865 		if (fp == NULL)
866 			continue;
867 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
868 			vp = fp->f_vnode;
869 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
870 				return (EPERM);
871 		}
872 	}
873 	return (0);
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it
878  * has a directory open:
879  *	0: disallowed for all processes.
880  *	1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed.
881  *	2: allowed for all processes.
882  */
883 
884 static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1;
885 
886 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW,
887      &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, "");
888 
889 /*
890  * Change notion of root (``/'') directory.
891  */
892 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
893 struct chroot_args {
894 	char	*path;
895 };
896 #endif
897 int
898 chroot(td, uap)
899 	struct thread *td;
900 	struct chroot_args /* {
901 		char *path;
902 	} */ *uap;
903 {
904 	int error;
905 	struct nameidata nd;
906 	int vfslocked;
907 
908 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT);
909 	if (error)
910 		return (error);
911 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
912 	    AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
913 	error = namei(&nd);
914 	if (error)
915 		goto error;
916 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
917 	if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0)
918 		goto e_vunlock;
919 #ifdef MAC
920 	if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp)))
921 		goto e_vunlock;
922 #endif
923 	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
924 	error = change_root(nd.ni_vp, td);
925 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
926 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
927 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
928 	return (error);
929 e_vunlock:
930 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
931 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
932 error:
933 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
934 	return (error);
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * Common routine for chroot and chdir.  Callers must provide a locked vnode
939  * instance.
940  */
941 int
942 change_dir(vp, td)
943 	struct vnode *vp;
944 	struct thread *td;
945 {
946 	int error;
947 
948 	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "change_dir(): vp not locked");
949 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
950 		return (ENOTDIR);
951 #ifdef MAC
952 	error = mac_vnode_check_chdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
953 	if (error)
954 		return (error);
955 #endif
956 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td);
957 	return (error);
958 }
959 
960 /*
961  * Common routine for kern_chroot() and jail_attach().  The caller is
962  * responsible for invoking priv_check() and mac_vnode_check_chroot() to
963  * authorize this operation.
964  */
965 int
966 change_root(vp, td)
967 	struct vnode *vp;
968 	struct thread *td;
969 {
970 	struct filedesc *fdp;
971 	struct vnode *oldvp;
972 	int vfslocked;
973 	int error;
974 
975 	VFS_ASSERT_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
976 	fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
977 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
978 	if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 ||
979 	    (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) {
980 		error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp);
981 		if (error) {
982 			FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
983 			return (error);
984 		}
985 	}
986 	oldvp = fdp->fd_rdir;
987 	fdp->fd_rdir = vp;
988 	VREF(fdp->fd_rdir);
989 	if (!fdp->fd_jdir) {
990 		fdp->fd_jdir = vp;
991 		VREF(fdp->fd_jdir);
992 	}
993 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
994 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(oldvp->v_mount);
995 	vrele(oldvp);
996 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
997 	return (0);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure, and call the device
1002  * open routine if any.
1003  */
1004 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1005 struct open_args {
1006 	char	*path;
1007 	int	flags;
1008 	int	mode;
1009 };
1010 #endif
1011 int
1012 open(td, uap)
1013 	struct thread *td;
1014 	register struct open_args /* {
1015 		char *path;
1016 		int flags;
1017 		int mode;
1018 	} */ *uap;
1019 {
1020 
1021 	return (kern_open(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags, uap->mode));
1022 }
1023 
1024 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1025 struct openat_args {
1026 	int	fd;
1027 	char	*path;
1028 	int	flag;
1029 	int	mode;
1030 };
1031 #endif
1032 int
1033 openat(struct thread *td, struct openat_args *uap)
1034 {
1035 
1036 	return (kern_openat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
1037 	    uap->mode));
1038 }
1039 
1040 int
1041 kern_open(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags,
1042     int mode)
1043 {
1044 
1045 	return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, flags, mode));
1046 }
1047 
1048 int
1049 kern_openat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1050     int flags, int mode)
1051 {
1052 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1053 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1054 	struct file *fp;
1055 	struct vnode *vp;
1056 	struct vattr vat;
1057 	struct mount *mp;
1058 	int cmode;
1059 	struct file *nfp;
1060 	int type, indx, error;
1061 	struct flock lf;
1062 	struct nameidata nd;
1063 	int vfslocked;
1064 
1065 	AUDIT_ARG(fflags, flags);
1066 	AUDIT_ARG(mode, mode);
1067 	/* XXX: audit dirfd */
1068 	/*
1069 	 * Only one of the O_EXEC, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY and O_RDWR may
1070 	 * be specified.
1071 	 */
1072 	if (flags & O_EXEC) {
1073 		if (flags & O_ACCMODE)
1074 			return (EINVAL);
1075 	} else if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE)
1076 		return (EINVAL);
1077 	else
1078 		flags = FFLAGS(flags);
1079 
1080 	error = falloc(td, &nfp, &indx);
1081 	if (error)
1082 		return (error);
1083 	/* An extra reference on `nfp' has been held for us by falloc(). */
1084 	fp = nfp;
1085 	/* Set the flags early so the finit in devfs can pick them up. */
1086 	fp->f_flag = flags & FMASK;
1087 	cmode = ((mode &~ fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) &~ S_ISTXT;
1088 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1 | MPSAFE, pathseg, path, fd,
1089 	    td);
1090 	td->td_dupfd = -1;		/* XXX check for fdopen */
1091 	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, cmode, fp);
1092 	if (error) {
1093 		/*
1094 		 * If the vn_open replaced the method vector, something
1095 		 * wonderous happened deep below and we just pass it up
1096 		 * pretending we know what we do.
1097 		 */
1098 		if (error == ENXIO && fp->f_ops != &badfileops) {
1099 			fdrop(fp, td);
1100 			td->td_retval[0] = indx;
1101 			return (0);
1102 		}
1103 
1104 		/*
1105 		 * handle special fdopen() case.  bleh.  dupfdopen() is
1106 		 * responsible for dropping the old contents of ofiles[indx]
1107 		 * if it succeeds.
1108 		 */
1109 		if ((error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) &&
1110 		    td->td_dupfd >= 0 &&		/* XXX from fdopen */
1111 		    (error =
1112 			dupfdopen(td, fdp, indx, td->td_dupfd, flags, error)) == 0) {
1113 			td->td_retval[0] = indx;
1114 			fdrop(fp, td);
1115 			return (0);
1116 		}
1117 		/*
1118 		 * Clean up the descriptor, but only if another thread hadn't
1119 		 * replaced or closed it.
1120 		 */
1121 		fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
1122 		fdrop(fp, td);
1123 
1124 		if (error == ERESTART)
1125 			error = EINTR;
1126 		return (error);
1127 	}
1128 	td->td_dupfd = 0;
1129 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1130 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1131 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1132 
1133 	fp->f_vnode = vp;	/* XXX Does devfs need this? */
1134 	/*
1135 	 * If the file wasn't claimed by devfs bind it to the normal
1136 	 * vnode operations here.
1137 	 */
1138 	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1139 		KASSERT(vp->v_type != VFIFO, ("Unexpected fifo."));
1140 		fp->f_seqcount = 1;
1141 		finit(fp, flags & FMASK, DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops);
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1145 	if (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
1146 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
1147 		lf.l_start = 0;
1148 		lf.l_len = 0;
1149 		if (flags & O_EXLOCK)
1150 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1151 		else
1152 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
1153 		type = F_FLOCK;
1154 		if ((flags & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
1155 			type |= F_WAIT;
1156 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf,
1157 			    type)) != 0)
1158 			goto bad;
1159 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK);
1160 	}
1161 	if (flags & O_TRUNC) {
1162 		if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
1163 			goto bad;
1164 		VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1165 		VATTR_NULL(&vat);
1166 		vat.va_size = 0;
1167 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1168 #ifdef MAC
1169 		error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, fp->f_cred, vp);
1170 		if (error == 0)
1171 #endif
1172 			error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vat, td->td_ucred);
1173 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1174 		vn_finished_write(mp);
1175 		if (error)
1176 			goto bad;
1177 	}
1178 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1179 	/*
1180 	 * Release our private reference, leaving the one associated with
1181 	 * the descriptor table intact.
1182 	 */
1183 	fdrop(fp, td);
1184 	td->td_retval[0] = indx;
1185 	return (0);
1186 bad:
1187 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1188 	fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
1189 	fdrop(fp, td);
1190 	return (error);
1191 }
1192 
1193 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1194 /*
1195  * Create a file.
1196  */
1197 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1198 struct ocreat_args {
1199 	char	*path;
1200 	int	mode;
1201 };
1202 #endif
1203 int
1204 ocreat(td, uap)
1205 	struct thread *td;
1206 	register struct ocreat_args /* {
1207 		char *path;
1208 		int mode;
1209 	} */ *uap;
1210 {
1211 
1212 	return (kern_open(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1213 	    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, uap->mode));
1214 }
1215 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1216 
1217 /*
1218  * Create a special file.
1219  */
1220 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1221 struct mknod_args {
1222 	char	*path;
1223 	int	mode;
1224 	int	dev;
1225 };
1226 #endif
1227 int
1228 mknod(td, uap)
1229 	struct thread *td;
1230 	register struct mknod_args /* {
1231 		char *path;
1232 		int mode;
1233 		int dev;
1234 	} */ *uap;
1235 {
1236 
1237 	return (kern_mknod(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, uap->dev));
1238 }
1239 
1240 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1241 struct mknodat_args {
1242 	int	fd;
1243 	char	*path;
1244 	mode_t	mode;
1245 	dev_t	dev;
1246 };
1247 #endif
1248 int
1249 mknodat(struct thread *td, struct mknodat_args *uap)
1250 {
1251 
1252 	return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
1253 	    uap->dev));
1254 }
1255 
1256 int
1257 kern_mknod(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode,
1258     int dev)
1259 {
1260 
1261 	return (kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode, dev));
1262 }
1263 
1264 int
1265 kern_mknodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1266     int mode, int dev)
1267 {
1268 	struct vnode *vp;
1269 	struct mount *mp;
1270 	struct vattr vattr;
1271 	int error;
1272 	int whiteout = 0;
1273 	struct nameidata nd;
1274 	int vfslocked;
1275 
1276 	AUDIT_ARG(mode, mode);
1277 	AUDIT_ARG(dev, dev);
1278 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1279 	case S_IFCHR:
1280 	case S_IFBLK:
1281 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
1282 		break;
1283 	case S_IFMT:
1284 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_BAD);
1285 		break;
1286 	case S_IFWHT:
1287 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_WHT);
1288 		break;
1289 	case S_IFIFO:
1290 		if (dev == 0)
1291 			return (kern_mkfifoat(td, fd, path, pathseg, mode));
1292 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1293 	default:
1294 		error = EINVAL;
1295 		break;
1296 	}
1297 	if (error)
1298 		return (error);
1299 restart:
1300 	bwillwrite();
1301 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1302 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
1303 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1304 		return (error);
1305 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1306 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1307 	if (vp != NULL) {
1308 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1309 		if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1310 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1311 		else
1312 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1313 		vrele(vp);
1314 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1315 		return (EEXIST);
1316 	} else {
1317 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1318 		FILEDESC_SLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1319 		vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &
1320 		    ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1321 		FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1322 		vattr.va_rdev = dev;
1323 		whiteout = 0;
1324 
1325 		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1326 		case S_IFMT:	/* used by badsect to flag bad sectors */
1327 			vattr.va_type = VBAD;
1328 			break;
1329 		case S_IFCHR:
1330 			vattr.va_type = VCHR;
1331 			break;
1332 		case S_IFBLK:
1333 			vattr.va_type = VBLK;
1334 			break;
1335 		case S_IFWHT:
1336 			whiteout = 1;
1337 			break;
1338 		default:
1339 			panic("kern_mknod: invalid mode");
1340 		}
1341 	}
1342 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1343 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1344 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1345 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1346 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1347 			return (error);
1348 		goto restart;
1349 	}
1350 #ifdef MAC
1351 	if (error == 0 && !whiteout)
1352 		error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp,
1353 		    &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1354 #endif
1355 	if (!error) {
1356 		VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1357 		if (whiteout)
1358 			error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, CREATE);
1359 		else {
1360 			error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp,
1361 						&nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1362 			if (error == 0)
1363 				vput(nd.ni_vp);
1364 		}
1365 	}
1366 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1367 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1368 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1369 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1370 	return (error);
1371 }
1372 
1373 /*
1374  * Create a named pipe.
