xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/vfs_init.c (revision c513aafea1453c97300ef0da0bd11c0f6d21fbb1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed
6  * to Berkeley by John Heidemann of the UCLA Ficus project.
7  *
8  * Source: * @(#)i405_init.c 2.10 92/04/27 UCLA Ficus project
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)vfs_init.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
39  * $Id: vfs_init.c,v 1.31 1997/10/26 20:26:33 phk Exp $
40  */
41 
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
50 
51 static void	vfs_op_init __P((void));
52 
53 static void vfsinit __P((void *));
54 SYSINIT(vfs, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, vfsinit, NULL)
55 
56 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_VNODE, "vnodes", "Dynamically allocated vnodes");
57 
58 /*
59  * Sigh, such primitive tools are these...
60  */
61 #if 0
62 #define DODEBUG(A) A
63 #else
64 #define DODEBUG(A)
65 #endif
66 
67 static struct vfsconf void_vfsconf;
68 
69 extern struct linker_set vfs_opv_descs_;
70 #define vfs_opv_descs ((struct vnodeopv_desc **)vfs_opv_descs_.ls_items)
71 
72 extern struct linker_set vfs_set;
73 
74 extern struct vnodeop_desc *vfs_op_descs[];
75 				/* and the operations they perform */
76 
77 /*
78  * Zone for namei
79  */
80 struct vm_zone *namei_zone;
81 
82 /*
83  * vfs_init.c
84  *
85  * Allocate and fill in operations vectors.
86  *
87  * An undocumented feature of this approach to defining operations is that
88  * there can be multiple entries in vfs_opv_descs for the same operations
89  * vector. This allows third parties to extend the set of operations
90  * supported by another layer in a binary compatibile way. For example,
91  * assume that NFS needed to be modified to support Ficus. NFS has an entry
92  * (probably nfs_vnopdeop_decls) declaring all the operations NFS supports by
93  * default. Ficus could add another entry (ficus_nfs_vnodeop_decl_entensions)
94  * listing those new operations Ficus adds to NFS, all without modifying the
95  * NFS code. (Of couse, the OTW NFS protocol still needs to be munged, but
96  * that is a(whole)nother story.) This is a feature.
97  *
98  * Without an explicit reserve area, however, you must replace vnode_if.c
99  * and vnode_if.h when you do this, or you will be derefrencing of the
100  * end of vfs_op_descs[].  This is a flaw in the use of a structure
101  * pointer array rather than an agregate to define vfs_op_descs.  So
102  * it's not a very dynamic "feature".
103  */
104 void
105 vfs_opv_init(struct vnodeopv_desc **them)
106 {
107 	int i, j, k;
108 	vop_t ***opv_desc_vector_p;
109 	vop_t **opv_desc_vector;
110 	struct vnodeopv_entry_desc *opve_descp;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Allocate the dynamic vectors and fill them in.
114 	 */
115 	for (i=0; them[i]; i++) {
116 		opv_desc_vector_p = them[i]->opv_desc_vector_p;
117 		/*
118 		 * Allocate and init the vector, if it needs it.
119 		 * Also handle backwards compatibility.
120 		 */
121 		if (*opv_desc_vector_p == NULL) {
122 			/* XXX - shouldn't be M_VNODE */
123 			MALLOC(*opv_desc_vector_p, vop_t **,
124 			       vfs_opv_numops * sizeof(vop_t *), M_VNODE,
125 			       M_WAITOK);
126 			bzero(*opv_desc_vector_p,
127 			      vfs_opv_numops * sizeof(vop_t *));
128 			DODEBUG(printf("vector at %x allocated\n",
129 			    opv_desc_vector_p));
130 		}
131 		opv_desc_vector = *opv_desc_vector_p;
132 		for (j=0; them[i]->opv_desc_ops[j].opve_op; j++) {
133 			opve_descp = &(them[i]->opv_desc_ops[j]);
134 
135 			/*
136 			 * Sanity check:  is this operation listed
137 			 * in the list of operations?  We check this
138 			 * by seeing if its offest is zero.  Since
139 			 * the default routine should always be listed
140 			 * first, it should be the only one with a zero
141 			 * offset.  Any other operation with a zero
142 			 * offset is probably not listed in
143 			 * vfs_op_descs, and so is probably an error.
