xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/vfs_export.c (revision 0efd6615cd5f39b67cec82a7034e655f3b5801e3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)vfs_subr.c	8.31 (Berkeley) 5/26/95
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/dirent.h>
42 #include <sys/domain.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/lock.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/mount.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/refcount.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 
54 #include <net/radix.h>
55 
56 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETADDR, "export_host", "Export host address structure");
57 
58 static void	vfs_free_addrlist(struct netexport *nep);
59 static int	vfs_free_netcred(struct radix_node *rn, void *w);
60 static int	vfs_hang_addrlist(struct mount *mp, struct netexport *nep,
61 		    struct export_args *argp);
62 static struct netcred *vfs_export_lookup(struct mount *, struct sockaddr *);
63 
64 /*
65  * Network address lookup element
66  */
67 struct netcred {
68 	struct	radix_node netc_rnodes[2];
69 	int	netc_exflags;
70 	struct	ucred netc_anon;
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * Network export information
75  */
76 struct netexport {
77 	struct	netcred ne_defexported;		      /* Default export */
78 	struct	radix_node_head *ne_rtable[AF_MAX+1]; /* Individual exports */
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Build hash lists of net addresses and hang them off the mount point.
83  * Called by ufs_mount() to set up the lists of export addresses.
84  */
85 static int
86 vfs_hang_addrlist(struct mount *mp, struct netexport *nep,
87     struct export_args *argp)
88 {
89 	register struct netcred *np;
90 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
91 	register int i;
92 	struct radix_node *rn;
93 	struct sockaddr *saddr, *smask = 0;
94 	struct domain *dom;
95 	int error;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * XXX: This routine converts from a `struct xucred'
99 	 * (argp->ex_anon) to a `struct ucred' (np->netc_anon).  This
100 	 * operation is questionable; for example, what should be done
101 	 * with fields like cr_uidinfo and cr_prison?  Currently, this
102 	 * routine does not touch them (leaves them as NULL).
103 	 */
104 	if (argp->ex_anon.cr_version != XUCRED_VERSION)
105 		return (EINVAL);
106 
107 	if (argp->ex_addrlen == 0) {
108 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_DEFEXPORTED)
109 			return (EPERM);
110 		np = &nep->ne_defexported;
111 		np->netc_exflags = argp->ex_flags;
112 		bzero(&np->netc_anon, sizeof(np->netc_anon));
113 		np->netc_anon.cr_uid = argp->ex_anon.cr_uid;
114 		np->netc_anon.cr_ngroups = argp->ex_anon.cr_ngroups;
115 		bcopy(argp->ex_anon.cr_groups, np->netc_anon.cr_groups,
116 		    sizeof(np->netc_anon.cr_groups));
117 		refcount_init(&np->netc_anon.cr_ref, 1);
118 		MNT_ILOCK(mp);
119 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_DEFEXPORTED;
120 		MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
121 		return (0);
122 	}
123 
124 #if MSIZE <= 256
125 	if (argp->ex_addrlen > MLEN) {
126 		vfs_mount_error(mp, "ex_addrlen %d is greater than %d",
127 		    argp->ex_addrlen, MLEN);
128 		return (EINVAL);
129 	}
130 #endif
131 
132 	i = sizeof(struct netcred) + argp->ex_addrlen + argp->ex_masklen;
133 	np = (struct netcred *) malloc(i, M_NETADDR, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
134 	saddr = (struct sockaddr *) (np + 1);
135 	if ((error = copyin(argp->ex_addr, saddr, argp->ex_addrlen)))
136 		goto out;
137 	if (saddr->sa_family > AF_MAX) {
138 		error = EINVAL;
139 		goto out;
140 	}
141 	if (saddr->sa_len > argp->ex_addrlen)
142 		saddr->sa_len = argp->ex_addrlen;
143 	if (argp->ex_masklen) {
144 		smask = (struct sockaddr *)((caddr_t)saddr + argp->ex_addrlen);
145 		error = copyin(argp->ex_mask, smask, argp->ex_masklen);
146 		if (error)
147 			goto out;
148 		if (smask->sa_len > argp->ex_masklen)
149 			smask->sa_len = argp->ex_masklen;
150 	}
151 	i = saddr->sa_family;
152 	if ((rnh = nep->ne_rtable[i]) == NULL) {
153 		/*
154 		 * Seems silly to initialize every AF when most are not used,
155 		 * do so on demand here
156 		 */
157 		for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next)
158 			if (dom->dom_family == i && dom->dom_rtattach) {
159 				dom->dom_rtattach((void **) &nep->ne_rtable[i],
160 				    dom->dom_rtoffset);
161 				break;
162 			}
163 		if ((rnh = nep->ne_rtable[i]) == NULL) {
164 			error = ENOBUFS;