1375  */
1376 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1377 struct mkfifo_args {
1378 	char	*path;
1379 	int	mode;
1380 };
1381 #endif
1382 int
1383 mkfifo(td, uap)
1384 	struct thread *td;
1385 	register struct mkfifo_args /* {
1386 		char *path;
1387 		int mode;
1388 	} */ *uap;
1389 {
1390 
1391 	return (kern_mkfifo(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
1392 }
1393 
1394 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1395 struct mkfifoat_args {
1396 	int	fd;
1397 	char	*path;
1398 	mode_t	mode;
1399 };
1400 #endif
1401 int
1402 mkfifoat(struct thread *td, struct mkfifoat_args *uap)
1403 {
1404 
1405 	return (kern_mkfifoat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1406 	    uap->mode));
1407 }
1408 
1409 int
1410 kern_mkfifo(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
1411 {
1412 
1413 	return (kern_mkfifoat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode));
1414 }
1415 
1416 int
1417 kern_mkfifoat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1418     int mode)
1419 {
1420 	struct mount *mp;
1421 	struct vattr vattr;
1422 	int error;
1423 	struct nameidata nd;
1424 	int vfslocked;
1425 
1426 	AUDIT_ARG(mode, mode);
1427 restart:
1428 	bwillwrite();
1429 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1430 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
1431 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1432 		return (error);
1433 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1434 	if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
1435 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1436 		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1437 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1438 		else
1439 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1440 		vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1441 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1442 		return (EEXIST);
1443 	}
1444 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1445 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1446 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1447 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1448 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1449 			return (error);
1450 		goto restart;
1451 	}
1452 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1453 	vattr.va_type = VFIFO;
1454 	FILEDESC_SLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1455 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1456 	FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1457 #ifdef MAC
1458 	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
1459 	    &vattr);
1460 	if (error)
1461 		goto out;
1462 #endif
1463 	VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1464 	error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1465 	if (error == 0)
1466 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
1467 #ifdef MAC
1468 out:
1469 #endif
1470 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1471 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1472 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1473 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1474 	return (error);
1475 }
1476 
1477 /*
1478  * Make a hard file link.
1479  */
1480 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1481 struct link_args {
1482 	char	*path;
1483 	char	*link;
1484 };
1485 #endif
1486 int
1487 link(td, uap)
1488 	struct thread *td;
1489 	register struct link_args /* {
1490 		char *path;
1491 		char *link;
1492 	} */ *uap;
1493 {
1494 
1495 	return (kern_link(td, uap->path, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE));
1496 }
1497 
1498 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1499 struct linkat_args {
1500 	int	fd1;
1501 	char	*path1;
1502 	int	fd2;
1503 	char	*path2;
1504 	int	flag;
1505 };
1506 #endif
1507 int
1508 linkat(struct thread *td, struct linkat_args *uap)
1509 {
1510 	int flag;
1511 
1512 	flag = uap->flag;
1513 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
1514 		return (EINVAL);
1515 
1516 	return (kern_linkat(td, uap->fd1, uap->fd2, uap->path1, uap->path2,
1517 	    UIO_USERSPACE, (flag & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) ? FOLLOW : NOFOLLOW));
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int hardlink_check_uid = 0;
1521 SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_uid, CTLFLAG_RW,
1522     &hardlink_check_uid, 0,
1523     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
1524     "users");
1525 static int hardlink_check_gid = 0;
1526 SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_gid, CTLFLAG_RW,
1527     &hardlink_check_gid, 0,
1528     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
1529     "groups");
1530 
1531 static int
1532 can_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred)
1533 {
1534 	struct vattr va;
1535 	int error;
1536 
1537 	if (!hardlink_check_uid && !hardlink_check_gid)
1538 		return (0);
1539 
1540 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
1541 	if (error != 0)
1542 		return (error);
1543 
1544 	if (hardlink_check_uid && cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid) {
1545 		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0);
1546 		if (error)
1547 			return (error);
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	if (hardlink_check_gid && !groupmember(va.va_gid, cred)) {
1551 		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0);
1552 		if (error)
1553 			return (error);
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	return (0);
1557 }
1558 
1559 int
1560 kern_link(struct thread *td, char *path, char *link, enum uio_seg segflg)
1561 {
1562 
1563 	return (kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, path,link, segflg, FOLLOW));
1564 }
1565 
1566 int
1567 kern_linkat(struct thread *td, int fd1, int fd2, char *path1, char *path2,
1568     enum uio_seg segflg, int follow)
1569 {
1570 	struct vnode *vp;
1571 	struct mount *mp;
1572 	struct nameidata nd;
1573 	int vfslocked;
1574 	int lvfslocked;
1575 	int error;
1576 
1577 	bwillwrite();
1578 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, segflg, path1,
1579 	    fd1, td);
1580 
1581 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1582 		return (error);
1583 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1584 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1585 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1586 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
1587 		vrele(vp);
1588 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1589 		return (EPERM);		/* POSIX */
1590 	}
1591 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
1592 		vrele(vp);
1593 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1594 		return (error);
1595 	}
1596 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1597 	    segflg, path2, fd2, td);
1598 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) == 0) {
1599 		lvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1600 		if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
1601 			if (nd.ni_dvp == nd.ni_vp)
1602 				vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1603 			else
1604 				vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1605 			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1606 			error = EEXIST;
1607 		} else if ((error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY))
1608 		    == 0) {
1609 			VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1610 			VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1611 			error = can_hardlink(vp, td->td_ucred);
1612 			if (error == 0)
1613 #ifdef MAC
1614 				error = mac_vnode_check_link(td->td_ucred,
1615 				    nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1616 			if (error == 0)
1617 #endif
1618 				error = VOP_LINK(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1619 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1620 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1621 		}
1622 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1623 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(lvfslocked);
1624 	}
1625 	vrele(vp);
1626 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1627 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1628 	return (error);
1629 }
1630 
1631 /*
1632  * Make a symbolic link.
1633  */
1634 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1635 struct symlink_args {
1636 	char	*path;
1637 	char	*link;
1638 };
1639 #endif
1640 int
1641 symlink(td, uap)
1642 	struct thread *td;
1643 	register struct symlink_args /* {
1644 		char *path;
1645 		char *link;
1646 	} */ *uap;
1647 {
1648 
1649 	return (kern_symlink(td, uap->path, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE));
1650 }
1651 
1652 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1653 struct symlinkat_args {
1654 	char	*path;
1655 	int	fd;
1656 	char	*path2;
1657 };
1658 #endif
1659 int
1660 symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct symlinkat_args *uap)
1661 {
1662 
1663 	return (kern_symlinkat(td, uap->path1, uap->fd, uap->path2,
1664 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
1665 }
1666 
1667 int
1668 kern_symlink(struct thread *td, char *path, char *link, enum uio_seg segflg)
1669 {
1670 
1671 	return (kern_symlinkat(td, path, AT_FDCWD, link, segflg));
1672 }
1673 
1674 int
1675 kern_symlinkat(struct thread *td, char *path1, int fd, char *path2,
1676     enum uio_seg segflg)
1677 {
1678 	struct mount *mp;
1679 	struct vattr vattr;
1680 	char *syspath;
1681 	int error;
1682 	struct nameidata nd;
1683 	int vfslocked;
1684 
1685 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
1686 		syspath = path1;
1687 	} else {
1688 		syspath = uma_zalloc(namei_zone, M_WAITOK);
1689 		if ((error = copyinstr(path1, syspath, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0)
1690 			goto out;
1691 	}
1692 	AUDIT_ARG(text, syspath);
1693 restart:
1694 	bwillwrite();
1695 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1696 	    segflg, path2, fd, td);
1697 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1698 		goto out;
1699 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1700 	if (nd.ni_vp) {
1701 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1702 		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1703 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1704 		else
1705 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1706 		vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1707 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1708 		error = EEXIST;
1709 		goto out;
1710 	}
1711 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1712 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1713 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1714 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1715 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1716 			goto out;
1717 		goto restart;
1718 	}
1719 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1720 	FILEDESC_SLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1721 	vattr.va_mode = ACCESSPERMS &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1722 	FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
1723 #ifdef MAC
1724 	vattr.va_type = VLNK;
1725 	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
1726 	    &vattr);
1727 	if (error)
1728 		goto out2;
1729 #endif
1730 	VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1731 	error = VOP_SYMLINK(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr, syspath);
1732 	if (error == 0)
1733 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
1734 #ifdef MAC
1735 out2:
1736 #endif
1737 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1738 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1739 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1740 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1741 out:
1742 	if (segflg != UIO_SYSSPACE)
1743 		uma_zfree(namei_zone, syspath);
1744 	return (error);
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem.
1749  */
1750 int
1751 undelete(td, uap)
1752 	struct thread *td;
1753 	register struct undelete_args /* {
1754 		char *path;
1755 	} */ *uap;
1756 {
1757 	int error;
1758 	struct mount *mp;
1759 	struct nameidata nd;
1760 	int vfslocked;
1761 
1762 restart:
1763 	bwillwrite();
1764 	NDINIT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | DOWHITEOUT | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1765 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
1766 	error = namei(&nd);
1767 	if (error)
1768 		return (error);
1769 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1770 
1771 	if (nd.ni_vp != NULLVP || !(nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT)) {
1772 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1773 		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1774 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1775 		else
1776 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1777 		if (nd.ni_vp)
1778 			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1779 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1780 		return (EEXIST);
1781 	}
1782 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1783 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1784 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1785 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1786 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1787 			return (error);
1788 		goto restart;
1789 	}
1790 	VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1791 	error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, DELETE);
1792 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1793 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1794 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1795 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1796 	return (error);
1797 }
1798 
1799 /*
1800  * Delete a name from the filesystem.
1801  */
1802 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1803 struct unlink_args {
1804 	char	*path;
1805 };
1806 #endif
1807 int
1808 unlink(td, uap)
1809 	struct thread *td;
1810 	struct unlink_args /* {
1811 		char *path;
1812 	} */ *uap;
1813 {
1814 
1815 	return (kern_unlink(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
1816 }
1817 
1818 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1819 struct unlinkat_args {
1820 	int	fd;
1821 	char	*path;
1822 	int	flag;
1823 };
1824 #endif
1825 int
1826 unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct unlinkat_args *uap)
1827 {
1828 	int flag = uap->flag;
1829 	int fd = uap->fd;
1830 	char *path = uap->path;
1831 
1832 	if (flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR)
1833 		return (EINVAL);
1834 
1835 	if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR)
1836 		return (kern_rmdirat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE));
1837 	else
1838 		return (kern_unlinkat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE));
1839 }
1840 
1841 int
1842 kern_unlink(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
1843 {
1844 
1845 	return (kern_unlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg));
1846 }
1847 
1848 int
1849 kern_unlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
1850 {
1851 	struct mount *mp;
1852 	struct vnode *vp;
1853 	int error;
1854 	struct nameidata nd;
1855 	int vfslocked;
1856 
1857 restart:
1858 	bwillwrite();
1859 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1860 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
1861 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1862 		return (error == EINVAL ? EPERM : error);
1863 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1864 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1865 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
1866 		error = EPERM;		/* POSIX */
1867 	else {
1868 		/*
1869 		 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
1870 		 *
1871 		 * XXX: can this only be a VDIR case?
