1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * Modifications/enhancements: 5 * Copyright (c) 1995 John S. Dyson. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed by the University of 18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * @(#)vfs_cluster.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 2/13/94 36 * $Id: vfs_cluster.c,v 1.70 1998/09/04 08:06:55 dfr Exp $ 37 */ 38 39 #include "opt_debug_cluster.h" 40 41 #include <sys/param.h> 42 #include <sys/systm.h> 43 #include <sys/proc.h> 44 #include <sys/buf.h> 45 #include <sys/vnode.h> 46 #include <sys/mount.h> 47 #include <sys/resourcevar.h> 48 #include <vm/vm.h> 49 #include <vm/vm_prot.h> 50 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 51 #include <vm/vm_page.h> 52 53 #if defined(CLUSTERDEBUG) 54 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 55 #include <sys/kernel.h> 56 static int rcluster= 0; 57 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, rcluster, CTLFLAG_RW, &rcluster, 0, ""); 58 #endif 59 60 #ifdef notyet_block_reallocation_enabled 61 static struct cluster_save * 62 cluster_collectbufs __P((struct vnode *vp, struct buf *last_bp)); 63 #endif 64 static struct buf * 65 cluster_rbuild __P((struct vnode *vp, u_quad_t filesize, daddr_t lbn, 66 daddr_t blkno, long size, int run, struct buf *fbp)); 67 68 extern vm_page_t bogus_page; 69 70 /* 71 * Maximum number of blocks for read-ahead. 72 */ 73 #define MAXRA 32 74 75 /* 76 * This replaces bread. 77 */ 78 int 79 cluster_read(vp, filesize, lblkno, size, cred, totread, seqcount, bpp) 80 struct vnode *vp; 81 u_quad_t filesize; 82 daddr_t lblkno; 83 long size; 84 struct ucred *cred; 85 long totread; 86 int seqcount; 87 struct buf **bpp; 88 { 89 struct buf *bp, *rbp, *reqbp; 90 daddr_t blkno, origblkno; 91 int error, num_ra; 92 int i; 93 int maxra, racluster; 94 long origtotread; 95 96 error = 0; 97 if (vp->v_maxio == 0) 98 vp->v_maxio = DFLTPHYS; 99 100 /* 101 * Try to limit the amount of read-ahead by a few 102 * ad-hoc parameters. This needs work!!! 103 */ 104 racluster = vp->v_maxio/size; 105 maxra = 2 * racluster + (totread / size); 106 if (maxra > MAXRA) 107 maxra = MAXRA; 108 if (maxra > nbuf/8) 109 maxra = nbuf/8; 110 111 /* 112 * get the requested block 113 */ 114 *bpp = reqbp = bp = getblk(vp, lblkno, size, 0, 0); 115 origblkno = lblkno; 116 origtotread = totread; 117 118 /* 119 * if it is in the cache, then check to see if the reads have been 120 * sequential. If they have, then try some read-ahead, otherwise 121 * back-off on prospective read-aheads. 122 */ 123 if (bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) { 124 if (!seqcount) { 125 return 0; 126 } else if ((bp->b_flags & B_RAM) == 0) { 127 return 0; 128 } else { 129 int s; 130 struct buf *tbp; 131 bp->b_flags &= ~B_RAM; 132 /* 133 * We do the spl here so that there is no window 134 * between the incore and the b_usecount increment 135 * below. We opt to keep the spl out of the loop 136 * for efficiency. 137 */ 138 s = splbio(); 139 for(i=1;i<maxra;i++) { 140 141 if (!(tbp = incore(vp, lblkno+i))) { 142 break; 143 } 144 145 /* 146 * Set another read-ahead mark so we know to check 147 * again. 