165 			vfs_mount_error(mp,
166 			    "Unable to initialize radix node head");
167 			goto out;
168 		}
169 	}
170 	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
171 	rn = (*rnh->rnh_addaddr)(saddr, smask, rnh, np->netc_rnodes);
172 	RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
173 	if (rn == NULL || np != (struct netcred *)rn) {	/* already exists */
174 		error = EPERM;
175 		vfs_mount_error(mp, "Invalid radix node head, rn: %p %p",
176 		    rn, np);
177 		goto out;
178 	}
179 	np->netc_exflags = argp->ex_flags;
180 	bzero(&np->netc_anon, sizeof(np->netc_anon));
181 	np->netc_anon.cr_uid = argp->ex_anon.cr_uid;
182 	np->netc_anon.cr_ngroups = argp->ex_anon.cr_ngroups;
183 	bcopy(argp->ex_anon.cr_groups, np->netc_anon.cr_groups,
184 	    sizeof(np->netc_anon.cr_groups));
185 	refcount_init(&np->netc_anon.cr_ref, 1);
186 	return (0);
187 out:
188 	free(np, M_NETADDR);
189 	return (error);
190 }
191 
192 /* Helper for vfs_free_addrlist. */
193 /* ARGSUSED */
194 static int
195 vfs_free_netcred(struct radix_node *rn, void *w)
196 {
197 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh = (struct radix_node_head *) w;
198 
199 	(*rnh->rnh_deladdr) (rn->rn_key, rn->rn_mask, rnh);
200 	free(rn, M_NETADDR);
201 	return (0);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Free the net address hash lists that are hanging off the mount points.
206  */
207 static void
208 vfs_free_addrlist(struct netexport *nep)
209 {
210 	register int i;
211 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
212 
213 	for (i = 0; i <= AF_MAX; i++)
214 		if ((rnh = nep->ne_rtable[i])) {
215 			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
216 			(*rnh->rnh_walktree) (rnh, vfs_free_netcred, rnh);
217 			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_DESTROY(rnh);
218 			free(rnh, M_RTABLE);
219 			nep->ne_rtable[i] = NULL;	/* not SMP safe XXX */
220 		}
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * High level function to manipulate export options on a mount point
225  * and the passed in netexport.
226  * Struct export_args *argp is the variable used to twiddle options,
227  * the structure is described in sys/mount.h
228  */
229 int
230 vfs_export(struct mount *mp, struct export_args *argp)
231 {
232 	struct netexport *nep;
233 	int error;
234 
235 	nep = mp->mnt_export;
236 	if (argp->ex_flags & MNT_DELEXPORT) {
237 		if (nep == NULL) {
238 			vfs_deleteopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "export");
239 			return (ENOENT);
240 		}
241 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_EXPUBLIC) {
242 			vfs_setpublicfs(NULL, NULL, NULL);
243 			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
244 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_EXPUBLIC;
245 			MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
246 		}
247 		vfs_free_addrlist(nep);
248 		mp->mnt_export = NULL;
249 		free(nep, M_MOUNT);
250 		nep = NULL;
251 		MNT_ILOCK(mp);
252 		mp->mnt_flag &= ~(MNT_EXPORTED | MNT_DEFEXPORTED);
253 		MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
254 		vfs_deleteopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "export");
255 	}
256 	if (argp->ex_flags & MNT_EXPORTED) {
257 		if (nep == NULL) {
258 			nep = malloc(sizeof(struct netexport), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
259 			mp->mnt_export = nep;
260 		}
261 		if (argp->ex_flags & MNT_EXPUBLIC) {
262 			if ((error = vfs_setpublicfs(mp, nep, argp)) != 0)
263 				return (error);
264 			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
265 			mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_EXPUBLIC;
266 			MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
267 		}
268 		if ((error = vfs_hang_addrlist(mp, nep, argp)))
269 			return (error);
270 		MNT_ILOCK(mp);
271 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_EXPORTED;
272 		MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
273 	}
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Set the publicly exported filesystem (WebNFS). Currently, only
279  * one public filesystem is possible in the spec (RFC 2054 and 2055)
280  */
281 int
282 vfs_setpublicfs(struct mount *mp, struct netexport *nep,
283     struct export_args *argp)
284 {
285 	int error;
286 	struct vnode *rvp;
287 	char *cp;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * mp == NULL -> invalidate the current info, the FS is
291 	 * no longer exported. May be called from either vfs_export
292 	 * or unmount, so check if it hasn't already been done.