1872 		 */
1873 		if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT)
1874 			error = EBUSY;
1875 	}
1876 	if (error == 0) {
1877 		if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1878 			NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1879 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1880 			if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1881 				vrele(vp);
1882 			else
1883 				vput(vp);
1884 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1885 			if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp,
1886 			    V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1887 				return (error);
1888 			goto restart;
1889 		}
1890 #ifdef MAC
1891 		error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
1892 		    &nd.ni_cnd);
1893 		if (error)
1894 			goto out;
1895 #endif
1896 		VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
1897 		error = VOP_REMOVE(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1898 #ifdef MAC
1899 out:
1900 #endif
1901 		vn_finished_write(mp);
1902 	}
1903 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1904 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1905 	if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1906 		vrele(vp);
1907 	else
1908 		vput(vp);
1909 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1910 	return (error);
1911 }
1912 
1913 /*
1914  * Reposition read/write file offset.
1915  */
1916 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1917 struct lseek_args {
1918 	int	fd;
1919 	int	pad;
1920 	off_t	offset;
1921 	int	whence;
1922 };
1923 #endif
1924 int
1925 lseek(td, uap)
1926 	struct thread *td;
1927 	register struct lseek_args /* {
1928 		int fd;
1929 		int pad;
1930 		off_t offset;
1931 		int whence;
1932 	} */ *uap;
1933 {
1934 	struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
1935 	struct file *fp;
1936 	struct vnode *vp;
1937 	struct vattr vattr;
1938 	off_t offset;
1939 	int error, noneg;
1940 	int vfslocked;
1941 
1942 	if ((error = fget(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
1943 		return (error);
1944 	if (!(fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE)) {
1945 		fdrop(fp, td);
1946 		return (ESPIPE);
1947 	}
1948 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
1949 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
1950 	noneg = (vp->v_type != VCHR);
1951 	offset = uap->offset;
1952 	switch (uap->whence) {
1953 	case L_INCR:
1954 		if (noneg &&
1955 		    (fp->f_offset < 0 ||
1956 		    (offset > 0 && fp->f_offset > OFF_MAX - offset))) {
1957 			error = EOVERFLOW;
1958 			break;
1959 		}
1960 		offset += fp->f_offset;
1961 		break;
1962 	case L_XTND:
1963 		vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
1964 		error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
1965 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1966 		if (error)
1967 			break;
1968 		if (noneg &&
1969 		    (vattr.va_size > OFF_MAX ||
1970 		    (offset > 0 && vattr.va_size > OFF_MAX - offset))) {
1971 			error = EOVERFLOW;
1972 			break;
1973 		}
1974 		offset += vattr.va_size;
1975 		break;
1976 	case L_SET:
1977 		break;
1978 	case SEEK_DATA:
1979 		error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOSEEKDATA, &offset, cred, td);
1980 		break;
1981 	case SEEK_HOLE:
1982 		error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOSEEKHOLE, &offset, cred, td);
1983 		break;
1984 	default:
1985 		error = EINVAL;
1986 	}
1987 	if (error == 0 && noneg && offset < 0)
1988 		error = EINVAL;
1989 	if (error != 0)
1990 		goto drop;
1991 	fp->f_offset = offset;
1992 	*(off_t *)(td->td_retval) = fp->f_offset;
1993 drop:
1994 	fdrop(fp, td);
1995 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1996 	return (error);
1997 }
1998 
1999 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
2000 /*
2001  * Reposition read/write file offset.
2002  */
2003 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2004 struct olseek_args {
2005 	int	fd;
2006 	long	offset;
2007 	int	whence;
2008 };
2009 #endif
2010 int
2011 olseek(td, uap)
2012 	struct thread *td;
2013 	register struct olseek_args /* {
2014 		int fd;
2015 		long offset;
2016 		int whence;
2017 	} */ *uap;
2018 {
2019 	struct lseek_args /* {
2020 		int fd;
2021 		int pad;
2022 		off_t offset;
2023 		int whence;
2024 	} */ nuap;
2025 
2026 	nuap.fd = uap->fd;
2027 	nuap.offset = uap->offset;
2028 	nuap.whence = uap->whence;
2029 	return (lseek(td, &nuap));
2030 }
2031 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
2032 
2033 /* Version with the 'pad' argument */
2034 int
2035 freebsd6_lseek(td, uap)
2036 	struct thread *td;
2037 	register struct freebsd6_lseek_args *uap;
2038 {
2039 	struct lseek_args ouap;
2040 
2041 	ouap.fd = uap->fd;
2042 	ouap.offset = uap->offset;
2043 	ouap.whence = uap->whence;
2044 	return (lseek(td, &ouap));
2045 }
2046 
2047 /*
2048  * Check access permissions using passed credentials.
2049  */
2050 static int
2051 vn_access(vp, user_flags, cred, td)
2052 	struct vnode	*vp;
2053 	int		user_flags;
2054 	struct ucred	*cred;
2055 	struct thread	*td;
2056 {
2057 	int error;
2058 	accmode_t accmode;
2059 
2060 	/* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */
2061 	error = 0;
2062 	if (user_flags) {
2063 		accmode = 0;
2064 		if (user_flags & R_OK)
2065 			accmode |= VREAD;
2066 		if (user_flags & W_OK)
2067 			accmode |= VWRITE;
2068 		if (user_flags & X_OK)
2069 			accmode |= VEXEC;
2070 #ifdef MAC
2071 		error = mac_vnode_check_access(cred, vp, accmode);
2072 		if (error)
2073 			return (error);
2074 #endif
2075 		if ((accmode & VWRITE) == 0 || (error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0)
2076 			error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, cred, td);
2077 	}
2078 	return (error);
2079 }
2080 
2081 /*
2082  * Check access permissions using "real" credentials.
2083  */
2084 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2085 struct access_args {
2086 	char	*path;
2087 	int	flags;
2088 };
2089 #endif
2090 int
2091 access(td, uap)
2092 	struct thread *td;
2093 	register struct access_args /* {
2094 		char *path;
2095 		int flags;
2096 	} */ *uap;
2097 {
2098 
2099 	return (kern_access(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags));
2100 }
2101 
2102 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2103 struct faccessat_args {
2104 	int	dirfd;
2105 	char	*path;
2106 	int	mode;
2107 	int	flag;
2108 }
2109 #endif
2110 int
2111 faccessat(struct thread *td, struct faccessat_args *uap)
2112 {
2113 
2114 	if (uap->flag & ~AT_EACCESS)
2115 		return (EINVAL);
2116 	return (kern_accessat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
2117 	    uap->mode));
2118 }
2119 
2120 int
2121 kern_access(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
2122 {
2123 
2124 	return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, 0, mode));
2125 }
2126 
2127 int
2128 kern_accessat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
2129     int flags, int mode)
2130 {
2131 	struct ucred *cred, *tmpcred;
2132 	struct vnode *vp;
2133 	struct nameidata nd;
2134 	int vfslocked;
2135 	int error;
2136 
2137 	/*
2138 	 * Create and modify a temporary credential instead of one that
2139 	 * is potentially shared.  This could also mess up socket
2140 	 * buffer accounting which can run in an interrupt context.
2141 	 */
2142 	if (!(flags & AT_EACCESS)) {
2143 		cred = td->td_ucred;
2144 		tmpcred = crdup(cred);
2145 		tmpcred->cr_uid = cred->cr_ruid;
2146 		tmpcred->cr_groups[0] = cred->cr_rgid;
2147 		td->td_ucred = tmpcred;
2148 	} else
2149 		cred = tmpcred = td->td_ucred;
2150 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
2151 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, td);
2152 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2153 		goto out1;
2154 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2155 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2156 
2157 	error = vn_access(vp, mode, tmpcred, td);
2158 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2159 	vput(vp);
2160 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2161 out1:
2162 	if (!(flags & AT_EACCESS)) {
2163 		td->td_ucred = cred;
2164 		crfree(tmpcred);
2165 	}
2166 	return (error);
2167 }
2168 
2169 /*
2170  * Check access permissions using "effective" credentials.
2171  */
2172 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2173 struct eaccess_args {
2174 	char	*path;
2175 	int	flags;
2176 };
2177 #endif
2178 int
2179 eaccess(td, uap)
2180 	struct thread *td;
2181 	register struct eaccess_args /* {
2182 		char *path;
2183 		int flags;
2184 	} */ *uap;
2185 {
2186 
2187 	return (kern_eaccess(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags));
2188 }
2189 
2190 int
2191 kern_eaccess(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags)
2192 {
2193 
2194 	return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, AT_EACCESS, flags));
2195 }
2196 
2197 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
2198 /*
2199  * Get file status; this version follows links.
2200  */
2201 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2202 struct ostat_args {
2203 	char	*path;
2204 	struct ostat *ub;
2205 };
2206 #endif
2207 int
2208 ostat(td, uap)
2209 	struct thread *td;
2210 	register struct ostat_args /* {
2211 		char *path;
2212 		struct ostat *ub;
2213 	} */ *uap;
2214 {
2215 	struct stat sb;
2216 	struct ostat osb;
2217 	int error;
2218 
2219 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2220 	if (error)
2221 		return (error);
2222 	cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2223 	error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb));
2224 	return (error);
2225 }
2226 
2227 /*
2228  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2229  */
2230 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2231 struct olstat_args {
2232 	char	*path;
2233 	struct ostat *ub;
2234 };
2235 #endif
2236 int
2237 olstat(td, uap)
2238 	struct thread *td;
2239 	register struct olstat_args /* {
2240 		char *path;
2241 		struct ostat *ub;
2242 	} */ *uap;
2243 {
2244 	struct stat sb;
2245 	struct ostat osb;
2246 	int error;
2247 
2248 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2249 	if (error)
2250 		return (error);
2251 	cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2252 	error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb));
2253 	return (error);
2254 }
2255 
2256 /*
2257  * Convert from an old to a new stat structure.
2258  */
2259 void
2260 cvtstat(st, ost)
2261 	struct stat *st;
2262 	struct ostat *ost;
2263 {
2264 
2265 	ost->st_dev = st->st_dev;
2266 	ost->st_ino = st->st_ino;
2267 	ost->st_mode = st->st_mode;
2268 	ost->st_nlink = st->st_nlink;
2269 	ost->st_uid = st->st_uid;
2270 	ost->st_gid = st->st_gid;
2271 	ost->st_rdev = st->st_rdev;
2272 	if (st->st_size < (quad_t)1 << 32)
2273 		ost->st_size = st->st_size;
2274 	else
2275 		ost->st_size = -2;
2276 	ost->st_atime = st->st_atime;
2277 	ost->st_mtime = st->st_mtime;
2278 	ost->st_ctime = st->st_ctime;
2279 	ost->st_blksize = st->st_blksize;
2280 	ost->st_blocks = st->st_blocks;
2281 	ost->st_flags = st->st_flags;
2282 	ost->st_gen = st->st_gen;
2283 }
2284 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
2285 
2286 /*
2287  * Get file status; this version follows links.