148 */ 149 if (((i % racluster) == (racluster - 1)) || 150 (i == (maxra - 1))) 151 tbp->b_flags |= B_RAM; 152 153 if ((tbp->b_usecount < 1) && 154 ((tbp->b_flags & B_BUSY) == 0) && 155 (tbp->b_qindex == QUEUE_LRU)) { 156 TAILQ_REMOVE(&bufqueues[QUEUE_LRU], tbp, b_freelist); 157 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bufqueues[QUEUE_LRU], tbp, b_freelist); 158 } 159 } 160 splx(s); 161 if (i >= maxra) { 162 return 0; 163 } 164 lblkno += i; 165 } 166 reqbp = bp = NULL; 167 } else { 168 off_t firstread; 169 firstread = bp->b_offset; 170 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 171 if (bp->b_offset == NOOFFSET) 172 panic("cluster_read: no buffer offset"); 173 #endif 174 if (firstread + totread > filesize) 175 totread = filesize - firstread; 176 if (totread > size) { 177 int nblks = 0; 178 int ncontigafter; 179 while (totread > 0) { 180 nblks++; 181 totread -= size; 182 } 183 if (nblks == 1) 184 goto single_block_read; 185 if (nblks > racluster) 186 nblks = racluster; 187 188 error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lblkno, NULL, 189 &blkno, &ncontigafter, NULL); 190 if (error) 191 goto single_block_read; 192 if (blkno == -1) 193 goto single_block_read; 194 if (ncontigafter == 0) 195 goto single_block_read; 196 if (ncontigafter + 1 < nblks) 197 nblks = ncontigafter + 1; 198 199 bp = cluster_rbuild(vp, filesize, lblkno, 200 blkno, size, nblks, bp); 201 lblkno += (bp->b_bufsize / size); 202 } else { 203 single_block_read: 204 /* 205 * if it isn't in the cache, then get a chunk from 206 * disk if sequential, otherwise just get the block. 207 */ 208 bp->b_flags |= B_READ | B_RAM; 209 lblkno += 1; 210 } 211 } 212 213 /* 214 * if we have been doing sequential I/O, then do some read-ahead 215 */ 216 rbp = NULL; 217 if (seqcount && (lblkno < (origblkno + seqcount))) { 218 /* 219 * we now build the read-ahead buffer if it is desirable. 220 */ 221 if (((u_quad_t)(lblkno + 1) * size) <= filesize && 222 !(error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lblkno, NULL, &blkno, &num_ra, NULL)) && 223 blkno != -1) { 224 int nblksread; 225 int ntoread = num_ra + 1; 226 nblksread = (origtotread + size - 1) / size; 227 if (seqcount < nblksread) 228 seqcount = nblksread; 229 if (seqcount < ntoread) 230 ntoread = seqcount; 231 if (num_ra) { 232 rbp = cluster_rbuild(vp, filesize, lblkno, 233 blkno, size, ntoread, NULL); 234 } else { 235 rbp = getblk(vp, lblkno, size, 0, 0); 236 rbp->b_flags |= B_READ | B_ASYNC | B_RAM; 237 rbp->b_blkno = blkno; 238 } 239 } 240 } 241 242 /* 243 * handle the synchronous read 244 */ 245 if (bp) { 246 #if defined(CLUSTERDEBUG) 247 if (rcluster) 248 printf("S(%ld,%ld,%d) ", 249 (long)bp->b_lblkno, bp->b_bcount, seqcount); 250 #endif 251 if ((bp->b_flags & B_CLUSTER) == 0) 252 vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0); 253 error = VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp); 254 curproc->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock++; 255 } 256 257 /* 258 * and if we have read-aheads, do them too 259 */ 260 if (rbp) { 261 if (error) { 262 rbp->b_flags &= ~(B_ASYNC | B_READ); 263 brelse(rbp); 264 } else if (rbp->b_flags & B_CACHE) { 265 rbp->b_flags &= ~(B_ASYNC | B_READ); 266 bqrelse(rbp); 267 } else { 268 #if defined(CLUSTERDEBUG) 269 if (rcluster) { 270 if (bp) 271 printf("A+(%ld,%ld,%ld,%d) ", 272 (long)rbp->b_lblkno, rbp->b_bcount, 273 (long)(rbp->b_lblkno - origblkno), 274 seqcount); 275 else 276 printf("A(%ld,%ld,%ld,%d) ", 277 (long)rbp->b_lblkno, rbp->b_bcount, 278 (long)(rbp->b_lblkno - origblkno), 279 seqcount); 280 } 281 #endif 282 283 if ((rbp->b_flags & B_CLUSTER) == 0) 284 vfs_busy_pages(rbp, 0); 285 (void) VOP_STRATEGY(vp, rbp); 286 curproc->p_stats->p_ru.ru_inblock++; 287 } 288 } 289 if (reqbp) 290 return (biowait(reqbp)); 291 else 292 return (error); 293 } 294 295 /* 296 * If blocks are contiguous on disk, use this to provide clustered 297 * read ahead. We will read as many blocks as possible sequentially 298 * and then parcel them up into logical blocks in the buffer hash table. 299 */ 300 static struct buf * 301 cluster_rbuild(vp, filesize, lbn, blkno, size, run, fbp) 302 struct vnode *vp; 303 u_quad_t filesize; 304 daddr_t lbn; 305 daddr_t blkno; 306 long size; 307 int run; 308 struct buf *fbp; 309 { 310 struct buf *bp, *tbp; 311 daddr_t bn; 312 int i, inc, j; 313 314 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 315 if (size != vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize) 316 panic("cluster_rbuild: size %ld != filesize %ld\n", 317 size, vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize); 318 #endif 319 /* 320 * avoid a division 321 */ 322 while ((u_quad_t) size * (lbn + run) > filesize) { 323 --run; 324 } 325 326 if (fbp) { 327 tbp = fbp; 328 tbp->b_flags |= B_READ; 329 } else { 330 tbp = getblk(vp, lbn, size, 0, 0); 331 if (tbp->b_flags & B_CACHE) 332 return tbp; 333 tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC | B_READ | B_RAM; 334 } 335 336 tbp->b_blkno = blkno; 337 if( (tbp->b_flags & B_MALLOC) || 338 ((tbp->b_flags & B_VMIO) == 0) || (run <= 1) ) 339 return tbp; 340 341 bp = trypbuf(); 342 if (bp == 0) 343 return tbp; 344 345 bp->b_data = (char *)((vm_offset_t)bp->b_data | 346 ((vm_offset_t)tbp->b_data & PAGE_MASK)); 347 bp->b_flags = B_ASYNC | B_READ | B_CALL | B_BUSY | B_CLUSTER | B_VMIO; 348 bp->b_iodone = cluster_callback; 349 bp->b_blkno = blkno; 350 bp->b_lblkno = lbn; 351 bp->b_offset = tbp->b_offset; 352 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 353 if (bp->b_offset == NOOFFSET) 354 panic("cluster_rbuild: no buffer offset"); 355 #endif 356 pbgetvp(vp, bp); 357 358 TAILQ_INIT(&bp->b_cluster.cluster_head); 359 360 bp->b_bcount = 0; 361 bp->b_bufsize = 0; 362 bp->b_npages = 0; 363 364 if (vp->v_maxio == 0) 365 vp->v_maxio = DFLTPHYS; 366 inc = btodb(size); 367 for (bn = blkno, i = 0; i < run; ++i, bn += inc) { 368 if (i != 0) { 369 if ((bp->b_npages * PAGE_SIZE) + 370 round_page(size) > vp->v_maxio) 371 break; 372 373 if (tbp = incore(vp, lbn + i)) { 374 if (tbp->b_flags & B_BUSY) 375 break; 376 377 for (j = 0; j < tbp->b_npages; j++) 378 if (tbp->b_pages[j]->valid) 379 break; 380 381 if (j != tbp->b_npages) 382 break; 383 384 if (tbp->b_bcount != size) 385 break; 386 } 387 388 tbp = getblk(vp, lbn + i, size, 0, 0); 389 390 if ((tbp->b_flags & B_CACHE) || 391 (tbp->b_flags & B_VMIO) == 0) { 392 bqrelse(tbp); 393 break; 394 } 395 396 for (j = 0;j < tbp->b_npages; j++) 397 if (tbp->b_pages[j]->valid) 398 break; 399 400 if (j != tbp->b_npages) { 401 bqrelse(tbp); 402 break; 403 } 404 405 if ((fbp && (i == 1)) || (i == (run - 1))) 406 tbp->b_flags |= B_RAM; 407 tbp->b_flags |= B_READ | B_ASYNC; 408 if (tbp->b_blkno == tbp->b_lblkno) { 409 tbp->b_blkno = bn; 410 } else if (tbp->b_blkno != bn) { 411 brelse(tbp); 412 break; 413 } 414 } 415 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bp->b_cluster.cluster_head, 416 tbp, b_cluster.cluster_entry); 417 for (j = 0; j < tbp->b_npages; j += 1) { 418 vm_page_t m; 419 m = tbp->b_pages[j]; 420 vm_page_io_start(m); 421 vm_object_pip_add(m->object, 1); 422 if ((bp->b_npages == 0) || 423 (bp->b_pages[bp->b_npages-1] != m)) { 424 bp->b_pages[bp->b_npages] = m; 425 bp->b_npages++; 426 } 427 if ((m->valid & VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) 428 tbp->b_pages[j] = bogus_page; 429 } 430 bp->b_bcount += tbp->b_bcount; 431 bp->b_bufsize += tbp->b_bufsize; 432 } 433 434 for(j=0;j<bp->b_npages;j++) { 435 if ((bp->b_pages[j]->valid & VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) == 436 VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL) 437 bp->b_pages[j] = bogus_page; 438 } 439 if (bp->b_bufsize > bp->b_kvasize) 440 panic("cluster_rbuild: b_bufsize(%ld) > b_kvasize(%d)\n", 441 bp->b_bufsize, bp->b_kvasize); 442 bp->b_kvasize = bp->b_bufsize; 443 444 pmap_qenter(trunc_page((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data), 445 (vm_page_t *)bp->b_pages, bp->b_npages); 446 return (bp); 447 } 448 449 /* 450 * Cleanup after a clustered read or write. 451 * This is complicated by the fact that any of the buffers might have 452 * extra memory (if there were no empty buffer headers at allocbuf time) 453 * that we will need to shift around. 454 */ 455 void 456 cluster_callback(bp) 457 struct buf *bp; 458 { 459 struct buf *nbp, *tbp; 460 int error = 0; 461 462 /* 463 * Must propogate errors to all the components. 464 */ 465 if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) 466 error = bp->b_error; 467 468 pmap_qremove(trunc_page((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data), bp->b_npages); 469 /* 470 * Move memory from the large cluster buffer into the component 471 * buffers and mark IO as done on these. 472 */ 473 for (tbp = TAILQ_FIRST(&bp->b_cluster.cluster_head); 474 tbp; tbp = nbp) { 475 nbp = TAILQ_NEXT(&tbp->b_cluster, cluster_entry); 476 if (error) { 477 tbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; 478 tbp->b_error = error; 479 } else 480 tbp->b_dirtyoff = tbp->b_dirtyend = 0; 481 biodone(tbp); 482 } 483 relpbuf(bp); 484 } 485 486 /* 487 * Do clustered write for FFS. 488 * 489 * Three cases: 490 * 1. Write is not sequential (write asynchronously) 491 * Write is sequential: 492 * 2. beginning of cluster - begin cluster 493 * 3. middle of a cluster - add to cluster 494 * 4. end of a cluster - asynchronously write cluster 495 */ 496 void 497 cluster_write(bp, filesize) 498 struct buf *bp; 499 u_quad_t filesize; 500 { 501 struct vnode *vp; 502 daddr_t lbn; 503 int maxclen, cursize; 504 int lblocksize; 505 int async; 506 507 vp = bp->b_vp; 508 if (vp->v_maxio == 0) 509 vp->v_maxio = DFLTPHYS; 510 if (vp->v_type == VREG) { 511 