293 	 */
294 	if (mp == NULL) {
295 		if (nfs_pub.np_valid) {
296 			nfs_pub.np_valid = 0;
297 			if (nfs_pub.np_index != NULL) {
298 				FREE(nfs_pub.np_index, M_TEMP);
299 				nfs_pub.np_index = NULL;
300 			}
301 		}
302 		return (0);
303 	}
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * Only one allowed at a time.
307 	 */
308 	if (nfs_pub.np_valid != 0 && mp != nfs_pub.np_mount)
309 		return (EBUSY);
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * Get real filehandle for root of exported FS.
313 	 */
314 	bzero(&nfs_pub.np_handle, sizeof(nfs_pub.np_handle));
315 	nfs_pub.np_handle.fh_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
316 
317 	if ((error = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &rvp, curthread /* XXX */)))
318 		return (error);
319 
320 	if ((error = VFS_VPTOFH(rvp, &nfs_pub.np_handle.fh_fid)))
321 		return (error);
322 
323 	vput(rvp);
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * If an indexfile was specified, pull it in.
327 	 */
328 	if (argp->ex_indexfile != NULL) {
329 		MALLOC(nfs_pub.np_index, char *, MAXNAMLEN + 1, M_TEMP,
330 		    M_WAITOK);
331 		error = copyinstr(argp->ex_indexfile, nfs_pub.np_index,
332 		    MAXNAMLEN, (size_t *)0);
333 		if (!error) {
334 			/*
335 			 * Check for illegal filenames.
336 			 */
337 			for (cp = nfs_pub.np_index; *cp; cp++) {
338 				if (*cp == '/') {
339 					error = EINVAL;
340 					break;
341 				}
342 			}
343 		}
344 		if (error) {
345 			FREE(nfs_pub.np_index, M_TEMP);
346 			return (error);
347 		}
348 	}
349 
350 	nfs_pub.np_mount = mp;
351 	nfs_pub.np_valid = 1;
352 	return (0);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Used by the filesystems to determine if a given network address
357  * (passed in 'nam') is present in thier exports list, returns a pointer
358  * to struct netcred so that the filesystem can examine it for
359  * access rights (read/write/etc).
360  */
361 static struct netcred *
362 vfs_export_lookup(struct mount *mp, struct sockaddr *nam)
363 {
364 	struct netexport *nep;
365 	register struct netcred *np;
366 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
367 	struct sockaddr *saddr;
368 
369 	nep = mp->mnt_export;
370 	if (nep == NULL)
371 		return (NULL);
372 	np = NULL;
373 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_EXPORTED) {
374 		/*
375 		 * Lookup in the export list first.
376 		 */
377 		if (nam != NULL) {
378 			saddr = nam;
379 			rnh = nep->ne_rtable[saddr->sa_family];
380 			if (rnh != NULL) {
381 				RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
382 				np = (struct netcred *)
383 				    (*rnh->rnh_matchaddr)(saddr, rnh);
384 				RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
385 				if (np && np->netc_rnodes->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT)
386 					np = NULL;
387 			}
388 		}
389 		/*
390 		 * If no address match, use the default if it exists.
391 		 */
392 		if (np == NULL && mp->mnt_flag & MNT_DEFEXPORTED)
393 			np = &nep->ne_defexported;
394 	}
395 	return (np);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * XXX: This comment comes from the deprecated ufs_check_export()
400  * XXX: and may not entirely apply, but lacking something better:
401  * This is the generic part of fhtovp called after the underlying
402  * filesystem has validated the file handle.
403  *
404  * Verify that a host should have access to a filesystem.
405  */
406 
407 int
408 vfs_stdcheckexp(struct mount *mp, struct sockaddr *nam, int *extflagsp,
409     struct ucred **credanonp)
410 {
411 	struct netcred *np;
412 
413 	np = vfs_export_lookup(mp, nam);
414 	if (np == NULL)
415 		return (EACCES);
416 	*extflagsp = np->netc_exflags;
417 	*credanonp = &np->netc_anon;
418 	return (0);
419 }
420 
421