2288  */
2289 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2290 struct stat_args {
2291 	char	*path;
2292 	struct stat *ub;
2293 };
2294 #endif
2295 int
2296 stat(td, uap)
2297 	struct thread *td;
2298 	register struct stat_args /* {
2299 		char *path;
2300 		struct stat *ub;
2301 	} */ *uap;
2302 {
2303 	struct stat sb;
2304 	int error;
2305 
2306 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2307 	if (error == 0)
2308 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb));
2309 	return (error);
2310 }
2311 
2312 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2313 struct fstatat_args {
2314 	int	fd;
2315 	char	*path;
2316 	struct stat	*buf;
2317 	int	flag;
2318 }
2319 #endif
2320 int
2321 fstatat(struct thread *td, struct fstatat_args *uap)
2322 {
2323 	struct stat sb;
2324 	int error;
2325 
2326 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path,
2327 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2328 	if (error == 0)
2329 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->buf, sizeof (sb));
2330 	return (error);
2331 }
2332 
2333 int
2334 kern_stat(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
2335 {
2336 
2337 	return (kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, sbp));
2338 }
2339 
2340 int
2341 kern_statat(struct thread *td, int flag, int fd, char *path,
2342     enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
2343 {
2344 	struct nameidata nd;
2345 	struct stat sb;
2346 	int error, vfslocked;
2347 
2348 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
2349 		return (EINVAL);
2350 
2351 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, ((flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW :
2352 	    FOLLOW) | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 | MPSAFE, pathseg,
2353 	    path, fd, td);
2354 
2355 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2356 		return (error);
2357 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2358 	error = vn_stat(nd.ni_vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td);
2359 	if (!error) {
2360 		SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, mode, path, sb.st_mode, 0, 0, 0);
2361 		if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
2362 			SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, reg, path, pathseg, 0, 0, 0);
2363 	}
2364 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2365 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2366 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2367 	if (mtx_owned(&Giant))
2368 		printf("stat(%d): %s\n", vfslocked, path);
2369 	if (error)
2370 		return (error);
2371 	*sbp = sb;
2372 #ifdef KTRACE
2373 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT))
2374 		ktrstat(&sb);
2375 #endif
2376 	return (0);
2377 }
2378 
2379 /*
2380  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2381  */
2382 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2383 struct lstat_args {
2384 	char	*path;
2385 	struct stat *ub;
2386 };
2387 #endif
2388 int
2389 lstat(td, uap)
2390 	struct thread *td;
2391 	register struct lstat_args /* {
2392 		char *path;
2393 		struct stat *ub;
2394 	} */ *uap;
2395 {
2396 	struct stat sb;
2397 	int error;
2398 
2399 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2400 	if (error == 0)
2401 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb));
2402 	return (error);
2403 }
2404 
2405 int
2406 kern_lstat(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
2407 {
2408 
2409 	return (kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg,
2410 	    sbp));
2411 }
2412 
2413 /*
2414  * Implementation of the NetBSD [l]stat() functions.
2415  */
2416 void
2417 cvtnstat(sb, nsb)
2418 	struct stat *sb;
2419 	struct nstat *nsb;
2420 {
2421 	bzero(nsb, sizeof *nsb);
2422 	nsb->st_dev = sb->st_dev;
2423 	nsb->st_ino = sb->st_ino;
2424 	nsb->st_mode = sb->st_mode;
2425 	nsb->st_nlink = sb->st_nlink;
2426 	nsb->st_uid = sb->st_uid;
2427 	nsb->st_gid = sb->st_gid;
2428 	nsb->st_rdev = sb->st_rdev;
2429 	nsb->st_atimespec = sb->st_atimespec;
2430 	nsb->st_mtimespec = sb->st_mtimespec;
2431 	nsb->st_ctimespec = sb->st_ctimespec;
2432 	nsb->st_size = sb->st_size;
2433 	nsb->st_blocks = sb->st_blocks;
2434 	nsb->st_blksize = sb->st_blksize;
2435 	nsb->st_flags = sb->st_flags;
2436 	nsb->st_gen = sb->st_gen;
2437 	nsb->st_birthtimespec = sb->st_birthtimespec;
2438 }
2439 
2440 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2441 struct nstat_args {
2442 	char	*path;
2443 	struct nstat *ub;
2444 };
2445 #endif
2446 int
2447 nstat(td, uap)
2448 	struct thread *td;
2449 	register struct nstat_args /* {
2450 		char *path;
2451 		struct nstat *ub;
2452 	} */ *uap;
2453 {
2454 	struct stat sb;
2455 	struct nstat nsb;
2456 	int error;
2457 
2458 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2459 	if (error)
2460 		return (error);
2461 	cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
2462 	error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
2463 	return (error);
2464 }
2465 
2466 /*
2467  * NetBSD lstat.  Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2468  */
2469 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2470 struct lstat_args {
2471 	char	*path;
2472 	struct stat *ub;
2473 };
2474 #endif
2475 int
2476 nlstat(td, uap)
2477 	struct thread *td;
2478 	register struct nlstat_args /* {
2479 		char *path;
2480 		struct nstat *ub;
2481 	} */ *uap;
2482 {
2483 	struct stat sb;
2484 	struct nstat nsb;
2485 	int error;
2486 
2487 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2488 	if (error)
2489 		return (error);
2490 	cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
2491 	error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
2492 	return (error);
2493 }
2494 
2495 /*
2496  * Get configurable pathname variables.
2497  */
2498 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2499 struct pathconf_args {
2500 	char	*path;
2501 	int	name;
2502 };
2503 #endif
2504 int
2505 pathconf(td, uap)
2506 	struct thread *td;
2507 	register struct pathconf_args /* {
2508 		char *path;
2509 		int name;
2510 	} */ *uap;
2511 {
2512 
2513 	return (kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name));
2514 }
2515 
2516 int
2517 kern_pathconf(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int name)
2518 {
2519 	struct nameidata nd;
2520 	int error, vfslocked;
2521 
2522 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
2523 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
2524 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2525 		return (error);
2526 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2527 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2528 
2529 	/* If asynchronous I/O is available, it works for all files. */
2530 	if (name == _PC_ASYNC_IO)
2531 		td->td_retval[0] = async_io_version;
2532 	else
2533 		error = VOP_PATHCONF(nd.ni_vp, name, td->td_retval);
2534 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2535 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2536 	return (error);
2537 }
2538 
2539 /*
2540  * Return target name of a symbolic link.
2541  */
2542 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2543 struct readlink_args {
2544 	char	*path;
2545 	char	*buf;
2546 	size_t	count;
2547 };
2548 #endif
2549 int
2550 readlink(td, uap)
2551 	struct thread *td;
2552 	register struct readlink_args /* {
2553 		char *path;
2554 		char *buf;
2555 		size_t count;
2556 	} */ *uap;
2557 {
2558 
2559 	return (kern_readlink(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->buf,
2560 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->count));
2561 }
2562 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2563 struct readlinkat_args {
2564 	int	fd;
2565 	char	*path;
2566 	char	*buf;
2567 	size_t	bufsize;
2568 };
2569 #endif
2570 int
2571 readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct readlinkat_args *uap)
2572 {
2573 
2574 	return (kern_readlinkat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2575 	    uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->bufsize));
2576 }
2577 
2578 int
2579 kern_readlink(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, char *buf,
2580     enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count)
2581 {
2582 
2583 	return (kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, buf, bufseg,
2584 	    count));
2585 }
2586 
2587 int
2588 kern_readlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
2589     char *buf, enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count)
2590 {
2591 	struct vnode *vp;
2592 	struct iovec aiov;
2593 	struct uio auio;
2594 	int error;
2595 	struct nameidata nd;
2596 	int vfslocked;
2597 
2598 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
2599 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, td);
2600 
2601 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2602 		return (error);
2603 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2604 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2605 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2606 #ifdef MAC
2607 	error = mac_vnode_check_readlink(td->td_ucred, vp);
2608 	if (error) {
2609 		vput(vp);
2610 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2611 		return (error);
2612 	}
2613 #endif
2614 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
2615 		error = EINVAL;
2616 	else {
2617 		aiov.iov_base = buf;
2618 		aiov.iov_len = count;
2619 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2620 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2621 		auio.uio_offset = 0;
2622 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2623 		auio.uio_segflg = bufseg;
2624 		auio.uio_td = td;
2625 		auio.uio_resid = count;
2626 		error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, td->td_ucred);
2627 	}
2628 	vput(vp);
2629 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2630 	td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
2631 	return (error);
2632 }
2633 
2634 /*
2635  * Common implementation code for chflags() and fchflags().
2636  */
2637 static int
2638 setfflags(td, vp, flags)
2639 	struct thread *td;
2640 	struct vnode *vp;
2641 	int flags;
2642 {
2643 	int error;
2644 	struct mount *mp;
2645 	struct vattr vattr;
2646 
2647 	/*
2648 	 * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices.  When
2649 	 * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device
2650 	 * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that
2651 	 * chown can't fail when done as root.
2652 	 */
2653 	if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) {
2654 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV);
2655 		if (error)
2656 			return (error);
2657 	}
2658 
2659 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
2660 		return (error);
2661 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2662 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2663 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2664 	vattr.va_flags = flags;
2665 #ifdef MAC
2666 	error = mac_vnode_check_setflags(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_flags);
2667 	if (error == 0)
2668 #endif
2669 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2670 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
2671 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2672 	return (error);
2673 }
2674 
2675 /*
2676  * Change flags of a file given a path name.
2677  */
2678 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2679 struct chflags_args {
2680 	char	*path;
2681 	int	flags;
2682 };
2683 #endif
2684 int
2685 chflags(td, uap)
2686 	struct thread *td;
2687 	register struct chflags_args /* {
2688 		char *path;
2689 		int flags;
2690 	} */ *uap;
2691 {
2692 	int error;
2693 	struct nameidata nd;
2694 	int vfslocked;
2695 
2696 	AUDIT_ARG(fflags, uap->flags);
2697 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
2698 	    uap->path, td);
2699 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2700 		return (error);
2701 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2702 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2703 	error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, uap->flags);
2704 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2705 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2706 	return (error);
2707 }
2708 
2709 /*
2710  * Same as chflags() but doesn't follow symlinks.
2711  */
2712 int
2713 lchflags(td, uap)
2714 	struct thread *td;
2715 	register struct lchflags_args /* {
2716 		char *path;
2717 		int flags;
2718 	} */ *uap;
2719 {
2720 	int error;
2721 	struct nameidata nd;
2722 	int vfslocked;
2723 
2724 	AUDIT_ARG(fflags, uap->flags);
2725 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
2726 	    uap->path, td);
2727 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2728 		return (error);
2729 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2730 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2731 	error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, uap->flags);
2732 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2733 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2734 	return (error);
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor.
2739  */
2740 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2741 struct fchflags_args {
2742 	int	fd;
2743 	int	flags;
2744 };
2745 #endif
2746 int
2747 fchflags(td, uap)
2748 	struct thread *td;
2749 	register struct fchflags_args /* {
2750 		int fd;
2751 		int flags;
2752 	} */ *uap;
2753 {
2754 	struct file *fp;
2755 	int vfslocked;
2756 	int error;
2757 
2758 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
2759 	AUDIT_ARG(fflags, uap->flags);
2760 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
2761 		return (error);
2762 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
2763 #ifdef AUDIT
2764 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2765 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, fp->f_vnode, ARG_VNODE1);
2766 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
2767 #endif
2768 	error = setfflags(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->flags);
2769 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2770 	fdrop(fp, td);
2771 	return (error);
2772 }
2773 
2774 /*
2775  * Common implementation code for chmod(), lchmod() and fchmod().