async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC; 512 lblocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize; 513 } else { 514 async = 0; 515 lblocksize = bp->b_bufsize; 516 } 517 lbn = bp->b_lblkno; 518 519 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 520 if (bp->b_offset == NOOFFSET) 521 panic("cluster_write: no buffer offset"); 522 #endif 523 524 /* Initialize vnode to beginning of file. */ 525 if (lbn == 0) 526 vp->v_lasta = vp->v_clen = vp->v_cstart = vp->v_lastw = 0; 527 528 if (vp->v_clen == 0 || lbn != vp->v_lastw + 1 || 529 (bp->b_blkno != vp->v_lasta + btodb(lblocksize))) { 530 maxclen = vp->v_maxio / lblocksize - 1; 531 if (vp->v_clen != 0) { 532 /* 533 * Next block is not sequential. 534 * 535 * If we are not writing at end of file, the process 536 * seeked to another point in the file since its last 537 * write, or we have reached our maximum cluster size, 538 * then push the previous cluster. Otherwise try 539 * reallocating to make it sequential. 540 */ 541 cursize = vp->v_lastw - vp->v_cstart + 1; 542 #ifndef notyet_block_reallocation_enabled 543 if (((u_quad_t) bp->b_offset + lblocksize) != filesize || 544 lbn != vp->v_lastw + 1 || 545 vp->v_clen <= cursize) { 546 if (!async) 547 cluster_wbuild(vp, lblocksize, 548 vp->v_cstart, cursize); 549 } 550 #else 551 if ((lbn + 1) * lblocksize != filesize || 552 lbn != vp->v_lastw + 1 || vp->v_clen <= cursize) { 553 if (!async) 554 cluster_wbuild(vp, lblocksize, 555 vp->v_cstart, cursize); 556 } else { 557 struct buf **bpp, **endbp; 558 struct cluster_save *buflist; 559 560 buflist = cluster_collectbufs(vp, bp); 561 endbp = &buflist->bs_children 562 [buflist->bs_nchildren - 1]; 563 if (VOP_REALLOCBLKS(vp, buflist)) { 564 /* 565 * Failed, push the previous cluster. 566 */ 567 for (bpp = buflist->bs_children; 568 bpp < endbp; bpp++) 569 brelse(*bpp); 570 free(buflist, M_SEGMENT); 571 cluster_wbuild(vp, lblocksize, 572 vp->v_cstart, cursize); 573 } else { 574 /* 575 * Succeeded, keep building cluster. 576 */ 577 for (bpp = buflist->bs_children; 578 bpp <= endbp; bpp++) 579 bdwrite(*bpp); 580 free(buflist, M_SEGMENT); 581 vp->v_lastw = lbn; 582 vp->v_lasta = bp->b_blkno; 583 return; 584 } 585 } 586 #endif /* notyet_block_reallocation_enabled */ 587 } 588 /* 589 * Consider beginning a cluster. If at end of file, make 590 * cluster as large as possible, otherwise find size of 591 * existing cluster. 592 */ 593 if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && 594 ((u_quad_t) bp->b_offset + lblocksize) != filesize && 595 (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) && 596 (VOP_BMAP(vp, lbn, NULL, &bp->b_blkno, &maxclen, NULL) || 597 bp->b_blkno == -1)) { 598 bawrite(bp); 599 vp->v_clen = 0; 600 vp->v_lasta = bp->b_blkno; 601 vp->v_cstart = lbn + 1; 602 vp->v_lastw = lbn; 603 return; 604 } 605 vp->v_clen = maxclen; 606 if (!async && maxclen == 0) { /* I/O not contiguous */ 607 vp->v_cstart = lbn + 1; 608 bawrite(bp); 609 } else { /* Wait for rest of cluster */ 610 vp->v_cstart = lbn; 611 bdwrite(bp); 612 } 613 } else if (lbn == vp->v_cstart + vp->v_clen) { 614 /* 615 * At end of cluster, write it out. 616 */ 617 bdwrite(bp); 618 cluster_wbuild(vp, lblocksize, vp->v_cstart, vp->v_clen + 1); 619 vp->v_clen = 0; 620 vp->v_cstart = lbn + 1; 621 } else 622 /* 623 * In the middle of a cluster, so just delay the I/O for now. 624 */ 625 bdwrite(bp); 626 vp->v_lastw = lbn; 627 vp->v_lasta = bp->b_blkno; 628 } 629 630 631 /* 632 * This is an awful lot like cluster_rbuild...wish they could be combined. 