144 			 *
145 			 * A panic here means the layer programmer
146 			 * has committed the all-too common bug
147 			 * of adding a new operation to the layer's
148 			 * list of vnode operations but
149 			 * not adding the operation to the system-wide
150 			 * list of supported operations.
151 			 */
152 			if (opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_offset == 0 &&
153 				    opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_offset !=
154 				    	VOFFSET(vop_default)) {
155 				printf("operation %s not listed in %s.\n",
156 				    opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_name,
157 				    "vfs_op_descs");
158 				panic ("vfs_opv_init: bad operation");
159 			}
160 			/*
161 			 * Fill in this entry.
162 			 */
163 			opv_desc_vector[opve_descp->opve_op->vdesc_offset] =
164 					opve_descp->opve_impl;
165 		}
166 	}
167 	/*
168 	 * Finally, go back and replace unfilled routines
169 	 * with their default.  (Sigh, an O(n^3) algorithm.  I
170 	 * could make it better, but that'd be work, and n is small.)
171 	 */
172 	for (i = 0; them[i]; i++) {
173 		opv_desc_vector = *(them[i]->opv_desc_vector_p);
174 		/*
175 		 * Force every operations vector to have a default routine.
176 		 */
177 		if (opv_desc_vector[VOFFSET(vop_default)]==NULL) {
178 			panic("vfs_opv_init: operation vector without default routine.");
179 		}
180 		for (k = 0; k<vfs_opv_numops; k++)
181 			if (opv_desc_vector[k] == NULL)
182 				opv_desc_vector[k] =
183 					opv_desc_vector[VOFFSET(vop_default)];
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Initialize known vnode operations vectors.
189  */
190 static void
191 vfs_op_init()
192 {
193 	int i;
194 
195 	DODEBUG(printf("Vnode_interface_init.\n"));
196 	DODEBUG(printf ("vfs_opv_numops=%d\n", vfs_opv_numops));
197 	/*
198 	 * Set all vnode vectors to a well known value.
199 	 */
200 	for (i = 0; vfs_opv_descs[i]; i++)
201 		*(vfs_opv_descs[i]->opv_desc_vector_p) = NULL;
202 	/*
203 	 * assign each op to its offset
204 	 *
205 	 * XXX This should not be needed, but is because the per
206 	 * XXX FS ops tables are not sorted according to the
207 	 * XXX vnodeop_desc's offset in vfs_op_descs.  This
208 	 * XXX is the same reason we have to take the hit for
209 	 * XXX the static inline function calls instead of using
210 	 * XXX simple macro references.
211 	 */
212 	for (i = 0; i < vfs_opv_numops; i++)
213 		vfs_op_descs[i]->vdesc_offset = i;
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Routines having to do with the management of the vnode table.
218  */
219 extern struct vnodeops dead_vnodeops;
220 extern struct vnodeops spec_vnodeops;
221 struct vattr va_null;
222 
223 /*
224  * Initialize the vnode structures and initialize each file system type.
225  */
226 /* ARGSUSED*/
227 static void
228 vfsinit(dummy)
229 	void *dummy;
230 {
231 	struct vfsconf **vfc;
232 	int maxtypenum;
233 
234 	namei_zone = zinit("NAMEI", MAXPATHLEN, 0, 0, 2);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Initialize the vnode table
238 	 */
239 	vntblinit();
240 	/*
241 	 * Initialize the vnode name cache
242 	 */
243 	nchinit();
244 	/*
245 	 * Build vnode operation vectors.
246 	 */
247 	vfs_op_init();
248 	vfs_opv_init(vfs_opv_descs);   /* finish the job */
249 	/*
250 	 * Initialize each file system type.
251 	 */
252 	vattr_null(&va_null);
253 	maxtypenum = 0;
254 	vfc = (struct vfsconf **)vfs_set.ls_items;
255 	vfsconf = *vfc;		/* simulate Lite2 vfsconf array */
256 	while (*vfc) {
257 		struct vfsconf *vfsp = *vfc;
258 
259 		vfc++;
260 		vfsp->vfc_next = *vfc;
261 		if (maxtypenum <= vfsp->vfc_typenum)
262 			maxtypenum = vfsp->vfc_typenum + 1;
263 		(*vfsp->vfc_vfsops->vfs_init)(vfsp);
264 	}
265 	/* next vfc_typenum to be used */
266 	maxvfsconf = maxtypenum;
267 }
268 
269