2776  */
2777 static int
2778 setfmode(td, vp, mode)
2779 	struct thread *td;
2780 	struct vnode *vp;
2781 	int mode;
2782 {
2783 	int error;
2784 	struct mount *mp;
2785 	struct vattr vattr;
2786 
2787 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
2788 		return (error);
2789 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2790 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2791 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2792 	vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS;
2793 #ifdef MAC
2794 	error = mac_vnode_check_setmode(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_mode);
2795 	if (error == 0)
2796 #endif
2797 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2798 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
2799 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2800 	return (error);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * Change mode of a file given path name.
2805  */
2806 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2807 struct chmod_args {
2808 	char	*path;
2809 	int	mode;
2810 };
2811 #endif
2812 int
2813 chmod(td, uap)
2814 	struct thread *td;
2815 	register struct chmod_args /* {
2816 		char *path;
2817 		int mode;
2818 	} */ *uap;
2819 {
2820 
2821 	return (kern_chmod(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
2822 }
2823 
2824 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2825 struct fchmodat_args {
2826 	int	dirfd;
2827 	char	*path;
2828 	mode_t	mode;
2829 	int	flag;
2830 }
2831 #endif
2832 int
2833 fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct fchmodat_args *uap)
2834 {
2835 	int flag = uap->flag;
2836 	int fd = uap->fd;
2837 	char *path = uap->path;
2838 	mode_t mode = uap->mode;
2839 
2840 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
2841 		return (EINVAL);
2842 
2843 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, mode, flag));
2844 }
2845 
2846 int
2847 kern_chmod(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
2848 {
2849 
2850 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode, 0));
2851 }
2852 
2853 /*
2854  * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.)
2855  */
2856 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2857 struct lchmod_args {
2858 	char	*path;
2859 	int	mode;
2860 };
2861 #endif
2862 int
2863 lchmod(td, uap)
2864 	struct thread *td;
2865 	register struct lchmod_args /* {
2866 		char *path;
2867 		int mode;
2868 	} */ *uap;
2869 {
2870 
2871 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2872 	    uap->mode, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
2873 }
2874 
2875 
2876 int
2877 kern_fchmodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
2878     mode_t mode, int flag)
2879 {
2880 	int error;
2881 	struct nameidata nd;
2882 	int vfslocked;
2883 	int follow;
2884 
2885 	AUDIT_ARG(mode, mode);
2886 	follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW;
2887 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP,  follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
2888 	    fd, td);
2889 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2890 		return (error);
2891 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2892 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2893 	error = setfmode(td, nd.ni_vp, mode);
2894 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2895 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2896 	return (error);
2897 }
2898 
2899 /*
2900  * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor.
2901  */
2902 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2903 struct fchmod_args {
2904 	int	fd;
2905 	int	mode;
2906 };
2907 #endif
2908 int
2909 fchmod(td, uap)
2910 	struct thread *td;
2911 	register struct fchmod_args /* {
2912 		int fd;
2913 		int mode;
2914 	} */ *uap;
2915 {
2916 	struct file *fp;
2917 	int vfslocked;
2918 	int error;
2919 
2920 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
2921 	AUDIT_ARG(mode, uap->mode);
2922 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
2923 		return (error);
2924 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
2925 #ifdef AUDIT
2926 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2927 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, fp->f_vnode, ARG_VNODE1);
2928 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
2929 #endif
2930 	error = setfmode(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->mode);
2931 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2932 	fdrop(fp, td);
2933 	return (error);
2934 }
2935 
2936 /*
2937  * Common implementation for chown(), lchown(), and fchown()
2938  */
2939 static int
2940 setfown(td, vp, uid, gid)
2941 	struct thread *td;
2942 	struct vnode *vp;
2943 	uid_t uid;
2944 	gid_t gid;
2945 {
2946 	int error;
2947 	struct mount *mp;
2948 	struct vattr vattr;
2949 
2950 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
2951 		return (error);
2952 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
2953 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2954 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2955 	vattr.va_uid = uid;
2956 	vattr.va_gid = gid;
2957 #ifdef MAC
2958 	error = mac_vnode_check_setowner(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_uid,
2959 	    vattr.va_gid);
2960 	if (error == 0)
2961 #endif
2962 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2963 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
2964 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2965 	return (error);
2966 }
2967 
2968 /*
2969  * Set ownership given a path name.
2970  */
2971 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2972 struct chown_args {
2973 	char	*path;
2974 	int	uid;
2975 	int	gid;
2976 };
2977 #endif
2978 int
2979 chown(td, uap)
2980 	struct thread *td;
2981 	register struct chown_args /* {
2982 		char *path;
2983 		int uid;
2984 		int gid;
2985 	} */ *uap;
2986 {
2987 
2988 	return (kern_chown(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid));
2989 }
2990 
2991 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2992 struct fchownat_args {
2993 	int fd;
2994 	const char * path;
2995 	uid_t uid;
2996 	gid_t gid;
2997 	int flag;
2998 };
2999 #endif
3000 int
3001 fchownat(struct thread *td, struct fchownat_args *uap)
3002 {
3003 	int flag;
3004 
3005 	flag = uap->flag;
3006 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3007 		return (EINVAL);
3008 
3009 	return (kern_fchownat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid,
3010 	    uap->gid, uap->flag));
3011 }
3012 
3013 int
3014 kern_chown(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid,
3015     int gid)
3016 {
3017 
3018 	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, uid, gid, 0));
3019 }
3020 
3021 int
3022 kern_fchownat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3023     int uid, int gid, int flag)
3024 {
3025 	struct nameidata nd;
3026 	int error, vfslocked, follow;
3027 
3028 	AUDIT_ARG(owner, uid, gid);
3029 	follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW;
3030 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
3031 	    fd, td);
3032 
3033 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3034 		return (error);
3035 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3036 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3037 	error = setfown(td, nd.ni_vp, uid, gid);
3038 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3039 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3040 	return (error);
3041 }
3042 
3043 /*
3044  * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks.
3045  */
3046 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3047 struct lchown_args {
3048 	char	*path;
3049 	int	uid;
3050 	int	gid;
3051 };
3052 #endif
3053 int
3054 lchown(td, uap)
3055 	struct thread *td;
3056 	register struct lchown_args /* {
3057 		char *path;
3058 		int uid;
3059 		int gid;
3060 	} */ *uap;
3061 {
3062 
3063 	return (kern_lchown(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid));
3064 }
3065 
3066 int
3067 kern_lchown(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid,
3068     int gid)
3069 {
3070 
3071 	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, uid, gid,
3072 	    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
3073 }
3074 
3075 /*
3076  * Set ownership given a file descriptor.
3077  */
3078 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3079 struct fchown_args {
3080 	int	fd;
3081 	int	uid;
3082 	int	gid;
3083 };
3084 #endif
3085 int
3086 fchown(td, uap)
3087 	struct thread *td;
3088 	register struct fchown_args /* {
3089 		int fd;
3090 		int uid;
3091 		int gid;
3092 	} */ *uap;
3093 {
3094 	struct file *fp;
3095 	int vfslocked;
3096 	int error;
3097 
3098 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
3099 	AUDIT_ARG(owner, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3100 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3101 		return (error);
3102 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
3103 #ifdef AUDIT
3104 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
3105 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, fp->f_vnode, ARG_VNODE1);
3106 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
3107 #endif
3108 	error = setfown(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3109 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3110 	fdrop(fp, td);
3111 	return (error);
3112 }
3113 
3114 /*
3115  * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes().
3116  */
3117 static int
3118 getutimes(usrtvp, tvpseg, tsp)
3119 	const struct timeval *usrtvp;
3120 	enum uio_seg tvpseg;
3121 	struct timespec *tsp;
3122 {
3123 	struct timeval tv[2];
3124 	const struct timeval *tvp;
3125 	int error;
3126 
3127 	if (usrtvp == NULL) {
3128 		microtime(&tv[0]);
3129 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv[0], &tsp[0]);
3130 		tsp[1] = tsp[0];
3131 	} else {
3132 		if (tvpseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
3133 			tvp = usrtvp;
3134 		} else {
3135 			if ((error = copyin(usrtvp, tv, sizeof(tv))) != 0)
3136 				return (error);
3137 			tvp = tv;
3138 		}
3139 
3140 		if (tvp[0].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[0].tv_usec >= 1000000 ||
3141 		    tvp[1].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[1].tv_usec >= 1000000)
3142 			return (EINVAL);
3143 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]);
3144 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]);
3145 	}
3146 	return (0);
3147 }
3148 
3149 /*
3150  * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes().
3151  */
3152 static int
3153 setutimes(td, vp, ts, numtimes, nullflag)
3154 	struct thread *td;
3155 	struct vnode *vp;
3156 	const struct timespec *ts;
3157 	int numtimes;
3158 	int nullflag;
3159 {
3160 	int error, setbirthtime;
3161 	struct mount *mp;
3162 	struct vattr vattr;
3163 
3164 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
3165 		return (error);
3166 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3167 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3168 	setbirthtime = 0;
3169 	if (numtimes < 3 && !VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) &&
3170 	    timespeccmp(&ts[1], &vattr.va_birthtime, < ))
3171 		setbirthtime = 1;
3172 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3173 	vattr.va_atime = ts[0];
3174 	vattr.va_mtime = ts[1];
3175 	if (setbirthtime)
3176 		vattr.va_birthtime = ts[1];
3177 	if (numtimes > 2)
3178 		vattr.va_birthtime = ts[2];
3179 	if (nullflag)
3180 		vattr.va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL;
3181 #ifdef MAC
3182 	error = mac_vnode_check_setutimes(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_atime,
3183 	    vattr.va_mtime);
3184 #endif
3185 	if (error == 0)
3186 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3187 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3188 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3189 	return (error);
3190 }
3191 
3192 /*
3193  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3194  */
3195 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3196 struct utimes_args {
3197 	char	*path;
3198 	struct	timeval *tptr;
3199 };
3200 #endif
3201 int
3202 utimes(td, uap)
3203 	struct thread *td;
3204 	register struct utimes_args /* {
3205 		char *path;
3206 		struct timeval *tptr;
3207 	} */ *uap;
3208 {
3209 
3210 	return (kern_utimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr,
3211 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3212 }
3213 
3214 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3215 struct futimesat_args {
3216 	int fd;
3217 	const char * path;
3218 	const struct timeval * times;
3219 };
3220 #endif
3221 int
3222 futimesat(struct thread *td, struct futimesat_args *uap)
3223 {
3224 
3225 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
3226 	    uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE));
3227 }
3228 
3229 int
3230 kern_utimes(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3231     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3232 {
3233 
3234 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, tptr, tptrseg));
3235 }
3236 
3237 int
3238 kern_utimesat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3239     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3240 {
3241 	struct nameidata nd;
3242 	struct timespec ts[2];
3243 	int error, vfslocked;
3244 
3245 	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3246 		return (error);
3247 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
3248 	    fd, td);
3249 
3250 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3251 		return (error);
3252 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3253 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3254 	error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3255 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3256 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3257 	return (error);
3258 }
3259 
3260 /*
3261  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3262  */
3263 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3264 struct lutimes_args {
3265 	char	*path;
3266 	struct	timeval *tptr;
3267 };
3268 #endif
3269 int
3270 lutimes(td, uap)
3271 	struct thread *td;
3272 	register struct lutimes_args /* {
3273 		char *path;
3274 		struct timeval *tptr;
3275 	} */ *uap;
3276 {
3277 
3278 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr,
3279 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3280 }
3281 
3282 int
3283 kern_lutimes(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3284     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3285 {
3286 	struct timespec ts[2];
3287 	int error;
3288 	struct nameidata nd;
3289 	int vfslocked;
3290 
3291 	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3292 		return (error);
3293 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
3294 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3295 		return (error);
3296 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3297 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3298 	error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3299 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3300 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3301 	return (error);
3302 }
3303 
3304 /*
3305  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3306  */
3307 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3308 struct futimes_args {
3309 	int	fd;
3310 	struct	timeval *tptr;
3311 };
3312 #endif
3313 int
3314 futimes(td, uap)
3315 	struct thread *td;
3316 	register struct futimes_args /* {
3317 		int  fd;
3318 		struct timeval *tptr;
3319 	} */ *uap;
3320 {
3321 
3322 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE));
3323 }
3324 
3325 int
3326 kern_futimes(struct thread *td, int fd, struct timeval *tptr,
3327     enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3328 {
3329 	struct timespec ts[2];
3330 	struct file *fp;
3331 	int vfslocked;
3332 	int error;
3333 
3334 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, fd);
3335 	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3336 		return (error);
3337 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
3338 		return (error);
3339 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
3340 #ifdef AUDIT
3341 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
3342 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, fp->f_vnode, ARG_VNODE1);
3343 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
3344 #endif
3345 	error = setutimes(td, fp->f_vnode, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3346 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3347 	fdrop(fp, td);
3348 	return (error);
3349 }
3350 
3351 /*
3352  * Truncate a file given its path name.