633 * The last lbn argument is the current block on which I/O is being 634 * performed. Check to see that it doesn't fall in the middle of 635 * the current block (if last_bp == NULL). 636 */ 637 int 638 cluster_wbuild(vp, size, start_lbn, len) 639 struct vnode *vp; 640 long size; 641 daddr_t start_lbn; 642 int len; 643 { 644 struct buf *bp, *tbp; 645 int i, j, s; 646 int totalwritten = 0; 647 int dbsize = btodb(size); 648 649 if (vp->v_maxio == 0) 650 vp->v_maxio = DFLTPHYS; 651 while (len > 0) { 652 s = splbio(); 653 if (((tbp = gbincore(vp, start_lbn)) == NULL) || 654 ((tbp->b_flags & (B_INVAL|B_BUSY|B_DELWRI)) != B_DELWRI)) { 655 ++start_lbn; 656 --len; 657 splx(s); 658 continue; 659 } 660 bremfree(tbp); 661 tbp->b_flags |= B_BUSY; 662 tbp->b_flags &= ~B_DONE; 663 splx(s); 664 665 /* 666 * Extra memory in the buffer, punt on this buffer. XXX we could 667 * handle this in most cases, but we would have to push the extra 668 * memory down to after our max possible cluster size and then 669 * potentially pull it back up if the cluster was terminated 670 * prematurely--too much hassle. 671 */ 672 if (((tbp->b_flags & (B_CLUSTEROK|B_MALLOC)) != B_CLUSTEROK) || 673 (tbp->b_bcount != tbp->b_bufsize) || 674 (tbp->b_bcount != size) || 675 (len == 1) || 676 ((bp = trypbuf()) == NULL)) { 677 totalwritten += tbp->b_bufsize; 678 bawrite(tbp); 679 ++start_lbn; 680 --len; 681 continue; 682 } 683 684 /* 685 * We got a pbuf to make the cluster in. 686 * so initialise it. 687 */ 688 TAILQ_INIT(&bp->b_cluster.cluster_head); 689 bp->b_bcount = 0; 690 bp->b_bufsize = 0; 691 bp->b_npages = 0; 692 if (tbp->b_wcred != NOCRED) { 693 bp->b_wcred = tbp->b_wcred; 694 crhold(bp->b_wcred); 695 } 696 697 bp->b_blkno = tbp->b_blkno; 698 bp->b_lblkno = tbp->b_lblkno; 699 bp->b_offset = tbp->b_offset; 700 bp->b_data = (char *)((vm_offset_t)bp->b_data | 701 ((vm_offset_t)tbp->b_data & PAGE_MASK)); 702 bp->b_flags |= B_CALL | B_BUSY | B_CLUSTER | 703 (tbp->b_flags & (B_VMIO | B_NEEDCOMMIT)); 704 bp->b_iodone = cluster_callback; 705 pbgetvp(vp, bp); 706 /* 707 * From this location in the file, scan forward to see 708 * if there are buffers with adjacent data that need to 709 * be written as well. 710 */ 711 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i, ++start_lbn) { 712 if (i != 0) { /* If not the first buffer */ 713 s = splbio(); 714 /* 715 * If the adjacent data is not even in core it 716 * can't need to be written. 