3353  */
3354 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3355 struct truncate_args {
3356 	char	*path;
3357 	int	pad;
3358 	off_t	length;
3359 };
3360 #endif
3361 int
3362 truncate(td, uap)
3363 	struct thread *td;
3364 	register struct truncate_args /* {
3365 		char *path;
3366 		int pad;
3367 		off_t length;
3368 	} */ *uap;
3369 {
3370 
3371 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->length));
3372 }
3373 
3374 int
3375 kern_truncate(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, off_t length)
3376 {
3377 	struct mount *mp;
3378 	struct vnode *vp;
3379 	struct vattr vattr;
3380 	int error;
3381 	struct nameidata nd;
3382 	int vfslocked;
3383 
3384 	if (length < 0)
3385 		return(EINVAL);
3386 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
3387 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3388 		return (error);
3389 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3390 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3391 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
3392 		vrele(vp);
3393 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3394 		return (error);
3395 	}
3396 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3397 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3398 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3399 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
3400 		error = EISDIR;
3401 #ifdef MAC
3402 	else if ((error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, NOCRED, vp))) {
3403 	}
3404 #endif
3405 	else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0 &&
3406 	    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td)) == 0) {
3407 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3408 		vattr.va_size = length;
3409 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3410 	}
3411 	vput(vp);
3412 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3413 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3414 	return (error);
3415 }
3416 
3417 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
3418 /*
3419  * Truncate a file given its path name.
3420  */
3421 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3422 struct otruncate_args {
3423 	char	*path;
3424 	long	length;
3425 };
3426 #endif
3427 int
3428 otruncate(td, uap)
3429 	struct thread *td;
3430 	register struct otruncate_args /* {
3431 		char *path;
3432 		long length;
3433 	} */ *uap;
3434 {
3435 	struct truncate_args /* {
3436 		char *path;
3437 		int pad;
3438 		off_t length;
3439 	} */ nuap;
3440 
3441 	nuap.path = uap->path;
3442 	nuap.length = uap->length;
3443 	return (truncate(td, &nuap));
3444 }
3445 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
3446 
3447 /* Versions with the pad argument */
3448 int
3449 freebsd6_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_truncate_args *uap)
3450 {
3451 	struct truncate_args ouap;
3452 
3453 	ouap.path = uap->path;
3454 	ouap.length = uap->length;
3455 	return (truncate(td, &ouap));
3456 }
3457 
3458 int
3459 freebsd6_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_ftruncate_args *uap)
3460 {
3461 	struct ftruncate_args ouap;
3462 
3463 	ouap.fd = uap->fd;
3464 	ouap.length = uap->length;
3465 	return (ftruncate(td, &ouap));
3466 }
3467 
3468 /*
3469  * Sync an open file.
3470  */
3471 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3472 struct fsync_args {
3473 	int	fd;
3474 };
3475 #endif
3476 int
3477 fsync(td, uap)
3478 	struct thread *td;
3479 	struct fsync_args /* {
3480 		int fd;
3481 	} */ *uap;
3482 {
3483 	struct vnode *vp;
3484 	struct mount *mp;
3485 	struct file *fp;
3486 	int vfslocked;
3487 	int error;
3488 
3489 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, uap->fd);
3490 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3491 		return (error);
3492 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
3493 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
3494 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
3495 		goto drop;
3496 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3497 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, vp, ARG_VNODE1);
3498 	if (vp->v_object != NULL) {
3499 		VM_OBJECT_LOCK(vp->v_object);
3500 		vm_object_page_clean(vp->v_object, 0, 0, 0);
3501 		VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(vp->v_object);
3502 	}
3503 	error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_WAIT, td);
3504 
3505 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3506 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3507 drop:
3508 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3509 	fdrop(fp, td);
3510 	return (error);
3511 }
3512 
3513 /*
3514  * Rename files.  Source and destination must either both be directories, or
3515  * both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
3516  */
3517 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3518 struct rename_args {
3519 	char	*from;
3520 	char	*to;
3521 };
3522 #endif
3523 int
3524 rename(td, uap)
3525 	struct thread *td;
3526 	register struct rename_args /* {
3527 		char *from;
3528 		char *to;
3529 	} */ *uap;
3530 {
3531 
3532 	return (kern_rename(td, uap->from, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE));
3533 }
3534 
3535 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3536 struct renameat_args {
3537 	int	oldfd;
3538 	char	*old;
3539 	int	newfd;
3540 	char	*new;
3541 };
3542 #endif
3543 int
3544 renameat(struct thread *td, struct renameat_args *uap)
3545 {
3546 
3547 	return (kern_renameat(td, uap->oldfd, uap->old, uap->newfd, uap->new,
3548 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3549 }
3550 
3551 int
3552 kern_rename(struct thread *td, char *from, char *to, enum uio_seg pathseg)
3553 {
3554 
3555 	return (kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, from, AT_FDCWD, to, pathseg));
3556 }
3557 
3558 int
3559 kern_renameat(struct thread *td, int oldfd, char *old, int newfd, char *new,
3560     enum uio_seg pathseg)
3561 {
3562 	struct mount *mp = NULL;
3563 	struct vnode *tvp, *fvp, *tdvp;
3564 	struct nameidata fromnd, tond;
3565 	int tvfslocked;
3566 	int fvfslocked;
3567 	int error;
3568 
3569 	bwillwrite();
3570 #ifdef MAC
3571 	NDINIT_AT(&fromnd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | SAVESTART | MPSAFE |
3572 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, td);
3573 #else
3574 	NDINIT_AT(&fromnd, DELETE, WANTPARENT | SAVESTART | MPSAFE |
3575 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, td);
3576 #endif
3577 
3578 	if ((error = namei(&fromnd)) != 0)
3579 		return (error);
3580 	fvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&fromnd);
3581 	tvfslocked = 0;
3582 #ifdef MAC
3583 	error = mac_vnode_check_rename_from(td->td_ucred, fromnd.ni_dvp,
3584 	    fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd);
3585 	VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_dvp, 0);
3586 	if (fromnd.ni_dvp != fromnd.ni_vp)
3587 		VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_vp, 0);
3588 #endif
3589 	fvp = fromnd.ni_vp;
3590 	if (error == 0)
3591 		error = vn_start_write(fvp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH);
3592 	if (error != 0) {
3593 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3594 		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3595 		vrele(fvp);
3596 		goto out1;
3597 	}
3598 	NDINIT_AT(&tond, RENAME, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | NOCACHE | SAVESTART |
3599 	    MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE2, pathseg, new, newfd, td);
3600 	if (fromnd.ni_vp->v_type == VDIR)
3601 		tond.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR;
3602 	if ((error = namei(&tond)) != 0) {
3603 		/* Translate error code for rename("dir1", "dir2/."). */
3604 		if (error == EISDIR && fvp->v_type == VDIR)
3605 			error = EINVAL;
3606 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3607 		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3608 		vrele(fvp);
3609 		vn_finished_write(mp);
3610 		goto out1;
3611 	}
3612 	tvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&tond);
3613 	tdvp = tond.ni_dvp;
3614 	tvp = tond.ni_vp;
3615 	if (tvp != NULL) {
3616 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) {
3617 			error = ENOTDIR;
3618 			goto out;
3619 		} else if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
3620 			error = EISDIR;
3621 			goto out;
3622 		}
3623 	}
3624 	if (fvp == tdvp) {
3625 		error = EINVAL;
3626 		goto out;
3627 	}
3628 	/*
3629 	 * If the source is the same as the destination (that is, if they
3630 	 * are links to the same vnode), then there is nothing to do.
3631 	 */
3632 	if (fvp == tvp)
3633 		error = -1;
3634 #ifdef MAC
3635 	else
3636 		error = mac_vnode_check_rename_to(td->td_ucred, tdvp,
3637 		    tond.ni_vp, fromnd.ni_dvp == tdvp, &tond.ni_cnd);
3638 #endif
3639 out:
3640 	if (!error) {
3641 		VOP_LEASE(tdvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3642 		if (fromnd.ni_dvp != tdvp) {
3643 			VOP_LEASE(fromnd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3644 		}
3645 		if (tvp) {
3646 			VOP_LEASE(tvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3647 		}
3648 		error = VOP_RENAME(fromnd.ni_dvp, fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd,
3649 				   tond.ni_dvp, tond.ni_vp, &tond.ni_cnd);
3650 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3651 		NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3652 	} else {
3653 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3654 		NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3655 		if (tvp)
3656 			vput(tvp);
3657 		if (tdvp == tvp)
3658 			vrele(tdvp);
3659 		else
3660 			vput(tdvp);
3661 		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3662 		vrele(fvp);
3663 	}
3664 	vrele(tond.ni_startdir);
3665 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3666 out1:
3667 	if (fromnd.ni_startdir)
3668 		vrele(fromnd.ni_startdir);
3669 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(fvfslocked);
3670 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked);
3671 	if (error == -1)
3672 		return (0);
3673 	return (error);
3674 }
3675 
3676 /*
3677  * Make a directory file.
3678  */
3679 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3680 struct mkdir_args {
3681 	char	*path;
3682 	int	mode;
3683 };
3684 #endif
3685 int
3686 mkdir(td, uap)
3687 	struct thread *td;
3688 	register struct mkdir_args /* {
3689 		char *path;
3690 		int mode;
3691 	} */ *uap;
3692 {
3693 
3694 	return (kern_mkdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
3695 }
3696 
3697 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3698 struct mkdirat_args {
3699 	int	fd;
3700 	char	*path;
3701 	mode_t	mode;
3702 };
3703 #endif
3704 int
3705 mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct mkdirat_args *uap)
3706 {
3707 
3708 	return (kern_mkdirat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
3709 }
3710 
3711 int
3712 kern_mkdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg segflg, int mode)
3713 {
3714 
3715 	return (kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, segflg, mode));
3716 }
3717 
3718 int
3719 kern_mkdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg segflg,
3720     int mode)
3721 {
3722 	struct mount *mp;
3723 	struct vnode *vp;
3724 	struct vattr vattr;
3725 	int error;
3726 	struct nameidata nd;
3727 	int vfslocked;
3728 
3729 	AUDIT_ARG(mode, mode);
3730 restart:
3731 	bwillwrite();
3732 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
3733 	    segflg, path, fd, td);
3734 	nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR;
3735 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3736 		return (error);
3737 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3738 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3739 	if (vp != NULL) {
3740 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3741 		/*
3742 		 * XXX namei called with LOCKPARENT but not LOCKLEAF has
3743 		 * the strange behaviour of leaving the vnode unlocked
3744 		 * if the target is the same vnode as the parent.
3745 		 */
3746 		if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
3747 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3748 		else
3749 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3750 		vrele(vp);
3751 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3752 		return (EEXIST);
3753 	}
3754 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
3755 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3756 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3757 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3758 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
3759 			return (error);
3760 		goto restart;
3761 	}
3762 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3763 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
3764 	FILEDESC_SLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
3765 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
3766 	FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
3767 #ifdef MAC
3768 	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
3769 	    &vattr);
3770 	if (error)
3771 		goto out;
3772 #endif
3773 	VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3774 	error = VOP_MKDIR(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
3775 #ifdef MAC
3776 out:
3777 #endif
3778 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3779 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3780 	if (!error)
3781 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
3782 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3783 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3784 	return (error);
3785 }
3786 
3787 /*
3788  * Remove a directory file.
3789  */
3790 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3791 struct rmdir_args {
3792 	char	*path;
3793 };
3794 #endif
3795 int
3796 rmdir(td, uap)
3797 	struct thread *td;
3798 	struct rmdir_args /* {
3799 		char *path;
3800 	} */ *uap;
3801 {
3802 
3803 	return (kern_rmdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
3804 }
3805 
3806 int
3807 kern_rmdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
3808 {
3809 
3810 	return (kern_rmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg));
3811 }
3812 
3813 int
3814 kern_rmdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
3815 {
3816 	struct mount *mp;
3817 	struct vnode *vp;
3818 	int error;
3819 	struct nameidata nd;
3820 	int vfslocked;
3821 
3822 restart:
3823 	bwillwrite();
3824 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
3825 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
3826 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3827 		return (error);
3828 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3829 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3830 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
3831 		error = ENOTDIR;
3832 		goto out;
3833 	}
3834 	/*
3835 	 * No rmdir "." please.
3836 	 */
3837 	if (nd.ni_dvp == vp) {
3838 		error = EINVAL;
3839 		goto out;
3840 	}
3841 	/*
3842 	 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
3843 	 */
3844 	if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) {
3845 		error = EBUSY;
3846 		goto out;
3847 	}
3848 #ifdef MAC
3849 	error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
3850 	    &nd.ni_cnd);
3851 	if (error)
3852 		goto out;
3853 #endif
3854 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
3855 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3856 		vput(vp);
3857 		if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
3858 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3859 		else
3860 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3861 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3862 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
3863 			return (error);
3864 		goto restart;
3865 	}
3866 	VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3867 	VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
3868 	error = VOP_RMDIR(nd.ni_dvp, nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
3869 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3870 out:
3871 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3872 	vput(vp);
3873 	if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
3874 		vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3875 	else
3876 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3877 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3878 	return (error);
3879 }
3880 
3881 #ifdef COMPAT_43
3882 /*
3883  * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
3884  */
3885 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3886 struct ogetdirentries_args {
3887 	int	fd;
3888 	char	*buf;
3889 	u_int	count;
3890 	long	*basep;
3891 };
3892 #endif
3893 int
3894 ogetdirentries(td, uap)
3895 	struct thread *td;
3896 	register struct ogetdirentries_args /* {
3897 		int fd;
3898 		char *buf;
3899 		u_int count;
3900 		long *basep;
3901 	} */ *uap;
3902 {
3903 	struct vnode *vp;
3904 	struct file *fp;
3905 	struct uio auio, kuio;
3906 	struct iovec aiov, kiov;
3907 	struct dirent *dp, *edp;
3908 	caddr_t dirbuf;
3909 	int error, eofflag, readcnt, vfslocked;
3910 	long loff;
3911 
3912 	/* XXX arbitrary sanity limit on `count'. */
3913 	if (uap->count > 64 * 1024)
3914 		return (EINVAL);
3915 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3916 		return (error);
3917 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
3918 		fdrop(fp, td);
3919 		return (EBADF);
3920 	}
3921 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
3922 unionread:
3923 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
3924 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
3925 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3926 		fdrop(fp, td);
3927 		return (EINVAL);
3928 	}
3929 	aiov.iov_base = uap->buf;
3930 	aiov.iov_len = uap->count;
3931 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
3932 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
3933 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
3934 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
3935 	auio.uio_td = td;
3936 	auio.uio_resid = uap->count;
3937 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3938 	loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
3939 #ifdef MAC
3940 	error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
3941 	if (error) {
3942 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3943 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3944 		fdrop(fp, td);
3945 		return (error);
3946 	}
3947 #endif
3948 #	if (BYTE_ORDER != LITTLE_ENDIAN)
3949 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0) {
3950 			error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag,
3951 			    NULL, NULL);
3952 			fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
3953 		} else
3954 #	endif
3955 	{
3956 		kuio = auio;
3957 		kuio.uio_iov = &kiov;
3958 		kuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
3959 		kiov.iov_len = uap->count;
3960 		dirbuf = malloc(uap->count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
3961 		kiov.iov_base = dirbuf;
3962 		error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &kuio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag,
3963 			    NULL, NULL);
3964 		fp->f_offset = kuio.uio_offset;
3965 		if (error == 0) {
3966 			readcnt = uap->count - kuio.uio_resid;
3967 			edp = (struct dirent *)&dirbuf[readcnt];
3968 			for (dp = (struct dirent *)dirbuf; dp < edp; ) {
3969 #				if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
3970 					/*
3971 					 * The expected low byte of
3972 					 * dp->d_namlen is our dp->d_type.
3973 					 * The high MBZ byte of dp->d_namlen
3974 					 * is our dp->d_namlen.
3975 					 */
3976 					dp->d_type = dp->d_namlen;
3977 					dp->d_namlen = 0;
3978 #				else
3979 					/*
3980 					 * The dp->d_type is the high byte
3981 					 * of the expected dp->d_namlen,
3982 					 * so must be zero'ed.
3983 					 */
3984 					dp->d_type = 0;
3985 #				endif
3986 				if (dp->d_reclen > 0) {
3987 					dp = (struct dirent *)
3988 					    ((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen);
3989 				} else {
3990 					error = EIO;
3991 					break;
3992 				}
3993 			}
3994 			if (dp >= edp)
3995 				error = uiomove(dirbuf, readcnt, &auio);
3996 		}
3997 		free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
3998 	}
3999 	if (error) {
4000 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4001 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4002 		fdrop(fp, td);
4003 		return (error);
4004 	}
4005 	if (uap->count == auio.uio_resid &&
4006 	    (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
4007 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
4008 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
4009 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
4010 		VREF(vp);
4011 		fp->f_vnode = vp;
4012 		fp->f_data = vp;
4013 		fp->f_offset = 0;
4014 		vput(tvp);
4015 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4016 		goto unionread;
4017 	}
4018 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4019 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4020 	error = copyout(&loff, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
4021 	fdrop(fp, td);
4022 	td->td_retval[0] = uap->count - auio.uio_resid;
4023 	return (error);
4024 }
4025 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
4026 
4027 /*
4028  * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
4029  */
4030 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4031 struct getdirentries_args {
4032 	int	fd;
4033 	char	*buf;
4034 	u_int	count;
4035 	long	*basep;
4036 };
4037 #endif
4038 int
4039 getdirentries(td, uap)
4040 	struct thread *td;
4041 	register struct getdirentries_args /* {
4042 		int fd;
4043 		char *buf;
4044 		u_int count;
4045 		long *basep;
4046 	} */ *uap;
4047 {
4048 	long base;
4049 	int error;
4050 
4051 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base);
4052 	if (error)
4053 		return (error);
4054 	if (uap->basep != NULL)
4055 		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
4056 	return (error);
4057 }
4058 
4059 int
4060 kern_getdirentries(struct thread *td, int fd, char *buf, u_int count,
4061     long *basep)
4062 {
4063 	struct vnode *vp;
4064 	struct file *fp;
4065 	struct uio auio;
4066 	struct iovec aiov;
4067 	int vfslocked;
4068 	long loff;
4069 	int error, eofflag;
4070 
4071 	AUDIT_ARG(fd, fd);
4072 	if (count > INT_MAX)
4073 		return (EINVAL);
4074 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
4075 		return (error);
4076 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
4077 		fdrop(fp, td);
4078 		return (EBADF);
4079 	}
4080 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
4081 unionread:
4082 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
4083 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
4084 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4085 		error = EINVAL;
4086 		goto fail;
4087 	}
4088 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
4089 	aiov.iov_len = count;
4090 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
4091 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
4092 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
4093 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
4094 	auio.uio_td = td;
4095 	auio.uio_resid = count;
4096 	/* vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY); */
4097 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
4098 	AUDIT_ARG(vnode, vp, ARG_VNODE1);
4099 	loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
4100 #ifdef MAC
4101 	error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
4102 	if (error == 0)
4103 #endif
4104 		error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL,
4105 		    NULL);
4106 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
4107 	if (error) {
4108 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4109 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4110 		goto fail;
4111 	}
4112 	if (count == auio.uio_resid &&
4113 	    (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
4114 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
4115 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
4116 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
4117 		VREF(vp);
4118 		fp->f_vnode = vp;
4119 		fp->f_data = vp;
4120 		fp->f_offset = 0;
4121 		vput(tvp);
4122 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4123 		goto unionread;
4124 	}
4125 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4126 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4127 	*basep = loff;
4128 	td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
4129 fail:
4130 	fdrop(fp, td);
4131 	return (error);
4132 }
4133 
4134 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4135 struct getdents_args {
4136 	int fd;
4137 	char *buf;
4138 	size_t count;
4139 };
4140 #endif
4141 int
4142 getdents(td, uap)
4143 	struct thread *td;
4144 	register struct getdents_args /* {
4145 		int fd;
4146 		char *buf;
4147 		u_int count;
4148 	} */ *uap;
4149 {
4150 	struct getdirentries_args ap;
4151 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
4152 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
4153 	ap.count = uap->count;
4154 	ap.basep = NULL;
4155 	return (getdirentries(td, &ap));
4156 }
4157 
4158 /*
4159  * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes.
4160  */
4161 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4162 struct umask_args {
4163 	int	newmask;
4164 };
4165 #endif
4166 int
4167 umask(td, uap)
4168 	struct thread *td;
4169 	struct umask_args /* {
4170 		int newmask;
4171 	} */ *uap;
4172 {
4173 	register struct filedesc *fdp;
4174 
4175 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
4176 	fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
4177 	td->td_retval[0] = fdp->fd_cmask;
4178 	fdp->fd_cmask = uap->newmask & ALLPERMS;
4179 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
4180 	return (0);
4181 }
4182 
4183 /*
4184  * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem away from
4185  * vnode.