717 */ 718 if ((tbp = gbincore(vp, start_lbn)) == NULL) { 719 splx(s); 720 break; 721 } 722 723 /* 724 * If it IS in core, but has different 725 * characteristics, don't cluster with it. 726 */ 727 if ((tbp->b_flags & 728 (B_VMIO | B_CLUSTEROK | B_INVAL | B_BUSY | 729 B_DELWRI | B_NEEDCOMMIT)) 730 != (B_DELWRI | B_CLUSTEROK | 731 (bp->b_flags & (B_VMIO | B_NEEDCOMMIT)))) { 732 splx(s); 733 break; 734 } 735 736 if (tbp->b_wcred != bp->b_wcred) { 737 splx(s); 738 break; 739 } 740 741 /* 742 * Check that the combined cluster 743 * would make sense with regard to pages 744 * and would not be too large 745 */ 746 if ((tbp->b_bcount != size) || 747 ((bp->b_blkno + (dbsize * i)) != 748 tbp->b_blkno) || 749 ((tbp->b_npages + bp->b_npages) > 750 (vp->v_maxio / PAGE_SIZE))) { 751 splx(s); 752 break; 753 } 754 /* 755 * Ok, it's passed all the tests, 756 * so remove it from the free list 757 * and mark it busy. We will use it. 758 */ 759 bremfree(tbp); 760 tbp->b_flags |= B_BUSY; 761 tbp->b_flags &= ~B_DONE; 762 splx(s); 763 } /* end of code for non-first buffers only */ 764 /* check for latent dependencies to be handled */ 765 if ((LIST_FIRST(&tbp->b_dep)) != NULL && 766 bioops.io_start) 767 (*bioops.io_start)(tbp); 768 /* 769 * If the IO is via the VM then we do some 770 * special VM hackery. (yuck) 771 */ 772 if (tbp->b_flags & B_VMIO) { 773 vm_page_t m; 774 775 if (i != 0) { /* if not first buffer */ 776 for (j = 0; j < tbp->b_npages; j += 1) { 777 m = tbp->b_pages[j]; 778 if (m->flags & PG_BUSY) 779 goto finishcluster; 780 } 781 } 782 783 for (j = 0; j < tbp->b_npages; j += 1) { 784 m = tbp->b_pages[j]; 785 vm_page_io_start(m); 786 vm_object_pip_add(m->object, 1); 787 if ((bp->b_npages == 0) || 788 (bp->b_pages[bp->b_npages - 1] != m)) { 789 bp->b_pages[bp->b_npages] = m; 790 bp->b_npages++; 791 } 792 } 793 } 794 bp->b_bcount += size; 795 bp->b_bufsize += size; 796 797 s = splbio(); 798 --numdirtybuffers; 799 tbp->b_flags &= ~(B_READ | B_DONE | B_ERROR | B_DELWRI); 800 tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC; 801 reassignbuf(tbp, tbp->b_vp); /* put on clean list */ 802 ++tbp->b_vp->v_numoutput; 803 splx(s); 804 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bp->b_cluster.cluster_head, 805 tbp, b_cluster.cluster_entry); 806 } 807 finishcluster: 808 pmap_qenter(trunc_page((vm_offset_t) bp->b_data), 809 (vm_page_t *) bp->b_pages, bp->b_npages); 810 if (bp->b_bufsize > bp->b_kvasize) 811 panic( 812 "cluster_wbuild: b_bufsize(%ld) > b_kvasize(%d)\n", 813 bp->b_bufsize, bp->b_kvasize); 814 bp->b_kvasize = bp->b_bufsize; 815 totalwritten += bp->b_bufsize; 816 bp->b_dirtyoff = 0; 817 bp->b_dirtyend = bp->b_bufsize; 818 bawrite(bp); 819 820 len -= i; 821 } 822 return totalwritten; 823 } 824 825 #ifdef notyet_block_reallocation_enabled 826 /* 827 * Collect together all the buffers in a cluster. 828 * Plus add one additional buffer. 829 */ 830 static struct cluster_save * 831 cluster_collectbufs(vp, last_bp) 832 struct vnode *vp; 833 struct buf *last_bp; 834 { 835 struct cluster_save *buflist; 836 daddr_t lbn; 837 int i, len; 838 839 len = vp->v_lastw - vp->v_cstart + 1; 840 buflist = malloc(sizeof(struct buf *) * (len + 1) + sizeof(*buflist), 841 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK); 842 buflist->bs_nchildren = 0; 843 buflist->bs_children = (struct buf **) (buflist + 1); 844 for (lbn = vp->v_cstart, i = 0; i < len; lbn++, i++) 845 (void) bread(vp, lbn, last_bp->b_bcount, NOCRED, 846 &buflist->bs_children[i]); 847 buflist->bs_children[i] = last_bp; 848 buflist->bs_nchildren = i + 1; 849 return (buflist); 850 } 851 #endif /* notyet_block_reallocation_enabled */ 852