4186  */
4187 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4188 struct revoke_args {
4189 	char	*path;
4190 };
4191 #endif
4192 int
4193 revoke(td, uap)
4194 	struct thread *td;
4195 	register struct revoke_args /* {
4196 		char *path;
4197 	} */ *uap;
4198 {
4199 	struct vnode *vp;
4200 	struct vattr vattr;
4201 	int error;
4202 	struct nameidata nd;
4203 	int vfslocked;
4204 
4205 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
4206 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
4207 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
4208 		return (error);
4209 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
4210 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4211 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
4212 	if (vp->v_type != VCHR) {
4213 		error = EINVAL;
4214 		goto out;
4215 	}
4216 #ifdef MAC
4217 	error = mac_vnode_check_revoke(td->td_ucred, vp);
4218 	if (error)
4219 		goto out;
4220 #endif
4221 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
4222 	if (error)
4223 		goto out;
4224 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid) {
4225 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN);
4226 		if (error)
4227 			goto out;
4228 	}
4229 	if (vcount(vp) > 1)
4230 		VOP_REVOKE(vp, REVOKEALL);
4231 out:
4232 	vput(vp);
4233 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4234 	return (error);
4235 }
4236 
4237 /*
4238  * Convert a user file descriptor to a kernel file entry.
4239  * A reference on the file entry is held upon returning.
4240  */
4241 int
4242 getvnode(fdp, fd, fpp)
4243 	struct filedesc *fdp;
4244 	int fd;
4245 	struct file **fpp;
4246 {
4247 	int error;
4248 	struct file *fp;
4249 
4250 	fp = NULL;
4251 	if (fdp == NULL)
4252 		error = EBADF;
4253 	else {
4254 		FILEDESC_SLOCK(fdp);
4255 		if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
4256 		    (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL)
4257 			error = EBADF;
4258 		else if (fp->f_vnode == NULL) {
4259 			fp = NULL;
4260 			error = EINVAL;
4261 		} else {
4262 			fhold(fp);
4263 			error = 0;
4264 		}
4265 		FILEDESC_SUNLOCK(fdp);
4266 	}
4267 	*fpp = fp;
4268 	return (error);
4269 }
4270 
4271 /*
4272  * Get an (NFS) file handle.
4273  */
4274 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4275 struct lgetfh_args {
4276 	char	*fname;
4277 	fhandle_t *fhp;
4278 };
4279 #endif
4280 int
4281 lgetfh(td, uap)
4282 	struct thread *td;
4283 	register struct lgetfh_args *uap;
4284 {
4285 	struct nameidata nd;
4286 	fhandle_t fh;
4287 	register struct vnode *vp;
4288 	int vfslocked;
4289 	int error;
4290 
4291 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
4292 	if (error)
4293 		return (error);
4294 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
4295 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td);
4296 	error = namei(&nd);
4297 	if (error)
4298 		return (error);
4299 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
4300 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
4301 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4302 	bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
4303 	fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
4304 	error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
4305 	vput(vp);
4306 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4307 	if (error)
4308 		return (error);
4309 	error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh));
4310 	return (error);
4311 }
4312 
4313 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4314 struct getfh_args {
4315 	char	*fname;
4316 	fhandle_t *fhp;
4317 };
4318 #endif
4319 int
4320 getfh(td, uap)
4321 	struct thread *td;
4322 	register struct getfh_args *uap;
4323 {
4324 	struct nameidata nd;
4325 	fhandle_t fh;
4326 	register struct vnode *vp;
4327 	int vfslocked;
4328 	int error;
4329 
4330 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
4331 	if (error)
4332 		return (error);
4333 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
4334 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td);
4335 	error = namei(&nd);
4336 	if (error)
4337 		return (error);
4338 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
4339 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
4340 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4341 	bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
4342 	fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
4343 	error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
4344 	vput(vp);
4345 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4346 	if (error)
4347 		return (error);
4348 	error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh));
4349 	return (error);
4350 }
4351 
4352 /*
4353  * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into an
4354  * open descriptor.
4355  *
4356  * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant
4357  * security hole.
4358  */
4359 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4360 struct fhopen_args {
4361 	const struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4362 	int flags;
4363 };
4364 #endif
4365 int
4366 fhopen(td, uap)
4367 	struct thread *td;
4368 	struct fhopen_args /* {
4369 		const struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4370 		int flags;
4371 	} */ *uap;
4372 {
4373 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4374 	struct mount *mp;
4375 	struct vnode *vp;
4376 	struct fhandle fhp;
4377 	struct vattr vat;
4378 	struct vattr *vap = &vat;
4379 	struct flock lf;
4380 	struct file *fp;
4381 	register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
4382 	int fmode, error, type;
4383 	accmode_t accmode;
4384 	struct file *nfp;
4385 	int vfslocked;
4386 	int indx;
4387 
4388 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHOPEN);
4389 	if (error)
4390 		return (error);
4391 	fmode = FFLAGS(uap->flags);
4392 	/* why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd? */
4393 	if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT))
4394 		return (EINVAL);
4395 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fhp, sizeof(fhp));
4396 	if (error)
4397 		return(error);
4398 	/* find the mount point */
4399 	mp = vfs_busyfs(&fhp.fh_fsid);
4400 	if (mp == NULL)
4401 		return (ESTALE);
4402 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
4403 	/* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */
4404 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp.fh_fid, &vp);
4405 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4406 	if (error)
4407 		goto out;
4408 	/*
4409 	 * from now on we have to make sure not
4410 	 * to forget about the vnode
4411 	 * any error that causes an abort must vput(vp)
4412 	 * just set error = err and 'goto bad;'.
4413 	 */
4414 
4415 	/*
4416 	 * from vn_open
4417 	 */
4418 	if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
4419 		error = EMLINK;
4420 		goto bad;
4421 	}
4422 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
4423 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
4424 		goto bad;
4425 	}
4426 	accmode = 0;
4427 	if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
4428 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4429 			error = EISDIR;
4430 			goto bad;
4431 		}
4432 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
4433 		if (error)
4434 			goto bad;
4435 		accmode |= VWRITE;
4436 	}
4437 	if (fmode & FREAD)
4438 		accmode |= VREAD;
4439 	if (fmode & O_APPEND)
4440 		accmode |= VAPPEND;
4441 #ifdef MAC
4442 	error = mac_vnode_check_open(td->td_ucred, vp, accmode);
4443 	if (error)
4444 		goto bad;
4445 #endif
4446 	if (accmode) {
4447 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td);
4448 		if (error)
4449 			goto bad;
4450 	}
4451 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
4452 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);				/* XXX */
4453 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
4454 			vrele(vp);
4455 			goto out;
4456 		}
4457 		VOP_LEASE(vp, td, td->td_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
4458 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);	/* XXX */
4459 #ifdef MAC
4460 		/*
4461 		 * We don't yet have fp->f_cred, so use td->td_ucred, which
4462 		 * should be right.
4463 		 */
4464 		error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, td->td_ucred, vp);
4465 		if (error == 0) {
4466 #endif
4467 			VATTR_NULL(vap);
4468 			vap->va_size = 0;
4469 			error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
4470 #ifdef MAC
4471 		}
4472 #endif
4473 		vn_finished_write(mp);
4474 		if (error)
4475 			goto bad;
4476 	}
4477 	error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, td->td_ucred, td, NULL);
4478 	if (error)
4479 		goto bad;
4480 
4481 	if (fmode & FWRITE)
4482 		vp->v_writecount++;
4483 
4484 	/*
4485 	 * end of vn_open code
4486 	 */
4487 
4488 	if ((error = falloc(td, &nfp, &indx)) != 0) {
4489 		if (fmode & FWRITE)
4490 			vp->v_writecount--;
4491 		goto bad;
4492 	}
4493 	/* An extra reference on `nfp' has been held for us by falloc(). */
4494 	fp = nfp;
4495 	nfp->f_vnode = vp;
4496 	finit(nfp, fmode & FMASK, DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops);
4497 	if (fmode & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
4498 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
4499 		lf.l_start = 0;
4500 		lf.l_len = 0;
4501 		if (fmode & O_EXLOCK)
4502 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
4503 		else
4504 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
4505 		type = F_FLOCK;
4506 		if ((fmode & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
4507 			type |= F_WAIT;
4508 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4509 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf,
4510 			    type)) != 0) {
4511 			/*
4512 			 * The lock request failed.  Normally close the
4513 			 * descriptor but handle the case where someone might
4514 			 * have dup()d or close()d it when we weren't looking.
4515 			 */
4516 			fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
4517 
4518 			/*
4519 			 * release our private reference
4520 			 */
4521 			fdrop(fp, td);
4522 			goto out;
4523 		}
4524 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
4525 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK);
4526 	}
4527 
4528 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4529 	fdrop(fp, td);
4530 	vfs_rel(mp);
4531 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4532 	td->td_retval[0] = indx;
4533 	return (0);
4534 
4535 bad:
4536 	vput(vp);
4537 out:
4538 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4539 	return (error);
4540 }
4541 
4542 /*
4543  * Stat an (NFS) file handle.
4544  */
4545 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4546 struct fhstat_args {
4547 	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4548 	struct stat *sb;
4549 };
4550 #endif
4551 int
4552 fhstat(td, uap)
4553 	struct thread *td;
4554 	register struct fhstat_args /* {
4555 		struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4556 		struct stat *sb;
4557 	} */ *uap;
4558 {
4559 	struct stat sb;
4560 	fhandle_t fh;
4561 	struct mount *mp;
4562 	struct vnode *vp;
4563 	int vfslocked;
4564 	int error;
4565 
4566 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTAT);
4567 	if (error)
4568 		return (error);
4569 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
4570 	if (error)
4571 		return (error);
4572 	if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4573 		return (ESTALE);
4574 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
4575 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp);
4576 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4577 	if (error) {
4578 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4579 		return (error);
4580 	}
4581 	error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td);
4582 	vput(vp);
4583 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4584 	if (error)
4585 		return (error);
4586 	error = copyout(&sb, uap->sb, sizeof(sb));
4587 	return (error);
4588 }
4589 
4590 /*
4591  * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
4592  */
4593 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4594 struct fhstatfs_args {
4595 	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4596 	struct statfs *buf;
4597 };
4598 #endif
4599 int
4600 fhstatfs(td, uap)
4601 	struct thread *td;
4602 	struct fhstatfs_args /* {
4603 		struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4604 		struct statfs *buf;
4605 	} */ *uap;
4606 {
4607 	struct statfs sf;
4608 	fhandle_t fh;
4609 	int error;
4610 
4611 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
4612 	if (error)
4613 		return (error);
4614 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf);
4615 	if (error)
4616 		return (error);
4617 	return (copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf)));
4618 }
4619 
4620 int
4621 kern_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, fhandle_t fh, struct statfs *buf)
4622 {
4623 	struct statfs *sp;
4624 	struct mount *mp;
4625 	struct vnode *vp;
4626 	int vfslocked;
4627 	int error;
4628 
4629 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTATFS);
4630 	if (error)
4631 		return (error);
4632 	if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4633 		return (ESTALE);
4634 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
4635 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp);
4636 	if (error) {
4637 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
4638 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4639 		return (error);
4640 	}
4641 	vput(vp);
4642 	error = prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp);
4643 	if (error)
4644 		goto out;
4645 #ifdef MAC
4646 	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
4647 	if (error)
4648 		goto out;
4649 #endif
4650 	/*
4651 	 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
4652 	 */
4653 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
4654 	sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
4655 	sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
4656 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
4657 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp, td);
4658 	if (error == 0)
4659 		*buf = *sp;
4660 out:
4661 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4662 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4663 	return (error);
4664 }
4665